Turnkey Solar Project
Turnkey Solar Project
GOLD MINES
VOLUME II
Draft EPC Contract
September 2015
EPC Contract
WHEREAS the aforesaid HGML has accepted the tender of the aforesaid Contractor for
-----------------
AND WHEREAS HGML has accepted the tender of the Contractor for the said works for the sum
of Rs.-----------------------(Rupees:----------------------------------------------------) upon the terms
and subject to the conditions herein mentioned.
NOW THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSES AND IT IS HEREBY AGREED AND DECLARED THAT:–
(a) The Contractor shall do and perform all works and things in this contract mentioned
and described or which are implied therein or therefrom respectively or are reasonably
necessary for the completion of the works as mentioned and at the times, in the manner
and subject to the terms, conditions and stipulations contained in this contract, and in
consideration of the due provision, executions, construction and completion of the works
agreed to by the contractor as aforesaid, HGML doth hereby covenant with the
Contractor to pay all the sums of money as and when they become due and payable to
the Contractor under the provisions of the contract. Such payments to be made at such
times and in such manner as is provided by the contract
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(b) The conditions and covenants stipulated herein before in this contract are subject to and
without prejudice to the rights of the HGML to enforce penalty for delays and / or any
other rights whatsoever including the right to reject and cancel on default or breach by
the Contractor of the conditions and the covenants as stipulated in the general conditions,
specifications, forms, or tender schedule, drawing, etc., attached with HGML’s LOA
No.------------------------------------.
The Contract Value, extent of supply delivery dates, specifications, and other relevant matters
may be altered by mutual agreement and if so altered shall not be deemed or construed to
mean or apply to affect or alter other terms and conditions of the contract and the general
conditions and the contract so altered or revised shall be and shall always be deemed to have
been subject to and without prejudice to said stipulation.
SCHEDULE
In witness whereof the parties hereto have set their hands and seals t h i s day and month year
first above written.
Signed, Sealed and delivered by: Signed, Sealed and delivered by:
(Signature with Name, Designation & official (Signature with Name, Designation & official
seal) seal)
Witnesses:
1. 2.
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Table of Contents
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at Site
19. Subcontracting 24
20. Design and Engineering 24
20.1 Specifications and Drawings 24
20.2 Codes and Standards 25
20.3 Approval / Review of Technical Documents by Project Manager 25
21. Procurement 26
21.1 Plant and Equipment 26
21.2 Transportation 26
21.3 Packing and Marking 26
22. Materials and Workmanship 27
23. Installation 27
23.1 Tools & Tackles 27
23.2 Setting up/Supervision/Labor 27
23.3 Contractor’s Equipment 28
23.4 Site Regulations and Safety 29
23.5 Site Clearance 29
24. Inspection & Testing 30
25. Authorized Test Centers for test certificates 31
26. Commissioning and Completion of the Facilities 31
27. Guarantee Test and Operational Acceptance 32
27.1 Functional Guarantees 32
27.2 Plant Performance Guarantee Test 33
27.3 Operational Acceptance and Final Acceptance 33
28. Inter-changeability 33
29. Power to Vary or Omit Work 33
30. Negligence 34
31. Statutory Responsibility 35
32. Insolvency and Breach of Contract 35
33. Delay in Execution or Failure to Supply 35
34. Liquidated Damages 35
35. Defect Liability 36
36. Termination for Default 38
37. Breach & Cancellation of the Contract 38
38. Force Majeure 39
39. Insurance 40
40. Statutory Acts, Rules and Standards 41
41. Hazardous Material 41
42. Stoppage of Work 41
43. Hindrance Register 42
44. Manuals 42
45. Delivery of Equipment 42
46. Liabilities during Transit 42
47. Deduction from Contract Price 42
48. Warranty / Guarantee 43
49. Final Bill 44
50. Risk Purchase 44
51. Unforeseen Conditions 45
52. Change in Laws and Regulations 46
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The following words and expressions shall have the meanings hereby assigned to them:
“Acceptance” means acceptance of Facilities by the Employer after third party certification and
Commissioning of the Project and demonstration of functioning of the Project.
“Affected Party” means HGML or the Contractor whose performance has been affected by an
event of Force Majeure.
“Applicable Law” means any statute, law, regulation, ordinance, notification, rule, regulation,
judgment, order, decree, bye-law, approval, directive, guideline, policy, requirement or other
governmental restriction or any similar form of decision of, or determination by, or any
interpretation or administration having the force of law in the Republic of India and the State
Government, by any Government Authority or instrumentality thereof, whether in effect as of
the date of this Contract or thereafter.
“Bid” shall mean the proposal submitted by the Contractor along with all
documents/credentials/attachments annexure etc., in response to the RFP document, in
accordance with the terms and conditions hereof.
“Commissioning” means the Project shall be considered commissioned if all equipment as per
rated capacity has been installed and energy has transmitted into grid.
“Completion” means that the Facilities (or a specific part thereof where specific parts are
specified in the SCC) have been completed operationally and structurally, and that all work in
respect of Pre-Commissioning of the Facilities or such specific part thereof has been
completed; and Commissioning has been attained as per Technical Specifications.
“Completion Schedule” means the Commissioning of Project within six months from the date
of signing of this Contract and subsequent O&M for 5 (five) years including one year of
successful demonstration of the Project.
“Contract” means the Contract Agreement entered into between the Employer and the
Contractor, together with the Contract Documents referred to therein; they shall constitute the
Contract, and the term “the Contract” shall in all such documents be construed accordingly.
“Contract Value” means the firm sum specified in the Contract, subject to such additions and
adjustments thereto or deductions therefrom, as may be made pursuant to the Contract i.e. the
base value including taxes and duties.
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“Contractor” means the company whose Bid to perform the Contract has been accepted by
the Employer and is named as such in the Contract Agreement, and includes the legal
successors or permitted assigns of the Contractor.
“Contractor’s Equipment” means all plant, facilities, equipment, machinery, tools, apparatus,
appliances or things of every kind required in or for installation, Completion and maintenance
of Facilities that are to be provided by the Contractor, but does not include Plant and
Equipment, or other things intended to form or forming part of the Facilities.
“Defect Liability Period” means the period of validity of the warranties including O&M
of the Facilities for 5 years from Commissioning date, during which the Contractor is
responsible for defects with respect to the Facilities (or the relevant part thereof).
“Employer” means Hutti Gold Mines Company Limited (HGML), Bengaluru and includes the
legal successors or permitted assigns of the Employer.
“Engineer-in-Charge” means a graduate electrical engineer to work and over view the
implementation of the Project along with Third Party Inspector (graduate electrical
engineer) appointed by the Employer to perform the duties delegated by the Employer as
per the provision of Clause 17.1.
“Facilities” means the Plant and Equipment to be supplied, installed and commissioned, as
well as all the Installation Services including all infrastructure as mentioned in scope of works
mentioned at GCC Clause 7 to be carried out by the Contractor under the Contract.
“Functional Guarantee” means during the Guarantee Test, the Facilities and all parts thereof
shall attain the guarantees specified under the Technical Specifications.
“Guarantee Test(s)” means the test(s) specified in the Technical Specifications to be carried
out to ascertain whether the Facilities or a specified part thereof is able to attain the Functional
Guarantees specified in the Technical Specifications.
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“Installation Services” means all those services ancillary to the supply of the Plant and
Equipment for the Facilities, to be provided by the Contractor under the Contract; e.g.,
transportation and provision of marine or other similar insurance, inspection, Site preparation
works (including the provision and use of Contractor’s Equipment and the supply of all use
structural and construction materials required), installation including civil and allied works etc.,
testing, Pre-Commissioning, Commissioning, operations, maintenance, the provision of
operations and maintenance manuals, training of Employer’s Personnel etc.
“LoA” means Letter of Award issued to the Selected Bidder in accordance with the provision of
RFP document.
“Operational Acceptance” means the acceptance by the Employer of the Facilities (or any
part of the Facilities where the Contract provides for acceptance of the Facilities in parts),
which certifies the Contractor’s fulfillment of the Contract in respect of Functional and Plant
Performance Guarantees of the Facilities.
“Performance Demonstration Period” means the period during which the Contractor is
required to demonstrate the performance of the plant as per the requirements specified in
Schedule 5 – Technical Specifications of this Contract.
“Plant and Equipment” means permanent plant, equipment, machinery, apparatus, articles
and things of all kinds to be provided and incorporated in to the Facilities by the Contractor
under the Contract (including the spare parts), but does not include Contractor’s Equipment.
“Plant Performance Guarantee Test” means the Tests conducted by the Contractor after
Commissioning of the Facilities.
“PR” means Performance Ratio.
“Pre-Commissioning” means the testing, checking and other requirements specified in the
Technical Specifications that are to be carried out before Commissioning by the Contractor
in co-ordination with Engineer-in-Charge and Third Party Inspector.
“Site” means the land and other places upon which the Facilities are to be installed, and such
other land or places as may be specified in the Contract as forming part of the Site.
“Solar Power Plant” or “Solar PV Plant” means Gird Connected 14MW Solar Photovoltaic
Power Plant engineered, procured, supplied and commissioned by the Contractor in accordance
with the provisions of this Agreement and Schedule 5 – Technical Specifications of this
Contract.
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“Sub-contractor,” including vendors, means any person to whom execution of any part of the
Facilities, including preparation of any design or supply of any Plant and Equipment, is sub-
contracted directly or indirectly by the Contractor, and includes its legal successors or
permitted assigns.
“Third Party Inspector” means the third party appointed by the Employer for
monitoring and supervision of the Project.
“Time for Completion” means the time within which Completion of the Facilities as a whole (or
of a part of the Facilities where a separate Time for Completion of such part has been
prescribed) is to be attained in accordance with the stipulations in the SCC and the relevant
provisions of the Contract.
2.1 All documents forming part of the Contract (and all parts thereof) are intended to be
correlative, complementary and mutually explanatory. The Contract shall be read as a whole.
2.2 The Contract will be signed in three originals and the Contractor shall be provided with one
signed original and the rest will be retained by the Employer.
2.3 The Contractor shall provide/ submit, free of cost to the Employer all the engineering data,
drawings and descriptive materials with the Bid, in at least three (3) copies to form a part of
the Contract immediately after issuance of LoA by HGML.
2.4 The Contractor shall not, without the Employer’s prior written consent, disclose the Contract or
any provision thereof or any specification, plan, drawing, pattern therewith to any person other
than person employed by the Contractor in performance of the Contract. Disclosure to any
such employed person shall be made in confidence and shall extend strictly for purpose of
performance of the Contract only.
2.5 The Contractor shall not, without Employer’s prior written consent, make use of any document or
information except for purpose of performing the Contract.
2.6 Any document other than the Contract itself, shall remain the property of the Owner/Employer.
3. INTERPRETATION
3.1 Language
All correspondence and documents related to the EPC Contract exchanged between the
Contractor and the Employer shall be written in English language, provided that any printed
literature furnished by the Contractor may be written in another language, as long as such
literature is accompanied by a translation of its pertinent passages in English language in
which case, for purposes of interpretation of the EPC Contract, the translation shall govern.
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The singular shall include the plural and the plural the singular, except where the context
otherwise requires.
3.3 Headings
The headings and marginal notes in the General Conditions of Contract are included for ease
of reference, and shall neither constitute a part of the Contract nor affect its interpretation.
3.4 Persons
Words importing persons or parties shall include firms, corporations and government entities.
The Contract constitutes the entire agreement between the Employer and Contractor with
respect to the subject matter of Contract and supersedes all communications, negotiations and
agreements (whether written or oral) of parties with respect thereto made prior to the date
of Contract. The various documents forming the Contract are to be taken as mutually
explanatory.
3.6 Amendment
3.7.1 The Contract does not create any agency, partnership, joint venture or other joint relationship
between the parties hereto.
3.7.2 Subject to the provisions of the Contract, the Contractor shall be solely responsible for the
manner in which the Contract is performed. All employees, representatives or Sub-contractors
engaged by the Contractor in connection with the Performance of the Contract shall be under
the complete control of the Contractor and shall not be deemed to be employees of the
Employer. Nothing contained in the Contract or in any subcontract awarded by the
Contractor shall be construed to create any contractual relationship between any such
employees, representatives or Sub-contractors and the Employer.
3.7.3 Under no circumstances the Sub-contractor shall claim or shall put any binding to the Employer
and at all times the Sub-contractor must be managed by the Contractor. The Employer shall not
be responsible for any claims at any time by the Contractor in relation to the Sub-contractor.
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3.8 Non-Waiver
3.8.1 Subject to GCC Clause 3.8.2 below, no relaxation, forbearance, delay or indulgence by
either party in enforcing any of the terms and conditions of the Contract or the granting of time
by either party to the other shall prejudice, affect or restrict the rights of that party under
the Contract, nor shall any waiver by either party of any breach of Contract operate as
waiver of any subsequent or continuing breach of Contract.
3.8.2 Any waiver of a party’s rights, powers or remedies under the Contract must be in writing, must
be dated and signed by an Authorized Representative of the party granting such waiver,
and must specify the right and the extent to which it is being waived.
3.9 Severability
b. It is stated that each paragraph, clause, sub-clause, schedule or annexure of this Contract
shall be deemed severable & in the event of the unenforceability of any paragraph,
clause sub-clause, schedule or the remaining part of the paragraph, clause, sub-clause,
schedule annexure & rest of the Contract shall continue to be in full force & effect.
"Origin" means the place where the materials, equipment and other supplies for the Facilities
are mined, grown, produced or manufactured and from which the services are provided.
4. NOTICES
4.1 Unless otherwise stated in the Contract, all notices to be given under the Contract shall be in
writing, and shall be sent by personal delivery, registered post, special courier, or e-mail to the
address of the relevant party by the Authorized Representative of the party set out in
Contract coordination procedure to be finalized and mutually agreed for the execution of the
Contract and all the communication pertaining to Project shall be in accordance with the
procedure with the following provisions.
4.1.1 Any notice sent shall be confirmed within two (2) days after receipt.
4.1.2 Either party may change its postal, cable, telex, or e-mail address or addresses for receipt of
such notices by ten (10) days’ notice to the other party in writing.
4.2 Notices shall be deemed to include any approvals, consents, instructions, orders and certificates
to be given under the Contract.
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5. GOVERNING LAWS
5.1 The Contract shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with laws in force in India.
The Courts of Bengaluru shall have exclusive jurisdiction in all matters arising under the
Contract.
5.2 The Contract must be interpreted and read under the influence of Indian Contracts Act, 1872
and all amendments as on date.
6. SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES
6.1.1 Either Party is entitled to raise any claim, dispute or difference of whatever nature arising
under, out of or in connection with this Contract ( “Dispute”) by giving a written notice (Dispute
Notice) to the other party, which shall contain:
6.1.2 The other party shall, within thirty (30) days of issue of Dispute Notice issued under Clause
6.1.1, furnish:
a) counter-claim and defences, if any, regarding the Dispute; and
b) all written material in support of its defences and counter-claim.
6.1.3 Within thirty (30) days of issue of Dispute Notice by any Party pursuant to Clause 6.1.1 if
the other party does not furnish any counter claim or defense under Clause 6.1.2 or thirty
(30) days from the date of furnishing counter claims or defense by the other Party, both the
Parties to the Dispute shall meet to settle such Dispute amicably. If the Parties fail to resolve
the Dispute amicably within thirty (30) days from the later of the dates mentioned in this
Clause 6.1.3, the Dispute shall be referred for dispute resolution in accordance with Clause
6.2.
6.2 Arbitration
6.2.1 It is agreed by the Parties that, any disputes or claims arising out of this Agreement shall be
settled by the sole or several arbitrators appointed in accordance with The Arbitration
Centre-Karnataka (Domestic and International), Rules 2012.
6.2.2 The place of arbitration shall ordinarily be Bengaluru but by agreement of the Parties, the
arbitration hearings, if required, may be held elsewhere.
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6.2.3 The request for arbitration, the answer to the request, the terms of reference, any written
submissions, any orders and awards shall be in English and, if oral hearings take place,
English shall be the language to be used in the hearings.
6.2.4 The provisions of this Clause shall survive the termination of this Agreement for any reason
whatsoever.
6.2.5 The award shall be of majority decision. If there is no majority, the award will be given by
the presiding Arbitrator.
6.2.6 The Parties agree that the decision or award resulting from arbitration shall be final and
binding upon the Parties and shall be enforceable in accordance with the provisions of the
Arbitration Centre – Karnataka (Domestic and International), Rules 2012 subject to the
rights of the aggrieved parties to secure relief from any higher forum.
6.3.1 The parties shall continue to perform their respective obligations under the Contract unless they
otherwise agree.
6.3.2 The Employer shall pay the Contractor any payment due to the Contractor.
7. SCOPE OF FACILITY
7.1 The scope of Facility includes, but not limited to, the following:
7.1.1 Design, engineering, manufacturing, procurement & supply, packing and forwarding,
transportation, unloading, storage, erection & installation, testing, Commissioning of Solar PV
Power Plant and comprehensive O&M for 5 (Five) years of Solar PV Power Plant for the
capacity mentioned in SCC. The Contractor shall register the Project for Clean Development
Mechanism (CDM) benefit.
a) Soil testing, earthwork for Site grading, cutting, filling, levelling & compacting of land
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f) Arrangement of permanent water supply for module washing and daily usage.
h) Construction of Approach Road to plant from main Road and road network within plant for
easy access to main locations for O&M.
7.1.3 All power conditioning system including junction boxes, Inverters/ PCU, DC and AC circuit
breaker(s).
7.1.4 Integrated microprocessor based SCADA with required software and hardware for control
and monitoring of SPV plant.
7.1.5 All associated electrical works required for interfacing at grid network voltage prescribed
(i.e. transformer(s), breakers, isolators, lightning arrestor(s), panels, protection system, cables,
metering, earthing of transformer etc.) as per Technical Specifications.
7.1.6 Design, supply, erection, testing & commissioning of transmission line / cabling and associated
switchgear equipment, transformer and metering equipment for connecting into existing
nearby switchyard as per Technical Specification and State Regulations.
7.1.7 Design and implementation of plant monitoring scheme with compatible software and
hardware for accessing the SCADA data remotely at a location in Hutti.
7.1.8 Comprehensive O&M of the SPV plant as detailed in Technical Specification including
supply and storage of all spare parts, consumables, repairs/ replacement of any defective
equipment etc.
7.1.9 Obtaining all associated Statutory and Regulatory compliances and approvals for successful
construction and operation of Plant.
7.1.10 Provision and inventory management of all mandatory and recommended spares as per the
OEM recommendation and plant requirement.
7.1.11 Scrap disposal and waste management including removal of debris and other non-usable
material.
7.2 The Contractor is free to use materials or equipment’s having standards exceeding, the
specification mentioned under the Technical Specification.
7.3 Unless otherwise expressly limited in the Technical Specifications, the Contractor’s obligations
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cover the provision of all Plant and Equipment including spares and the Performance of all
services required for the design, the manufacture (including procurement, quality assurance,
construction, installation, associated civil, structural and other construction works,
Pre-Commissioning and delivery) of the Plant and Equipment and the installation,
Commissioning, Completion of Facilities and carrying out Guarantee Tests for the Facilities in
accordance with the plans, procedures, specifications, drawings, codes and any other
documents as specified in the Technical Specifications. Such specifications include, but are not
limited to, the provision of supervision and engineering services; the supply of labor, materials,
equipment, spare parts (as specified in GCC Sub-Clause 7.5 below) and accessories;
Contractor’s Equipment; construction utilities and supplies; temporary materials, structures and
facilities; transportation (including, without limitation, loading, unloading and hauling to, from
and at the Site); insurance and storage, except for those supplies, works and services that will
be provided or performed by the Employer, as set forth in GCC Clause 9.
7.4 The Contractor shall, unless specifically excluded in the Contract, perform all such work and/or
supply all such items and materials not specifically mentioned in the Contract but that can be
reasonably inferred from the Contract as being required for attaining Completion of the
Facilities as if such work and/or items and materials were expressly mentioned in the Contract.
7.5 In addition to the supply of mandatory spare parts included in the Contract, the Contractor
agrees to supply spare parts, recommended or otherwise required for the O&M of the Facilities.
However, the identity, specifications and quantities of such spare parts and the terms and
conditions relating to the supply thereof are to be agreed between the Employer and the
Contractor based on the recommendation of OEM, and the price of such spare parts shall be
that given as part of Appendix V: Proforma for Financial Proposal of the RFP document, which
shall be added to the Contract Value. The price of such spare parts shall include the purchase
price therefor and other costs and expenses (including the Contractor’s fees) relating to the
supply of spare parts. The prices of spares covered under the Appendix V of the RFP document
shall be kept valid for a period as specified in SCC. Contractor shall maintain the minimum
required spares mandatory or recommended or otherwise at any time during the O&M period.
8. CONTRACTOR’S RESPONSIBILITY
8.1 The Contractor shall design, procure, manufacture (including associated purchases and/or
subcontracting), install, commission and complete the Facilities, carry out the Guarantee Tests
with due care and diligence in accordance with the Contract including the O&M for the
prescribed period.
8.2 The Contractor confirms that it has entered into this Contract on the basis of a proper
examination of the data relating to the Project provided by the Employer and assessed by
himself at the Site location, and on the basis of information that the Contractor could have
obtained from a visual inspection of the Site (if access thereto was available) and of other data
readily available to it only after proper due diligence relating to the requirement for executing
the Project and facilities available prior to Bid submission. The Contractor acknowledges that
any failure to acquaint itself with all such data and information shall not relieve its responsibility
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for properly estimating the difficulty or cost of successfully performing the Scope of Work.
8.3 The Contractor shall acquire at its own cost, on behalf of the Employer, in the Employer’s name,
all permits, approvals and/or licenses from all local, state or national government authorities or
public service undertakings in the country where the Site is located that are necessary for the
setting up of the Solar Power Plant mentioned under the Contract. The Contractor shall be
responsible for, but not limited to, entry permits for all imported Employer’s Equipment (if any).
In this regard, any document required from Employer shall be intimated at least 10 days prior
to submission. Contractor has to ensure safe keeping of the documents and diligent use. It is the
responsibility of the Contractor to safe keep and return all the approvals, permits, licenses,
certificates and other relevant document generated as a result of the setting up of Project and
O&M process to the Employer.
8.4 The Contractor shall also seek for any exemption applicable for the Project as per the orders
released from GOI time to time. In this regard, the Contractor shall be responsible to take all
necessary certificates as a proof of exemptions on behalf of Employer. The Contractor shall
register the Project for Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) benefit. However, all the
documents required from Employer, as needed for the process, will be provided by Employer.
The demand of such documents shall be made to the Employer in at least 10 days advance.
8.5 The Contractor shall comply with all laws in force at the place, where the Facilities are installed
and where the Installation Services are carried out. The laws will include all national, provincial,
municipal or other laws that affect the Performance of the Contract and binding upon the
Contractor. The Contractor shall indemnify and hold harmless the Employer from and against
any and all liabilities, damages, claims, fines, penalties and expenses of whatever nature
arising or resulting from the violation of such laws by the Contractor or its personnel, including the
Sub-contractors and their personnel, but without prejudice to GCC Sub-Clause 9.1 hereof.
8.6 Any plant, material, spares & spares inventory and services that will be incorporated in or be
required for the Facilities and other supplies shall have their origin as defined under GCC
Clause 3.10 (Country of Origin).
8.7 Unless otherwise specified in the Contract or agreed upon by the Employer and the Contractor,
the Contractor shall provide/ deploy sufficient, properly qualified operating and maintenance
personnel; shall supply and make available all raw materials, spares, other materials and
facilities; and shall perform all work and services of whatsoever nature, to properly carry out
Pre-Commissioning, Commissioning and Guarantee Tests, all in accordance with the provisions
of “Technical Specifications” to the Contract at or before the time specified in the program
furnished by the Contractor under GCC Clause 18 hereof and in the manner thereupon
specified or as otherwise agreed upon by the Employer and the Contractor.
9. EMPLOYERS’ RESPONSIBILITY
9.1 The Employer shall ensure the accuracy of all information and/or data to be supplied by the
Employer as described in Scope of Works and Supply by the Employer to the Contract, except
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9.2 The Employer shall be responsible for acquiring and providing legal and physical possession of
the Site thereto required for the proper execution of the Contract. The Employer shall give full
possession of Site and accord all rights of access thereto on or before the date(s) specified in
SCC.
9.3 If requested by the Contractor and up on Employer’s sole discretion, the Employer shall use its
best endeavors to assist the Contractor in obtaining in a timely and expeditious manner all
permits, approvals and/or licenses necessary for the execution of the Contract from all local,
state or national government authorities or public service undertakings that such authorities or
undertakings required for the Contractor or Sub-contractors or the personnel of the Contractor
or Sub-contractors, as the case may be, to obtain.
9.4 The Employer shall be responsible for the O&M of the Facilities after Completion and proper
hand over of the Site by Contractor, in accordance with GCC Clause 26 and 27. However, the
Contractor, undertake O&M and, shall be responsible for the care and custody of the facility as
per GCC Clause 26.9.
C. Payments
10.1 The Contract Value mentioned under Appendix V: Proforma for Financial Proposal shall be firm
and shall not change after the Award of Contract.
10.2 Subject to GCC Sub-Clauses 8.2 and 9.1 hereof, the Contractor shall be deemed to have
satisfied itself as to the correctness and sufficiency of the Contract Value, which shall, except as
otherwise provided for in the Contract, cover all its obligations under the Contract.
10.3 Contract Value shall be adjusted in accordance with the provisions of GCC Clause 29.
11.1 The terms of Payment shall be as specified in SCC. The procedures to be followed in making
application for and processing payments shall be those outlined in the same SCC Clause.
11.2 No payment made by the Employer herein shall be deemed to constitute acceptance by the
Employer of the Facilities, O&M of the Facility or any part(s) thereof.
The Contractor shall provide the Bank Guarantees specified below in favor of the Employer at
the times, and in the amount, manner and form specified below.
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12.2.1 The Contractor shall provide a Bank Guarantee equal to advance mobilization payment, if
availed, with an initial validity period of 180 days from the date of signing of this Contract.
The advance mobilization payment shall be 10% of the Contract Value. However, in case of
delay in Completion of Facilities under the Project, the validity of the security shall be
extended by the period of such delay.
12.2.2 The security shall be in the form of an unconditional and irrevocable bank guarantee as per
the Performa provided in “Schedule 2: Mobilization Advance against Bank Guarantee”. The
Mobilization Advance shall be interest bearing, @ 14% per annum. The mobilization
advance, including the interest levied, shall be recovered in 4 equal instalments from the
payment milestone 1-4 as specified in Clause 12 of the SCC. It should be clearly understood
that adjustment in the value of Bank Guarantee for Mobilization Advance shall not in any
way dilute the Contractor’s responsibility and liabilities under the Contract including in
respect of the Facilities for which the adjustment in the value of Bank Guarantee is allowed.
Bank Guarantee in lieu of mobilization advance shall be returned to the Contractor on
Commissioning of the Project.
12.3.1 The Contractor shall, simultaneously with signing of this Contract, provide Bank Guarantees
for the due Performance of the Contract for ten percent (10%) of the Contract Value as per
Clause 3.6.1 of RFP in the following manner:
a) The first set of bank guarantee for 20% of the Performance Security shall be valid for
a period of 15 (fifteen months) months from date of Commissioning, which shall be
returned after satisfactory O&M of the Facilities for the first anniversary from date of
Commissioning.
b) The second set of bank guarantee for 20% of the Performance Security shall be valid
for a period of 27 (twenty seven months) from date of Commissioning, which shall be
returned after satisfactory O&M of the Facilities for second anniversary from date of
Commissioning.
c) The third set of bank guarantee for 20% of the Performance Security shall be valid for
a period of 39 (thirty nine months) from date of Commissioning, which shall be returned
after satisfactory O&M of the Facilities for third anniversary from date of
Commissioning.
d) The fourth set of bank guarantee for 20% of the Performance Security shall be valid for
a period of 51 (fifty one months) from date of Commissioning, which shall be returned
after satisfactory O&M of the Facilities for fourth anniversary from date of
Commissioning.
e) The fifth set of bank guarantee for 20% of the Performance Security shall be valid for
a period of 63 (sixty three months) from date of Commissioning, which shall be returned
after satisfactory O&M of the Facilities for fifth anniversary from date of
Commissioning.
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However, in case of delay in demonstration of the Performance Test (PR test) and Acceptance,
the validity of all the Contract Performance Bank Guarantees shall be extended by the
period of such delay plus ninety days.
12.3.2 The Performance Bank Guarantee shall be denominated in the Indian Rupees and shall be in
the form of unconditional and irrevocable bank guarantee in the prescribed Proforma
provided in Schedule 1.
12.3.3 The Bank Guarantee submitted against Mobilization Advance and the Performance Bank
Guarantee shall be essentially from any of the Banks listed at Schedule – 4: Special
Conditions of Contract of the Bidding Documents.
13.1 Except as otherwise specifically provided in the Contract, the Contractor shall bear and pay
all taxes, duties, royalties, levies and charges in connection with the Project.
13.2 All taxes, duties, royalties, and levies with respect to the Contract, if any, shall be to the
Contractor’s account and no separate claim in this regard will be entertained by the Employer.
D. Intellectual Property
14.1 The copyright in all drawings, documents and other materials containing data and information
furnished to the Employer by the Contractor herein shall remain vested in the Employer. The
Employer shall be free to reproduce all drawings, documents, specification and other
material furnished to the Employer for the purpose of the Contract including, if required, for
O&M of the Facilities.
14.2 The Contractor shall indemnify the Employer against third party claims of infringement of
patent, trademark or industrial design rights arising from use of goods or any part thereof in
India.
15.1 The Employer and the Contractor shall keep confidential and shall not, without the written
consent of the other party hereto, divulge to any third party any documents, data or other
information furnished directly or indirectly by the other party hereto in connection with the
Contract, whether such information has been furnished prior to, during or following termination
of the Contract. Notwithstanding the above, the Contractor may furnish to its
Sub-contractor(s)such documents, data and other information it receives from the Employer to
the extent required for the Sub-contractor(s) to perform its work under the Contract, in which
event the Contractor shall obtain from such Sub-contractor(s) an undertaking of confidentiality
similar to that imposed on the Contractor under this GCC Clause 15.
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15.2 The obligation of a party under GCC Sub-Clauses 15.1 above, however, shall not apply to
that information which:
15.2.1 Now or hereafter enters the public domain through no fault of that party.
15.2.2 Can be proven to have been possessed by that party at the time of disclosure and which was
not previously obtained, directly or indirectly, from the other party hereto.
15.2.3 Otherwise lawfully becomes available to that party from a third party that has no obligation
of confidentiality.
15.3 The above provisions of this GCC Clause 15 shall not in any way modify any undertaking of
confidentiality given by either of the parties hereto prior to the date of the Contract in respect
of the Facilities or any part thereof.
15.4 The provisions of this GCC Clause 15 shall survive termination, for whatever reason, of the
Contract.
All fossils, coins, articles of value or antiquity and structures and other remains or things of
geological or archaeological interest discovered on the Site where the services are performed,
be deem to be the absolute property of the Employer. The Contractor shall take reasonable
precautions to prevent the personnel or any other persons from removing or damaging any
such article or thing and shall immediately upon the discovery thereof and, before removal,
acquaint the Employer of such discovery any carry out, at the expense of the Employer, the
Employer’s orders as to the disposal of the same.
17. REPRESENTATIVES
17.1 Engineer-In-Charge:
If the Engineer-In-Charge is not named in the Contract, then within seven (07) days of the
Effective Date, the Employer shall appoint and notify the Contractor in writing of the name of
the Engineer-In-Charge. The Employer may from time to time appoint some other person as
the Engineer-In-Charge in place of the person previously so appointed, and shall give a
notice of the name of such other person to the Contractor without delay. The Employer shall
take reasonable care, unless unavoidable to see that no such appointment is made at such a
time or in such a manner as to impede the progress of work on the Facilities. The
Engineer-In-Charge shall represent and act for the Employer at all times during the currency
of the Contract. All notices, instructions, orders, certificates, approvals and all other
communications under the Contract shall be given by the Engineer-In-Charge, except as
herein otherwise provided.
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All notices, instructions, information and other communications given by the Contractor to the
Employer under the Contract shall be given to the Engineer-In-Charge, except as herein
otherwise provided.
17.2.1 If the Contractor’s Representative is not named in the Contract, then within seven (07) days of
the Effective Date, the Contractor shall appoint the Contractor’s Representative and shall
request the Employer in writing to approve the person so appointed. If the Employer makes no
objection to the appointment within seven (07) days of submission, the Contractor’s
Representative shall be deemed to have been approved. If the Employer objects to the
appointment within seven (07) days giving the reason therefor, then the Contractor shall
appoint a replacement within seven (07) days of such objection, and the foregoing
provisions of this GCC Sub- Clause 17.2.1 shall apply thereto.
17.2.2 The Contractor’s Representative shall represent and act for the Contractor at all times during
the tenure of the Contract and shall give to the Engineer-In-Charge all the Contractor’s notices,
instructions, information and all other communications under the Contract.
17.2.3 All notices, instructions, information and all other communications given by the Employer or the
Engineer-In-Charge to the Contractor under the Contract shall be given to the Contractor’s
Representative or, in its absence, its deputy, except as herein otherwise provided.
17.2.4 The Contractor shall not revoke the appointment of the Contractor’s Representative without the
Employer’s prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. If the Employer
consents thereto, the Contractor shall appoint some other person as the Contractor’s
Representative, pursuant to the procedure set out in GCC Sub-Clause 17.2.1.
17.2.5 The Contractor’s Representative may, subject to the approval of the Employer (which shall not be
unreasonably withheld), at any time delegate to any person any of the powers, functions and
authorities vested in him or her. Any such delegation may be revoked at any time. Any such
delegation or revocation shall be subject to a prior notice signed by the Contractor’s
Representative, and shall specify the powers, functions and authorities thereby delegated or
revoked. No such delegation or revocation shall take effect unless and until a copy thereof has
been delivered to the Employer and the Engineer-In-Charge.
17.2.6 Any act or exercise by any person of powers, functions and authorities so delegated to him or
her in accordance with GCC Sub-Clause 17.2.5 shall be deemed to be an act or exercise by
the Contractor’s Representative.
17.2.7 Notwithstanding anything stated in GCC Sub-clause 17.1 and 17.2.1 above, for the
purpose of execution of Contract, the Employer and the Contractor shall finalize and agree to
a Contract Co-ordination Procedure and all the communication under the Contract shall be in
accordance with such Contract Co-ordination Procedure.
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17.2.8 From the commencement of installation of the Facilities at the Site until Operational
Acceptance, the Contractor’s Representative shall appoint a suitable person as the
construction manager (hereinafter referred to as “the Construction Manager”). The
Construction Manager shall supervise all work done at the Site by the Contractor and shall be
present at the Site throughout normal working hours except when on leave, sick or absent for
reasons connected with the proper Performance of the Contract. Whenever the Construction
Manager is absent from the Site, a suitable person shall be appointed to act as his or her
deputy.
17.2.9 The Employer may by notice to the Contractor object to any representative or person
employed by the Contractor in the execution of the Contract who, in the reasonable opinion of
the Employer, may behave inappropriately, may be in- competent or negligent, or may
commit a serious breach of the Site regulations and safety. The Employer shall provide
evidence of the same, whereupon the Contractor shall remove such person from the works.
17.2.10 If any representative or person employed by the Contractor is removed in accordance with
GCC Sub-Clause 17.2.4, the Contractor shall, where required, promptly appoint a
replacement.
Within fourteen (14) days after the date of Issue of LOA, the Contractor shall prepare and
submit to the Engineer-In-Charge a detailed program of Performance of the Contract, made
in the form of PERT Chart and showing the sequence in which it proposes to preparation
of Site, soil testing, establishment of Site of office, transport, procurement of materials, storing
arrangements, dispatch of personnel, fabrication, design, assemble, install, establishment of
step-up sub-stations, evacuation infrastructure and Pre-Commission the Facilities. The
program so submitted by the Contractor shall agree with the Time Schedule indicated in SCC
and any other dates and periods specified in the Contract. The Contractor shall update and
revise the program as and when appropriate or when required by the Engineer-In-Charge,
but without modification in the Time for Completion given in the SCC and any extension
granted in accordance with clause for extension of time, and shall submit all such revisions to
the Engineer-In-Charge.
18.2.1 The Contractor shall monitor progress of all the activities specified in the work schedule
referred in GCC Sub-Clause 18.1 above, and submit the progress report to the
Engineer-In-Charge as per the Contract Co-ordination procedure.
18.2.2 The progress report shall be in a form acceptable to the Engineer-In-Charge and shall also
indicate: (a) percentage completion achieved compared with the planned percentage
completion for each activity; and (b) where any activity is behind the program, giving
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comments and likely consequences and stating the corrective action being taken.
The Contractor shall be required to attend all weekly Site progress review meetings
organized by the ‘Engineer-In-Charge’ or his Authorized Representative. The deliberations in
the meetings shall inter-alia include the weekly program, progress of work (including details of
manpower, tools and plants deployed by the Contractor vis-à-vis agreed schedule), inputs to
be provided by Employer, delays, if any and recovery program, specific hindrances to work
and work instructions by Employer. The minutes of the weekly meetings shall be recorded in
triplicate in a numbered register available with the ‘Engineer-In-Charge’ or his Authorized
Representative. These recordings shall be jointly signed by the ‘Engineer-In-Charge’ or his
Authorized Representative and the Contractor and one copy of the signed records shall be
handed over to the Contractor.
