Pasn Day 3
Pasn Day 3
Pasn Day 3
1. The ship is navigating in dense fog where the visibility is less than one mile. The Arpa radar is set on a range 12
miles on a course of 314 degrees and own ship has a vector as shown. What is the vector mode selected on the
Arpa?
a. True vectors
b. Relative vectors, sea stabilized
c. Relative vectors, ground stabilized
d. Relative vectors.
2. What is the probable cause of an error in position of the ship obtained from the GPS system?
3. What possible reason could there be for the identification mark associated with a Racon not being visible on the
radar screen?
4. When using the echo sounder in a river the soundings indicated may be incorrect, what would be the most
probable cause of the error?
a. Gain
b. Anti- clutter
c. Differentiator
d. Tuning
8. What is used as a portable, plotting device which is clamped on top of the radar screen?
a. Plotting chart
b. Plotting sheet
c. Radar reflector
d. Reflection plotter
10. What is the rate at which two moving objects approach or separate from each other called?
a. Relative bearing
b. Relative movement
c. Relative speed
d. Relative distance
11. Who should conn the vessel at the time of a search and rescue operation?
a. Gain
b. Brilliance
c. Differentiatorn
d. Focus
13. What indicates the true movement of the target being tracked?
a. Relative vector
b. True vector
c. Neither nor
d. Both and
14. Target detection ranges are considerably reduced due to shipboard structures like the Samson posts etc. What
are such areas known as?
a. Blind sectors
b. Shadow areas
c. Blind areas
d. Shadow sectors
15. What does this control on the radar indicate? (see figure)
a. Tuning.
b. Anti-clutter.
c. Transmitted power monitor.
d. Performance monitor.
a. Raymark
b. Clearing bearing
c. Clearing line
d. Racon
a. Multiple echoes
b. Side lobe echoes
c. Indirect echoes
d. Second trace echoes
a. Mixer
b. Trace blanking
c. Scanner
d. CRT
a. Between 1 - 2 miles
b. Between 2 - 2.2 miles
c. Less than 0.9 miles
d. Between 3 - 3.9 mile
a. Between 1 - 2 miles
b. Between 4 - 5 miles
c. Less than 0.9 mile
d. Between 3 - 3.9 miles
21. What is the closest point of approach of target A ?
a. scanner
b. timebase
c. heading marker
d. centre line
a. Target B
b. Target C
c. Target A
d. Target E
a. Between 46 - 60 minutes
b. Between 21- 30 minutes
c. Now or passed
d. Between 11 - 20 minutes
a. Lt vessel
b. Recon
c. Remark
d. Signal from SART
30. Which are the two most important pieces of input information required to operate the ARPA accurately?
33. What is the term for the number of pulses sent out by the scanner in one second?
a. Pulse length
b. Pulse width
c. Pulsation
d. Pulse repetition frequency
34. Signals are converted to a suitable form for the display by the
a. Local oscillator
b. Mixer crystal
c. I.F. amplifier
d. Video amplifier
a. 1.5 degrees
b. 2.5 degrees
c. 1.0 degrees
d. 2.0 degree
a. Differentiator
b. S.T.C. control
c. F.T.C. control
d. Radar on/off switch
a. A sloping foreshore
b. A small isolated feature
c. A coastal indentation
d. A large headland
41. A radar presentation feature which can often be used to advantage for position fixing is
a. Beamwidth distortion
b. Relative motion
c. An off-centred display
d. An unstabilised presentation
a. Target A
b. Target C
c. All equal
d. Target B
a. Target C
b. Target A
c. Target E
d. Target B
a. Now or passed
b. Between 0-10 minutes
c. Between 11-20 minutes
d. Between 21-30 minutes
a. the closest two ships will pass each other if both ships maintain course and speed
b. range between three ships will pass each other if both ships maintain course speed
c. Two basic parameters needed to assess the risk of. collision in meeting situation at
sea are passing
d. Located at the bottom which take place within Radar terminology
a. The GPS system gives information about position, speed and time continuously world
wide
b. The GPS system is based on hyperbola navigation
c. The GPS system has a built-in group of six radio-beacons called a Decca chain
d. The GPS system gives information about weather and waveconditions in the area
a. avoid interference
b. counteract bad weather
c. detect close range targets
d. Conserve energy
54. What is the suggested navigational systems is a "Hyperbolic" navigational system and has hyperbolae as position
lines?
a. Loran C
b. GPS
c. Radio Direction Finder
d. All of the suggested systems
55. What is used to warn the observer if any distinguishable target closes to a range or transits a zone chosen by the
observer?
56. What is the called of a reference for target bearings is provided by a line on the radar screen ?
a. heading marker
b. timebase
c. centre line
d. scanner line
a. scanner
b. cathode ray unit
c. waueguide
d. T/R cell
58. Which of these glues only a bearing and not a range?
a. Buoy
b. Lt vessel
c. Ramark
d. Racon
59. Why should Ground Stabilised True Motion display mode be avoided when using the Arpa for anti-collision
purposes
a. The collision regulations are based on ship courses through the water
b. True motion does not provide the collision risk of other ships
c. The Relative Motion display and relative vectors is the only display to use for anti-
collision purposes
d. The true vector can never give an indication of collision risk with another ship
60. What are such areas known as target detection ranges are considerably reduced due to shipboard structures like
the Samson posts etc.?
a. Blind sectors
b. Shadow areas
c. Blind areas
d. Shadow sectors
61. How can an ARPA assist the ship to steer a suitable course to make good the entrance to a channel?
a. Select ground stabilised true motion display and alter course so that own ships true
vector passes through the middle of the entrance to the channel
b. Acquire the buoy at the entrance to the channel and on relative vector display alter
course to make the vector of the buoy pass directly through the centre of the screen
c. Select True ground stabilised vectors and make the vectors from both buoys at the
entrance to the channel pass either side of the centre of the screen
d. Select Relative motion display and make Own Ship vector pass through the middle of
the entrance to the channel
a. scanner
b. timebase
c. heading marker
d. centre line
63. Where shall the warning signals be placed if a work is performed on the radar mast?
65. What is the name of rate at which two moving objects approach or separate from each other called?
a. Relative bearing
b. Relative movement
c. Relative speed
d. Relative distance
a. Gain
b. Brilliance
c. Differentiatorn
d. Focus
a. antenna
b. cathode ray tube
c. magnetron
d. power supply
68. What is the vector mode selected on the Arpa when the ship is navigating in dense fog where the visibility is less
than one mile. The Arpa radar is set on a range 12 miles on a course of 314 degrees and own ship has a vector as
shown.?
