Khulit Annual 2016-2017
Khulit Annual 2016-2017
Khulit Annual 2016-2017
Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited has corporates, multinationals, large public
been in operation in Nepal since 1987 when sector companies, government corporations,
it was initially registered as a joint-venture airlines, hotels as well as the Development
operation. Today the Bank is an integral Organisation segment comprising of
part of Standard Chartered Group having embassies, aid agencies, NGOs and
an ownership of 70.21% in the company INGOs. The Bank has been the pioneer in
with 29.79% shares owned by the Nepalese introducing ‘client focused’ products and
public. The Bank enjoys the status of the services and aspires to continue leadership
largest international bank currently operating in introducing new products. It is the first
in Nepal. Bank in Nepal to implement the Anti-
Money Laundering policy and to apply the
We are a leading international banking group, ‘Know Your Customer’ procedure on all
with more than 80,000 employees and a the customer accounts. Corporate Social
150-year history in some of the world’s most Responsibility is an integral part of Standard
dynamic markets. We bank the people and Chartered’s ambition to become the world’s
companies driving investment, trade and best international bank and is the mainstay
the creation of wealth across Asia, Africa of the Bank’s values. The Bank believes in
and the Middle East. Our heritage and delivering shareholder value in a socially,
values are expressed in our brand promise, ethically and environmentally responsible
Here for good. Standard Chartered PLC is manner. Standard Chartered throughout
listed on the London and Hong Kong Stock its long history has played an active role in
Exchanges as well as the Bombay and supporting those communities in which its
National Stock Exchanges in India.With 15 customers and staff live. The Bank is also
points of representation, 23 ATMs across actively engaged with the communities in
the country and more than 490 local staff, raising awareness around Financial Literacy.
Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited is Subsequent to the devastating earthquake
serving its clients and customers through an of April and May 2015, the Bank is engaging
extensive domestic network. In addition, the with its disaster relief partner Habitat for
global network of Standard Chartered Group Humanity in undertaking its rehabilitation and
enables the Bank to provide truly international reconstruction project. Standard Chartered
banking services in Nepal. Standard launched two major initiatives in 2003 under
Chartered Bank Nepal Limited offers a full its ‘Believing in Life’ campaign- ‘Positive
range of banking products and services Living’ and ‘Seeing is Believing’. Various
to a wide range of clients and customers activities and initiatives under this banner are
representing individuals, mid-market local ongoing in Nepal.
Operational Overview...........................................................07
Additional Information..........................................................28
Board of Directors................................................................30
Management Team...............................................................32
Sustainability........................................................................35
Our People...........................................................................40
Auditor’s Report...................................................................43
Financial statements and notes
Balance Sheet......................................................................45
Schedules.............................................................................50
Notes to Accounts................................................................88
Profit After Tax Market Value Per Share Earning Per Share
(Rs. Million) (Rs.) (Rs.)
NPL/Total Loan Net Worth Per Share Total Credit to Deposit Ratio
(In %) (Rs.) (In %)
Standard Chartered has continued to deliver consistent, diverse and sustained growth while investing to underpin
future momentum and building balance sheet resilience.
Financial highlights
Operating Income Operating Profit Total Assets
Rs. 3,349m Rs. 1,986m Rs. 77,409m
Capital Adequacy Return on equity Dividend
21.08% 11.98% 105.26%
Non-financial highlights
Points of representation 15 Employees 495
Operational highlights
n
Stable income and operating profit despite a n
Disciplined and proactive approach to
scenario of margin compression risk management in Retail Banking and
Corporate & Institutional Banking business
n
Broad based and diversified income growth
in both Retail Banking and Corporate & n
Diverse, liquid, well capitalized and robust
Institutional Banking business balance sheet composition
n
Conscious decision to invest to underpin n
Strong market capitalization of ~ Rs. 92 Billion
future growth in both the businesses reflecting high shareholder confidence
It is both an honour and a privilege to deliver this statement the most successful and landmark events in the Bank’s
on behalf of the Board of Directors of the Bank. I take this history in Nepal.
opportunity to report that Standard Chartered Bank Nepal
Limited has put a reasonable performance in the Financial `Here for good’, our brand promise, is firmly embedded
Year 2016/17. in our culture. It signifies how we operate as a bank and
conduct our business. Standard Chartered is deeply
The Board wants to reassure you that it is positive in the embedded in our community and we will continue to
Bank’s compelling opportunities and believes that the harness our efforts in remaining the best brand in our
current Management Team possesses the necessary focus market.
to reposition the business for the future. I together with
the Board, intend to support the Management Team while Results – A Synopsis
challenging appropriately to ensure that the Bank continues
to fulfill its obligations towards clients, the communities Financial Highlights*
that we serve and the employees. Dedicating ourselves • Net Profit after tax was up by 10 percent to Rs. 1.42
to those objectives is how the Bank will create value for billion compared to Rs. 1.29 billion in the previous year.
investors over the medium and longer term. • Earnings per share has decreased by Rs. 10.47 to Rs.
35.49 due to increase in number of shares.
Nepal continues to remain attractive through the medium • Risk Assets increased by 25 percent to Rs. 39.73 billion
and long terms and we remain well positioned to support compared to Rs. 31.70 billion last year.
the growth. We believe the medium-to long-term trend • Deposits increased by 14.62 percent to Rs. 63.87 billion
towards internationalization remains and we are committed compared to Rs 55.73 billion last year.
to providing cutting-edge services to our clients.
* as per regulatory(NRB) financial statements
The digital delivery model is set to transform Retail Banking
business. Significant improvements have been made Bank’s Performance
in Corporate and Institutional Banking too. Significant Standard Chartered Nepal has been delivering reasonable
progress has been made to reposition our Commercial performance year on year. The Bank has contributed an
Banking business for long-term sustainable growth and amount of Rs. 596 million to the Government Exchequer
better returns. Our worldwide presence and the unique as compared to Rs. 503 million last year on account of
networking capability makes us efficient in enabling trade corporate tax.
and investment around the globe. We remain committed
in Nepal’s economic growth by supporting our clients and In accordance with the statutory and regulatory
customers in different ways. To fulfill our social purpose, requirements, the Board recommends a transfer of Rs. 25
we will and have taken decisive actions to refocus our million to Exchange Fluctuation Reserve and transfer of Rs.
strategy and reposition the Bank for the future. 284 million to the General Reserve Fund. Further, the Board
has proposed the dividend of 5.26 percent for which
The Board very well recognizes the importance of payouts Rs. 210.83 million has been appropriated towards cash
to shareholders, and believes in balancing returns with dividend. Board has also proposed to increase the capital
investment in the franchise to support future growth, by issuing 100 percent bonus share for which Rs 4,005.72
while preserving strong capital ratios. Our capital position million has been allocated from current year profit and
will be relative to regulatory and market expectations. As share premium.
you are fully aware, our priority has been to maintain well
capitalized, highly liquid, and diverse balance sheet. We Our Tier 1 and Tier 2 Capital Adequacy Ratios were 19.58
also remain committed in delivering profitable & sustainable percent and 1.5 percent respectively with an overall ratio
growth within our risk appetite. You will appreciate that the of 21.08 percent, post appropriations. Our capital position
Bank issued shares through Further Public Offer (FPO) to is more than adequate to meet our business needs and
raise its capital and to expand the shareholder base this exceeds the current Nepal Rastra Bank’s capital adequacy
calendar year. It is with great pleasure we want to inform requirement under the Basel III capital accord and also
you that this historic Issue went on to receive subscription exceeds the international norms.
of more than 11 times of the Issue value. This was one of
Correspondent Banking are bound to increase, making this Key indicators for driving economic prosperity i.e.
a high risk and costly channel, unless banks are prepared demographics; urbanization and growth in the middle class
to invest in infrastructure and staff to manage and oversee remain promising. Given this situation, we can expect
client accounts. The Bank adopts a policy of mitigating our market to do better in FY 2017/18 and beyond. While
this risk by educating the correspondent banking clients the intensity of some headwinds has eased, it will take
for having a robust AML program. The revised AML/CDD time to fully capitalize on the opportunities that a better
standards of Nepal Rastra Bank reaffirm that Banks should environment will present. We are now building deliberately
invest in systems and processes to effectively manage and patiently to deliver safe business growth. There
financial crime risks. however are some challenges facing the country such as
stability in the supply of power and trade imbalance etc.
Ms. Neeta Rege, Ms. Karen De Alwis and Mr. Joseph
Silvanus represent Standard Chartered Grindlays Australia The actions taken during FY 2016/17 and before made us
and Mr. Krishna Kumar Pradhan as Independent Director nimbler & fitter to find and execute the opportunities as its
continues to be in the Board of the Bank. Public Director’s important to remain so, so that the resources, the capability
post was vacant due to the resignation of the then public and the will should help us overcome the challenges &
director. Pursuant to Section 14 (kha) of the Bank & execute the strategies.
Financial Institutions Act, 2073, the Board has appointed
Mr. Mana Bahadur Rai, shareholder of the Bank, in the We are aware of the fact that our financial returns are not
vacant post for interim period to represent the public yet where they need to be and do not reflect the earnings
shareholders in the Board of the Bank effective from 4 capability we believe we possess. Having worked hard to
September 2017. I, Jitender Arora, have assumed the secure our foundations, we are now focused on realizing
Chairman’s role effective 8 December 2017 representing the earnings potential. We will do this by fully re-engaging
Standard Chartered Bank, U.K. in the Board of Standard with our clients, improving productivity, and investing
Chartered Bank Nepal Limited. in our people and culture. Our efforts will help enhance
the quality of service that we can provide to our clients,
As on the date of this report, the Board is made up of the improve our ability to capture profitable and safe growth
Non-Executive Chairman, one Executive Director and four opportunities and differentiate us from our competitors.
Non-Executive Directors of which one is Independent
Director appointed as per the regulatory requirement and We are passionate about advancing our Conduct agenda.
one of them is the Public Director representing General We have made good progress in the recent years and
Public shareholders as per the provisions of the Bank and have invested to build effective and sustainable systems
Financial Institutions Act and the Company Act. and infrastructure to ensure we can play a leading role
in discovering and disrupting financial crime. We have
In Conclusion sharpened our focus on all aspects of conduct, not simply
Financial Year 2017/18 needs to be the year we on combating financial crime, and have taken appropriate
demonstrate we have the capacity to grow safely and action where we find conduct inconsistent with our
sustainably. By using variety of financial and non-financial standards. We are focusing on the behaviors, values and
key performance indicators (KPIs), we will measure the principles that we follow as individuals to enable us each
performance and progress of the Bank and also at an to make the right decisions and exercise good judgement.
individual business level. Our renewed focus on putting We do this because it is the right thing to do, and because
clients rather than products at the core of our coverage it makes us stronger and more sustainable, and that it also
should respond well not to forget that we have a good and helps in reinforcing stakeholder confidence.
valuable franchise, core financial strength, outstanding
client relationships, and the right team of staff. Our client and customers have enormous affection for the
Bank and value our product capability and our presence
We are taking continuous actions in getting leaner and in the cities we serve. Some have been clear though that
more focused. We are also creating capacity to invest and we have become more difficult to deal with. We have
in the process, have set clear performance priorities for restructured our organization to address this, putting clients
better returns and sustainable growth. rather than products at the core of our coverage and they
are responding well to our renewed focus. We will continue
While political and social transitions do play a significant to balance support for strong, high-returning clients with
role on business confidence, we remain positive about discipline on our risk tolerances. We will continue to take
our market and its prospects for economic growth. out costs and invest much of these savings into the future
I am pleased to report that the Bank has delivered yet Correspondent Banking services. This includes cash
another year of stable performance in an eventful year. management and payment services in all major currencies
Financial Year 2016/17 remained a challenging year from respective locations/countries including international
in terms of socio-political environment. Nevertheless, trade services through our Documentary Credit Services to
because of our consistent and focused strategy, we have the commercial Banks in Nepal. Our Straight2Bank (S2B)
been able to deliver on our promises is a world class digital platform which provides payments,
collections and trade services to our Corporate clients
There is an increase in the volume of risk assets by 25.34 through various levels of online connectivity. We have also
percent to Rs. 39.73 billion compared to Rs. 31.70 billion recently integrated S2B with Nepal Clearing House Limited
last year. The Bank has been able to manage its credit (NCHL) to provide seamless and straight through national
portfolio better as a result of which the Non-performing payment processing via Inter-bank Payment System
credit to Total credit is 0.19 percent. The provisions made (IPS) which is expected to improve payment & collection
are adequate to cover all the potential credit losses as of experience for our clients. Our Financial Market business
the balance sheet date. offers wide range of Online trading services which include
FX Spot, Forward and Derivative Products thus enabling
After transfer of Rs. 284 million to general reserve, Rs. 25 counter parties to directly access global platform for
million to exchange fluctuation reserve, proposed dividend Foreign Exchange Dealing & Trading.
of Rs.211 million and proposed bonus shares of Rs.
4,006 million, total retained earnings as at 15 July, 2017 Most importantly, as a correspondent banking service
stood at Rs. 10 million. This performance reflects a good provider and as mandated by the regulator, we are
momentum in the underlying businesses and disciplined contributing largely for upliftment of AML and Sanction
management of risks and costs. Control adapted by commercial banks as recipients of our
correspondent banking services in Nepal. We are sharing
Representation our best practices and holding workshop and seminars
As at 15 July 2017, the Bank maintained fifteen points of such as Correspondent Banking Academy on an annual
representation which included twelve branches and three basis. The Bank has been organising Correspondent
extension counters. In addition to this, services were also Banking Academy Workshops in Nepal jointly in
extended to our clients & customers through twenty three association with Nepal Rastra Bank.
ATMs located at different parts of the country.
Retail Banking
Global Banking (GB) & Commercial Retail Banking has had an encouraging start to the fiscal
Banking (CB) year, with increased business momentum. The economic
We deepened our relationships with our clients in line with environment has shown signs of improvement although
our strategy to be the core bank and capitalize on growth the geopolitical outlook will largely remain influenced by
opportunities. Vis-à-vis last year, we achieved a growth of the progress we make in the economic agenda after the
19 percent in our GB & CB books. Our focus remains to recently held elections.
diversify our revenue stream. Our market continues to be
asset heavy but we are making efforts to increase the share The second half of the review year saw severe pressure on
of cash and trade revenues. the liquidity bearing down on Retail business. As a result,
both deposit and asset drive was impacted with underlying
From the second quarter of FY 2016/17, market witnessed interest rates being impacted as a consequence. Retail
unprecedented interest rate volatility. We stood firm by Banking continues to play a key role in maintaining
our clients in our belief of delivering Fair Outcomes for overall liquidity for the Bank. It is also regaining business
Clients. We are pleased to report that our efforts are being momentum, particularly post return of normalcy in the
much appreciated by our Clients. Nepal Rastra Bank’s liquidity situation.
introduction of Base Rate linked lending rates is expected
to bring further fair and transparent pricing in the system. Our strategic priorities in Retail Banking, which include,
We will continue to deliver on our digital drive, to bring revitalising our liability base, boosting risk assets, re-
efficiencies and automation at both our and clients’ end. engineering our footprints, ramping up sales capabilities
Our strategy remains to grow within our risk appetite and several digitisation initiatives are all working to deliver
focusing on growth areas of the economy. us benefits. Our efforts at Strategic Alliances/Partnerships,
reengineering processes and capabilities continue to be
Standard Chartered Bank has been supporting entire key in improving our Client Experience and helping us
banking community by providing comprehensive become a Core Bank to our Clients.
The business is making steady progress against its solutions to help the small and medium sized entities.
strategic objectives. We are stronger, leaner and becoming Our Business Banking portfolio is growing steadily with
more efficient. We are taking significant actions to increased momentum. We are working on leveraging our
strengthen our long term growth. Retail Banking has international network, working with our clients across the
undertaken several initiatives/actions during the review “ecosystems” of their supply chains.
year to propel business to the next level.
In order to continue to expand our client base & improve Our Business Banking portfolio continues to contribute
engagement, we have refreshed our liability strategy and in helping the Bank in the expansion of Priority Sector
launched an emerging affluent programme. We have business to drive the Central Bank’s agenda of credit
revamped coverage model for all segments of clients, to growth under this segment.
ensure we remain a market leader in pricing and Client
Value Propositions delivery. Whilst the economic environment is looking positive, we
will continue to be mindful of the geopolitical uncertainties.
Our Employee Banking proposition is steadily working to With our continued disciplined approach in Credit Risk,
drive our focused strategy of banking the ecosystem of our Operational Risk and Compliance, we remain optimistic
International Corporate, Commercial Banking and Business about our growth and we are on track to deliver the
Banking (BB) clients. This has led to strong momentum in planned business outcome for our Retail segment.
attracting new-to-bank clients.
