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87 views260 pages

Pure 2 Edexcel Classified PastPapers

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Pure 2

Edexcel AS
and A level

Eng.
Batool Mazen
(+20)1021962267
AS- Level
Mathematics
Pure 2
Chapter 1
Algebraic Methods…………………........................................................................... 4

Chapter 2
Coordinate Geomtery.................................................................................................. 29

Chapter 3
Exponentials and Logarithms….................................................................................. 61

Chapter 4
The Binomial Expansion……………........................................................................... 84

Chapter 5
Sequences and series….............................................................................................. 108

Chapter 6
Trigonometric identities and Equations...................................................................... 165

Chapter 7
Differentiation............................................................................................................. 191

Chapter 8
Integration................................................................................................................... 216
Chapter 1: Algebraic Methods

Classified Past Papers


June 2005 - June 2018
Chapter 1: Algebraic Methods

C2/June/2005
Question 1
(a) Use the factor theorem to show that (x + 4) is a factor of 2x3 + x2 – 25x + 12. (2)

(b) Factorise 2x3 + x2 – 25x + 12 completely. (4)

(Total 6 marks)
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Algebraic Methods

Page 4
Question 2 C2/Jan/2006

f(x) = 2x3 + x2 – 5x + c, where c is a constant.

Given that f(1) = 0,

(a) find the value of c, (2)

(b) factorise f(x) completely, (4)

(c) find the remainder when f(x) is divided by (2x – 3). (2)

(Total 8 marks)
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Algebraic Methods

Page 5
Question 3 C2/June/2006

f(x) = 2x3 + 3x2 – 29x – 60.

(a) Find the remainder when f(x) is divided by (x + 2). (2)

(b) Use the factor theorem to show that (x + 3) is a factor of f(x). (2)

(c) Factorise f(x) completely. (4)

(Total 8 marks)
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Algebraic Methods

Page 6
Question 4 C2/Jan/2007

f(x) = x3 + 4x2 + x – 6.

(a) Use the factor theorem to show that (x + 2) is a factor of f(x). (2)

(b) Factorise f(x) completely. (4)

(c) Write down all the solutions to the equation (1)

x3 + 4x2 + x – 6 = 0.

(Total 7 marks)
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Algebraic Methods

Page 7
Question 5 C2/June/2007

f(x) = 3x3 – 5x2 – 16x+12.

(a) Find the remainder when f(x) is divided by (x – 2). (2)

Given that (x + 2) is a factor of f(x),

(b) factorise f(x) completely. (4)

(Total 6 marks)
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Algebraic Methods

Page 8
Question 6 C2/Jan/2008
(a) Find the remainder when

x3 – 2x2 – 4x + 8

is divided by

(i) x – 3,

(ii) x + 2. (3)

(b) Hence, or otherwise, find all the solutions to the equation (4)

x3 – 2x2 – 4x + 8 = 0

(Total 7 marks)
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Algebraic Methods

Page 9
Question 7 C2/June/2008

f(x) = 2x3 −3x2 −39x+20

(a) Use the factor theorem to show that (x + 4) is a factor of f (x). (2)

(b) Factorise f (x) completely. (4)

(Total 6 marks)

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Algebraic Methods

Page 10
Question 8 C2/Jan/2009

f(x) = x4 + 5x3 + ax +b,


where a and b are constants.

The remainder when f(x) is divided by (x – 2) is equal to the remainder when f(x) is divided
by (x + 1).

(a) Find the value of a. (5)

Given that (x + 3) is a factor of f(x),

(b) find the value of b. (3)

(Total 8 marks)
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Algebraic Methods

Page 11
Question 9 C2/June/2009

f (x) = (3x − 2)(x − k) − 8


where k is a constant.

(a) Write down the value of f (k). (1)

When f (x) is divided by (x − 2 ) the remainder is 4

(b) Find the value of k. (2)

(c) Factorise f(x) completely. (3)

(Total 6 marks)
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Algebraic Methods

Page 12
Question 10 C2/Jan/2010

f(x) = 2x3 + ax2 + bx – 6


where a and b are constants.

When f(x) is divided by (2x – 1) the remainder is –5.

When f(x) is divided by (x + 2) there is no remainder.

(a) Find the value of a and the value of b. (6)

(b) Factorise f(x) completely. (3)

(Total 9 marks)
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Algebraic Methods

Page 13
Question 11 C2/June/2010

f(x)=3x3 − 5x2 − 58x + 40

(a) Find the remainder when f (x) is divided by (x– 3) . (2)

Given that (x–5) is a factor of f(x),

(b) find all the solutions of f(x) = 0 . (5)

(Total 7 marks)

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Algebraic Methods

Page 14
Question 12 C2/Jan/2011

f(x) = x4 +x3 +2x2 +ax+b


where a and b are constants.

When f(x) is divided by (x – 1), the remainder is 7.

(a) Show that a + b = 3. (2)

When f(x) is divided by (x + 2), the remainder is 8.

(b) Find the value of a and the value of b. (5)

(Total 7 marks)
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Algebraic Methods

Page 15
Question 13 C2/June/2011

f(x) = 2x3 −7x2 −5x+4

(a) Find the remainder when f (x) is divided by (x –1). (2)

(b) Use the factor theorem to show that (x +1) is a factor of f (x). (2)

(c) Factorise f(x) completely. (4)

(Total 8 marks)
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Algebraic Methods

Page 16
Question 14 C2/Jan/2012

f(x) = x3 + ax2 + bx + 3,
where a and b are constants.

Given that when f(x) is divided by (x + 2) the remainder is 7,

(a) show that 2a − b = 6 . (2)

Given also that when f(x) is divided by (x −1) the remainder is 4,

(b) find the value of a and the value of b. (4)

(Total 6 marks)
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Algebraic Methods

Page 17
Question 15 C2/June/2012

f(x) = 2x3 – 7x2 – 10x + 24

(a) Use the factor theorem to show that (x + 2) is a factor of f(x). (2)

(b) Factorise f(x) completely. (4)

(Total 6 marks)

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Algebraic Methods

Page 18
Question 16 C2/Jan/2013

f (x) = ax3 + bx2 − 4x − 3,


where a and b are constants.

