Apc-50 Encartonadora
Apc-50 Encartonadora
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1-2 General Introduction
The major products transmission method is applying starwheel rotating to
deliver products to each designed station.
1. Main Frame
2. Transmission
3. Starwheel
4. Carton in-feeding mechanism
5. Flap folding mechanism 1
6. Flap folding mechanism 2
7. Carton out-feeding mechanism.
5. Flap folding
mechanism 1
1.Main
Frame
2. Transmission
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Operation procedure
The standard machine operation procedures are shown as the blow
drawing.
6
1
11
12 10 5
1 9
2 8 4
2 3 7
4 6
5
3
- Carton in-feeding applies vacuum suction to uniform and set carton
into molds.
- Uniformed carton delivers to embossing station to print required
information on box. Information can be “Batch/Lot Number”,
“Manufacturing Date”, “Expired Date”.
- Printed carton delivers to leaflet station. Leaflet can be inserted
automatically by pneumatic cylinder.
- After leaflet inserting procedure is completed, carton delivers to
product inserting station. Operator is required to put products manually
and check if there is any missing leaflet in the carton.
- After product is placed into the carton, it delivers to closing station.
Both upper/lower flaps are closed automatically by pneumatic cylinder.
- After carton is closed, it delivers to out-feed station. Finished carton
is pushed out by pneumatic cylinder.
-
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1-3 Machine application
For different size carton, the change parts contain carton molds,
carton bending /inserting parts. In general, the change over time is
approximately 20~25 minutes according to the operator’s familiarity.
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Chapter 2 General Machine Specification
2-1 Dimension
1650
1062 1400
2-2 Specification
Model CSC-50
Min. carton dimension 60X20X20m/m
Max. carton dimension 200x80x80m/m
Production speed 20-60 per/min
Power 220V 1ψ; 50/60HZ
Horse power of motor 1/4HP 30:1
Compressed air
150L/min
consumption
Dimension of machine 1400LX1062WX1650H
Weight of machine 350Kg
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Chapter 3 Moving and Installation
3-1 Moving
Wooden case packed machine must be moved by a forklift. During
packed moving, a secured path and protection is strongly
recommended.
foot base
foot base
elongation
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Chapter 4 Machine Operation
4-1 Preparation
(1) Connect the machine with specified power source.
(2) Turn on the master power switch (shown as the below drawing)
(3) Compressed air source should be 6kg/c ㎡.Machine is not able
to be operated with insufficient air pressure.
(4) Place the carton at in-feeding storage device.
(5) Check printing characters are as required.
(6) Set up printing machine operation temperature at 95~100 ℃
(shown as the below drawing).
electrical doo r
°C
100
50 150
0 200
AT48
Power On ( Main Power On): Machine in Standby mode. Carton Suction cylinder
is activated.
Machine Start (Machine Start): Machine start operation.
Machine Stop (Machine Stop): Machine Stop operation. Carton suction cylinder is
inactivated.
Vacuum Switch (Vacuum System On/Off) : Vacuum system is able to be activated
while machine is under normal operation status. Vacuum system is applied to
carton in-feed suction and leaflet suction procedure.
Leaflet Switch (Leaflet System On/Off): Leaflet system is able to be activated while
machine is under normal operation status and carton has detected by leaflet
sensor.
Batch Printing Switch (Batch Printing System On/Off) : Batch printing system is
able to be activated while machine is under normal operation and carton has
detected by batch printer sensor.
Speed Adjustor(Operation Speed Adjustment): While machine is running, the
operation speed is adjustable according to the speed adjustor.
Jog Knob( Jog Function): While main power is on , and machine stay at stand-by
mode, the jog function is activated. Jog function is for machine adjustment and
testing.
Emergency Stop: Machine fully stops.