Client Experience
We have simplified and improved product offerings, We believe in delivering high-quality client experience
updated our back end processes and policies to provide which will enable us to be Here for clients and help
greater benefits to our clients. Reengineering of processes demonstrate how we are Here for good.
and capabilities remains a key focus area in our continuous
improvement plans to enhance Client Experience. We With an aim to drive superior service delivery, the Bank has
continue to improve our end-to-end sales processes, established various client experience service standards
resulting in significant efficiencies in the way we do our viz Client Care Centre service level, Online Banking and
business. ATM uptime service level, Complaint Resolution, Client
Centric/ Treating Clients Fairly approach, Performance
Driving cost efficiencies continues to remain key to Measurement metrics and Standard Processing
prioritising investments in Retail Banking e.g. the Turnaround Times, etc.
cost efficiencies achieved has enabled us to increase
Our global policies and procedures on complaint
investment in strengthening our frontline capacity with
management help us to ensure that complaints are
additional Sales resources.
identified and resolved quickly in a fair manner. Root
Cause Analysis (RCA) of the complaints are conducted to
The Bank has undertaken several digitisation initiatives
understand the actual cause for occurrence of the issue
to overcome its footprint challenges. Online Banking
and actions are taken to prevent recurrence of similar
capability has been enhanced to provide faster and better
complaints and issues.
client experience for Personal Clients. Straight 2 Bank
(S2B) is driving convenience for our Business Banking Annual Loyalty Surveys are being conducted to gauge
clients, with ease of banking from their offices. whether our clients are our true advocates on overall
banking relationship across the Bank, Segments and
The Bank has introduced SC Mobile app to give its clients Products through Net Promoter Score (NPS). Based
easier and convenient access to Online Banking. The on the feedbacks received, the Bank has been driving
Good Life (TGL) App was launched to provide clients initiatives to enhance overall client experience.
with an exclusive program to allow the Credit and Debit
Cardholders to enjoy the best-in-class privileges at various The Bank leverages on the set service standards,
retail outlets. Access to over 2,000 ATMs across Nepal, complaint metrics, client interactions and surveys to
over and above the SCB Nepal ATM network, has been understand client’s needs, trends, and drive improvement
implemented at free and/or lower transaction fees for cash opportunities. Focused group discussions are held with
withdrawals. The Bank is already working on a complete the frontline and support staff to understand their pain
SMS Alert solution for both debit and credit transactions points and actions are taken to address these issues to
and for online purchases (eCommerce transactions) from deliver service excellence. The Bank continues to focus
the Bank issued Debit and Credit Cards. on improving productivity by improving the processes,
As we make a steady progress in our Retail business, digitisation initiatives and by standardising the operating
we also continue to do well at providing holistic financial rhythm.
2016/17. The increased reliance on imports resulting in During the FY 2016/17, the Bank has been successful in
high import to export ratio and ballooning trade deficit have achieving disciplined growth in loans and advances and
rendered economic vulnerability. in maintaining the credit quality of the loan portfolios.
Notwithstanding the unstable credit environment and
The principal uncertainties impacting overall credit increased refinancing risks due to deposit crunch in the
environment in last FY year 2016/17 were geo-political second half of the last fiscal year, our portfolios showed
uncertainty, tightening of liquidity / deposit crunch, lower resilience because of our risk culture, proactive portfolio
utilization of the government’s development expenditure measurement and adherence to risk appetite set in
etc. The frequent changes of the government at short tenor accordance with the Risk Management Principles, which
and its inability to address the demand raised by Madhesi include balancing risk and return, responsibility and
parties through amendment of the constitution and their accountability in taking risks, anticipation of material future
non-participation in first two phases of local elections had risks, and our competitive advantages. The Bank continues
increased uncertainty in political arena as well as policy to take measured risk exposures across all major risk types
instability. The government’s low development expenditure, with strong focus on conduct of business. We manage
decelerated growth of workers’ remittances, slew of right risk with the objective of maximizing of risk-adjusted
issues/FPOs of banks and FIs, demonetization of INR returns while remaining within the Bank’s risk appetite.
notes, etc resulted in slower growth of deposits vis-à-vis The fundamentals of our risk culture remain unchanged,
credit growth during the year. Lack of political stability particularly consistency of strategy and disciplined and
has played a key role for lower cap-ex year on year. focused approach, strong client relationship, rigors around
The extended credit crunch also impacted the business the portfolio quality, debate on risk-return dynamics,
confidence. vigilance and timely actions, etc.
Credit growth of commercial banks surpassed deposit The long term prognosis of the economy appears positive
collections in the last FY 2016/17. The pressure on the as we expect more stability in the political environment
banks to grow business in line with substantial capital with successful holding of all elections in the process of
growth also played a role in picking up credit off-take implementation of the new constitution and consolidation
rapidly in the last fiscal year. Owing to constraints in in the political front. The implementation of new
deposit growth, NRB had to allow banks to deduct 50% of constitution is expected to bring political stability and
the directed lending while calculating CDC Ratio through prioritize economic development. However, the country
mid-term Monetary Policy review in order to address the has limited growth potential in the short to medium term
issue of banks and FIs in complying with the regulatory in the absence of strong policies, sustained reforms and
CDC ratio (80%) due to mismatch between their deposits adequate infrastructures.
and credit growths.
Auditor
Inflation averaged at 4.5% in the last fiscal year, sharply M/S LDSA Associates, Chartered Accountants were
down from 9.9% in the previous year. The downward appointed as Statutory Auditors for FY 2016/17 by the 30th
correction of prices following the highs during and after Annual General Meeting of the Bank held on 15 December
the crippling supply disruption was expected as supplies 2016. As per the recommendation of the Audit Committee,
gradually normalized along with the favorable monsoon, this meeting will decide on the appointment of the auditor
improved power supply and cooling off of prices in India. for next financial year.
The low inflation rates, comfortable foreign exchange Proposed Dividend and Bonus Shares
reserves, surplus in BoP, low debt to GDP ratio, etc. were The 362nd Meeting of the Board of Directors of the Bank
some of the reassuring factors for the economy during the has proposed cash dividend and bonus shares to the
year. The banking sector proved its resilience amid the shareholders of the Bank for the year ended 15 July 2017
extended lendable fund crunch and substantial rise in cost at the rate of 5.26 percent and 100 percent respectively.
of deposits during the year.
Joseph Silvanus
Director and CEO
A Synopsis Analysis
Following are the steps taken by the management for The Board of Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited is
strengthening Corporate Governance in the organization: responsible for the overall management of the Company
and for ensuring that proper corporate governance
• The Board of Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited standards are maintained. The Board is also responsible &
is responsible and accountable to the shareholders and accountable to the shareholders.
ensures that proper corporate governance standards
are maintained. The Board has complied with the principles and provisions
• The Audit Committee meets quarterly to review the of the Nepal Rastra Bank directives on Corporate
internal and external inspection reports, control and Governance and the provisions of Companies Act, 2063
compliance issues and provides feedback to the Board and Banks and Financial Institutions Act, 2073 (the
as appropriate. “Corporate Governance Code”). The directors confirm that:
• The Executive Committee (EXCO) represented by
all Business and Function Heads is the apex body • Throughout FY 2073/74, the Company complied with all
managing the day to day operations of the Bank. the provisions of the Corporate Governance Code. The
Chaired by the CEO, it meets at least once a month for Company complied with the listing rules of Nepal Stock
formulating strategic decisions. Exchange Limited.
• The Annual General Meeting is used as an opportunity • Throughout FY 2073/74, the Company was in
to communicate with all our shareholders. compliance with the Securities Registration and
• The Bank adheres to the applicable laws, regulations Issuance Regulation, 2065.
and directives to meet the local regulatory • The Company has adopted a Code of Conduct
requirements. In addition to this, the Board has also regarding securities transactions by directors on
adopted SCB Group policies and procedures relevant further terms no less than required by the Nepal Rastra
to business segments and functions. Bank Directives and the Company Act and that all
• Ultimate responsibility of effective Risk Management the Directors of the Bank complied with the Code of
rests with the Board supported by Audit Committee, Conduct throughout FY 2073/74.
Board Risk Committee, EXCO, Executive Risk
Committee and Asset & Liability Committee. The Board
• Embracing exemplary standards of governance and As on the date of this report, the Board is made up of the
ethics wherever we operate is an integral part of Non-Executive Chairman, one Executive Director and four
our Strategic Intent. The Group Code of Conduct is Non-Executive Directors of which one is Independent
adopted to help us meet this objective by setting out Director appointed as per the legal requirement and one
the standards of behaviour we must follow with each of them is the Public Director representing General Public
other and with our clients, communities, investors and shareholders as per the provisions of the Bank & Financial
regulators. Institutions Act & Company Act.
The Board composition complied with the legal & Board Committees
regulatory requirements. Four Directors including the Non- The Board is accountable for the long-term success of the
Executive Chairman are nominated by the SCB Group to Bank and for providing leadership within a framework of
represent it in the Board in proportion to its shareholding. effective controls. The Board is also responsible for setting
The Board meets regularly and has a formal schedule of strategic targets and for ensuring that the Bank is suitably
matters specifically reserved for its decision. These matters resourced to achieve those targets. The Board delegates
include determining and reviewing the strategy of the certain responsibilities to its Committees to assist it in
Bank, annual budget, overseeing statutory and regulatory carrying out its function of ensuring independent oversight.
compliance and issues related to the Bank’s capital. The Committees play key role in supporting the Board.
Board is collectively responsible for the success of the
Bank. The Bank has two Board Level Committees viz. Audit
Committee and Risk Committee constituted as required by
During the year under review, 12 board meetings were the local law and regulation.
held. The Directors are given accurate, timely and clear
information so that they can maintain full and effective The Bank’s Board has made a conscious decision to
control over strategic, financial, operational, compliance delegate broader range of issues to the Board Committees.
and governance issues. The linkages between the committees and the Board are
critical, given that it is impractical for all non-executive
The following table illustrates the number of Board directors to be members of all the committees.
meetings held during the FY 2073/74 and sitting fees paid
to the directors: In addition to there being common committee membership,
Board Members Scheduled Meeting fees the Board receives the minutes of each of the committees’
Meeting paid meetings. In addition to the minutes, the Committee Chairs
Mr. Ananth Narayan1 10 Nil - Does not provide regular updates to the Board throughout the year.
Chairman take meeting fee
We have effective mechanisms in place to ensure that
Anurag Adlakha2 6 Nil - Does not
Chairman take meeting fee there are no gaps or unnecessary duplications between
the remit of each committee. The Bank also has clear
Sujit Mundul3 9 NPR 1,89,000
guidance for the committees in fulfillment of their oversight
Director (inclusive of tax)
responsibilities
Krishna K. Pradhan 12 NPR 2,52,000
Professional Director (inclusive of tax) Audit Committee
Neeta Rege4 4 Nil –Does not As mandated by the local regulations, the Board has
Director take meeting fee formed an Audit Committee with clear Terms of Reference
Shankar Lall Agrawal5 11 Nil –Does not (ToR). The duties and responsibilities of the Audit
Public Director take meeting fee Committee are in congruence with the framework defined
Joseph Silvanus 12 Nil –Does not by Nepal Rastra Bank Directives, Banks and Financial
CEO & Director take meeting fee Institution Act and Companies Act.
1. On Standard Chartered Bank Nepal’s Board till October 30, 2017. The Audit Committee is chaired by a non-executive
2. On Standard Chartered Bank Nepal’s Board till 27 Feb 2017. director. All other members of the Audit Committee
3. On Standard Chartered Bank Nepal’s Board till 2 June 2017.
excluding the Head of Internal Audit are also non executive
4. Joined Standard Chartered Bank Nepal’s Board on 9 April 2017.
5. Joined Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Board on 3 June 2016 and directors thus ensuring complete independence. The last
resigned on 22 June 2017. Audit Committee meeting for FY 2073/74 was held on 4
May 2017. The Composition of the Audit Committee as on
Director Induction and Ongoing that date was as below:
Engagement Plans
We have a very extensive, robust and tailor-made induction
and ongoing development programme in place for our Mr. Sujit Mundul, Chairman
Board members. We have been conducting induction Ms. Neeta Rege, Member
for the new directors representing in the Board. The
Mr. Shankar Lall Agrawal, Member
induction programmes are in-depth and cover areas such
as the basics of banking, including modules on sources Mr. Sanjay Ballav Pant, Head of Internal Audit,
of income, geographic diversity, client distribution, and Member Secretary
traditional and modern banking services etc.
The credit risk management covers credit rating and along with the treatment plan are agreed with the Risk
measurement, credit risk assessment and credit approval, Control Owner before raising the risk in the system, and
large exposures and credit risk concentration, credit tabling the risks in Country Executive Risk Committee
monitoring, credit risk mitigation and portfolio analysis. for acceptance. Mitigating controls are put in place and
mitigation progress monitored until its effectiveness.
Operational Risk
We define Operational Risk as the potential for loss • The Executive Risk Committee (ERC) ensures the
resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, effective management of Operational Risk throughout
people, and systems or from the impact of external events, the business/functions in support of the Group’s
including legal risks. We seek to minimize our exposure strategy and in accordance with the Risk Management
to operational risk, subject to cost trade-offs. Operational Framework. The ERC assigns ownership, requires
risk exposures are managed through a consistent set actions to be taken and monitors progress of risks
of management processes that drive risk identification, identified, in addition to confirming the risk grading
assessment, control and monitoring. Operational provided at the business/unit level.
Risk Framework (ORF) adopted by the Bank provides
comprehensive risk management tools for managing • The Executive Risk Committee (ERC) accepts
operational risk. The Operational Risk Framework operational risks arising in the country provided the
(ORF) defines how risks are managed, how Operational residual risk rating is ‘low’ on the Group Operational
Risk policies and controls are assured, how effective Risk Assessment Matrix. All Risks that are rated
governance is exercised as well as the key roles required to Medium or above on the Group Operational Risk
manage the underlying processes. Assessment Matrix are reported to the Executive Risk
Committee (ERC) for endorsement and escalated to the
The Executive Risk Committee, chaired by the CEO, Group Process Owner by the relevant country process
oversees the management of operational risks across the owner for acceptance through the relevant Process
Bank. Each risk control owner is responsible for identifying Governance Committees (PGCs).
risks that are material and for maintaining an effective
control environment across the organization. Risk control • The Financial Crime Risk Committee, a sub-committee
owners have responsibility for the control of operational of ERC chaired by the CEO, ensures appropriate
risk arising from the management of the following activities: governance of Financial Crime risk and oversees the
External Rules & Regulations, Liability, Legal Enforceability, implementation of the Risk Management Framework as
Damage or Loss of Physical Assets, Safety & Security, it relates to Financial Crime.
Internal Fraud or Dishonesty, External Fraud, Information
Security, Processing Failure and Model. Operational risks • The Group Risk Committee (GRC) determines the
can arise from all business lines and from all activities Group’s approach to the management of operational
carried out by the Bank. Operational Risk management risk in accordance with the RMF. The GRC fulfils its
approach seeks to ensure management of operational risk responsibilities in part through delegation of authorities
by maintaining a complete process universe defined for all to properly constituted committees as listed below:
business segments, products, and functions processes.
Products and services offered to clients and customers are - Group Operational Risk Committee (GORC) is
also assessed and authorized in accordance with product responsible for governing operational risk across
governance procedures. all functions, client segments and products. It is in
turn supported by Business Process Governance
The OR governance structure is as follows: Committees (PGCs) appointed by Process Universe
Owners, which provide global oversight of all
• Operational Risk governance ensures consistent operational risks arising from end-to-end processes
oversight across all levels regarding the execution and within their Process Universes.
effectiveness of Operational Risk Framework (ORF).
- Group Financial Crime Risk Committee (GFCRC)
• Risk Control Owners for all major Risk Types are is responsible for governing financial crime risks
appointed as per the Risk Management Framework across the Group Process Universe. This includes
(RMF) and are responsible for effective management of financial crime operational risks arising from non-
operational risk of their respective control function. compliance with external rules and regulations
relating to International Sanctions, Anti-money-
• Operational risks are identified and graded at the laundering & Terrorist financing and Anti-bribery and
business/unit level. For all risk graded low and above Corruption.
Reject bribery and corruption: Bribery is illegal, Treat colleagues fairly and with respect: All staff are
dishonest and damages the communities where it takes entitled to a safe working environment that is inclusive and
place. You must not give or accept bribes nor take part in free from discrimination, bullying and harassment. Treating
any form of corruption. your colleagues as partners helps our people to deliver
on the brand promise, resulting in a positive effect on our
Treat clients fairly: A focus on building long-term business results.
relationships helps to increase our business by improving
our reputation. This includes having well-designed Be open and co-operate with regulators:
products and services, which: Deal with regulators in a responsive, open and co-operative
• Are clearly sold based on suitable advice way and give regulators information they would reasonably
expect to be told about.
• Perform as expected
• Give clients choice Respect our communities and the environment:
To contribute to economic stability in our markets, we
all have a responsibility to reduce our effect on the
environment and give back to our communities.
Jitender Arora
Chairman
Based in Singapore Jitender leads and manages the
Commercial Banking (CB) business in 9 countries for
Standard Chartered Bank – Singapore, India, Malaysia,
Indonesia, Bangladesh, Thailand, Vietnam, Sri Lanka, and
Nepal. He is also responsible for driving the Transaction
Banking business for the Commercial Banking segment
globally.
Joseph Silvanus
Director & Chief Executive Officer
Joseph Silvanus has been with Standard Chartered Bank
for more than 26 years. He had earlier assumed the role
of CEO Afghanistan, and the Regional Head, Development
Organizations, Southern Asia. Prior to joining the Bank, he
also worked with other renowned organizations like Pepsi
Foods and Voltas in India. He holds a Post Graduate degree
in Management and an honours degree in Economics.
Neeta Rege
Director
Neeta is currently the Head of Compliance, India. She has
assumed Compliance roles in various capacities since
2006. Neeta in the past assumed roles of Head Retail
Clients Compliance – South Asia, Head Consumer Banking
Compliance India & South Asia. She has also served
as Head Quality Assurance and Risk Control and took
responsibility of Head Consumer Bank Integration between
2000 to 2002.
Karen De Alwis
Director
Karen is the General Counsel, ASEAN & South Asia and
Head, Legal, Corporate Finance and Capital Markets.