Given that (x – 1) is a factor of f(x),

(a) show that a + b = 7 (2)

Given also that, when f(x) is divided by (x + 2), the remainder is 9,

(b) find the value of a and the value of b, showing each step in your working. (4)

(Total 6 marks)
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Algebraic Methods

Page 19
Question 17 C2/June/2013

f(x) = 2x3 – 5x2 + ax + 18


where a is a constant.

Given that (x – 3) is a factor of f(x),

(a) show that a = –9 (2)

(b) factorise f(x) completely. Given that (4)


g(y) = 2(33y) – 5(32y) – 9(3y) + 18

(c) find the values of y that satisfy g(y) = 0, giving your answers to 2 decimal places
where appropriate. (3)

(Total 9 marks)
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Algebraic Methods

Page 20
Question 18 C2/Jan/2014

f(x) = 2x3 + x2 + ax + b, where a and b are constants.

Given that when f(x) is divided by (x – 2) the remainder is 25,

(a) show that 2a + b = 5 (2)

Given also that (x + 3) is a factor of f(x),

(b) find the value of a and the value of b. (4)

(Total 6 marks)

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Page 21
Question 19 C2/June/2014

f(x) = 2x3 – 7x2 + 4x + 4

(a) Use the factor theorem to show that (x – 2) is a factor of f(x). (2)

(b) Factorise f(x) completely.


(4)

(Total 6 marks)

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Algebraic Methods

Page 22
Question 20 C2/June/2015

f(x) = 6x3 + 3x2 + Ax + B, where A and B are constants.

Given that when f(x) is divided by (x + 1) the remainder is 45,

(a) show that B – A = 48 . (2)

Given also that (2x + 1) is a factor of f(x),

(b) find the value of A and the value of B. (4)

(c) Factorise f(x) fully.


(3)

(Total 9 marks)
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Algebraic Methods

Page 23
Question 21 C2/June/2016

f(x) = 6x3 + 13x2 – 4

(a) Use the remainder theorem to find the remainder when f(x) is divided by (2x + 3). (2)

(b) Use the factor theorem to show that (x + 2) is a factor of f(x). (2)

(c) Factorise f(x) completely.


(4)

(Total 8 marks)
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Algebraic Methods

Page 24
Question 22 C2/June/2017

f(x) = – 6x3 – 7x2 + 40x + 21

(a) Use the factor theorem to show that (x + 3) is a factor of f(x). (2)

(b) Factorise f(x) completely. (4)

(c) Hence solve the equation

6(23y) + 7(22y) = 40(2y) + 21

giving your answer to 2 decimal places. (3)

(Total 9 marks)
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Algebraic Methods

Page 25
Question 23 C2/June/2018

(2)

(2)

(2)

(2)

(Total 8 marks)

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Algebraic Methods

Page 26
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Algebraic Methods

Page 27
Chapter 2: Coordinate Geometry

Classified Past Papers


June 2005 - June 2018
Chapter 2: Coordinate Geometry

C2/June/2005
Question 1
The circle C, with centre at the point A, has equation x2 + y2 – 10x + 9 = 0. Find

(a) the coordinates of A, (2)

(b) the radius of C, (2)

(c) the coordinates of the points at which C crosses the x-axis. (2)
!
Given that the line l with gradient " is a tangent to C, and that l touches C at the point T,

(d) find an equation of the line which passes through A and T. (3)

(Total 9 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 29
Question 2 C2/Jan/2006

In Figure 1, A(4, 0) and B(3, 5) are the end points of a diameter of the circle C. Find

(a) the exact length of AB, (2)

(b) the coordinates of the midpoint P of AB, (2)

(c) an equation for the circle C. (3)

(Total 7 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 30
Question 3 C2/June/2006

The line y = 3x – 4 is a tangent to the circle C, touching C at the point P(2, 2), as shown in
Figure 1.

The point Q is the centre of C.

(a) Find an equation of the straight line through P and Q. (3)

Given that Q lies on the line y = 1,

(b) show that the x-coordinate of Q is 5, (1)

(c) find an equation for C. (4)

(Total 8 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 31
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 32
Question 4 C2/Jan/2007

The line joining the points (–1, 4) and (3, 6) is a diameter of the circle C.

Find an equation for C.

(Total 6 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 33
C2/June/2007
Question 5

The points A and B lie on a circle with centre P, as shown in Figure 3.

The point A has coordinates (1, –2) and the mid-point M of AB has coordinates (3, 1). The
line l passes through the points M and P.

(a) Find an equation for l. (4)

Given that the x-coordinate of P is 6,

(b) use your answer to part (a) to show that the y-coordinate of P is –1, (1)

(c) find an equation for the circle.


(4)
(Total 9 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 34
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 35
Question 6 C2/June/2008
The circle C has centre (3, 1) and passes through the point P(8, 3).

(a) Find an equation for C. (4)

(b) Find an equation for the tangent to C at P,giving your answer in the form ax + by + c = 0
, where a, b and c are integers. (5)

(Total 9 marks)

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Coordinate Geometry

Page 36
Question 7 C2/Jan/2009

The points P(3, 2), (9, 10) and R(a, 4) lie on the circle C, as shown in Figure 2.

Given that PR is a diameter of C,

(a) show that a = 13, (3)

(b) find an equation for C. (5)

(Total 8 marks)

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Coordinate Geometry

Page 37
Question 8 C2/June/2009

The circle C has equation

x2 + y2 – 6x + 4y = 12

(a) Find the centre and the radius of C. (5)

The point P(–1, 1) and the point (7, –5) both lie on C.

