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Module2 - Topic2 Laplace Transform2

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18 views11 pages

Module2 - Topic2 Laplace Transform2

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Uploaded by

ashishchauhan0507
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Amity Institute of Applied Sciences

B.Tech. [II Semester]


APPLIED MATHEMATICS-II
[MATH122]

Module 2: Laplace Transform

Lecture 2:Laplace Transform: Linear, Shifting Property


1
AIAS

Proof of some other results: L[ f (t )] =  e − st f (t )dt = F ( s )
0
n!
7. L[t ] = n +1 , n = 1,2,3..
n

s

Proof: L[ f (t )] = L[t ] =  e − st t n dt
n
0

now putting s.t = x or t = x/s or dt = dx /s Then, we get

(n + 1)
n
  x  dx 1 
L[ f (t )] =  −x
e   = n +1 
−x
e x dx = n
0
s s s 0 s n +1

and gamma function is defined as  n =  e x dx − x n −1
And if n is +ive integer:
0
(n + 1) = n!
Where reduction formula for gamma function is given by (n + 1) = nn 2
AIAS

Properties of Laplace transform:

3
AIAS

Properties of Laplace transform:



First Shifting Theorem: if L[ f (t )] = 0
e − st f (t )dt = F ( s )

then L[e at f (t )] = F ( s − a )
 
 f (t ) dt =  e − ( s − a ) t f (t ) dt =
− st
Proof: L[e at
f (t )] = e e at
0 0


=  e − rt f (t )dt =F (r ) = F ( s − a )
0

where r = s - a

Therefore, if Laplace Transform of f(t) is given as F(s) then we can replace s


by s - a in F(s) to get the required result. 4
AIAS

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AIAS
Some examples:

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AIAS
Some examples:

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AIAS

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AIAS

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AIAS

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AIAS

Thank you

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