She started her career as a banking litigation lawyer and
since then, held various legal and compliance roles with
Singapore Exchange and several US investment banks
including JP Morgan as Head, Private Banking Compliance,
Asia. Karen has over 18 years of Legal & Compliance
experience in the banking sector. Karen joined the Bank
in 2009 and led the global compliance and legal teams for
Corporate Finance, Capital Markets, Research and Control
Room based in HK and Singapore before taking up her
current roles.
SUJIT SHRESTHA
Chief Information Officer SURAJ LAMICHHANE
Financial Controller
We recognise that our diversity is a critical lever for fund raising event of the Bank in support of Seeing is
delivering our business priorities and we actively work to Believing.
build an inclusive workplace. In 2016, we engaged staff
through country-based Employee Networks and three
Global Networks (Women, Disability, LGBT and Allies).
Investing in Communities
We support our communities to address local social and
economic needs. We work closely with local partners and Standard Chartered periodically organises cataract screening as
well as surgical eye camps in partnership with Tilganga Institute of
our employee volunteers to deliver programmes focused
Ophthalmology.
on health and education.
Our global community programmes include Seeing is Under the project Eastern Region Eye Care Program
Believing to address avoidable blindness; Positive Living (EREC-P), Standard Chartered Bank, with the help
and Financial Education to build the financial capability of of the Group, extended a financial support of USD
the community stakeholders. 1,000,000 (aprox NPR 103 million) in the construction of
Biratnagar Eye Hospital. SCB’s funding for the project
Seeing is Believing (SiB) was in the construction of pre-operative ward, canteen
Nepal is one of the countries where the Group funded building, hostel building, establishment of a spectacles
projects, are running. The local projects are also being shop, state of the art affluent treatment plan. The Bank
supported through local fund raising. Walkathon is a major also supported in several other initiatives including
The Bank regularly organises Employee led tree plantation campaigns with an aim to help protect the environment.
The objective of the project is to construct two permanent Earthquake Reconstruction Project
eye centres in two districts, upgrade Bhaktapur District Devastating earthquakes hit Nepal in April 25 and 12 May,
Community Eye Centre (DCEC) into Secondary Level 2015. This unfortunate event was a cause for the death of
Eye Centre (SLEC) and upgrade Nuwakot DCEC into a ~9,000 people, more than 20,000 injured, and 2.8 million
periodic surgical facility. The project also aims to create people were displaced. It was one of the biggest tragedies
an awareness of eye care among school teachers through in the history of Nepal.
training program; train 750 primary school teachers on
basic eye care; screen school children and supply 3,810 In line with our brand promise Here for good, the Bank
spectacles and provide cataract surgery service to people immediately took actions and announced relief support
in need through cross-subsidy model. and launched fundraising initiative to assist long term
rehabilitation of the impacted to supplement efforts of
Similarly, the Bank has established a unique banking Nepal Government.
lounge created in an art gallery at its Lazimpat Branch
premises. The exclusive lounge provides much needed Our global staff fundraising appeal in support of the
privacy and personalised service for its High Net Worth relief and rehabilitation received huge support; the Bank
clients. Art is the new emerging source for wealth creation raised over USD 673,000 including the Banks’ match
and now clients can order works from their favourite funding across our markets. Red Cross and Red Crescent
artists. Aptly named Drishti, this in-house art gallery aims Society of the UAE immediately absorbed USD 271,000
to provide emerging artists a platform to show case their for conducting emergency search and rescue services,
talent. Part of the proceeds of sales will go towards funding combined with first-aid relief. The Bank even funded their
the Bank’s “Seeing is Believing” initiative on tackling specialist health teams, mass water treatment facilities and
avoidable blindness by increasing access to eye-care. The mobile clinics.
Bank believes that, this market-first initiative will go a long
way in not only enhancing the banking experience but in The balance, USD 402,000 was then channeled through
raising awareness about avoidable blindness and eye sight Habitat for Humanity in support of their ‘Build Nepal’
restoration. strategy, focusing on an owner-driven approach for
reconstructing houses. Habitat utilised the funds to provide
Positive Living a permanent housing program in the Kavre district of
Bank’s Positive Living (erstwhile Living with HIV) program Nepal.
provides education on HIV and AIDS to our staff and the
communities where we operate. The Bank launched initially The Project has now delivered 20 demonstration homes
a ‘Living with HIV’ – a workplace HIV education in 1999 and which will be used as ‘technical assistance’ to train 21
currently has a large network of HIV Champions all across construction engineers and local community leaders.
the countries. In Nepal, the Bank has ~ 12 HIV Champions
who work to raise awareness of HIV and AIDS in the Bank, While the Bank has contributed directly by extending
communities and the external organisations. 2017 is the financial support in construction of permanent core
17th year of our Living with HIV program. houses, it is also supporting 58 additional families with
tiered grant support equivalent to USD 2,500 per family • Wearing the Seeing is Believing jersey, two of our
for reconstruction, repair and retrofit and/or skilled labor staff members, Sanjeev Dhakal and Saurav Poudyal
support and gifts-in-kind to repair/retrofit homes. The participated in half marathon event in the 10th edition
Bank is also helping the impacted through non-financial of the annual Kathmandu Marathon organized by
technical support to enable self-recovery. ProSports Nepal on 24 September 2016. Both Sanjeev
and Saurav completed the race successfully.
Employee Volunteering
The Bank supports its local communities by encouraging • The Bank successfully organized its signature annual
its staff for volunteering their time and skills, and seeking fund raising event Walkathon 2016 #WalkForAReason
to maximise Bank’s impact by encouraging skills-based on Saturday, November 26.
volunteering. All the Bank’s employees are entitled to three
days of paid volunteering leave annually. • To mark the International Volunteer Day, our staff
members engaged passionately with one of our
The Bank has constituted Standard Chartered Nepal disaster relief partners, Habitat for Humanity on 5
Community Partnership Forum (SCNCPF) for providing December 2016.
impetus to community initiatives. The Forum has been
registered with District Administrative Office and is also • Keeping in mind the importance Bank places on
affiliated to Social Welfare Council. wellbeing of its staff, to help and support them and their
immediate family members to handle their pressure
A summary of activities conducted during better and stay healthier during time of stress, the
FY 2016/17 Bank tied up with Centre for Mental Health Counselling
(CMC) Nepal for a workplace wellness program viz.
• The Bank organised Financial Literacy classes in Staff Emotional Wellbeing Enhancement Program
different schools through our Narayangarh, Birgunj and (SEWEP).
Pokhara Branches.
• In celebration of the International Wheelchair Day,
• A session on rainwater harvesting was conducted for the Bank supported Nepal Disabled Association,
our Priority Banking clients at Lazimpat on 5 June, Khagendra Navajeevan Kendra, Jorpati with 20 units of
the World Environment Day. Over 24 Priority Banking wheel chairs and 25 pairs of crutches. The support was
clients attended the event. made through funds collected from Staff Family Food
Fest & Fun organized during the year.
• Our staff took part in the cycle rally to mark
`International Youth Day 2016 on 12 August. The event • The Bank organized a Blood Donation program in
was organized by `We’ for Change, our partner for the partnership with Grande International Hospital on 11
Bank’s Positive Living initiative. March 2017. Staff members & clients participated in
the event by donating their blood. Grande team also
• Priority Banking organized a `Stress Relief’ session for briefed the clients & staff about the importance of
the Priority Banking clients on 10th of August at the human blood, its safety and use.
Priority Lounge in Lazimpat. Over 23 Priority Clients
attended this event. The session was conducted by • To mark the 200th week of Clean Bagmati Campaign
Mr. L P Bhanu Sharma, an educationist, spiritualist, and under the Bank’s Employee Volunteering program,
management consultant and trainer. Bank staff members represented the Bank in the Clean
Campaign activities held on 11 March 2017.
• Bank’s Pokhara Branch conducted a Financial Literacy
session at the `Forum for the Welfare of Himalayan • Under the Seeing is Believing program, staff members
Children’ for 25 children in grade 7 & 8 on 25 August. volunteered at the cataract surgical workshop at
Tilganga Institute of Ophthalmology (TIO) on 25 March
• The Bank in partnership with Tilganga Institute of 2017. 164 patients were successfully operated during
Ophthalmology organized an eye camp on 27 & 28 the cataract surgical workshop.
August at Eye Centre in Bhakatpur, Chyamsing. More
than 25 staff from the Bank volunteered through the
Bank’s Employee Volunteering program.
Our Success is Built on Our People With the view of providing an opportunity and platform to
We are proud of our people who are the foundation of the our staff to enhance their public speaking and leadership
Bank, on which we operate and perform consistently and skills and benefit on their personal developments “Standard
securely and central to our growth and success. We have Chartered Bank Nepal Toastmasters Club” (SCBNTC) has
been able to build in our employee’s trust, integrity and been formally established on February 1, 2017.
allow them to give their best every day, committed to their
organization’s goals and values, motivated to contribute We have sharpened our focus on quality performance and
to organizational success, with an enhanced sense of their career coaching. For this we launched a new approach for
own well-being. developing our Managers with new career development
guides and toolkits.
Talent, Learning & Culture
We continue to focus on our Conduct agenda. We have This fiscal year also the Bank has exploited all modes of
sharpened our focus on all aspects of conduct. We are learning for its staff, be it through self-learning, learning
focusing on the behaviours, values, and principles that from others or classroom with blend of internal and
we follow as individuals to enable us to make the right external trainings. Various modes of learning and different
decisions and exercise good judgements. Our conduct types of programs were made available to staff - in-house
management framework touches all parts of our business trainings under Masterclass and Learn & Grow sessions;
and sets out elements that we need to identify, control Day 1 Readiness program for Frontline sales staff of
and govern conduct related risks. It empowers our leaders Retail Clients; Right Start Live session for new joiners;
to create an ethical environment where our people are classroom trainings conducted by local external trainers;
incentivized to exercise good judgement. All employees online training such as e-learnings and soft skills program.
receive mandatory conduct trainings and their performance Unlimited learning opportunities are readily available for
objectives and reward mechanism are explicitly linked to staff in the Bank’s Learning Portal- SABA.
behaving appropriately.
Two successful Learning Weeks were conducted in first
We view diversity & inclusion as critical to our business and second quarter of 2017 by Senior Facilitators of
success in the long term. It enables teams to bring diverse SCB India and SCB Bangladesh which provided learning
perspectives, make better decisions and manage risk. We opportunities to over 95 percent of our staff across all
are committed to creating an inclusive environment, free Businesses and Functions.
from bias where everyone can realise their full potential. We
are committed to gender diversity and have been providing Employee Engagement & Wellbeing
equal employment opportunity to aspiring candidates who We focus on creating a fair, safe and inclusive place
have been considering Standard Chartered Bank as their to work that encourages creativity, collaboration and
employer of first choice. To achieve this, bank has robust continuous improvement. Increasing engagement across
recruitment and selection procedures with vacancies the Bank by creating a better working environment for
posted in our career website www.sc.com and internal job employees will translate into improved client experience.
watch. It’s evident that regular interaction and transparent
communication are key to motivate staff, provide them
This fiscal year we hired a total of 100 new talents in a platform to interact and participate with a sense of
different positions. As at the end of financial year 2016/17, belongingness and to know that their opinion/voice counts.
our strong people strength was 495 with a gender balance One of the ways by which we measure engagement of our
of 59 percent male and 41 percent female. people is through “My Voice” a global survey completed by
employees across the Group.
Developing a learning culture is not merely an option but
Respecting the work life balance of its employees, 5
an absolute necessity in today’s competitive world. We
working days in a week, crèche or child day care facilities
recognize the importance of learning and development
well managed cafeteria, availability of 24 hours bank’s
to each staff and as it is equally important to develop our
doctor, 3 days paid employee volunteering leave are some
internal leadership pipeline learning and development has
of the initiatives that we have provided to our people.
always been given very high priority. We provide learning
and development opportunities to our people to create From April 2017, the number of leave entitlement days
an engaged and value driven team and likewise staff are pertaining to Maternity Leave, Paternity Leave and
making learning and development as much a normal part Adoption Leave have been increased to further ease
of their working lives as any other activity in which they the lives of working parents with 140 calendar days
indulge at work. maternity leave, 2 calendar weeks paternity leave and 14
Pulse Session: With the objective to enhance Awards: Recognizing our efforts on development of our
engagement between the staff and senior leaders of the people, and their well being we were awarded the ‘Asia
Bank proposes to establish a formal talk platform called – Best Employer Brand Awards 2016’ at the 7th edition of
‘Pulse sessions’ was rolled out and was held every month this Award, hosted by Employer Branding Institute (EBI),
in 2016 facilitated successfully by each Senior Manager of World HRD Congress and other strategic partners and
the Bank. A total of 255 staff were covered. endorsed by Asian Confederation of Businesses was
organised on 4th August 2016 in Singapore.
Diversity & Inclusion(D&I): The Diversity & Inclusion
The research on Best Employer Brand in each Country
Committee of the Bank organized various events to
was done by a team of independent Asian Professionals
celebrate and mark various important dates and festivals in
consisting of Post Graduates in History & Management
the year eg Teej, International Women’s Day, World Cultural
with over 7 years research experience and judged by senior
Diversity Day.
leaders, researchers and academicians.
D&I took the initiative for fund raising for charity through The winners were selected on the basis of their exemplary
SCB Family Fun Fest which was successfully organized Learning & Development initiatives, communicating
on November 5, 2016. It was a fun event with high level of distinctiveness in Employee hiring; training and retention
practices and continuous innovation.
Standard Chartered Bank Nepal runs an in-house Toastmasters Club for employees with an aim to hone their
leadership and communications skills.
Extension Counters
UN COUNTER BRITISH GURKHAS PPO POKHARA
UN Building, Lalitpur Tel: 977 61 440517
Tel:977 1 5537134 Fax No:977 61 440517
Fax No:977 1 5540512
ATM Network
KATHMANDU Thamel BUTWAL
Maharajgunj Fire Club Building Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited
Hot Bread Chowk, Chaksibari Marg
Saleways Department Store
Kathmandu Guest House DHARAN
Boudha Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited
Adjacent to the main Lazimpat
entrance gate of Boudhanath Stupa Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited B P Koirala Institute Of Health
Sciences (BPKIHS) premises
Bhatbhateni premises
Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited
LALITPUR
Jawalakhel NARAYANGARH
Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited
Durbar Marg Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited
Hotel De’l Annapurna
UN House POKHARA
Basantapur Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited New Road
Durbar Square, Raina Basera Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited
Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited Near UNDP Complex
Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited Lakeside
Naya Baneshwore Hallan Chowk, ATM Lounge, Centre Point
Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited BIRATNAGAR Trekkers lodge, Fishtail Gate
Head Office Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited
BIRGUNJ
Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited
Auditor’s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in
accordance with Nepal Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and
plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedure to obtain evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s professional judgment, including the assessment of
the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk
assessments, the auditor considers the internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of
the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of entity’s internal control.
An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness
of accounting estimates made by the management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial
statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of
Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited as at Ashadh 31,2074 (15 July, 2017) and its financial performance and its cash
flows for the year then ended in accordance with the financial reporting framework as specified by Nepal Rastra Bank
and Banks and Financial Institutions Act, 2073.
Basis of Accounting
Without modifying our opinion, we draw attention to point 4 of Significant Accounting Policies to the financial
statements, which describes the basis of accounting. The financial statements are prepared as per financial reporting
framework specified by Nepal Rastra Bank. As a result, the financial statements may not be suitable for another
purpose.
Report on the requirements of Banks and Financial Institutions Act 2073 and Company
Act 2063
We have obtained satisfactory information and explanations asked for, which to the best of our knowledge and
belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit; the returns received from the branch offices of the bank, though
the statements are independently not audited, were adequate for the purpose of the audit; the financial statements
including the Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account, the Cash flow Statement, Statement of Changes in Equity,
and attached Schedules have been prepared in all material respect in accordance with financial reporting framework as
specified by Nepal Rastra Bank, and they are in agreement with the books of accounts of the Bank; and the accounts
and records of the Bank are properly maintained in accordance with the prevailing laws.
Other Matter
Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited has prepared a separate set of financial statements for the year ended July 15,
2017 in accordance with Nepal Financial Reporting Standards on which we issued a separate auditor’s report to the
shareholders of Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited dated December 08, 2017.
Capital & Liabilities Schedule This Year Rs. Previous Year Rs.
1. Share Capital 4.1 8,011,430,667 3,749,901,333
2. Reserves and Funds 4.2 3,852,594,649 3,774,273,853
3. Debentures and Bonds 4.3 - -
4. Loans and Borrowings 4.4 - 500,000,000
5. Deposit Liability 4.5 63,872,885,452 55,727,178,456
6. Bills Payables 4.6 76,659,624 310,183,573
7. Proposed Dividend 210,827,123 49,340,807
8. Income Tax Liability - -
9. Other Liabilities 4.7 1,384,200,179 1,074,854,457
Total Liabilities 77,408,597,693 65,185,732,479
Schedules 4.1 to 4.17 form integral part of the Balance Sheet As per our report of even date
11. Provision for Possible Loss Written Back 4.27 229,977,923 257,973,683
Schedules 4.18 to 4.28 form integral part of this Profit and Loss Account
As per our report of even date
Income
1. Accumulated Profit up to Previous Year 115,368,464 32,606,508
4. Contingent Reserve - -
Particulars Share Accumulated General Capital Share Exchange Investment Other Total Rs.