19. SUBCONTRACTING
19.1 The Contractor shall not, without the prior consent in writing of the Employer, assign or sublet or
transfer its Contract in whole or in part, its obligations to perform under the Contract or a
substantial part thereof, other than raw materials, or for any part of the work of which makers
are named in the Contract, provided that any such consent shall not relieve the Contractor
from any obligation, duty or responsibility under the Contract.
19.2 The Contractor shall notify the Employer in writing of all sub contracts awarded under the
Contract if not already specified in its Bid. Such notification in its Bid or later shall not relieve
the Contractor from any liability or obligation under the Contract.
19.3 In case, the Contractor engages any Sub-Contractor to carry out a part of the work, the
Sub-Contractor should have requisite Government License for carrying out such part of the
work.
20.1.1 The Contractor shall execute the basic and detailed design and engineering work in
compliance with the provisions of the Contract, or where not so specified, in accordance with
good and sound engineering practice not lesser than established current standard industry
practice.
20.1.2 The Contractor shall be responsible for any discrepancies, errors or omissions in the
specifications, drawings and other technical documents that it has prepared, whether such
specifications, drawings and other documents have been approved by the
Engineer-In-Charge or not, provided that such discrepancies, errors or omissions are not
because of inaccurate information furnished in writing to the Contractor by or on behalf
of the Employer.
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Technical Specifications set out in the RFP document shall form part of this Contract. The
Contract shall be executed in compliance of the codes and standards set out in Technical
Specifications, the new edition or the revised version of such codes and standards current at
the date of Bid submission shall apply unless otherwise specified. However, the Contractor
may use equipment’s/materials exceeding the standard mentioned.
The Contractor shall prepare list of documents as per Technical Specifications and furnish to
the Engineer-In-Charge for approval of the same and Review of work schedule.
Any part of the Facilities covered by or related to the documents to be approved by the
Engineer-In-Charge shall be executed only after the Engineer-In-Charge’s approval
thereof.
20.3.1 Within ten (10) days after receipt of any document requiring the Engineer-In-Charge’s
approval, the Engineer-In-Charge shall either return one copy thereof to the Contractor with
its approval endorsed thereon or shall notify the Contractor in writing of its disapproval
thereof and the reasons therefor and the modifications that the Engineer-In-Charge
proposes.
20.3.2 The Engineer-In-Charge shall not disapprove any document, except on the grounds that the
document does not comply with some specified provision of the Contract or that it is contrary
to good engineering practice.
20.3.3 If the Engineer-In-Charge disapproves the document, the Contractor shall modify the
document and resubmit it for the Engineer-In-Charge’s approval. If the Engineer-In-Charge
approves the document subject to modification(s), the Contractor shall make the required
modification(s), and upon resubmission with the required modifications the document shall be
deemed to have been approved.
20.3.4 The procedure for submission of the documents by the Contractor and their approval by the
Engineer-In-Charge shall be as per the Contract Co-ordination procedure.
20.3.5 If any dispute or difference occurs between the Employer and the Contractor in connection
with or arising out of the disapproval by the Engineer-In-Charge of any document and/or
any modification(s) thereto that cannot be settled between the parties within a reasonable
period, then such dispute or difference may be settled in accordance with GCC Clause 6.0
(Settlement of Dispute) hereof. If such dispute or difference is referred as per GCC clause 6.0,
the Engineer-In-Charge shall give instructions as to whether and if so, how, Performance of
the Contract is to proceed. The Contractor shall proceed with the Contract in accordance with
the Engineer-In-Charge’s instructions, provided that if the Arbitration upholds the Contractor’s
view on the dispute, then the Contractor shall be reimbursed by the Employer for any
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additional costs incurred by reason of such instructions and shall be relieved of such
responsibility or liability in connection with the dispute and the execution of the instructions as
the Arbitration shall decide, and the Time for Completion shall be extended accordingly.
20.3.6 The Engineer-In-Charge’s approval, with or without modification of the document furnished
by the Contractor, shall not relieve the Contractor of any responsibility or liability imposed
upon it by any provisions of the Contract except to the extent that any subsequent failure
results from modifications required by the Engineer-In-Charge.
20.3.7 The Contractor shall not depart from any approved document unless the Contractor has first
submitted to the Engineer-In-Charge an amended document and obtained the
Engineer-In-Charge’s approval thereof, pursuant to the provisions of this GCC Sub-Clause
20.3.
20.3.8 If the Engineer-In-Charge requests any change in any already approved document and/or in
any document based thereon, generally shall be taken care by the Contractor if the change is
not causing any major financial impact.
21. PROCUREMENT
The Contractor shall procure and transport all the Plant and Equipment in an expeditious and
orderly manner to the Site.
21.2 Transportation
The Contractor shall at its own risk and expense transport all the Plant and Equipment and the
Contractor’s Equipment to the Site by the mode of transport that the Contractor judges most
suitable under all the circumstances.
21.3.1 The Contractor shall be responsible for securely protecting and packing the Plant & Equipment
as per prescribed standards in force to withstand the journey and ensuring safety of materials
and also arrival of materials at destination in original condition and good for contemplated use.
Packing case size & weight shall take into consideration the remoteness of the goods final
destination and absence of heavy material handling facilities at all points in transit.
21.3.2 Packing lists of materials shall be provided in each package to facilitate checking up of the
contents at the destination.
21.3.3 In order to import any items, associated with the Solar PV Power Project, from abroad or from
any other state in India, Contractor shall have to arrange any clearance, permission, if required
at his own risk, from any Government (Government of State & Government of India) or any
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22.1 All materials shall be of the best quality and workmanship capable of satisfactory operation
under the operating and climatic conditions as may be specified. Unless otherwise specified,
they shall conform in all respect to the latest edition of the relevant IS codes specification
wherever Indian specifications apply or IEC codes or equivalent internationally accepted
standard.
22.2 The Contractor shall supply & deliver all equipment and materials for installation at Site. The
Contractor shall arrange for transportation, loading & unloading and safe storage of
materials at Project Site at his own cost & risk.
22.3 If the Contractor offers equipment manufactured in accordance with other international well
recognized standards (mentioned above), he shall, in that case, supply a copy in English of the
Standard Specification adopted and shall clearly mention in what respect such standard
specification differs from Indian Standard Specifications. The Plant, equipment, and materials
offered by the Contractor should comply with one consistent set of Standards only to make
the system compatible and work in harmony as far as possible.
23. INSTALLATION
The Contractor shall provide technically suitable tools and tackles for installation & erection of
Plant & Machineries conforming to relevant BIS safety and technical standards for proper
execution of work. The Employer, in no way, shall be responsible for supply of any tools and
tackles for implementation of the work and also to carry out O&M activities.
The Contractor shall be responsible for the true and proper setting-up of the Facilities in
relation to bench marks, reference marks which are mutually agreed upon by the Contractor
and Employer.
If, at any time during the progress of installation of the Facilities, any error shall appear in the
position, level or alignment of the Facilities, the Contractor shall forthwith notify the
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Engineer-In-Charge of such error and, at its own expense, immediately rectify such error
to the satisfaction of the Engineer-In-Charge.
The Contractor shall give or provide all necessary superintendence during the installation of
the Facilities, and the Construction Manager or its deputy shall be constantly on the Site to
provide full-time superintendence of the installation. The Contractor shall provide and employ
only technical personnel who are skilled and experienced in their respective disciplines and
supervisory staff who are competent to adequately supervise the work at hand.
23.2.3 Labor:
The Contractor shall provide and employ on the Site in the installation of the Facilities such
skilled, semi- skilled and unskilled labor as is necessary for proper and timely execution of the
Contract. The Contractor is encouraged to use local labor that has the necessary skills.
Unless otherwise provided in the Contract, the Contractor shall be responsible for the
recruitment, transportation, accommodation and catering of all labor, local or expatriate,
required for the execution of the Contract and for all payments in connection therewith.
The Contractor shall be responsible for obtaining all necessary permit(s) and/or visa(s) from
the appropriate authorities for the entry of all labor and personnel to be employed by
Contractor on the Site.
The Contractor shall at all times during the progress of the Contract use its best endeavors to
prevent any unlawful, riotous or disorderly conduct or behavior by or amongst its employees
and the labor of its Sub-contractors.
The Contractor shall, in all dealings with its labor and the labor of its Sub-contractors currently
employed on or connected with the Contract, pay due regard to all recognized festivals,
official holidays, religious or other customs and all local laws and regulations pertaining to the
employment of labor.
23.3.1 All equipment brought by the Contractor onto the Site shall be deemed to be intended to be
used exclusively for the execution of the Contract. The Contractor shall not remove the same
from the Site without the Engineer-In-Charge’s consent that such Contractor’s Equipment is no
longer required for the execution of the Contract.
23.3.2 Unless otherwise specified in the Contract, upon Completion of the Facilities, the Contractor
shall remove from the Site all Equipment brought by the Contractor to the Site.
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The Contractor shall have to provide necessary and adequate safety measures including
personal protective equipment and precautions to avoid any accident, which may cause
damage to any equipment / material or injury to workmen. The Employer shall not be
responsible for any such accidents. Also, Contractor shall engage sufficient security guards
to protect Facility from any theft and unauthorized access to Site.
In the course of carrying out the Contract, the Contractor shall keep the Site reasonably free
from all unnecessary obstruction, store or remove any surplus materials, clear away any
wreckage, rubbish or temporary works from the Site, and remove any Contractor’s Equipment
no longer required for execution of the Contract.
After Completion of all parts of the Facilities, the Contractor shall clear away and remove all
wreckage, rubbish and debris of any kind from the Site, and shall leave the Site and Facilities
clean and safe.
The Contractor shall with the agreement of the Employer promptly remove from the Site any
‘Scrap’ generated during Performance of any activities at Site in pursuance of the Contract.
The term ‘Scrap’ shall refer to scrap/waste/remnants arising out of the unpacking of
equipment, construction debris, fabrication of structural steel work and piping work at the
Project Site in the course of execution of the Contract and shall also include any wastage of
cables during the termination process while installing the cables.
The ownership of such Scrap shall vest with the Contractor except in cases where the items
have been issued by the Employer from its stores for their installation only without any
adjustment to the Contract Value. The removal of scrap shall be subject to the Contractor
producing the necessary clearance from the relevant authorities (Custom, Excise etc.), if
required by the law, in respect of disposal of the scrap. The liability for the payment of the
applicable taxes/duties shall be that of the Contractor.
The Contractor shall also indemnify to keep the Employer harmless from any act of omission or
negligence on the part of the Contractor in following the statutory requirements with regard to
removal/disposal of scrap. The Indemnity Bond shall be furnished by the
Contractor as per Proforma enclosed as Schedule 3. Further, in case the laws require the
Employer to take prior permission of the relevant Authorities before handing over the scrap to
the Contractor, the same shall be obtained by the Contractor on behalf of the Employer.
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The Contractor shall provide and maintain at its own expense all lighting, fencing, watch and
ward wherever necessary for the proper execution and the protection of the Facilities, or for
the safety of the owners and occupiers of adjacent property and for the safety of the public.
24.1 The Employer or its Authorized Representative shall have, at all time, access to the Project
Site/Contractor’s premises and also shall have the power, at all times, to inspect and examine
the materials and workmanship of project work during its manufacture, shop assembly and
testing. If part of the plant is required to be manufactured in the premises other than the
Contractor’s, the necessary permission for inspection shall be obtained by the Contractor for
the Employer or his duly Authorized Representative.
24.2 The Employer shall have the right to serve notice in writing to the Contractor on any grounds of
objections, which he may have in respect of the work. The Contractor has to satisfy the
objection, otherwise, the Employer at its liberty may reject all or any component of Plant or
workmanship connected with such work.
24.3 The Contractor shall issue request letter to the Employer or its Authorized Representative for
testing of any component of the Plant, which is ready for testing at least 07 days in advance
from the date of actual date of testing at the premises of the Contractor or elsewhere.
However, the Employer at its own discretion may waive the inspection and testing in writing
under very special circumstances. In such case, the Contractor may proceed with the tests
which shall be deemed to have been made in the Employer presence, and it shall forthwith
forward two sets of duly certified copies of test results and certificates to the Employer for
approval. The Contractor, on receipt of written acceptance from the Employer, may dispatch
the equipment for erection & installation.
24.4 For all tests to be carried out, whether in the premises of the Contractor or any Sub-
Contractor, the Contractor, shall provide labor, materials, electricity, fuel, water, stores,
apparatus and instruments etc. free of charge as may reasonably be demanded to carry out
such tests of the plant in accordance with the Contract. The Contractor shall provide all
facilities to the Employer or its Authorized Representative to accomplish such testing.
24.5 The Employer or his Authorized Representative shall have the right to carry out inward
inspection of the items on delivery at Site and if the items have been found to be not in line
with the approved Specifications, shall have the liberty to reject the same.
24.6 If Employer desires, testing of any component(s) of the plant be carried out by an independent
agency. The inspection fee, if any, shall be paid by the Employer. However, the Contractor
shall render all necessary help to Employer whenever required free of charge.
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24.7 The Contractor has to provide the necessary testing reports to the Employer as and when
required.
24.8 Neither the waiving of inspection nor acceptance after inspection by the Employer shall, in
anyway, absolve the Contractor of the responsibility of supplying the plant and equipment
strictly in accordance with specification and drawings etc.
The PV modules/ inverters/ cables and other Balance of system equipment deployed in the
solar PV power plant shall have valid test certificates for their qualification as per specified
IEC/ IS Standards by one of the NABL Accredited Test Centers in India. In case of module
types/ equipment for which such Test facilities may not exist in India, test certificates from
reputed ILAC Member body accredited Labs abroad (with proper proof of accreditation) will
be acceptable.
26.1 As soon as installation of the Facilities has, in the opinion of the Contractor, been completed as
specified in the Technical Specifications, excluding minor items not materially affecting the
operation or safety of the Facilities, the Contractor shall so notify the Employer
(Engineer-In-Charge) in writing for conducting Pre- Commissioning Test of the Facility in
co-ordination with Employers representative.
26.2 As soon as all works in respect of Pre-Commissioning are completed and, in the opinion of the
Contractor, the Facilities is ready for Commissioning, the Contractor shall so notify the
Engineer-In-Charge in writing. The Contractor shall commence Commissioning of the Facilities as
per the GCC Clause 26.3.
26.3 Commissioning of the Facilities shall be completed by the Contractor as per procedures detailed
in the Technical Specifications and in the presence of the Engineer-In-Charge or the
representatives of the Employer.
26.4 If the Engineer-In-Charge notifies the Contractor of any defects and/or deficiencies, the
Contractor shall then correct such defects and/or deficiencies, and shall repeat the procedure
described in GCC Sub- Clause 26.2.
26.5 If the Engineer-In-Charge is satisfied that the Facilities have reached Completion, the
Engineer-In-Charge shall, within seven (7) days after receipt of the Contractor’s notice, issue a
Completion Certificate stating that the Facilities have reached Completion as at the date of the
Contractor’s notice.
26.6 If the Engineer-In-Charge is not so satisfied, then it shall notify the Contractor in writing of any
defects and/or deficiencies within seven (7) days after receipt of the Contractor’s repeated
notice, and the above procedure shall be repeated.
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26.7 If the Engineer-In-Charge fails to issue the Completion Certificate and fails to inform the
Contractor of any defects and/or deficiencies within fourteen (14) days after receipt of the
Contractor’s notice under GCC Sub-Clause 26.2, or if the Employer makes use of the Facilities,
then the Facilities shall be deemed to have reached Completion as of the date of the
Contractor’s notice or repeated notice, or as of the Employer’s use of the Facilities, as the case
may be.
26.8 As soon as possible after Completion, the Contractor shall complete all outstanding minor items
so that the Facilities are fully in accordance with the requirements of the Contract, failing which
the Employer will undertake such completion and deduct the costs thereof from any monies
owing to the Contractor.
26.9 Upon Completion and successful demonstration of the PR test, the Contractor shall be responsible
for the care and custody of the Facilities, together with the risk of loss or damage thereto, and
shall thereafter take over the Facilities or the relevant part thereof for the agreed duration of
O&M as stipulated and mutually agreed terms and conditions.
27.1.1 The Contractor guarantees that during the Guarantee Test, the Facilities and all parts thereof
shall attain the Functional Guarantees specified under Technical Specifications, subject to and
upon the conditions therein specified.
27.1.2 If, for reasons attributable to the Contractor, the guaranteed level of the Functional
Guarantees specified under Technical Specifications are not met either in whole or in part, the
Contractor shall, within a mutually agreed time, at its cost and expense make such changes,
modifications and/ or additions to the Plant or any part thereof as may be necessary to
meet such Guarantees. The Contractor shall notify the Employer upon completion of the
necessary changes, modifications and/or additions, and shall seek the Employer’s consent to
repeat the Guarantee Test. If the level of the specified Functional Guarantee parameters, as
demonstrated even during repeat of the Guarantee Test(s), are outside the acceptable
shortfall limit, the Employer may at its option, either
a) Reject the Equipment and Advise immediate replacement with equipment to suit the
provisions of Technical Specification without any additional cost
d) Accept the equipment after levy of liquidated damages in accordance with the provisions
specified.
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The Plant Performance Guarantee (as mentioned in SCC) Test shall be conducted by the
Contractor after Commissioning of the Facilities to ascertain whether the Facilities or the
relevant part(s) can attain the Functional Guarantees specified in the Contract Documents. The
Contractor’s and Engineer-In-Charge’s advisory personnel shall attend the Guarantee Test.
The Contractor shall promptly provide the Employer with such information as the Employer may
reasonably require in relation to ascertain the performance guarantee based on the test results.
The detailed procedure for Plant Performance Guarantee Test shall be carried out as per
procedure laid down in Schedule 5 – Technical Specifications of this Contract.
27.3.1 Operational Acceptance shall occur in respect of the Facilities when the Plant Performance
Guarantee Test in accordance with the procedure specified in Schedule 5 – Technical
Specifications of this Contract has been successfully completed and the Functional
Guarantees are met
27.3.2 At any time after any of the events set out in GCC Sub- Clause 27.3.1 have occurred, the
Contractor may give a notice to the Engineer-In-Charge requesting the issue of an
Operational Acceptance Certificate in the form provided in the Bidding Documents or in
another form acceptable to the Employer in respect of the Facilities or the part thereof
specified in such notice as at the date of such notice.
27.3.3 The Engineer-In-Charge shall, after consultation with the Employer, and within thirty (30) days
after receipt of the Contractor’s notice, issue an Operational Acceptance Certificate.
27.3.4 If within thirty (30) days after receipt of the Contractor’s notice, the Engineer-In-Charge fails to
issue the Operational Acceptance Certificate or fails to inform the Contractor in writing of the
justifiable reasons why the Engineer-In-Charge has not issued the Operational Acceptance
Certificate, the Facilities shall be deemed to have been accepted as at the date of the
Contractor’s said notice.
28. INTER-CHANGEABILITY
All the parts shall be made accurately to applicable Standards and specification so as to
facilitate replacement and repairs. All corresponding parts of similar apparatus shall be
inter-changeable.
29.2 If any suggested variations would, in the opinion of the Contractor, if carried out prevent
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it from fulfilling any of its obligations or guarantees under the Contract, it shall notify the
Employer thereof in writing and the Employer shall decide forthwith whether or not the same
shall be carried out and if Employer confirms its instruction, the Contractor shall carryout the
work as per the instructions.
29.3 The differences in cost, if any, occasioned by such variations, shall be added to or deducted
from the Contract Value, as the case may be.
29.4 In the event of the Employer requiring any variations, reasonable and proper notice shall be
given to the Contractor as well, to enable it to make arrangements accordingly, and in cases
where goods or materials are already prepared/procured, or any designs, drawings or
patterns made or work done that require to be altered, a reasonable sum in respect thereof
shall be allowed by the Employer.
29.5 In every case in which the Contractor shall receive instructions from the Employer for carrying
out any work, which either then or later, will in the opinion of the Contractor involve a claim
for additional payment, the Contractor shall as soon as reasonably possible after the receipt
of such instructions, inform in writing the Employer of such claim for additional payment.
29.6 In any case, if the Contractor deviates from the design or specification as defined in the
Bid Document, the Contractor has to submit the deviation sheet to the Engineer-in-Charge
and seek approval from the Employer.
30. NEGLIGENCE
30.1 If the Contractor neglects to supply Equipment or construct the Plant with necessary infrastructure,
with due diligence and expeditiousness or refuses or neglects to comply with any reasonable
order given to it in writing by the Employer or contravenes any provisions of the Contract,
the Employer may give (7) seven days’ notice in writing to the Contractor, to make good the
failure, neglect or contravention complained of. If the Contractor fails to comply with the
notice within reasonable time depending on the nature of affected work, which is evaluated
by the Engineer-In-Charge from the date of serving thereof, in the event of failure, neglect
or contravention capable of being made good within that time, then in such case, if the
Employer thinks fit, it shall be lawful for it to take the Plant and Equipments wholly or in part,
out of the Contractor’s hand and give it to another person on Contract at current market
price and the Employer shall be entitled to retain any balance which may be otherwise
due on the Contract by it to the Contractor or such part thereof as may be necessary,
to the payment of the cost with respect to such acquisition as aforesaid.
30.2 If the cost of executing the work as aforesaid shall exceed the balance due to the
Contractor and the Contractor fails to make good such deficiency, the Employer shall
have the right to appropriate the Performance Security in addition to take action in the
manner it may consider deem fit in terms of the Contract including black-listing the
Contractor.
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The Contractor shall comply with all Applicable Laws or ordinances, codes, approved
standards, rules, and regulations and shall procure and maintain their validity all necessary
Municipal, Panchayat and Government permits & licenses etc. at its own cost.
The Employer may at any time, by notice in writing, summarily terminate the Contract
without compensation to the Contractor in any of the following events:
If the Contractor shall at any time, be adjudged insolvent or shall have a receiving order
or order from administration of its state made against it or shall take any proceeding
for compensation under any Insolvency Act for the time being in force or make any
conveyance or assignment with its creditors or suspend payment or a Receiver, Liquidator
or manager on behalf of the Debenture holder is appointed or circumstances have arisen
which entitle the Court or debenture holder to appoint a Receiver, Liquidator or Manager.
31.1 Any delay in Completion of the work, shall attract liquidated damage, for late Completion
as per Liquidated Damage Clause 34 (GCC).
31.2 If the Contractor fails to deliver the plant or fails to start the work within specified time frame
after signing of Contract Agreement or leave the work Site after partial execution of the
work, Employer shall have the right to get the work done through any other agency at the
risk and cost of the Contractor. Further to this, Employer may, without prejudice to the right
of the Employer to recover damages for breach of trust of the Contract, may impose
liquidity damages on the contractor as per GCC Clause 34 .
34.1 The Project is scheduled to be commissioned within 180 days from the date of singing of this
Contract.
34.2 In case the Contractor fails to achieve successful Commissioning of Plant by the due date
indicated in Timeline, the Employer shall levy liquidated damages (“Liquidated Damages”) on
the Contractor at the following rate: (partial/ part Commissioning shall not be accepted)
34.2.1 Delay up to 1 Month: - HGML will encash 20% of the total Performance bank guarantee on
day-to-day pro-rata basis.
34.2.2 Delay of more than one month and up to two months: - HGML will encash another 40% of the
total Performance bank guarantee on day-to-day pro-rata basis.
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34.2.3 Delay of more than two month and up to three months: – HGML will encash the balance 40%
of the total Performance bank guarantee on day-to-day pro-rata basis.
34.2.4 The maximum time period allowed (with LD) for Commissioning of the Project shall be 09
months from the date of signing of the Contract. In case of delay for more than 09 months,
the Employer shall get the project complete by other suitable agency at risk and cost of
Contractor. For calculation of Liquidated Damages, the month shall be considered
consisting of 30 days and date of signing of the Contract as reference date.
35.1 The Contractor must warrant that the Facilities shall be free from defects in the design,
engineering, materials and workmanship of the Plant and Equipment supplied and of the
work executed.
35.2 If it shall appear to the Employer that any supplies have been executed with unsound,
imperfect or unskilled workmanship, or with materials of any inferior description, or that any
materials or articles provided by the Contractor for the execution of Contractor are unsound
or otherwise not in accordance with the Contract, the Employer/Engineer-In-Charge shall on
demand in writing inform the Contractor’s Representative specifying the item, materials or
articles complained of, notwithstanding that the same may have been inadvertently passed,
certified and paid for. The Contractor shall forthwith rectify or remove and replace that item
so specified and provide other proper and suitable materials or articles at its own charge
and cost, and in the event of failure to do so within a period to be specified by the
Engineer-in-Charge in its demand aforesaid, the Engineer-in-Charge may on expiry of
notice period rectify or remove and re-execute the time or remove and replace with others,
the materials or articles complained of as the case may be at the risk and expense in all
respects of the Contractor. The decisions of the Employer in this regard shall be final and
binding.
35.3 The Contractor shall also be undertaking the O&M of the Facility and consequently shall
be required to rectify any defects that emerge during the O&M of the Facilities for the
entire term of this Contract.
35.4 The Defect Liability Period shall be 60 (sixty) months from the date of Successful
Commissioning of the Project (“Defects Liability Period”).
35.5 If during the Defect Liability Period any defect should be found in the design, engineering,
materials and workmanship of the Plant and Equipment supplied or of the work executed by
the Contractor, the Contractor shall promptly, in consultation and agreement with the
Employer regarding appropriate remedying of the defects, and at its cost, repair, replace
or otherwise make good (as the Contractor shall, at its discretion, determine) such defect as
well as any damage to the Facilities caused by such defect.
35.6 Furthermore, without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, it is clarified that the
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Contractor shall also be responsible for the repair, replacement or making good of any
defect, or of any damage to the Facilities arising out of or resulting from any of the following
causes:
35.7 The Employer shall give the Contractor a notice stating the nature of any such defect
together with all available evidence thereof, promptly following the discovery thereof. The
Employer shall afford all reasonable opportunity for the Contractor to inspect any such
defect.
35.8 The Employer shall provide the Contractor all necessary access to the Facilities and the Site
to enable the Contractor to perform its obligations under this Clause 35 (Defect Liability).
The Contractor may, with the consent of the Employer, remove any Plant and Equipment or
any part of the Facilities that are defective from the Site, if the nature of the defect and/or
any damage to the Facilities caused by the defect is such that repairs cannot be
expeditiously carried out at the Site.
35.9 If the repair, replacement or making good is of such a nature that it may affect the efficiency
of the Facilities or any part thereof, the Employer may give to the Contractor a notice
requiring that tests of the defective part of the Facilities shall be made by the Contractor
immediately upon completion of such remedial work, whereupon the Contractor shall carry
out such tests.
35.10 If such part fails the tests, the Contractor shall carry out further repair, replacement or
making good (as the case may be) until that part of the Facilities passes such tests. The tests,
in character, shall in any case be not inferior to what has already been agreed upon by the
Employer and the Contractor for the original Equipment/part of the Facilities.
35.11 If the Contractor fails to commence the work necessary to remedy such defect or any
damage to the Facilities caused by such defect within a reasonable time (which shall in no
event be considered to be less than seven (7) days), the Employer may, following notice to
the Contractor, proceed to do such work, and the costs incurred by the Employer in
connection therewith shall be paid to the Employer by the Contractor or may be deducted
by the Employer from any amount due to the Contractor or claimed under the Plant
Performance Guarantee, without prejudice to other rights, which the Employer may have
against the Contractor in respect of such defects.
35.12 If the Facilities or any part thereof cannot be used by reason of such defect and/or making
good of such defect, the Defect Liability Period of the Facilities or such part, as the case may
be, shall be extended by a period equal to the period during which the Facilities or such part
cannot be used by the Employer because of any of the aforesaid reasons. Upon correction of
the defects in the Facilities or any part thereof by repair/replacement, such
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repair/replacement shall have the defect liability period of twelve (12) months from such
replacement.
35.13 In addition, the Contractor shall also provide an extended warranty for any such component
of the Facilities and for the period of time. Such obligation shall be in addition to the defect
liability specified under Clause 35.2.
36.1 The Employer may, without prejudice to any other remedy for breach of Contract, by
written notice of default sent to the Contractor, terminate the Contract in whole or in part.
36.2 If the Contractor fails to deliver or execute any or all of the goods within the time period(s)
under the Contract or any extension thereof granted by the Employer pursuant to the clause
for Delay in Execution or Failure to Supply or, if the Contractor fails to perform any other
obligations(s) under the Contract.
36.3 In the event the Employer terminates the Contract in whole or in part, pursuant to above,
the Employer may procure, upon such terms and in such manner as it deems appropriate,
goods similar to those undelivered, the Contractor shall be liable to the Employer for
any excess costs for such similar goods. However, the Contractor shall continue the
Performance of the Contract to the extent not terminated.
36.4 In case termination of the Contract due to default, the Contractor may be debarred
from participation in future tenders by HGML for a period to be specified.
37.1 In case of non-Performance in any form or change of the covenant and conditions of the
Contract by the Contractor, Employer shall have the power to annul, rescind, cancel or
terminate the order and upon its notifying in writing to the Contractor that it has so done,
this Contract shall absolutely determine. The decision of the Employer in this regard shall be
final and binding.
a) If the Contractor fails to deliver any or all of the Goods within the period(s) specified in the
Contract; or
b) If the Contractor fails to perform any of their obligations(s) under the Contract, and
c) If the Contractor, in either of the above circumstances does not rectify his failure within a
period of 30 (Thirty) days (or such longer period as the HGML may authorize in writing)
after receipt of the default notice from the Employer
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38.1 A ‘Force Majeure’ means any event or circumstance or combination of events those
stated below that wholly or partly prevents or unavoidably delays an Affected Party
in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, but only if and to the extent
that such events or circumstances are not within the reasonable control, directly or
indirectly, of the Affected Party and could not have been avoided if the Affected Party
had taken reasonable care or complied with prudent utility practices:
a) Act of God, including, but not limited to lightning, drought, fire and explosion (to the extent
originating from a source external to the Site), earthquake, volcanic eruption, landslide,
flood, cyclone, typhoon or tornado;
b) Any act of war (whether declared or undeclared), invasion, armed conflict or act of
foreign enemy, blockade, embargo, revolution, riot, insurrection, terrorist or military action;
c) Unless the delay has occurred solely as a result of the Contractors default, in obtaining
necessary approvals for evacuation, approvals from government electrical inspectorate,
delay in Pre-Commissioning and synchronization by competent authority;
d) Radioactive contamination or ionising radiation originating from a source in India or
resulting from another Force Majeure Event mentioned above excluding circumstances
where the source or cause of contamination or radiation is brought or has been brought into
or near the Power Project by the Affected Party or those employed or engaged by the
Affected Party.
e) An event of Force Majeure affecting evacuation of power from the Facility to the grid.
Force Majeure shall not include (i) any event or circumstance which is within the
reasonable control of the Parties and (ii) the following conditions, except to the extent
that they are consequences of an event of Force Majeure:
c). Non-performance resulting from normal wear and tear typically experienced in power
generation materials and equipment;
e). Insufficiency of finances or funds or the agreement becoming onerous to perform; and
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38.3 In the event of either party being rendered unable by Force Majeure to perform any
obligation required to be performed by them under this Contract, relative obligation of
the party affected by such Force Majeure shall be treated as suspended during which
the Force Majeure clause last.
38.4 Upon occurrence of such causes, the party alleging that it has been rendered unable as
aforesaid, thereby, shall notify the other party in writing by registered notice within 48
(forty eight) hours of the alleged beginning thereof giving full particulars and
satisfactory evidence in support of its claim. Further, within 7 (seven) days, the
Contractor will furnish a detailed Contingency Plan to overcome the effects of the
incident and bring the project on its schedule after cessation of the effect of Force
Majeure.
38.5 The Affected Party shall give notice to the other Party of (i) the cessation of the relevant
event of Force Majeure; and (ii) the cessation of the effects of such event of Force
Majeure on the performance of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, as soon as
practicable after becoming aware of each of these cessations.
38.6 Time for Performance of the relative obligation suspended by the force majeure shall
stand extended by the period for which such clause lasts.
38.7 If works are suspended by Force Majeure conditions lasting for more than two months, the
Employer may have the option of cancelling this Contract in whole or part thereof, at its
discretion.
38.8 The Contractor shall not claim any compensation for Force Majeure conditions and shall
take appropriate steps to insure men and materials utilized by it under the Contract well
in advance.
39. INSURANCE
39.1 During the Contract period all insurance related expenses shall be borne by the Contractor.
The goods supplied under the Contract shall be fully insured against the loss or damage
incidental to manufacture or acquisition, transportation, storage and delivery in such a manner
that Employer shall not incur any financial loss, as long as the plant continues to remain under
the custody of the Contractor.
39.2 In case of any loss or damage or pilferage or theft or fire accident or combination of the said
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incidents etc. under the coverage of insurance, the Contractor shall lodge the claim as per rules
of insurance. Any FIR required to be lodged to local Police Station shall be the responsibility of
the Contractor.
39.3 The Contractor shall arrange to supply/ rectify/ recover the materials even if the claim is
unsettled for timely Completion of the Project. The final financial settlement with the insurer
shall be rested upon the Contractor.
39.4 In case of any delay of the project attributable to the Contractor, the Contractor himself in
consultation with Employer should take the extension of insurance. Any financial implications
shall, however, be borne by the Contractor.
39.5 The Contractor should arrange for providing insurance coverage to its workmen under
Workmen’s Compensation Act or similar Rules and Acts as applicable during execution of
work for covering risk against any mishap to its workmen. The Contractor shall also undertake
a Third Party Insurance. The Employer will not be responsible for any such loss or mishap.
39.6 All other insurance like, Contractor All Risk, Erection All Risk, insurance against theft and acts of
GOD, as required for the construction and O&M of the plant and to indemnify the employer/
equipment/ material and resources shall be borne by the contractor. Fire insurance is to be
arranged by the Contractor up to the years of O&M of the Facility.
39.7 The insurance are suitably taken for the activity/ act which is required to cover all the risk
associated to the activity / act. The Contractor shall be responsible to take suitable insurance
till the completion of the O&M and indemnify the Employer from all associated risks.
The work shall be executed in conformity with Indian Electricity Act 2003, Central Electricity
Authority Regulations, Explosive Act 1948, Petroleum Act 1934, National Building Code,
hazardous waste management rules 2009, e – waste (Management& Handling) rules 2011
and relevant Rules/ Acts in vogue at the time of execution including O&M period.
Any hazardous material used during construction or used as part of the plant has to be taken
back by the supplier for recycling or dumping purpose after its operating / working life, so
that it may not affect the environment or any living being. Contractor(s) have to comply with
Karnataka State Pollution Control Board regulation.
Employer shall not be responsible and not liable to pay any compensation due to stoppage
of work as a reaction from local public due to any undue action on the part of the Contractor
causing annoyance to local people.
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The Contractor may also maintain a Hindrance Register where reasons for delay may be
recorded from time to time and at the time of occurrence of the hindrance and get it duly
certified by the Engineer-in-Charge or his Authorized Representative.
44. MANUALS
The Contractor shall supply all necessary erection and Commissioning manuals, O&M manuals
etc. as and when required. Six sets of test results, manuals etc. shall be submitted by the
Contractor on Completion of the work.
45.1 The Contractor shall deliver the equipment of the plant and machineries in accordance with
the terms of the Contract at the time(s) to the place(s) and in the manner specified in the
Contract. The Contractor shall comply with instructions that may be given by the Employer
from time to time regarding the transit of the plant and material.
45.2 Notification of delivery or dispatch in regard to each and every consignment shall be
made to the Employer immediately after dispatch or delivery from the manufacturing works.
The Contractor shall supply to the consignee invoice in triplicate, CENVAT copy for availing
CENVAT/VAT benefit and packing account of all stores delivered or dispatched by him.
45.3 In case of any occurrence of loss or damage in transit, it shall be the liability of the Contractor
to initiate or pursue the claim with insurance Employer. It should take immediate steps to
repair the damaged apparatus or replacement there to.
47.1 All costs, claims, damages or expenses, which the Employer may have paid for which the
Contractor is liable, will be deducted by the Employer from deposited Performance Bank
Guarantee or from any money due or which become due to him under this Contract or any
contract are being executed elsewhere with the Employer.
47.2 Any sum of money due and payable to the Contractor, as per the Contract Agreement, may
be appropriated by the Employer and set off against any claim of the Employer, for the
payment of a sum of money arising out of or under any other contract made by the
Contractor with the Employer. It is an agreed term of the Contract that the sum of money,
withheld or obtained under this clause by the Employer, will be kept withhold or retained
as such by the Employer or till this claim arising out of in the same Contract is either
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mutually settled or determined by the arbitrator, or by competent court, as the case may
be, and that the Contractor shall have no claim for interest or damages whatsoever on
this account or any other account in respect of any sum of money withheld or retained under
this clause and duly notified as such to the Contractor.
48.1 PV modules used in grid connected solar power plants must be warranted for peak output
wattage, which should not perform at rated capacity of lesser than 90% at the end of 10 years
and 80% at the end of 25 years.
48.2 The modules shall be warranted for at least 25 years for failures due to material defects and
workmanship.
48.3 The mechanical structures, electrical works and overall workmanship of the grid connected solar
power plant must be warranted for a minimum of 25 years.
48.4 The Contractor must ensure that the goods supplied under the Contract are new, unused and of
most recent or current models and incorporate all recent improvements in design and materials
unless provided otherwise in the Contract.