(b) Show that P is a diameter of C. (2)

The point R lies on the positive y-axis and the angle PR = 90°

(c) Find the coordinates of R. (4)

(Total 11 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 38
Question 9 C2/Jan/2010

Figure 3 shows a sketch of the circle C with centre and equation


#$%
(x – 2)2 + (y + 1)2 =
'

(a) Write down the coordinates of . (2)

(b) Find the radius of C. (1)

The chord AB of C is parallel to the x-axis, lies below the x-axis and is of length 12 units as
shown in Figure 3.

(c) Find the coordinates of A and the coordinates of B. (5)

(d) Show that angle A B = 134.8°, to the nearest 0.1 of a degree. (2)

The tangents to C at the points A and B meet at the point P

(e) Find the length AP, giving your answer to 3 significant figures. (2)

(Total 12 marks)

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Coordinate Geometry

Page 39
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 40
Question 10 C2/June/2010

The circle C has centre A (2 , 1) and passes through the point B (10 , 7) .

(a) Find an equation for C. (4)

The line l1 is the tangent to C at the point B.

(b) Find an equation for l1 . (4)

The line l2 is parallel to l1 and passes through the mid-point of AB. Given that l2 intersects C
at the points P and Q ,

(c) find the length of PQ , giving your answer in its simplest surd form. (3)

(Total 11 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 41
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 42
Question 11 C2/Jan/2011

The points A and B have coordinates (–2, 11) and (8, 1) respectively. Given that AB is a
diameter of the circle C,

(a) show that the centre of C has coordinates (3, 6), (1)

(b) find an equation for C. (4)

(c) Verify that the point (10, 7) lies on C. (1)

(d) Find an equation of the tangent to C at the point (10, 7), giving your answer in the form
y = mx + c, where m and c are constants. (4)

(Total 10 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 43
Question 12 C2/June/2011

The circle C has equation

x2 + y2 + 4x − 2y −11=0

Find

(a) the coordinates of the centre of C, (2)

(b) the radius of C,


(2)
(c) the coordinates of the points where C crosses the y-axis, giving your answers as
simplified surds. (4)

(Total 8 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 44
C2/Jan/2012
Question 13

A circle C has centre (−1, 7) and passes through the point (0, 0). Find an equation for C.

(Total 4 marks)

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Coordinate Geometry

Page 45
Question 14 C2/June/2012

The circle C with centre T and radius r has equation

x2 + y2 – 20x – 16y + 139 = 0

(a) Find the coordinates of the centre of C. (3)

(b) Show that r = 5 (2)

The line L has equation x = 13 and crosses C at the points P and Q as shown in Figure 1.

(c) Find the y coordinate of P and the y coordinate of Q. (3)

(Total 8 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 46
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 47
Question 15 C2/Jan/2013

The circle C has equation

x2 y2 −20x − 24y 195 0

The centre of C is at the point M.

(a) Find

(i) the coordinates of the point M,

(ii) the radius of the circle C. (5)

N is the point with coordinates (25, 32).

(b) Find the length of the line MN. (2)

The tangent to C at a point P on the circle passes through point N.

(c) Find the length of the line NP. (2)

(Total 9 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 48
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 49
Question 16 C2/June/2013

The circle C has radius 5 and touches the y-axis at the point (0, 9), as shown in Figure 4.

(a) Write down an equation for the circle C, that is shown in Figure 4. (3)

A line through the point P(8, – 7) is a tangent to the circle C at the point T.

(b) Find the length of PT. (3)

(Total 6 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 50
Question 17 C2/Jan/2014

Figure 2 shows a circle C with centre O and radius 5

(a) Write down the cartesian equation of C. (1)

The points P(–3, –4) and Q(3, –4) lie on C.

(b) Show that the tangent to C at the point Q has equation (4)

3x – 4y = 25

(c) Show that, to 3 decimal places, angle POQ is 1.287 radians. (2)

The tangent to C at P and the tangent to C at Q intersect on the y-axis at the point R.

(d) Find the area of the shaded region PQR shown in Figure 2. (4)

(Total 11 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 51
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 52
Question 18 C2/June/2014

Figure 3 shows a circle C with centre Q and radius 4 and the point T which lies on C.

The tangent to C at the point T passes through the origin O and OT = 6√5

Given that the coordinates of Q are (11, k), where k is a positive constant,

(a) find the exact value of k, (3)

(b) find an equation for C. (2)

(Total 5 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 53
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 54
Question 19 C2/June/2015

A circle C with centre at the point (2, –1) passes through the point A at (4, –5).

(a) Find an equation for the circle C. (3)

(b) Find an equation of the tangent to the circle C at the point A, giving your answer in the
form ax + by + c = 0, where a, b and c are integers. (4)
(Total 7 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 55
Question 20 C2/June/2016

The circle C has centre P(7, 8) and passes through the point Q(10, 13), as shown in Figure 2.

(a) Find the length PQ, giving your answer as an exact value. (2)

(b) Hence write down an equation for C. (2)

The line l is a tangent to C at the point Q, as shown in Figure 2.

(c) Find an equation for l, giving your answer in the form ax + by + c = 0, where a, b and c
are integers. (4)

(Total 8 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 56
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 57
Question 21 C2/June/2017

The circle C has equation

x2 + y2 –10x + 6y + 30 = 0

Find

(a) the coordinates of the centre of C, (2)

(b) the radius of C, (2)

(c) the y coordinates of the points where the circle C crosses the line with equation x = 4,
giving your answers as simplified surds. (3)

(Total 7 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 58
Question 22 C2/June/2018
The circle C has equation

x2 + y2 − 2x + 14y = 0
Find

(a) the coordinates of the centre of C, (2)

(b) the exact value of the radius of C, (2)

(c) the y coordinates of the points where the circle C crosses the y-axis. (2)

(d) Find an equation of the tangent to C at the point (2, 0), giving your answer in the form
ax + by + c = 0, where a, b and c are integers. (4)

(Total 10 marks)
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Coordinate Geometry

Page 59
Chapter 3: Exponentials & Logarithms

Classified Past Papers


June 2005 - June 2018
Chapter 3: Exponentials and
Logarithms

Question 1 C2/June/2005

Solve

(a) 5x = 8, giving your answer to 3 significant figures, (3)

(b) log2(x + 1) – log2 x = log27. (3)

(Total 6 marks)
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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 61
Question 2 C2/Jan/2006

(i) Write down the value of log6 36. (1)

(ii) Express 2 loga 3 + loga 11 as a single logarithm to base a. (3)

(Total 4 marks)
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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 62
Question 3 C2/Jan/2007

Solve the equation

giving your answer to 3 significant figures.