Batch Printer Temperature Controller (Batch Printing system operation
temperature control) : Set batch printer required temperature. When reached
setting temperature, the green light is on. The suggested operation temperature is
between 95 ℃~100 ℃
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Chapter 5 Machine Maintenance And Trouble
Shooting
5-1 Maintenance
The following table contains the routine maintenance items and details
Items Recommend Maintenance Comment
Main gear reducer Lubricant Oil: 1. First three months
operation, lubricant oil
-Brand: Kou-Kuang
change is required
-Model:HD-220
2. Every six month
operation, lubricant oil
change is required
Cam Lubricant Oil: 1. First three months
operation, lubricant oil
-Brand: Kou-Kuang
change is required
-Model:HD-220
2. Every six month
operation, lubricant oil
change is required
Gears N/A Routine check. Suggested
frequency is every month.
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5-2 Trouble Shooting
Because of operator’s inappropriate operation will cause the machine in
abnormal status. The following table shows the most common abnormal
condition and suggested solution:
Condition Solution
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Chapter 6 Machine Adjustment and Parts Change
Attention:Main Power Must Be “Off” before executes machine adjustment
and parts change procedure.
6-1 Carton Storage Device and In-Feed Mechanism Width
Adjustment.
(A)Condition: Carton size is changed(Different Carton)/Carton
inappropriate in-feeding.
(B)Adjustment Position: Carton storage and in-feed
mechanism.(Shown as below drawing)
(C)Adjustment Method:
1.Right auxiliary :
The horizontal distance should be equal with the carton mold
inner edge.
2.Left auxiliary:. The horizontal position distance must be 2mm
greater than carton size. After adjustment is completed, device
should be fixed. (Shown as the below drawing).
Mold
Carton feeding
mechanism
Carton shall be away
from the guide rod
within 2mm
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6-2 Carton Supporting Rod and Guide Rod Vertical
Position Adjustment
(A) Condition : Carton size is changed (Different carton )
(B) Adjustment Position: Carton storage and in-feed
mechanism.(Shown as below drawing)
(C)Adjustment Method:
1.Carton supporting rod:
(a) Height Adjustment- The standard height is 5mm distance
between carton lower folding cut line and carton mold.
(shown as the below drawing)
.
(b) Horizontal -. The suitable space is based on the
supporting rod is able to touch carton small flap center.
(Shown as the below drawing)
Loosening screw
can adjust supporting
after carton is pushed
rod to left and right
out, lower folding line
position
shall be away from the
mold by 5mm
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2. Carton guide rod: Put carton in storage area, the guide rod
position should be at 1/4 carton height ( carton height measure
from lower folding cut line till upper folding cut line).
(Shown as below drawing)
The distance
between upper
carton guide rod
and upper folding
line is 1/4 height
of the carton
H/4
H
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6-3 Vacuum Suction Pad Position Adjustment
(A) Condition: Carton size is changed or incompletely carton vacuum
suction. .
(B) Adjustment position: Carton suction device (Suction pad holder)
(Shown as the below drawing)
(C) Adjustment method:
1.Height – The suction pad should be at carton center.
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6-4 Lower Side Flap Folding Cylinder Position
Adjustment
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6-5 Vacuum Suction Device Activate Timing Adjustment
(A) Condition: Vacuum suction incorrect activates timing.
(B) Adjustment Position: proximate switch below suction cylinder.
(shown as the below drawing).
(C) Correct Activate timing: Vacuum suction should be terminated
once carton is fixed in the mold.
(D)Adjustment Method:
1. Proximate Switch Adjustment – Proximate switch control
vacuum suction activate and deactivate timing. The vacuum
suction should be deactivate according to suction pad is away
from carton mold 5mm.
(Shown as the below drawing).
Proximate switch
5mm
stabilized
shaft
loosening screw can
adjust the front and
rear position of the
proximate switch
Proximate
switch
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2. Vacuum Suction Function Control Cam Adjustment :
Vacuum suction function control cam controls vacuum suction
activate and deactivate timing.
a. Cam 1 controls vacuum suction deactivate timing. If
vacuum suction is not deactivate at set timing in section
1(Vacuum suction delay deactivate), adjust cam and micro
switch (limit switch) contact timing. (Shown as the below
drawing)
b. Cam 2 controls vacuum suction activate timing. Adjust cam
and micro switch (limit switch) timing to determinate
vacuum suction activate timing.( Shown as the below
drawing)
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6-6 Vacuum Suction Moving Cylinder Timing Adjustment
(A) Condition: Incorrect Vacuum suction moving cylinder activate
timing.