48.5.1 Solar PV Modules: Modules shall be warranted for a minimum period of 25 years in the
Contractor’s detailed Warranty / Guarantee certificate. Same should be furnished with its Bid.
48.5.2 Power Conditioning Units (PCU)/ Inverters: PCUs shall be warranted for the guarantee period
provided by the original equipment manufacturer. Same should be furnished with its Bid.
48.5.3 Transformers, associated switch gear and others: Contractor must furnish in detail its warranties
/ guarantees for these items.
48.6 During the period of Warranty / Guarantee the Contractor shall remain liable to replace any
defective parts, that becomes defective in the plant, of its own manufacture or that of its
Sub-contractors, under the conditions provided for by the Contract under and arising solely from
faulty design, materials or workmanship, provided such defective parts are not repairable at
Site. After replacement, the defective parts shall be returned to the Contractors works at the
expense of the Contractor unless otherwise arranged.
48.7 At the end of guarantee period, the Contractor’s liability shall cease. In respect of goods not
covered by the first paragraph of this clause, the Employer shall be entitled to the benefit of
such guarantee given to the Contractor by the original contractor or manufacturer of such goods.
48.8 During the O&M and guarantee period, the Contractor shall be responsible for any defects in
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the work due to faulty workmanship or due to use of sub- standard materials in the work. Any
defects in the work during the guarantee period shall therefore, be rectified by the Contractor
without any extra cost to the Employer within a reasonable time as may be considered from the
date of receipt of such intimation from the Employer failing which the Employer shall take up
rectification work at the risk and cost of the Contractor.
49.1 The final bill relating to the EPC Contract shall be prepared only after the Guaranteed
Performance of the plant has been observed. It will include the adjustments of all claims against
the Contractor by the Employer and awarded in its favour by the Arbitrator, up to the date
of preparation of the final bill.
49.2 The O&M shall be comprehensive. The maintenance service provided shall ensure project
functioning of the Solar PV system as a whole and Power Evacuation System to the extent
covered in the Contract. All preventive / routine maintenance and breakdown / corrective
maintenance required for ensuring maximum uptime shall have to be provided. Accordingly,
the Comprehensive O&M shall have two distinct components as described below:
This shall be done by the Contractor regularly and shall include activities such as cleaning and
checking the health of the Solar PV system, cleaning of module surface, tightening of all
electrical connections, and any other activity including the associated civil works, as mentioned
in GCC clause 7, wear and tear that may be required for proper functioning of the Solar PV
system as a whole. Necessary maintenance activities, Preventive and Routine for Transformers
and associated switch gears also shall be included.
Whenever a fault has occurred, the Contractor has to attend to rectify the fault & the fault
must be rectified within 24 hrs time from the time of occurrence of fault, failing which the
Contractor will be liable for additional liquidated damages as per terms & conditions under
Plant Performance Guarantee and under Warranty mentioned in SCC.
49.3 The date of comprehensive O&M period shall begin on the date of demonstration of
guaranteed PR. However, operation of the Power Plant means operation of system as per Bid
and workmanship in order to keep the project trouble free covering the guarantee period.
The Contractor must demonstrate the committed CUF at the end of every year in accordance
with commitment made in the Techno-Commercial Enclosures of the Bid.
If the Contractor fails, on signing of the Contract, to take up the work within a reasonable
period or leave the work Site after partial execution of the work, the Employer shall have the
liberty to get the work done through other agency at the Contractor’s own risk and additional
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cost if any has to be borne by the Contractor. If the situation, so warrants, to compel the
Employer to cancel the Contract, it shall be liable to compensate the loss or damage, which
the Employer may sustain due to reasons of failure on Contractor’s part to execute the work
in time.
51.1 If, during the execution of the Contract, the Contractor shall encounter on the Site any physical
conditions (other than climatic conditions) or artificial obstructions that could not have been
reasonably foreseen prior to the date of the Contract Agreement by an experienced
contractor on the basis of reasonable examination of the data relating to the Facilities, and
on the basis of information that it could have obtained from a visual inspection of the Site (if
access thereto was available) or other data readily available to it relating to the Facilities,
and if the Contractor determines that it will in consequence of such conditions or obstructions
incur additional cost and expense or require additional time to perform its obligations under
the Contract that would not have been required if such physical conditions or artificial
obstructions had not been encountered, the Contractor shall promptly, and before
performing additional work or using additional Plant and Equipment or Contractor’s
Equipment, notify the Engineer-in-Charge in writing of
i) The physical conditions or artificial obstructions on the Site that could not have been
reasonably foreseen
ii) The additional work and/or Plant and Equipment and/or Contractor’s Equipment required,
including the steps which the Contractor will or proposes to take to overcome such
conditions or obstructions
iv) The additional cost and expense that the Contractor is likely to incur.
On receiving any notice from the Contractor under this GCC Sub-Clause 51.1, the
Engineer-in-Charge shall consult and decide upon the actions to be taken to overcome the
physical conditions or artificial obstructions encountered. Following such consultations, the
Engineer-in-Charge shall instruct the Contractor of the actions to be taken.
51.2 Any reasonable additional cost and expense incurred by the Contractor in following the
instructions from the Engineer-in-Charge to overcome such physical conditions or artificial
obstructions referred to in GCC Sub-Clause 51.1 shall be paid by the Employer to the
Contractor as an addition to the Contract Value.
51.3 If the Contractor is delayed or impeded in the Performance of the Contract because of any
such physical conditions or artificial obstructions referred to in GCC Sub-Clause 51.1, the Time
for Completion shall be extended in accordance with GCC Clause 53 (Extension of Time for
Completion).
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If, after the date of Bid submission, in the country where the Site is located, any law, regulation,
ordinance, order or bye-law having the force of law is enacted, promulgated, abrogated
or changed (which shall be deemed to include any change in interpretation or application by
the competent authorities) that subsequently affects the costs and expenses of the Contractor
and/or the Time for Completion, the Contract Value may be correspondingly increased or
decreased, and/or the Time for Completion shall be reasonably adjusted to the extent that
the Contractor has thereby been affected in the Performance of any of its obligations under
the Contract.
53.1 The Time(s) for Completion specified in the SCC shall be extended if the Contractor has
delayed or impeded in the Performance of any of its obligations under the Contract by
reason of any of the following:
53.1.1 Any occurrence of Force Majeure as provided in GCC Clause 38 (Force Majeure),
unforeseen conditions as provided in GCC Clause 51 (Unforeseen Conditions).
53.1.2 Any changes in laws and regulations as provided in GCC Clause 52 (Change in Laws and
Regulations) or by such period as shall be fair and reasonable in all the circumstances and as
shall fairly reflect the delay or impediment sustained by the Contractor.
53.2 Except where otherwise specifically provided in the Contract, the Contractor shall submit to
the Engineer-in-Charge a notice of a claim for an extension of the Time for Completion,
together with particulars of the event or circumstance justifying such extension as soon as
reasonably practicable after the commencement of such event or circumstance. As soon as
reasonably practicable after receipt of such notice and supporting particulars of the claim,
the Employer and the Contractor shall agree upon the period of such extension. In the event
that the Contractor does not accept the Employer’s estimate of a fair and reasonable time
extension, then the matter will be settled in accordance with the provisions of GCC
Sub-Clause 6.1.
53.3 The Contractor shall at all times use its reasonable efforts to minimize any delay in the
Performance of its obligations under the Contract.
53.4 The Contractor shall be required to attend all weekly Site progress review meetings
organized by the ‘Engineer-in-Charge’ or his Authorized Representative. The deliberations in
the meetings shall include the weekly program, progress of work (including details of
manpower, tools and plants deployed by the Contractor vis-à-vis agreed schedule), inputs to
be provided by Employer, delays, if any and recovery program, specific hindrances to work
and work instructions by Employer. The minutes of the weekly meetings shall be recorded in
triplicate in a numbered register available with the ‘Engineer-in-Charge’ or his Authorized
Representative. These recordings shall be jointly signed by the ‘Engineer-in-Charge’ or his
Authorized Representative and the Contractor and one copy of the signed records shall be
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The Contractor shall be responsible for the care and custody of the Facilities or any part
thereof until the date of Completion of the Facilities pursuant to GCC Clause 18 or, where the
Contract provides for Completion of the Facilities in parts, until the date of Completion of the
relevant part, and shall make good at its own cost any loss or damage that may occur to the
Facilities or the relevant part thereof from any cause whatsoever during such period. The
Contractor shall also be responsible for any loss or damage to the Facilities caused by the
Contractor or its Sub-contractors in the course of any work carried out, pursuant to GCC Clause
35 (Defect Liability).
The Employer has in place an established ‘Contractor Performance and Feedback System’
against which the Contractor’s Performance during the execution of Contract shall be
evaluated on a continuous basis at regular intervals. In case the Performance of the
Contractor is found unsatisfactory on any of the following four parameters, the Contractor shall
be considered ineligible for participating in future tenders for a period as may be decided by
the Employer:
a) Financial Status
56.1 The Contractor along with their Associate/ Collaborator/ Sub-contractors/ sub-vendors/
Consultants/ Service Providers shall observe the highest standard of ethics and shall not
indulge or allow anybody else working in their organization to indulge in fraudulent activities
during execution of the Contract. The Contractor shall immediately apprise the Employer
about any fraud or suspected fraud as soon as it comes to their notice.
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Contents
1. PROJECT DESCRIPTION 50
2. Project Site 50
3. Engineer-in-Charge and Third Party Inspector 50
4. Scope of Services 50
5. Training of Employer’s Personnel 50
6. Performance Guarantee 50
7. Project Time lines 51
8. Mode of Execution 52
9. Programme of Work 52
10. Starting of Work 52
11. Completion Schedule 52
12. Terms of Payment 53
13. Price Escalation 55
14. Taxes and Duties 55
15. Procurement of Materials 55
16. Samples 55
17. Notice of Operation 56
18. Rejection of Materials 56
19. Construction Power & Water Supply 56
20. Labour Engagement 56
21. Handing Over-Taking Over 56
22. Liquidated Damages 57
23. Liquidated Damages for PR and CUF deviations 57
24. Miscellaneous 57
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1. PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The main objective of this Project is design, engineering, procure, manufacture, supply, erection,
testing and commissioning of 14MW (AC) Grid-Connected Solar Photovoltaic Power Plant with
all associated infrastructure including establishing step-up stations, pooling sub-stations of
11/110kV, 110kV transmission line with associated metering and switchgear and 5 (five)
years operation & maintenance from the date of commissioning on turnkey basis.
2. PROJECT SITE
Project site shall be at Hutti, Lingsugur Taluk, Raichur District, Karnataka State. Details of the
Project Site are mentioned under Schedule 5 – Technical Specifications of this Contract.
Engineer in - Charge will be appointed and will be intimated after issue of LoA. Third Party
Inspector will be appointed and will be intimated to the Contractor.
4. SCOPE OF SERVICES
a. Arranging to repair and/or re-order and supply all damaged or short-supply items.
b. Final check-up of equipment and pre – commissioning, commissioning and putting the
system into successful operation for performance demonstration while feeding power to the
grid while keeping the plant up for 100%.
c. Comprehensive Operation and Maintenance of the plants for 5 (Five) years after
commissioning and PR and Plant Performance Guarantee Test.
On successful Commissioning of the Plant, the Contractor shall provide training on Solar Power
Plant operations and maintenance to a team of upto 10 personnel (Engineers and
Technician/Operators) as nominated by HGML.
6. PERFORMANCE GUARANTEE
6.1 The Solar Power Plant performance will be evaluated through performance ratio test as per
IEC 61724 and CUF calculation as per the formulas and procedures mentioned under
Schedule 5 – Technical Specifications of this Contract.
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6.2 The minimum acceptable PR of the plant is 0.78 and CUF shall be 19% against
installed DC capacity at STC.
6.3 As the PR of the Plant is dependent on the quality of plant equipment and optimum
design of the plant, the Contractor shall demonstrate the PR of 0.78 as per the
procedure mentioned at Clause 6.1 of SCC for Operational Acceptance of the Solar
Power Plant.
6.4 The initial acceptance of the Solar Power Plant will be evaluated during
commissioning by measuring PR for continuous 7 days. However, Contractor must
demonstrate the PR for a period of 30 days as per the PR test procedure specified in
Schedule 5 – Technical Specifications of this Contract.
6.5 The Acceptance of Plant will be evaluated based on minimum CUF demonstrated at
the end of one year from the date Commissioning.
6.6 During O&M period, the Solar Power Plant performance will be evaluated based on
annual Capacity Utilization Factor. The CUF will be determined based on annual
radiation measured at the plant and the guaranteed PR by the Contractor. Second
year onwards plant deration factor also will be considered to evaluate the CUF.
6.7 During the Performance Demonstration Period after the commissioning of the plant
and during the O&M period, the Contractor need to maintain 100% uptime of the
plant to achieve the proposed CUF at the end of each year. Any repair, replacement,
overhauling, etc., are to be performed during night times so that no generation loss
will be there in day time.
6.8 Bidders are expected to make their own study of solar profile and other related
parameters of the area & make sound commercial judgment about the Performance
Ratio. It shall be the responsibility of the Bidder to access the corresponding solar
insolation values and related factors of solar plant along with expected grid
availability. The Bidder should access all related factors about the selected Site for
the Project before giving commitments of PR and CUF of the proposed Project.
6.9 The Contractor shall be responsible for achieving PR and CUF. For any shortfall in
achieving PR and CUF, compensation shall be recovered from the Contractor as per
SCC Clause 23.
The time lines for execution of the Contract is 180 days from the date of signing of the
Contract and as per the indicative milestones mentioned below.
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8. MODE OF EXECUTION
The entire work shall be executed on turnkey basis. Any minor item(s) not included in the
schedule but required for completion of the work shall have to be carried out/supplied
without any extra cost. Such works, not listed in the schedule of works but elaborately
described to perform or to facilitate particular operation(s) required for completion of the
project shall deemed to have been included in the scope of this work and the Contractor
shall supply, install the same without any extra cost.
9. PROGRAMME OF WORK
The Contractor shall submit the programme of work within 15 days from the date of receipt
of LoA. The programme shall include a Bar Chart indicating there in the starting position and
completion date of each of the major items of work.
The Contractor shall be required to start the work within 15 (fifteen) days from the date of
signing of Contract and shall thereof, report to the HGML accordingly.
11.1 The Time for Completion of the construction activities is 180 days from the date of singing of
Contract. Thereafter, 5 years of O&M Contract from the date of Acceptance of the Solar
Power Plant.
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11.2 The Contractor shall inform the Employer at least 30 days in advance in written notice, and
a final notice 7 days in advance to enable the Employer inform the commissioning committee of
the date on which it intends to synchronize the Solar Power Plant to the grid system.
11.3 The Contractor shall prepare the completion schedule accordingly and inconformity with
provisions of Technical Specifications and carry out the work as per the Technical Specifications
subject to “Force Majeure” conditions. The Contractor shall mobilize resources keeping in view,
the above Time for Completion.
12.1 HGML shall pay the Contractor in the following manner and at the following time:
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12.2 Mobilisation Payment shall be payable against submission of unconditional and irrevocable
Mobilization Advance Payment Bank Guarantee of equivalent amount of mobilisation
payment as per format in Schedule 2 issued by the bank as enlisted at Schedule 4. This Bank
Guarantee shall be valid till 180 days from the date of issue of signing of Contract. The
recovery of the mobilization advance shall be made in accordance with GCC Clause 12.2.
12.3 ECV indicates the Contract Value quoted by the Successful Bidder in its Financial Proposal
excluding O&M cost.
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12.4 Subject to any deduction which the Employer may be authorized to make under this Contract,
and or to any additions or deductions provided for in this Contract, the Contractor shall be
entitled to payment as follows:
12.4.1 All payments shall be made in Indian Rupees, unless otherwise specified in the Contract
Agreement. All payment shall be made on the basis of certified invoices.
12.4.2 The Contractor shall submit the bill / invoice for the work executed showing separately VAT,
Service Taxes and any other statutory levies in the bill / invoice.
12.4.3 All taxes and deductions shall be applicable as per prevailing income tax, Works Contract
Tax and other statutory rules and provisions in force.
12.4.4 The Contractor, while submitting the Invoices, shall provide the breakup of supply, services &
other works and applicable taxes separately.
No Price escalation is allowed. The rate(s) quoted against the work shall remain firm during
the entire Contract period. Any change in Forex rate shall not be considered for price
variation.
14.1 The price quoted shall be inclusive of all applicable taxes, duties, royalties, levies as
applicable, which shall be paid on submission of proper documentary evidences for the
same.
14.2 Contractors have to quote the rates of taxes & duties based on the concessional exemption
in the same that can be availed by the Contractor on its own. No change in the Contract
Value will be allowed by the Employer.
The Contractor shall procure all necessary material required for the Project work and
arrange to store them properly. Test certificate in accordance with the specifications are to
be furnished by the Contractor to the Employer for approval in respect of the materials
procured by the Contractor.
16. SAMPLES
Employer reserves the right to choose samples from the supplied lot for conforming to the
quality from laboratories of its choice for acceptance of the equipment’s and materials.
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The Contractor shall not carry out important operation without the consent in writing of the
Employer or his representative. For carrying out such important activity, the Contractor shall
intimate to the Employer at least 72 hours before starting of the job.
19.1 The Contractor has to arrange Construction Power and water at the site for construction
purpose at its own cost.
19.2 Cost of electricity required during construction shall be payable by the Contractor. For
construction, temporary connection for construction power from ESCOM shall be arranged by
the Contractor as per applicable tariff.
19.3 The Employer may provide space for storage of material, and accommodation for labours
at Site. The Contractor shall make his own arrangement for the above.
The Contractor shall be responsible to provide all wages and allied benefits to its labours
engaged for execution of the project work and also to carry out O&M service. The
Contractor shall remain liable to the authorities concerned for compliance of the respective
existing rules and regulations of the government for this purpose and shall remain liable for
any contravention thereof. The Contractor is required to obtain necessary EPF sub-code
from Regional Provident Fund Commissioner, Raichur.
The work shall be taken over by the Employer upon successful completion of all tasks to be
performed at Site on equipment supplied, installed, erected and commissioned by the
Contractor in accordance with provision of the Contract. During handing over complete
Project work, the Contractor shall submit the following for considering final payment:
21.1 All as- Built Drawings and documents as per the contract coordination procedure set out for
the successful completion of the Project.
21.2 Detailed Engineering Document with detailed specification, schematic drawing, circuit
drawing, cable routing plans and test results, manuals for all deliverable items, Operation,
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Maintenance & Safety Instruction Manual and other information about the Project.
21.5 Immediately after taking over of complete facilities (s), the same will be handed over to the
Contractor for O&M for a period of as mentioned in the SCC Clause 4.
Liquidity damages for the delay in construction of the plant shall be as per the GCC Clause
34.
23.1 During the Operational Acceptance any shortfall in the Performance Ration (PR) as
determined through the PR Test Procedure specified in Schedule 5 – Technical Specifications
of this Contract will attract imposition of liquidated damages. For every 0.01 shortfall in PR
below 0.78 by the Contractor, a penalty of 1% of the Contract Value shall be levied. In case
0.05 shortfall in the Plant PR below 0.78, remaining 4% of the Contract Value shall be levied.
23.2 In case of any defect in the system or after Commissioning, the Contractor shall repair it within
48 hours. Otherwise LD shall be charged and the same shall be deducted from the
Performance Security submitted to the Employer.
23.3 Liquidated Damages for lesser CUF shall be charged at a rate of:
Difference in units derived from committed and achieved CUF (for a period of one year after
Commissioning) x Rs. [Tariff charged to HGML by ESCOM].
Liquidated Damages shall be recovered from the O&M payment payable to the Contractor.
24. MISCELLANEOUS
24.1 Based on reviewing the Project, if the progress is below expectation as demanded by the
Employer then the Employer reserves right to reduce the scope of the Contractor in part or
full and assign the same to other contractor(s) and get the work done at the risk and cost of
the existing Contractor.
24.2 The Contractor shall continue to provide all the monitoring services, licenses, software, access
to all information (real-time or stored) that were been used during the O&M to the Employer
and to the transmission authority.
24.3 The Contractor shall construct a temporary facility/ arrangement at site or otherwise for the
stay of Employer’s employee/ consultant at the time of construction of the Solar Power Plant.
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24.4 Provision for installing any additional monitoring equipment to facilitate on- line transfer of
data to the competent authority shall be provided by the Contractor.
24.5 In case of discrepancy between GCC Clause and SCC Clause on a particular subject, SCC
conditions will prevail.
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(Note: Total Performance Guarantee is to be submitted in 3 Nos. of Bank Guarantee in the ratio
of 20%, 40%, 40%)
[To be on non-judicial stamp paper of Rupees One Hundred Only (INR 100/-) or appropriate
value as per Stamp Act relevant to place of execution, duly signed on each page. Foreign entities
submitting Bid are required to follow the applicable law in their country]
Reference No. ……………. Bank Guarantee No. ……………. Dated: ……………. (On
stamp paper of Rs.100/-)
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(Rs.______________ only).
3. Our Guarantee shall remain in force until …………..[insert date of validity]. HGML shall be
entitled to invoke this Guarantee till ………. until [Insert date which is 30 days after the date in
the preceding sentence].
4. The Guarantor Bank hereby agrees and acknowledges that HGML shall have a right to
invoke this BANK GUARANTEE in part or in full, as it may deem fit.
5. The Guarantor Bank hereby expressly agrees that it shall not require any proof in addition
to the written demand by HGML, made in any format, raised at the above mentioned
address of the Guarantor Bank, in order to make the said payment to HGML.
6. The Guarantor Bank shall make payment hereunder on first demand without restriction or
conditions and notwithstanding any objection by ------------- [Insert name of the Contractor]
and/or any other person. The Guarantor Bank shall not require HGML to justify the invocation
of this BANK GUARANTEE, nor shall the Guarantor Bank have any recourse against HGML
in respect of any payment made hereunder
7. This BANK GUARANTEE shall be interpreted in accordance with the laws of India and the
courts at Bengaluru shall have exclusive jurisdiction.
8. The Guarantor Bank represents that this BANK GUARANTEE has been established in such form
and with such content that it is fully enforceable in accordance with its terms as against
the Guarantor Bank in the manner provided herein.
9. This BANK GUARANTEE shall not be affected in any manner by reason of merger,
amalgamation, restructuring or any other change in the constitution of the Guarantor Bank.
10. This BANK GUARANTEE shall be a primary obligation of the Guarantor Bank and accordingly
HGML shall not be obliged before enforcing this BANK GUARANTEE to take any action in
any court or arbitral proceedings against the selected Contractor , to make any claim against
or any demand on the selected Contractor or to give any notice to the selected Contractor or
to enforce any security held by HGML or to exercise, levy or enforce any distress, diligence
or other process against the selected Contractor.
11. The Guarantor Bank acknowledges that this BANK GUARANTEE is not personal to HGML and
may be assigned, in whole or in part, (whether absolutely or by way of security) by HGML to
any entity to whom HGML is entitled to assign its rights and obligations.
12. Notwithstanding anything contained hereinabove, our liability under this Guarantee is
restricted to Rs.______(Rs.__________only) and it shall remain in force until…….. We are
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liable to pay the guaranteed amount or any part thereof under this Bank Guarantee only
if HGML serves upon us a written claim or demand.
Signature
Name
For
Witness:
1.
…………………………
………….
Signature
Name and Address
2.
………………………………
….. Signature
Name and Address
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[To be on non-judicial stamp paper of Rupees One Hundred Only (INR 100/-) or appropriate
value as per Stamp Act relevant to place of execution, duly signed on each page]
……………. To:
AND WHEREAS vide Clause 12.2 of Section III: General Conditions of Contract, Mobilization
Advance up to 10% (10 percent) of the original contract value of Rs………………….. is payable
to the Contractor against Bank Guarantees, the Contractor hereby applies for Mobilization
Advance of --% (--- percent) amounting to Rs……………………../-
(Rupees…………………………………..) of the Contract Price, Now, we the undersigned, Bank
of …………., being fully authorized to sign and to incur obligations for and on behalf of and in the
name of Bank of ……………..hereby declare that the said Bank will guarantee the Employer the
full amount of Rs. …………………../- (Rupees……………………………………..) as stated
above. We, ……………….[Insert Name of Bank], do hereby unconditionally, irrevocably and
without demur guarantee and undertake to pay the Employer immediately on demand any or all
money payable by the Contractor to the extent of Rs. ………………./-
(Rupees………………………..) without any demur, reservation, context, recourse or protest
and/or without any reference to the Contractor. Any such demand made by the Employer on the
Bank shall be conclusive and binding notwithstanding any difference between the Employer and the
Contractor on any dispute pending before any court, Tribunal, Arbitrator or any other authority.
We agree that the guarantee herein contained shall be irrevocable and shall continue to be
enforceable till the Employer discharges this guarantee. This guarantee is valid till …………..[180
days] At any time during the period in which this guarantee still valid of the Contractor fails to fulfil
its obligation under the Contract, it is understood that the Bank will extend this guarantee under
the same condition for the required time on demand by the Employer at the cost of the Contractor.
The Guarantee hereinbefore contained shall not be affected by any change in the constitution of the
Bank or of the Contractor. The neglect or forbearance of the Employer in enforcement of payment
of any money, the payment whereof is intended to be hereby secured or the giving of time by the
Employer for the payment hereof shall in no way relieve the Bank of their liability under this Deed.
The expressions “the Employer”, “the Bank” and “the Contractor” hereinbefore used shall include
their respective successors and assigns. Notwithstanding anything contained herein: Our liability
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under this Bank Guarantee shall not exceed Rs………………./- (Rupees…………….) this bank
Guarantee shall be valid up to…………..[insert date of validity] We are liable to pay the
guaranteed amount or any part thereof under this Bank Guarantee only and only if you serve upon
us a written claim or demand on or before ……………(date of expiry of Guarantee). In witness
whereof we of the Bank have signed and sealed this Guarantee on the…………………day of
………….. being herewith duly authorized.
For
[Insert Name of the Bank] Banker's Stamp and Full Address. Dated this day of _, 20
Witness:
1. ……………………………………. Signature
Name and Address
2. ………………………………….. Signature
Name and Address
• The Bank Guarantee by Bidders will be given on non-judicial stamp paper as per stamp
duty applicable at the place where the tender has emanated. The non-judicial stamp
paper should be in name of the issuing bank.
• The Bank Guarantee by Bidder will be given from bank as per Schedule 1: List of Banks
only.
• This bank guarantee/ all further communication relating to the bank guarantee should be
forwarded to ________, Hutti Gold Mines Company Limited, 3rd Floor, KHB Complex,
National Games Village, Koramangala, Bengaluru - 560047.
• The full address along with the Telex/Fax No. and email address of the issuing bank to be
mentioned.
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Schedule 3: Indemnity Bond to be executed by The Contractor for The Removal / Disposal of
Scrap/Disposal of Surplus Material
INDEMNITY BOND
This INDEMNITY BOND executed this ……… day of …………. 20…... by ….........(Name of
Company)………….., a Company registered under the Companies Act, 1956/2013. and
having its registered office(s) at…….…..(Office Address)………, hereinafter called the
Indemnifier/Contractor (which expression shall, unless excluded by or repugnant to the context, be
deemed to mean and include its successors, administrators, executors and permitted assigns).
IN FAVOUR OF
HGML, a Government of Karnataka Enterprise, having its registered office at Hutti Gold Mines
Company Limited, 3rd Floor, KHB Complex, National Games Village, Koramangala, Bengaluru -
560047 (hereinafter referred to as “HGML”).
1. HGML has awarded the Contractor, contract for execution of work (“Scope of Work”) as
mentioned in the Contract no…………………….. dated ................., entered into between
HGML and Contractor, relating to ……………….(Name & Address of
Project/Station)…………… (hereinafter called ‘the Project’).
2. The Indemnifier for the purpose of execution of its Scope of Work had from time to time
procured and stored ………..(Details of Material)……. at the Project Site.
3. After completion of the Scope of Work by Indemnifier, it has been identified that scrap
……… (Details of Scrap Material & its Quantity)………..and/or surplus ……… (Details of
Surplus Material & its Quantity)……….. belonging to Indemnifier is lying at the said Project
Site.
4. Now, the scrap…….(Details of Scrap Material & its Quantity)…..and/or surplus ………
(Details of Surplus Material & its Quantity)……….. belonging to the Indemnifier, requires
to be removed by Indemnifier from the Project Site.
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1. That Indemnifier by way of this indemnity requests HGML to issue approval in favour of
Indemnifier for removal of scrap ………(Details of Scrap Material & its
Quantity)………..and/or surplus ………(Details of Surplus Material & its Quantity)………..
belonging to Indemnifier, from the project.
2. That the Indemnifier shall ensure clearing of its scrap ……… (Details of Scrap Material & its
Quantity)………..and/or surplus ……… (Details of Surplus Material & its Quantity)………..
by itself, as aforesaid.
3. That Indemnifier in consideration of the premises above, for itself and its respective, executors,
administrators and assigns, jointly and severally agree and undertake from time to time and
at all times hereafter to indemnify HGML and keep HGML indemnified from and against all
claims, demands, actions, liabilities and expenses which may be made or taken against or
incurred by HGML by reason of the issue of necessary approval by HGML and permitting
Indemnifier to remove scrap ………(Details of Scrap Material & its Quantity)………..and/or
surplus ………(Details of Surplus Material & its Quantity)……….. belonging to Indemnifier,
from the project.
4. That Indemnifier undertakes to indemnify and keep HGML harmless from any act of omission
or negligence on the part of the Contractor in following the statutory requirements with regard
to removal/disposal of scrap and surplus belonging to Indemnifier, from the Project Site
aforesaid, by the Indemnifier. Further, in case the laws require HGML to take prior permission
of the relevant Authorities before handing over the scrap and/or surplus to the Indemnifier,
the same shall be obtained by the Indemnifier on behalf of HGML.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Indemnifier, through its authorized representative, has executed these
presents on the Day, Month and Year first mentioned above at
……….. (Name of the Place)
……….. Indemnifier
(Authorised Signatory)
Witensses:
1. …………………………
2. …………………………
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DISCLAIMER:
1. Though adequate care has been taken while preparing the R F P document, the Bidders shall satisfy
themselves that the document is complete in all respects. Intimation of any discrepancy shall be given
to this office immediately. If no intimation is received from any Bidder within twenty (20) days from
the date of notification of RFP and Issue of the Bid documents, it shall be considered that the Bid
document is complete in all respects and has been received by the Bidder.
2. Hutti Gold Mines Company Limited (HGML), The Employer, reserves the right to modify,
amend or supplement this Bid document including all formats and Annexures.
3. While this RFP has been prepared in good faith, neither HGML nor their employees or
advisors make any representation or warranty, express or implied, or accept any
responsibility or liability, whatsoever, in respect of any statements or omissions herein, or
the accuracy, completeness or reliability of information, and shall incur no liability under any
law, statute, rules or regulations as to the accuracy, reliability or completeness of this RFP,
even if any loss or damage is caused by any act or omission on their part.
4. The specification mentioned for the equipment’s viz., Solar modules, PCU, combiner boxes,
DC cables, module mounting structures, transformers, CT, PT, LT/ HT cables, interfacing panels,
switch gears and other associated equipment to complete the solar power project and
evacuation of power from the solar power plant to the designated KPTCL substation, the
present tender document is for the reference only. It may be subjected to changes/
alterations as per the design/ planning from the successful Bidder. It is advised that the
Bidder must satisfy himself with the prevailing site conditions before submission of his Bid with
respect to design proposed. The design must be optimized for the site conditions and
directed to achieve the maximum output from the installed capacity at all times. Moreover,
the components not mentioned, but are required to complete the plant for operation is also
included in the scope of bidder and shall be vetted by HGML.
Place:
(Signature)
Date: Name and Designation of bidder
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A. Introduction
1. SITE DESCRIPTION
1.1 The land for the proposed project is located at Vill: Hutti, Taluk: Lingsugur, Dist: Raichur,
State: Karnataka and nearly 412km from Bengaluru on NH – 7 and NH -167. Raichur
district is situated in the north eastern part of the Karnataka, The district is bounded on
the North by the district of Kalaburgi, on the West by the districts of Bijapur and
Dharwar, on the East by the district of Mababoobnagar of Telangana, and on the
South are the districts of Kurnool of Andhra Pradesh. The two rivers, the Krishna and
the Tungabhadra from the entire North and Southern boundaries of the district.
Particulars Description
Details of proposed capacity of the 14MW (AC) SPV plant Multi crystalline)
solar power plant
Village Hutti
Taluk Lingsugur
District Raichur
State Karnataka
Location Hutti
Nearest Substation Details 110kV
Transmission Line Approx 2 km
Latitude 16.2184*
Longitude 76.6524*
Altitude 1709 ft , MSL
Estimated life of PV Power plant 25 years
Land Available 70 Acres (approx.)
Plot No./ Khasara No. As per annexure
Type of Land Own land
Details of land in possession Land owned by HGML, will be handed
over to Contractor
Nearest Urban Area Raichur
Nearest Highway NH-13 (Mangaluru-Solapur)
Nearest Railway Station Raichur
Nearest Domestic Airport Hyderabad Airport
Minimum values of Capacity Utilization CUF : 19% (against installed AC
Factor of the plant capacity at STC)
Water and Power for Construction To be arranged by the Contractor
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2. DESIGN PHILOSOPHY
2.1 The main objective of the design philosophy is to construct the complete plant with in-built
Quality and appropriate redundancy to achieve high availability and reliability with
minimum maintenance efforts. In order to achieve this, the following principles shall be
adopted while designing system.
2.1.1 Technology: Solar PV multi-crystalline (>14.5% Multi) of high efficiency and choice of solar
panels may be preferably manufactured in India.
2.1.2 Adequate capacity of SPV modules, Junction boxes with proper protection, PCUs, Cables
of appropriate rating (DC and AC) etc. to ensure generation of power as per design
estimates. This is to be done by applying liberal de-rating factors for the PV array and
recognizing the component, system efficiency parameters of PCUs, transformers, conductor
loss etc.
2.1.3 Use of equipment and systems with proven design and performance that have a high
availability track record under similar service conditions.
2.1.4 Selection of the equipment and adoption of a plant layout to ensure ease of maintenance
as well as to enhance the solar plant performance.
2.1.5 Strict compliance with the approved and proven quality assurance norms and procedures
during the different phases of the project, and always use the manuals and specifications
issued by the manufacturer
2.1.7 The plant instrumentation and control system should be designed to ensure high
availability and reliability of the plant to assist the operators in the safe and efficient
operation of the plant with minimum effort.
2.1.8 It should also provide for the analysis, study and evaluation of the historical data and help
in the plant maintenance people to take up the plant and equipment on preventive
maintenance.
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level based on SPV cluster leading to inverter considering least I2R loss in DC side.
2.1.10 The power plant has to operate in parallel with the grid system which is infinite electrical
system. Any faults not taken care will result in damage of only SPV power plant without
affecting STUs infinite system. Thus the Solar Power Plant has to protect its equipment
against any of possible fault or other disturbances from the grid.
2.1.11 Very fast responsive microprocessor based Directional and Reverse power flow protection
should be provided to ensure isolation of the solar power plant from the grid at the time
of any fault or/and any additional suitable protection.
2.2 The basic and detailed engineering of the plant shall aim at achieving high standards of
operational performance especially considering following:
2.2.1 Plant layout to ensure optimum availability for generation during the day time without any
shading.
2.2.3 Selection of PCUs with proven performance and ready availability of requisite spares.
2.2.4 Based on the SOLAR INSOLATION data from reliable sources, the solar PV system should
be so designed that it shall take into account the mean energy output after allowing for
various losses, temperature corrections, on an average day for each month of the year.
2.2.5 Careful logging of operational data / historical information from the Data Monitoring
Systems, and periodically processing it to determine abnormal or slowly deteriorating
conditions.
2.2.6 SPV power plant should be designed to operate satisfactorily in parallel with the grid
within permissible limits of high voltage and frequency fluctuation conditions, so as to
export the maximum possible units generated to the grid. It is also extremely important to
safeguard the system during major disturbances, like tripping / pulling out of big
generating stations and sudden overloading during falling of portion of the grid loads on
the power plant unit in island mode, under fault / feeder tripping conditions.
2.2.7 Flat plate SPV arrays which are held fixed at an optimum tilted angle and face towards
the equator, are most common. The angle of tilt should be approximately equal to the
angle of latitude for the site. A steeper angle increases the output in winter; while a
shallower angle more output in summer. It should be arranged in such a manner that
optimum generation is achieved.
The specifications provided with this bid document are a functional ones; any
specifications provided in this document is only meant for ensuring optimum standards and
there is no bar to use the equipment’s of standards exceeding the standards mentioned.
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The Bidder must submit a proposal based upon their own design. Bidder must optimize
their own design for Solar Photovoltaic (SPV) system with proven technology so that it shall
best meet to guarantee the performance factors as it is a part of the acceptance criteria
given in this bid document. The bidders are advised to visit the site before designing the
plant. The tenderer is free to study the actual condition of the existing location, and
required to design proposed step-up substation at inverter level and pooling sub-station
of 110kV level, which shall include the switchgear, communication equipments and systems
as required by STU. The Bidder is required to understand and Evaluate the scope of work
after visiting Hutti Gold Mines Co. Ltd. And subsequently, Tenderer can prepare a suitable,
appropriate technical design, necessary site specific drawings, complete bill of materials
(BOM) and full technical specifications, compatible to the proposed work.