(Total 3 marks)
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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 63
Question 4 C2/June/2007

(a) Find, to 3 significant figures, the value of x for which 8x = 0.8 (2)

(b) Solve the equation (4)

(Total 6 marks)
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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 64
Question 5 C2/Jan/2008

Given that a and b are positive constants, solve the simultaneous equations

a = 3b,

log3 a + log3 b = 2.

Give your answers as exact numbers.

(Total 6 marks)
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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 65
Question 6 C2/June/2008

(a) Find, to 3 significant figures, the value of x for which 5x = 7. (2)

(b) Solve the equation 52x −12(5x) + 35 = 0. (4)

(Total 6 marks)

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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 66
Question 7 C2/Jan/2009

Given that 0 < x < 4 and

find the value of x.

(Total 6 marks)
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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 67
Question 8 C2/June/2009

(a) Find the value of y such that

log2 y = - 3 (2)

(b) Find the values of x such that

(5)

(Total 7 marks)
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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 68
Question 9 C2/Jan/2010

(a) Find the positive value of x such that


logx64 = 2 (2)

(b) Solve for x

log2(11 – 6x) = 2log2(x – 1) + 3 (6)

(Total 8 marks)

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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 69
Question 10 C2/June/2010

(a) Given that


2log3(x − 5) − log3(2x − 13) = 1,

show that x2 −16x + 64 = 0. (5)

(b) Hence, or otherwise, solve 2log3(x − 5) − log3(2x − 13) = 1. (2)

(Total 7 marks)

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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 70
Question 11 C2/Jan/2011

(a) Sketch the graph of y = 7 x , x ∈ R, showing the coordinates of any points at which the
graph crosses the axes. (2)

(b) Solve the equation


72x − 4(7x) + 3 = 0
giving your answers to 2 decimal places where appropriate. (6)

(Total 7 marks)

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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 71
Question 12 C2/June/2011

Find, giving your answer to 3 significant figures where appropriate, the value of x for which

(a) 5x =10, (2)

(b) log3 (x−2) = −1. (2)

(Total 7 marks)

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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 72
Question 13 C2/Jan/2012

Given that y = 3x2 ,

(a) show that log3 y = 1+ 2log3 x . (3)

(b) Hence, or otherwise, solve the equation 1+2log3 x=log3(28x−9) (3)

(Total 8 marks)

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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 73
Question 14 C2/June/2012

Find the values of x such that

(Total 5 marks)

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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 74
C2/Jan/2013
Question 15
Given that

2log2 (x+15) − log2 x = 6

(a) Show that

x2 − 34x + 225 = 0 (5)

(b) Hence, or otherwise, solve the equation

2log2 (x+15) − log2 x = 6 (2)

(Total 7 marks)

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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 75
Question 16 C2/June/2013

(i) Find the exact value of x for which

log2(2x) = log2(5x + 4) – 3 (4)

(ii) Given that


loga y + 3loga 2 = 5
(3)
Express y in terms of a
Give your answer in its simplest form.

(Total 7 marks)

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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 76
Question 17 C2/Jan/2014

Given that

logx(7y + 1) – logx (2y) = 1, x > 4, 0<y<1

express y in terms of x.

(Total 5 marks)

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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 77
Question 18 C2/June/2014

(a) Sketch the graph of

y = 3x , x ∈ R

showing the coordinates of any points at which the graph crosses the axes. (2)

(b) Use algebra to solve the equation

32x – 9(3x ) + 18 = 0

giving your answers to 2 decimal places where appropriate. (5)

(Total 7 marks)

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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 78
Question 19 C2/June/2015

(i) Use logarithms to solve the equation 82x + 1 = 24, giving your answer to 3 decimal places.

(3)

(ii) Find the values of y such that


!
log2(11y – 3) – log2 3 – 2 log2 y = 1, y> .
""
(6)

(Total 9 marks)
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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 79
Question 20 C2/June/2016

(i) Given that

log3(3b + 1) – log3(a – 2) = –1, a > 2

express b in terms of a. (3)

(ii) Solve the equation

22x+5 – 7(2x) = 0 (4)

giving your answer to 2 decimal places.


(Solutions based entirely on graphical or numerical methods are not acceptable.)

(Total 7 marks)
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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 80
Question 21 C2/June/2017

(i) 2 log(x + a) = log(16a6),


where a is a positive constant Find x in terms of a, giving your answer in its simplest form.
(3)

(ii) log3(9y + b) – log3(2y – b) = 2,


where b is a positive constant Find y in terms of b, giving your answer in its simplest form.
(4)

(Total 7 marks)

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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 81
Question 22 C2/June/2018

(i) Find the value of y for which


1.01y−1=500
Give your answer to 2 decimal places. (2)

(ii) Given that


#
2 log4 (3 x + 5) = log4 (3 x + 8) + 1, x > − !

(a) show that


9x2 + 18x − 7 = 0 (4)

(b) Hence solve the equation


#
2 log4 (3 x + 5) = log4 (3 x + 8) + 1, x > − (2)
!

(Total 8 marks)
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Exponentials and Logarithms

Page 82
Chapter 4: The Binomial Expansion

Classified Past Papers


June 2005 - June 2018
Chapter 4: Binomial Expansion

Question 1 C2/June/2005

(a) Write down the first three terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of
(1 + px)12, where p is a non-zero constant.