a. True vectors
b. Relative vectors, sea stabilized
c. Relative vectors, ground stabilized
d. Relative vectors
69. What is the two of most important input information required to operate the ARPA accurately?
72. The PPI known as the ability of a radar set to clearly distinguish two targets, on the same range and slightly
different bearings, as two separate targets on?
a. Maximum range
b. Minimum range
c. Bearing discrimination
d. Range discrimination
73. What would be the most probable cause of the error, when using the echo sounder in a river the soundings
indicated may be incorrect?
a. 1,852 meters
b. 1852 meters
c. 1,853 meters
d. 185 meters
75. The echo presentation have factors govern, What is the factors?
a. L band
b. X band
c. S band
d. M band
77. Unwanted radial lines that sometimes appear on the radar screen, the name given is
a. Ranging
b. Spoking
c. Starring
d. Racking
a. VBW
b. PRF
c. Peak power of the set
d. HBW
79. What is the vertical beam must be wide enough to allow for
80. which affects the strength rather than the direction of the reflected radar energy, what the factor is
a. target size
b. target aspect
c. target surface texture
d. target shape
82. How often should anchor bearings be taken, while as vessel is at anchorage?
83. The critical time while anchoring in a strong current and narrow channel is?
84. What is the requirements for using radar for collision advance are described in
a. a large headland
b. a small isolated feature
c. a sloping foreshore
d. a coastal indentation
86. If possible, when choosing objects for position fixing by radar ranges you should , to avoid
88. To carry out a Trial maneuver, Which of these input information is not required?
a. A delay
b. The proposed position of the target
c. The proposed speed
d. The proposed course
89. To warn the observer if any distinguishable target closes to a range or transits a zone chosen by the observer, it is
used?
a. Collision course warning
b. Cpa warnings
c. Target lost warning
d. Guard rings and zones
90. If your mercurial barometer reads 30.50 inches and the temperature is 56o F, what is the correct ready at 55o N,
o
150 W?
a. 30.42
b. 30.45
c. 30.50
d. 30.53
QUESTION LIST
1. After completion of discharge of a dry bulk cargo, the CO2 lines in each cargo hold should be
a. Blown through with compressed air to ensure that they are clear of any cargo traces
b. Washed through with fresh water
c. Flushed with high pressure sea water
d. Flushed with steam, followed by sea water
3. The drain pipe covers fitted on the hatch coamings of a bulk carrier are secured
7. The perforated plate cover of the cargo hatch bilges are normally covered with burlap, so as
a. To prevent small particles of cargo draining into the bilges
b. To protect the plates from stevedore damage
c. To prevent drainage of liquefied cargo into the bilges
d. To allow water and large particles of cargo to drain into the bilges
9. When carrying bulk coal cargo, during the voyage methane and carbon monoxide gases are measure by
10. When loading coal on a Bulk Carrier, the vessel should be provided with
a. Pumps
b. Evacuators
c. Grabs
d. Manual bagging
12. How much liferaft capacity should be provided on a conventional cargo ship of more than 85 meters in length ?
a. 100% of the complement if it can be readily launched on either side of the ship. If it
cannot be readily launched on either side, 100% must be provided on each side
b. 50% of the complement on each side of the ship
c. 25% of the complement on each side of the ship
d. 75% of the complement on each side of the ship
13. Normally, a vessel sails in salt water and therefore salt water draughts are those which are referred to. If there is
a change in density however, this must be taken into account because the true draughts of the ship will change.
Which of the definitions below is that of this "Fresh Water Allowance"?
a. The number of millimetres by which a vessel's True Mean Draught changes when she
passes from salt water to fresh water, or vica versa
b. The number of millimetres by which a vessel's True Mean Draught changes when she
passes from salt water into a dock of a different water density
c. The number of centimetres by which a vessel's maximum draught is calculated to
increase when she passes from salt water to fresh water
d. The allowance assigned by the Classification Society when the vessel is built, to
indicate the compensation that may be applied during topping off to allow for dock
water density
a. The raising or lowering of a crane jib, moving the head of the crane and therefore a
suspended load horizontally towards or away from the crane
b. The combined movement of hoisting a load and slewing the crane, employed when
lifting a load from a dockside over and into a ship's hold, or vica versa
c. The initial phase of hoisting a load, where the crane wire and structure takes the
weight of a suspended load
d. The rotating of a ship's jib in a circular movement about the crane
16. What facility exists under the ISM Code for the provision of individual control measures for specific work-related
tasks?
17. What general background colour is used on warning signs which require a specific "mandatory" action, such as
one which might require the wearing of a safety harness during a particular work task?
a. Blue
b. Red
c. Green
d. Yellow
a. The planned, separated stowage of cargoes that may react dangerously with each
other in the event of leakage or other damage
b. The planned adjacent stowage of packaged goods, thereby confining a listed hazard
within the same area of the ship
c. The process of electronically transferring the data on cargoes loaded on a vessel
between the load port and the discharge port, such that import dcumentation is
prepared in advance of the vessel's arrival
d. The stowage of cargoes when calculated by a computerized load program
20. What is the name given to the special list of cargo loaded on board a ship that needs to be prepared for reporting
and other administrative purposes?
a. Manifest
b. Tally list
c. Load Summary
d. Stowage Plan
21. What is this?
22. What kinds of checks must be carried out on slings, wires and other items of lifting equipment before they are
used in routine operations?