2.3 The minimum array capacity at STC (Standard Test Conditions) shall be determined to
have 14MW (AC) output at the time of installation and after stabilized operation of first
year this capacity will be measured and the capacity of plant shall be minimum 14MW
(AC). If the bidder anticipates any degradation of the modules during the first year, it shall
be taken care of to provide additional capacity to achieve minimum 14MW (AC) of array
at the end of first year to meet guaranteed generation to avoid liquidated
damages/compensation on account of Performance Guaranteed Generation. (Note- This
is a critical point of the entire Solar PV plant, The Bidder must take the note of all the
critical parameters, considerations of technical aspects, product, site, climatic conditions,
etc).
2.4 This Bid document specifically cover the rest of the electrical engineering requirements
including 110kV transmission infrastructure for the proposed Grid Connected 14MW (AC)
Solar Power Plant along with their associated equipment. The capacity of the plant shall be
determined to attain minimum of 14MW (AC) at the point of evacuation at KPTCL
substation.
2.5 Selected Bidder (Contractor) shall design and prepare the detailed project report along
with BOQ (Bill of Quantities) and submit a copy to HGML for evaluation within 4 weeks
from the date of signing of the Contract.
Each component offered by the bidder shall be of established reliability. The minimum
target reliability of each equipment shall be established by the bidder considering its
failure, mean time between failures and mean time to restore, such that the availability of
complete system is assured. The guaranteed annual system availability shall not be less
than 99.9%. Bidder recommendation of the mandatory spares shall be on the basis of
established reliability.
2.7 Bidder shall design the plant in order to have sustained life of 25 years with minimum
maintenance requirements.
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2.8 The supply, erection, commissioning and all other allied works for 14MW (AC) SPV Power
Plant shall be completed within 6 months from the date of signing of the Contract.
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3.1 Scope of Supply & Work includes detail design, engineering, manufacture, procurement &
supply of equipment and materials, preparation of single line diagrams, installation
drawings, electrical lay outs, erection key diagrams, electrical and physical clearance
diagrams, design calculations for Earth- mat, Bus Bar & Spacers indoor and outdoor
lighting/illumination etc. design memorandum, GTP and GA drawings for the major
equipment, design basis & calculation sheets, and other relevant drawings and documents,
testing at manufacturers works, inspection, packing and forwarding, supply, receipt and
unloading, Storing with proper security at site, providing associated civil works. ,
installation and incidentals, insurance at all stages, erection, testing and commissioning of
14MW (AC) Grid Interactive Solar PV Power Plant and performance demonstration with
associated equipment and materials on turnkey basis at Vill: Hutti, Taluk: Lingsugur, Dist:
Raichur, State: Karnataka and 05 (five) years comprehensive operation and maintenance
from the date of commissioning and inclusive of performance demonstration are covered
under Bidders scope of work.
3.2 The equipment and materials for 14MW (AC) Grid Interactive Solar PV Power Plant with
associated system (Typical) shall include but not be limited to the receipt, unloading,
storage, erection, testing and commissioning of all supplied material for the following:
3.2.1 Solar PV modules of suitable rating, in array totalling minimum of 14MW (AC) including
mounting frames, structures, fasteners, array foundation and module interconnection.
3.2.2 Array Junction boxes, distribution boxes and Fuse boxes. MCBs, Surge Arrestors with string
monitoring capabilities.
3.2.3 Power Conditioning Units (PCU) with SCADA compatibility, common AC power evacuation
panel with bus bars and circuit breakers LT & HT Power Interfacing Panels, Plant
Monitoring Desk, AC & DC Distribution boards.
3.2.4 Design and construction of 415V / 11kV step-up substation at inverter level and
11kV/110kV step up sub-station with power transformer, associate switchgear, metering
equipment, communication equipment, auxiliary transformers, etc.
3.2.6 LT Power and Control Cables including end terminations and other required accessories
for both AC & DC power.
3.2.7 Internal 415V interconnection & Indoor feeder panels to cater auxiliary needs of plant
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3.2.8 11kV, 110 kV indoor/ outdoor control panels for incoming and outgoing lines with
VCBs(11kv), SF6 Breackers (110kv), CTs, PTs, Bus bars, cables terminals kits and Bus
coupler having Main and transfer Bus. Each bay shall complete with proper protection
scheme consisting of breackers, instrument transformers, Isolators with earth switch, LAs
etc.
3.2.9 ABT meters (Main and Check) with all necessary rated CT’s and PT’s at the plant take off
point as well as at the substation as per the specification and design approved by
competent authority.
3.2.10 Data acquisition system (SCADA) with remote monitoring facilities including SMU level.
Provision for specific data transfer to the State Load Dispatch Centre (SLDC) shall also be
provided.
3.2.14 Control room equipment related to solar power plant system, pooling station etc.
3.2.17 IP PTZ type CCTV cameras not less than 28X at Main Entrance, inverter control rooms, at
Main Control room and at switchyard.
3.2.19 One Solar resource monitoring center including testing facilities. The Solar Observatory
with associated systems shall include but not be limited to the following:
a. Pyranometers.
b. Ultrasonic Anemometer.
e. Data Logger
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3.2.21 Design & construction of 11/110 kV pooling substation and development of transmission
line for evacuation of power using appropriate towers with provision for double circuit
using coyote conductor for approximately 2 km from 11/110 kV pooling sub-station.
3.2.22 In addition to above, the Bidder is required to measure the Solar Radiation and other
climatic conditions relevant to measure the plant performance.. The satellite based
analysis is to be combined with direct ground based measurement equipment in order to
achieve the necessary accuracy and level of detail in the assessment of solar levels and
climatic conditions.
3.2.23 Estimation and determination of the plant generation on daily basis in form of look ahead
scheduling power output.
3.2.24 Any other equipment / material required to complete the 14MW (AC) Solar Power Plant.
3.3 During the O&M period, the Contractor shall keep the measured daily data at regular
interval and provide the same to HGML in electronic form compatible in CSV format. The
right to use the data shall remain with HGML.
3.4 Materials and accessories, which are necessary or required for satisfactory and
trouble-free operation and maintenance of the plant.
3.5 The items of civil construction work shall include all works required for solar PV project and
should be performed specifically with respect to following but not limited to:
3.5.1 Conducting contour survey of the Solar Photovoltaic Power Plant for the total area
identified for 14MW (AC) Solar Photovoltaic capacity & complete soil investigation with
bore hole details.
3.5.2 Earthwork for Site grading, cutting, filling, levelling & compacting of land.
3.5.3 Construction and erection of perimeter fence/boundary wall and main/ security gate(s).
3.5.4 Construction of foundation & mounting structures for SPV panels, with proper spacing
between rows of module structure
3.5.5 Construction of 10m wide motorable approach road from main road for easy access to
site & 3.75m wide internal roads with 0.5m wide well compacted shoulders on each side
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with WBM base to carry safe and easy transportation of equipment and material at the
project site during and after construction.
3.5.6 Construction of Inverter control room with necessary illumination system, fire fighting
equipment and finishing as required.
3.5.7 Construction of office building with provision for stores, control room, operator room,
pantry, wash room, conference room etc. along with requisite furniture, workstations, air
conditioning, internal and external illumination, other equipment as per the specifications
with minimum corpet area of 3000sqft.
3.5.8 Construction of Security room at strategic locations inside the plant with minimum floor
area of 150sqft.
3.5.9 Water required for construction shall be in the scope of. A suitable permanent
arrangement of water (Through Bore well & water harvesting) with RO facilities shall be
ensured to cater the day-to-day requirement of drinking water and permanent water
supply for module cleaning with 50 mt outlet arrangement with proper water pressure and
other needs of SPV power Plant during entire O&M period.
3.5.10 Construction of Storm water drainage & sewage network. Rain water harvesting system
should also be provided.
3.5.11 Perimeter lighting, Fabrication, supply & erection along with required GI junction boxes,
support, brackets and accessories as required. And also emergency power supply to be
provided, including some standalone GI pole mounted LED lighting.
3.5.12 Suitable conduits and their accessories and Hume pipes for crossings.
3.5.13 Supply of ferrules, lugs, glands, terminal blocks, galvanized sheet steel junction boxes with
powder coating paint for internal fixtures, cable fixing clamps, nuts and bolts etc. of
appropriate sizes as required in the plant.
3.5.14 Laying of Power Cables underground / over ground with proper cable trench/tray
arrangements.
3.5.15 Entire GI cable tray with proper GI support and accessories inside equipment room and
control room building and other locations as required.
3.6 HGML will facilitate obtaining statutory approvals / clearances from Government
Departments, not limited to, the following-
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3.6.6 All other approval, as necessary for setting up of a solar power plant including CEIG,
connectivity, power evacuation, PTCC etc. as per the suggested guidelines
3.6.7 All other statutory approvals and permissions not mentioned specifically but are required
to carry out hassle free construction and operation of the plant
3.7 The Bidder shall arrange deployment of qualified and suitable manpower and required
necessary consumables during entire construction period.
3.8 Comprehensive Operation & Maintenance of Solar Photovoltaic Power Plant for the 5
year period from date of commissioning including deployment of engineering personnel,
technicians and security personnel.
3.9 All equipment’s, items and works which are not specifically mentioned in this document but
are required for completion of work including construction, commissioning, operation &
maintenance of Solar Photovoltaic Power Plant in every respect and for safe and efficient
construction & erection, operation and guaranteed performance are included in the scope
of this bid.
3.10 Furnishing of project related documents, drawings, data design, and engineering
information to HGML or its authorized representative for review and approval in hard
copy and soft copy from time to time as per project schedule.
3.10.1 Contour plan and soil investigation data for the area
3.10.2 GA drawings of the entire project including roads, drains, storm water drainage, sewage
networks, equipment rooms, office cum control room, security gate, fire protection system
etc.
3.10.3 Design basis criteria along with relevant standards and site specific condition.
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3.10.9 GTP & G.A. drawings for all types of structures/ components, 415V/11kV substation,
11/110 kV substation, related switchgears & other interfacing panels.
3.10.11 Quality assurance plans including manufacturing quality plan and field quality plans.
3.10.12 Detailed site EHS plan, fire safety & evacuation plan and disaster management plan.
3.10.15 O&M Instruction’s manuals and its drawings. Erection & commissioning manuals, Technical
Break Down drill documentation and manuals,.
3.10.16 O&M plans, schedules and operational manuals for all equipment etc.
3.11 All drawings shall be fully corrected to agree with the actual "as built" site conditions and
submitted to HGML after commissioning of the project for record purpose. All as-built
drawings must include the Good for Construction deviation list.
3.12 The contractor shall forward the following to HGML within two weeks from signing of
agreement Schedule for various activities in the form of PERT Chart/Barr chart.
3.12.1 Weekly site work progress report with catch-up plan(s), as necessary to monitor actual
timelines of the project during construction period along with the real time snap shots
during the time of construction.
3.13 Providing a detailed training plan for all operation, maintenance procedures, which shall
after approval by HGML form the basis of the training program. The contractor, shall also
provide training to HGML’s nominated staff.
3.14 Employ and coordinate the training of contractors’ personnel who will be qualified and
experienced to operate and monitor the facility and to coordinate operations of the facility
with the grid system.
3.15 Establishing a system to maintain an inventory of spare parts, tools, equipment, consumables
and other supplies required for the facility’s hassle free operation.
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3.16 Adequate insurance coverage during EPC and O&M period to cater all risks related to
construction and O&M of plant to indemnify the employer.
3.17 Maintain at the facility accurate and up-to-date operating logs, records and monthly
reports regarding the Operation & Maintenance of facility.
3.18 Perform or contract for and oversee the performance of periodic overhauls or maintenance
required for the facility in accordance with the recommendations of the original equipment
manufacturer (OEM). List of OEM is set out in this Technical Specifications.
3.19 Procurement for spares parts, overhaul parts, tools, equipment, consumables, etc. required
to operate and maintain the project in accordance with the prudent utility practices and
having regarded to warranty recommendations.
3.20 Handover the facility along with inventory of spare parts, tools, equipment, consumables
and supplies, particularly proprietary items, if any, for the facility’s operation along-with
required inventory to maintain the facility for two year on the basis of average requirement
at the time of conclusion of O&M period.
3.21 Maintain all administrative offices, roads, tool room, stores room, equipment’s control rooms
in clean and workable condition. The solar field and entire plant facility shall be free from
weeds and shrubs and same should be done in regular intervals of not more than two
months.
3.22.1 The S e l e c t e d B i d d e rshall be responsible for all the required activities for the
successful running, committed energy generation & maintenance of the Solar Photovoltaic
Power Plant covering:
a. Deputation of qualified and experienced engineers and technicians
b. Deputation of Security personnel for the complete security of plant
c. Successful running of Solar Power Plant for committed energy generation.
d. Co-ordination with STU/SLDC/other statutory organizations as per the requirement on
behalf of Employer for Joint Metering Report(JMR), furnishing generations schedules as
per requirement, revising schedules as necessary and complying with grid requirements.
e. Monitoring, controlling, troubleshooting maintaining of logs & records, registers.
f. Supply of all spares, consumables and fixing / application as required.
g. Supply & use of consumables such as grease, oil etc. throughout the maintenance period
as per recommendations of the equipment manufacturers.
h. Conducting periodical checking, testing, overhauling and preventive action.
i. General up keeping of all equipment, building, roads, Solar PV modules, inverter etc.
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3.22.2 The period of Operation and Maintenance will be deemed to commence from the date of
commissioning of the Project and completion of performance demonstration followed by
final acceptance. The Contract shall further be extended on the mutually agreed terms and
conditions after completion of agreement period.
3.22.3 All the equipment required for Testing, Commissioning, O&M and for the healthy operation
of the Plant must be calibrated, time to time, from the NABL accredited labs and the
certificate of calibration must be provided prior to its deployment.
3.23.1 Operation part consists of deputing necessary manpower necessary to operate the Solar
Photovoltaic Power Plant at the full capacity. Operation procedures such as preparation
to starting, running, routine operations with safety precautions, monitoring etc., shall be
carried out as per the manufacturer’s instructions to have trouble free operation of the
complete system.
3.23.2 Daily work of the operation and maintenance in the Solar Photovoltaic Power Plant
involves periodic cleaning of Modules, logging the voltage, current, power factor, power
and energy output of the Plant at different levels. The operator shall also note down
time/failures, interruption in supply and tripping of different relays, reason for such
tripping, duration of such interruption etc. The other task of the operators is to check
battery voltage-specific gravity and temperature. The operator shall record monthly
energy output, down time, etc.
3.24 Maintenance
3.24.1 The contractor shall carry out the periodical/plant maintenance as given in the
manufacturer’s service manual and perform operations to achieve committed generation.
Apart from the manufacturer recommendation, bidder shall carry out the plant
performance maintenance quarterly, half yearly and annual.
3.24.2 Regular periodic checks of the Modules, PCU’s and other switchgears shall be carried out
as a part of routine corrective & preventive maintenance. In order to meet the
maintenance requirements stock of consumables are to be maintained as well as various
spare as recommended by the manufacturer at least for 5 years to be kept for usage.
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3.24.3 Maintenance of other major equipment involved in Solar Photovoltaic Power Plant such as
step up transformers, overhead line equipment, indoor / outdoor 11kV, 110 kV VCB / SF6
kiosk, associated switchgears, other fixtures & components and metering panel. Particular
care shall be taken for outdoor equipment to prevent corrosion. Cleaning of the insulators
and applying Vaseline on insulators shall also be carried out at regular intervals. Earth
resistivity of Plant as well as individual earth pit is to be measured and recorded every
month. If the earth resistance is high suitable action is to be taken to bring down the same.
3.24.4 According to the recommendations stock of special tools and tackles shall be maintained
for PV Modules, PCU’s, switchgears and other major electrical equipment.
3.24.6 The Schedules will be drawn such that some of the jobs other than breakdown, which may
require comparatively long stoppage of the Power Plant, shall be carried out
preferably during the non-sunny days. The information shall be provided to Engineer-in-
charge for such operation prior to start.
3.24.7 The Contractor shall deploy enough manpower at Solar Photovoltaic Power Plant site to
carryout work instructions and preventive maintenance schedules as specified. The
contractor shall keep at least one skilled and experienced supervisor at site on permanent
basis to supervise the jobs that are being carried out at site.
3.24.8 The Contractor will attend to any breakdown jobs immediately for repair/replacement
/adjustments and complete at the earliest working round the clock. During breakdowns
(not attributable to normal wear and tear) at O&M period, the Contractor shall
immediately report the accidents, if any, to the Engineer In-charge showing the
circumstances under which it happened and the extent of damage and or injury caused.
3.24.9 The Contractor shall comply with the provision of all relevant acts of Central or State
Governments including payment of Wages Act 1936, Minimum Wages Act 1948,
Employer's Liability Act 1938, Workmen's Compensation Act 1923, Industrial Dispute Act
1947, Maturity Benefit Act 1961, Mines Act 1952, Employees State Insurance Act 1948,
Contract Labour (Regulations & Abolishment) Act 1970, Electricity Act 2003, Grid Code,
Metering Code, MNRE guidelines or any modification thereof or any other law relating
whereto and rules made there under from time to time.
3.24.10 The Contractor shall at his own expense provide all amenities to his workmen as per
applicable laws and rules.
3.24.11 The Contractor shall ensure that all safety measures are taken at the site to avoid
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3.24.12 If any jobs covered in O&M Scope as per O&M Plan are not carried out by the
contractor during the O&M period, the Engineer-In-Charge can issue a notice to the
Contractor. Repetition of such instances may lead to the Termination of the Contract
by the Employer and forfeiture of Bank Guarantees.
In order to ensure longevity and safety of the core equipment and optimum performance of
the system the contractor should use only genuine spares of high quality standards.
The Contractor shall arrange for all the necessary testing equipment, tools and tackles for
carrying out all the construction, operation and maintenance work covered under this
contract. And these test equipment’s shall have the periodic calibration.
The contractor has to arrange proper security system including deputation of security
personnel at his own cost for the check vigil for the Solar Power Plant. The security staff
may be organized to work on suitable shift system; proper checking & recording of all
incoming & outgoing materials vehicles shall be maintained. Any occurrence of unlawful
activities shall be informed to HGML immediately. A monthly report shall be sent to HGML
on the security aspects.
Technical Standards
4. PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES
a) IEC 61215 2nd Ed. (Design qualification and type approval for Crystalline Si modules),
c) For modules to be used in a highly corrosive environment throughout their lifetime they
must qualify for IEC 61701.
(Test certificate from NABL approved or /ILAC member body certified labs shall be
provided).
c.1The glass used to make the crystalline silicon modules shall be toughened low iron glass
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with minimum thickness not less than 4.0 mm for 72 cell module and not less than 3.2 mm
for 60 cell module. The glass used shall have transmittance of above 90% and with
bending less than 0.3% to meet the specifications.
c.2The back sheet used in the crystalline silicon based modules shall be of 3 layered
structure. Outer layer of fluoropolymer, middle layer of Polyester (PET) based and
Inner layer of fluoropolymer or UV resistant polymer. Back sheet with additional layer
of Aluminium also will be considered. The thickness of back sheet should be of minimum
300 microns with water vapour transmission rate less than 3g/m2/day. The Back sheet
shall have voltage tolerance of more than 1000 V.
c.3The EVA used for the modules should be of UV resistant in nature. No yellowing of the
back sheet with prolonged exposure shall occur.
c.4The sealant used for edge sealing of PV modules shall have excellent moisture ingress
protection with good electrical insulation (Break down voltage >15 kV/mm) and with
good adhesion strength.
c.5The junction box used in the modules shall have protective bypass diodes to prevent hot
spots in case of cell mismatch or shading. The material used for junction box shall be
made with UV resistant material to avoid degradation during module life and the
Junction sealing shall comply IP65 degree of protection.
c.7The rated output of the modules shall have positive tolerance of 3-5 % and no negative
tolerance is allowed.
c.8Modules should have rugged design to withstand tough environmental conditions and
high wind speeds (minimum up to 180 km/h).
c.10 PV modules must be warranted for their output peak watt capacity, which should not be
less than 90% of the initial value at the end of 10 years and 80% of the initial value at
the end of 25 years.
c.11 The modules shall be warranted for minimum of 25 years against all
material/manufacturing defects and workmanship.
c.12 The developer shall arrange for the details of the materials along with specifications
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sheets of from the manufacturers of the various components used in solar modules along
with those used in the modules sent for certification. The Bill of materials (BOM) used for
modules shall not differ in any case from the ones submitted for certification of modules.
c.13 The I-V characteristics of all modules as per specifications to be used in the systems are
required to be submitted at the time of supply.
Each module used in the Project shall use a RFID tag bearing the following details: The
RFID must be placed inside the lamination of the PV module.
c.14
a) Name of manufacturer, name of manufacturer of solar cells symbol of bidder;
b) Country of Origin (separately for cells and modules)
i. Unique model number;
ii. Unique Serial number;
c) Month and Year of manufacture (separately for cells and module).
d) Date and Year of obtaining IEC PV module qualification certificate.
e) Name of Test Lab issuing IEC certificate.
f) Other relevant information on traceability of solar cells and module as per ISO 9000.
i. Polarity of terminals or leads (colour coding is permissible).
ii. Maximum system voltage for which the module is suitable.
iii. Date & place of manufacture.
iv. I-V Curve for the module at standard test condition (1000 W/sq m, AM 1.5, 25 °C).
v. Wattage, Wp, Pmax, Imp, Vmp, Isc. Pld, & FF for the module.
c.15 The Contractor would be required to maintain accessibility to the list of module IDs
along with the above parametric data for each module.
c.16 The temperature co-efficient of power for the modules shall not be more than
0.50%/ °C.
c.17 The module mismatch of the modules connected to an inverter should be less than 2%.
c.18 SPV module shall have module safety class-II and should be highly reliable, light weight
and must have a service life of more than 25 years.
c.19 The module frame shall be made of corrosion resistant material, which shall be
electrically compatible with the structural material used for mounting the modules. In
case of metal frames for modules, it is required to have provision for earthing.
c.20 The module frame should have been made of Aluminium or corrosion resistant material,
which shall be electrolytically compatible with the structural material used for mounting
the modules with sufficient no. of grounding/installation.
c.21 All materials used for manufacturing solar PV module shall have a proven history of
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c.22 Modules only with the same rating and manufacturer shall be connected to any
singleinverter.
c.23 Bidder shall provide data sheet for Solar PV Module (Under STC) along with Bid
Documents as per Guarantee Technical Particular.( Data Sheet- 1). Also, the bidder
must provide the commercial data sheet indicating the exact power of the module, if the
data sheet consists of a range of modules with varying output power.
• The sampling test shall be carried out on random basis in the case of SUPPLIED PV
MODULE at accreted labs by the Bidder/ supplier at his cost.
* SPV MODULES, shall have the In House Test Report issued by the manufacturer shall
match with major Specs of IEC- Wp, Pmax, Vm,Im, Isc,Pld,FF,along with Product
serial Number, Batch Number and date of manufacture.
c.24 The Employer or its authorized representative reserves the right to inspect the modules
at the manufacturer’s site prior to dispatch.
c.25 The Bidder is advised to check and ensure the availability of complete capacity of
modules prior to submitting the Bid document.
c.26 Entire drawings, detailed test & flash reports and compliance certificates of the offered
modules should be submitted for approval of HGML within 21 days from the date of
signing of agreement and supply should start thereafter. The bidder may specify SPV
panels with latest technology surpassing standards mentioned in this document with
prior approval of authority.
5.1.1 The structure design shall be appropriate and innovative. It must follow the existing land
profile.
5.1.2 The structure shall be designed to allow easy replacement of any module and shall be in line
with the site requirements.
5.1.3 Design drawings with material selected and their standards shall be submitted for prior
approval of HGML within 21 days of signing of agreement.
5.1.4 The support structure design & foundation shall be designed with reference to the existing
soil conditions in order to withstand wind speed applicable for the zone (Site Location) or
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180kmph, whichever is higher, using relevant Indian wind load codes. The bidder shall
furnish test certificate from the competent authority for the same. The structures and
foundations shall also conform to the seismic conditions pertaining to the zone using relevant
Standards and codes.
5.1.5 The structure must be designed with considering appropriate factor of safety. The bidder
must provide the detail design and calculation for the structure design.
5.1.6 The structure shall be designed for simple mechanical and electrical installation. It shall
support SPV modules at a given orientation & tilt, absorb and transfer the mechanical
loads to the ground properly. Welding of structure at site shall not be allowed.
5.1.7 The array structure shall be made of hot dipped galvanized steel of suitable size, which
shall serve for minimum of 25years. The thickness of galvanization should be as per the
relevant standards for galvanization but minimum of 80 microns. It is to ensure that before
galvanization the steel surface shall be thoroughly cleaned of any paint, grease, rust, scale,
acid or alkali or such foreign material as are likely to interfere with the galvanization
process. The bidder should ensure that inner side should also be galvanized.
5.1.8 The array structure shall be so designed that it will occupy minimum space without
sacrificing the output from SPV panels at the same time.
5.1.9 All fasteners shall be of stainless steel of grade SS 316 and must sustain the adverse climatic
conditions. Two numbers of anti-theft fasteners of stainless steel on two diagonally
opposite corners for each module shall be provided. If any lower grade stainless steel (SS
304/UNS20430) fasteners are used they must have protective coating to ensure the life of
25 years.
5.1.10 Modules shall be clamped / bolted with the structure properly. The material of construction
shall be GI / Al / SS. Clamps / bolts shall use EPDM rubber and shall be designed in such
a way so as not to cast any shadow on the active part of a module.
5.1.11 The array structure shall be grounded properly using maintenance free earthing kit.
5.1.12 The bidder/manufacturer shall specify installation details of the PV modules and the
support structures with appropriate diagram and drawings.
5.1.13 The Bidder should design the structure height considering highest flood level at the site. The
minimum clearance between the lower edge of the module and the ground shall be the
higher of (i) above highest flood level at the site and (ii) 600 mm.
5.1.14 For multiple module mounting structures located in a single row, the alignment of all modules
shall be within an error limit of maximum 10mm.
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5.1.15 Civil foundation design for Module Mounting Structures (MMS) , shall be made in
accordance with the Indian Standard Codes and prevailing soil conditions with the help of
Chartered Structural Designer having substantial experience in similar work. The Selected
Bidder shall submit the detailed foundation & structural design analysis along with
calculations and basis/ standards in the Bid duly certified by a chartered structural
engineer.
5.1.16 Cables should r u n t h r ou g h from Pipes and Cable-ties shall be used to hold and guide
the cables/wires from the modules to junction boxes. All the cables were aesthetically tied
to module mounting structure.
5.1.17 Bidder must submit all the quality test documents and test certificates complying with the
requirement of the structure.
5.1.18 Every major Component of the Plant should be suitably named/numbered for easy
traceability, identification and maintenance.
5.2.1 All junction/ combiner boxes including the string junction box, array junction box and main
junction box/ combiner box should be equipped with appropriate functionality, safety
(including fuses, grounding, contacts etc.) and protection.
5.2.2 The terminals will be connected to copper bus-bar arrangement of proper sizes to be
provided. The junction boxes will have suitable cable entry points fitted with cable glands
of appropriate sizes for both incoming and outgoing cables. Suitable markings shall be
provided on the bus-bars for easy identification and UV resistant cable ferrules will be
fitted at the cable termination points for identification.
5.2.3 The Junction Boxes shall have suitable arrangement for the followings:
a. Strings are required to be connected to the bus bar through individual fuses.
c. Provide a test point for each sub-group for quick fault location and to provide group
array isolation.
5.2.4 The rating of all component of JB’s shall be suitable with adequate factor of safety to inter
connect the Solar PV array.
5.2.5 The junction boxes shall be dust, vermin, and waterproof and made of thermoplastic/
metallic in compliance with IEC 62208, which should be sunlight/ UV resistive as well as fire
retardant & must have minimum protection to IP65 (Outdoor)/ IP21 (indoor) and Protection
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Class II.
5.2.6 The Array Junction Box will also have suitable surge protection. In addition, over voltage
protection shall be provided between positive and negative conductor and earth ground
such as Surge Protection Device (SPD). The maintenance free earthing shall be done as per
the relevant standards.
5.2.7 Each Array Junction Box will have suitable Reverse Blocking Diodes of maximum DC
blocking voltage of 1000V with suitable arrangement for its connecting. The bypass &
reverse blocking diodes should work for temperature extremes and should have efficiency
of 99.98%, confirmed by appropriate IEC standards.
5.2.8 Adequate capacity solar DC fuses & isolating miniature circuit breakers should be
provided if required.
5.2.9 Details of junction box specifications, including all components, Data Sheet shall be
provided along with Bid document. (Data Sheet 2)
5.2.10 Bidder shall provide all the test reports/ test certificates and compliance certificates
before installation at site.
5.3.1 PCU shall confirm to the following standards and appropriately certified by the labs:
b) Grid Connectivity: Relevant CEA/ CERC regulation and grid code (amended up to date)
c) Reliability test standard: IEC 62093 or equivalent
5.3.2 Power Conditioning Unit (PCU)/ Inverter shall consist of an electronic inverter along with
associated control, protection and data logging devices.
5.3.3 The rated power/name plate capacity of the inverters shall be the AC output of the
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inverter at 50oC. Any inverters with AC output at 50oC, below the name plate/rated
power of the inverter shall not be allowed.
5.3.4 The inverter supplied shall have minimum of 10% additional DC input Capacity.
(E.g. if Inverter is supplied with rated capacity of 500 kW (AC) shall accept at least 550
kW of DC power.)
5.3.5 All PCUs should consist of associated control, protection and data logging devices and
remote monitoring hardware and compatible with software used for string level
monitoring.
5.3.6 Dimension and weight of the PCU shall be indicated by the Bidder in the offer.
5.3.7 Only those PCUs/ Inverters which are commissioned for more than 100 MW capacity solar
PV projects till date shall be considered for this project. Bidder has to provide sufficient
information to the satisfaction of the Employer before placing the final order for
PCUs/Inverters.
5.3.8 The minimum European efficiency of the inverter shall be 98% load as per IEC 61683
standard for measuring efficiency. The Bidder shall specify the conversion efficiency of
different loads i.e. 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% in its offer. The Bidder should specify the
overload capacity in the bid.
5.3.9 The PCU shall be tropicalized and design shall be compatible with conditions prevailing at
site. Provision of exhaust fan with proper ducting for cooling of PCU’s should be
incorporated in the PCU’s, keeping in mind the extreme climatic condition of the site as per
the recommendations of OEM to achieve desired performance and life expectancy.
5.3.10 The inverters shall have minimum protection to IP 65(Outdoor)/IP 21(indoor) and
Protection Class II.
5.3.11 Nuts & bolts and the PCU enclosure shall have to be adequately protected taking into
consideration the atmosphere and weather prevailing in the area.
5.3.12 Grid Connectivity: Relevant CERC regulations and grid code as amended and revised
from time to time shall be complied. The system shall incorporate a uni-directional inverter
and should be designed to supply the AC power to the grid at load end. The power
conditioning unit shall adjust the voltage & frequency levels to suit the Grid.
5.3.13 All three phases shall be supervised with respect to rise/fall in programmable threshold
values of frequency.
5.3.14 The inverter output shall always follow the grid in terms of voltage and frequency. This shall
be achieved by sensing the grid voltage and phase and feeding this information to the
feedback loop of the inverter. Thus control variable then controls the output voltage and
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frequency of the inverter, so that inverter is always synchronized with the grid. The inverter
shall be self- commutated with Pulse width modulation (PWM) technology. This should be
capable of synchronize maximum within 1 Minute.
5.4.1 The PCU must have the feature to work in tandem with other similar PCU's and be able to
be successively switched "ON" and "OFF" automatically based on solar radiation
variations during the day.
5.4.4 The system shall automatically “wake up” in the morning and begin to export power
provided there is sufficient solar energy and the grid voltage and frequency is in range.
5.4.5 Sleep Mode: Automatic sleep mode shall be provided so that unnecessary losses are
minimized at night. The power conditioner must also automatically re-enter standby mode
when threshold of standby mode reached.
5.4.6 Stand – By Mode: The control system shall continuously monitor the output of the solar power
plant until pre-set value is exceeded & that value to be indicated.
5.4.7 Basic System Operation (Full Auto Mode): The control system shall continuously monitor
the output of the solar power plant until pre-set value is exceeded & that value to be
indicated.
5.4.8 PCU shall have provisions/features to allow interfacing with monitoring software and
hardware devices.
The PCU shall include appropriate self-protective and self-diagnostic feature to protect
itself and the PV array from damage in the event of PCU component failure or from
parameters beyond the PCU’s safe operating range due to internal or external causes. The
self-protective features shall not allow signals from the PCU front panel to cause the PCU to
be operated in a manner which may be unsafe or damaging.
Faults due to malfunctioning within the PCU, including commutation failure, shall be
cleared by the PCU protective devices. In addition, it shall have following minimum
protection against various possible faults.
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5.5.1 Grounding Leakage Faults: The PCU shall have the required protection arrangements
against grounding leakage faults.
5.5.2 Over Voltage & Current: In addition, over voltage protection shall be provided between
positive and negative conductor and earth ground such as Surge Protection Devices (SPD).
5.5.3 PCU shall have arrangement for adjusting DC input current and should trip against
sustainable fault downstream and shall not start till the fault is rectified.
5.5.4 Galvanic Isolation: The PCU inverter shall have provision for galvanic isolation.
5.5.5 Each solid state electronic device shall have to be protected to ensure long life of the
inverter as well as smooth functioning of the inverter.
5.5.6 Anti-islanding (Protection against Islanding of grid): The PCU shall have anti islanding
protection. (IEEE 1547/UL 1741/ equivalent BIS standard)
5.5.7 Unequal Phases: The system shall tend to balance unequal phase voltage (with 3- phase
systems).
5.5.8 Reactive Power: The output power factor of the PCU should be of suitable range to supply
or sink reactive power. The PCU shall have internal protection arrangement against any
sustained fault in the feeder line and against lightning in the feeder line.
5.5.9 Isolation: The PCU shall have provision for input & output isolation. Each solid- state
electronic device shall have to be protected to ensure long life as well as smooth
functioning of the PCU.
5.5.10 All inverters/ PCUs shall be three phase using static solid state components. DC lines shall
have suitably rated isolators to allow safe start up and shut down of the system. Fuses &
Circuit breakers used in the DC lines must be rated suitably.
5.5.11 The Bidder should select the inverter (Central) as per its own system design so as to optimize
the power output.
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a) Over current
b) Sync loss
c) Over temperature
d) DC bus over voltage
e) Cooling Fan failure (If provided)
f) Short circuit
g) Lightning
h) Earth fault
i) Surge voltage induced at output due to external source
j) Power regulation in the event of thermal overloading
k) Set point pre-selection for VAR control
l) Bus communication via -interface for integration
m) Remote control via telephone modem or mini web server
n) Integrated protection in the DC and three phase system
o) Insulation monitoring of the PV array with sequential fault location
5.5.14 Ground fault detector which is essential for large PV generators in view of appreciable
discharge current with respect to ground.
5.5.15 Over voltage protection against atmospheric lightning discharge to the PV array is
required.
5.5.16 The power conditioner must be entirely self-managing and stable in operation.
5.5.17 A self-diagnostic system check should occur on start up. Functions should include a test of key
parameters on start up.
5.5.18 PCU/inverter front panel shall be provided with display (LCD or equivalent) to monitor, but
not limited to, the following:
a. DC power input
b. DC input voltage
c. DC Current
d. AC power output
e. AC voltage (all the 3 phases and line)
f. AC current (all the 3 phases and line)
g. Power Factor
h. Frequency
i. Display of sine wave with distortion, if any.
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a) The bill of materials associated with PCU’s should be clearly indicated while delivering
the equipment.
b) The Contractor shall provide to the Employer, data sheet containing detailed technical
specifications of all the inverters and PCUs. Operation & Maintenance manual should
be furnished by the Bidder along with Bid documents .(Datasheet 3)
c) The Employer or its authorized representative reserves the right to inspect the PCUs/
Inverters at the manufacturer’s site prior to dispatch.
Inverters, PCU shall have the In House Test Report issued by the manufacturer which shall be
comparative with the Test Report of IEC approval within the tolerances along with Product serial
Number, Batch Number and date of manufacture.
5.6.1 All cables and connectors for use for installation of solar field must be of solar grade which
can withstand harsh environment conditions including High temperatures, UV radiation, rain,
humidity, dirt, burial and attack by moss and microbes for 25 years and voltages as per
latest IEC standards. (Note: IEC standards for DC cables for PV systems is under
development, the cables of 600 – 1800 volts DC for outdoor installations should comply
with the draft EN 50618/ TUV 2PfG 1169/09.07 for service life expectancy of 25 years,
cables shall be run through DWC/UPVC Pipes between SMU to Inverter ).
Insulation: Outer sheath of cables shall be electron beam cross-linked XLPO type and black
in colour. In addition, Cable drum no. / Batch no. to be embossed/ printed at every one
meter. Cable Jacket should also be electron beam cross-linked XLPO, flame retardant,
UV resistant and black in colour.
5.6.2 Wires with sufficient ampere capacity and parameters shall be used so that maximum
voltage-drop at full power from the PV modules to inverter should be less than 1.5%
(including diode voltage drop). Selected Bidder shall provide voltage drop calculations in
excel sheet.
5.6.3 Only terminal cable joints shall be accepted. No cable joint to join two cable ends shall be
accepted. All wires used on the LT side shall conform to IS and should be of appropriate
voltage grade. Only copper conductor wires compliant with IEC 60228, Class 5 of reputed
make shall be used.