(2)

Given that, in the expansion of (1 + px)12, the coefficient of x is (–q) and the coefficient of x2
is 11q,

(b) find the value of p and the value of q. (4)

(Total 6 marks)
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Binomial Expansion

Page 84
Question 2 C2/Jan/2006

(a) Find the first 3 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of

(1 + px)9,

where p is a constant. (2)

These first 3 terms are 1, 36x and qx2, where q is a constant.

(b) Find the value of p and the value of q. (4)

(Total 6 marks)
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Binomial Expansion

Page 85
Question 3 C2/June/2006

Find the first 3 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of (2 + x)6, giving
each term in its simplest form.

(Total 4 marks)
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Binomial Expansion

Page 86
Question 4 C2/June/2007

(a) Find the first four terms, in ascending powers of x, in the binomial expansion of (1+kx)6 ,
where k is a non-zero constant. (3)

Given that, in this expansion, the coefficients of x and x2 are equal, find

(b) the value of k, (2)

(c) the coefficient of x3 . (1)

(Total 6 marks)
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Binomial Expansion

Page 87
Question 5 C2/Jan/2008

(a) Find the first 4 terms of the expansion of in ascending powers of x, giving

each term in its simplest form.

(4)

(b) Use your expansion to estimate the value of (1.005)10, giving your answer to 5 decimal
places. (3)

(Total 7 marks)
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Binomial Expansion

Page 88
Question 6 C2/June/2008

(a) Find the first 4 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of (1 + ax)10,
where a is a non-zero constant. Give each term in its simplest form. (4)

Given that, in this expansion, the coefficient of x3 is double the coefficient of x2,

(b) find the value of a. (2)

(Total 6 marks)
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Binomial Expansion

Page 89
Question 7 C2/Jan/2009

Find the first 3 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of (3 – 2x)5 ,
giving each term in its simplest form.

(Total 4 marks)

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Binomial Expansion

Page 90
Question 8 C2/June/2009

(a) Find the first 3 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of

(2 + kx )7

where k is a constant. Give each term in its simplest form. (4)

Given that the coefficient of x2 is 6 times the coefficient of x,

(b) find the value of k. (2)

(Total 6 marks)

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Binomial Expansion

Page 91
Question 9 C2/Jan/2010

Find the first 3 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of

(3 – x)6

and simplify each term.

(Total 4 marks)

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Binomial Expansion

Page 92
Question 10 C2/June/2010

(a) Find the first 4 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of (1+ ax)7,
where a is a constant. Give each term in its simplest form.
(4)

Given that the coefficient of x2 in this expansion is 525,

(b) find the possible values of a.


(2)

(Total 6 marks)
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Binomial Expansion

Page 93
Question 11 C2/Jan/2011

Given that

(a) write down the value of b. (1)

In the binomial expansion of (1 + x)40, the coefficients of x4 and x5 are p and q respectively.
!
(b) Find the value of "
. (3)

(Total 4 marks)

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Binomial Expansion

Page 94
Question 12 C2/June/2011

(a) Find the first 3 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of

(3+bx)5

where b is a non-zero constant. Give each term in its simplest form. (4)

Given that, in this expansion, the coefficient of x2 is twice the coefficient of x,

(b) find the value of b. (2)

(Total 6 marks)

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Binomial Expansion

Page 95
Question 13 C2/Jan/2012

(a) Find the first 4 terms of the binomial expansion, in ascending powers of x, of

giving each term in its simplest form. (4)

(b) Use your expansion to estimate the value of (1.025)8 , giving your answer to 4 decimal
places. (3)

(Total 7 marks)
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Binomial Expansion

Page 96
Question 14 C2/June/2012

Find the first 3 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of

(2 – 3x)5

giving each term in its simplest form.

(Total 4 marks)

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Binomial Expansion

Page 97
C2/Jan/2013
Question 15

Find the first 3 terms, in ascending powers of x, in the binomial expansion of

(2 − 5x)6

Give each term in its simplest form.

(Total 4 marks)

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Binomial Expansion

Page 98
Question 16 C2/June/2013

(a) Use the binomial theorem to find all the terms of the expansion of

(2 + 3x)4

Give each term in its simplest form. (4)

(b) Write down the expansion of

(2 – 3x)4

in ascending powers of x, giving each term in its simplest form. (1)

(Total 5 marks)

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Binomial Expansion

Page 99
Question 17 C2/Jan/2014

The first three terms in ascending powers of x in the binomial expansion of (1 + px)12 are
given by

1 + 18x + qx2

where p and q are constants.

Find the value of p and the value of q.

(Total 5 marks)
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Binomial Expansion

Page 100
Question 18 C2/June/2014

(a) Find the first 3 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of

(2 – 3x)6

giving each term in its simplest form. (4)

(b) Hence, or otherwise, find the first 3 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the expansion of

(3)

(Total 7 marks)

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Binomial Expansion

Page 101
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Binomial Expansion

Page 102
Question 19 C2/June/2015

Find the first 3 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of

giving each term in its simplest form.

(Total 4 marks)

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Binomial Expansion

Page 103
Question 20 C2/June/2016

(a) Find the first 3 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of

(2 – 9x)4
giving each term in its simplest form. (4)

f(x) = (1 + kx)(2 – 9x)4, where k is a constant

The expansion, in ascending powers of x, of f(x) up to and including the term in x2 is

A – 232x + Bx2
where A and B are constants.

(b) Write down the value of A. (1)

(c) Find the value of k. (2)

(d) Hence find the value of B. (2)

(Total 9 marks)

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Binomial Expansion

Page 104
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Binomial Expansion

Page 105
Question 21 C2/June/2017

Find the first 4 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of

giving each term in its simplest form.