23. What name is given to the inspection and measurements at the end of a bulk carrier's loading operation, that
determines the weight of cargo lifted based on the observed draughts, any list, hog or sag, the dock water density
and the calculation of ballast and consumables on the vessel?
a. Draught Survey
b. Departure Survey
c. Load Survey
d. Port Measurement
24. A bulk carrier is loading to complete at a draught of 10.00m when in salt water. She is currently floating in dock
water and the Dock Water Allowance (DWA) is 80 mm. Her maximum draught at completion of loading should be
a. 10.08 metres
b. 9.92 metres
c. 10.80 metres
d. 9.20 metres
25. The CO2 injection lines into the designated ballast hold of a bulk carrier are sealed
26. It is common practice on bulk carriers to fill only one set of ballast tanks at any one time so as to
a. Ensure that free surfaces in ballast tanks do not become excessive during the
ballasting operation
b. Keep the vessel trimmed by the stern at all times during loading
c. Ensure that bending moments do not become excessive
d. Prevent excessive list from developing
27. Before a bulk carrier can load a full cargo of grain, what additional stability information is required?
29. The first line of defence against flooding of a bulk carrier is its:
a. Shell plating
b. Pipe outlets
c. Pipe outlets
d. Machinery spaces
30. To withstand flooding of any one cargo hold, a bulk carrier constructed after 1 July 1999 can be loaded to:
31. What is of utmost concern when steel cargoes are carried in a bulk carrier?
32. A bulk cargo declaration shows that the iron ore to be loaded has an angle of repose of 45 degrees; what does
this indicate?
33. A bulk cargo has a stowage factor (S.F) of 1.50 cubic metres per metric tonne (m3/mt). If 1000 tonnes are to be
loaded what volume will this cargo occupy?
34. A bulk cargo is loaded and the shore cargo figure is 10 000 tonnes; the chief officer calculates 9 500 tonnes have
been loaded; what should the Master do?
35. A bulk cargo of Coal is to be loaded in Australia for Europe; the coal is declared as having a high moisture content
(but less than the transportable moisture Limit (TML)); what must the Master ensure?
a. All cargo hold bilges are sounded daily and the amount of water logged; the bilges
can then be pumped out.
b. The bilges must not be pumped out
c. The bilges must be pumped out regularly
36. A bulk cargo of steel coils is loaded and a number of the coils are noted by the
a. Clause the Bill of Lading with the reference numbers of the rusty coils and so make
the Bill of Lading a "dirty" Bill.
b. No action needs to be taken.
c. Steel coils to be discharged
37. A bulk coal cargo is to be loaded and the moisture content is declared as 19 ; the transportable moisture limit of
the cargo is declared as 15, what should the Master do?
a. Refuse to load the cargo unless the vessel is specially designed for the carriage of
cargo which may liquefy
b. Load the cargo as the moisture limits are within acceptable limits
c. Load cargo and ventilate on passage to remove water
38. A heavy metal concentrate bulk cargo has a moisture content of 16 and a transportable moisture limit of
18, what should the Master do?
39. What hazards are associated with the carriage of wood pellets in bulk?
40. What is mean by bulk Grain cargoes have a low angle of repose?
a. Liable to shift
b. Unlikely to shift
c. Always stable
41. What is the primary hazard associated with the carriage of a bulk cargo of salt on a Bulk Carrier?
a. The only possible hazard is associated with ingress of water into the hold and a loss
of stability
b. There are no special hazards associated with this cargo
c. This cargo maybe liable to spontaneous combustion
42. When loading a bulk cargo of cement the specific gravity and flow characteristics are dependant on what criteria?
43. When loading a bulk cargo of Coal the ship must be fitted with appropriate instruments to measure the
concentration of what gases within the cargo space?
a. When he is fully satisfied that the actual moisture content of the cargo is less than
the Transportable Moisture Limit (TML)
b. Once the actual moisture content of the cargo has been declared by the shipper
c. As soon as the cargo holds have been passed for loading
45. A bulk carrier has to complete loading at a draft of 10 metres. The current amidship drafts are 9.96 metres (port
side) and 9.98 metres (starboard side). The sinkage remaining to maximum draft is:
a. 0.03 metres
b. 0.30 metres
c. 0.02 metres
d. 0.04 metres
46. Book Part II, Cargo/Ballast Operations, must be carried and completed on oil tankers of
47. a special list of cargo loaded on a ship that needs to be prepared for reporting and other administrative purposes
is called ?
a. Manifest
b. Tally list
c. Load Summary
d. Stowage Plan
a. The number of millimetres by which a vessel's True Mean Draught changes when
shepasses from salt water to fresh water, or vica versa
b. The number of millimetres by which a vessel's True Mean Draught changes when
shepasses from salt water into a dock of a different water density
c. . The number of centimetres by which a vessel's maximum draught is calculated to
increasewhen she passes from salt water to fresh water
d. The allowance assigned by the Classification Society when the vessel is built, to
indicate thecompensation that may be applied during topping off to allow for dock
water density
49. One of the efforts to avoid rusting on the walls of the loading tank or
ballast are:
a. Smearing with oil
b. Doing coating
c. Don't fill the tank with seawater
d. All wrong
50. Facilities for providing individual control measures for certain work-related tasks that fall under the ISM Code are
51. The criteria that must be met when loading cement bulk cargo, specific gravity and flow characteristics are
54. what gas concentration is measured when loading Coal bulk cargo in cargo?
55. What should the Master make sure when a bulk cargo of steel coils is loaded and the number of rolls recorded by
the Chief Officer is rusty?
a. Clause the Bill of Lading with the reference numbers of the rusty coils and so make
the Bill of Lading a "dirty" Bill.
b. No action needs to be taken
c. Steel coils to be discharged
d. I don't know
57. How much liferaft capacity should be provided on a conventional cargo ship of more than 85meters in length ?
a. 100% of the complement if it can be readily launched on either side of the ship. If it
cannot be readily launched on either side, 100% must be provided on each side
b. 50% of the complement on each side of the ship
c. 25% of the complement on each side of the ship
d. 75% of the complement on each side of the ship
a. protect cargo
b. loading and unloading quickly and regularly, systematically
c. watch over pirates
d. . protect the crew
59. What is meant by bulk Grain load having a low angle of repose is
a. Liable to shift
b. Unlikely to shift
c. Always stable
d. Fix
60. When loading coal on a Bulk Carrier, the vessel should be provided with
a. distance between the surface of the load and the roof of the tank (Top Tank)
b. distance between the bottom of the tank (measuring table) to the surface of the load
c. the distance between the surface of the water and the keel of the ship
d. the distance between the water surface and the ship's main deck
62. Determination of embossed gastric markings placed on the right and left sides of the
a. Solas 1974
b. STCW 1978
c. LLC 1966
d. Marpol 73/38
63. Sinkage remaining to maximum draft A bulk carrier that must complete loading at a draft of 10 meters. The
current midline draft of the vessel is 9.96 meters (left side) and 9.98 meters (right side). Is?
a. 0.03 metres
b. 0.30 metres
c. 0.02 metres
d. 0.04 metres
64. Coal to be loaded in Balikpapan for China is declared to have a high moisture content (but less than the
Transportable Moisture Limit (TML)); what should the Master make sure?
a. a condition in which a cargo is carried past the port of unloading, due to negligence in
unloading
b. the situation in which a cargo will be unloaded is at the bottom of the next port cargo
c. the delay in loading and unloading, because it was late in one of the holds
d. . claim for compensation submitted by the recipient of the goods, because the goods
are damaged or lacking
68. The following are the requirements for ships that will carry chemical cargo, except
69. which can damage the hydraulic system of the hatch cover of the bulk carrier ?