Capital Profit Reserve Reserve Premium Fluctuation Adjustment Reserve
Fund Fund Reserve & Fund
Opening Balance as at 16 July 2016 3,749,901,333 115,368,464 2,897,528,788 - - 413,839,141 347,537,460 - 7,524,175,186
Adjustments - - - - - - - - -
Restated Balance as at 16 July 2016 3,749,901,333 115,368,464 2,897,528,788 - - 413,839,141 347,537,460 - 7,524,175,186
Closing Balance as on 15 July 2017 8,011,430,667 9,786,370 3,181,848,015 - - 438,421,970 222,538,293 - 11,864,025,315
Cash Flow Statement
for the period 16 July 2016 to 15 July 2017 (1 Shrawan 2073 to 31 Ashadh 2074)
Schedule 4.3:
Debentures and Bonds
As at 15 July, 2017 (31 Ashad 2074)
Particulars This Year Rs. Previous Year Rs.
1. ...… Percent Bond/Debentures of Rs………each issued on……………….and - -
Maturing on…………... (Outstanding balance of Redemption Reserves Rs……..
2. ...… Percent Bond/Debentures of Rs………each issued on……………….and - -
Maturing on…………... (Outstanding balance of Redemption Reserves Rs……..
Total ( 1+2 ) - -
Schedule 4.4:
Loans and Borrowings
As at 15 July, 2017 (31 Ashad 2074)
Particulars This Year Rs. Previous Year Rs.
A. Local
1. Government of Nepal - -
2. Nepal Rastra Bank - -
3. Repo Liabilities - -
4. Inter Bank and Financial Institution - 500,000,000
5. Other Institutions - -
6. Others - -
Total A - 500,000,000
B. Foreign
1. Banks - -
2. Others - -
Total B - -
Total (A+B) - 500,000,000
C. OTHERS - -
1. Local Currency - -
1.1 Financial Institutions - -
1.2 Other Organised Institutions - -
1.3 Individuals
2. Foreign Currency - -
2.1 Financial Institutions - -
2.2 Other Organised Institutions
2.3 Individuals - -
D. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSITS - -
1. Organised Institutions - -
2. Individuals - -
3. Others - -
Total of Interest Bearing Accounts 50,655,730,588 41,454,017,752
Total Deposits (1+2) 63,872,885,452 55,727,178,456
Schedule 4.7:
Other Liabilities
As at 15 July, 2017 (31 Ashad 2074)
Schedule 4.8:
Cash Balance
As at 15 July, 2017 (31 Ashad 2074)
Schedule 4.10:
Balance with Banks / Financial Institutions
As at 15 July, 2017 (31 Ashad 2074)
Note: Balance as per the confirmation and statement received from respective banks is NPR Rs 1,219,601,879 and the differences
have been reconciled.
Schedule 4.12:
Investments
As at 15 July, 2017 (31 Ashad 2074)
NOTE:
1. Nepal Grameen Bikas Bank has not distributed dividends in the last three years.
2. After the merger of Purwanchal Grameen Bikas Bank and Sudur Paschimanchal Grameen Bikas Bank along
with 3 other Bikas banks, the share certificate of the merged entity, Nepal Grameen Bikas Bank was issues to
the Bank in exchange of 30,000 shares of both the Bikas banks.
3. Shares of Credit Information Centre Ltd and Nepal Clearing House Ltd are not listed at the Nepal Stock
Exchange Ltd (NEPSE).
4. Promoter shares are not traded in the stock exchange, thus the market value of these shares are taken as
50% of Market Price as per Level 2 Input of IAS 39.
Schedule 4.12.2:
Investment Held To Maturity
As at 15 July, 2017 (31 Ashad 2074)
Particulars Cost Price (a) Impairment Impairment This Year Previous Remarks
Rs. till Date (b) this year Profit/(Loss) Year Profit/
Rs. (c) Rs. (a-b-c) Rs. (Loss) Rs.
1. Nepal Government’s - - - - -
Treasury Bills
2. Nepal Government’s - - - - -
Saving Bonds
3. Nepal Government’s 256,646,915 - - - -
Other Securities
4. Nepal Rastra Bank Bond - - - - -
5. Foreign Securites - - - - -
6. Shares of Domestic - - - - -
Licensed Institution
7. Debenture and Bond of - - - - -
Domestic Licensed
Institution
8. Shares, Debentures and - - - - -
Bond of Domestic
Corporates
9. Foreign Bank Investment 10,318,000,000 - - - -
(Placement)
10. Other Investments 503,350,000 - - - -
Total 11,077,996,915 - - - -
The market price of the investments which are either not listed or are not actively traded are shown at cost price.
Name and Address of Date of Total Amount Provision for Loss Net Non Previous Year
Borrower or Party assuming of Non-Bank- % Amount Banking Rs.
Non Bank- ing Assets Rs. Assets
ing Assets Rs. Rs.
- - - - - - -
- - - - - - -
Total - - - - - -
Schedule 4.16:
Other Assets
As at 15 July, 2017 (31 Ashad 2074)
Particulars This Year Rs. Previous Year Rs.
1. Stock of Stationery - -
2. Income Receivable on Investments 62,654,227 54,041,574
3. Accrued Interest on Loan 179,351,558 12,609,152 117,379,017
Less: Interest Suspense Amount (166,742,406) (117,379,017)
4.Commission Receivable 115,198,319 76,466,574
5. Sundry Debtors 74,394,172 25,084,300
6. Staff Loan and Advances 458,628,153 314,118,765
7. Prepayments 24,110,308 22,087,788
8. Cash in Transit - -
9. Other Transit Items (Including Cheques) - -
10. Drafts Paid without Notice - -
11. Expenses Not Written-off
12. Branch Adjustment Account - -
13. Deferred Tax Assets 83,726,403 77,880,183
14. Others 26,777,599 105,183,877
a) Advance Income Tax (net of Provision) 18,415,563 55,931,538
b) Others 8,362,036 49,252,339
Total 858,098,333 674,863,061
Schedule 4.17:
Contingent Liabilities
As at 15 July, 2017 (31 Ashad 2074)
Schedule 4.21:
Other Operating Income
for the period 16 July 2016 to 15 July 2017 (1 Shrawan 2073 to 31 Ashad 2074)
Schedule 4.23:
Staff Expenses
for the period 16 July 2016 to 15 July 2017 (1 Shrawan 2073 to 31 Ashad 2074)
Schedule 4.26:
Non Operating Income/ (Loss)
for the period 16 July 2016 to 15 July 2017 (1 Shrawan 2073 to 31 Ashad 2074)
Schedule 4.27:
Provision for Possible Loss Written Back
for the period 16 July 2016 to 15 July 2017 (1 Shrawan 2073 to 31 Ashad 2074)
Schedule 4.28 A:
Statement of Loans Written Off
for the period 16 July 2016 to 15 July 2017
(1 Shrawan 2073 to 31 Ashad 2074)
Type of Loan
Written off Basis of Initiations
Security Approving
S.N Types of Loan Amount Valuation of made for Remarks
and Amount Authority /
Rs. Security Recovery
Rs. Designation
1 Working Capital Loan -
2 Project Loan -
3 Fixed Capital Loan -
4 Personal Loan
5 Other Loan -
a) Credit Cards -
b) Gramin Prathamik Karja -
c) Auto Loan -
d) Corporate loan
Total Loan -
The Statement of amount, included under total amount of Bills Purchased and Discounted, Loans, Advances and
Overdraft, provided to the Directors, Chief Excecutive Officer, Promoters, Staff, Shareholders and to the individual
members of their undivided family or against the guarantee of such persons or to the organisations or companies in
which such individuals are managing agent, are as follows:
Additions
Balance upto Recovery made This Balance as at
Name of Promoter/ during the
Previous Year Year Ashad end
Director/ Chief Executive year
Officer Principal Interest Principal Interest Rs. Principal Interest
Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
(A) Directors - -
(B) Chief ExecutiveOfficer - - - - - - -
(C) Promoters - - - - - - -
(D) Staff - - - - - - -
(E) Shareholders - - - - - - -
Total - - - - - - -
Note: As per clause 4 of the Nepal Rastra Bank Directive No. 6, loans given to executive officers and employees are as per Bank staff
rules and hence not disclosed above.
Credit exposures Deposits Deposits Gold Govt. G’tee of Sec/G’tee G’tee of G’tee Sec/ Total
with with & NRB Govt. of of Other domestic of G’tee of
Bank other Securities Nepal Sovereigns banks MDBs Foreign
banks/FI Banks
Balance Sheet Exposures
Cash Balance - - - - - - - - - -
Balance With Nepal Rastra Bank - - - - - - - - - -
Gold - - - - - - - - - -
Credit exposures Deposits Deposits Gold Govt. G’tee of Sec/G’tee G’tee of G’tee Sec/ Total
with with & NRB Govt. of of Other domestic of G’tee of
Bank other Securities Nepal Sovereigns banks MDBs Foreign
banks/FI Banks
Claims on Foreign bank incorporated in SAARC Region operating - - - - - - - - - -
with a buffer of 1% above their respective regulatory capital
requirement
Claims on Domestic Corporates - 102,160 - - - - - - 491 102,651
Claims on Foreign Corporates (ECA 0-1) - - - - - - - - - -
Claims on Foreign Corporates (ECA 2) - - - - - - - - - -
Claims on Foreign Corporates (ECA 3-6) - - - - - - - - - -
Claims on Foreign Corporates (ECA 7) - - - - - - - - - -
Regulatory Retail Portfolio (Not Overdue) - - - - - - - - - -
Claims fulfilling all criterion of regulatory retail except granularity - - - - - - - - - -
Claims secured by residential properties - - - - - - - - - -
Claims not fully secured by residential properties - - - - - - - - - -
Claims secured by residential properties (Overdue) - - - - - - - - - -
Claims secured by commercial real estate - - - - - - - - - -
Past due claims (except for claim secured by residential properties) - - - - - - - - - -
High Risk claims 77,050 - - - - - - - - 77,050
Investment in equity and other capital instruments of institutions - - - - - - - - - -
listed in the stock exchange
Investment in equity and other capital instruments of institutions not - - - - - - - - - -
listed in the stock exchange
Other Assets - - - - - - - - - -
Off Balance Sheet Exposures - - - - - - - - - -
Forward Exchange Contract Liabilities - - - - - - - - - -
LC Commitments With Original Maturity Up to 6 months (domestic 91,395 - - - - - - - - 91,395
counterparty)
Foreign Counterparty ECA Rating 0-1 - - - - - - - - - -
Foreign Counterparty ECA Rating 2 - - - - - - - - - -
Foreign Counterparty ECA Rating 3-6 - - - - - - - - - -
Foreign Counterparty ECA Rating 7 - - - - - - - - - -
Credit exposures Deposits Deposits Gold Govt. G’tee of Sec/G’tee G’tee of G’tee Sec/ Total
with with & NRB Govt. of of Other domestic of G’tee of
Bank other Securities Nepal Sovereigns banks MDBs Foreign
banks/FI Banks
L C Commitments With Original Maturity Over 6 months (domestic 76,814 - - - - - - - - 76,814
counterparty)
Foreign Counterparty ECA Rating 0-1 - - - - - - - - - -
Foreign Counterparty ECA Rating 2 - - - - - - - - - -
S.N. Particulars
16.07.2015 15.07.2016 15.07.2017 15.07.2016
1 Net Interest Income 1,913,515 1,849,878 2,197,159
2 Commission and Discount Income 362,964 357,520 489,269
3 Other Operating Income 38,010 48,096 51,979
4 Exchange Fluctuation Income 613,936 629,555 610,569
5 Additional/ Deduction Interest Suspense during the period (14,520) 558 49,363
Gross Income (a) 2,913,905 2,885,607 3,398,339
Fixed Percentage (b) 15% 15% 15%
Gross Income as per Fixed Percentage[ c=(a*b)] 437,086 432,841 509,751
Capital Requirement for Operational Risk(d) (average of c) 459,893 435,027
Risk Weight (reciprocal of capital requirement of 10%) in 10 10
times (e)
Equivalent Risk Weight Exposure for Operational 4,598,926 4,350,273
Risk[f=(d*e)]
Pillar-II Adjustments
If Gross Income for all the last three years is negative
(6.4 a 8)
Total Credit and investments (net of Specific Provision)
Capital Requirement for operational risk (5%)
Risk Weight (reciprocal of capital requirement of 10%) in times
Equivalent Risk Weight Exposure (g)
Equivalent Risk Weight Exposure [(h=f or g)] 4,598,926 4,350,273
1. General Information
Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited (SCBNL or “the Bank”) has been in operation in Nepal since 1987. It was
initially registered as a joint venture operation. Today it is an integral part of Standard Chartered Group, which has
ownership of 70.21% in the company and remaining 29.79% is owned by the Nepalese public.
The Bank is registered with the office of company registrar as a public limited company and carries out commercial
banking activities in Nepal under the license from Nepal Rastra Bank (The Central Bank of Nepal) as Class “Ka” licensed
institution. The Bank is listed on Nepal Stock Exchange. The Bank’s ultimate parent company is Standard Chartered
Plc., (SCPLC), which is incorporated in the United Kingdom.
The Bank offers full range of banking products and services to wide range of clients encompassing individuals, mid-
market, local corporate, multinationals, large public sector companies, government corporations, airlines and hotels, as
well as the DO segment comprising of embassies, aid agencies, INGOs and NGOs.
2. Statement of Compliance
The financial statements (for regulatory purpose) have been prepared and approved by the Board of directors in
accordance with Nepal Financial Reporting Standards (NFRS) to the extent applicable and as published by the
Accounting Standards Board (ASB) – Nepal. The format of the Financial Statements is as prescribed by Nepal Rastra
Bank. The Profit and Loss appropriation is treated as Other Comprehensive Income (OCI).
3. Basis of Preparation
The Bank, while complying with the reporting standards, makes critical accounting judgement as having potentially
material impact on the financial statements. The significant accounting policies that relate to the financial statements as
a whole along with the judgements made are described herein.
Where an accounting policy is generally applicable to a specific item, the policy is described within that relevant note.
NFRS requires the Bank to exercise judgement in making accounting estimates. Description of such estimates has
been given in the relevant sections wherever they have been applied.
4. This Regulatory purpose financial statements has been prepared under the historical cost convention on the accrual
basis of accounting (except for interest income on loans and advances which is accounted for on cash basis), and in
accordance with Nepal Financial Reporting Standards (NFRS) to the extent they are in conformity with the regulatory
requirements and in accordance with the Statutory requirements of Banks and Financial Institutions Act 2073 BS,
The Companies Act 2063, directives, circulars and guidelines issued by Nepal Rastra Bank (NRB) from time to time.
A reconciliation report between these Financial Statements and the NFRS compliant Financial Statements has been
presented in notes to Annual Accounts.
5. Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with NFRS requires the Management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses and disclosures relating to
the contingent liabilities reported in the financial statements. The Management believes that the estimates used in the
preparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Any
revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospectively in the current and future periods.
Fees on loans and credit cards are recognised at the inception of the transactions.
Dividend on equity shares is recognised as income when the right to receive the same is established, i.e. after it is
declared in the company’s Annual General Meeting.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at mid-point exchange rates on a
daily basis and resultant exchange differences are recognised as revaluation gain/loss in the profit and loss account.
In conformity with the directives of Nepal Rastra Bank, 25% of the total revaluation gain is transferred to Exchange
Fluctuation Fund by charging to Profit and Loss Appropriation Account.
Classification
Loans, Advances & Bills Purchased are classified into performing loans and Non Performing Loans based on
Management’s periodical internal assessment and NRB’s directives on classification. Further Performing Loans
are classified into Good Loan and Watch List Loan and Non Performing Loans are classified into Restructured/
Rescheduled, Substandard, Doubtful & Loss assets based on the criteria stipulated by NRB.
Loans and advances granted to staff in accordance with the Staff loan scheme as prescribed by Staff By laws are
reflected under Other Assets.
Provisioning
Loans Advances and Bills Purchased are stated net of specific & General Loan Loss provisions. Specific provisions are
maintained in line with the minimum provisioning norms laid down by NRB. The Bank also maintains a General Loan
Loss Provision at rates and as per the norms prescribed by NRB.
Write off
The Bank has written off unrecoverable loans and advances as per the procedures prescribed in the directives issued
by NRB. Amounts recovered against loans written off in earlier as well as current year are recognized as income in the
year of recovery.
6.4 Investments
Classification and valuation of Banks Investments is carried out in accordance with the directives issued by NRB.
Classification
Investments are classified as ‘Held to Maturity (HTM) or ‘Held for Trading’ (HFT) or ‘Available for Sale’ (AFS) at the
time of their purchase. Investments acquired by the Bank with the intention and ability to hold up to maturities are
classified as HTM. Investments acquired with the intention to trade by taking advantage of short term price/interest rate
movement are classified as HFT. All other investments are classified as AFS.
The Bank follows the settlement date accounting for its investments.
Valuation
Investments classified as HTM are carried at acquisition cost. Any premium or discount on acquisition is amortised
over the remaining period till maturity on the basis of a constant yield to maturity. Where in the opinion of management
and in accordance with NRB guidelines, there is a diminution in the value of any HTM security, which is other than
temporary, appropriate provisions are made and charged to Profit and Loss Account
Investments classified as HFT are marked to market on a daily basis and any appreciation/depreciation in the value is
recognised in the profit and loss account.
Treasury Bills being discounted instruments are disclosed at cost including the pro rata discount accreted for the
holding period.
