Social Science
Social Science
Social Science
(a) 9°5’N and 38° 6’N (b)8 °6’N and 41° 6’ N (c)31° 3’N and 42° 3’N (d) 8°4'N and
37°6'N
2. The western coastal strip, south of Goa is referred to as__________________.
3. An extreme situation where the basic means of livelihood are endangered is called
_______________________.
(a) Subsistence crisis (b) State crisis (c) death Crisis (d) Economic crisis
(a) Fixed capital (b) Human capital (c) Working capital (d) Unfixed capital
10. What are the non- farming activities done by the people in Palnpur? (2)
12. How did the spread of electricity help farmers in Palampur? (3)
13. Explain the importance of “One person, one vote, one value one value” in democracy. (3)
OR
Write short notes on the following. (i) The Indian Desert (ii) The Central Highlands (iii) The
Island groups of India
SECTION D Long answer type questions, (5X2=10)
14. Describe the circumstances leading to the outbreak of revolutionary protest in France
(5)
OR
Who was Napoleon? What changes were the major changes he introduced in his empire?
OR
SECTION E (4X2=8)
Read the following extract and answer the questions given below.
Savita is a small farmer. She plans to cultivate wheat on her 1 hectare of land. Besides seeds,
fertilizers and pesticides, she needs cash to buy water and repair her farm instruments. She
estimates that the working capital itself would cost a minimum of Rs 3,000. She doesn’t have
the money, so she decides to borrow from Tejpal Singh, a large farmer. Tejpal Singh agrees
to give Savita the loan at an interest rate of 24 per cent for four months, which is a very high
interest rate. Savita also has to promise to work on his field as a farm labourer during the
harvest season at Rs 100 per day. As you can tell, this wage is quite low. Savita knows that
she will have to work very hard to complete harvesting on her own field, and then work as a
farm labourer for Tejpal Singh. The harvest time is a very busy time. As a mother of three
children she has a lot of household responsibilities. Savita agrees to these tough conditions as
she knows getting a loan is difficult for a small farmer.
c) If you were Savita, what you would have done to improve your conditions? (2)
17. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow.
In China, elections are regularly held after every five years for electing the country’s
parliament, called Quanguo Renmin Daibiao Dahui (National People’s Congress). The
National People’s Congress has the power to appoint the President of the country. It has
nearly 3,000 members elected from all over China. Some members are elected by the army.
Before contesting elections, a candidate needs the approval of the Chinese Communist Party.
Only those who are members of the Chinese Communist Party or eight smaller parties allied
to it were allowed to contest elections held in 2002-03. The government is always formed by
the Communist Party.
a) Why the governments are always formed by the Communist Party in China? (1)
b) According to you, why in China “only those who are members of the Chinese
Communist Party or eight smaller parties allied to it are allowed to contest elections
(1)
c) “In China, elections are regularly held after every five years for electing the country’s
parliament”, so China is a democracy. Do you agree ? Why? (2)
(i) Mountain and hill ranges – the Vindhya range and the Cardamom hills. (1)
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