(B) Adjustment Position: Moving cylinder control cam behind index.
(shown as the below drawing.)
(C) Correct Activate timing: Vacuum suction cylinder shaft is
retracted (deactivate) and begin sucking carton while main
starwheel is rotating. Afterwards, when main starwheel
system stops, vacuum suction cylinder shaft is extended
(activate) to carry carton into mold
(D) Adjustment Method:
Cam 1: Control moving cylinder extended (Activated). Adjust cam 1
and micro switch (limit switch) contact timing to
determinate moving cylinder activate timing.
Cam 2 : Control moving cylinder retracted (deactivate). Adjust cam 2
and micro switch (limit switch) contact timing to
determinate moving cylinder deactivate timing.
(Shown as the following drawing)
Vacuum carton
sucking device
Air cylinder
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6-7 Main Starwheel Height Adjustment
(A)Condition: carton size is changed
(B) Adjustment Position: Hand wheel on the star wheel and bottom
plate adjust rod. (shown as the below drawing)
(C) Adjustment Method :
1. Star wheel bottom plate – The gap between Starwheel
bottom plate and mold should be 5mm (Shown as the below
drawing)
2. Star wheel – Adjust the Starwheel to make the gap between
mold and carton small flap folding cutting line is 5mm (Shown
as the below drawing)
up
down
Hand wheel
Adjust rod
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6-8 Starwheel Guard Strip Vertical Position Adjustment
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6-9 Carton Stop Block Adjustment
(A) Condition: Carton size is changed.
(B) Adjustment position: Carton folding station 1, in front of the
carton mold (shown as the below drawing).
(C) Adjustment Method : The gap between carton stop block and
mold inner edge is 2mm (Shown as the below drawing)
Carton stop
block
Carton stop
block is away
from the inner
edge of the mold
by 2mm
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6-10 Flap Folding Mechanism (1) Position Adjustment
(A) Condition:
Carton size is changed.
Inappropriately top side flap folding operation.
(B) Adjustment Position: The FESTO rotary cylinder installed at
carton folding station 8.(shown as the below drawing)
(C)Adjustment Method :
1. Height – Adjust the gap between side flap bar bottom edge
and mold about 7mm (shown as the below drawing)
2. Horizontal – Adjust the flap folding bar at the center of the
carton mold (shown as the below drawing)
3. Front, rear –Adjust the flap folding bat at the center of the
carton side flap. (shown as the below drawing) Loosen stop
screw of flap folding bar fixing
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6-11 Carton Top Side Flap Pressing Rod (1)Adjustment
(A) Condition : Carton size is changed
(B) Adjustment Position : The flap pressing rod behind the flap
folding bar(shown as the below drawing).
(C) Adjustment Method:
1. Height - Adjust the gap between side flap pressing rod bottom
edge and mold about 7mm (shown as the below drawing)
2. Horizontal - Adjust the side flap pressing rod 1mm away
from carton top right side flap (the flap is folded) (shown as the
below drawing)
3. Front, rear – Adjust the flap pressing rod at the center of
carton top side flap (Shown as the below drawing)
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6-12 Carton Top Side Flap Folding Cylinder Operation
Timing Adjustment
The appropriate carton top side flap folding cylinder timing should be
synchronous with carton in-feeding cylinder.
Upon
Not touch cam 2,
touch
air cylinder rotate
cam 1, air
90°
cylinder
rotate back Rotary air cylinder
Flap folding
cylinder in
feeding area
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6-13 Carton Top Side Flap Folding Cylinder Rotating
Angle Adjustment
(A)Condition: Cylinder incorrect rotating angle
(B)Adjustment Position: the rotary cylinder above carton top side flap
folding mechanism (shown as the below drawing).
(C)Adjustment Method: Adjust the stop block to make fold bar is able
to fold carton top side flap when rotating cylinder is
activated (cylinder rotates 90 degree). (Shown as the
below drawing)
Rotary cylinder
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6-14 Flap Folding Mechanism (2) Position Adjustment
(A) Condition: Carton dimension is changed or main flap cannot be
folded smoothly
(B) Adjustment Position: Station 9, Main flap Folding Station.