5.6.4 All high voltage cables connecting the main junction box to the Inverter/ transformers
should be PVC insulated grade conforming to IS 1554 and cables shall also conform to IEC
60189 for test and measuring the methods.
5.6.5 All 11kv cables shall be run through trenches from Inverter room to 11/110kv substation.
5.6.6 Cable terminations shall be made with suitable cable lugs & sockets etc., crimped properly
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and passed through brass compression type cable glands at the entry & exit point of the
cubicles.
5.6.7 All cable/wires shall be provided with UV resistant printed ferrules for DC side however,
for HT cables, punched/ embossed aluminium tags are required. The marking on tags shall
be done with good quality letter and number ferrules of proper sizes so that the cables can
be identified easily.
5.7 Swi tchboar d bo x / DC Distribution Box (DCDB) / AC Distribution Box (ACDB) panels
5.7.1 Selected Bidder shall provide sufficient no. of switchboards / DCDB / ACDB wherever
required.
5.7.2 All boxes/ panels should be equipped with appropriate functionality, safety (including
fuses, grounding, etc.) and protection.
5.7.3 The terminals of proper sizes shall be used for connecting to bus-bar arrangement of proper
sizes. The panels/ boxes will have suitable cable entry points fitted with cable glands of
appropriate sizes for both incoming and outgoing cables.
5.7.4 Adequate rating fuses & isolating miniature circuit breakers should be provided.
5.7.5 The panels/ boxes shall have suitable arrangement for the followings:
5.7.6 The boxes/ panels shall be dust, vermin, and waterproof and made of thermoplastic/
metallic in compliance with IEC 62208, which should be sunlight/ UV resistive as well as fire
retardant & must have minimum protection to IP 65(Outdoor)/ IP 20(indoor) and Protection
Class II.
5.7.7 All panels/ boxes shall be provided with adequately rated bus-bar, incoming control,
outgoing control etc. as a separate compartment inside the panel to meet the requirements.
All live terminals and bus bars shall be shrouded. The outgoing terminals shall be suitable
to receive suitable runs and size of cables required for the Inverter/Transformer rating.
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5.7.8 The boxes/ panels must be grounded properly to ensure all safety related measures for
safe operation.
5.7.9 All the Panels to be manufactured with sufficient space for working and must have
temperature suitability up to 85o C with separate cable and bus bar alley.
5.8.1 The source of over voltage can be lightning or other atmospheric disturbance. Main aim of
over voltage protection is to reduce the over voltage to a safe level before it reaches the
PV or other sub-system components as per IEC 60099-4:2014 / IS: 2309– 1989
(Reaffirmed – 2005), Edition 3.1 (2006-01).
5.8.2 Necessary foundation / anchoring for holding the lightning conductor in position to be made
after giving due consideration to shadow on PV array, maximum wind speed and
maintenance requirement at site in future.
5.8.3 The Bidder shall submit the drawings, calculations and detailed specifications of the PV
array lightning protection equipment to Employer for approval before installation of
system.
5.8.4 The lightning conductor shall be earthed through flats and connected to the grounding mats
as per applicable Indian Standards with earth pits. Three earth pits shall be provided
for each lightning arrestor. Each lightning conductor shall be fitted with individual earth
pit as per required Standards including accessories, and providing masonry enclosure with
cast iron cover plate having locking arrangement, watering pipe using charcoal or coke
and salt as required as per provisions of IS.
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All Transformers shall have the In House Test Report issued by the manufacturer with
Product serial Number, Batch Number and date of manufacture.
5.10.1 The transformer at first level 415v/11kv shall be copper wound, 3 phase, O N A N , core
type construction, oil immersed and shall be suitable for outdoor applications.
5.10.2 The Bidder shall provide the complete turnkey design, supply, erection, testing and
commissioning of transformers and transformer substation to step-up the output of the
inverter to 11 kV at the location of the inverter. The power from different inverter rooms
shall be collected at a common location from where it shall be stepped up to 110 kV level
and transmitted to the STU substation through overhead transmission line. However, the
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detailed scheme of design lies with the bidder and must submit the same to HGML for
approval prior to construction.
5.10.4 Associated Switchgear of approved make. RTCC panel, as per design, shall provide in
control room. neutral shall be effectively earthed through earthing transformer
Standards Relevance
IS: 2026 (Part 1 to 4) Specifications for Power Transformer
IS: 2099 Bushings for alternating voltage above 1000 V
IS: 3639 Fittings and accessories for power transformer
IEC: 60076 (Part 1 to 5) Specifications for Power Transformer
IS: 9921 Part 1 to 5 Alternating current dis-connectors (isolators) and
earthing switches rating, design, construction, tests etc.
5.11.1 The equipment and accessories covered by this specification shall be designed,
manufactured and tested in accordance with the latest relevant standards and codes of
practice published by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) as applicable.
5.11.2 All electrical equipment and installation shall confirm to the latest Indian Electricity Rules
as regards safety, earthing and other essential provisions specified for installation and
operation of electrical plants. Relevant national and international standards in this
connection shall be followed.
5.11.3 All working parts, insofar as possible, are to be arranged for convenience of operation,
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inspection, lubrication and ease of replacement with minimum downtime. All parts of
equipment or of spare equipment offered shall be interchangeable.
5.11.4 The quality of materials of construction and the workmanship of the finished products/
components shall be in accordance with the highest standard and practices adopted for the
equipment covered by the specification.
5.11.5 All items of equipment and materials shall be thoroughly cleaned and painted in
accordance with relevant Indian Standards. The finish paint shall be done with two coats
of epoxy based final paint of colour Shade RAL 7032 of IS: 5 for indoor equipment.
5.11.6 Any fitting or accessories which may not have been specifically mentioned in the
specification but which are usual or necessary in the equipment of similar plant or for
efficient working of the plant shall be deemed to be included in the contract and shall be
provided by the Contractor without extra charges. All plant and apparatus shall be
complete in all details whether such details are mentioned in the specifications or not.
5.11.7 All equipment shall be designed for operation in tropical humid climate at the required
capacity. The reference parameters for which the transformers are to be designed are as
under:-
Particulars Condition
Maximum ambient temperature 500C
Maximum daily average ambient temp 350C
Minimum ambient air 100C
temperature(Cooling)
Climatic Conditions Max. Relative Maximum 85% during monsoon
Humidity Minimum 20%
Average 65%
Rainfall
Annual average rain 720mm
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The typical rating and electrical characteristics of the 0.415kV/11 kV ONAN Outdoor
type transformer shall be as under however, the ratings may vary subjected to design
by the bidder and relevant to the respective IS codes:
Note- All the technical specification related to transformers and accessories shall have the
proper design, drawings, approved specifications and tenderer shall have to obtain the
prior approval from HGML.
Note- THE CONTRACTOR SHALL HAVE TO BE FAMILIAR AND FOLLOW THE LATEST
SPECIFICATIONS, IS, RELATED STANDARDS, PROCEDURES, METHODS ALONG WITH
KPTCL NORMS AND SITE SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS.
1.0 SCOPE:
The specification covers manufacture, testing at works and supply of 3 phase, 50Hz, core
type oil immersed self cooled Distribution Transformers conforming to IS: 1180 and IS:
2026 of 1977 and other Technical related and applicable IS specifications as amended
from time to time and REC specifications for the specified work with specific site.
One set of drawings showing size, Shape of tank, Core and windings, Radiators etc., for
all the capacity of Transformers and an internal clearance drawings are furnished by the
Corporation.
2.0 STANDARDS:
The applicable standards for distribution transformers including various accessories are
specified here below:
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The material used in the construction of the Distribution transformers shall be suitable for
use under the following climatic conditions.
a. Ambient Air Temperature - 5° C to 50°C:
b. Relative Humidity - 0 to 100%
c. Altitude - 0 to 100 Meters
5.0 RATINGS:
Secondery Voltage - 11 KV - 3Phase
Primary Voltage - 433/ 415 Volts. 3Phase
The winding of the transformers shall be connected in delta on the primary side and in star
on the secondary side. The neutral of the LT windings shall be brought out to a separate
terminal. The vector group shall be Dyn.l1.
a) Percentage Impedance:
The Percentage Impedance shall be 4.5% for transformers up to 100KVA and 5% for
transformers of 250KVA and 500KVA , 750KVA, 1000 KVA and 1250 KVA with
tolerance as per IS: 2026.
b) Temperature rise:
The Temperature Rise for top oil over should be 45°C max (measured by thermometer as
per IS: 2026) over the ambient temperature.
c) The temperature rise for windings shall not exceed 50°C Max. (Measured by resistance
in accordance with IS: 2026) over the ambient temperature.
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The No Load Voltage ratio shall be 433-240V /11000, for all capacities of distribution
transformers at normal tap.
The No load and load losses shall be indicated by the bidder. The losses shall not exceed
permissible limits shall be as provided IS 2026 and applicable IS.
7.0 TAPS:
¾ Tappings shall be provided for 250 KVA and 500 KVA,750 KVA,1000 KVA,1250
KVA, transformers only on the HV voltage windings for variation for HV voltages as
under.
¾ Tap changing shall be carried out by means of an externally operated self position
switch and when the Transformer is in de-energized condition.
¾ Switch position No.1 shall be marked as 1 (High) shall correspond to the maximum
voltage tap position switch position No.2 shall be marked as 2 (normal) shall
correspond to normal voltage tap position. Switch position 6 ,shall be marked as 6
(Low) shall correspond to the minimum voltage tap position.
¾ Provision shall be made for locking the tap switch handle in position.
Core:
a) The core shall be of high grade CRGO steel sheet of M4 grade or superior to that
having low loss and non ageing grain oriented, coated with hot oil proof insulation,
bolted together to the frames firmly to prevent vibration or noise. All core clamping
bolts shall be effectively insulated.
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The complete design of core must ensure permanency of the core losses with
continuous working of the transformers. The value of the flux density shall not be more
than 1.7 tesla at 50 HZ.
The construction of core, internal clearances minimum effective area of cross section,
minimum Nos. of core steps etc., shall be strictly as per the drawings enclosed.
b) The transformers core shall not be saturated for any value of V/F ratio to the extent
of 112.5% of the rated value of V/F ratio i.e., 11kV/50Hz. (Due to combined effect
of voltage and frequency) upto 12.5% without injurious heating at full load
conditions the core shall not be saturated.
The Bidder shall furnish necessary design data in support of this condition
c) The maximum thickness of core laminations shall not exceed 0.3mm. Further the
lamination sheets used for top yoke, bottom yoke etc., shall be of single piece.
The minimum
(1) Effective core area
(2) Number of core steps
(3) Internal clearance
Shall be as per the specification and drawings as indicated in the drawings for each
capacity.
Minimum effective cross sectional area of the core to be provided are as follows:
1) 25KVA - 41.18 sq.cm.
2) 63KVA - 75.00 sq.cm.
3) 100KVA - 84.60 sq.cm.
4) 250KVA - 146.20 sq.cm.
5) 500KVA - 218.00 sq.cm.
6) 750 KVA,1000KVA,1250 KVA as required specs by manufactures.
Note: If the manufacturer uses the better quality CRGO steel for the core the
manufacturer has to furnish the area of cross section of the core along with the design
details.
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e) The unbalance current in the neutral shall not be more than 2% of the rated current.
1) M.S. Channel 125 x 65mm for 500KVA, 100x50mm for 250 KVA
75 x 40mm for 100 KVA and below transformers on top and bottom shall be used for
clamping the core.
2) 2 Nos. of 12mm high tensile vertical bolts in parallel in each side shall be provided. The
size of the Bolts to be provided in parallel are as follows:
a) 25, 63, 100KVA - 2 Nos. of 12mm High Tensile Bolts
b) 250 KVA - 2 Nos. of 16mm High Tensile Bolts
c) 500 KVA - 2 Nos. of 20mm High Tensile Bolts
d). 750 KVA, 1000KVA, 1250 KVA as required specs by manufactures.
4) M.S. Channels are to be painted by varnish and corrosion oil resistant paint before use.
5) Flat or cut channel shall not be used.
6) Core mounting is to be done with ISF 50x10 for Transformers up to and including
100KVA & 50 X 16 for 250KVA & 500KVA, 750 KVA,1000KVA,1250 KVA as required
specs by manufactures of transformer.
Four horizontal tie rods (or high tensile steel) of 12mm dia for transformers up to l00KVA,
16mm for 250KVA and 20mm for 500KVA, 750 KVA,1000KVA,1250 KVA as required
specs by manufactures. to be used. Rods to be effectively insulated with kraft paper tube
of thickness I.5mm.
i) All top and bottom Yoke nuts bolts and tie rods shall be painted with oil and
corrosion resistant paint before use.
ii) Channel - (top yoke) on LV side to be reinforced at equidistance if hole cutting is
done to avoid bending of channel.
iii) The flat provided at the core shall be as per the drawings enclosed and shall not
be cut through the length.
iv) Tie rods shall be effectively earthed.
v) Drawing of the building of the core shall be got approved before start of the
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work
10.0 WINDINGS:
a) Press board blocks at top and bottom of each coil assembly shall be provided. There
must be atleast 4 blocks per phase/coil of each of thickness of 30mm. Core wrapper
shall be of minimum of 1mm thick.
The channel at phase barrier board shall be of 2mm thick press board. The tie rod
insulation kraft paper shall be of thickness 1mm. Between HV and LV windings
addition press Board cylinder of at least 2mm in addition to spacers shall also be
provided.
b) No. of vertical/axial wedges up to 100 KVA minimum 18 Nos. and for 250 KVA &.
500KVA, 500KVA 750 KVA,1000KVA,1250 KVA as required specs by
manufactures shall be provided depending upon the capacity of transformers
between LV and HV windings and equispaced around LV. The wedge shall be
minimum 6.5mm thick and 8-12mm wide.
c) The inter layer insulation shall be provided between HV windings layers depending
on the design. The details shall be furnished.
d) Double paper covering shall be used for winding insulation both for HV & LV
windings. Either performed corrugated cylindrical boards or cylindrical compressed
boards with spacers shall be provided between HV & LV windings. Press board of
type - D IS: 1576 to be used for top and bottom yoke insulation. The electrical grade
insulating paper shall be of F class insulation.
e) HV & LV coils single coil multi layer winding shall be used for all capacities of
transformers.
f) Tap lead shall be insulated with 1.5 mm thick paper insulation. Inspection of windings
prior to tankings shall be done. Manufacturing drawing for the transformer showing
various clearance shall have to be approved HGML.
12.0 TANK:
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1) The transformer tank shall be of robust construction and shall be built of electrically
welded M.S. Plates (The side wall shall have only two joints). All joints of tank and
fittings shall be oil tight and no bulging shall occur during service.
The tank design shall be such that the core and windings can be lifted freely. The tank
plates shall be of such strength that the complete Transformer when filled with oil
could be lifted bodily by means of the lifting lugs provided. The tank inside shall be
painted by varnish. Top cover shall be slightly sloping towards HV bushings an cover
the top with end walls. Shape of the tank shall be Rectangular/Octagonal only. No
other shape will be accepted.
2) Suitable reinforcement by welded angle shall be provided on all the outside walls on
the edge of the tank. The permanent deflection shall not be more than 5mm up to
750mm length and 6mm up to 1250mm length and 8mm up to 1750mm length when
transformer tank without oil is subjected to Air pressure test as per IS:1180.
3) Lifting lugs:
2 Nos, for 25,63 and 100KVA and 4 Nos. for 250 and 500KVA, 500KVA 750
KVA,1000KVA,1250 KVA as required specs by manufactures. transformers of
welded heavy duty lifting lugs of M.S. Plate 8mm thick suitably reinforced by vertical
supporting flat welded edgewise below the lug on the side wall shall be provided.
Pulling Lugs:
4 Nos. of welded heavy duty pulling lugs of M.S plate 8 mm thick for 250 & 500KVA,
500KVA 750 KVA,1000KVA,1250 KVA as required specs by manufactures shall be
provided to pull the transformer horizontally,
¾ GI bolts and nuts shall be size 12mrn x 40mm with one plain and one spring
washer suitably apart (100mm) to press the cover.
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Sl. No. Rating Oil in Ltrs. (inclusive for oil absorbed in core coil
assembly)
1 25KVA 85
2 63KVA 115
3 100KVA 140
4 250KVA 340
5 500KVA 420
6. 750 KVA, 1000KVA, 1250 KVA as required specs by manufactures as per IS.2026.
NOTE: If the absorption of oil in the core and winding assembly is more than
permissible value first filling oil volume should be increased accordingly
detailed calculation of absorption shall be submitted.
When a conservator is fitted, the oil gauge and the plain or dehydrating breathing
device shall be fixed to the conservator which shall also be provided with a drain plug
and a filling hole (1¼ nominal size thread) with cover. In addition, the cover of the main
tank shall be provided with an air release plug to enable air trapped within to be
released. Unless the conservator is so located as to eliminate the possibility of air being
trapped within the main tank.
a) Prismatic oil level indicator shall be provided on the side which will be fully covered
detachable flange with single neoprene gasket and tightended with M.S. bolts and
nuts.
b) The inside diameter of the pipe connecting the conservator to the main tank shall be
with in 20 to 50 mm and it should project in to the conservator in such a way that its
end is approximately 20 mm above the bottom of the conservator so as to create a
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c) The pipe from conservator tank connecting to main tank shall be sloping so that the oil
falling from the pipe shall not fall directly on the active parts and shall fall on the side
walls only.
d) The conservator shall be provided (except for 25KVA) with the drain plug and filling
hole with cover. In addition, the cover of the main tank shall be provided with an air
release plug (except for 25KVA).
e) Conservator pipes fixing conservator to the top plate of the transformer should be on
either side of metal pocket provided for mounting LT bushings with minimum electrical
clearance of 110mm between phases and also earth.
16.0 BREATHERS :
Breather joints shall be of bolted type. It shall have die cast Aluminium body and inside
container for Silicagel shall be of tin. Makes of Breathers shall be subject to HGML
approval.
a) 250 grams of silicagel breather shall be provided for 25 KVA, 63 KVA and 100
KVA transformers.
b) For 250 KVA and 500 KVA transformers 500Gms. breather shall be provided.
c) 750 KVA, 1000KVA, 1250 KVA as required specs by manufactures , IS 2026.
The breather shall have an inspection window to view the condition of the silicagel.
17.0 TERMINALS:
a) Brass rods 12mm dia for HT and LT for 25KVA, 63KVA and 100KVA Transformers.
b) Brass rods 12mm dia for HT, 20mm dia for LT for 250 KVA and 12mm dia, for HT
and 30mm dia for 500KVA, 750 KVA,1000KVA,1250 KVA as required specs by
manufactures transformers shall be provided IS 2026.
d) Connecting lugs shall be provided confirming to IS: 3347 for LT terminals of 250 and
500KVA Transformers.
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The L type clamp shall be suitable to take off two/four circuits of 240 Sq. mm
aluminum wire (for 250, 500KVA transformers)
f) The HV and LV windings conductor shall not be terminated to the bushing rod directly.
g) The HV winding shall be linked through a terminal lug and copper jumper lead of size
1.6mm dia for 25/63/100KVA, 2.65mm for 250KVA and 3.75mm for 500KVA
transformers. The leads shall be enclosed in kraft paper tube.
h) The LV winding shall be terminated using inverted 'S' type link of size 25x3mm
Aluminum strip for 25/63/100KVA, 40x5mm for 250KVA and 70x5mm for
500KVA transformers.
1) All the leads / links shall be immersed in oil.
2) All the leads/links shall be taken neatly strapped on an insulated press
Board/wooden Bus Bar.
I. For 11KV, 12KV Bushings (confirming to IS: 2099/1986) with single gap arcing horns
shall be used and for 433 volts, 1.1KV terminal Bushings confirming to IS:
7421/1974shall be used. Bushings of the same voltage class shall be inter
changeable. The dimensions of Bushings shall be as per IS-3347 and these Bushings
shall be mounted on side of the tank or on the top cover. The bushings mounted on the
side shall not have an inclination of more than 30 degrees from the vertical as per
CBIP manual and IS-2099. Only sheet metal pocket shall be provided for mounting
HV bushings alternately the same can be mounted on pipes. Creepage distance shall
not be less than 25mm/KV as per IS: 2099-1986.
II. Brazing of all internal connections – All jumpers from windings to bushing shall have
a cross section larger than tile winding conductor. For copper, silver brazing alloy to
be used. For aluminium, L&T aluminum brazing rods shall be used.
III. The minimum phase to phase and phase to earth external clearances for HV & LV
Bushings shall be as follows:
Minimum clearances
Phase to phase (in mm). Phase to earth
HV Bushings 255 140
LV Bushings 75 40
The above 140 mm. clearance does not apply to arcing horn gap.
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a) For 25, 63 & 100KVA Trans. ISMC 75 x 40mm. channel shall be used
for base.
b) For 250 KVA transformers 100 x 50mm channel shall be used
Stiffeners (flats) shall be provided to tank base channels, along the length of the tank for
250 and 500 KVA, 750 KVA,1000KVA,1250 KVA as required specs by manufactures
transformers shall be provided IS 2026. transformers.
The transformer shall be provided with a brass plate showing the relative physical
position of the terminal and their markings. The relative position of the Tappings switches
shall also be shown in the plate, corresponding to the different tapping voltages in case
of 250 KVA, and 500KVA distribution transformers. This shall be in accordance with IS:
2026. The transformers shall be provided with rating plate furnishing the information as
specified in IS-2026.
The month and year of delivery shall be indicated on the rating plate. The rating plate
shall be embossed / engraved type but not painted. The serial No. of transformer shall
follow the code Nos. as detailed below. These shall be punch marked on the transformer
tank and also on the top cover.
21.0 FITTINGS:
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3) Lifting lugs - 2 Nos. for 25, 63, 100 And 4 Nos. for 250/500 KVA.
5) Drain valve 20 mm. dia shall be provided with metallic cover by spot welded to
tank for 250KVA and 500KVA , 750 KVA,1000KVA,1250 KVA as required
specs by manufactures transformers shall be provided IS 2026.transformers (No
drain value shall be provided for 25, 63, 100KVA ratings).
10) Oil level guage shall be provided indicating 3 positions of oil marked as below:
Minimum (-) - 5 degree C
30 degree C
Maximum (+) - 98 degree C
11) Off circuit tap switch handle shall be provided with locking arrangement in
case of more than 250 above KVA Transformers.
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14) Arcing horns for HT bushings with adjustable type on the ground side.
15) Filter valve - 20mm dia shall provided for 250KVA and 500KVA transformers
only, with metal cover box (tack welded).
a) NEW OIL:
SL. Characteristics Requirements
No.
1 Appearance Oil shall be clear and transparent and free
from suspended matter and sediments.
2 Density (Max) at 29,5° C 0.89 g/cm3
3 Kinematic viscosity (max) 27 Cst at 27°C
4 Interfacial tension at 27°C (Min) 0.04N/M
5 Flash point (Min) 140°C
6 Neutralization value 0.02mg KOH/gm.
a) Total acidity (Max) Nil
b) Inorganic acidity/Alkalinity
7 Pour point (max) -6°C
8 Corrosive sulphur Non Corrosive
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b). The important characteristics of the transformer oil after it is filled in the
transformer (with in 3 months of filling) shall be as follows.
All tests to verify the characteristics mentioned as above shall be carried out in
accordance with IS: 335/1993.
23.0TESTS:
Type tests, routine tests and acceptance tests shall be conducted on transformers, of each
capacity. All the equipment’s offered, shall be fully type tested as per the relevant
standards.
HGML reserves the right to witness the routine tests at its discretion.
23.1TYPE TEST
The following shall constitute the type tests as per IS-1180 (Part I) and IS: 2026/CBIP
manual.
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NOTE:
A) One 415v/11kv Transformers selected at random out of the lot . will be subjected
to type test at CPRI at contractor cost..
B) The transformer so selected at random vide item (A) shall also be subject to strip test
after all the type tests are conducted. After the strip test the transformer shall be
subjected to physical inspection as per ISS.
If the Transformer fails to meet the requirement of type tests, the quantity of
transformers ordered on them will be forthwith rejected.
All transformers manufactured shall be subjected to the following routine test, at the
manufacturer's works - In accordance with IS:1180 (Part I & II) and IS:2026, and other
applicable IS.
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24.0 TOLERANCES:
Unless otherwise specified herein, the values of different parameters of the transformers
supplied shall be within the tolerance permitted in the IS-2026 on the guaranteed values.
Positive tolerance is not applicable for losses and negative tolerance not applicable for
cross sections of winding specified.
25.0 FINISHING:
The exterior of the transformer tank and other ferrous fittings shall be thoroughly cleaned,
scrapped/sand blasted and given a priming coat and two finishing coats of durable oil the
weather resistance paints or enamel. The colour of finishing coats for transformers shall be
as follows, as per IS: 5.
a) For 25 KVA - Dark admiralty grey shade No. 63
The guaranteed technical particulars as per Data Sheet -4 to be filled and uploaded by
the Tenderer. The transformers to be supplied against this order shall have the value as
per Technical specifications.
27.0 DOCUMENTATION:
27.1 All drawings shall conform to international standards organization (ISO) 'A' Series of
drawing sheet/Indian standards specification IS:656. All drawings shall be in ink and
suitable for micro filming. All dimensions and data shall be in SI Units.
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27.3 APPROVAL OF DRAWINGS / WORK BY HGML SHALL NOT RELIEVE THE SUPPLIER
OF HIS RESPONSIBILITY AND LIABILITY FOR ENSURING CORRECTNESS AND
CORRECT INTERPRETATION OF THE DRAWINGS FOR MEETING THE REQUIREMENT
OF THE LATEST REVISION OF APPLICABLE STANDARDS, RULES AND CODES OF
PRACTICES. THE EQUIPMENTS SHALL CONFORM IN ALL RESPECTS TO HIGH
STANDARDS OF ENGINEERING DESIGN WORKMANSHIP AND LATEST REVISIONS
OF RELEVANT STANDARDS AT THE TIME OF SUPPLY AND THE HGML SHALL HAVE
THE POWER TO REJECT ANY WORK OR MATERIALS WHICH IN HIS JUDGMENT IS
NOT IN FULL ACCORDANCE THERE WITH.
28.0 History Books (as per the proforma enclosed) shall be supplied for all the individual
transformers along with the transformers. The size of the History Books shall be 150mm
and 210mm for all capacities with different colour for wrappers for early identifications
of the Transformers.
The serial No. of the Transformer shall be punch marked on the transformers tank and also
on the top cover in addition to that indicated on the name plate as per relevant clause.
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a) The Circuit Breakers shall be of sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) type and shall be complete
with all the accessories and auxiliary equipments and mounting structures required for
their satisfactory operation in various sub-stations of KPTCL grid. The SF6 gas shall
comply with IEC-376, 376A AND 376B and be suitable in all respects for use in the
switch gear under the worst operating conditions.
b) The high pressure cylinders in which the SF6 gas is shipped and stored at site shall
comply with requirements of the following standards and regulations:
IS: 4379 - Identification of the contents of industrial gas cylinders
IS: 7311 - Seamless high carbon steel cylinders for permanent and
high pressure liquefiable gases.
1. The circuit breaker shall be designed for electrical local as well as remote control. In
addition there shall be provision for local mechanical control (emergency trip).
2. The operating mechanism shall be of spring charging type (both for closing and opening
operation) or semi pneumatic operation type in which closing operation is of spring
charging type and opening operation is by pneumatic type or pneumatic type for both
opening & closing operations. The mechanism shall be adequately, designed for the
specified tripping and re-closing duty. The entire operating mechanism control circuitry,
individual breaker compressor unit, hydraulic pump, spring charging motor etc., as
required, shall be housed in an outdoor type, steel enclosure. This enclosure shall conform
to the degree of protection IP-55 of IS-2147 and shall be suitable for mounting on a
separate concrete plinth.
3. all working parts in the mechanism shall be of corrosion resistant material. All bearings
which require greasing shall be equipped with pressure grease fittings.
The design of the operating mechanism shall be such that it shall be practically
maintenance free. The guaranteed number of years of maintenance free operation, the
number of full load and full rated short circuit current breaking operations without
requiring any maintenance or overhauling shall be clearly stated in the tender bid. As far
as possible, the need for lubricating the operating mechanism shall be kept to the
minimum and eliminated altogether, if possible.
4. The operating mechanism shall be anti-pumping and trip free, for all method of closing
operations i.e., electrical, mechanical, pneumatic, semi-pneumatic type and hydraulic
type. There shall be no rebounds in the mechanism and it shall not require any critical
adjustments at site. Operation of the power operated closing device, when the circuit is
already closed, shall not cause damage to the circuit breaker or endanger the operator.
Provision shall be made for attaching an operation analyzer to facilitate testing of
breaker at site.
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a) A mechanical indicator shall be provided to show open and close position of the
breaker. It shall be located in a position where it will be visible to a man standing on
the ground level with the mechanism housing closed. An operation counter shall also be
provided in the central control cabinet.
b) All the control knobs, manual spring charge etc., shall be easily approachable
on-ground level. The height of these locations should be not more than 2000 mm from
ground level.
5. The supplier shall furnish detailed operation and maintenance manual of the mechanism
along with the operation manual for the circuit breaker.
The detailed drawing indicating all the individual parts of the breakers and control
mechanism duly marking parts number shall be furnished.
6. PNEUMATIC OPERATING MECHANISM
Pneumatic operating mechanism for both closing and opening of the breaker -operations
affected by compressed air.
7. Other Requirements like control panel with, interlocking facility , mounting, cabling, etc
shall comply KPTCL norms.
STANDARDS :
The circuit breakers shall conform to the latest revision and amendments of standards as
given below :
Sl. No. Standard ref. No. Title
1 IS : 117 Ready mixed paints, brushings, finishing etc.,
2 IS : 325 Specification for 3 phase induction motor
IS : 2099
3 High voltage porcelain bushing
IEC : 2331
Degree of protection provided for enclosures
4 IS : 2147
for low voltage switch gear and control gear
Recommended practice for hot dip
5 IS : 2629
galvanizing of iron and steel
General requirement of switch gear and
6 IS : 3247 control gear for voltages not exceeding
1000V
Identification of contents of industrial gas
7 IS : 4379
cylinders
8 IS : 5561 Electrical power connectors
High pressure cylinder in which SF6 gas is
9 IS : 7311
transported and stored at site.
10 IS : 13118 Specification for HV AC circuit breakers
CIGRE working Switching over-voltages in EHV and UHV
11 group report No. systems with special reference to closing and
13-02-1973 re-closing transmission lines.
Indian electricity
12
rules
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR 110KV CLASS POWER TRANSFORMER OF 20MVA & BELOW
CAPACITY
Note- All the technical specification related to transformers and accessories shall have the
propor design, drawings, approved specifications and tenderer shall have to obtain the
prior approval from HGML.
Note- THE CONTRACTOR SHALL COMPLY AND FOLLOW THE LATEST SPECIFICATIONS, IS,
RELATED STANDARDS, PROCEDURES, METHODS ALONG WITH KPTCL NORMS AND SITE
SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS.
SECTION-1
1.0 SCOPE:
1.1 This specification covers design, manufacture, shop testing, supply, delivery, supervision
of erection, testing and commissioning of 110KV CLASS two winding Transformer with all
fittings and accessories, OLTC, RTCC, FCC, parallel operating equipments, first filling of
oil and 10% spare oil in non-returnable drums.
1.2 The equipment’s offered shall be complete with all components necessary for effective
and trouble free operation such component shall be deemed to be within the scope
of suppliers supply, irrespective of whether those are specifically brought out in this
specification and or / the commercial order or not.
1.3 The transformers shall conform in all respects to high standards of engineering, design,
workmanship and latest revisions of relevant standards at the time of offer and
purchaser shall have the power to reject any work or material which, in his judgement,
is not in full accordance therewith.
2.0 STANDARDS:
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International and
Indian Internationall
Standard Title y recognized
Standard
IS-325 Three Phase Induction Motors IEC – 60034
IS-335, Insulating oils for Transformers and Switchgear IEC-60296, BS-148
1993
IS-778 Gun metal gate, globe and check-valves for general
purpose.
IS-1866 Code of practice for Electrical maintenance and
- 2000 supervision of mineral insulating oil in equipment.
IS-1886 Code of practice for installation and maintenance of
Transformers
IS-2026 Power Transformers IEC-60076
IS-2099 Bushings for alternating or AC voltage above 1000V IEC-60137,BS-223
IS-2147 Degrees of Protection provided by enclosures for low
voltage switchgear and control gear
IS-2705 Current Transformers IEC-60185
IS-3202 Code of practice of climatic proofing of electrical
equipments.
IS-3347 Dimension for porcelain Transformer Bushings
IS-3401 Silica gel
IS-3637 Gas operated relays
IS-3639 Fittings & Accessories for Power transformers
IS-4253 Cork and rubber
IS-5561 Electric Power connectors
IS-5578 Guide for marking of Insulated Conductors
IS-11353
IS-6272 Industrial cooling fans
IS-6600 Guide for loading of oil immersed transformers IEC-60076-7
IS-8468 On load tap changer IEC-60214-1, 2003
IS-8478 Application guide for OLTC IEC-60214-2
IS-9434 Guide for sampling and analysis of dissolved gas in oil IEC-60567
filled equipments.
IS-12676 Oil impregnated paper-insulated condenser Bushing
Dimension and requirements.
IS-3716 Application Guide For Insulation Co-Ordination IEC-60071
IS-2071 High Voltage Test Techniques IEC-60060-3
IS-13947 Low voltage switchgear & controlgear
CEA-(Technical Standards For Construction Of
Electrical Plants And Electric Lines)Regulations-2010
IEEMA Standard Publication- Transformer-I
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4.1 CLEARANCES :
4.2 The overall dimensions of the transformer shall allow for sufficient clearances for
installation:
a) In 110kV Switchyard with bay width of 10400mm, boom height at 8500mm, the
phase to phase & phase to earth clearance of 110kV Bay is 2700mm
and 2500mm. However, the overall width of transformer is limited to 7000 mm or
as applicable by KPTCL norms.
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RAIL GAUGE:
Rail gauges to be available at the station are indicated below:
a) In the direction parallel to the line of 110kV bushing - 1676mm.
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SECTION – II
1.2.1 THE TRANSFORMERS, UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED SHALL BE OIL IMMERSED AND CORE
TYPE AND SHALL BE SUITABLE FOR OUTDOOR INSTALLATION.
Transformers designed for mixed cooling shall be capable of operating under the
natural cooled condition up to the specified load. The forced cooling equipment shall
come into operation by pre-set contacts in WTI and the transformer will operate as a
forced cooled unit.
Transformers shall be capable of remaining in operation at full load for 10 minutes after
failure of blowers with the calculated winding hot-spot temperature not exceeding
1400C. Transformer fitted with two coolers each capable of dissipating 50 percent of the
heat at C.M.R. shall be capable of remaining in operation for 20 minutes in the event of
failure of blowers associated with one cooler with the estimated winding hot-spot
temperature not exceeding 1400C as per the latest specifications.
The voltage between phases on the higher and lower voltage windings of each
transformer measured at no load and corresponding to the normal ratio of
transformation shall be capable of giving rated volts from the secondary when rated
primary voltage is applied at the normal tap and at the rated frequency, as per the
latest specifications.
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The rated short time rating shall be 100/Z times the rated primary current for 3
seconds where „Z‟ is % impedance of Transformer,and as per the latest specifications.
The supplier would furnish the detailed calculation to prove the short circuit strength of the
Power Transformer, and as per the latest specifications..
The thermal ability to withstand short circuit for duration of 3 secs. shall be
demonstrated by theoretical evaluation of the ability to withstand a short circuit event
by manufacturer‟s experiences supported by IEC guidelines as per IEC 60076-5,
2006 ( 3rd edition or the latest version)/ IS 2026-5, 2011(or latest version). The
calculation of dynamic ability to withstand short circuit shall be submitted before
drawing approval along with thermal stability calculations, and shall be as per the
latest specifications.
The windings shall be capable of withstanding axial and radial forces during fault
conditions. The detailed calculation towards the above should be furnished before
drawing approval, and shall be as per the latest specifications.
The short circuit temperature rise should not exceed the limits, fixed as per IS: 2026. The
calculation towards the above for 110kV, 11kV windings shall be furnished before
drawing approval, and shall be as per the latest specifications..
1.2.8 LOSSES:
1.2.8.1 MEASUREMENT:
As per Clause 10.4 and 10.5 of IS 2026 (Part-I) 2011, and shall be as per the latest
specifications.
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1.2.8.2 TOLERANCE
As per Clause 9 of IS 2026 (Part-1) 2011, and shall be as per the latest specifications..
1.2.8.3.1 The bidder shall quote transformer losses which should not exceed the losses
specified in the technical specification or otherwise, the offers would be rejected.
i) The bidder while quoting should clearly indicate the guaranteed value of the losses
which shall be firm and without any tolerance limit in respect of under mentioned
losses at normal tap, as required in Annexure-I, and with IS .
a. No load loss at rated voltage and rated frequency.
b. Total load losses including auxiliary losses at rated output, rated voltage and rated
frequencies.
ii) The transformers will be accepted as long as the measured losses towards No load
loss and the Load loss including the auxiliary loss put together is within 10% over
and above the sum of the guaranteed losses. And also, the measured losses in respect
of No load loss and the Load loss including the auxiliary loss shall not exceed 15%
of the guaranteed loss.
iii) The transformers shall be rejected, if the tested/measured losses towards No load
loss and the Load loss including the auxiliary loss put together exceeds 10% of the
total guaranteed losses and also the individual component of losses
(i.e No load loss and the Load loss including the auxiliary loss) exceeds 15% of the
guaranteed loss.