(Total 4 marks)

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Binomial Expansion

Page 106
Question 22 C2/June/2018

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Binomial Expansion

Page 107
Chapter 5: Sequences and Series

Classified Past Papers


June 2005 - June 2018
Chapter 5: Series

Question 1 C2/June/2005

(a) A geometric series has first term a and common ratio r. Prove that the sum of the first n
terms of the series is

(4)

Mr. King will be paid a salary of £35 000 in the year 2005. Mr. King’s contract promises a
4% increase in salary every year, the first increase being given in 2006, so that his annual
salaries form a geometric sequence.

(b) Find, to the nearest £100, Mr. King’s salary in the year 2008. (2)

Mr. King will receive a salary each year from 2005 until he retires at the end of 2024.

(c) Find, to the nearest £1000, the total amount of salary he will receive in the period from
2005 until he retires at the end of 2024. (4)

(Total 10 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 109
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Sequences and Series

Page 110
Question 2 C2/Jan/2006

The first term of a geometric series is 120. The sum to infinity of the
series is 480.

(a) Show that the common ratio, r, is 3/4 . (3)

(b) Find, to 2 decimal places, the difference between the 5th and 6th term. (2)

(c) Calculate the sum of the first 7 terms. (2)

The sum of the first n terms of the series is greater than 300.

(d) Calculate the smallest possible value of n. (4)

(Total 11 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 111
Question 3 C2/June/2006

A geometric series has first term a and common ratio r.


The second term of the series is 4 and the sum to infinity of the series is 25.

(a) Show that 25r2 – 25r + 4 = 0. (4)

(b) Find the two possible values of r. (2)

(c) Find the corresponding two possible values of a. (2)

(d) Show that the sum, Sn, of the first n terms of the series is given by Sn = 25(1 – r n). (1)

Given that r takes the larger of its two possible values,

(e) find the smallest value of n for which Sn exceeds 24. (2)

(Total 11 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 112
Question 4 C2/June/2007

A trading company made a profit of £50 000 in 2006 (Year 1).

A model for future trading predicts that profits will increase year by year in a geometric
sequence with common ratio r, r > 1.

The model therefore predicts that in 2007 (Year 2) a profit of £50 000r will be made.

(a) Write down an expression for the predicted profit in Year n. (1)

The model predicts that in Year n, the profit made will exceed £200 000.

(b) Show that . (3)

Using the model with r = 1.09,

(c) find the year in which the profit made will first exceed £200 000, (2)

(d) find the total of the profits that will be made by the company over the 10 years from 2006
to 2015 inclusive, giving your answer to the nearest £10 000. (3)

(Total 9 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 113
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Sequences and Series

Page 114
Question 5 C2/Jan/2008

The fourth term of a geometric series is 10 and the seventh term of the series is 80. For this
series, find

(a) the common ratio, (2)

(b) the first term, (2)

(c) the sum of the first 20 terms, giving your answer to the nearest whole number. (2)

(Total 6 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 115
Question 6 C2/June/2008

A geometric series has first term 5 and common ratio 4/5 . Calculate

(a) the 20th term of the series, to 3 decimal places, (2)

(b) the sum to infinity of the series. (2)

Given that the sum to k terms of the series is greater than 24.95,

(c) show that , (4)

(d) find the smallest possible value of k. (1)

(Total 9 marks)

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Sequences and Series

Page 116
Question 7 C2/Jan/2009

The first three terms of a geometric series are (k + 4), k and (2k - 15) respectively, where k is
a positive constant.

(a) Show that k2 – 7k – 60 = 0. (4)

(b) Hence show that k = 12. (2)

(c) Find the common ratio of this series. (2)

(d) Find the sum to infinity of this series. (2)

(Total 10 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 117
Question 8 C2/June/2009

The third term of a geometric sequence is 324 and the sixth term is 96

(a) Show that the common ratio of the sequence is 2/3. (2)

(b) Find the first term of the sequence. (2)

(c) Find the sum of the first 15 terms of the sequence. (3)

(d) Find the sum to infinity of the sequence. (2)

(Total 9 marks)

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Sequences and Series

Page 118
Question 9 C2/Jan/2010

A car was purchased for £18 000 on 1st January.


On 1st January each following year, the value of the car is 80% of its value on 1st January in
the previous year.

(a) Show that the value of the car exactly 3 years after it was purchased is £9216. (1)

The value of the car falls below £1000 for the first time n years after it was purchased.

(b) Find the value of n. (3)

An insurance company has a scheme to cover the maintenance of the car.


The cost is £200 for the first year, and for every following year the cost increases by 12% so
that for the 3rd year the cost of the scheme is £250.88

(c) Find the cost of the scheme for the 5th year, giving your answer to the nearest penny. (2)

(d) Find the total cost of the insurance scheme for the first 15 years. (3)

(Total 9 marks)

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Page 119
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Page 120
Question 10 C2/June/2010

The adult population of a town is 25 000 at the end of Year 1.


A model predicts that the adult population of the town will increase by 3% each year,

forming a geometric sequence.

(a) Show that the predicted adult population at the end of Year 2 is 25 750. (1)

(b) Write down the common ratio of the geometric sequence. (1)

The model predicts that Year N will be the first year in which the adult population of the
town exceeds 40000.

(c) Show that (3)

(N −1)log1.03>log1.6

(d) Find the value of N. (2)

At the end of each year, each member of the adult population of the town will give £1 to a
charity fund.