71. what the Master should do when A bulk cargo of heavy metal concentrate has a moisture content of 16 and a
transportable humidity limit of 18 ?
72. What is not included in the contents of the IMDG-Code Supplement book ?
74. A bulk cargo is loaded and the shore cargo figure is 10 000 tonnes; the chief officer calculates9 500 tonnes have
been loaded; what should the Master do?
a. Ask for a draft survey to be carried in the presence of P& I Club representative
b. Inform Designated Person Ashore( DPA
c. . Bills of Lading to be signed "Clean" by Master
d. . I don't know
75. A condition when the total concentration of cargo weight is concentrated at the ends of the ship (bow and stern)
is called
a. Leaking
b. Hogging
c. Sagging
d. Trim
a. The planned, separated stowage of cargoes that may react dangerously with each
other inthe event of leakage or other damage
b. The planned adjacent stowage of packaged goods, thereby confining a listed hazard
withinthe same area of the ship
c. The process of electronically transferring the data on cargoes loaded on a vessel
betweenthe load port and the discharge port, such that import dcumentation is
prepared in advanceof the vessel's arrival
d. The stowage of cargoes when calculated by a computerized load program
77. The perforated plate cover of the cargo hatch bilges are normally covered with burlap, so as
79. During the passage of methane gas and carbon monoxide from bulk coal cargoes are measured by
a. Partially opening the hatch covers and lowering the measuring sensors
b. Using the cargo hold sounding pipes
c. Partially opening the hatch covers and lowering the measuring sensors
d. Using the approved sampling ports fitted on each hatch coaming
80. Which are the main hazards associated with the transportation of bulk salt cargo on the Bulk Carrier are ?
a. The only possible hazard is associated with ingress of water into the hold and a loss
ofstability
b. There are no special hazards associated with this cargo
c. This cargo maybe liable to spontaneous combustion
d. I don't know
81. Common background colors used on warning signs that require certain "mandatory" actions, such as actions that
may require wearing a seat belt during certain work tasks are ?
a. Yellow
b. Red
c. Green
d. Blue
82. Pertamax is a type of cargo that is flammable, so in the IMDG-code it is included in……
a. class 1
b. class 3
c. class 2
d. class 4
83. In general, the hatch opening/closing system is viewed from the way it works The system is divided into:
84. .Before entering the enclosed space, there are several things that must be considered, namely:
a. Lighting
b. Ventilation
c. Free from gas
d. Everything is correct
86. The drain pipe covers fitted on the hatch coamings of a bulk carrier are secured
87. A bulk cargo declaration shows that the iron ore to be loaded has an angle of repose of 45degrees; what does this
indicate?
3. After a fresh water rinse, presence of salt in the hold of a bulk carrier can be tested
a. By carrying out silver nitrate tests which should turn milky in the presence of
chlorides
b. By carrying our Magnesium Chloride tests which should turn milky in the presence of
chlorides
c. By carrying our Magnesium Sulphate tests which should turn milky in the presence of
salt
d. Using silver nitrate which should remain colourless in the presence of salt
4. If the cargo loading rate on a bulk carrier exceeds the de-ballasting rate and thereby affecting the hull stresses,
the OOW must
a. Notify the port state authority with whom the loading plan has been lodged
b. Notify the terminal representative and ask him to stop loading for a while
c. Notify the stevedoring foreman and ask him to stop loading for a while
d. Lodge note of protest with the terminal for an excessive loading rate
5. It is common practice for all bulk carriers to be trimmed and levelled on completion of loading, so as to:
6. The maximum possibility of sea water entering the cargo hold of a bulk carrier is through:
a. Hatch covers and coamings
b. Cargo hold bilges
c. Topside tank drop valves
d. Shell plating
7. When loading, it is recommended not to drop iron ore cargo from a height into the cargo hold bottom because this
can cause:
8. A cargo of steel swarf and borings (waste steel material from industrial processes) carried on a Bulk Carrier is
particularly liable to?
9. Bulk coal cargoes may produce methane and carbon monoxide gases, their main feature being that both these
gases are
11. Carrying coal with a high sulphur content in bulk could result in
12. The main problem when a dry bulk cargo develops a flow state is that
13. Ventilation of steel cargoes carried on a bulk carrier should be carried out
a. The cargo is more liable to shift than cargo with a high angle of repose
b. The cargo is stable in all situations
c. The cargo Is liable to self-heat
d. The cargo is unlikely to shift
15. With respect to carriage of heavy metal cargoes in bulk, the term liquefaction means that
a. The cargo may suffer moisture migration and become semi-liquid near the top of the
stow
b. The cargo will always remain in a very dry state and will not reach a flow state
c. The cargo may self-heat on voyage, and may be liable to flow around the hold bottom
d. Depending on the atmospheric temperature, cargo will solidify or liquefy accordingly
17. A partly loaded bulk cargo space, whilst the vessel is at sea, may be entered:
18. A stevedore is working in a cargo hold of a bulk carrier while completing discharge of a concentrate cargo. You
suddenly notice that he appears to be taken ill. You should:
a. Assume problem due to lack of oxygen and/or toxic gas and rescue with self-
contained breathing apparatus.
b. Immediately enter space and give first aid.
c. Assume possible heart attack and give CPR.
d. Ignore the situation as the foreman stevedore will deal with this situation.