As required by NRB Directives, the Bank also maintains Investment Adjustment Reserve to the extent of 2% of Available
for Sale Portfolio. This Reserve is considered as Tier 2 capital.
All investments are subject to regular review according to the directives of Nepal Rastra Bank.
PPE Individually costing less than or equal to Rs. 400,000 (Rs. Four Lakhs) is expensed in the year of purchase.
Costs of refurbishment and renovation of leasehold/owned premises are capitalised provided they are in excess of Rs.
400,000 (Rs. Four Lakhs).
Computer software costing less than or equal to Rs. 40,000,000 (Rs. Four Crores) is expensed in the year of purchase.
Licence fees for the software paid by the Bank is amortised over the period of the licence.
Profit or loss on disposal of fixed assets is recognised in the profit and loss of the year.
Land is not depreciated. Depreciation of other assets is calculated using the straight-line method to amortise their cost
over their estimated useful lives, as follows:
S.N. Assets Types Life of an Asset
1. Equipment 36 months
2. Furniture & Fittings/Fixtures 36 months
3. Vehicle 36 months
4. Computers – PC, Printer, Laptop etc. 36 months
5. Computers – Server 60 months
6. Computer – ATM 84 months
7. Freehold Premises 600 months
8. Software Applications 36 months
Costs of refurbishment and renovation of leasehold premises are depreciated over the remaining period of that lease or
120 months whichever is less.
For additions during the year, depreciation is charged from the month the assets is put to use and for disposed assets,
depreciation is charged up to the month immediately preceding the month of disposal.
For defined contribution plans, the Bank pays contributions to the publicly administered provident fund plans on a
mandatory basis, and such amounts are charged to operating expenses. The Bank has no further payment obligations
once the contributions have been paid.
6.8 Taxation
a. Current Income Tax
Provision for current income tax is made in accordance with the provisions of the prevailing Income Tax Act, 2058 and
Rules as amended.
The principal temporary differences arise on account of differences in depreciation of PPE, lease expenses, provisions
for gratuity, performance bonus and premium on development bonds between financial statements and tax bases.
Deferred tax created on temporary differences adjusted in PL Account is charged to PL Account while those charged to
PL Appropriation Account are charged to PL Appropriation Account .
Deferred tax assets are recognised where it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the
temporary differences can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are deducted from the calculation of core capital.
6.9 Stationery
Stationery purchased is expended directly for consumption.
Provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. If it is no longer
probable that an outflow of resources would be required to settle the obligation, the provision is reversed.
Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements. However, contingent assets are
assessed continually and if it is virtually certain that an economic benefit will arise, the asset and related income are
recognised in the period in which the change occurs.
Liabilities on account of derivative contracts are reported under Contingent liabilities under sub heading Outstanding
Liabilities for Forward Exchange Contract. These include notional principal on outstanding forward rate agreements.
Rs ‘000
Defined Benefit Plan – Assets
Particulars 2073/74 2072/73 FY 2071/72
Opening Assets 236,512 148,443 134,093
(+) Estimated Investment Returns for the year 21,484 14,035 10,473
(+) Additional Investment during the year 91,932 88,105 11,732
(-) Withdrawal (payouts during the year) (1,932) (14,071) (7,855)
Closing Assets 347,996 236,512 148,443
Particulars Basis
Financial Assumptions
Discount Rate 7%
Inflation 5%
Salary inflation 6%
Investments of Plan Assets % of the fund
Interest bearing term deposits with the Bank 100%
5. Performance Bonus
The Bank’s total reward consists of fixed and variable compensation. Performance Bonus is a variable component
based on the Bank’s overall performance and individual employee’s annual performance. It is provisioned on the basis
of the individual targets set and paid in line with the actual achievements. A total of Rs 82,011,762 has been provided
for the performance bonus in this year.
Similarly, as per Nepal Rastra Bank regulation, the Bank is required to spend 3% of staff cost of previous FY 2015/16
i.e. Rs. 14,648,695 in the Training & Development of the staff. The Bank has spent Rs. 5,194,596 in this head, besides
this, employees of the Bank being an integral part of the Standard Chartered Group are required to undergo classroom,
virtual, e-Learning courses – various trainings modules of the Standard Chartered Group which are free of cost to the
Bank. In view of that, no separate fund is created for the Training and Development.
9. Unpaid Dividend
As on the balance sheet date, unpaid dividend for over five years amounts to Rs. 6,341,583.The Bank published a
notice in a national daily detailing the information about the unclaimed dividend on 11th August 2017.
b. Deferred Tax
Deferred tax is calculated on temporary differences between the book values of financial assets/liabilities and tax bases
of assets/liabilities using the statutory tax of 30%.
The deferred tax impact of Rs. 17,819 on account of actuarial re-measurement has been credited in the profit and loss
appropriation account.
Related parties with whom transactions have occurred during the current year.
(a) Head Office and Branches of Head Office
1. Standard Chartered Bank, UK
2. Standard Chartered Bank, India
3. Standard Chartered Bank, Japan
4. Standard Chartered Bank, Singapore
5. Standard Chartered Bank, USA
6. Standard Chartered Bank, Germany
7. Standard Chartered Bank, Indonesia
8. Standard Chartered Bank, Qatar
9. Standard Chartered Bank, U.A.E
10. Standard Chartered Bank, Bangladesh
11. Standard Chartered Bank, Sri Lanka
12. Standard Chartered Bank, Vietnam
The Bank being a subsidiary of an international bank avails of support services from its global support functions
governed by approved agreements. Foreign currency funds have mainly been placed with Standard Chartered Bank
(SCB) network points. These funds are all under the management of Standard Chartered Group with high governance
levels and acceptable country risks and returns.
Rs. ‘000
SCB Group
Transaction during the year
2016-17 2015-16
Placements (total placements made during the year) 2,345,733,346 2,462,434,945
Interest on placements 220,347 155,769
Shared Service Center Costs 96,994 62,726
Training Fees - -
Other transactions - -
Rs. ‘000
SCB Group
Year end Balance
15.07.2017 15.07.2016 16.07.2015
Placements 22,941,564 14,656,860 11,973,546
Nostro Balances 778,636 1,204,156 652,392
Interest Receivable 60,727 31,435 39
Shared Service Cost Payable - - -
Trade Contingents 5,363,496 4,958,486 1,130,403
Fee Income Receivables 110,917 16,543 44,123
Payments to the executive director are net of taxes, tax amounted for Rs. 15,767 thousand (previous year Rs 16,066
thousand).
Details of the board of directors and their composition, and changes if any during the period, are disclosed in the
director’s report.
There has been no payment or transactions with the close family member of the directors, except in the normal course
of banking business.
Transactions with and payment to key management personnel (other than directors)
compensation
The Bank defines its executive committee members as the key management personnel other than its directors. One
of executive committee members is the director of the Bank and payments and transactions relating to the executive
director are disclosed above.
Rs. ‘000
Particulars 2016-17 2015-16
Remuneration and current employee benefits 25,524 22,810
Terminal benefit (gratuity) 10,365 5,645
Bonus (statutory bonus and welfare assistance) 14,609 14,437
Performance Bonus 9,583 9,245
Vehicle benefit - car allowance 3,960 3,960
Other benefits and payments 1,907 1,722
65,948 57,819
Benefits are paid as per the Staff Service bye-laws. Statutory bonus is paid in accordance with the requirement of the
Bonus Act. Performance bonus is paid in accordance with the performance assessment procedures practiced within
the Bank. Vehicle allowance is as per the Bank’s rules.
Details of the key management personnel and their composition, and changes if any during the period, are disclosed in
the key management personnel report.
There has been no payment or transactions with the close family member of the key managerial personnel except in the
normal course of banking business.
Lease rental for premises are charged on straight line basis in accordance to the lease. All other expenses are
recognised when they become due for payment. The change in the accounting policy has resulted in an increase of
lease expenses by Rs 7,560,495 the current year and Rs 10,659,000 in the previous year.
The reasons for differences are fully identified and are being addressed in regular course of business.
17. Summary of Loans and Advances Disbursed, Recovered and Principal and Interest
Written-off during the year:
Rs. ‘000
Particulars Amount
Loans Disbursed 74,303,084
Loans Recovered 66,270,593
Loans Written-off 0
Interest Written-off 0
24. Penalties
There were no penalties paid by the Bank during the reported year to the regulators i.e. NRB, Company Registrar’s
Office, SEBON and NEPSE.
Board of Directors
Audit Committee Risk Committee
Executive Committee (EXCO) (Board Level) (Board Level)
Financial
Credit Issues Crime Risk
Committee Committee
(CIC) (FCRC)
1.2 Reserve and Surplus 8,158,836 3,852,595 (4,306,241) -52.8% Change in Profits,
Investment value & Proposed
appropriations
3.12 Provision for Staff Bonus 197,245 202,908 5,663 2.9% Change in profits
3.13 Provision for Tax 590,495 607,485 16,990 2.9% Change in profits
Note:
Loans and Advances includes Bills Purchased amount, figures are shown in Net Value. Figures have been regrouped wherever
necessary. Above figures may change with the audited figures if modified by the External Auditors or the Regulators.
As on 15.07.2017
Core Capital (Tier 1) 11,119,338,648
a Paid up Equity Share Capital 4,005,715,333
b Share Premium -
c Proposed Bonus Equity Share 4,005,715,333
d Statutory General Reserves 3,181,848,015
e Retained Earnings 9,786,370
f Current year profits -
g Other Free Reserve -
h Less : Deferred Tax Assets (83,726,403)
i Less : Deferred Revenue Expenses -
As on 15.07.2017
Supplementary Capital (Tier 2) 855,762,876
a General loan loss provision 411,952,900
b Exchange Equalization Reserve 438,421,970
c Investment Adjustment Reserve 5,388,006
c. Detailed information about the Subordinated Term Debts with information on the outstanding amount, maturity, and
amount raised during the year and amount eligible to be reckoned as capital funds.
• Not applicable.
g. Summary of the bank’s internal approach to assess the adequacy of its capital to support current and future
activities, if applicable; and
The Bank management is responsible for understanding the nature and level of risk taken by the Bank and relating the
risk to the capital adequacy level. The Country Executive Risk Committee (CERC) reviews Credit Risk, Operational Risk,
Market Risk, Reputational Risk and country cross-border risk; analyzes the trend, assesses the exposure impact on
capital and provides a summary report to the Executive Committee.
The Assets and Liabilities Committee is responsible for the management of capital and establishment of, and
compliance with, policies relating to balance sheet management, including management of our liquidity, capital
adequacy and structural foreign exchange and interest rate exposure and tax exposure.
With regard to Market Risk, the Financial Market Operations maintain net open position of all currencies on a daily
basis and provides data to Head FM who reviews and analyzes the trend, assesses the exposure impact on capital and
provides a summary report to the ALCO. The net open position report is also discussed at the ALCO.
Executive Committee reviews the inputs received from CERC and ALCO and provides a synopsis to the Board along
with its view on the risks exposure and the adequacy of capital, for review and noting.
Effective risk management is fundamental to being able to generate profits consistently and sustainably and is therefore
a central part of the financial and operational management of the Bank. Through the Risk Management Framework,
we manage enterprise-wide risks with the objective of maximizing risk-adjusted returns while remaining within our risk
appetite.
Roles and responsibilities for risk management are defined under a ‘three lines of defense’ model, which reinforce
the risk management culture in the bank. Each ‘line of defense’ describes a specific set of responsibilities for risk
management and control.
• The First Line of defense comprises of all individuals that have management responsibility to ensure the effective
management of risks within the scope of their direct organizational responsibilities and align business strategy with
risk appetite.
• The Second Line of defense comprises of the Risk Control Owners, supported by their respective control functions.
The Second Line is independent of the origination, trading and sales functions and is responsible for ensuring that
the residual risks within the scope of their responsibilities remain within appetite.
• The Third Line of defense comprises the independent assurance provided by the Group Internal Audit (GIA) function,
which has no responsibilities for any of the activities it examines. GIA provides independent assurance of the
effectiveness of management’s control of its own business activities (the First Line) and of the processes maintained
by the Risk Control Functions (the Second Line). As a result, GIA provides assurance that the overall system of
control effectiveness is working as required within the Risk Management Framework. The findings from GIA’s audits
are reported to all relevant management and governance bodies – accountable line managers, relevant oversight
function or committee and committees of the Board.
Credit Risk is managed through a framework that sets out policies, procedures and standards covering the
measurement and management of credit risk. Credit policies and standards are considered and approved by the
Board. Any exception to the credit policies and standards get escalated and approved by the appropriate authorities as
stipulated in the policies and standards.
Operational Risk is managed through Operational Risk Framework (ORF) which sets out the Bank’s approach to risk
management and the control framework.
The Market Risk is managed in line with the Bank’s market risk and other related policies, giving due consideration to
the prevalent market conditions.
The credit risk of individual counterparties or groups of connected counterparties as well as at the portfolios of
retail clients is assessed and reviewed. The credit risk management covers credit rating and measurement, credit
approval, large exposures and credit risk concentration, credit monitoring, and portfolio analysis. All Business Banking,
Commercial and Corporate & Institutional borrowers, at individual and group levels, are assigned internal credit rating
that supports identification and measurement of risk and integrated into overall credit risk analysis.
Operational Risk
Operational Risk is the potential for loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or
from the impact of external events, including legal risks.
Operational Risk Framework (ORF) adopted by the Bank provides the Bank’s approach to the management of
operational risk in accordance with the RMF and the Board’s Risk Appetite. The bank’s operational risk management
approach serves to continually improve the Bank’s ability to anticipate all material risks and to increase our ability to
demonstrate, with a high degree of confidence, that those risks are well controlled. It also clarifies and reinforces the
need for clear ownership and accountability for all processes across the Bank, with no significant gaps or duplication.
The bank aims to control operational risks to ensure that operational losses (financial or reputational), including any
related to conduct of business matters, do not cause material damage to the bank.
We seek to minimize our exposure to operational risk, subject to cost trade-offs. Operational risk exposures are
managed through a consistent set of management processes that drive risk identification, assessment, control and
monitoring.
The OR governance structure is as follows:
• Operational Risk governance ensures consistent oversight across all levels regarding the execution and effectiveness
of Operational Risk Framework (ORF).
• Risk Control Owners for all major Risk Types are appointed as per the RMF and are responsible for effective
management of operational risk of their respective control function.
• Operational risks are identified and graded at the business/unit level. For all risk graded low and above along with
the treatment plan are agreed with the Risk Control Owner before raising the risk in the system and tabling the risks
in Country Executive Risk Committee for acceptance. Mitigating controls are put in place and mitigation progress
monitored until its effectiveness.
• The Executive Risk Committee (ERC) ensures the effective management of Operational Risk throughout the
business/functions in support of the Group’s strategy and in accordance with the Risk Management Framework.
The ERC assigns ownership, requires actions to be taken and monitors progress of risks identified, in addition to
confirming the risk grading provided at the business/unit level.
• The Executive Risk Committee (ERC) accepts operational risks arising in the country provided the residual risk rating
is ‘low’ on the Group Operational Risk Assessment Matrix. All Risks that are rated Medium or above on the Group
Operational Risk Assessment Matrix are reported to the Executive Risk Committee (ERC) for endorsement and
escalated to the Group Process Owner by the relevant country process owner for acceptance through the relevant
Process Governance Committees (PGCs).
• The Financial Crime Risk Committee, chaired by the CEO, ensures appropriate governance of Financial Crime risk
and oversees the implementation of the Risk Management Framework as it relates to Financial Crime.
• The Group Risk Committee (GRC) determines the Group’s approach to the management of operational risk in
accordance with the RMF. The GRC fulfils its responsibilities in part through delegation of authorities to properly
constituted committees as listed below:
• Group Operational Risk Committee (GORC) is responsible for governing operational risk across all functions, client
segments and products. It is in turn supported by Business Process Governance Committees (PGCs) appointed by
Process Universe Owners, which provide global oversight of all operational risks arising from end-to-end processes
within their Process Universes.
• Group Financial Crime Risk Committee (GFCRC) is responsible for governing financial crime risks across the Group
Process Universe. This includes financial crime operational risks arising from non-compliance with external rules
and regulations relating to International Sanctions, Anti-money-laundering & Terrorist financing and Anti-bribery and
Corruption.
• Group Information Management Governance Committee (GIMGC) provides oversight and drives best practice in
information management and data governance.
• Business and Geographic Risk Committees are responsible for ensuring the effective management of risk in the
businesses and across the geographies in support of the Group’s strategy.
Risks arising out of adverse movements in exchange rates, interest rates, liquidity and equity are covered under
market risk management. In line with capital framework prescribed by NRB, the bank focuses on exchange rate risk
management for managing / computing the capital charge on market risk. In addition the interest rate risk, currency
exchange rate risk, liquidity risk and equity price risk are assessed at a regular interval to strengthen market risk
management. The market risk is managed within the risk tolerance limit set by the Board.
Market risk is tightly monitored using value at risk (VaR) methodologies complemented by sensitivity measures, gross
nominal limits and loss triggers at a detailed portfolio level. This is supplemented with extensive stress testing which
takes account of more extreme price movements.
Other risks
In addition to the credit, operational, market and liquidity risk, the bank identifies, assesses and monitors strategic and
reputational risks at a regular interval. The Board maintains the primary responsibility to establish the strategic direction
of the Bank. The Country Executive Risk Committee and EXCO are also responsible for the management of reputational
risk.