The impedance voltage at principal tap and Rated MVA shall be stated and tolerance
shall be in accordance with IS:2026.
The maximum flux density in any part of the core and yoke, at rated MVA, voltage and
frequency at any tap shall not exceed 1.6 Tesla (16,000 Lines per sq.cm.)
All the transformers shall be designed with particular attention to the suppression of
harmonic voltage, especially the third and fifth, so as to eliminate wave form distortion
and from any possibility of high frequency disturbances, inductive effects or of
circulating currents between the neutral points at different transforming stations reaching
such a magnitude as to cause interference with communication circuits.
2.1 CORES:
2.2 CONSTRUCTION:
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The cores shall be constructed from high grade cold rolled non-aging super grain
oriented silicon steel laminations specially suitable for Transformer cores. The
conventional grain oriented (CGO) core of grade M4 or better shall be used, and shall
be as per the latest specifications.
a) The design of the magnetic circuit shall be such as to avoid static discharges,
development of short-circuit paths within itself or to the earthed clamping structure
and the production of flux components at right angles to the plane of the laminations
which may cause local heating.
b) Every care shall be exercised in the selection, treatment and handling of core steel
to ensure that as far as is practicable, the laminations are flat and the finally
assembled core is free from distortion.
c) The oxide/silicate coating given on the core steel is adequate, however, laminations
can be insulated by the manufacturers if considered necessary.
d) Oil ducts shall be provided where necessary to ensure adequate cooling. The winding
structure and major insulation shall not obstruct the free flow of oil through such ducts.
Where the magnetic circuit is divided into pockets by cooling ducts parallel to the
planes of the laminations or by insulating material above 0.25 mm thick, tinned
copper strip bridging pieces shall be inserted to maintain electrical continuity
between pockets.
e) The frame work and clamping arrangements shall be earthed.
f) The insulation structure for the core to bolts and core to clamp plates shall be such as
to withstand a voltage of 2000V AC for one minute.
g) Transformers shall withstand, without injurious heating, combined voltage & frequency
fluctuations, which produce the following over fluxing condition:
i) 110% - continuous
ii) 125% - for one minute.
iii) 140%- for five seconds.
All parts of the cores shall be of robust design capable of withstanding any shocks to which
they may be subjected during lifting, transport, installation and service.
All steel sections used for supporting the core shall be thoroughly sand blasted or shot
blasted after cutting, drilling and welding. Any non-magnetic or high resistance alloy
shall be of established quality.
Adequate-lifting lugs shall be provided to enable the core and windings to be lifted.
Adequate provision shall be made to prevent movements of the core and winding
relative to the tank during transport and installation or while in service.
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The supporting frame work of cores shall be so designed as to avoid the presence of
pockets which would prevent complete emptying of the tank through the drain valve, or
cause trapping of air during filling.
WINDINGS:
3.1 All delta connected windings of 110kVand above shall be uniformly insulated
through out the length of the winding. All neutral points shall be insulated for the
voltages specified in IS: 2026. All winding conductors shall be of electrolytic grade
copper only. and shall be as per the latest specifications.
3.2 Power transformers shall be designed to withstand the impulse and power frequency test
voltages as specified in IS: 2026.
3.3 The windings shall be designed to reduce to a minimum, the out-of-balance forces in the
transformer at all voltage ratios.
3.4 The insulation of transformer windings and connection shall be free from insulating
composition liable to soften, ooze out, shrink or collapse and be non-catalytic and
chemically inactive in transformer oil during service.
3.5 The stacks of windings shall receive adequate shrinkage treatment before final assembly.
Adjustable devices shall be provided for taking up any possible shrinkage of coils in
service.
3.6 The coil clamping arrangement and the finished dimensions of any oil ducts shall be such
as will not impede the free circulation of oil through the ducts.
3.7 No strip conductor wound on edge shall have a width exceeding six times its thickness.
3.8 The conductors shall be transposed at sufficient intervals in order to minimise eddy
currents and equalise the distribution of currents and temperatures along the windings.
3.9 Further, windings shall be so designed that all coil assemblies of identical voltage ratings
shall be interchangeable and that field repairs to the windings can be made readily
without any special equipment. The coils shall be supported between adjacent sections by
insulating spacers and barriers.
3.10 All threaded connections shall be provided with locking facilities. All leads from the
winding to the terminal board and bushings shall be rigidly supported to prevent injury
from vibration. Guides shall be used wherever practicable.
3.11 The windings shall be clamped securely in place so that they will not be displaced or
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3.12 For transformers with HV delta winding, separate tap winding shall be provided instead
of tapping from the mid of the HV winding. The tap winding shall be inserted over the HV
winding throughout the length.
3.13 The maximum current density in any winding shall not exceed 2.3A/sq.mm.
The windings and connections of all transformers shall be braced to withstand shocks
which may occur during transport, or due to switching short circuit and other transient
conditions during service.
All metal parts of the transformer with the exception of the individual core laminations,
core bolts and associated individual clamping plates shall be maintained at some fixed
potential.
The top main core clamping structure shall be connected to the tank body by a copper
strap. The bottom clamping structure shall be earthed by one or more of the following
methods.
a) The magnetic circuit shall be earthed to the clamping structures at one point only
through a link placed in an accessible position beneath an inspection opening in the
tank cover, the connection to the link shall be on the same side of the core as the main
earth connection.
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Where coil clamping rings are of metal at earth potential, each ring shall be connected to
the adjacent core clamping structure on the same side of transformer as the main earth
connections.
All earthing connections with the exception of those from the individual coil clamping
rings shall have a cross sectional area of not less than 0.8sq.cm. Connections inserted
between laminations of different sections of core as per Clause 4.02 (b) shall have cross
sectional area of not less than 0.2 sq.cm.
1.00 TANKS:
5.1 CONSTRUCTION:
Conventional type of tank construction could be used.
The transformer tank and cover shall be fabricated from good commercial grade low
carbon steel suitable for welding and of adequate thickness. The tanks of all transformers
shall be complete with all accessories and shall be designed so as to allow the complete
transformer in the tank filled with oil, to be lifted by crane or jacks, transported by road,
rail without over straining any joints and without causing subsequent leakage of oil.
The main tank body excluding tap changing compartments, radiators and coolers shall be
capable of withstanding vacuum:
Vacuum gauge
Highest system MVA rating pressure (mm of Hg)
voltage KV KN/sq.m.
Up to 1.6 34.7 250
Upto 72KV above 1.6 & up to 20 68.0 500
The base of each tank shall be so designed that it shall be possible to move the
complete transformer unit by skidding in any direction without injury when using plates
or rails.
Normally a detachable under base will be used, but in case transport facilities permit, a
fixed under base can be used.
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Where possible the transformer tank and its accessories shall be designed without
pockets wherein gas may collect. Where pockets cannot be avoided, pipes shall be
provided to vent the gas into the main expansion pipe. The vent pipes shall have a
minimum inside diameter of 15mm except for short branch pipes which may be 6mm
minimum inside diameter.
All joints other than those which may have to be broken shall be welded when required
they shall be double welded. All bolted joints to the tank shall be fitted with suitable
oil-tight gaskets which shall give a satisfactory service under the operating conditions
and guaranteed temperature rise conditions. Special attention shall be given to the
methods of making hot oil tight joints between the tank and the cover as also between the
cover and the bushing and all other outlets to ensure that the joints can be remade
satisfactorily at site and with ease with the help of semi-skilled labour.
However the minimum thickness of the plates used for Transformer Tanks shall not be less
than 8mm for the sides and not less than 10mm for the bottom plate and top cover.
Thickness of radiator sheet shall be 1.25mm.
(a) Lifting lugs suitable for lifting the transformer complete with oil.
(b) A minimum of four jacking lugs, in accessible positions to enable the transformer
complete with oil, to be raised or lowered using hydraulic or screw jacks. The
minimum height of the lugs above the base shall be
(i) Transformers upto and including 40 tonnes weight-300mm (approx.) so as to
accommodate suitable jacks beneath the jacking parts.
(ii)Transformers above 40 tonnes weight-500mm (approx.) so as to accommodate
suitable jacks beneath the jacking parts.
(c) Suitable haulage holes shall be provided.
In addition the Transformers shall be provided with bollards on the Transformer Tank
sides at the top for lifting the Transformer by a crane.
Each tank cover shall be of adequate strength, and shall not distort when lifted.
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size for the purpose for which it is provided and atleast two openings one at each end
of the tank, shall be provided.
The tank cover and inspection covers shall be provided with suitable lifting arrangements.
Unless otherwise approved inspection covers shall not weigh more than 25kg. each.
The tank cover shall be fitted with pockets for thermometer and for the bulbs of oil and
winding temperature indicators. Protection shall be provided where necessary, for each
capillary tube.
The Thermometer pocket shall be fitted with a captive screwed top to prevent the
ingress of water.
The pockets shall be located in the position of maximum oil temperature at C.M.R. and
it shall be possible to remove the instrument bulbs without lowering the oil in the tank.
All wheels should be detachable and shall be made cast iron or steel as required.
Wherever specified, flanged wheels shall be provided suitable for use on gauge track
as specified in the detailed specification and shall be so placed that pinchbar can be
used to move the transformer.
If wheels are required to swivel, they shall be arranged so that they can be turned
through an angle of 90 degrees when the tank is jacked up clear of the rails or floor.
Means shall be provided for locking the swivel movements in positions parallel to and
at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the tank.
The wheels shall be suitable for movement on a rail track, the gauge of which shall be
1676mm standard broad gauge track.
A conservator complete with sump and drain valve shall be provided in such a position as
not to obstruct the electrical connections to the transformer having a capacity between
highest and lowest visible levels to meet the requirement of expansion of the total cold oil
volume in the transformer and cooling equipment from the minimum ambient temperature
to 900C. The minimum indicated oil level shall be with the feed pipe from the main tank
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covered with not less than 15mm depth of oil and the indicated range of oil level shall be
from minimum to maximum.
If the sump is formed by extending the feed pipe inside the conservator vessel, this
extension shall be for at least 25mm. The conservator shall be designed so that it can be
completely drained by means of the drain valve provided, when mounted as in service.
One end of the conservator shall be bolted into position so that it can be removed for
cleaning purposes.
The oil connection from the transformer tank to the conservator vessel shall be arranged
at a rising angle of 3 to 9 degrees to the horizontal upto the Buchholz Relay and shall
consist of
(a) For transformers from 1001 to 10,000 KVA, 50mm inside diameter pipes as per
IS:3639.
(b) For transformers of over 10,000KVA, 80mm inside diameter pipes as per IS: 3639.
A valve shall be provided at the conservator to cut-off the oil supply to the transformer,
after providing a straight run of pipe for at least a length of five times the internal
diameter of the pipe on the tank side of the gas and oil actuated relay and atleast
three times the internal diameter of the pipe on the conservator side of the gas and oil
actuated relay.
Each conservator vessel shall be fitted with breather in which silicagel is the dehydrating
agent and designed so that:
However the conservator main tank shall be provided with a magnetic oil gauge and the
partitioned conservator tank for the oil in the OLTC chamber shall be provided with a
plain glass oil tube gauge.
5.6 FILTER AND DRAIN PLUGS, SAMPLING DEVICES AND AIR RELEASE PLUGS:
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All other valves opening to atmosphere shall fitted with blank flanges.
Valves and valve mountings shall be provided as specified under „Cooling Plant‟ Cl. 7.0,
Section-A of CBIP Manual.
All valves shall be of gun-metal or cast steel or may have cast iron bodies with gun- metal
fittings. They shall be of full way type with internal screw and shall be opened by turning
counter clock-wise when facing the hand wheel.
Means shall be provided for padlocking the bottom valves in the open and closed
positions. This required for the valves where opening device like hand-wheel, keys, etc.,
are the integral part.
Every valve shall be provided with an indicator to show clearly the position of the valve.
All valves shall be provided with flanges having mechanical faces.
The drilling of valve flanges shall comply with the requirements of IS: 3939.
The pressure relief device shall be provided of sufficient sizes of rapid release of any
pressure that may be generated within the tank and which might result in damage to the
equipment. The device shall operate at a static pressure of less than the hydraulic test
pressure for transformer tank. Means shall be provided to prevent the ingress of rain.
Unless otherwise approved the relief device shall be mounted on the main tank, and if on
the cover shall be fitted with skirt projecting 25mm inside the tank and of such a design
to prevent gas accumulation.
If a diaphragm is used it shall be of suitable design and material and situated above
maximum oil level.
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If a diaphragm is put at the base of pipe, an oil gauge is required on the standpipe for
indicating fracture of diaphragm.
One of the following methods shall be used for relieving or equalizing the pressure in the
pressure relief device.
(a) An equalizer pipe connecting the pressure relief device to the conservator, or
(b) The fitting of a silicagel breather to the pressure relief device the breather being
mounted in a suitable position for access at ground level.
Two earthing terminals capable of carrying for 4 seconds the full lower voltage, short
circuit current of the transformer. Provision shall be made at positions close to each of the
bottom two corners of the tank for bolting the earthing terminals to the tank structure
to suit local conditions.
The following plates shall be fixed to the transformer tank at an average height of
about 1750mm above ground level:
(a) A rating plate bearing the data specified in the appropriate clauses of IS:2026.
(b) A diagram plate showing the internal connection and also the voltage vector
relationship of the several windings in accordance with IS:2026 and in addition a plan
view of the transformer giving the correct physical relationship of the terminals. When
links are provided in accordance with Clause 2.3 section A, of CBIP manual for
changing the transformer ratio, then approved means shall be provided for clearly
indicating ratio for which the transformer is connected. No load voltage shall be
indicated for each tap.
(c) Where specified a plate showing the location and function of all valves and air
release cocks or plugs. This plate shall also warn operators to refer to the
maintenance instructions before applying the vacuum treatment for drying.
All gaskets used for making oil tight joints shall be of proven material such as
granulated cock bonded with synthetic rubber or synthetic rubber gaskets as per IS
4253.
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The transformer shall be supplied with the requisite number of radiators and coolers.
General:
Radiators and coolers shall be so designed as to avoid pockets in which moisture may
collect and shall withstand the pressure tests.
Unless the pipe work is shielded by adequate earthed metal the clearance between all
pipe work and live parts shall be more than the clearance for live parts to earth.
Valves shall be provided in the tank at each point of connection to the tank.
Where separate radiator banks are provided, the conservator vessels specified in
Clause 6.5, Section-A of CBIP Manual can be mounted thereon.
All coolers shall be suitable for mounting on a flat concrete base. The oil circuit of all
coolers shall be provided with the following:
(a) A valve at each point of connection to the transformer tank.
(b) Removable blanking plates to permit the blanking off the main oil connection of each
cooler.
(c) A drain valve 25mm at the lowest point of each bank of cooler.
(d) A thermometer pocket fitted with a captive screwed cap on the inlet and outlet oil
branches of each separately mounted cooler bank.
(e) A filter valve as specified in Clause 6.6, Section-A of CBIP Manual at the top and
bottom of each cooler bank of cooler.
(f) Air release plugs of 15mm.
In addition the following are to be provided only with water cooled oil coolers which shall
be as per IS:6088.
(a) A suitable differential pressure gauge or equivalent suitable device fitted with
electrical contacts to give an alarm when differential pressure between cooler oil
outlet and water inlet pressure drops below a preset value.
(b) Oil and water flow switches, fitted with electrical contacts, in the pipe work adjacent
to the coolers.
Water cooled oil coolers shall be designed to facilitate cleaning without any risk of
water mixing with the oil. The material of the tube plates and tubes shall be such that
corrosion shall not take place due to galvanic action. A report on water analysis shall be
furnished, in time, to enable supplier to ensure a suitable material for tube and tube
plates.
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Any leakage which may take place in the oil cooler shall be of the oil into the water and
the reverses, and means shall be provided to ensure that the pressure of the oil in the
cooler is always greater than the pressure of the water. The water pressure in the cooler
will be kept as low as possible. Further, the cooling water discharge should be free to the
atmosphere to reduce the pressure in the cooler.
The necessary oil piping shall be provided for connecting each transformer to the coolers
and oil pumps. The oil piping shall be with flanged gasketed joints. Cast iron shall not be
used.
The drilling of all water and oil pipe flanges shall comply with IS:3639 (Section-1,
Specification For Valves Of Transformer).
A suitable expansion piece shall be provided in each oil pipe connection between the
transformer and the separately mounted oil coolers.
Drain valves/plugs shall be provided in order that each section of pipe work can be
drained independently.
5.13 PAINTING:
The internal and external surfaces including oil filled chamber and structural steel work
to be painted shall be shot or sand blasted to remove all rust and scale or foreign
adhering matter or grease. All steel surfaces in contact with insulating oil shall be
painted with two coats of heat resistant, oil insoluble insulating varnish.
All steel surfaces exposed to weather shall be given a primary coat of zinc chromate,
second coat of oil and weather resistant varnish of a colour distinct from primary and
final two coats of flossy oil and weather resisting light grey paint in accordance with
shade No. 631 of IS-5.
All paints shall be carefully selected to withstand extremes of weather. The paint shall not
scale off or crinkle or be removed by abrasion due to normal handling.
The minimum thickness of outside painting of tank shall be 20 microns and the total
thickness of painting shall be minimum 80 microns.
6.2 a) The transformers shall be fitted with an onload tap changer mechanism.
Each transformer shall be provided with voltage control equipment of the tap
changing type for varying its effective transformation ratio whilst the transformers are
on-load and without producing phase displacement.
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Equipment for local and remote electrical and local manual operation shall be
provided and shall comply with the following conditions. Local remote selector Switch
may be housed in remote control panel or in tap changer driving unit.
It shall not be possible to operate the electric drive when the manual operating gear
is in use. It shall not be possible for any two electric controls to be in operation
at the same time.
Operation from the local or remote control switch shall cause one tap movement only
until the control switch is returned to the off position between successive operations.
All electrical control switches and the local operating gear shall be clearly labeled in
a suitable manner to indicate the direction of tap changing.
The local control switches shall be mounted in the marshalling box, or driving gear
housing.
The equipment shall be so arranged as to ensure that when a tap change has been
commenced it shall be completed independently of the operation of the control relays
or switches. If a failure of the auxiliary supply during a tap change or any other
contingency such as tap changer getting stuck would result in that movement not being
completed adequate means shall be provided to safeguard the transformer and its
auxiliary equipment.
To give an indication at the remote control point that a tap change is in progress, by
means of an illuminated lamp.
All relays and operating devices shall operate correctly, at any voltage between the
limits specified in the relevant Indian Standard.
Any enclosed compartment not oil filled and shall be adequately ventilated, metal
clad thermostatically controlled heaters shall be provided in the driving mechanism
chamber and in the marshalling box, all contactors, relay coils or other parts shall
be suitably protected against corrosion or deterioration due to condensation, fungi
etc.
The tap changer contacts which are not used for making or breaking current like
separate selector switch contacts can be located inside main transformer tank where
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tap changer construction permits such an arrangement. On load tap changers having
separate compartment for selector contacts, the oil in such compartment shall be
maintained under conservator head by means of pipe connection from the highest
point of the chamber to the conservator. Such connection shall be controlled by
suitable valve and shall be arranged so that any gas leaving the chamber will pass
into the gas and oil actuated relay. A separate Buchholz relay/diverter switch may be
provided for this compartment.
It shall not be possible for the oil in these compartments of the tap change equipment,
which contain contacts used for making or breaking current, to mix with the oil in the
compartments containing contacts not used for making or breaking current.
Each compartment in which the oil is not maintained under conservator head shall be
provided with a suitable direct reading oil gauge.
The alternating supply for electrical operation of the control and indicating gear shall
be standard 415 volts, three phase, 3 wire, 50Hz, along with 240 volts, single phase,
2 wire, 50 Hz, subject to a variation of +10 to –30% so that the equipment offered
can withstand variation in A.C.
Limit switches shall be provided to prevent over running of the mechanism and shall
be directly connected in the circuit of the operating motor. In addition a mechanical
stop or other approved device shall be provided to prevent over running of the
mechanism under any condition.
Limit switches may be connected in the control circuit of the operating motor provided
that a mechanical declutching mechanism incorporated.
Thermal devices or other means like motor circuit breakers with shunt trip coil shall
be provided to protect the motor and control circuits. All relays, switches, fuses, etc.,
shall be mounted in the marshalling box or driving gear housing and shall be clearly
marked for purposes of identification. They shall withstand the vibration associated
with tap changer gear operation.
The control circuits shall operate at 110V single phase to be supplied from a
transformer having a ratio of 415V/55-0-55V with the center point earthed through
a removable link mounted in the marshalling box or tap changer drive.
The whole of the apparatus shall be of robust design and capable of giving
satisfactory service without undue maintenance under the conditions to be met in
service, including frequent operation.
A five digit counter shall be fitted to the tap changing mechanism to indicate the
number of operations completed by the equipment.
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A permanently legible lubrication chart shall be fitted within the driving mechanism
chamber, where applicable.
On-load tap changer driving gear Motor shall be of squirrel cage totally enclosed
type and shall comply with Indian Standard IS:325. It shall be suitable for direct
starting and continuous running from 415 volts, 3 phase supply. Motor shall be
capable of continuous operation at any frequency between 48 and 51 Hz. together
with any voltage within 10 percent of nominal value. Motor shall have ball or roller
bearing and vertical spindle motor shall have bearing capable of withstanding
of thrust to the weight of the moving parts. The stator winding shall be adequately
brazed and suitably impregnated to render then non-hygroscopic.
Contactors/Relays shall be of robust and compact construction and shall comply with
Indian Standard IS:2959.
The contactors shall be suitable for operation at 110 volts A.C. –15 percent to +10
percent 50Hz. Main and auxiliary contacts of contactors shall be suitably rated. For
sufficient long life these contacts shall be of double break type and shall make
contacts practically bounce-free.
The control supply transformer shall be single phase having ratio 415V/55-0-55V. Its
insulation shall be suitable impregnated to render it non-hyproscopic.
All the control selector switches shall be robust and compact construction and shall
comply with Indian Standard IS:4064 and 4047.
Remote tap position indicator mounted on remote control cabinet shall show
accurately same tap position as indicated by local tap position indicator on on- load
tap changer. “The remote indication can be by means of an analogue indicator, or
digital indicator or by means of lamp indications. The remote indicator mounted on
control cabinet shall not be affected by normal auxiliary voltages supply variation.
Necessary indicating lamps provided shall be of low watt consumption of LED type.
Space heater of adequate capacity and robust construction shall be provided inside
each control cabinet to prevent moisture condensation. Space heaters shall be rated
for 240V, 1 phase, 50Hz, supply. Heater shall be complete with miniature circuit
breaker or “ON-OFF” switch.
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All the wiring shall be carried out for motor circuit with 1100 volts grade PVC
insulated stranded copper conductors of size 2.5 sq.mm. and for control circuit with
650 volts grade PVC insulated copper conductor of size 1.5 sq.mm. suitable for
tropical atmosphere. All wiring shall be in accordance with relevant IS.
Engraved/Printed core identification ferrules, marked to correspond with the wiring
diagram shall be fitted at both ends of each wire. Ferrules shall fit tightly on the wires
and shall not fall of when the wire is removed. All wiring shall be terminated on
terminal blocks through suitable lugs. Insulated sleeves shall be provided at all the
wire terminations. All wiring shall be neatly bunched and cleated without affecting
access to equipment mounted within the cabinet.
Terminal boards shall be so placed with respect to the cable gland plate (at a
minimum distances of 200 mm) as to permit satisfactory arrangement of multicore
cable tails without undue stress or bends opening of door should not disturb or stress
the wire termination.
b) Separate tap winding shall be provided on the HV winding running all along the
length. Suitable OLTC with higher insulation shall be provided at the line end of HV
delta winding of transformer. The tap change variation shall be in the range of +5%
to –15% on HV in steps of 1.25 % i.e. 16 equals steps (Number of position 17)
a. A separate selector to select a tap and shall carry current but not make or
break current.
b. A diverter switch to carry, make and break currents in circuits as per IS 8468
–1973, clause 2.12 & 2.13.
The transitional resistance shall be capable of with standing full load current of
transformer for 1 sec.
OLTC shall be of bi-directional type and housed inside the transformer tank.
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have been type tested as per IEC 60214. Copies of Type Test Report shall be
furnished.
e) The OLTC shall be suitable for supervisory control an indication on multi- way switch,
make before break having one fixed contact for each tap position shall be provided
and when specified, wired to the tap changer drive gear. This switch shall be
provided in addition to any, which may be required for remote tap changer
indication purposes. Supervisory indication shall also be provided when specified in
the form of contacts to close on” tap change incomplete”.
The make of OLTCs shall be from any of the KPTCL approved vendor.
Sl. IEC
Test description Acceptance level
No. Reference
60214-1 Mechanical Endurance
1 Minimum 1000 operations
Cl No. 5.3.1 Test
60214-1 Switching operation with
2 Sequence Test
Cl No. 5.3.2 timing less than 50m sec.
60214-1 10 PSI (0.7kg per Sq.cm.) for
3 Pressure Test
Cl No. 5.3.4 8 hrs. at room temp.
60214-1
4 Vacuum (Helium) Test Vacuum level of 6x 10(-5)
Cl No. 5.3.4
60214-1 Auxiliary circuit Should withstand 2KV
5
Cl No. 5.3.3 insulation tests relative to earth for 1 min
Helium based or any other
6 Special Test Gas Tightness Test
mutually agreed method
7 Special Test Contact resistance Test <2 mili ohms
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All the relevant test reports shall be submitted along with the test report of Transformer
for HGML approval.
The auxiliary devices for remote electrical control of the OLTC and cooler shall be housed
in a separate panel to be placed in the control room. The panel shall be made of sheet steel
of not less than 3mm and it shall be duly finished with stove enamel paint. The size of the
control cubicle to be supplied by the supplier shall be 610 mm depth and 2312 mm height. The
width of the cubicle to be as per suppliers practice. The colour of the finishing paint shall
be opaline green corresponding to shade No. 275 of IS : 5, for panel exterior.
Control and signal devices required to be mounted in the RTCC Panel shall comprise of
the following :
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6.04 Microprocessor based Numerical RTCC Unit for Tap changer Control & Transformer
Monitoring
Besides the local and remote electrical control specified on – load tap changers, when
specified, should be suitable for remote electrical parallel control also.
Suitable selector switch be provided, so that any one transformer of the group can at a
time be selected as “Master”, “Follower” or “Independent.
Necessary interlock blocking independent control when the units are in parallel shall be
provided.
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The scheme will be such that only one transformer of a group can be selected as
“Master”. An out-of-step device shall be provided for each transformer which shall be
arranged to prevent further tap changing when transformers in a group operating in
“Parallel Control” are one tap out-of-step.
Clamps and fittings made of steel or malleable iron shall be galvanized. All bolt threads
shall be greased before erection.
The bushing flanges shall not be of re-entrant shape which may trap air.
Bushing turrets shall be provided with vent pipes which shall be connected to route any
gas collection through the Buchholz relay.
The clearances in air between live conductive parts and live conductive part to earthed
structures shall be as follows:
2. For altitudes exceeding 1000m above sea level, the clearance should be
increased by 3 percent for every additional 300m.
(a) The porcelain components shall be sound, free from defects, thoroughly
vitrified and smoothly glazed.
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Unless otherwise specified, the glaze shall be brown in colour. The glaze
shall cover all exposed porcelain parts of the bushings except those areas
which are required to be left unglazed.
The design of the bushing shall be such that stresses due to expansion and
contraction in any part of the bushing shall not lead to deterioration.
Cement if used in the construction of the bushing shall not cause fracture by
expansion or loosening by contraction. Cement thickness shall be as small and
even as practicable.
All exposed ferrous metal parts shall be hot dip galvanized wherever possible.
Any stress shield shall be considered as an integral part of the bushing assembly. 52KV
and above voltage class bushings shall be Oil Impregnated Paper (OIP) type condenser
bushings.
Each bushing shall have marked upon it the manufacturer’s identification mark.
The duration and rated short time current of the bushing for various voltage ratings shall
be as specified.
Bushings made of solid insulation and those having a filling which does not flow under
service conditions shall be suitable for mounting at any angle of inclination. Unless
otherwise specified, those having a liquid filling shall be suitable for mounting at any
angle of inclination to the vertical, not exceeding 330.
The cantilever strength of the bushing shall be in accordance with IEC-60137 and
IS:2099 unless otherwise specified.
The profile of the porcelain and spacing of the petticoats shall suit the duty specified.
When specified, the petticoats of desired profile and petticoat spacing shall be offered.
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Rated current voltage, Basic Insulation Level: The rated voltage, current and basic
insulation levels of the bushings shall be in accordance with IS:2099.
Interchangeability: All the bushings above 52KV voltage rating shall have dimensions as
mentioned in Clause 4.3, Section-P of CBIP Manual, to enable interchangeability with
different makes of bushings manufactured in conformity with this specification.
Other ratings of bushings, not covered in the specification, shall be supplied, if required.
The basic insulation level, rated voltage and current and creepage distances for
various voltage class bushings shall be as under:
Current Creepage
Voltage BIL (KVP) rating distance
rating (Amps) (mm)
145 650 800 3625
72.5 325 400 1810
17.5 95 2000 437.5
For areas with very heavy or extremely heavy pollution the minimum creepage
distance shall be as specified by the user.
The bushings shall be provided with oil level indicators as under: 245KV and
below – Oil sight window.
The oil level indicator shall be so designed and dimensioned that oil level shall
be clearly visible from ground level.
(b) Electrical characteristics of bushings shall be as per latest revision of IS: 2099
8.2 The 110KV Bushings shall be as per IS: 12676-1989 & IS 3347-1982 and
shall be provided with Universal Bimetallic Connectors suitable for
vertical/horizontal take off. The Connectors for HV bushings shall be suitable for
ACSR (DRAKE) of overall diameter of 28.14mm.
a) For 16/20 MVA & 12.5 MVA – 2 Nos. of 50 X10 mm copper flat.
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8.3 The neutral bushing stud shall be suitable for connecting 50 x 6 mm Copper Flat/G.I.
Flat. Bus bar with 33KV support insulator, 2 Nos. to be provided for 11KV neutral
bushing.
9.2 The transformer shall be provided with a 150 mm dial type top oil temperature indicator,
fitted with maximum reading pointer, resetting device and two sets of electrical contacts.
The contacts shall be with mercury switches, electrically independent ungrounded. The
accuracy class shall be +1.0%. Remote oil Temperature Indicator with 4-20 mA DC dual
output shall be provided for the purpose of SCADA.
9.3 The transformer shall be provided with two 150 mm dial type Winding Temperature
Indicator (HV & LV), fitted with maximum reading pointer, resetting device and three
sets of electrical contacts. The contacts shall be with mercury switches, electrically
independent ungrounded. The accuracy class shall be +1.0%.
9.4 The temperature indicators shall be of dial type, (not less than 150 mm dia) and robust
pattern.
9.5 The temperature indicator shall be fitted in a tank mounted, weather proof, marshalling
box.
9.7 All contacts shall be adjustable on a scale & shall be accessible for removal of the cover.
9.8 It shall be possible to check the operation of the contacts and associated equipment.
9.9 Connections shall be brought from the device to terminals placed inside the marshalling
box.
9.10 Signal Transmitter for each winding: Signal transmitter shall have additional facility to
transmit signal for recording winding temperature at Owners data acquisition system, for
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which a duplex platinum RTD with nominal resistance of 100 Ohms at zero degree
centigrade shall be supplied. The RTD shall be suitable for 3 wire under grounded
system. The calibration shall be as per SAMA (USA) standard. The RTD may be placed
in the pocket containing temperature sensing element and image coil for WTI system
which will be used for both remote WTI and DAS. Necessary equipment for sending the
signal to remote WTI and DAS shall be provided in lieu, separate RTD for each of the
functions shall be provided.
9.11 Remote winding temperature indicator: It shall be suitable for flush mounting on Owner‟s
panel. This shall not be repeater dial of local WTI and will operate by signal transmitter.
9.12 Any special cable required for shielding purpose for connection between cooler control
cabinet and remote WTI control circuit, shall be in the scope of contractor. Only one R
WTI with a point selector switch shall be provided for all the three windings (HV, IV and
LV). Auxiliary supply for R WTI, if required, will be 110V-220V DC, 4-20mA DC dual
output only. Drawing showing dimensional details of R WTI shall be submitted to the
owner within 2 months from the data of award of contract.
Each transformer shall be fitted with gas and oil actuated relay equipment conforming
to IS: 3637 having contacts which close following oil surge or low oil level conditions.
Each gas and oil actuated relay shall be provided with a test cock to take a flexible pipe
connection for checking the operation of the relay.
A machined surface shall be provided on the top of each relay to facilitate the setting
of the relays and to check the mounting angle in the pipe and the cross level of the relay.
The design of the relay mounting arrangements, the associated pipe work and the cooling
plant shall be such that mal-operation of the relays shall not take place under normal
service conditions.
The pipe work shall be so arranged that all gas arising from the transformer shall pass
into the gas and oil-actuated relay. The oil circuit through the relay shall not form a
delivery path in parallel with any circulating oil pipe, not shall it be tied into or connected
through the pressure relief vent. Sharp bends in the pipe work shall be avoided.
When a transformer is provided with two conservators the gas and oil actuated relays
shall be arranged as follows:
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If the two conservators are connected to the transformer by a common oil pipe one relay
shall be installed in the common pipe.
If the two conservators are piped separately to the transformer two relays shall be
installed, one in each pipe connection.
Adequate clearance between oil pipe work and live metal shall be
provided.
As per Clauses 3.1 of IS: 2026 (Part-II) – 2010, and shall be as per the latest
specifications..
As per IS: 2026 (Part-III) – 2009, Clauses 3.0, 5.0, 7.0 and sub-clauses, and shall be as
per the latest specifications. thereof.
As per IS: 2026 (Part-IV) – 1977. However the transformer shall be designed for
constant flux voltage as per Clause 3.2 of the said IS.
Uninhibited Mineral insulating oil shall be used and shall comply with IEC-60296-2012
(Latest version).
Loose oil to be supplied shall be in sealed oil drums with 10% extra quantity over and
above that required for the first filling.
15.1 MARSHALLING BOX: AND SHALL BE AS PER THE LATEST SPECIFICATIONS AND
REQUIREMENT.
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The marshalling box, wherever provided shall accommodate the following equipments
alternatively weather proof instruments can be mounted outdoor:
(a) 2 Nos. of WTI, one each for HV & LV to be provided and 1 No. of OTI.
(b) Control and protection equipment for the local electrical control of tap changer, if the
same cannot be accommodated in the motor driving gear housing.
(c) Control and protection equipment for the cooling plant, and
(d) Terminal boards and gland plates for incoming and outgoing cables (terminal shall
be of Nut & stud type of M4 size (CAT m4))
All the above equipment’s except (d) shall be mounted on the panels and back of panel
wiring shall be used for interconnection.
The temperature indicators shall be so mounted that the dials are not more than 1600
mm from ground level and the door(s) of adequate size.
All incoming cables shall enter the kiosk from the bottom and the gland plate shall be
not less than 450 mm from the base of box. The gland plate and associated
compartment shall be sealed in suitable manner to prevent the ingress of moisture from
the cable trench.
Un-drilled gland plate shall be provided for accommodating glands for incoming and
outgoing cables.
Note:
1) All cable connections shall be taken from bottom only.
2) 1100 V grade, 2.5mm multistranded PVC copper cable shall
be used for
Wiring of control cable and 1100V grade, 4.0 Sq.mm multistranded PVC copper cable
shall be used for wiring of power circuit. The following colors code shall be used.
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SECTION –III
1) HV line bushing.
2) LV line bushing.
3)
4) LV neutral bushing.
8) Monogram Plate.
9) Main Conservator with compartment of OLTC as per design with Sump, Drain Valve lifts.
Separate conservator for OLTC optional as per design.
10) Oil filling hole with bolted cover for main conservator.
11) 150 mm Dial Magnetic oil level gauge with low level alarm contact.
12) 150 mm Dial winding temperature indicator with alarm trip contacts and maximum
reading pointer.
13) 150 mm Dial oil temperature indicator with alarm and trip contacts and maximum
reading pointer.
14) Surge Protection Relay with one set of contact and one isolating valve on conservator
side for OLTC.
15) Pressure relief device with one set of contact for 110KV and 66KV Transformers.
Explosion Vent for 33KV class Transformers with equalizer pipe.
16) Buchholz Relay with alarm and trip contacts and two wheel type isolating valves (50
mm size) with directions of mounting marked on Buchholz relay.
17) De-hydrating Silicagel with oil seal and glass inspection window.
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22) Inspection covers on main tank and side manholes for OLTC conservator.
23) WTI CT Test link box with access window for Transformer of above 5 MVA capacity.
24) Bath for oil temperature indicator with probe for capillary tubing.
25) Bath for winding temperature indicator with probe for capillary tubing.
26) Marshalling box with PVC copper cable wiring 660/1100 grade (Tank mounted
weather proof) along with required control cables for connection to Buchholz relay,
temperature indicator etc.,
27) ON-LOAD Tap changer with operation counter and Single Phase Preventer if OLTC is
of 3-phase 440 V design.
28) Radiator with top and bottom Shut off valve, Lifting lug, Air release and Drain plug.