19. After completion of cleaning and testing of the bilge spaces in a cargo hold of a bulk carrier, it should be checked
that the:
a. Drain plate over bilge has been fitted and then covered with burlap.
b. Bilge space has been left open for the voyage.
c. Bilge space has been completely sealed off with a strong sealant.
d. Bilge space has been cement washed and then totally sealed off.
20. After completion of discharging coal with a high sulphur content from a bulk carrier, cargo holds should be
inspected and checked for:
a. Areas of corrosion.
b. Signs of fatigue and buckling.
c. Signs of cracking and denting.
d. Areas where cargo may be sticking to the walls of the hold, prior to water washing.
21. After discharge of a bulk cargo by grabs and bulldozers (bob cats), you should carefully check:
22. Before starting to ballast double bottom tanks with sea water, the officer responsible for the operation must
ensure that:
a. Correct valves have been opened, air ventilators are open and ballasting plan has
been agreed.
b. Cargo spaces are empty of cargo, and the bilges have been covered with burlap.
c. All hatch covers are secured for sea going condition.
d. After peak tank and fore peak tank have been filled prior to carrying out the ballasting
operation.
23. Cargo holds are usually swept completely prior to washing on a bulk carrier. This is carried out so that:
a. Cargo residues will not clog the bilge lines and associated suctions and valves.
b. Cargo residues will not be pumped overboard.
c. The vessel remains in compliance with the necessary provisions of MARPOL.
d. The vessel remains in compliance with the company's safety management system.
25. For which of the following reasons would a bulk carrier cargo hold inspection be most likely to fail?
26. In a side rolling hatch cover arrangement of a bulk carrier, wedging ensures that:
a. The compression bar on one panel fits against the seal on the opposite panel.
b. The lowering of the panels for closing is easily conducted.
c. The automatic cleating of hatch cover panels is carried out.
d. The side panels will only move on the roller bars without slipping off.
27. It is important to remove all traces of salt after washing the cargo holds of a bulk carrier, because:
29. Prior to starting the hatch cleaning operations on a bulk carrier, a responsible officer of the ship must carry out a:
30. The most practical means for inspection of the upper parts of a cargo hold in a bulk carrier is by the use of:
a. A cherry picker.
b. High rise scaffolding.
c. Deck crane and basket.
d. Upper platform of the ships Australian ladder.
31. Under international regulations entries be made with regard to the disposal of bulk cargo residues into the sea in
the ships:
32. Upon completion of ballasting operations on a bulk carrier, it must be ensured that:
a. All valves have been closed, tank ventilators are in open position and sounding pipe
caps replaced.
b. All valves have been closed and tank ventilators are kept in closed position.
c. All valves and lines have been left in a fully open condition.
d. Sounding pipe caps have been left in an open condition to prevent any air pressure
from building up.
33. Upon completion of discharging cargo on a bulk carrier by using grabs, the most important item to check before
closing a hatch cover is to:
a. Check that hatch coaming and sealing bar have not been damaged by grab contact
b. Confirm that the vessel trimmed even keel
c. Make sure that the hold ventilators have been locked into the open position
d. Confirm that all cargo holds are empty of cargo and vessel is ready to sail
34. When ballasting double-bottom tanks on a bulk carrier, the responsible officer must:
a. Avoid ballasting all tanks together including fore peak tank (FP) and after peak (AP)
tank.
b. Commence ballasting at a slow rate prior increasing to a full pumping rate.
c. Confirm 100% tank filled up by overflowing them through the air pipe.
d. Sound the tank every 30 minutes to ensure safety of the ballasting operation.
35. When ballasting double-bottom tanks on a bulk carrier, the responsible officer must:
a. Avoid ballasting all tanks together including fore peak tank (FP) and after peak (AP)
tank.
b. Commence ballasting at a slow rate prior increasing to a full pumping rate.
c. Confirm 100% tank filled up by overflowing them through the air pipe.
d. Sound the tank every 30 minutes to ensure safety of the ballasting operation.
36. When carrying high sulphur coal on a bulk carrier, the areas of a cargo hold that are most prone to corrosion are:
37. When preparing a previously ballasted hold of a bulk carrier for cargo, it must be checked that:
a. The ballast lines must be blanked off and the bilge lines opened and tested.
b. Heating coils are fitted inside the hatch and in working condition.
c. Paint coating on all bulkheads has been fully re- painted.
d. All rust spots are coated with epoxy paint to prevent contact of rust with the cargo.
38. With a bulk ship in port, when it would it normally be permissible allowed to start painting over-side only after:
a. The necessary permission has been obtained from the port authority.
b. Vessel has been fully berthed and all lines are fast.
c. Cargo operations have started.
d. Chief officer has given a written permission to the bosun to start the work.
39. You have just witnessed a crew member collapse inside a cargo hold. You should:
a. Raise the alarm and wait for the rescue party to arrive.
b. Enter the hold and try to rescue the person.
c. Throw a life line to him and ask him to quickly climb up.
d. Enter the compartment while holding your breath and try to pass him the emergency
escape breathing device.
40. To conform with "best practise", can you drive a crane and stand-by for a colleague who has entered a cargo tank
at the same time?
a. No.
b. Yes.
c. Yes, if I have radio contact with the man inside the tank.
d. Normally no, but if we are in a hurry to get lots of jobs done before entering port and
the Chief Mate know about it, then it is alright to do so.
44. What is shown in the picture, a crane or a derrick using what loading gear?
a. The people are hosing down the cargo hold to clean it.
b. The people are pressure testing the hull plating
c. The people are fighting a fire
d. The people are playing with water
46. The most important monitoring when carrying refrigerated cargo is?
47. Cleaning the cargo area is very important before washing for ?
a. Cargo residues will not clog the bilge lines and associated suctions and valves
b. Cargo residues will not be pumped overboard
c. The vessel remains in compliance with the necessary provisions of MARPOL
d. The vessel remains in compliance with the company's safety management system
48. Usual practice to carry out fresh water washing after sea water washing before loading cargo of steel products for
?
a. Remove all traces of salt that could possibly contaminate the steel cargo
b. Prevent rusting of paint coating of the cargo hold.
c. Maintain a clean and salt free air inside the hold if required for man-entry
d. Assist in drying the hold space at a faster than normal rate
49. Which must be ensured after completing ballast operations on bulk carriers are
a. All valves have been closed, tank ventilators are in open position and sounding pipe
capscreplaced.
b. All valves have been closed and tank ventilators are kept in closed position
c. All valves and lines have been left in a fully open condition
d. Sounding pipe caps have been left in an open condition to prevent any air pressure
frombuilding up.