Assuming the population model,

(e) find the total amount that will be given to the charity fund for the 10 years from the end
of Year 1 to the end of Year 10, giving your answer to the nearest £1000. (3)

(Total 10 marks)

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Page 121
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Page 122
Question 11 C2/Jan/2011

The second and fifth terms of a geometric series are 750 and –6 respectively. Find

(a) the common ratio of the series, (3)

(b) the first term of the series, (2)

(c) the sum to infinity of the series. (2)

(Total 7 marks)
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Page 123
Question 12 C2/June/2011

The second and third terms of a geometric series are 192 and 144 respectively. For this
series, find

(a) the common ratio, (2)

(b) the first term, (2)

(c) the sum to infinity, (2)

(d) the smallest value of n for which the sum of the first n terms of the series exceeds
1000. (4)

(Total 10 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 124
Question 13 C2/Jan/2012

!
A geometric series has first term a = 360 and common ratio r = "

Giving your answers to 3 significant figures where appropriate, find

(a) the 20th term of the series, (2)

(b) the sum of the first 20 terms of the series, (2)

(c) the sum to infinity of the series. (2)

(Total 6 marks)
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Page 125
Question 14 C2/June/2012

A geometric series is a + ar + ar2 + ...

(a) Prove that the sum of the first n terms of this series is given by (4)

The third and fifth terms of a geometric series are 5.4 and 1.944 respectively and all the
terms in the series are positive.

For this series find,

(b) the common ratio, (2)

(c) the first term, (2)

(d) the sum to infinity. (3)

(Total 11 marks)

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Page 126
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Sequences and Series

Page 127
C2/Jan/2013
Question 15

A company predicts a yearly profit of £120 000 in the year 2013. The company predicts that
the yearly profit will rise each year by 5%. The predicted yearly profit forms a geometric
sequence with common ratio 1.05

(a) Show that the predicted profit in the year 2016 is £138 915. (1)

(b) Find the first year in which the yearly predicted profit exceeds £200 000 . (5)

(c) Find the total predicted profit for the years 2013 to 2023 inclusive, giving your answer to
the nearest pound. (3)

(Total 9 marks)

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Sequences and Series

Page 128
Question 16 C2/June/2013

The first three terms of a geometric series are 18, 12 and p

respectively, where p is a constant.

Find

(a) the value of the common ratio of the series, (1)

(b) the value of p, (1)

(c) the sum of the first 15 terms of the series, giving your answer to 3 decimal places. (2)

(Total 4 marks)

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Page 129
Question 17 C2/Jan/2014

In the first month after opening, a mobile phone shop sold 300 phones. A model for future
sales assumes that the number of phones sold will increase by 5% per month, so that 300 ×
1.05 will be sold in the second month, 300 × 1.052 in the third month, and so on.

Using this model, calculate

(a) the number of phones sold in the 24th month, (2)

(b) the total number of phones sold over the whole 24 months. (2)

This model predicts that, in the Nth month, the number of phones sold in that month exceeds
3000 for the first time.

(c) Find the value of N. (3)

(Total 7 marks)

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Sequences and Series

Page 130
Question 18 C2/June/2015

A 25-year programme for building new houses began in Core Town in the year 1986 and
finished in the year 2010.

The number of houses built each year form an arithmetic sequence. Given that 238 houses
were built in the year 2000 and 108 were built in the year 2010, find

(a) the number of houses built in 1986, the first year of the building programme, (5)

(b) the total number of houses built in the 25 years of the programme. (2)

(Total 7 marks)
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Page 131
Question 19 C2/June/2016

The first term of a geometric series is 6 and the common ratio is 0.92 For this series, find

(a) (i) the 25th term, giving your answer to 2 significant figures, (4)

(ii) the sum to infinity.

The sum to n terms of this series is greater than 72

(b) Calculate the smallest possible value of n. (4)

(Total 8 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 132
Question 21 C2/June/2017

Find the first 4 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of

giving each term in its simplest form.

(Total 4 marks)

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Sequences and Series

Page 133
Question 22 C2/June/2018

(Total 7 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 134
Chapter 5: Sequences

Question 1 C1/June/2005

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Sequences and Series

Page 135
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Sequences and Series

Page 136
Question 2 C1/Jan/2006

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Sequences and Series

Page 137
Question 3 C1/June/2006

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Sequences and Series

Page 138
C1/June/2006
Question 4

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Sequences and Series

Page 139
Question 5 C1/Jan/2007

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Sequences and Series

Page 140
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Sequences and Series

Page 141
Question 6 C1/June/2007

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Sequences and Series

Page 142
Question 7 C1/June/2007

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Sequences and Series

Page 143
Question 8 C1/Jan/2008

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Sequences and Series

Page 144
Question 9 C1/Jan/2008

(Total 7 marks)

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Sequences and Series

Page 145
Question 10 C1/June/2008

(Total 6 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 146
Question 11 C1/Jan/2009

(Total 11 marks)

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Sequences and Series

Page 147
Question 12 C1/June/2009

(Total 8 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 148
Question 13 C1/June/2009

(Total 7 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 149
Question 14 C1/June/2010

(Total 4 marks)

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Sequences and Series

Page 150
Question 15 C1/Jan/2011

(Total 5 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 151
Question 16 C1/Jan/2011

(Total 7 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 152
Question 17 C1/June/2011

(Total 7 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 153
Question 18 C1/Jan/2012

(Total 6 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 154
Question 19 C1/June/2012

(Total 7 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 155
Question 20 C1/Jan/2013

(Total 5 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 156
Question 21 C1/June/2013

(Total 7 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 157
Question 22 C1/June/2014

(Total 5 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 158
Question 23 C1/June/2015

(Total 7 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 159
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Sequences and Series

Page 160
Question 24 C1/June/2016

(Total 6 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 161
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Sequences and Series

Page 162
Question 25 C1/June/2017

(Total 6 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 163
Question 26 C1/June/2018

(Total 7 marks)
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Sequences and Series

Page 164
Chapter 6: Trigonometric identities &
Equations

Classified Past Papers


June 2005 - June 2018
Chapter 6: Trigonometric identities &
Equations

Question 1 C2/June/2005

(Total 8 marks)
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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 166
Question 2 C2/Jan/2006

(Total 9 marks)
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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 167
Question 3 C2/June/2006

(Total 4 marks)
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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 168
Question 4 C2/Jan/2007