29) Combined Rating and Diagram Plate and valve schedule line diagram. The rating
plate shall be minimum 1 mm thick anodised cadmium steel plate and it should contain
wiring diagram of OLTAC also. The additional particulars to be engraved on the
Rating plate apart from that specified in IS will be intimated at the time of approval
of drawings.
31) Jacking pads 500 mm above the base with adequate pad area.
33) Earthing pads suitable to receive plate with M12 tapped holes to suit 4 bolted
connections.
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36) Top filter valve (size 50 mm) with blanking plate with 38 mm adopter with locking
arrangement.
37) Bottom filter valve (size 50 mm) with blanking plate with 38 mm adopter with locking
arrangement.
40) Piping arrangement from top and middle valve to the level of the bottom filter valve.
44) Main & Stand By Fans for cooling with fan control cubicle (for 20MVA & above).
45) Provision for connecting Nitrogen Injection Fire Protection System (for 20MVA &
Above).
46) Remote OLTC control panel with 2312 height and 610 mm depth with single phase
preventor protection for driving mechanism motor and AC voltmeter of adequate
rating (for 110KV Transformers)
47) G.I./Copper Bar (2 nos. of Flats) of adequate rating from neutral bushing mounted on
insulators to a convenient point near base plate for neutral earth connection with
terminal connection.
48) Pressure relief device for external mounted OLTC in case of 110KV class
Transformers, as per applicable specification requirenment.
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7. Winding connection
a) HV Delta Star
b) LV
8. Vector group YNd1
9. On Load Taps
a) Plus 5 on HV
b)Minus 15 on HV
c) Taps to be provided on HV
10. Type of insulation:
a) HV Fully insulated
b) LV Fully insulated
11. Standard losses:
a) No load loss in KW 18 8
b) Load losses in KW 54 42
12. Insulation level in KV
Nominal system voltage (NSV) 110KV 33KV 11KV
Highest system voltage (HSV) 123KV 36KV 12KV
Power frequency withstand voltage 230KV 70KV 28KV
Lightning Impulse withstand voltage 550KVp 170KVp 75KV(Peak)
NOTE – 1:
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SECTION - V
1.0 SPARES:
A complete set of spares required for 5 years trouble free maintenance shall be quoted by
the supplier. And the propritory spare or parts/ equipments and equivvalents have to be
clearly specified.
Duplicate copies of following drawings and literatures shall be submitted along with
tender:
Supplier within four weeks of placement of order shall submit drawings in quadruplicate
for the approval of the purchaser prior to manufacture in A3/A4 size only. After the
drawings are approved SIX copies of drawings shall be supplied for immediate use. The
drawings shall be in accordence with the site specific condition.
a) ONE set of reproducible original and 4sets+1soft copies of all approved drawings
along with 4 sets of literature, commissioning and maintenance manuals to the office
of the DGM ( Engg), HGML, HUTTI.
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Along with the drawings, followings documents are also to be submitted for
approval.
i). Guaranteed Technical Particulars.
ii). Type Test Certificates
All standard routine tests in accordance with IS: 2026 Part I: 2011 as per the standard
procedures and approved components and methods shall be carried out on transformer.
1.2.2 Following additional routine tests shall also be carried out on transformer:
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f) High voltage withstand test shall be performed on auxiliary equipment and wiring
after complete assembly.
Bidder shall furnish the type test certificate from the manufacturer of similar voltage class
and rating with respect to following type tests
The temperature rise test shall be conducted at a tap for the worst combination of loading
on the three windings of the transformer. The Contractor before carrying out such test
shall submit detailed calculations showing alternatives possible, on various taps and for
the three types of ratings of the transformer and shall recommend the combination that
results in highest temperature rise for the test.
1.2.3.4 Deleted
1.2.3.5 Dielectric test in all phases as per IS: 2026 Part III:2009
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1.2.5 Dynamic short circuit withstand test shall be carried out as per IEC 60076-5/ IS 2026-5.
Tests shall be conducted before and after short circuit test as per the relevant clauses of
IEC 60076-5/ IS 2026-5
Following shall also be conducted before and after Short Circuit test
1.2.6.4 Partial discharge test followed by dielectric dissipation factor and capacitance
measurement.
All the following fittings shall conform to type tests and the type test reports shall be
furnished by the contractor along with the drawings of equipment/ fittings as per the
clause no. 9.2 of the Section – GTR. The list of fittings and the type test requirement is:
6. Magnetic Oil Level gauge & Terminal Box for IP-55 degree of protection.
7. OTI & WTI – Switch setting & operation, Switch differential, Switch rating.
8. Oil pump – Vacuum Test at 250 torr maximum, oil pressure test at 1 kg/cm2 for
24 hrs., Temperature rise test by resistance method, IP-55 degree of protection for
terminal box.
9. C o o l i n g fan and motor assembly – Free air delivery, Temperature rise, sound level,
running at reduced voltage, IP-55 degree of protection for terminal box.
All tanks and oil filled compartments shall be tested for oil tightness by being completely
filled with air or oil of a viscosity not greater than that of insulating oil conforming to
IS:335 at the ambient temperature and applying a pressure equal to the normal pressure
plus 35 KN/Sq.m (5 psi) measured at the base of the tank. The pressure shall be
maintained for a period of not less than 12 hours for oil and one hour for air during
which time no leak shall occur.
One transformer tank of each size, its radiator, conservator vessel and other fittings
together or separately shall be subjected to a pressure corresponding to twice the
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normal head of oil or to the normal pressure plus 35 KN/m2 whichever is lower
measured at the base of the tank and maintained for eight hours. The permanent
deflection of flat plates after the excess pressure has been released shall not exceed
the figure specified above for vacuum test.
1.2.9.2 Check for proper packing and preservation of accessories like radiators, bushings,
dehydrating breather, rollers, buchholz relay, fans, control cubicle, connecting pipes,
conservator etc.
1.2.9.3 Check for proper provision for bracing to arrest the movement of core and winding
assembly inside the tank.
1.2.9.5 Derivation of leakage rate and ensure the adequate reserve gas capacity.
The Contractor shall carry out a detailed inspection and testing programme for field
activities covering areas right from the receipt of material stage upto commissioning
stage. An indicative programme of inspection as envisaged by the HGML and approved.
1.3.1 Receipt and Storage Checks as per the standards , established and approved.
1.3.1.1 Check and record condition of each package, visible parts of the transformer etc. for
any damage.
1.3.1.2 Check and record the gas pressure in the transformer tank as well as in the gas cylinder.
1.3.1.3 Visual check for wedging of core and coils before filling up with oil and also check
conditions of core and winding in general.
1.3.1.4 Check and record reading of impact recorder at receipt and verify the
allowable limits as per manufacturer's recommendations.
1.3.2.1 Inspection and performance testing of accessories like tap changers, cooling fans, oil
pumps etc.
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1.3.2.5 Capacitance and tan delta measurement of bushing before fixing/connecting to the
winding, contractor shall furnish these values for site reference.
1.3.2.7 Measure and record the dew point of nitrogen in the main tank before assembly.
1.3.3.2 Check the oil level in the breather housing, conservator tanks, cooling system, condenser
bushing etc.
1.3.3.3 Check the bushing for conformity of connection to the lines etc,
1.3.3.4 Check for correct operation of all protection devices and alarms :
1.3.3.11 Check for the adequate protection on the electric circuit supplying the accessories.
1.3.3.12 Check resistance of all windings on all steps of the tap changer. Insulation resistance
measurement for the following:
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1.3.3.19 Gradually put the transformer on load, check and measure increase in temperature in
relation to the load and check the operation with respect to temperature rise and noise
level etc.
1.3.3.24 DGA of oil just before commissioning and after 24 hours energisation at site.
4.1 PACKING :
The supplier shall provide such packing of goods as is required to prevent damage
or deterioration during transport to their final destination. The packing shall be
sufficient to withstand, without limitation, rough handling during transport and
exposure to extreme temperature and open storage. The packing case, size, weights
shall be taken into consideration, where appropriate the remoteness of goods final
destination and the absence of mechanized heavy handling facilities at all points
in transport. Any material found short inside the packing cases shall be supplied
by supplier without any extra cost.
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The tenderer shall furnish the details of deviations / modifications proposed by him to
improve overall performance of the system. The contractor shall have to provide the
technical details, drawings, advantages,
Note- The prior approval shall have to obtained from the HGML for any
deviation, keeping the no variation in the price
The tenderer shall note that their commissioning Engineers have to be deputed for
erection and commissioning of transformers in case orders are finalized on them.
This has to be taken note of while furnishing the offers.
Note- there shall be a programme earmarked with specific and all activities of the
erecting & commissioning of the transformers with consultation of HGML.
Mainly following activities are required to be carried out before commissioning of Power
Transformers:-
a) Assembling of Power Transformer accessories.
b) Testing activities in presence of Purchaser such as
i. Ratio Test
ii. Megger Value
iii. Magnetic balance.
iv. Oil BDV
v. Earth Resistance
vi. Buchhloz Relay checking.
vii. WTI/OTI/MOLG (oil level) checking.
viii. Checking of points of leakage of oil from Transformer body/ Radiator/Valve
ix. Setting of Relays in Panel
The transformer used for auxiliary distribution within the plant must be in accordance
with the reference standards. The ratings of the transformer shall be suitably designed
by the bidder. The guaranteed technical particulars of the auxiliary transformer must
be supplied along with the bid. The bidder shall also provide the list of auxiliary loads
considered for the project.
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7.4.1 The instrument transformers i.e. current and voltage transformers shall be single phase
transformer units and shall be supplied with a common marshalling box for a set of three
single phase units. The tank as well as top metallic shall be hot dip galvanized or painted
Grey colour as per RAL 9002.
7.4.2 The instrument transformers shall be oil filled hermetically sealed units. The instrument
transformers shall be provided with filling and drain plugs.
7.4.3 Polarity marks shall indelibly be marked on each instrument transformer and at the lead
terminals at the associated terminal block. The insulators shall have cantilever strength of
more than 500 kg.
7.4.4 Current Transformer, Voltage Transformer, Circuit Breaker and Relays should match STU
requirements.
7.5.1 Current transformers may be either of the bushing type or wound type. The bushing types
are normally accommodated within the transformer bushings and the wound types are
invariably separately mounted. The location of the current transformer with respect to
associated circuit breaker has an important bearing upon the protection scheme as well
as layout of, substation. Current transformer class and ratio is determined by electrical
protection, metering consideration.
7.5.2 Technical specifications – Current ratings, design, Temperature rise and testing etc. should
be in accordance with IS: 2705 (part I to IV).
7.6.1 The current transformer should be of indoor/ outdoor type, single phase, oil immersed,
self-cooled and suitable for operation in 3 phase solidly grounded system.
7.7.1 Voltage transformers shall be electro-magnetic (EMU) type and shall comprise of
compensating reactor, intermediate transformer, and protective and damping devices. The
oil level indicator of EMU with danger level marking shall be clearly visible to maintenance
personnel standing on ground.
7.7.2 The secondary shall be protected by 3A HRC cartridge type fuses for all windings. In
addition fuses shall also be provided for protection and metering windings. The
secondary terminals shall be terminated on stud type non- disconnecting terminal blocks
via the fuse inside the terminal box of degree of protection IP 55. The access to secondary
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7.7.3 The accuracy of metering core shall be maintained through the entire burden range up to
75 VA on all three windings without any adjustments during operations.
7.7.4 The PTs should be single phase oil immersed self -cooled type suitable for outdoor.
7.7.5 The core should be of high grade non – ageing electrical silicon laminated steel of high
permeability. The PTs should be hermetically sealed to eliminate breathing and prevent
air and moisture entering the tank.
7.8 110 KV METERING BAY (STU) AS PER THE LATEST SPECIFICATIONS, STANDARDS AND
KPTCL NORMS..
7.8.1 The current & potential transformers shall be of outdoor type single phase, 50 Hz, oil
immersed self-cooled suitable for operation in the climate conditions specified shall be
complete in all respects.
7.8.2 The instrument transformers shall be hermitically sealed to eliminate breathing and entering
of air and moisture in the tank. Provision of pressure releasing device is not permitted.
7.8.3 The CT core, to be used for protective relays shall be of accuracy class, specified or
appropriate class suitable for back up, over current and earth fault, differential, bus bar
and other protections as prescribed.
Unless otherwise modified in this specification, 110 KV CTPT Metering Sets shall comply
with the following Indian Standard Specification (latest version):
IS: 2705-1992 Specification for current transformers.
IS: 3156-1992 Specification for voltage transformers.
IS: 5621-1980 Specification for Hollow insulators and accessories
IS: 2099-1986 Specification for insulators/ bushing
IS: 3347-1986 Specification for the dimension of Porcelain transformer IS:
335-1983 Specification for new insulating oil
7.8.5 The core of instrument transformers to be used for metering and instrumentations shall have
saturation factor, low enough to avoid damage to the instruments, in the event of
maximum short circuit current.
7.8.6 Nuts and bolts (or screws used for fixation of interfacing porcelain bushings for taking out
terminals) shall be provided on flanges, cemented to the bushing and not on the porcelain
i.e. Flange type 110 KV bushing for CT/PT, shall be provided.
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7.8.7 For gasket joints, wherever used, Nitrile Butyl rubber gaskets shall be used. The gasket
shall be fitted properly with adequate space for accommodating the gasket under
compression.
7.8.8 The metering sets shall be supplied with first filling of insulating oil conforming to IS: 335
(including latest amendment).
7.8.9 The outer surface of metal tank shall be Hot Dip Galvanised, whereas, the inner portion
shall be painted with oil resistive, insoluble paint. The purchaser reserves right for stage
inspection during manufacturing process of tank / CT/PT.
7.8.10 The external surfaces of tanks of CT-PT sets shall be painted with one coat of primer and
two coats of synthetic enamel paint of shade No.631 of IS: 5, the internal surfaces of the
tank shall be painted with two coats of suitable heat resistant oil insoluble paint.
7.8.11 The instrument transformers shall be suitable for mounting on steel structures or concrete
pedestals.
7.8.12 The 110 kV CT PT sets shall three nos. of single phase PTs. The primary winding of 3 single
phase PT shall be connected in star formation in the tank with common neutral of 110 KV
brought outside the tank through 3 KV bushing for earthing.
7.8.13 The secondary terminal box shall have cable gland/ flange suitable to receive two Nos.
control cable of size 6x4 sq.mm and 4x2.5 sq.mm at the bottom of the secondary box for
metering connections to secondary winding of 110 kV CT-PT circuits respectively.
7.8.14 The 110 kV CT PT Set shall have 3 Nos. incoming and 3 Nos. outgoing outdoor type
bushing complete with 6 Nos. bimetallic terminal connectors suitable for Dog/ Panther
Conductor
7.8.15 General Parameters: 110 kV CT (Owners Bay and Metering Bay)as per the latest
standards and specifications as applicable.
Particulars Details
Normal system voltage (kV rms) 110 kV
Highest system voltage (kV rms) 122 kV
Frequency 50 Hz
Impulse withstand voltage (kVp) (on assembled CT/ 170
PT set)
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Particulars Details
Transformation ratio (CT Ratio) 400/1 A or as per requirement
Rated output (VA burden) 10 VA
Class of accuracy 0.2 S
Rated continuous thermal current 1.2 times of rated primary current.
Short time thermal current rating for 1second. 25kA for 400/1 A Current density
corresponding to Short Time Thermal
Current should not exceed 160A /mm sq.
Particulars Details
Frequency 50 Hz
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Particulars Details
Rated voltage factor and time 1.2 Continuous & 1.9 for 30
seconds.
7.9 CIRCUIT BREAKER AS PER LATEST SPECIFICATIONS, APPLICABLE STANDARDS AND KPTCL
NORMS.
7.9.1 The circuit breakers shall be capable of rapid and smooth interruption of currents under all
conditions completely suppressing all undesirable phenomena even under the most severe
and persistent short circuit conditions or when interrupting small currents or leading or
lagging reactive currents. The circuit breakers shall be ‘Restrike-Free’ under all operating
conditions. The details of any device incorporated to limit or control the rate of rise of
re-striking voltage across, the circuit breaker contacts shall be stated. The over voltage
across, the circuit breaker contacts shall be stated. The over voltage caused by circuit
breaker while switching inductive or capacitive loads shall not exceed 2.5 times the highest
phase to neutral voltage. The actual make and break times for the circuit breakers
throughout the ranges of their operating duties shall be stated in the offer and
guaranteed
7.9.2 Applicable Standards: The materials shall conform in all respects to the relevant Indian
Standard Specifications/ IEC Standards, with latest amendments indicated below:
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7.9.3 The arc quenching chambers shall have devices to ensure almost uniform distribution of
voltage across the interrupters.
7.9.4 Appropriate & adequate Capacity 415V AC indoor air Circuit Breaker as per the IEC
60898 / IEC 62271 – 100 or equivalent Indian Standards along with control circuit and
protection relay circuit, fuses, annunciations and remote operating and controlling facility
from the Main Control Room.
7.9.5 Circuit breaker shall be C2/Ml class under all duty conditions and shall be capable of
performing their duties without opening resistor. The circuit breaker shall meet the duty
requirement of any type of fault or fault location and shall be suitable for line charging
and dropping when used on 6 kV effectively grounded or ungrounded systems and
perform make and break operations as per the stipulated duty cycles satisfactorily.
7.9.6 The circuit breaker shall be capable for breaking the steady & transient magnetizing
current corresponding to 110 kV transformers. It shall also be capable of breaking line
charging currents as per IEC- 62271-100 with a voltage factor of 1.4.
7.9.7 The rated transient recovery voltage for terminal fault and short line faults shall be as per
IEC: 62271-100.
7.9.8 The Bidder may note that total break time of the breaker shall not be exceeded under
any duty conditions specified such as with the combined variation of the trip coil voltage,
pneumatic pressure etc. While furnishing the proof of the total break time of complete
circuit breaker, the Bidder may specifically bring out the effect of non-simultaneity
between same pole and poles and show how it is covered in the guaranteed total break
time.
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7.9.9 Bidder shall indicate the noise level of breaker at distance of 50 to 150 m from base of
the breaker.
7.9.10 While furnishing particulars regarding the D.C. component of the circuit breaker, the
Bidder shall note that IEC-62271-100 requires that this value should correspond to the
guaranteed minimum opening time under any condition of operation.
7.9.11 The critical current which gives the longest arc duration at lock out pressure of
7.9.12 All the duty requirements specified above shall be provided with the support of
adequate test reports.
7.10.1 Circuit shall be vacuum type with electrically spring charged mechanism.
7.10.2 The operating mechanism shall be anti-pumping and trip free (as per IEC definition)
electrically under every method of closing. The mechanism of the breaker shall be such
that the position of the breaker is maintained even after the leakage of operating media
and / or gas. The circuit breaker shall be able to perform the duty cycle without any
interruption.
7.10.3 Electrical tripping shall be performed by shunt trip coil. Provision shall also be made for
local electrical control. 'Local / remote' selector switch and close & trip push buttons shall
be provided in the breaker central control cabinet. Remote located push buttons and
indicating lamps shall also be provided. The VCB coil DC supply through appropriately
rated battery bank and charger to be supplied by the Bidder.
7.10.4 Operating mechanism and all accessories shall be in local control cabinet. A central
control cabinet for the three poles of the breaker shall be provided along with supply of
necessary tubing, cables, etc.
7.10.5 Mounting and supporting structure for Circuit Breaker: The circuit breakers should be self-
supporting type. However, if necessary for the purpose of minimum ground clearance the
circuit breakers should be mounted on raised steel structures which should be included in
the scope of supply of circuit breaker. Following information and data for design of
foundations from the supplier of the circuit breaker be obtained.
7.10.6 Max. Impact loading in terms of equivalent static load both compression and upward due
to opening/closing of the breakers. It shall be clearly stated whether these forces shall
act simultaneously or at different timing.
7.10.7 Necessary connecting materials such as clamps, bolts, nuts, washers etc. and fixing bolts for
mounting the equipment on the supporting structures wherever required should be
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Particulars Details
Type of circuit breaker SF6
Highest System Voltage 122 Kv
Rated operating voltage 110 Kv
Rated frequency 50 Hz (+3% to -5%)
Number of poles Three (3)
Rated/ minimum power frequency Withstand 70 kV
Voltage
Rated lightning impulse Withstand voltage 170 kV
auto reclosing
Maximum fault level 25 kA (rms) for 1 sec.
7.10.9 Co-ordination of rated voltages, short circuit breaking current and rated normal current for
guidance as per IS 13118 for rated voltage 110 kV and above as commonly used are as
given in bellow table.
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a) Over Current
b) Earth fault
c) Under voltage & over voltage protection
d) Under frequency & over frequency
e) SF6 gas pressure low (where applicable)
f) DC supply failure
7.11 ISOLATORS
7.11.1 The isolators and accessories shall conform in general to IEC 62271-102 (or equivalent
Indian standard) except to the extent explicitly modified in specification.
7.11.2 Each isolating switch should have the following particulars under the site conditions for the
system under design (typical values for 122 kV system are given).
Particulars Details
Switch
Nominal system voltage 110 kV
Rated short time current of isolator and earth 40 kA (rms) for 1 sec. Or appropriate as per
switch design
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Particulars Details
Rated dynamic short time withstand current of 80 kA (peak) Or appropriate as per design
isolator and earth switch
Impulse withstand voltage with 1.2/50 micro sec. 325 kVp to earth 195 kVp across
wave isolating distance
One minute power frequency withstand Voltage 140 kV (rms) to earth & 150 kV (rms)across
isolating distance
All indicating instruments shall be of switchboard type, back connected, suitable for flush
mounting and provided with dust and vermin proof cases for tropical use and finished
in suitable colour. All instruments shall have practical laboratory means for adjustment
of accuracy. The limits of errors for ammeters/voltmeters shall be those permissible for
class 0.5 instruments as per IS: 1248.
A.C. Static HT Tri vector Meter shall be as per STU norms and shall be intimated while
placement of order. The meters shall be located at eye level to facilitate observations
of readings correctly.
7.12.2 The ammeters and voltmeters shall be suitably scaled to indicate the current/voltage for
all the rating of current/voltage transformers. A phase selector switch with four/six position
shall be used to measure the current/voltage of each phase/line. The Bidder shall provide
test certificate and calibration certificate along with the supply of the instrument.
7.12.3 The meters shall be located at normal eye level to facilitate observation of readings
correctly.
7.13.1 The surge arrestors (SAs) shall conform in general to IEC 60099-4 or IS: 3070 except to
the extent modified in the specification. Arresters shall be of hermetically sealed units,
self-supporting construction, suitable for mounting on lattice type support structures.
Bidder shall furnish the technical particulars of Surge arrester.
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7.13.2 The SA’s shall be of heavy duty station class and gapless Metal Oxide type without any
series or shunt gaps. The SAs shall be capable of discharging over-voltages occurring
during switching of unloaded transformers, and long lines.
7.13.3 Arrestors shall be complete with insulating base for mounting on structure. Suitably
enclosed for outdoor use and requiring no auxiliary or battery supply for operation shall
be provided for each single pole unit with necessary connection.
7.13.4 The surge arrestors shall conform to type tests and shall be subjected to routine and
acceptance tests in accordance with IEC-60099-4.
7.14.1 The Solar PV system and the associated power evacuation system interconnections should
be protected as per IEC 61727 Ed.2, norms. Over current relays, reverse power relays,
differential protection relays and earth fault relays have to be essentially provided. All
relay should be numerical type & should be remote operating and controlling facility from
the control room.
7.14.2 The numerical relays shall have RS 485 port for communication.
7.14.3 The operating voltage of the relays shall be 110 V DC as per battery bank rating.
7.14.4 Detailed Design calculations shall be provided on fault power computations and the
philosophy of protective relaying with respect to short circuit kA calculations. Design,
drawing and model of protection relay shall be approved by Owner/STU.
7.14.5 The bidder must submit the relay setting chart as a part of design documents
7.15.1 The photovoltaic modules, BOS and other components of power plant requires adequate
earthing for protecting against any serious faults as guided by IEC 60364.
7.15.2 The earthing system shall be designed with consideration of the earth resistivity of the
project area. The earth resistivity values shall be measured prior to designing the earthing
system. Unless otherwise specified, earthing system shall be in accordance with IS: 3043
and IEEE 80, CEA 2010/, Indian Electricity Rules, Codes of practice and regulations
existing in the location where the system is being installed.
7.15.3 The permissible system fault power level at 110 kV also shall be kept in consideration
while designing the earthing system. Each array structure of the PV yard, LT power system,
earthing grid for switchyard ,all electrical equipment ,control room ,PCU, All junction
boxes, ACDB& DCDB ,all motors and pumps etc .shall be grounded properly as per IS
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3043 - 1987. All metal casing / shielding of the plant shall be thoroughly grounded
in accordance with Indian electricity act / IE Rules.
7.15.4 The earthing for array and LT power system shall be made of 3.0 m long 40 mm diameter
perforated GI pipe / chemical compound filled, double walled earthing electrodes
including accessories, and providing masonry enclosure
7.15.5 with cast iron cover plate having pad-locking arrangement, watering pipe using charcoal
or coke and salt as required as per provisions of IS: 3043.
7.15.6 Necessary provision shall be made for bolted isolating joints of each earthing pit for
periodic checking of earth resistance.
7.15.7 Each string/ array and MMS of the plant shall be grounded properly.
7.15.8 For each earth pit, a necessary test point shall be provided.
7.15.10 The array structures are to be connected to earth pits as per IS standards. Necessary
provision shall be made for bolted isolating joints of each earthing pit for periodic
checking of earth resistance.
7.15.11 The complete earthing system shall be mechanically & electrically connected to provide
independent return to earth.
7.15.12 In compliance to Rule 11 and 61 of Indian Electricity Rules, 1956 (as amended up to
date), all non-current carrying metal parts shall be earthed with two separate and distinct
earth continuity conductors to an efficient earth electrode.
7.15.13 The Bidder should submit the earthing system design calculations along with the system
layout for Owner approval. Prior to the installation of the system
7.15.14 Unless otherwise specified, the earthing system primary and secondary grid conductors,
equipment connections shall be constructed with galvanized iron flat. However the
earthing of transformer neutrals, plc and inverter terminals and electronic earthing shall
be provided using copper earthing conductor only.
7.16.1 The Isolators and Isolator-cum-Earthing Switched shall comply with the requirements of the
IS: 9921 and IEC: 129 (latest edition) except specified herein. The Insulators shall comply
with the requirements of IS: 2544 and IEC: 168-1988 (latest edition).
7.16.2 The Isolators shall be double break, outdoor, gang operated type, with blades rotating in
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horizontal plane. The design shall be for upright mounting. If required, and the Isolators
shall be convertible for right or left hand control with minimum labour and replacement of
part. The live parts shall be so designed that as far as possible, sharp points, edges and
other corona producing surface are eliminated. Except the Insulator caps and bases, all
other live parts shall be non-ferrous. Bolts, Screws and Pins shall be provided with locking
arrangement and shall be of the best materials.
7.16.3 Each pole shall have three Pedestal type of Insulator’s stacks. Necessary arrangements
shall be provided for proper alignment of the contacts. Gang operated links shall be so
designed that all phases shall make and break simultaneously.
7.16.4 The design of Isolators and Isolator-cum-Earthing Switches shall be provided for positive
control of blades in all positions with minimum mechanical stress on the Insulators. Fixed
guides shall be so provided that proper setting of contacts shall be obtained, when a blade
is out of alignment even by 25mm in either direction. All movable parts which may be in
current path shall be shunted by flexible copper conductor of adequate cross-section and
capacity, which shall be furnished under bill of material.
7.16.5 The length of the handle for manual operation shall not be more than one meter and shall
be stated on the drawing. The rotating parts shall have a smooth movement.
7.16.6 The clearance of 4000 mm from live parts to ground as per provision of I.E. Rules shall be
considered while manufacturing of isolators & to decide location of operating mechanism
box. Height of structure of isolator from ground is to be considered as 2900 mm including
150mm for muffing.
7.16.7 Contacts:
a) The moving & fixed contacts shall be made of hard drawn electrolytic grade copper
strips and shall be heavy duty self- aligning & high pressure type preferably which
applies pressure to the contact surfaces after the blades are fully closed and release the
pressure before they start to open. High pressure type contacts shall wipe the contact
surfaces, while opening and closing. The contacts shall be so designed that wiping, action
shall not cause securing or abrasion on the contact surfaces. The wiping action shall be
sufficient to remove oxide film, formed during the operation of the switches. The pressure
shall be developed by rotation of the entire blade.
b) The temperature rise of contacts due to the flow of rated short circuit current for a period
of 3 seconds shall not cause any annealing or welding of contacts.
c) The moving contacts, if provided, shall close first and open last so that no damage is
caused due to arcing whatever to the main contacts. The Bidder shall give full details
of such contacts with necessary drawings.
d) The arcing contacts, if provided shall close first and open last so that no damage is
caused due to arcing whatever to the main contacts. The tender shall give full details
of such contacts with necessary drawings.
e) The female contact and its tensioning by spring shall be such that there will, always, be
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a positive contact with adequate pressure to give enough contact surface for the passing
of current. The springs provided should not go out of alignment or get entangled with the
male contact during operation. The details of springs shall be furnished on the G.A.
drawing.
7.17.1 The Isolators controlling the transmission line shall be equipped with earthing blades. The
Earthing blades shall be counter balanced to ensure easy operation.
7.17.2 Line earth switch shall consist of three Earthing links per Isolator which will normally rest
against the frames, when the connected Isolator is in closed position. The Earthing links of all
three phases shall be suitable for fitting on either side of the Isolator.
7.17.3 Short time current withstand capacity of earthing blades of Isolator Earthing Switch shall be
same as that of the main blades of Isolator. The material of the earthing Isolator, Each
earthing blade shall be provide with flexible copper connections of adequate length of not
less than 60mm2 are for connection between the operating shall and the base frame.
7.17.4 The rated making capacity of earthing switches shall be as specified in the applicable
standard of isolators
7.18 INSULATORS
7.18.1 Bushings shall be manufactured and tested in accordance with IS: 2099 & IEC: 137. Hollow
column insulators shall be manufactured and tested in accordance with IEC: 60233/IS:
5261. The support insulators shall be manufactured and tested as per IS: 2544 / IEC:
600168/IEC: 600273. The insulators shall also conform to IEC 815 as applicable. Bidder
shall furnish the technical particulars of all type of insulators used.
7.18.2 Porcelain insulator shall comply IS: 731-1976 or equivalent international standard and shall
be homogenous, free from laminations, cavities and other flaws or imperfections that might
affect the mechanical or dielectric quality and shall be thoroughly vitrified, tough and
impervious to moisture. Hollow porcelain should be in one integral piece in green & fired
stage.
7.18.3 Bidder may offer silicone rubber housed composite type insulator as an alternative to the
above porcelain insulator with equivalent creep age distance.
7.18.4 Data sheets for the insulators with cantilever strength and compression strength, etc. shall be
submitted.
7.18.5 Insulators shall be rated for not less than 6kN for bus bar supports and 4kN for isolators.
7.19.1 The outdoor bus-bars and equipment connections shall be with ACSR conductor (Panther/
suitable size as per design).
7.19.2 The bus-bars and the connection jumpers shall be supported on post insulators wherever
required.
7.19.3 The ACSR bus bars strung between two supporting structures and supported by strain type
insulators. The stringing tension may be limited to 500-900 kg depending upon the size of
the conductor used. These types of bus bars are suitable for earthquake prone areas.
7.19.4 Bus bar Material – The materials in common use for bus bars and connections of the strain
type are ACSR conductor.
7.19.5 Since aluminium oxidises rapidly great care is necessary in making connections. In the case
of long spans expansion joints should be provided to avoid strain on the supporting
insulators due to thermal expansion or contraction of pipe.
7.19.6 The bus bar sizes should meet the electrical and mechanical requirements of the specific
application for which they are chosen.
Note: Unless otherwise specified, all equipment and materials shall confirm to the latest
applicable Indian Standards. Equipment complying with any other International
Standards will also be considered if it ensures performance of equipment equal to a
superior to Indian Standard.
General Requirement:
7.20.1 The control & relay panel shall be free standing, simplex type, floor mounting type,
fabricated from 2 mm thick MS sheet for main enclosure and 1.6 mm thick MS sheet for
internals and partitions. The main enclosure shall be mounted on a base frame fabricated
out of 100x50 ISMC mild steel section.
7.20.2 The enclosure external finish colour shade shall be decided by the Owner, The internal
surface shall have a glossy white finish all over.
7.20.3 The control & relay panel shall contain the following metering and protection devices:
g) Indication lamps for R, Y, B phases, Breaker ‘ON’ (R), Breaker ‘OFF’ (G), Breaker ‘TRIP’
(A), Spring charged (W), Trip Circuit Healthy (B)
h) TNC switch, spring return to neutral position shall be provided for circuit breaker
operation.
i) Local / Remote selection switch for circuit breaker operation
j) Semaphore indicators (LED type) for CB and Isolator ‘Open’ & ‘Close’ positions
k) Mimic diagram for the 110 kV systems with aluminium / Copper strips and ‘ON’ ‘OFF’
indications for isolators
7.21.1 This specification is for the 415V TPN Power Control Centre (PCC).
7.21.2 The PCC shall be rated for the maximum output of the supply transformer feeding the
system. The short circuit withstand rating (1 sec) at rated voltage of the switchgear shall be
relevant to the existing electrical system short circuit ratings.
7.21.3 The configuration of the PCCs shall be as per the Single Line Diagram of the system.
7.22.2 Air Circuit Breaker spring charge motor – 240 V AC, 1 phase
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7.23.1 The material for main bus bars and tap off bus bars shall be electrolytic grade aluminium
with HR PVC sleeved insulation.
7.23.2 Bus bars shall be suitable for short circuit rating and current suitable for all connected load.
7.23.4 A suitable gland plate shall be supplied for termination of power, control and
instrumentation cables.
7.23.5 Whenever feeders are housed in multi-tier configuration, these tiers shall be segregated by
sheet metal barriers.
7.23.6 Earthing: Earthing bus bar shall be terminated at both ends of the switchgear to suit the
connections to outside earthing conductor. All components inside the module are required to
be earthed individually and are to be looped and connected to the horizontal earth bus.
7.24 TERMINALS:
7.24.3 Spare contacts shall be wired up to terminal block. 10% spare terminals shall be provided
for each module
7.25.1 All ACBs shall be 4 pole, electrically operated, draw-out type, with closing coil, spring
charge motor, trip coil, TNC switch for close and trip, manual closing and tripping push
buttons, door I/L, test and service position micro switches, emergency P.B., safety shutters,
etc. The circuit breaker shall be provided with anti-pumping feature.
7.25.2 ACBs shall be complete with microprocessor release and shall be provided with over
current, short circuit and earth fault protections.
7.25.3 Minimum10% spare feeders of each rating shall be provided in the switchgear.
7.25.4 All current transformers shall have 5/1A secondary and all meters shall be suitable for
5/1 A operation.
7.25.5 All indicating lamps shall be of LED cluster type. ACB feeders shall be provided with ON,
OFF, AUTOTRIP, SPRING CHARGED, TEST, SERVICE, TRIP CIRCUIT HEALTHY indications.
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7.25.6 All indicating instruments shall be flush mounting, Digital, 96 sq.m size.
7.25.7 Window annunciator with hooter and accept, test, reset button shall be provided.
Necessary auxiliary relays for contact multiplication shall be provided in the panel.
7.25.8 The maximum temperature of the bus bars, droppers and contacts at continuous current
rating under site reference ambient temperature of 50º C shall not exceed 105º C.
7.26 GENERAL TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS (LV SWITCH GEAR PANEL)AS PER LATEST
SPECIFICATIONS.
7.26.1 The panel shall be self-supporting, free standing, floor mounted, modular type with
construction having degree of protection of IP 54 as per IS 2147.
7.26.2 The panel shall be fabricated from 14 SWG CRCA sheet steel for frame & load bearing
surfaces. Partitions may be fabricated from 16 SWG CRCA if no components are mounted
on them.
7.26.3 The panel shall be painted with 2 coats of primer after pre-treatment and 2 coats
of Polyurethane / epoxy paint with shade as decided by the Owner
7.26.4 Stiffeners shall be provided at corners & between modules to make panel rugged. The
stiffeners will necessarily be required for relay compartments or doors where heavy
components are mounted.
7.26.5 The openable covers shall be provided with lift off type hinges, quarter turn door locks
and flexible copper wire for earth connection.
7.26.6 The panel shall be dust and vermin proof. Synthetic or neoprene gaskets shall be provided
at all openings.
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7.26.7 The panel shall be of dead front construction suitable for front operated and back
maintained functioning.
7.26.8 Panel shall be provided with fluorescent lamp of 20W capacity operated by door
operated limit switch. Panel shall also have space heaters and thermostat arrangement.
7.26.9 Panel shall be provided with 3 pin switch socket combined unit of 5 Amp capacity.
7.26.11 The hardware components used in the panel shall be hot dipped galvanized.
7.26.12 The control components shall be fixed on mounting plate by drilling & tapping.
7.26.13 Aluminium anodized legend plates shall be provided for all the components. For
components mounted on front face, legend plate from inside shall also be provided.
7.26.14 Pre-treatment by 7 tank process shall be done before painting / powder coating the
panel.
7.26.16 The panel shall be designed to ensure maximum safety during operation inspection,
connection of cables and maintenance. Inside panel, checking and removal of components
shall be possible without disturbing other units.
7.26.17 Cable entries will be from bottom. The opening of cable entry shall be covered by 3 mm
thick gland plates.