50. which must be inspected after completion of removing coal with high sulfur content in cargo hold
a. Areas of corrosion
b. Signs of fatigue and buckling.
c. Signs of cracking and denting
d. Areas where cargo may be sticking to the walls of the hold, prior to water washing
51. The recommended position of storing steel wire rod coils on bulk carriers is ?
52. What should be checked before starting ballasting on a bulk carrier in very cold conditions is
a. All air ventilators are open and free from ice build- up.
b. All the air ventilator are fully pipes are closed.
c. All ice accretion on the main deck and associated structures is removed
d. All the air pipes and sounding pipes are in open condition
53. MV. INTAN DAYA 8 which loaded coal departed from Balikpapan to Surabaya. The temperature of the bulk coal
cargo during the voyage was recorded above 55 degrees Celsius,
a. Seal the hold and monitor the cargo using suitable instruments
b. Use fire fighting water in the cargo space
c. Notify the ship owner and/or charterer and open the hatch covers to cool the cargo
d. Commence ventilation of the hold space to cool the cargo
54. If the cargo area is centered on the top of the ship it will have a negative GM. The impact of negative GM is
a. Garbage
b. No specific classification
c. . Cargo residue
d. . Cargo waste
56. The precautions to be taken for the safety of personnel when very dusty Cargo is to be loaded in bulk on your ship
are
a. Ensure that all cranes, deck storerooms etc. are fully closed to prevent entry of dust.
b. . Ensure that there is continuous running deck water to wash away the dust instantly
c. Ensure that no personnel are allowed on the ships deck during the loading
d. Carry on with your duties as it is normal to have dust on the deck of a bulk carrier.
57. .When the longitudinal distribution of cargo is concentrated in the middle, then the condition of the ship is called
a. Tender
b. Stiff
c. Hogging
d. Sagging
58. .Which cargo is most likely to melt due to compression and/or vibration when carried in bulk is
60. Small-sized loads that can be arranged or placed between other large loads or as insertion loads are called
a. Broken Stowge
b. Dunnuge
c. Stowage Factor
d. Cargo Fillers
61. The main problem when a dry bulk cargo develops a flow state is that
64. The most important act before entering a enclosed space and checking the cargo space is ?
a. The necessary permits, based on valid atmospheric and other applicable tests
b. Written instructions from the Chief Officer on what to check in the hold
c. Emergency equipment at the after end of the maindeck
d. A list of the items stowed in the applicable hold, extracted from the Cargo manifest,
must be available for reference during the check
a. Percentage of hold space that cannot be filled by cargo because of the shape and
type of cargo
b. Special loads that require special handling
c. Damage to the load due to moving or shifting from its place
d. . Loads hidden under sewer covers
66. The factors causing the occurrence of broken stowage as below are, except
a. Loading time
b. Charge form
c. Loading space shape
d. Load type
67. The things that required under International regulations during cargo watch keeping on a bulk carrier
68. What the officer in charge should do before commencing hold-cleaning operations on a bulk carrier ?
70. The application of permanent (permanent dunnage) installed on the bottom of the hatch or above the ship's tank
top is
a. Sweat batten
b. floor ceiling
c. Lumberboard
d. wooden heating
71. Which of the following is not a primary purpose for using dunnage?
72. What should you know about the emergency stops on deck?
73. What must be ensured Before starting the ballasting of the double bottom tank with seawater is ?
a. Correct valves have been opened, air ventilators are open and ballasting plan has beenagreed
b. Cargo spaces are empty of cargo, and the bilges have been covered with burlap
c. All hatch covers are secured for sea going condition
d. After peak tank and fore peak tank have been filled prior to carrying out the ballastingoperation
74. The effect of coal with a high sulfur content is?
75. A material that is placed between cargoes, or between cargo and the floor/wall of the ship's hatch, which
functions as a support for cargo to protect the cargo is ?
a. Wire Clip
b. Turnbuckle
c. Dunnage
d. Chain
a. Registered Tonnage
b. Deadweight
c. Load Displacement
d. Gross Tonnage
78. What is the first action to be taken when a port temperature test reveals a fire in a waiting room filled with coal?
a. Close all air ventilators and other openings to the hold in question
79. When on a ship the longitudinal distribution of cargo is concentrated at the fore and aft ends. This condition is
known as?
a. Tender
b. Stiff
c. Hogging
d. Sagging
a. on deck
b. In a secure container
c. below deck aft
d. below deck ford
a. Crane controls are operational, limit switches are functioning properly and weights to
belifted are within the SWL of the crane
b. The crane control operates, the limit switch works fine, and but the weight must lifted
not inside the crane SWL
c. All Planned Maintenance items are completed prior use and the crane is certified by
theChief Engineer in good working condition
d. Crew is aware of the operator’s loading plan, there is a signalman on standby duty
near thegangway and terminal has been informed of the crane usage in port
83. Full reference and details relating to dangerous goods will be found in which document?
a. ISM Guidelines
b. . “M” Notices
c. Stowage plan
d. IMDG Code
a. a contract
b. a receipt
c. a negotiable instrument
d. all of these
85. The charter party that does not specify the kind of cargo or port of destination is :
a. fixed charter
b. blind charter
c. open charter
d. time charter
86. Sea trade which is not confined to any particular route or harbor which operates to all or any port is :
a. voyage charter
b. tramping
c. time charter
d. ocean charter
87. A detailed statement of a vessel's cargo which includes all data regarding the shipper, consignee and cargo
quantity :
a. cargo manifest
b. cargo list
c. bill of lading
d. mate's receipt
88. The period during which a vessel is detained until free from any contagious diseases among the crew is :
a. detention
b. fumigation
c. demurrage
d. quarantine
89. The loadline disc according to regulation 5 of the international loadline convention of 1966,should have an outside
diameter of :
a. 300mm
b. 150mm
c. 200mm
d. 280mm
90. Monies paid by the shipowner to the charterer for laytime saved is :
a. claims
b. dispatch
c. demurrage
d. savings
QUESTION LIST
1. Are there any restrictions about how much sludge we can pump overboard on the sea voyage?
a. Maximum is 30 litre pr nautical mile and total is 1/30000 part of full cargo on the
ballast voyage.