The effectiveness of the Bank’s internal control system is reviewed regularly by the Board, its committees, Management
and Internal Audit. The Audit Committee has reviewed the effectiveness of the internal control system during the
FY 2073/74 BS and reported on its review to the Board. The Internal Audit monitors compliance with policies and
standards and the effectiveness of internal control structures across the Bank through its program of business/unit
audits. The Internal Audit function is focused in the areas of greatest risk as determined by a risk-based assessment
methodology. Internal Audit reports regularly to the Audit Committee. The findings of all adverse audits are also notified
to the Chief Executive Officer and Business Heads for immediate corrective actions.
h. Summary of the terms, conditions and main features of all capital instruments, especially in case of
subordinated term debts including hybrid capital instruments.
• Bank has fully paid equity shares as qualifying capital.
2. Risk exposures
a. Risk weighted exposures for Credit Risk, Market Risk and Operational Risk
e. NPA ratios
• Gross NPA to gross advances
0.19%
• Net NPA to net advances
0.06 %
j. Segregation of Investment Portfolio into Held for Trading, Held to Maturity and Available for Sale
a. For each separate risk area (Credit, Market and Operational risk), banks must describe their risk management
objectives and policies, including:
Credit Risk Management strategies include effectively managing the risk of financial loss arising out of booking an
exposure on counterparty and also ensuring independence of the Credit Risk function from the origination, trading and
sales function.
Credit risk under Retail Banking (including Business Banking), Commercial Banking and Corporate & Institutional
Banking is managed through a defined framework which sets out policies, procedures and standards covering the
measurement and management of credit risk. There is a clear segregation of duties between transaction originators in
the businesses and the approvers in the Risk functions. All credit exposure limits are approved within a defined Credit
Approval Authority Framework.
A standard alphanumeric credit risk grade system is used for quantifying the risk associated with the counterparty in
Corporate and Institutional Banking and Commercial Banking Clients (including Business Banking clients). The grading
is based on our internal estimate of probability of default over a one year horizon, with customers or portfolios assessed
against a range of quantitative and qualitative factors, using an appropriate scorecard. The numeric grades run from
1 to 14 and some of the grades are further sub-classified into A, B or C. Lower credit grades are indicative of a lower
likelihood of a default. Credit Grades 1A to 12C are assigned to performing customers or accounts, while credit grades
13 and 14 are assigned to non-performing or default customers.
In addition to nominal aggregate exposure, Expected Loss and Tenor are used in the delegation of credit approval
authority and must be calculated for every transaction to determine the appropriate level of approval. Significant
exposures beyond the authority of Credit Officers in Retail Banking and Corporate & Institutional Banking and
Commercial Banking are approved by CEO on behalf of Executive Risk Committee after support from the respective
credit risk function at the Group level. The SCB Nepal Board delegates its authority to approve credit, market and other
risks exposures (“Risk Authorities”) to the Executive Committee for onward delegation of these Risk Authorities to the
Executive Risk Committee.
The independence of the Risk function is effectively maintained to ensure that the necessary balance in risk/return
decisions is not compromised by short term pressures to generate revenues. This is particularly important given that
revenues are recognized from the point of sale while losses arising from risk positions typically manifest themselves
over time.
Credit function in Retail Banking uses standard application forms which are processed in central units and credit
approval process is guided by Credit Approval Document (CAD) and Credit Processing Manual for each loan product.
The probably of default is calculated using portfolio delinquency flow rates and judgement, where applicable.
There are risk officers in Retail Banking (including Business Banking), Commercial Banking and Corporate & Institutional
Banking. They have their primary reporting line into the country and Group functional levels. Credit approval authorities
are delegated by Executive Risk Committee to Senior Credit Officer in Commercial Banking and Corporate &
Institutional Banking, and Credit Head in Retail Banking based on their judgment and experience, who may further
delegate the credit authorities to other credit officers in their respective segment. We have a manual approval process
in Retail Banking segment and on-line approval process in Business Banking, Commercial Banking and Corporate &
Institutional Banking segments.
The scope and nature of risk reporting and/or measurement procedures are covered in the Country Portfolio/
Underwriting Standards approved by the Board, CAD and Credit Processing Manual specific to each business or loan
product and other Group level policies & procedures adopted after the Board approval. The Executive Risk Committee
chaired by the CEO, reviews the portfolio exposure, portfolio quality, country level risk triggers, etc on a bi-monthly
(once in two months) basis.
Internal risk information reports are presented to the Executive Risk Committee containing information on key
environmental, political and economic trends, portfolio delinquency and loan impairment performance. Commercial,
Corporate & Institutional and Business Banking clients’ accounts or portfolios are placed on early alert when they
display signs of actual or potential weakness or financial deterioration. Such accounts and portfolios are subjected to
a dedicated process overseen by the Credit Issue Committee. Client account plans and credit grades are re-evaluated.
In addition, remedial actions are agreed and monitored. Remedial actions include, but are not limited to, exposure
reduction, security enhancement, exiting the account, or immediate movement of the account into the control of Group
Special Assets Management (GSAM), our special recovery unit.
In Retail Lending portfolio, delinquency trends are monitored continuously at a detailed level. Individual client behavior
is also tracked and considered for lending decision. Accounts that are past due are subject to a collections process,
managed independently by the Risk Function. Charged-off accounts are managed by specialist recovery teams.
Collateral is held to mitigate credit risk exposures and risk mitigation policies determine the eligibility of collateral types.
Regular valuation of collateral is required in accordance with the Risk Mitigation Policy and Portfolio Standards, which
prescribe both the process and the frequency of valuation for different collateral types. Collateral held against impaired
loans is maintained at fair value.
The Executive Risk Committee which has been formed by and receives authority from the Executive Committee is
responsible for ensuring the effective risk governance and management of credit risk, operational risk, market risk,
country cross-border risk, reputational risk, etc. throughout the Bank. Liquidity and capital risks are managed and
monitored by ALCO.
b. Types of eligible credit risk mitigants used and the benefits availed under CRM.
Based on the financial statements and other documents submitted by the Bank, the provisions of Sub-section 2 of
Section 47 of Banks and Financial Institutions Act 2073 are seen to have been complied; therefore as per Sub-section
1 of the said Section, approval has been granted for Proposed cash dividend of Rs. 210,827,123 and Bonus shares of
equivalent to Rs. 4,005,715,333 subject to fulfilment of other prevailing legal provisions and approval of the same by the
annual general meeting of the Bank. Additionally, consent has been granted for publication of the financial statements
of FY 2016/17 for tabling it for approval at the Bank’s annual general meeting along with the below directives.
1. Interest rate spread as on 15th July 2017 has been 5.01% which is higher than the prescribed limit, therefore the
spread should be brought within limit.
2. Arrangement should be made for full compliance of point 10.1(ka) and 10.3(tha) of Directive 12 related to Credit
Information and Blacklisting, from the Unified Directives 2016 issued by Nepal Rastra Bank.
3. Arrangement should be made for full compliance of the observations/exceptions noted by the auditors in their report
and for ensuring that such observations/exceptions do not repeat in future.
Above directives should be published as a separate page in the annual report of the Bank.
Money at Call and Short Notice 3,009,064 7,960,305 11,973,546 6,069,660 12,623,564
Contingent Liabilities
Nepal Financial
Reporting Standards
Report on the Financial Statements We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained
We have audited the accompanying financial statements is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
of Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited which comprise opinion.
the balance sheet as of July 15, 2017 (Ashadh 31, 2074)
and the profit and loss account, statement of changes in Opinion
equity and cash flow statement for the year then ended In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements
and a significant accounting policies and other explanatory presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position
notes. of Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited as at Ashadh
31, 2074 (15 July 2017) and its financial performance and
Management’s responsibility for the its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with
Financial Statements the Nepal Financial Reporting Standard and Company Act
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair 2063.
presentation of the financial statements in accordance with
Nepal Financial Reporting Standards and for such internal Report on the requirements of Banks
control as management determines is necessary to enable and Financial Institutions Act 2073 and
the preparation of financial statements that are free from
Company Act 2063
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
We have obtained satisfactory information and
explanations asked for, which to the best of our knowledge
Auditor’s responsibility and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
the returns received from the branch offices of the bank,
financial statements based on our audit. We conducted
though the statements are independently not audited,
our audit in accordance with Nepal Standards on
were adequate for the purpose of the audit; the financial
Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with
statements including the Balance Sheet, the Profit and
ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to
Loss Account, the Cash flow Statement, Statement of
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
Changes in Equity, and attached Schedules have been
statements are free of material misstatement.
prepared in all material respect in accordance with the
provisions of the Company Act 2063, and they are in
An audit involves performing procedure to obtain evidence
agreement with the books of accounts of the Bank; and the
about the amounts and disclosures in the financial
accounts and records of the Bank are properly maintained
statements. The procedures selected depend on the
in accordance with the prevailing laws.
auditor’s professional judgment, including the assessment
of the risks of material misstatement of the financial
To the best of our information and according to the
statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those
explanations given to us, in the course of our audit, we
risk assessments, the auditor considers the internal control
observed that the loans have been written off as specified;
relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of
the business of the Bank was conducted satisfactorily,
the financial statements in order to design audit procedures
and the Bank’s transactions were found to be within the
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the
scope of its authority. We did not come across cases of
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of
accounting related fraud and the cases where the board of
entity’s internal control.
directors or any director or any office bearer of the Bank
has acted contrary to the provisions of law or caused loss
An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness
or damage to the Bank or committed any misappropriation
of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness
of the funds of bank
of accounting estimates made by the management, as
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial
statements.
Equity
Share capital 10 4,005,715,333 2,812,426,000
Reserves 11 8,374,077,534 4,923,781,388
Total shareholders’ equity 12,379,792,867 7,736,207,388
Non-controlling interests - -
Total equity 12,379,792,867 7,736,207,388
Total equity and liabilities 77,713,538,121 65,348,423,874
1. General Information
Standard Chartered Bank Nepal Limited (SCBNL or “the Bank”) has been in operation in Nepal since 1987. It was
initially registered as a joint venture operation. Today it is an integral part of Standard Chartered Group, which has
ownership of 70.21% in the company and remaining 29.79% is owned by the Nepalese public.
The Bank is registered with the office of company registrar as a public limited company and carries out commercial
banking activities in Nepal under the license from Nepal Rastra Bank (The Central Bank of Nepal) as Class “Ka” licensed
institution. The Bank is listed on Nepal Stock Exchange. The Bank’s ultimate parent company is Standard Chartered
Plc., (SCPLC), which is incorporated in United Kingdom.
The Bank offers full range of banking products and services to wide range of clients encompassing individuals, mid-
market, local corporate, multinationals, large public sector companies, government corporations, airlines and hotels, as
well as the DO segment comprising of embassies, aid agencies, INGOs and NGOs.
2. Statement of Compliance
The financial statements have been prepared and approved by the Board of directors in accordance with Nepal
Financial Reporting Standards (NFRS) to the extent applicable and as published by the Accounting Standards Board
(ASB) – Nepal. The Profit and Loss appropriation is treated as Other Comprehensive Income (OCI).
3. Basis of Preparation
The Bank, while complying with the reporting standards, makes critical accounting judgement as having potentially
material impact on the financial statements. The significant accounting policies that relate to the financial statements as
a whole along with the judgements made are described herein.
Where an accounting policy is generally applicable to a specific item, the policy is described within that relevant note.
NFRS requires the Bank to exercise judgement in making accounting estimates. Description of such estimates has
been given in the relevant sections wherever they have been applied.
NFRS conform, in all material respect, to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis where the accounting policies and judgements
as required by the standards are consistently used and in case of deviations disclosed specifically.
A number of new standards and amendments to the existing standards and interpretations have been issued by
IASB after the pronouncements of NFRS with varying effective dates. Those become applicable when ASB Nepal
incorporates them within NFRS.
3.4 Presentation
The financial statements have been presented in the nearest Nepalese Rupees (NPR).
For presentation of the statement of financial position assets and liabilities have been bifurcated into current and non-
current, by their respective maturities and are disclosed in the notes.
The statement of profit or loss has been prepared using classification ‘by nature’ method.
The cash flows from operation within the statement of cash flows have been derived using the indirect method.
Assets
Apart from the property, plant and equipment and deferred tax assets all the assets are taken as current assets unless
specific additional disclosure is made in the notes for current and non-current distinction.
Liabilities
Apart from the defined benefit plan obligations all the liabilities are taken as current liabilities unless specific additional
disclosure is made in the notes for current and non-current distinction.
Accounting policies have been included in the relevant notes for each item of the financial statements. The effect and
nature of the changes, if any, have been disclosed.
NFRS requires the Bank to make estimates and assumptions that will affect the assets, liabilities, disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities, and profit or loss as reported in the financial statements.
The Bank applies estimates in preparing and presenting the financial statements. The estimates and underlying
assumptions are reviewed periodically. Revision to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the
estimates are revised, and are applied prospectively.
Disclosures of the accounting estimates have been included in the relevant sections of the notes wherever the
estimates have been applied along with the nature and effect of changes of accounting estimates, if any.
4. Financial Instruments
Accounting Policy
The Bank classifies its financial assets into the following measurement categories: a) financial assets held at fair value
through profit or loss; b) loans and receivables; c) held-to-maturity; and d) available-for-sale. Financial liabilities are
classified as either held a) at fair value through profit or loss, or b) at amortised cost.
Management determines the classification of its financial assets and liabilities at initial recognition or, where applicable,
at the time of reclassification.
Financial assets and liabilities held at fair value through profit or loss
This category has two sub-categories: financial assets and liabilities held for trading, and those designated at fair value
through profit or loss at inception. A financial asset or liability is classified as held for trading if acquired principally for
the purpose of selling in the short term.
Financial assets and liabilities may be designated at fair value through profit or loss when:
- The designation eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would otherwise
arise from measuring assets or liabilities on a different basis
- A group of financial assets and/or liabilities is managed and its performance evaluated on a fair value basis
- The assets or liabilities include embedded derivatives and such derivatives are required to be recognised separately
Held-to-maturity
Held-to-maturity assets are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturities
that the bank’s management has the intention and ability to hold to maturity.
Available-for-sale
Available-for-sale assets are those non-derivative financial assets intended to be held for an indefinite period of time,
which may be sold in response to liquidity requirements or changes in interest rates, exchange rates, commodity prices
or equity prices.
Initial recognition
All financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value, which is normally the transaction price plus, for those
financial assets and liabilities not carried at fair value through profit and loss, directly attributable transaction costs
Purchases and sales of financial assets and liabilities held at fair value through profit or loss, and financial assets
classified as held-to-maturity or available-for-sale are initially recognised on the trade-date (the date on which the Bank
commits to purchase or sell the asset).
Available-for-sale financial assets are subsequently carried at fair value, with gains and losses arising from changes in
fair value taken to the available-for-sale reserve within equity until the asset is sold, or is impaired, at which point the
cumulative gain or loss is transferred to the statement of profit or loss.
Loans and receivables and held-to-maturity financial assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest rate method. Within this category loans and advances to the customers have been recognised at
amortised cost using the method that very closely approximates effective interest rate method.
Financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost, with any difference between proceeds net of directly
attributable transaction costs and the redemption value recognised in the statement of profit or loss over the period of
the borrowings using the effective interest method.
Derecognition
Financial assets are derecognised when the right to receive cash flows from the assets have expired or where the Bank
has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. If substantially all the risks and rewards have been
neither retained nor transferred and the Bank has retained control, the assets continue to be recognised to the extent of
the Bank’s continuing involvement.
Financial liabilities are derecognised when they are extinguished. A financial liability is extinguished when the obligation
is discharged, cancelled or expires.
Explanatory Notes
Unless specifically disclosed financial assets and liabilities are current assets and liabilities respectively.
Financial Assets
Cash at vault is adequately insured for physical and financial risks. The amount of cash at vault is maintained on the
basis of the regulatory, liquidity and business requirements. To that extent there are regulatory and liquidity restrictions
placed on the cash at vault. Cash held in FCY is subject to risk of changes in the foreign exchange rates. These are
closely monitored, and risks, if identified, are promptly managed.
The fair value of balance with the central bank is the carrying amount. Balance with central bank is categorised as
loans and receivable to be subsequently measured at amortised cost.
Balance with the central bank is principally maintained as a part of the regulatory cash reserve ratio required by the
central bank. There are regulatory and liquidity restrictions placed on the level of balance with the central bank.
Treasury bills have been classified as financial assets designated at fair value through Statement of Profit or Loss
(SoPL). Valuation of these instruments is assessed on the basis of similar bills on issue. These bills have the maturity
period of less than one year and no variation has been observed from the subsequent bills on issue, that have been
considered as observable inputs.
These instruments have been considered as risk free instruments. Considering the short maturity period of these
instruments, risks as a result of changes in macro economic conditions is assessed to be nominal. These are highly
liquid instruments and can be converted into cash immediately on requirement.
These assets have been classified as loans and receivables and are subsequently measured at amortised costs.
These assets have been classified as loans and receivables and are subsequently measured at amortised costs.
These are interest bearing advances and the income on these assets is credited to statement of profit or loss under
interest income.
Accounting Policy
The other assets that fall under the classification of financial instruments are carried at amortised costs and those
other assets that do not fall within the definition are carried at cost. These instruments are regularly monitored for
impairment.