(Shown as the below drawing)
(C) Adjustment Method:
1. Height – Adjust the gap between cylinder and flap folding
block is 4mm when folding cylinder extends (activated). (Shown
as the below drawing)
2. Front, rear – Adjust cylinder shaft to contact with carton inner
wall when cylinder extends (activated) (Shown as the below
drawing)
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6-15 Carton Top Side Flap Pressing Rod 2 Adjustment
(A) Condition: Carton size is changed or inappropriate main flap folding
angel
(B) Adjustment position Main flap pressing rod above carton mold at
carton folding station 9 (shown as the below drawing)
(C) Adjustment Method: Adjust pressing rod to make carton top
main flap at suitable position (at middle) between flap
block and flap blocking rod (cylinder spindle) (Show as
the below drawing)
flap folding
block
flap pressing
rod
Flap blocking
rod
adjust flap pressing rod
to the extent that the larger
flap of carton is between
flap folding block
and flap blocking rod
flap folding
mechanism 2 Loosening screw can
adjust front and rear
position of flap
pressing rod
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6-16 Flap Block Cylinder Operation Timing Adjustment
(A) Condition: After annual maintenance or incorrect cylinder
operation timing.
(B) Adjustment: operation cam behind index. (Shown as the below
drawing).
(C) Standard Operation Timing: The flap block cylinder operation is
part of main flap inserting procedure. The flap inserting
procedure is flap block cylinder activated main flap
pressing flap block cylinder deactivated flap inserting.
The flap block cylinder standard operation timing is when
main starwheel starts carrying carton to flap inserting
station (starwheel starts moving).
(D)Adjustment Method: Adjust cam 1 contact with micro switch
(limit switch) to make block cylinder activated (cylinder
shaft extends) when main starwheel starts moving. Adjust
cam2 contact with micro switch (limit switch) to make
cylinder deactivated (cylinder shaft retracted) while main
flap pressing procedure is completed. (Shown as the
below drawing)
flap blocking
air cylinder
28
6-17 Flap Folding Cylinder Operation Timing Adjustment
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6-18 Carton Main Flap Pressing Cylinder Operation
Timing Adjustment
(A) Condition: After annual maintenance or incorrect cylinder
operation timing.
(B) Adjustment Position: Operation cam behind index. (Shown as the
below drawing).
(C) Standard Operation Timing: The main flap press cylinder
operation is part of main flap inserting procedure. The flap
inserting procedure is flap block cylinder activated
main flap pressingflap block cylinder deactivated
flap inserting. The main flap pressing cylinder standard
operation timing is when main starwheel carries carton to
flap inserting station, flap block cylinder is activated
(shaft extends) and starwheel stops. (Shown as the below
drawing)
(D) Adjustment Method: Adjust cam 2 contact with micro switch
(limit switch) to activate flap pressing cylinder (cylinder
shaft extends) while starwheel stop and flap cylinder is
activated. Adjust cam 1 contact with micro switch (limit
switch) to deactivated flap pressing cylinder (cylinder
shaft retracts) before starwheel moves.(Shown as the
below drawing)
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6-19 Carton Out-feed Mechanism Adjustment
(A) Condition: Carton dimension is changed or carton out-feed
movement is not smooth.
(B) Adjustment Position: The fixed handle below carton out-feed
mechanism (Shown as the below drawing)
Loosening fixing
handle can adjust
the left and right
width of guard
plate
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6-20 Carton Out-feed Cylinder Height Adjustment
(A) Condition: Carton size is changed.
(B) Adjustment Position: Cylinder fixed block beside carton guard
plate (shown as the below drawing).
(C) Adjustment Method: Adjust suitable height. (During cylinder
operation, the out-feed support plate will not contact with
carton mold outer edge). (Shown as the below drawing)
carton push-out
mechanism
cylinder
cylinder fixing
base
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6-21 Carton Out-Feed Cylinder Operation Timing
Adjustment
(A) Condition: After annual maintenance or incorrect cylinder
operation timing.