b. Maximum is 60 litre pr nautical mile and total is 1/30000 part of full cargo on the
ballast voyage.
c. Maximum is 30 litre pr nautical mile and total is 1/10000 part of full cargo on the
ballast voyage.
d. There isn’t any restrictions of pumping sludge from ships outside special areas
2. If you use chemicals for cleaning up an oil-spill on the water, what would the chemicals do?
4. Is there any special area under MARPOL where it is forbidden to pump out any sludge or oil residues?
a. There are special areas where it is forbidden to pump out any sludge or oil residues
b. There are 3 special areas: the Baltic Sea, Mediterranean Sea, and Black Sea where it
is forbidden to pump out any sludge or oil residues
c. There are 4 special areas: the Baltic Sea, Mediterranean Sea, Red Sea and Black Sea
where it is forbidden to pump out any sludge or oil residues
d. There isn’t any special area where it is forbidden to pump out any sludge or oil
residues
5. Small oil spills on deck can be kept from going overboard by doing what?
a. The chemicals make it difficult to remove the oil from the water
b. The water gets a white colour, which makes it easy to detect the oil-spill
c. It is difficult to apply the chemicals if the oil drifts away from the ship's side
d. It is difficult to apply chemicals if there is any wind
8. What should you do with the ashes from your vessels incinerator which had burned garbage containing plastics?
9. When a pollution incident occurs there is a plan for actions to be undertaken. State which of following priority
sequences to be considered:
11. If the subject is subject to manning control, which documentation must the master have at hand?
12. Is a repairman not comprised by the specification of crew under obligation to public supervision of maritime
service?
13. What can be the result of public supervision of maritime service of seafarers?
a. Control by the master/employer and public supervisory authority that the requirements of law or agreement concerning the
employee's service on board are satisfied
b. The master's/employer's control
c. The interview by the employer/master of the seafarer prior to service.
d. A formality: The signing and stamping of employment agreement and report on seamen by the consulate
15. What does ISM stand for?
a. The International Management Code for the Safe Operation of Ships and for Pollution
Prevention
b. International Safe Manning Certification
c. Internal Ship Safety Management
d. International Ship Measurement and Pollution Control
a. 5 years
b. 6 months
c. 2 years
d. 1 Year
17. What can be the result of public supervision of maritime service of sefarers?
a. A document, which together with the national certificate is entitling the holder to
serve in a position for which a certificate of competency is required
b. A document verifying that application for a such document has been received and
acknowledged
c. A Norwegian certificate of competency issued to foreign nationals according to the
Certification Act
d. A sea service book for Non- Norwegian seafarers
19. Where is the master's responsibility for observing the provisions related to supervision of maritime service stated?
20. Which document must a foreign master definitely have before his documents may be considered for public
supervision of maritime service?
21. Does the nationality of the shipowning company have any importance in general to the application of Norwegian
law on NIS ships?
a. No.
b. It depends on the trading area of the ship.
c. It depends on the field of legislation.
d. No, unless the most of the crew is also of that nationality.
22. How many Working Environmental committee members should be elected on a ship with a crew of 13 members?
a. 1 member
b. 2 members.
c. 0 members
d. 5 members.
23. Service as master on board a NIS-ship for non-Norwegian citizens has to be approved by:
24. Shall a special form for employment agreement be used for service on NIS ships?
25. What are the duties of the master, specially stated in the NIS act chapter 3?
a. To make a copy of the NIS act and the CBA accessible to the crew if referred to in a
contract
b. To ensure that all necessary safety precautions are taken
c. To control that all necessary documents requested by the NIS office in Bergen have
been submitted
d. To carry out safety and emergency drills at regular intervals
26. What are the prerequisites for having a ship registered in NIS?
27. What does normally form the basis for permission to a Non-Norwegian deck or marine engineer officer to serve in
a position for which a certificate of competency is required on NIS ships?
a. A certificate issued by the authorities of a state which has acceded to the STCW-
Convention
b. A general evaluation of the maritime education and certification requirements of the
country concerned
c. A certificate and statement from the issuing authority saying that the national
certificates in question meet the STCW-Convention requirements, and which of the
convention's grades or classes of certificates are covered by the certificate in
question
d. A special examination
28. Which Act has a provision that reads as follows: " The shipmaster shall take care that a copy of this Act and of the
regulations issued in pursuance of the Act is to be found on board" ?
29. Which provisions generally speaking govern the rights and duties of the employee and employer on NIS ships?
a. Norwegian Seamen's Act, NIS Act
b. Norwegian Working Environment Act
c. The law of domicile of the seafarer
d. Provisions as agreed upon in the agreement
30. Who issues an international load line certificate for a NIS cargo vessel of 500 gross tons and above?
31. Who may through delegation/agreement be given authority to survey a NIS cargo vessel of 500 gross tons and
above (offshore units excepted)?
32. Will an individual contract of engagement for service on NIS ships be legally accepted?
a. Yes, provided it appears, amongst others, the wages and overtimepay and that it is
subject to Norwegian laws and courts, but may be brought before a court in the
employee's country of residence
b. No, it is not allowed
c. Yes, if signed by the agent
d. Yes, there are no legal differences between a CBA and an individual contract
33. Anyone who without valid reason places, removes, changes or conceals nationality marks or registration marks of
a registered ship shall be liable to:
a. Fines.
b. Fines or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months.
c. Imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months.
d. Fines or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months.
a. He shall ensure obedience by the use of force if he finds it necessary, but not use
harsher means than the circumstances make necessary.
b. He has the power of denying the seafarer their democratic right if they refuse to obey
orders given.
c. By giving clear orders and referring to the necessity of having the work carried out as
ordered.
d. Only by giving clear orders in an understandable language. It is not allowed to use
any means which may result in personal injuries.