7.26.18 The panel shall be provided with all necessary components / devices and instruments as
per the enclosed schematic diagram and functional requirements.
7.26.19 The components such as protective relays, auxiliary relays, push buttons, switches,
instruments shall be flush mounted on the front side of a panel.
7.26.20 The control wiring shall be done with PVC insulated flexible copper wire. For CT
secondary circuits 2.5 sq.mm wire shall be used. For control wiring 1.5 sq.mm wire shall be
used.
7.26.21 Earthing bus bar of suitable cross section shall be provided throughout the length of
panel.
7.26.22 The panel shall be fully wired all the terminals shall be brought out for cable connections.
7.26.23 10% spare terminals shall be provided on each terminal block. Separate terminal block
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shall be provided for different voltages. All wire shall have P.V.C. ferrules as per wiring
diagram.
7.26.24 Proper shrouding to incoming and outgoing terminals shall be provided to ensure safety
during operation, inspection and maintenance.
7.26.25 Indicating lamps shall be with multiple LEDs & shall be suitable for the voltage specified.
7.26.26 All the components in the panel shall be properly labelled. The labels shall be made of
non- rusting metal or engraved PVC material properly fixed by screws.
7.26.27 The panel layout shall be made in such a way that it will always facilitate easy removal
and reconnection of control cables without disturbing other wiring.
7.26.28 Centre lines of control switches, push buttons and indicating lamps shall be matched so as
to give neat appearance. Similarly top lines of indicating instruments and relays shall also
be matched.
7.26.29 The panel shall be provided with electrolytic grade aluminium bus bar of suitable cross
section so as to maintain max current density of 0.8 AMP/ Sq.mm.
7.26.30 Bus bars shall be provided with colour coded heat shrinkable sleeves.
7.26.31 Bus bars shall be supported by high quality epoxy insulators provided at specified
distances so as to withstand to the given fault level.
7.26.32 The bus bar chambers shall be provided with suitable ventilation arrangements so as to
limit the maximum temperature of 85°C while carrying rated current.
7.26.33 Proper clearance of minimum 25 mm shall be maintained between phase bus bars and
between bus bars.
7.26.34 The panel shall be inspected at manufactures works before dispatch to site at the
discretion of HGML.
7.26.35 All routine tests shall be carried out on the panel in presence of HGML or their
representative or its representative. These tests shall include following:
a. Verification of components ratings and operation.
b. High voltage measurement test.
c. Insulation Resistance measurement.
d. Control testing
e. Bidder shall provide 110 kV transmission with bay and metering on Turnkey basis as
per STU requirement/ as applicable.
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7.27.1 ABT energy meter shall be provided as approved by STU to measure the delivered
quantum of energy to the grid for sale. Interface metering shall conform to the Central
Electricity Authority (Installation and Operation Meters) Regulation 2006 and amendment
thereof Commercial settlement of solar Photovoltaic Grid Interactive based power project.
7.27.2 The responsibility of arranging for the meter, its inspection/calibration/testing charges etc.
rests with the Bidder. All charges incurred on Meter testing, shall be borne by the Bidder.
ABT energy metering system is to be approved by STU.
7.27.4 Separate metering system has to be provided for L.T. (incoming) and H.T. (outgoing)
supply.
7.27.5 Meter shall be suitable for interfacing for synchronizing the built-in clock of the meter by
GPS time synchronization equipment existing at the station either through a synchronization
pulse received from the time synchronization equipment or through a remote PC
synchronized to GPS clock shall also be in the scope of Bidder.
7.27.6 All charges for testing and passing of the meter with relevant government agency shall be
borne by Bidder, the Employer will assist Bidder for necessary document as an when
required.
7.27.7 ABT compliant Energy Meters shall have technical specification as given below (not limited
to specified requirement, Bidder can provide Meter with latest facilities):
7.27.8 Shall be microprocessor-based conforming to IEC 60687 / IEC 6205211/ IEC 62053-22 /
IS 14697.
7.27.9 Shall carry out measurement of active energy (both import and export) and reactive
energy (import) by 3-phase, 4 wire principle suitable for balanced/ unbalanced 3 phase
load.
7.27.10 Shall have an accuracy of energy measurement of at least Class 0.2 for active energy
and at least Class 0.5 for reactive energy according to IEC 60687, and shall be connected
to Class 0.2 CT cores and Class 0.2 VT windings.
7.27.11 The active and reactive energy shall be directly computed in CT & VT primary ratings.
7.27.12 Shall compute the net MWh and MVARh during each successive 15- minute block metering
interval along with a plus/minus sign, instantaneous net MWh, instantaneous net MVARh,
average frequency of each 15 minutes, net active energy at midnight, net reactive energy
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7.27.13 Each energy meter shall have a display unit with a seven digit display unit. It shall display
the net MWh and MVARh with a plus/minus sign and average frequency during the
previous metering interval; peak MW demand since the last demand reset; accumulated
total (instantaneous) MWh and MVARh with a plus/minus sign, date and time; and
instantaneous current and voltage on each phases.
7.27.14 All the registers shall be stored in a non-volatile memory. Meter registers for each
metering interval, as well as accumulated totals, shall be downloadable. All the net
active/reactive energy values displayed or stored shall be with a plus /minus sign for
export/import.
7.27.15 At least the following data shall be stored before being over-written for the following
parameters.
7.27.16 Shall have a built in clock and calendar with an accuracy of less than15 seconds per month
drift without assistance of external time synchronizing pulse.
7.27.17 Date/time shall be displayed on demand. The clock shall be synchronized by GPS time
synchronization equipment existing at the station provided by Bidder.
7.27.18 The meter shall be suitable to operate with power drawn from the VT supplies. The
burden of the meters shall be less than maximum 2 VA.
7.27.19 The power supply to the meter shall be healthy even with a single- phase VT supply. An
automatic backup, in the event of non-availability of voltage in all the phases, shall be
provided by a built in long life battery and shall not need replacement for at least 10
years with a continuous VT interruption of at least 2 years. Date and time of VT interruption
and restoration shall be automatically stored in a non-volatile memory.
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7.27.20 Even under the absence of VT input, energy meter display shall be available and it shall
be possible to download data from the energy meters.
7.27.21 Shall have an optical port on the front of the meter for data collection from either a hand
held meter reading instrument (MRI) having a display for energy readings or from a
notebook computer with suitable software.
7.27.22 The meter shall have means to test MWh and MVARh accuracy and calibration at site in-
situ and test terminal blocks shall be provided for the same.
7.27.23 The Owner shall have the right to carry out surprise inspections of the Metering Systems
from time to time to check their accuracy.
7.28.1 The plant shall be automatically operated and shall be controlled by microprocessor
based control system SCADA and should be Open Platform Communications (OPC)
compliant. There shall be simultaneous data logging, recording and display system for
continuous monitoring of data for different parameters of different sub systems, power
supply of the power plant at DC side and AC side.
7.28.2 An integrated SCADA shall be supplied which should be capable of communicating with all
inverters and provide information of the entire Solar PV Grid interactive power plant.
7.28.3 Computer-aided data acquisition unit shall be a separate & individual system comprising
of different transducers to read the different variable parameters, A/D converter,
multiplexer, de multiplexer, interfacing hardware & software, which will be robust &
rugged suitable to operate in the control room Environment.
7.28.4 Reliable sensors for solar insolation, temperature, and other weather and electrical
parameters are to be supplied with the data logger unit.
7.28.5 The Bill of Materials associated with the equipment must clearly indicate especially the
details about the PC and Printers, etc.
7.28.6 The Data Acquisition System should be housed in a desk made of steel sheet.
7.28.7 All data shall be recorded chronologically date wise. The data file should be MS Excel
compatible. The data logger shall have internal reliable battery backup and data
storage capacity to record all sorts of data simultaneously round the clock. All data shall
be stored in a common work sheet chronologically and representation of monitored data
shall be in graphics mode or in tabulation form. All instantaneous data can be shown in the
Computer Screen. Provision should be available for Remote Monitoring.
7.28.8 SCADA shall measure and continuously record electrical parameters and provide following
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7.28.9 SCADA shall provide 15 minute daily, monthly and annual average of following
parameters:
7.28.10 All data shall be recorded chronologically date wise. The data file should be MS Excel
compatible. The data logger shall have internal reliable battery backup and data
storage capacity to record all sorts of data simultaneously round the clock. All data shall
be stored in a common work sheet chronologically. Representation of monitored data
should be in graphics mode or in tabulation form. All instantaneous data should be shown
in the Computer Screen.
7.28.11 SCADA shall have feature to be integrated with the local system as well remotely via the
web using either a standard modem or a GSM/WIFI modem. The Bidder shall provide
compatible software and hardware so that data can be transmitted via. Standard modem.
7.28.12 SCADA shall be provided with reliable power supply along with backup supply for at
least one hour to cater to outage of grid.
7.28.13 The SCADA shall be compatible to the requirements for measuring and reporting the
performance-ratio of the power plant.
7.28.14 The Contractor shall provide all administrative rights/ privileges/passwords of the
SCADA system to the Employer.
7.28.15 The Bidder shall submit the data sheet with technical specifications of the SCADA system.
7.28.16 The C O M P U T E R shall be of Industrial type, rugged & robust in nature to operate
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in a hostile environment. The SYSTEM shall have minimum Intel Core i5 processor having
2 X 500 GB HDD with 4 GB RAM. 4 0 ’ ’ L E D H D Colour monitor, DVD Drive with Writer, ,
USB drive, optical Mouse,, along with necessary licenced operating software, anti virus
software and necessary applications..
7.28.17 The printer shall be of industrial type, rugged & robust in nature and of reputed make.
The printer shall be equipped for printing, scanning, copying and fax.
7.29.1 Adequate capacity DC battery Bank should be provided for control supply of inverters,
control / protection system & emergency lighting at buildings. A appropriate capacity
battery charger (float cum boost charger – FCBC) with relevant IS/IEC standards &
protection and automatic change over system should be provided to charge the battery
bank along with relay circuit, fuses, annunciations and remote operating and controlling
facility from the Main Control Room.
7.29.2 A DC power supply Distribution panel/board should be supplied along with the Charger
(FCBC) with low battery cut off, as per relevant IS standards. Control room DC Battery
Bank & DC supply system theoretical design, calculations and detailed explanations
along with drawing shall be provided and approved by the Employer.
7.29.4 The battery shall be provided with epoxy paint coated exhaust fan for removal of gasses
released from the battery cells.
7.29.5 The data sheet for the battery shall be submitted along with the bid for evaluation.
7.30.1 Metal fittings of specified material for string hardware meant for power conductor and earth
wire shall have excellent mechanical properties such as strength, toughness and high
corrosion resistance. The suspension and tension clamps shall be made from aluminium alloy
having high mechanical strength. Suspension and tension clamps offered shall be suitable for
ACSR / AAAC conductor as per design.
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7.30.2 All hooks, eyes, pins, bolts, suspension clamps and other fittings for attaching insulators to the
tower or to the power conductor shall be so designed as to reduce (to a minimum) the damage
to the conductor, insulator or the fitting arising from conductor vibration.
7.30.3 All drop-forged parts shall be free-from flaws, cracks, or other defects and shall be smooth,
close-grained and of true forms and dimensions. All machined surfaces shall be true, smooth and
well-finished.
7.30.4 All ferrous parts of hardware shall be galvanized in accordance with IS 2629.
7.30.5 The galvanization shall withstand four dips of 1-minute duration each in copper-sulphate solution
as per the test procedure laid down in the relevant ISS.
7.30.6 The threads in nuts and tapped holes shall be cut after galvanizing, and shall be well-
lubricated/greased. All other threads shall be cut before galvanizing.
7.30.7 Both the suspension and the tension hardware shall be of ball and socket type, and shall be with
`R' and `W' type security clip of stainless steel or phosphor Bronze conforming to IS 2486. The
tension clamps of both compression type and bolted type as shown in the relevant drawings shall
be offered. Arcing horns shall be provided on the line side for both the suspension type and
compression type hardware.
Size of each Danger Notice plates shall be 200 mm x 150 mm made of mild steel sheet and
at least 2 mm thick, and vitreous enamelled white on both sides and with inscription in signal
red colours on front side as required. The inscriptions shall be in Kannada and English.
7.32.1 The installation shall meet all applicable statutory requirements, safety regulations in terms
of fire protection.
7.32.2 Liquefied CO2 fire extinguisher shall be upright type of capacity 10 kg having IS: 2171. 7
IS: 10658 marked. The fire extinguisher shall be suitable for fighting fire of Oils, Solvents,
Gases, Paints, Varnishes, Electrical Wiring, Live Machinery Fires, and All Flammable Liquid
& Gas. Bidder shall provide portable fire extinguisher as per the recommendation by
relevant fire safety authority.
7.32.3 The minimum 2 no. of fire extinguishers (CO2 and Foam type each) shall be provided at
every buildings.
7.32.4 Sand bucket should be wall mounted made from at least 24 SWG sheet with bracket fixing
on wall conforming to IS 2546.
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7.32.5 The plan for fire extinguishing must be provided by the bidder to HGML for the approval.
Bidder shall also provide required set of onsite testing instruments/equipment viz. earth
resistance tester, rheostats, insulation tester, millimetres, clamp meters, CRO, Function
Generator, Transformer oil BDV kit, Relay testing kit, infra-red thermal imaging hand held
temperature meter, inverter testing kit etc. All testing equipment shall possess valid calibration
certificate issued from approved NABL labs.
7.34.1 Any civil or electrical work which is not mentioned or included in this tender document but
necessary for the plant shall be borne by the Bidder.
7.34.2 Selected Bidder shall prepare all designs / drawings have based on the specifications given
in the tender and in light of relevant BIS standard.
7.34.3 The Employer reserves right to modify the design at any stage, to meet local site conditions /
project requirements.
7.34.4 All work shall be carried out in accordance with the latest edition of the Indian Electricity Act
and rules formed there under and as amended from time to time.
7.35.1 Scope
This specification covers design of Array yard and sub-station, street light using 80W LED
luminaires, tubular poles (from main gate up to the control room/switchyard gate and
periphery wall of the plant) distribution pillar boxes, PVC cables, conduit steel trays etc.
which shall be supplied by the contractor for installation of luminaires, their control gear
and wiring on them. The bidder will also design, supply and install lighting fixtures and
accessories based on LED for equipment room and control room building and entry points/
gates. The Bidder shall furnish Guaranteed Technical Particulars.
The emergency standalone pole mounted and roof top LED lights shall be placed at critical
locations in the plant area.
All LED luminaires shall be supplied with proper diffuser to avoid direct visibility of LED with
proposer thermal management for longer life. Renowned brands available in the market
need to be used.
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a) Light points using LED lamps of 15-20 W (at 240 V) shall also be provided as given
below:
b) These lights shall operate on AC/DC changeover supply from the DC distribution
Board.
c) Separate wiring and distribution board shall be provided from these lights.
d) The lighting level shall take into account appropriate light output ratio of luminaires,
coefficient of utilization maintenance factor (of 0.7 or less) to take into account
deterioration with time and dust deposition.
e) LED luminaires shall meet the following parameters
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Electrical Connector Lead wire with 2 meter long –or as required by the
customer at site.
Expected Life of components Passive electronic components life greater than
>100,000 hours
f) Luminaire Compliances:
i. Luminaire Specification:
Control gear specification:
EN 61347-2-13: Particular requirements for D.C. or A.C. supplied
electronic control gear for LED modules
EN 62384: D.C. or A.C. supplied electronic control gear for LED modules.
g) Additional information:
i. The LED luminaire housing, heat sink, pole mounting bracket, individual LED
reflectors and front heat resistant tempered glass should be provided.
ii. The LED luminaire housing should be made of non-corrosive high pressure die cast
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aluminium and the housing should be power coated grey, so as to ensure good
weatherability.
iii. Each individual LED source should be provided with a asymmetrical distribution high
reflectance aluminized reflector, which should ensure that the light distribution of the
luminaire is suitable for road lighting applications (wide beam distribution) and
should ensure high pole to pole spacing.
iv. The luminaire should be provided with in built power unit and electronic driver. The
luminaire should be should be so constructed to ensure that the gear and LED
modules are replaceable, if required.
v. The luminaire should be suitable for both standard street light poles with a typical
pole diameter of 50 mm – 60 mm and should be suitable for both side entry and
bottom entry (post top).
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1.1.1 The Performance ratio test aims at the comparison of the actual PV plant energy
production with the guaranteed value for a limited operation time of the PV plant of 7
consecutive days.
1.1.2 After Commissioning of the Plant and after receiving all the satisfactory results regarding
the correct operation of the plant, there will be continuous monitoring of the performance
for 7 days. This monitoring will be performed on the site under the supervision of the
Employer / Employer's engineer.
Third party evaluation also can be carried out for the final acceptance.
1.1.3 The final tests to prove the guaranteed performance parameters shall be conducted at site
by the Contractor in presence of the Employer. The Contractor's commissioning / start-up
Engineer shall make the plant ready to conduct such tests. The Performance Guarantee
Tests (PG tests) shall be commenced, within a period of one (1) month after successful
Commissioning. Any extension of time beyond the above one (1) month shall be mutually
agreed upon. These tests shall be binding on both the parties to the contract to determine
compliance of the equipment with the guaranteed performance parameters.
1.1.4 The test will consist of guaranteeing the correct operation of each plant individually over 7
days, by the way of the efficiency rate (performance ratio) based on the reading of the
energy produced and delivered to the grid and the average incident solar radiation.
1.1.5 The Efficiency or performance ratio (PR) of the PV Plant is calculated as follows (according
to IEC 61724)
Where;
YA = Final PV system yield (representing the number of hours that the system would need
to operate at its rated output power PNom to contribute the same energy to the grid
as was monitored)
Or YA = Eac / PNom
YR = Reference yield (representing the number of hours during which the solar radiation
would need to be at STC irradiance levels in order to contribute the same incident energy
as was monitored)
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Or YR = IR Site/ IR STC
Eac = AC energy injected into the grid during a clearly specified amount of time
(kWh) PNom = Installed nominal peak power of modules (Flash test rating at
STC) (kWp)
Tcellavg = Average cell/ module temperature (oC) Tcell = STC cell/ module
temperature (oC)
The following instrumentation will be used to determine the Solar Plant Performance:
1.3 Data measurement shall be witnessed in the format mutually agreed before the start of PR
test by the employer and the contractor jointly for the said period.
1.4 The bidder shall show the specified PR for Operational Acceptance and committed CUF for
Final Acceptance.
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E. Civil Works
The turnkey contractor shall be responsible for detailed soil investigation and contour
survey at required locations for the purposes of foundation design and other design/
planning required for the successful completion of the project. The contractor must submit
the detailed soil investigation report, bore log records, ERT reports and contour survey to
HGML.
Topographical survey
Topographical survey shall have to be done by the Selected Bidder of the proposed site
at 5 m interval with the help of Total Station or any other suitable standard method of
survey. All necessary Reduced Levels (RL) as entered in the Field Book have to be
submitted along with pre contour layout of the total site. The formation levels of the
proposed power plant have to be fixed with reference to High Flood Level of the
proposed site. The ground level and plinth level of structures shall be fixed taking into
consideration the highest flood level and surrounding ground profiles.
The Contractor is advised to and is solely responsible to carry out detailed Geotechnical
investigation to ascertain soil parameters of the proposed site for the use of planning /
designing / construction / providing guarantee / warranty of all civil work including but
not limited to foundations / piling for module mounting structures, HT lines, etc. The
Contractor shall carry out soil investigation t hroug h any Govt. approved / certified soil
consultant. These reports shall be furnished to the Employer prior to commencing work. All
RCC works shall be provided of required grade of concrete as per relevant IS
specifications as well as soil data considering appropriate earthquake seismic zone,
wind velocity, whether effect, soil characteristics etc.
The scope of soil investigation covers execution of complete soil exploration including
boring, drilling, collection of undisturbed soil sample where possible, otherwise disturbed
soil samples, conducting laboratory test of samples to find out the various parameters
mainly related to load bearing capacity, ground water level, settlement, and soil
condition and submission of detail reports along with recommendation regarding
suitable type of foundations for each bore hole along with recommendation for soil
improvement where necessary.
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Selected Bidder shall obtain and study earthquake and wind velocity data for design of
module mounting structure, and considering all parameters related to the weathers
conditions like Temperature, humidity, flood, rainfall, ambient air etc.
The Selected Bidder shall carry out Shadow Analysis at the site and accordingly design
strings and arrays layout considering optimal use of space, material and man-power
and submit all the details / design to Employer for its review / suggestions / approval.
The turnkey contractor is responsible for making the site ready and easily approachable
by clearing of bushes, felling of trees (if required with appropriate approval from
concerned authority), levelling of ground (wherever required) etc. for commencing the
project. It is to ensure that land must be graded and levelled properly for the flow of
water. It is advisable to follow the natural flow of water at the ground. If the land pocket
needs any filling of sand, it is to ensure that the filled earth must be well compacted as
per the relevant IS standards. In case the filled earth is brought out from outside the plant,
the contractor shall provide the necessary challans. On the other hand, additional earth,
if any, must be disposed of properly. Bidder shall take reasonable care to ensure that
the plant is aesthetically designed.
9.5 Foundations:
9.5.1 The contractor is responsible for the detailed soil investigation and subsequent foundation
design of the structures in the plant. The foundation of the module mounting structures,
buildings and other important structures must be approved by HGML prior to construction.
The contractor must provide the detailed design and calculations of the foundation.
9.5.2 The foundations should be designed considering the weight and distribution of the
structure and assembly, and a maximum wind speed of 180 km per hour. Seismic factors
for the site have to be considered while making the design of the foundation. Selected
Bidder shall also plan for transport and storage of materials at site.
Switchyard civil work includes step up transformer plinth, HT Switchgear kiosk plinth, two
pole 4 pole structure foundation, earth pits, metal spreading curb wall in and around
switchyard and fencing. The transformer/ HT switchgear kiosk plinth shall be made of
brickwork or Random Rubble masonry conforming to relevant standards. The height of
transformer /HT Switchgear kiosk plinth shall be decided based on 110 kV ground
clearance. Earth pit construction shall be of brickwork covered with RCC (1:2:4) slabs.
Switchyard/ double pole area must be surrounded by chain link fencing with pre-cast
RCC post/ galvanized MS angle of suitable size with double leaf gate will be provided.
Area enclosed within this perimeter must be filled with gravel.
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9.7 Buildings
Buildings are required to be constructed for housing the electrical equipment/ panel and
central control room with office cum store building for the operation & maintenance of
Solar Photovoltaic Power Plant. Security rooms shall also be required at strategic
locations to secure the plant from any theft. The building shall be constructed with
conventional RCC framed structure with brick partition walls. Equipment room shall be
designed as per the OEM recommendations to ensure desired life of equipment. Bidder
shall furnish the drawing of the proposed buildings to the Employer for approval, prior
to construction. The construction of the same shall be as under-
All RCC works shall be as per IS 456 and the materials used viz. Cement, reinforcement
steel etc. shall be as per relevant standards.
Brick works in cement mortar (CM) 1:6 for 9" thick and 4½" thick wall respectively. All brick
works shall be using 1st class bricks of approved quality as per IS 3102.
Steel framed doors, Windows and ventilators shall conform to IS – 1081 with necessary
glass panels including of all fixtures and painting etc. complete. Doors and windows shall
be made of aluminium sections. All sections shall be 20 microns anodized. Sections of door
frame and window frame shall be adopted as per industrial standards. Door shutters shall
be made of aluminium sections and combination of compact sheet and clear float/ wired
glass. The control room shall require a number of windows/ louvers to provide ventilation/
fresh air circulations.
9.7.4 Plastering
Plastering in cement mortar 1:5, 1:6 and 1:3 shall be applied to all internal, external walls
and ceiling of slab respectively as per IS 1542.
9.7.5 Flooring
Flooring for stores shall be of cement flooring in concrete mix 1:2:4 using 10 mm
aggregates as per IS 2571. Flooring for control building, equipment room and other
places, if needed, shall be of vitrified tiles 8 mm. For toilet area, the floor shall be of
ceramic tiles 8 mm thicknesses. The floor finishing must include skirting up to a suitable
height. The wall tiles, if proposed, shall be glazed tiles of 6 mm thickness and provided up
to lintel level.
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9.7.6 Roofing
The roof of the building shall be insulated and waterproofing shall be done as per
relevant IS standard.
Plinth protection 1000mm wide shall be provided around all the buildings.
Rolling shutters made of cold rolled strips shall conforming to IS 4030 with approved
gauge thickness shall be provided with all fixtures, accessories, painting all etc. complete.
GI pipes of Medium quality conforming to IS 1239 (Part I) and IS 1795 for Mild Steel pipes
shall be used for all water supply and plumbing works.
Sanitary fittings, which include water closet (EWC/IWC), wash basins, sink, urinal fitting
including flushing tank, and necessary plumbing lines shall be provided for office cum stores
building and Security house.
Electrification of buildings shall be carried out as per IS 732 and other relevant standards.
The lighting design of the buildings shall be carried out as per IS 3646. The building shall be
provided with adequate quantity of light fittings, 5A/ 15A 1 phase sockets, fans etc.,
controlled by required ratings of MCBs and MCB, DBs. Supervisor room must be fitted with
suitably sized HVAC system. It is encouraged that bidder shall use the latest energy
efficient equipment for the electrification and illumination.
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9.7.13 Toilet:
Toilet shall be designed for 15 persons; and constructed with following finish
Drainage pipes shall be of PVC (6 kg/cm2) Supreme, Prince or equivalent make. Gully
trap, inspection chambers, septic tank for 15 person and soak well to be constructed for
abovementioned requirement.
9.7.15 Air Conditioner for Control Room:
The control room shall be equipped with appropriate numbers of fans for effective heat
dissipation. The SCADA cabin shall have split type air conditioning units.
Liquefied CO2 fire extinguisher shall be upright type of capacity 10 kg having IS: 2171.
7, IS: 10658 marked. The fire extinguisher shall be suitable for fighting fire of Oils,
Solvents, Gases, Paints, Varnishes, Electrical Wiring, Live Machinery Fires, and All
Flammable Liquid & Gas. Bidder shall provide 4 no. of portable fire extinguisher as given
below.
Sand buckets should be wall mounted made from at least 24 SWG sheet with bracket
fixing on wall conforming to IS 2546. Bucket stands with four buckets on each stand shall
be provided in the Transformer Yard – 4 Nos.
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9.8.1 Roads are to be constructed with sufficient width (minimum 3.75m) followed by 0.5m well
compacted shoulders on each side. The road must be well compacted as per the relevant
IS standards and MORTH updated till date.
9.8.2 All peripheral roads and pathways from central road to Inverter room road shall be
WBM road. Also, all cable crossings and other crossings shall be provided with GI/
Hume pipes.
9.9.1 The objective to provide a peripheral wall is to demarcate the boundary and to keep
away the unauthorized access to plant. The contractor shall provide GI chain link with
65x65 ‘L’ angle all around the periphery of the plant. The GI chain link shall be secured
above the raft foundation. The fence height must be minimum of 2 meter from the GL. The
boundary wall must be provided with a rugged main entry gate. The construction of
peripheral fence and the main entry gate must conform to the relevant IS standards
and practice.
9.9.2 All the drawings/ specifications for the peripheral fence and main entry gate design/
planning must be submitted to HGML for approval prior to construction for their accord.
9.10 Drainage
9.10.1 The storm water drainage shall be planned for the plant to ensure no water stagnation in
the plant. The drains must be constructed with brickwork/ RCC/ RR masonry as suitable for
the site conditions. The drains outfall must be connected to the nearest drain outside the
plant premises. It is advised that the drainage for the plant must be designed keeping the
natural flow of water to the nearest exit point.
9.10.2 Bidder is to provide RCC hume pipe at the crossing of road and drains and at required
locations. The peripheral drain shall be of brick pitching which is backed up by cement
mortar bed and all joints are filled up with cement mortar in C.M. 1:4, no pointing and
plastering is required. All other internal drains i.e. on both side of central road, pathways to
inverter room, control room, switchyard are to be done by excavating the drain of required
size and with required trapezoidal section.
9.11 Painting & Finish:
9.11.1 All metal surfaces and support structures shall be thoroughly cleaned of rust, scale, oil,
grease, dirt etc. Fabricated structures shall be pickled and then rinsed to remove any trace
of acid. The under surface shall be made free from all imperfections before undertaking
the finishing coat.
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9.11.2 After Phosphate treatment, two (2) coats of yellow zinc chromate primer shall be applied
followed by two (2) coats of epoxy based synthetic enamelled paint. Shade shall be
Siemens Grey RAL- 7032. Thickness of paint shall be not less than 75 micron.
9.11.3 All unpainted steel parts shall be cadmium plated or suitably treated to prevent rust
formation. If these parts are moving elements then they shall be greased.
Contractor has to design as per relevant IS codes, submit and take approval from client/
consultant and construct 2 x 7 5 k l underground RCC water tank with silting chamber for
filtration of the water before the inlet which will match with invert level of Storm water
drain. Design of RCC water tank shall be such that it shall resist Earth pressure and Water
pressure and satisfy all IS codes.
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10 INSPECTION:
10.1 HGML shall have free access to Bidder’s manufacturer’s works to inspect, expedite and witness shop
floor tests. Any materials or work found to be defective or which does not meet the requirements
of the specification will be rejected and shall be replaced at Bidder’s cost. Owner reserves the right
to carry out stage wise inspection of fabrication and components. The Bidder shall furnish a
detailed quality assurance plan (QAP) for review by the Employer.
10.2 The test & inspection shall be carried out at manufacturer’s work and at the site with the Bidders
obligation. The test and Inspection shall be done in accordance with the relevant standards and the
Manufacturer's standard before the delivery to site as well as after the erection and commission at
site. The bidders shall give the list of tests that they will carry out at site to show the performance of
plant.
10.3 A detailed 'QAP' for Manufacturing and Inspection shall be submitted by the Bidder for Owner's
approval. The data of each test and inspection shall be recorded and submitted as soon as the test/
trials are conducted and will also be a part of final documentation.
10.4 The shop test shall be carried out to prove the performance parameters of the offered model. The
testing shall be done in the presence of the representatives of the department.
10.5 The Employer will nominate its representatives (max. of 2 nos.) for inspection of stage manufacturing
and testing at works & 7 days training at premises of SPV module and PCU manufacturer. The notice
of such inspection shall be given 30 days in advance in case of countries outside India and 15 days
in India.
10.6 Manufacturer has to submit procedure for Test carried out at their Factory:
a) Start Up Trials
b) Load Test
c) Records & Measurements
d) Safety Device List
e) Setting values for all sensors for Pressure and Temperature
f) Dimensional Check-up, Overall Inspection, Completeness of Scope of Supply
g) Shop Test/Load Test for Solar Power Plant
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11.1 Performance Guarantee Test at Site for Grid Connect Solar Power Plant, HT Panel etc.These tests will
be conducted at site as per site conditions at available load and after performing all
pre-commissioning check and trials and after readiness of the entire Solar Power Plant system which
are required to carry out the load trials.
11.2 All the tests which are mentioned in the load test of Solar Power Plant will be carried out in presence
of HGML Representative at Hutti site at site conditions and the parameters checked in accordance
with the data sheet and guaranteed parameters given by the Contractor.
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12.1 PV modules used in grid connected solar power plants must be warranted performance for
peak output wattage, which should not be less than 90% at the end of 10 years and 80%
at the end of 25 years.
12.2 The modules shall be warranted for at least 05 years for failures due to material defects
and workmanship.
12.3 The mechanical structures, electrical works and overall workmanship of the grid connected
solar power plant must be warranted for a minimum of 25 years.
12.4 The Contractor must ensure that the goods supplied under the Contract are new, unused and
of most recent or current models and incorporate all recent improvements in design and
materials unless provided otherwise in the Contract.
a) Power Conditioning Units (PCU): PCUs shall be warranted for the guarantee period
provided by the original equipment manufacturer. Same should be furnished with its
Bid.
b) Transformers, associated switch gear and others: Bidder must furnish in detail its
warranties/ guarantees for these items.
12.5 During the period of Warranty / Guarantee the Contractor shall remain liable to replace
any defective parts, that becomes defective in the plant, of its own manufacture or that of
its sub-Contractors, under the conditions provided for by the Contract under and arising
solely from faulty design, materials or workmanship, provided such defective parts are not
repairable at Site. After replacement, the defective parts shall be returned to the
Contractors works at the expense of the Contractor unless otherwise arranged.
12.6 At the end of guarantee period, the Contractor’s liability shall cease. In respect of goods
not covered by the first paragraph of this clause, the Employer shall be entitled to the
benefit of such guarantee given to the Contractor by the original Contractor or
manufacturer of such goods.
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DATA SHEET-1
24. 0
Module is suitable to operate at 50 C ambient Yes/No
25 Cell efficiency %
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DATA SHEET- 2
Guaranteed Technical Particular data Sheet for SMU along with combiner /junction Boxes
(To be furnished by the bidder along with Technical Bid)
S. No. Description Particulars Remarks
1 MAKE
MODEL
NO OF STRINGS PLANNED
INDIVIDUAL STRING CAPACITY
TOTAL CAPACITY
VOLTAGE RANGE
CURRENT RANGE
TYPE OF PROTECTION
LOAD BREAK SWITCHES if any
BREAKER DETAILS
(Along with this additional information on SMU may be
provided along with product standards.)
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DATA SHEET- 3
Protection
Phase shift (cos phi)
DC Side
Maximum Input DC power
Maximum DC voltage
MPPT voltage range
Maximum DC current
DC over voltage protection
DC voltage ripple
Others
Minimum Efficiency (CE)
Euro Efficiency
Ambient temperature range
Humidity (non-condensing)
Quiescent power
Degree of protection
Dimensions approx. (HXWXD)
Weight
Compliances (Reference Standards)
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DATA SHEET -4
TECHNICAL PARTICULARS OF 415V/11 kV STEP-UP TRANSFORMER
HV
side
LV
side
Neutral (separate outside)
9. Rated Voltage
a) HV winding kV
b) LV winding kV
10 Vector group
11 Type of cooling
(ONAN)
12 Insulation level
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18 % of Impedance
19 Impedance voltage at 75oC
a) At principal tapping %
20 Temperature rise above 50oC ambient
a) Top of oil by thermometer oC
b) Womdomg by resistance oC
21 Terminal details
a) HV side
b) LV side
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DATA SHEET – 5
TECHNICAL PARTICULARS for SF6 Circuit Breaker:
(To be furnished by the bidder along with Technical Bid)
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DATA SHEET – 6
2 Reference standard
3 Service [Indoor/outdoor]
5 Ratings :
HV - kV
LV - kV
b. Number of phases
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Sl
Description
No.
10 o
Temperature rise of top oil, C by the
thermometer (above Max. Ambient
Temperature).
o
i. With ONAN cooling C
o
ii. With ONAF cooling C
iii. Period of operation of transformer at full
load without calculated winding hot spot
o
temperature exceeding 140 C and when
100% coolers
13 Connections HV
HV Tap
Wdg
LV
Neutral LV
15 Tappings :
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Sl
Description
No.
iii. Total tap range (+) percent to
(-) percent
iv. Tappings provided at
v. Type of regulation :
Combined regulation
rated frequency
i. Current in Amps
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Sl
Description
No.
17 Load loss including cooler loss, at rated At Lowest At Principal Tap At Highest
output, at rated frequency, at rated current Tap
o Tap
at 75 C winding temperature.
2. CL : Cooler loss
HV to LV %
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Sl
Description
No.
21 o
Resistance at 75 C
HV winding in Ohms in %
LV winding in Ohms in %
- LV
27 Test voltages HV LV
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Sl
Description
No.
30 Noise level when energized at normal
voltage and normal frequency at no load
(db)
32 External short circuit withstand capacity
(MVA) & duration (seconds)
33 Over flux withstand capability of the
transformer :
34 Insulating and cooling medium
35 Approximate weights
37 Terminal arrangement
HV
LV
Neutral LV
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2 Details of Windings:
HV TAP WINDING
LV
Regulating
HV
HV TAP WINDING
LV
HV TAP WINDING
LV
1. Regulating winding
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2. HV winding
3. HV TAP WINDING
4. LV winding
HV TAP WDG
LV winding
HV winding
HV TAP wdg
LV winding
LV
3 Details of Tank :
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i. Sides (mm)
II. Bushings – HV
- LV
6 Shipping details :
a. Length in mm
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b. Breadth in mm
c. Height in mm
b. Breadth in mm
c. Height in mm
(ii) LV
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8 Cooling system
a. Grade of oil
k. Type of mounting
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b. Type
f. Step voltage V.
g. Number of steps
h. Control:
Manual/Auto/Local/Remote/Independent /
Parallel.
i. Auxiliary supply details
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b. Breadth –mm
c. Height –mm
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b. Type
a. Governing standard
d. Capacity (tonnes)
e. Pitch (mm)
f. Lift (mm)
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Viscosity at 40 ºC in mm²/s
Pour point in ºC
Breakdown voltage in kV
Density at 20 ºC in g/ml
DDF at 90 ºC
Particle content
2 – Refining/stability
Appearance
Acidity in mg KOH/g
Corrosive sulphur
DBDS in mg/kg
3 – Performance
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-DDF at 90 ºC
Gassing tendency
ECT
4 – Health, safety and environment (HSE)
Flash point in ºC
PCA content in %
PCB content in mg/kg
5 – N-dm Analysis CA %
CM %
CP %
6. Details of oil preserving equipment offered.
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