(B) Adjustment Position: Operation cam behind index (Shown as the
below drawing).
(C) Standard Operation Timing: The carton out-feed cylinder should
be operation once while starwheel carries the carton to
out-feed station and starwheel stops. (Operation once
means cylinder extends and retracts once)
(D) Adjustment Method: Adjust cam 2 contact with micro switch
(limit switch) to activate (cylinder shaft extends) carton
out-feed cylinder when main starwheel stops. Adjust cam
1 contact with micro switch (limit switch) to deactivate
(cylinder shaft retracts) carton out-feed cylinder before
main starwheel moves. (Shown as the below drawing)
Air cylinder
extrude out
Air cylinder retract
when cam 1 touch
back when cam 2 not
micro switch
touch micro switch
carton push-out
mechanism
cylinder
33
6-22 Wire Reeling Spring Replacement and Tightness
Adjustment
(A) Condition: Reeling Spring Broken/Damaged or insufficient
tightness to drive carton in-feed device
(B) Adjustment Position: wire reeling box below carton feeding
mechanism.
(C) Replacement and Adjustment Method.
1. Removal:
a. Remove reeling wire and collect in reeling wire round box
b. Remove the wire reeling spring from wire collect round box
2. Installation:
- Round hook part of spring need to be fixed at the cotter pin in wire
collect box
- The flat plate portion must be fixed at the insertion slot center of spring
fixed block
- The installation procedure is according to reversed removal sequence
(shown as the below drawing )
Spring fixing
Pin
block
re
mo
wive r Guard cover of
re ee
Reeling wire sp lin reeling wire box
ri g
box ng
Loosening screw
remove reeling wire
reeling wire
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6-23 Starwheel Torque Limiter Adjustment
(A) Condition: Machine displays “Unposition” abnormal status
frequently or keeps breaking object in the carton.
(B) Adjustment Position: The torque limiter above index.
(C) Adjustment method:
- Counterclockwise Adjustment: To increase affordable torque ( eg:
machine displays “Unposition” status frequently)
-Clockwise Adjustment: To decrease affordable torque (eg: keeps
breaking object in the carton, but machine keeps running)
Torque increases by
turning counter clockwise
3 holes
Torque decreases
by turning clockwise
Adjusting ring
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6-24 Starwheel Mislocation Troubleshooting
(A) Condition: When machine is under “Unposition” abnormal status,
and starwheel is stuck by carton..
(B) Excluded Position: Starwheel (shown as the below drawing).
(C) Excluded Method:
- Turn off the machine main power and main power .
- Disconnect main compressed air connection.
- Turn starwheel back to correct position ( Turn counterclockwise
direction , and it will a “Click” sound appear)
(Shown as the below drawing)
clockwise rotate
the star wheel
can restore the
torgue limiter
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6-25 Change Parts For Different Cartons
(A) Carton In-Feed Mechanism:
Carton In-Feed plate: Change the carton
corresponding in-feed plate (Shown as the below
drawing).
A-direction view
loosening these
screws can replace
the push-in plate
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(B) Carton Mold :
1. Carton Mold: Change the new carton corresponding
mold on main starwheel . (Shown as the below
drawing)
Pull out
Mold
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2.Carton In-Feed Guiding Block: Change the carton
corresponding in-feed guiding block, and keep the gap
between carton and guiding block approximately
1mm~1.5mm (Shown as the below drawing)
space between
correction block
and carton is
1~1.5mm
correction block
loosening screw
can replace correction
block
39
(C) Flap folding mechanism 2:
Flap Pressing Plate and Flap Inserting Plate:
Change the carton corresponding flap pressing plate and flap
inserting plate (total 4 pieces). (Shown as the below drawing)
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(D) Carton Out-Feed mechanism:
Carton Out-Feed Guard Plate: Adjust the guard plate
at the middle of new carton. (Shown as the below
drawing)
carton push-out
mechanism
carton output
guard plate
loosening guard
plate fixing screw
can remove the
guard plate
41
6-26 Compressed Air Regulator Maintenance
(A) Recommend Compressed Air Pressure Setting: Set compressed air
inlet pressure between 5 kg/cm2 ~6 kg/cm2.