37. Does the seafarer have a right to leave service on board for special reasons?
a. Yes, if the ship, for example, is not in a seaworthy condition for the voyage and the
master fails to take steps to remedy the defects
b. Yes, provided the authorities of the port do not deny him entry into the country
c. Yes, if the ship has been transferred to another Norwegian owner
d. No, unless he is taken seriously ill
39. On what kind of document shall working hours on board ships be kept?
40. Shall every seafarer bring with him a valid health certificate issued as per Norwegian provisions?
a. Yes
b. Not if the seafarer has a certificate of competency
c. Any health certificate will do
d. Only if he has had a contagious disease during the last month
41. The restriction of overtime work is that the person shall not be required, under normal circumstances, to work
more than:
42. What are the duties of a master if he has to leave a sick or injured seafarer behind in a foreign port?
43. What are the duties of the master if a seafarer dies in service on board?
a. The master shall notify next of kin/ Norwegian Consulate - arrange for burial/ repatriation
of coffin/ashes - and maritime inquiry
b. The master shall notify next of kin, have them make necessary arrangements
c. The master shall notify the consul of the seafarer's home country
d. The master may leave the case to an undertaker
44. Which mandatory handbooks for medical treatment shall be carried on board?
a. One control book for special medicines, one approved by Norwegian authorities
medical book ("International Medical Guide for ships") and three pamphlets regarding
first aid.
b. None. There are no mandatory requirements.
c. The first aid guide: Resuscitation on board.
d. An approved medical book
45. Which rights does a seafarer who is unfit for work normally have?
46. Can an agreement of employment for service on a NIS ship be verbal or has it to be confirmed in writing?
47. What must the master ensure that is carried onboard when provisions concerning holidays?
50. Is that possible if regulations on the scope of the Seamen's Act apply:
51. How should you, methodically speaking, get to know and to find relevant provisions in the book "Excerpts from
the Norwegian Passenger and Cargo Ship Legislation, etc"?
a. By help of the Preface.
b. By using the table of contents, only.
c. By help of the Headword Register, the Chronological Register, the table of contents,
the tables of contents in the respective provisions, the Preface, etc.
d. Just turn over thepages.
52. Exemption to serve as master on board a NIS ship for Non Norwegian citizens needs to be given by:
53. The validity of the shipping documents can be extended by the Administration to
a. 5 months.
b. 3 months.
c. 12 months.
d. 1 month.
54. The minimum number and the qualifications of the crew of the ship is evidenced by
56. The rights and obligations of the Maritime Administration of the Republic of Bulgaria arise from…
57. The master of the vessel shall submit a sea protest in cases where..
a. the administration of a certain country does not respect the right of the flag.
b. The interests of the ship owner are affected by an unauthorized act
c. If the ship is to pass through an area with active military activities
d. as a result of force majeure or other conditions which affect or might affect the
interests of the ship owner
58. The Executive Director of the Maritime Administration may limit the right of the seafarer to perform a specific
function of the vessel?
a. in case of a discrepancy between the position held and the certificate of competence.
b. if proven guilty of the accident caused, emergency accident or pollution of the environment.
c. incorrectly performed maneuvers in ports.
d. in its sole discretion.
59. What are the levels of responsibility as per the STCW Convention?
60. Oil, chemical and gas tankers over 10,000 GT and other ships above 70,000 GT, the main steering gear shall
comprise:
63. The rules of the Convention SOLAS, unless otherwise stated, do not apply to vessels with a size less than
a. 1600 G?
b. 500 G?
c. 300 G?
d. 150 G?
64. The hull and the machinery of a cargo ship are subject of certification over a period of time established by the
Administration, but not more than..
a. 2 years.
b. 3 years.
c. 4 years.
d. 5 years.
65. In case of an alchohol abuse for the first time, the Executive Director of the Maritime administration may suspend
a seafarer’s certificate of competence for:
a. up to 1 year.
b. for 6 months.
c. up to 2 years.
d. over 1 year.
66. Who is responsible for not violating the strength of the ship?
a. Salvor
b. Assessor
c. Average adjuster
d. Salvage association
68. What do you call to ships and cargoes or any part thereof which have been cast on shore by the sea ?
a. Wreck
b. Ligan
c. jetsam
d. flotsam
69. Used in marine insurance to denote thet the subject of insurance has been completely lost.or has been so
damaged ?
70. The term "average" has special meaning in marine insurance ,it means. ?
a. Loss
b. Contribution
c. Risks
d. Mean
71. The employment of vessel to expedite the voyage of another and nothing more is required of her :
a. Towage
b. Salvage
c. Particular average
d. general average
72. Representatives whose duties are to protect underwriters from fraud ,negligence ,and needless expenses are the
:
a. Lloyds agents
b. NBI agents
c. Ship agents
d. Secret agents
73. Inchmaree clause provides for the insurance to cover loss or damage to hull or machinery directly caused by :
74. Throwing overboard cargo or equipment to lighten or relieve a vessel in peril ,or to refloat a stranded ship or to
right a ship badly listed ,or on her beam end :
a. jetsam
b. flotsam
c. jettison
d. all of these
75. Goods cast or lost overboard which are recoverable by reason of their remaining afloat is :
a. jetsam
b. lagan
c. flotsam
d. none of these
76. To exempt yourself and all the crew as well as the owner from any liabilities while cruising on heavy weather , you
should prepare at once your :
a. notice of readiness
b. dispatch computation
c. marine protest
d. good laydays
77. Suppose you had incurred losses during the voyage which are subject for general average ,upon arrival in port ,
you should ?
78. Any accident of the sea disabling the vessel to navigatc is a ground for :
a. force majeure
b. deviation from destination
c. laid - up vessel
d. arrival under distress
79. When a vessel runs aground with a possibility of refloating her but owners relinquishing all right to the insurers for
payment of the full value of the vessel . ?
80. Goods cast overboard and buoyed so as to render them recorverable is:
a. lagan
b. jetsam
c. flotsam
d. jettison
a. one
b. two
c. three
d. four
a. Eastward
b. Northward
c. Southward
d. Westward
o
85. Tropical cyclones do not form within 5 of the equator because:
86. The local wind which occurs during the daytime and is caused by the different rates of warming of land and water:
a. Foehn
b. Chinook
c. Land breeze
d. Sea breeze
87. Severe tropical cyclones occur in al warm ocean water except the:
a. Indian ocean
b. N. pacific ocean
c. S. Atlantic ocean
d. S. pacific ocean
88. You are enroute from Puerto Rico to New York. A hurricane makes up and approaches, if the wind veers steadily
this indicates that your vessel is:
89. Early indications of the approach of a hurricane may be all of the following except:
90. The wind direction around a low pressure area in the N. hemisphere is: