Jee Main Physics Syllabus
Jee Main Physics Syllabus
Jee Main Physics Syllabus
)- Physics PDF
Prepare for JEE Main 2023 with confidence; the comprehensive syllabus for
Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry along with weightage (၀ High weightage, ၀
Moderate Weghtage, ၀ Less Weightage) for each Unit is here. Master core concepts,
solve complex problems, and excel in the upcoming exam by using the JEE Main syllabus.
PHYSICS
Physics, technology, and society, S I Units, fundamental and derived units, least count,
accuracy and precision of measuring instruments, Errors in measurement, Dimensions
of Physics quantities, dimensional analysis, and its applications.
The frame of reference, motion in a straight line, Position- time graph, speed and
velocity; Uniform and non-uniform motion, average speed and instantaneous velocity,
uniformly accelerated motion, velocity-time, position-time graph, relations for
uniformly accelerated motion, Scalars and Vectors, Vector. Addition and subtraction,
zero vector, scalar and vector products, Unit Vector, Resolution of a Vector. Relative
Velocity, Motion in a plane, Projectile Motion, Uniform Circular Motion.
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Force and inertia, Newton’s First law of motion; Momentum, Newton’s Second Law of
motion, Impulses; Newton’s Third Law of motion. Law of conservation of linear
momentum and its applications. Equilibrium of concurrent forces.
Work done by a content force and a variable force; kinetic and potential energies,
work-energy theorem, power.
Centre of the mass of a two-particle system, Centre of the mass of a rigid body; Basic
concepts of rotational motion; a moment of a force; torque, angular momentum,
conservation of angular momentum and its applications; the moment of inertia, the
radius of gyration.
The universal law of gravitation. Acceleration due to gravity and its variation with
altitude and depth. Kepler’s law of planetary motion. Gravitational potential energy;
gravitational potential. Escape velocity, Orbital velocity of a satellite. Geo stationary
satellites.
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UNIT 7: PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS AND LIQUIDS (3.3%)
Surface energy and surface tension, angle of contact, application of surface tension -
drops, bubbles, and capillary rise.
Equation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas, Kinetic theory of
gases - assumptions, the concept of pressure. Kinetic energy and temperature: RMS
speed of gas molecules: Degrees of freedom.
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spring -restoring force and force constant: energy in S.H.M. - Kinetic and potential
energies; Simple pendulum - derivation of expression for its time period: Free, forced
and damped oscillations, resonance.
Electric charges: Conservation of charge. Coulomb's law forces between two point
charges, forces between multiple charges: superposition principle and continuous
charge distribution.
Electric field: Electric field due to a point charge, Electric field lines. Electric dipole,
Electric field due to a dipole. Torque on a dipole in a uniform electric field.
Electric flux. Gauss's law and its applications to find field due to infinitely long
uniformly charged straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet, and uniformly
charged thin spherical shell. Electric potential and its calculation for a point charge,
electric dipole and system of charges; Equipotential surfaces, Electrical potential
energy of a system of two point charges in an electrostatic field.
Electric current. Drift velocity. Ohm's law. Electrical resistance. Resistances of different
materials. V-l characteristics of Ohmic and non-ohmic conductors. Electrical energy
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and power. Electrical resistivity. Colour code for resistors; Series and parallel
combinations of resistors; Temperature dependence of resistance.
Electric Cell and its Internal resistance, potential difference and emf of a cell, a
combination of cells in series and parallel. Kirchhoff’s laws and their applications.
Wheatstone bridge. Metre Bridge. Potentiometer - principle and its applications.
Biot: Savart law and its application to current carrying circular loop. Ampere's law and
its applications to infinitely long current carrying straight wire and solenoid. Force on a
moving charge in uniform magnetic and electric fields. Cyclotron.
Current loop as a magnetic dipole and its magnetic dipole moment. Bar magnet as an
equivalent solenoid, magnetic field lines; Earth's magnetic field and magnetic
elements. Para-, dia- and ferromagnetic substances. Magnetic susceptibility and
permeability. Hysteresis. Electromagnets and permanent magnets.
Electromagnetic induction: Faraday's law. Induced emf and current: Lenz’s Law, Eddy
currents. Self and mutual inductance. Alternating currents, peak and RMS value of
alternating current/ voltage: reactance and impedance: LCR series circuit, resonance:
Quality factor, power in AC circuits, wattless current. AC generator and transformer.
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Electromagnetic waves and their characteristics, Transverse nature of electromagnetic
waves, Electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible,
ultraviolet. X-rays. Gamma rays), Applications of e.m. waves.
Reflection and refraction of light at plane and spherical surfaces, mirror formula. Total
internal reflection and its applications. Deviation and Dispersion of light by a; prism;
Lens Formula. Magnification. Power of a Lens. Combination of thin lenses in contact.
Microscope and Astronomical Telescope (reflecting and refracting ) and their
magnifying powers.
Wave optics: wavefront and Huygens' principle. Laws of reflection and refraction using
Huygens principle. Interference, Young's double-slit experiment and expression for
fringe width, coherent sources, and sustained interference of light. Diffraction due to a
single slit, width of central maximum.
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properties; radioactive decay law. Mass-energy relation, mass defect; binding energy
per nucleon and its variation with mass number, nuclear fission, and fusion.
Familiarity with the basic approach and observations of the experiments and activities:
1. Vernier calipers-its use to measure the internal and external diameter and depth of
a vessel.
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6. Surf ace tension of water by capillary rise and effect of detergents.
8. Plotting a cooling curve for the relationship between the temperature of a hot body
and time.
10. Specific heat capacity of a given (i) solid and (ii) liquid by method of mixtures.
11. The resistivity of the material of a given wire using a metre bridge.
15. The focal length of; (i) Convex mirror (ii) Concave mirror, and (ii) Convex lens, using
the parallax method.
16. The plot of the angle of deviation vs angle of incidence for a triangular prism.
18. Characteristic curves of a p-n junction diode in forward and reverse bias.
19. Characteristic curves of a Zener diode and finding reverse break down voltage.
20. Characteristic curves of a transistor and finding current gain and voltage gain.
21. Identification of Diode. LED, Transistor. IC. Resistor. A capacitor from a mixed
collection of such items.
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22. Using a multimeter to: (i) Identify the base of a transistor (ii) Distinguish between
NPN and PNP type transistor (iii) See the unidirectional current in case of a diode and
an LED. (iv) Check the correctness or otherwise of a given electronic component
(diode, transistor, or IC).
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