(Total 6 marks)
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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 169
Question 5 C2/June/2007

(Total 10 marks)
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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 170
Question 6 C2/Jan/2008

(Total 9 marks)

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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 171
Question 7 C2/June/2008

(Total 10 marks)

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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 172
Question 8 C2/Jan/2009

(Total 8 marks)

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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 173
Question 9 C2/Jan/2010

(Total 6 marks)

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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 174
Question 10 C2/June/2010

(Total 6 marks)
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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 175
Question 11 C2/Jan/2011

(Total 7 marks)

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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 176
Question 12 C2/June/2011

(Total 10 marks)
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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 177
Question 13 C2/Jan/2012

(Total 10 marks)
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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 178
Question 14 C2/June/2012

(Total 7 marks)
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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 179
C2/Jan/2013
Question 15

(Total 7 marks)
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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 180
Question 16 C2/June/2013

(Total 11 marks)
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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 181
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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 182
Question 17 C2/Jan/2014

(Total 5 marks)

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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 183
Question 18 C2/June/2015

(Total 9 marks)

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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 184
Question 19 C2/June/2016

(Total 7 marks)

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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 185
Question 21 C2/June/2017

(Total 10 marks)
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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 186
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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 187
Question 22 C2/June/2018

(Total 10 marks)
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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 188
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Trigonometric identities & Equations

Page 189
Chapter 7: Differentiation

Classified Past Papers


June 2005 - June 2018
Chapter 7: Differentiation

Question 1 C2/June/2005

Find the coordinates of the stationary point on the curve with equation y = 2x2 – 12x.

(Total 4 marks)
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Differentiation

Page 191
Question 2 C2/Jan/2006

(Total 10 marks)
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Differentiation

Page 192
Question 3 C2/June/2006

(Total 6 marks)
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Differentiation

Page 193
Question 4 C2/Jan/2007

(Total 9 marks)
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Differentiation

Page 194
Question 5 C2/June/2007

(Total 11 marks)
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Differentiation

Page 195
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Differentiation

Page 196
Question 6 C2/Jan/2008

(Total 12 marks)

Differentiation

Page 197
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Differentiation

Page 198
Question 7 C2/Jan/2009

(Total 12 marks)
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Differentiation

Page 199
Question 8 C2/June/2009

(Total 13 marks)

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Differentiation

Page 200
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Differentiation

Page 201
Question 9 C2/Jan/2010

(Total 10 marks)
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Differentiation

Page 202
Question 10 C2/June/2010

(Total 4 marks)

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Differentiation

Page 203
Question 11 C2/Jan/2011

(Total 10 marks)

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Differentiation

Page 204
Question 12 C2/June/2011

(Total 11 marks)
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Differentiation

Page 205
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Differentiation

Page 206
Question 13 C2/Jan/2012

(Total 13 marks)
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Differentiation

Page 207
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Differentiation

Page 208
Question 14 C2/June/2012

(Total 13 marks)
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Differentiation

Page 209
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Differentiation

Page 210
Question 15 C2/Jan/2013

(Total 9 marks)

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Differentiation

Page 211
Question 16 C2/June/2013

(Total 9 marks)

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Differentiation

Page 212
Question 17 C2/June/2016

(Total 15 marks)
Differentiation

Page 213
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Differentiation

Page 214
Chapter 8: Integration

Classified Past Papers


June 2005 - June 2018
Chapter 8: Integration

Question 1 C2/June/2005

(Total 8 marks)
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Integration

Page 216
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Integration

Page 217
Question 2 C2/Jan/2006

(Total 6 marks)
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Integration

Page 218
Question 3 C2Jan/2006

(Total 10 marks)
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Integration

Page 219
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Integration

Page 220
Question 4 C2/June/2006

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Integration

Page 221
Question 5 C2/June/2006

(Total 8 marks)
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Integration

Page 222
Question 6 C2/Jan/2007

(Total 9 marks)

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Integration

Page 223
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Integration

Page 224
Question 7 C2/June/2007

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Integration

Page 225
Question 8 C2/Jan/2008

(Total 10 marks)

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Integration

Page 226
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Integration

Page 227
Question 9 C2/June/2008

(Total 6 marks)

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Integration

Page 228
Question 10 C2/June/2008

(Total 11 marks)

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Integration

Page 229
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Integration

Page 230
Question 11 C2/Jan/2009

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Integration

Page 231
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Integration

Page 232
Question 12 C2/June/2009

(Total 8 marks)
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Integration

Page 233
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Integration

Page 234
Question 13 C2/June/2010

(Total 9 marks)
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Integration

Page 235
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Integration

Page 236
Question 14 C2/Jan/2011

(Total 7 marks)

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Integration

Page 237
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Integration

Page 238
C2/June/2011
Question 15

(Total 11 marks)

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Integration

Page 239
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Integration

Page 240
Question 16 C2/Jan/2012

(Total 11 marks)

Integration

Page 241
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Integration

Page 242
Question 17 C2/June/2012

(Total 12 marks)

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Integration

Page 243
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Integration

Page 244
Question 18 C2/June/2013

(Total 8 marks)

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Integration

Page 245
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Integration

Page 246
Question 19 C2/June/2015

(Total 9 marks)

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Integration

Page 247
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Integration

Page 248
Question 21 C2/June/2016

Integration

Page 249
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Integration

Page 250
Question 22 C2/June/2016

(Total 6 marks)
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Integration

Page 251
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Integration

Page 252
Question 23 C2/June/2017

(Total 6 marks)

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Integration

Page 253
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Integration

Page 254
Question 24 C2/June/2017

(Total 10 marks)
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Integration

Page 255
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Integration

Page 256
Question 25 C2/June/2018

(Total 5 marks)

Integration

Page 257
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Integration

Page 258
Question 25 C2/June/2018

(Total 12 marks)

Integration

Page 259
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Integration

Page 260

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