Explanatory Notes
Particulars 15-Jul-17 15-Jul-16
Other Financial Assets
Income Receivable on investments 62,654,227 54,041,574
Accrued interest on loans 179,351,558 103,312,000
Commission receivable 115,198,319 76,466,574
Staff loans and advances 458,628,153 314,118,765
cash in transit - -
Advance Income Tax 18,415,563 55,931,539
834,247,820 603,870,453
Other Non-Financial Assets
Sundry debtors 74,394,172 25,084,300
Pre payments 24,110,308 22,087,788
Expenses not written off - -
Others 8,362,148 49,252,335
106,866,623 96,424,423
941,114,448 700,294,876
The expenses not written off pertaining to the unamortised premium on purchase of bonds has been included with the
bond under amortised cost method.
15-Jul-17 15-Jul-16
Non-Current 479,157,427 105,721,997
Current 461,957,021 594,572,879
941,114,448 700,294,876
Financial Liabilities
4.10 Deposits by banks
15-Jul-17 15-Jul-16
Non-Interest Bearing
Current Accounts LCY
Class A BFI * 59,381,851 154,337,632
Other BFI ** 3,420,216 2,524,040
Current Accounts FCY
Class A BFI 8,659,438 13,614,712
Interest Bearing
Call Deposits LCY
Class A BFI - -
Other BFI 276 3,494,048
Call Deposits FCY
Class A BFI 428,214,825 -
499,676,606 173,970,432
*Class A BFIs are Class A Banks (commercial Banks) licensed by Nepal Rastra bank
** Other BFIs are financial institutions other than Class A BFIs licensed by Nepal Rastra bank
Interest Bearing
Saving Account deposits (LCY)
Other Organised Bodies 1,598,746,054 2,455,663,281
Individuals Others 18,035,430,508 20,837,555,340
Others 14,030 13,911
Saving Account deposits (FCY)
Other Organised Bodies 243,967,449 286,576,898
Individuals Others 2,919,334,397 3,331,548,054
Others - -
Fixed deposits (LCY)
Other Organised Bodies 7,754,084,690 1,136,167,556
Individuals Others 3,936,025,209 1,342,886,137
Fixed deposits (FCY)
Other Organised Bodies 11,248,696,989 710,182,985
Individuals Others 158,157,254 24,818,737
Call deposits (LCY)
Other Organised Bodies 2,695,016,665 2,433,497,447
GoN 23,155,031 23,392,324
Individuals Others 32,019,220 55,993,764
Others 2,020,496 1,877,254
Call deposits (LCY)
Other Organised Bodies 1,580,847,495 8,810,350,016
63,373,208,846 55,553,208,024
4.13 Borrowings
15-Jul-17 15-Jul-16
Borrowing - 500,000,000
- 500,000,000
Accounting Policy
Non financial liabilities are recorded and reported at cost based on legal and constructive obligation to the bank.
Provisions are recognised when the bank has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events; it is
more likely than not that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably
estimated.
Explanatory Notes
Level 2 valuations are those with quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical
or similar instruments in inactive markets and financial instruments valued using models where all significant inputs are
observable.
Level 3 portfolios are those where at least one input, which could have a significant effect on the instrument’s valuation,
is not based on observable market data.
The following section describes the significant unobservable inputs identified in the valuation technique table.
Proxy pricing
Proxy pricing refers to the method where valuation is done by calculating an implied yield from the price of a similar
comparable observable instrument. The comparable instrument for a private equity investment is a comparable listed
company. The comparable instrument in case of bonds is a similar comparable but observable bond.
This may involve adjusting the yield to derive a value for the unobservable instrument.
Yield
Yield is the interest rate that is used to discount the future cash flows in a discounted cash flow model.
4.16 Fair value of Financial Instruments held at Amortised Costs on recurring basis
The following table shows the carrying amounts and incorporates the Bank’s estimate of fair value of those financial
assets and liabilities not presented on the Bank’s statement of financial position at fair value. These fair values may be
different from the actual amount that will be received or paid on the settlement or maturity of the financial instruments.
For certain instruments, fair value may be determined using assumptions for which no observable prices are available.
54,995,778,302
Others assets
These assets are generally with the residual maturity of less than one year. The impact of discounted cash flows of
those assets having maturity period of more than one year is insignificant. Therefore the fair value of other assets
generally approximates the carrying amount.
Risk Governance
Effective Risk management is essential to consistent and sustainable performance for all of our stakeholders and
is therefore a central part of the Bank’s financial and operational performance. The Bank adds value to clients and
therefore the communities in which it operates, generating returns for shareholders by taking and managing risks.
Through our Risk Management Framework, we manage enterprise wide risks, with the objectives of maximizing risk-
adjusted returns while remaining within our risk appetite.
As part of this framework, the Bank uses a set of principles that describe its risk management culture, we wish to
sustain. The principles of risk management followed by the Bank include:
• Balancing risk and return.
• Conduct of business: seeking to achieve good outcomes for clients, investors and the market in which we operate,
while abiding by the spirit and letter of laws and regulations and demonstrating that we are Here for good through
our conduct.
• Responsibility and Accountability: Ensuring that risk taking is disciplined and focused, particularly within area of
authority, and that risk taking is transparent, controlled and reported in line with the Risk Management Framework,
within risk appetite boundaries and where there is appropriate infrastructure and resource.
•Anticipation: Anticipating material future risks, learning lessons from events producing adverse outcomes and
ensuring awareness of known risks
• Competitive advantage: Achieving competitive advantage through efficient and effective risk management and
control
Ultimate responsibility for setting our risk appetite boundaries and for the effective management of risk rests with the
Board.
Acting within an authority delegated by the Board, the Board Risk Committee, chaired by an independent non-executive
director (INED), has responsibility for oversight and review of prudential risks, including but not limited to credit, country
cross-border, market, pension, capital, liquidity and funding, and operational risks.
The Executive Risk Committee is responsible for the establishment of, and compliance with, policies relating to credit
risk, country cross-border risk, market risk, operational risk, pension risk and reputational risk. It is responsible for the
management of all risks other than those managed by ALCO.
The Executive Risk Committee (ERC) is represented by the senior management team including the heads of the
concerned risk management units and Chaired by the CEO. The committee meets normally in every two months
and reviews the Credit Risk, Operational Risk, Market Risk and Reputational Risk; analyzes the trend, assesses the
exposure impact on capital and provides a summary report to the Executive Committee. Its objective is to ensure
the effective management of risks throughout the Bank in support of the Bank’s Business Strategy. The Assets and
Liabilities Committee is responsible for the management of capital and establishment of, and compliance with, policies
relating to balance sheet management, including management of our liquidity, capital adequacy and structural foreign
exchange and interest rate exposure and tax exposure.
The Bank’s Committee Governance structure ensures that risk-taking authority and risk management policies are
cascaded down from the Board to the appropriate functional, client business, senior management and committees.
Information regarding material risk issues and compliance with policies and standards is communicated through the
business, functional, senior management and committees.
All Corporate and Institutional borrowers, at individual and group level, are assigned internal credit rating that supports
identification and measurement of risk and integrated into overall credit risk analysis.
The Credit Issue Committee (“CIC”), a sub-committee of Executive Risk Committee (ERC), is responsible for overseeing
clients in CIB, CB and Business Banking segments showing signs of actual or potential weaknesses and also for
monitoring of agreed remedial actions for such clients. The CIC reviews the existing Early Alert (“EA”) portfolio in CIB
and CB and stress account management (SAM) portfolio in Business Banking as well as new accounts presented to
the Committee. It also reviews Retail Portfolio to ensure credit issues / adverse trends in the portfolio are identified and
addressed through appropriate actions. The CIC additionally reviews and monitors strategies and actions being taken
on accounts within GSAM’s portfolio. It is chaired by the CEO and meets monthly.
For Retail exposures, portfolio delinquency trends are monitored continuously at a detailed level. Individual customer
behaviour is also tracked and considered for lending decisions. Accounts that are past due are subject to a collections
process, managed independently by the Risk Function. Charged-off accounts are managed by specialist recovery
teams.
The credit risk management covers credit rating and measurement, credit risk assessment and credit approval, large
exposures and credit risk concentration, credit monitoring, credit risk mitigation and portfolio analysis.
Operational Risk
We define Operational Risk as the potential for loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and
systems or from the impact of external events, including legal risks. We seek to minimize our exposure to operational
risk, subject to cost trade-offs. Operational risk exposures are managed through a consistent set of management
processes that drive risk identification, assessment, control and monitoring. Operational Risk Framework (ORF)
adopted by the Bank provides comprehensive risk management tools for managing operational risk. The Operational
Risk Framework (ORF) defines how risks are managed, how Operational Risk policies and controls are assured, how
effective governance is exercised as well as the key roles required to manage the underlying processes.
The Executive Risk Committee, chaired by the CEO, oversees the management of operational risks across the Bank.
Each risk control owner is responsible for identifying risks that are material and for maintaining an effective control
environment across the organization. Risk control owners have responsibility for the control of operational risk arising
from the management of the following activities: External Rules & Regulations, Liability, Legal Enforceability, Damage
or Loss of Physical Assets, Safety & Security, Internal Fraud or Dishonesty, External Fraud, Information Security,
Processing Failure and Model. Operational risks can arise from all business lines and from all activities carried out by
the Bank. Operational Risk management approach seeks to ensure management of operational risk by maintaining a
complete process universe defined for all business segments, products and functions processes.
Products and services offered to clients and customers are also assessed and authorized in accordance with product
governance procedures.
The OR governance structure is as follows:
• Operational Risk governance ensures consistent oversight across all levels regarding the execution and effectiveness
of Operational Risk Framework (ORF).
• Risk Control Owners for all major Risk Types are appointed as per the Risk Management Framework (RMF) and are
responsible for effective management of operational risk of their respective control function.
• Operational risks are identified and graded at the business/unit level. For all risk graded low and above along with
the treatment plan are agreed with the Risk Control Owner before raising the risk in the system and tabling the risks
in Country Executive Risk Committee for acceptance. Mitigating controls are put in place and mitigation progress
monitored until its effectiveness.
Market Risk
We recognize Market Risk as the potential for loss of earnings or economic value due to adverse changes in financial
market rates or prices. Risks arising out of adverse movements in currency exchange rates, interest rates, commodity
price and equity prices are covered under Market Risk Management. Our exposure to market risk arises predominantly
from customer driven transactions. In line with Risk Management Guidelines prescribed by NRB, the Bank focuses on
exchange risk management for managing/computing the capital charge on market risk. The Bank adopts the Net Open
Position approach for reporting market risk.
In addition to currency exchange rate risk, interest rate risk and equity price risk are assessed at a regular interval to
strengthen market risk management. The market risk is managed within the risk tolerances and market risk limits set by
the Board.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the potential that the Bank either does not have sufficient liquid financial resources available to meet
all its obligations as they fall due, or can only access these financial resources at excessive cost. The Liquidity Risk
Framework governs liquidity risk and is managed by ALCO. In accordance with that policy, the Bank maintains a liquid
portfolio of marketable securities as a liquidity buffer. The net liquid assets to total deposits ratio is 57 % which includes
a buffer of Rs.23.6 billion over the regulatory requirement.
Reputational Risk
Reputational risk is the potential for damage to the franchise, resulting in loss of earnings or adverse impact on market
capitalisation as a result of stakeholders taking a negative view of the organisation, its actions or inactions – leading
stakeholders to change their behaviour.
The Bank’s Reputational Risk Policy establishes the framework for the governance and management of reputational
risk. The framework aims to protect the Bank’s reputation and restrict the ability to undertake any activities that may
cause material damage to the Bank’s franchise.
Reputational risk is managed by the ERC and EXCO, which are responsible for protecting the Group’s reputation locally
and has the responsibility to ensure that the Bank does not undertake any activities that may cause material damage
to the franchise. All employees are responsible for day-to-day identification and management of reputational risk.
The ERC is responsible for pension risk. The Bank assesses and monitors the assets and liabilities within the defined
benefit scheme on a full liability method. The gross obligation is calculated taking into account the last drawn salary of
the individual staff and number of year’s service with the Bank.
Internal Control
The Bank is committed to managing risks and in controlling its business and financial activities in a manner which
enables it to maximize profitable business opportunities, avoid or reduce risks which can cause loss or reputational
damage, ensure compliance with applicable laws and regulations and enhance resilience to external events. To achieve
this, the Board has adopted the SCB Group policies and procedures of risk identification, risk evaluation, risk mitigation
and control/monitoring, besides implementation of the local regulations / NRB directives.
The effectiveness of the Company’s internal control system is reviewed regularly by the Board, its Committees,
Management and Internal Audit. The Audit Committee has reviewed the effectiveness of the Bank’s system of internal
control during the year and provided feedback to the Board as appropriate.
The Internal Audit monitors compliance with policies/standards and the effectiveness of internal control structures
across the Company through its program of business/unit audits. The Internal Audit function is focused on the areas of
greatest risk as determined by a risk-based assessment methodology. Internal Audit reports are periodically forwarded
to the Audit Committee. The findings of all audits are reported to the Chief Executive Officer and Business Heads for
initiating immediate corrective measures.
5. Impairment
The Bank considers the following factors in assessing objective evidence of impairment:
1. Whether the counterparty is in default of principal or interest payments
2. When a counterparty files for bankruptcy and this would avoid or delay discharge of its obligation
3. Where the Bank initiates legal recourse of recovery in respect of a credit obligation of the counterparty
4. Where the Bank consents to a restructuring of the obligation, resulting in a diminished financial obligation,
demonstrated by a material forgiveness of debt or postponement of scheduled payments
5. Where there is observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows of a
group of financial assets, although the decrease cannot yet be identified with specific individual financial assets
If the Bank determines that no objective evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial asset,
whether significant or not, it includes the asset in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics
and collectively assesses them for impairment. Assets that are individually assessed for impairment and for which an
impairment loss is or continues to be recognised, are not included in a collective assessment of impairment.
If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on a loan and receivable or a held-to-maturity asset has been
incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present
value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred), discounted at the
asset’s original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance
account and the amount of the loss is recognised in the statement of profit or loss. As a practical expedient, the Bank
may measure impairment on the basis of an instrument’s fair value using an observable market price.
For the purposes of a collective evaluation of impairment, financial assets are grouped on the basis of similar credit
risk characteristics (i.e. on the basis of the Bank’s grading process which considers asset type, industry, geographic
location, collateral type, past-due status and other relevant factors). These characteristics are relevant to the estimation
of future cash flows for groups of such assets being indicative of the debtors’ ability to pay all amounts due according
to the contractual terms of the assets being evaluated.
Future cash flows in a group of financial assets that are collectively evaluated for impairment are based on the
probability of default inherent within the portfolio of impaired loans or receivables and the historical loss experience for
assets with credit risk characteristics similar to those in the group. Historical loss experience is adjusted on the basis of
current observable data to reflect the effects of current conditions that did not affect the period on which the historical
loss experience is based, and to remove the effects of conditions in the historical period that do not exist currently.
To the extent a loan is irrecoverable, it is written down by charge to the profit or loss. Such loans are written off after all
the necessary procedures have been completed, it is decided that there is no realistic probability of recovery and the
amount of the loss has been determined.
Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off decrease the amount of the impairment charge to the profit
or loss. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related
objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised (e.g. improvement in the debtor’s credit rating),
the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed by adjusting the allowance account and is recognised as income
in profit or loss.
Available-for-sale assets
Where objective evidence of impairment exists for available-for-sale financial assets, the cumulative loss (measured as
the difference between the amortised cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset
previously recognised in the statement of profit or loss) is reclassified from equity and recognised in the profit or loss. A
significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of an equity security below its cost is considered, among other factors
in assessing objective evidence of impairment for equity securities.
If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of a debt instrument classified as available-for-sale increases and the increase
can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised, the impairment loss is
reversed through the statement of profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised in the profit or loss on equity instruments
are not reversed through the profit or loss.
Explanatory Notes
Impairment Charge for the year 2016-17 2015-16
Financial Instruments
Cash at Vault - -
Balance with Central bank - -
Treasury Bills - -
Government Bonds - -
Balances with other banks - -
Loans and Advances to banks - -
Loans and Advances to customers
Impairment Charge for the period - 40,129,000
Impairment Reversed for the period (19,583,583) (17,008,000)
Investment in corporate securities - -
Property Plant and Instruments - -
Other Assets
Other Assets impairment reversed - (43,107,829)
(19,583,583) 19,986,829
Accounting Policy
Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of financial instruments held at fair value through profit or loss
are included in the statement of profit or loss in the period in which they arise. Contractual interest income and expense
on financial instruments held at fair value through profit or loss is recognised within net interest income.
For available-for-sale assets and financial assets and liabilities held at amortised cost, interest income and interest
expense is recognised using the effective interest method.
For income from loans and advances to customers, initial charges are amortised over the actuarially assessed life of the
loan and advances. The income so recognised closely approximates the income that would have been derived under
effective interest rate method. The difference is not considered material. The Bank considers that the cost of exact
calculation of effective interest rate method exceeds the benefit that would be derived from such compliance.
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset or a financial liability and
of allocating the interest income or interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that
discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument or, when
appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount of the financial asset or financial liability. When calculating
the effective interest rate, the Bank estimates cash flows considering all contractual terms of the financial instrument
(for example, prepayment options) but does not consider future credit losses. The calculation includes all fees paid or
received between parties to the contract that are an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and all
other premiums or discounts.
Where the estimates of cash flows have been revised, the carrying amount of the financial asset or liability is adjusted to
reflect the actual and revised cash flows, discounted at the instrument’s original effective interest rate. The adjustment
is recognised as interest income or expense in the period in which the revision is made.
If the financial asset has been reclassified, subsequent increases in the estimates of future cash receipts as a result of
increased recoverability are recognised as an adjustment to the effective interest rate from the date of the change in
estimate.
