123BN052019
123BN052019
123BN052019
PART – A
(25 Marks)
1.a) Write converse and inverse for the statement “If Sun rises in the east then 3*7=98”.
[2]
b) Express (PQ) (P↔R) in terms of , , ~ only. [3]
c) Define LUB and GLB of a lattice and give examples for each. [2]
d) Explain equivalence relation. Give suitable examples for a relation which is not
equivalence relation. [3]
e) In how many ways can 6 boys and 5 girls sit in a row? [2]
f) Calculate the number of binary numbers with 9 one’s and 5 zero’s. [3]
g) Write the characteristic equation for the following recurrence relation
an – 4an-4 = 0, n > 4 and solve it. [2]
h) Find the generating function for the sequence A = {ar} where
2, if 0 < r < 3
ar = 4, if 4 < r < 5
0, if r > 6 [3]
i) Give a general formula for Chromatic number of Cycle graph Cn. [2]
j) Find the Euler Path in the following graph 1. [3]
Graph: 1
PART-B
(50 Marks)
2.a) Obtain principal conjunctive normal form (PCNF) for the formula (~p → r) (q ↔ p).
b) Show that the following is inconsistent P→Q, R→S, P R, ~ (Q S). [5+5]
OR
3.a) Using indirect proof , derive P → ~ S from P → Q R , Q → ~ P, S → ~ R , P.
b) Show that R → (S → Q), ~ P R and S P → Q. [5+5]
8.a) Find the solution for the Fibonacci series an=an-1+an-2, n>2 and a0=1, a1=1.
b) Using substitution method, find the solution for an=an-1+1/n(n-1) where a0=2. [5+5]
OR
9.a) Solve the recurrence relation an - 7an-1 + 16an-2 - 12an-3 = 0 for n 3 with the initial
conditions
a0=1, a1=4, and a2=8.
b) Find the solution for an - 3an-1 - 4an-2 = 0 for n 2 and, a0 = a1 = 1. [5+5]
10.a) Find the degree of each region in the following planar graph 2.
Graph: 2
b) Show that the complete bi-partite graph K3, 3 is not planar graph. [5+5]
OR
11.a) Find the dual of the following graph 3.
Graph: 3
b) Define spanning tree. Apply Prim’s algorithm to find minimum spanning tree on the
following weighted graph 4. [5+5]
Graph: 4
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