Unit 4 Browser1

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Web Browser

An application that supports the client side of


the http and Internet Protocol for the www. We
can use a web browser, also called web
browser, to access content published on a web
server.

Web browsers also appear in simpler devices


such as internet connected cell phones, like
many Nokia models.
Cont..
The first graphical web browser was developed
in 1993 by a group of students headed by Marc
Andreessen at the National Center for
Supercomputing Applications (NCSA). This
browser was known as Mosiac and was
distributed free.
Features of web browser
Toolbar buttons for navigating forward and background
through the tree of previously displayed pages for
stopping the downloaded process, and for manually
refreshing a page that loaded incompletely.
Facilities for displaying the underlying source code or
html of a page, and even for edition and publishing web
content.
Options for specifying a default home page from which
to begin browsing, a default search engine for searching
the web, and other default browsing options
Netscape
Netscape communicator is a complete suite of
internet application, not merely a web browser.
Netscape communicator suite has so many
components and some of them are as follows;
1. Html editor
2. Netscape navigator
3. Netscape messenger
4. Netscape conference
5. Net casting
6. Collabra & Usenet
Netscape navigator
The center piece of Netscape communicator is
Netscape navigator, the web browser component
to process and access html documents & other
web server contents.
The latest version of Netscape Navigator has
added some significant new features to the
release, the most notable of which is an array of
tools that together they call smart browsing
Functions of Netscape Navigator
Click the back and forward buttons to move
between pages we have already visited in the
current session.
Click the go menu to view a list of all the
pages we have visited in the current session-
session-
our history list. Select a page to return to it.
To go to a specific web page, type its address
in the location box. We can pull down a list
from that box to see every page we have ever
typed in directly.s
Internet Explorer
This is a graphical browser. By using IE we
can experienced the hypertext, photographs,
sound, video etc. that are available on the
world wide web.
It utilizes the “point and click” technology to
select hypertext links.
It provides the helper applications “viewers” to
display images, open files, hear sounds, view
movie clips etc.
Component of Internet Explorer
Title bar
Menu bar
Go menu bar
Address bar
Status bar
Title bar
The dark blue strip across the top of the
Internet Explorer screen is known as the title
bar. In the case of internet explorer it holds the
title of the current web page followed by name
of application.
In the title bar also include minimize,
maximize and close options.
Menu Bar
If we have worked with windows applications
for any amount of time. We will surely
recognize many of the items on internet
explorers menu bar.
In the menu bar included file, edit, view, help
etc.
Go menu bar
The go menu is a navigational aid helps us
move from one application in the internet
explorer suite to another.

In this bar included back, forward, stop,


refresh, home, search, history, print etc.
Address bar
The address bar is a most important
component of IE in which type the particular
web site address.
Status bar
The strip across the bottom of the internet
explorer screen is known as status bar. Status
bar shows the status of web pages.

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