Once a financial asset or a group of similar financial assets has been written down as a result of an impairment loss,
interest income is recognised using the rate of interest used to discount the future cash flows for the purpose of
measuring the impairment loss.
Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of available-for- sale financial assets, other than foreign
exchange gains and losses from monetary items, are recognised directly in equity, until the financial asset is
derecognised or impaired at which time the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in equity is recognised in
profit or loss.
Dividends on equity instruments are recognised in the statement of profit or loss within other income when the Bank’s
right to receive payment is established.
Explanatory Notes
2016-17 2015-16
Deposit with central Banks -
Treasury Bills 63,780,700 76,186,822
Govt Bond/NRB Bonds 26,681,590 17,228,471
Loans and Advances to Banks & FI 268,737,300 148,533,818
Debt investments -
Loans and Advances to Customers 2,811,170,275 2,181,551,960
Accrued on discounted assets (unwinding of discounts) - -
Other 21,507,804 16,502,929
3,191,877,669 2,440,004,000
B. Commission
Letters of Credit 31,251,349 30,001,449
Guarantees 240,570,850 142,610,291
Collection Fees 11,806,518 8,225,650
Remittance Fees 50,223,771 48,951,937
Credit Cards 34,233,415 23,736,856
Exchange Fees ( Batta Income) 4,446 5,225
C. Fees
Management Fees 3,765,725 1,889,394
Loan Processing Fees - -
Ledger and Activity Fees 18,789 19,069
Others (including income from Derivatives) 36,237,645 44,549,354
Accounting Policy
Land and buildings comprise branches and offices. All property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated
depreciation and impairment losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the
assets.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or are recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate,
only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Bank and the cost of the
item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the statement of profit or loss during
the financial period in which they are incurred.
Freehold land is not depreciated although it is subject to impairment testing. Depreciation on other assets is calculated
using the straight- line method to allocate their cost to their residual values over their estimated useful lives, as follows:
Buildings up to 50 years
Machineries up to 3 years
Leasehold improvements life of the lease period
Furniture and Fixtures up to 3 years
Computers and Office Equipments up to 3 years
Motor Vehicles up to 3 years
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each statement of financial
position date. The value of the assets fully depreciated but continued to be in use is considered not material.
At each reporting date, assets are also assessed for indicators of impairment. In the event that an asset’s carrying
amount is determined to be greater than its recoverable amount, the asset is written down immediately to the
recoverable amount.
Assets with costs less than NPR 400,000 are charged off on purchase as revenue expenditure.
Gains and losses on disposals are included in the Statement of Profit or Loss.
Explanatory Notes
Accounting Policy
For defined contribution plan, the Bank pays contributions to an independently administered retirement fund on a
mandatory basis, and such amounts are charged to operating expenses. The Bank has no further payment obligations
once the contributions have been paid.
For funded defined benefit plans, the liability recognised in the statement of financial position (SFP) is the present value
of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of plan assets. Such obligations are estimated on the basis of the
actuarial assumptions.
Explanatory Notes
Provision for staff bonus is a mandatory requirement under the requirement of the Bonus Act.
Particulars Basis
Financial Assumptions
Discount Rate 7%
Inflation 5%
Salary inflation 6%
Investments of Plan Assets % of the fund
Interest bearing term deposits with the bank 100%
9. Intangible assets
Accounting Policy
Computer software
Acquired computer software licences are capitalised on the basis of the costs incurred to acquire and bring to use
the specific software. Costs associated with the development of software are capitalised where it is probable that it
will generate future economic benefits in excess of its cost. Computer software costs are amortised on the basis of
expected useful life. Costs associated with maintaining software are recognised as an expense as incurred.
At each reporting date, these assets are assessed for indicators of impairment. In the event that an asset’s carrying
amount is determined to be greater than its recoverable amount, the asset is written down immediately.
Software assets with costs less than NPR 40,000,000 are charged off on purchases as revenue expenditure.
Explanatory Notes
The Bank has been operating on the software provided by its parent company, the Standard Chartered Bank (SCB).
No cost has been incurred by the Bank in procuring the software systems. The Bank pays for the maintenance of the
system, when required and such costs are included in the periodic maintenance expenses charged to SoPL.
Accounting Policy
Financial instruments issued are classified as equity when there is no contractual obligation to transfer cash, other
financial assets or issue available number of own equity instruments. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue
of new shares are shown in equity as deduction net of taxes from the proceeds.
Dividends on ordinary shares and preference shares classified as equity are recognised in equity in the period in which
they are declared.
Explanatory Notes
New shares have been issued by further public offering in the current year. The issue expenses for the further public
issue has been charged in Reserves.
Share capital also includes amounts collected from the shareholders for any odd lot bonus shares. Reconciliation of the
movements are given below.
Particulars 15-Jul-17 15-Jul-16
Opening Share Capital 2,812,426,000 2,248,161,000
Bonus Share Capital 937,475,333 562,040,000
Fraction adjustment collected 2,225,000
Further Public Offer 255,814,000
Total Capital Increase 1,193,289,333 564,265,000
Closing Share capital 4,005,715,333 2,812,426,000
11. Reserves
Accounting Policy
The reserves include regulatory and free reserves.
Explanatory Notes
11.3 Other reserve (2% provision on Available for Sale - Financial Assets)
There is a regulatory requirement to make a provision by appropriating the reserve equivalent to 2% of the available for
sale financial assets.
12. Taxation
Accounting Policy
Income tax payable on profits is based on the applicable provisions of the Income Tax Act 2058 BS and is recognised
as an expense in the period in which profits arise.
Deferred tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases
of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. Deferred income tax is
determined using tax rate applicable to the bank as at the reporting date which is expected to apply when the related
deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.
Deferred tax assets are recognised where it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the
temporary differences can be utilised.
Current and deferred tax relating to items which are charged or credited directly to equity, is credited or charged directly
to equity and is subsequently recognised in the statement of profit or loss together with the current or deferred gain or loss.
Explanatory Notes
12.1.1 Reconciliation between the reported profit and profit for the computation of
current year’s provision for taxes.
The income years whose settlement are still due where the bank has made provisions as per its self assessment returns
and the amount of advance tax paid is as under.
2016-17
Accounting Policy
Non-current assets (such as property) and disposal groups (including both the assets and liabilities of the disposal
groups) are classified as held for sale and measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less cost to sell
when: (i) their carrying amounts will be recovered principally through sale; (ii) they are available-for-sale in their present
condition; and (iii) their sale is highly probable.
Immediately before the initial classification as held for sale, the carrying amounts of the assets (or assets and liabilities
in a disposal group) are measured in accordance with the applicable accounting policies described above.
Explanatory Notes
There are no assets that meet the recognition criteria for assets held for sale and discontinued operation.
The assets pertaining to the branches that are closed are relocated to other operating branches for reuse. Those that
cannot be reused are charged off immediately.
The Bank does not hold any assets that were pledged as collateral by the customer as a result of foreclosure of the
loan.
Accounting Policy
Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions, and from the translation at
year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, are recognised in the
statement of profit or loss.
Non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated at historical exchange rates if held at historical cost, or year-end
exchange rates if held at fair value, and the resulting foreign exchange gains and losses are recognised in either the
statement of profit or loss or shareholders’ equity depending on the treatment of the gain or loss on the asset or liability.
Explanatory Notes
Accounting Policy
Lease rental for premises are charged on straight line basis in accordance to the lease. All other expenses are
recognised when they become due for payment.
Explanatory Notes
2016-17 2015-16
Lease rental (building and premises rent) 81,611,272 81,044,617
Light Electricity Water 15,966,862 25,614,975
Repair and maintenance - building 5,464,014 6,692,836
Security Expenses 22,071,040 23,724,375
125,113,188 137,076,803
Accounting Policy
All the general administrative expenses are recognised when the bank is obligated to make the payments, either legally
or constructively.
Explanatory Notes
2016-17 2015-16
Repair and Maintenance
Vehicle 3,022,872 2,047,872
Office equipments and furniture 10,137,996 11,266,200
Others 6,805,685 12,739,359
PPE charged off (not capitalized items) 33,464,571 25,872,367
Insurance 22,095,640 14,173,565
Postage, Telex, Telephone, Fax 32,414,198 27,977,282
Travelling Allowances and Expenses 12,958,718 11,053,569
Stationery and Printing 28,344,748 17,947,045
Periodicals and Books 36,570 99,766
Advertisement 17,177,857 21,095,755
Legal Expenses 644,213 405,880
Donations - -
Expenses Relating to Board of Directors
Meeting Allowance 554,000 702,500
Others Expenses 495,347 576,109
General Meeting Expenses 1,594,155 1,458,070
Expenses Relating to Audit
Audit Fees 2,050,000 2,050,000
Other Expenses
Accounting Policy
The Bank’s accounting policy related to the depreciation of property plant and equipment has been discussed in note 7.
Amortisation of expenses, wherever appropriate is apportioned on the basis of the pattern of the economic benefit
derived, which for the Bank is usually the time apportioned basis.
Explanatory Notes
2016-17 2015-16
Amortisation of expenses -
26,277,882 20,463,281
Explanatory Notes
There are no instruments, such as convertibles, that would require dilution of EPS, therefore diluted EPS has not been
computed and disclosed.
20. Dividends
Accounting Policy
Distribution of profit to the shareholders is done by way of payment of cash dividend and /or issue of bonus shares.
Applicable withholding taxes are deducted from such distribution. The distributions are proposed by the board and
approved by the Annual general meeting. The proposed dividend and bonus shares are not adjusted in the books
instead disclosed by way of notes.
Explanatory Notes
The Board has recommended 5.26% as cash dividend and 100% bonus shares as appropriation for the reported year,
2016-17. This proposal of the Board of Directors is subject to the ratification by the Annual General meeting of the
Shareholders.
As at the reporting date, unpaid dividends for over five years amounts to as follows.
Particulars 2016-17 2015-16
Not collected for more than 5 years 13,248,546 6,989,871
Not collected less than 5 years 42,658,205 133,164,540
55,906,752 140,154,411
Accounting Policy
The Bank is organised for management and reporting purposes into segments such as: Retail Clients, Corporate &
Institutional Clients and Treasury. The products offered to these client segments are summarised under ‘Income by
product’ below. The focus is on broadening and deepening the relationship with clients, rather than maximising a
particular product line. Hence the Bank evaluates segmental performance based on overall profit or loss before taxation
(excluding corporate items not allocated) and not individual product profitability. Product revenue information is used
as a way of assessing client needs and trends in the market place. The strategies adopted by the client segments is
adapted to local market and regulatory requirements.
Explanatory Notes:
Segment revenues are aggregate of net income reported by the Bank under various heads. Segment results are
determined after considering the following inter-unit notional charges/recoveries.
i) Fund Transfer Pricing (FTP): Treasury gives notional interest benefits to other segments for funds mobilised by the
latter through deposits and similarly charges notional interest to other divisions for funds utilised by them for lending
and investment purposes. Based on tenor of assets/liabilities and market scenarios, Treasury calculates notional
interest rates used for this purpose.
ii) Support costs (costs pertaining to Finance, HR, Corporate Real Estate Services, Legal & Compliance, Corporate
Affairs, Information Technology etc) are allocated to Retail, C&I & Treasury segments based on Management’s
estimates of the benefits accruing to these segments for the costs incurred. This is similar to the basis used for the
internal management reporting.
Accounting Policy
The Bank identifies the following as the related parties under the requirements of NAS 24.
i) Ultimate parent company as a result of the Bank’s major shareholders and companies within definition of the Group
of the ultimate parent company
ii) Post employment benefit plan for the benefit of the employees
iii) Directors of the Bank and their close family members, if any
iv) Key Managerial Personnel and their close family members, if any
Explanatory Notes
Related parties with whom transactions have occurred during the current year.
(a) Head Office and Branches of Head Office
1. Standard Chartered Bank, UK
2. Standard Chartered Bank, India
3. Standard Chartered Bank, Japan
4. Standard Chartered Bank, Singapore
5. Standard Chartered Bank, USA
6. Standard Chartered Bank, Germany
7. Standard Chartered Bank, Indonesia
8. Standard Chartered Bank, Qatar
9. Standard Chartered Bank, U.A.E
10. Standard Chartered Bank, Bangladesh
11. Standard Chartered Bank, Sri Lanka
12. Standard Chartered Bank, Vietnam
The Bank being a subsidiary of an international bank avails of support services from its global support functions
governed by approved agreements. Foreign currency funds have mainly been placed with Standard Chartered Bank
(SCB) network points. These funds are all under the management of Standard Chartered Group with high governance
levels and acceptable country risks and returns.
NPR ‘000
SCB Group
Transaction during the year
2016-17 2015-16
Placements (total placements made during the year) 2,345,733,346 2,462,434,945
Interest on placements 220,347 155,769
Shared Service Center Costs 96,994 620,001
Training Fees - -
Other transactions - -
21.2 Post Employee benefit plan for the benefit of bank’s employees
The Bank operates an approved retirement benefit plan for the benefit of its employees. The amount of the contribution
made to such plan and amount of payments made to the Bank’s employees under the Bank’s staff rules have been
described in note 8.
Payments to the executive director are net of taxes, tax amounted for NPR 15,767 thousand (previous year NPR 16,066
thousand)
Details of the board of directors and their composition, and changes if any during the period, are disclosed in the
director’s report.
There have been no payments or transactions with the close family member of the directors, except in the normal
course of banking business.
21.4 Transactions with and payment to key management personnel (other than
directors) compensation
The Bank defines its executive committee members as the key management personnel other than its directors. One
of executive committee members is the director of the Bank and payments and transactions relating to the executive
director are disclosed above under 21.3.
NPR ‘000
Particulars 2016-17 2015-16
Remuneration and current employee benefits 25,524 22,810
Terminal benefit (gratuity) 10,365 5,645
Bonus (statutory bonus and welfare assistance) 14,609 14,437
Performance Bonus 9,583 9,245
Vehicle benefit - car allowance 3,960 3,960
Other benefits and payments 1,907 1,722
65,948 57,819
Details of the key management personnel and their composition, and changes if any during the period, are disclosed in
the key management personnel report.
There have been no payments or transactions with the close family member of the key managerial personnel except in
the normal course of banking business.
Accounting Policy
Bank monitors and assesses events that may have potential impact to qualify as adjusting and / or non-adjusting
events after the end of the reporting period. All adjusting events are adjusted in the books with additional disclosures
and non-adjusting material events are disclosed in the notes with possible financial impact, to the extent ascertainable.
Explanatory Notes
There are no material events that have occurred subsequent to 15 July 2017 till the signing of this financial statement on
8 December 2017.
Accounting Policy
Contingent liabilities: Where the Bank undertakes to make a payment on behalf of its customers for guarantees issued,
such as for performance bonds or as irrevocable letters of credit as part of the Bank’s transaction banking business
for which an obligation to make a payment has not arisen at the reporting date, those are included in these financial
statements as contingent liabilities.
Other contingent liabilities primarily include revocable letters of credit and bonds issued on behalf of customers to
customs, for bids or offers.
Commitments: Where the Bank has confirmed its intention to provide funds to a customer or on behalf of a customer
in the form of loans, overdrafts, future guarantees, whether cancellable or not, or letters of credit and the Bank has not
made payments at the reporting date, those instruments are included in these financial statement as commitments.
Explanatory Notes
The Bank seeks to comply with all applicable laws and regulations, but may be subject to regulatory actions and
investigations, the outcome of which are generally difficult to predict and can be material to the bank.
In addition to these matters, the Bank may receive legal claims against it in the normal course of business. The Bank
considers none of these claims as material. Where appropriate, the bank recognises a provision for liabilities when it is
probable that an outflow of economic resources embodying economic benefits will be required and for which a reliable
estimate can be made of the obligation(s).
15-Jul-17 15-Jul-16
A. Contingent Liabilities
Claims on Bank not acknowledged as liabilities - 2,000,000
Irrevocable Letter of Credits
Maturity period of less than 6 months 2,197,811,299 2,366,418,274
Maturity period of more than 6 months 84,816,948 92,396,326
Unexpired Guarantees
Bid Bonds 530,388,617 43,637,500
Performance Bonds 799,950,220 565,123,676
Guarantees against counter guarantee of International Rated Banks 11,075,996,648 11,080,380,603
Financial Guarantees 26,701,500 41,500,000
Advance Payment Guarantee 28,697,944 22,164,388
Other Guarantees 491,992,475 471,116,640
Contingent Liabilities on Taxes - -
Other Contingent Liabilities 788,640,415 550,902,660
16,024,996,066 15,235,640,067
24.2 Collateral
The contingent liability exposures are adequately covered by collateral securities from the customers.
25.1 Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates on cash and cash equivalent
Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates on cash and cash equivalent has been disclosed under the net trading
revenue. These are operating assets and the effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalent cannot be
separately calculated.
Accounting Policy
For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash, on demand and overnight
balances with central banks (unless restricted) and balances with banks with less than three months maturity period.
Loans and advances to banks, treasury bills and government bonds are not considered for cash and cash equivalent as
these are investments made by the Bank.
Explanatory Notes
15-Jul-17 15-Jul-16
Cash at vault 811,609,528 799,366,056
Balances with Central bank 7,067,997,124 1,514,671,384
Balances with banks 1,048,695,313 1,658,294,743
Less restricted balances* (2,555,376,047) (1,905,045,000)
Total 6,372,925,919 2,067,287,184
*Note: Restricted balance comprises of minimum balance required to be held at central bank