(B) Regulator Setting: Pull up the pressure adjustor.
Turn Clockwise Direction: Increase air inlet pressure
Turn Counterclockwise Direction: Decrease air inlet pressure.
Decrease
Pressure-adjusting valve
Increase
Pressure g switch
Pressure gage
Filter
Drainage valve
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6-27 Lot Printer Adjustment (optional Device)
(A) Condition: Carton size is changed or printed result is not as clear
as expected.
(B)Adjustment Position: Lot printer (station 3).(Shown as the below
drawing )
(C) Adjustment Method:
1. Position: Adjust the printer to suitable position ( Suitable
position is based on carton printed zone)
2. Printing force: Adjust printing force by air regulator
- Clockwise : Decrease Printing Force
- Counterclockwise: Increase Printing Force
Adjust printing
force by this
requlator
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6-28 Lot Printer Operation Timing Adjustment (Optional
Device)
(A) Condition: After machine annual maintenance or incorrect printer
operation timing.
(B) Adjustment Position: Operation cam behind index (Shown as the
below drawing).
(C) Standard Operation Timing: Carton detect sensor will check if
there is any carton, then the lot printer will be activated
once the carton is detected.
(D) Adjustment Method: Adjust cam 2 contact with micro switch
(limit switch) to make lot printer cylinder activated
(cylinder shaft extends). Adjust cam 1 contact with micro
switch (limit switch) to make lot printer cylinder
deactivated (cylinder shaft retracts) (Shown as the below
drawing)
printing
machine
44
6-29 Lot Printer Characters Replacement (Optional
Device )
(A) Condition: Carton dimension is changed or printed characters
need to be changed.
(B) Replacement Position: The character holder on the printing
machine (Shown as the below drawing).
(C) Replacement Method:
1. Removal:
(1) Press the knob to make knob blocking shaft extend.
(Shown as the below drawing)
(2) Rotate the knob blocking shaft 90 degree to remove it
(Shown as the below drawing)
(3) Remove characters fixed block and characters
(Shown as the below drawing).
rotating knob
depressing rotating knob
rotating knob
blocking rod
t er
ou
a w hold
dr pe
ty
type fixing block
type holder
Suction pad
Leaflet
Stop pin
Loosen set screw to
adjust to proper length
Loosen set screw to
adjust to proper width
Suction pad
Leaflet
Increase
Decrease
Suction pad
Lever point swing arm
Insert plate
Loosen set
1 screw 4-5mm
3 lift screw 4 Torque limiter
Adjust ring
of torque
2
Star wheel
Upper keyless
shaft sleeve
3
Lower keyless
shaft shaft sleeve
2
Bearing housing
Torque limiter
Adjust ring
of torque
Lower keyless
Upper keyless
Star wheel shaft sleeve
shaft sleeve
shaft
Bearing housing
Align tool
Bearing housing
Don't loosen these
fasten bolts
Align sleeve
small flap
press rod
box meld
7mm clearance
between box mold
Large flap press rod and press rod
Box discharge
mechanism
57
1-2mm clearance
between press plate
6-38 Leaflet Inserting Operation Timing adjustment
(A) Standard Operation Timing:
1. Only Carton is detected by leaflet sensor, the leaflet system
will be activated.
2. Vacuum suction device is activated to carry leaflet to the
position and ready to be clamped
3. Leaflet clamp cylinder is activated to carry leaflet to the
position and ready to be inserted.
4. When the carton arrives leaflet station and starwheel stios, the
inserting cylinder is activated to insert leaflet into carton
(B) Condition: After annual maintenance or incorrect leaflet inserting
timing.
(C)Adjustment Position: the operation cam behind index.
(B) Adjustment Method :
1. Leaflet suction cylinder: Adjust cam 1 contact with micro
switch (limit switch) to activate leaflet suction
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cylinder( Cylinder shaft extends). Adjust cam 2 contact with
micro switch (limit switch ) to deactivate leaflet suction cylinder
(Cylinder shaft retracts). (Shown as the below drawing)
.
suck leaflet
air cylinder
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