SLO-SYN MD808 Stepper Drive Manual
SLO-SYN MD808 Stepper Drive Manual
SLO-SYN MD808 Stepper Drive Manual
com
Copyright Information
© Copyright 1997 - 2003 Danaher Motion - All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America.
NOTICE:
Not for use or disclosure outside of Danaher Motion except under written agreement. All rights are
reserved. No part of this book shall be reproduced, stored in retrieval form, or transmitted by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the written permission
from the publisher. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of the book, the
publisher assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for
damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein.
This document is proprietary information of Danaher Motion that is furnished for customer use
ONLY. No other uses are authorized without written permission of Danaher Motion. Information in
this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part
of Danaher Motion. Therefore, information contained in this manual may be updated from time-to-
time due to product improvements, etc., and may not conform in every respect to former issues.
SAFETY
The equipment described herein has been developed, produced, tested and documented in
accordance with the corresponding standards. Use conforming with requirements means that the
safety recommendations and warnings detailed in this manual are complied with and applicable
regulations for safety (machine directives, etc.) and noise suppression (EMC Directives) are
observed while operating the drive. Comply with the applicable European standards and Directives.
At the end of its lifetime, dispose of or recycle the drive according to the applicable regulations.
This unit is designed for 20 to 80 VDC input only.
Installation and wiring of the drive must be completed only by qualified personnel having a basic
knowledge of electronics, installation of electronic and mechanical components, and all applicable
wiring regulations.
The "PWR ON" LED must be off for approximately 30 seconds before making or breaking the
motor connections. Motors powered by this drive may develop extremely high torque. Be sure to
disconnect power to this drive before doing any mechanical work.
Commissioning of the machine utilizing the drives must be done only by qualified personnel having
a broad knowledge of electronics and motion control technology.
As the user or person applying this unit, you are responsible for determining the suitability of this
product for the application. In no event is Danaher Motion responsible or liable for indirect or
consequential damage resulting from the misuse of this product.
Danaher Motion Superior Electric Table of Contents
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION..........................................................................1-1
1.1. IN THIS MANUAL ....................................................................1-1
1.2. FEATURES ...............................................................................1-2
2. EXPRESS START UP...................................................................2-1
APPENDIX A .......................................................................................A-1
A.1 TROUBLESHOOTING ELECTRICAL
INTERFERENCE PROBLEMS......................A-1
A.2 CUSTOMER SUPPORT/CONTACT INFORMATION .....................A-2
1. INTRODUCTION
It is important that you understand how this SLO-SYN® MD808
Microstep Drive Module is installed and operated before you attempt to
use it.
Read this manual completely before proceeding with the
installation of this unit.
1.2. Features
The SLO-SYN MD808 (MD808-128) is a bi-polar, speed-adjustable,
two-phase PWM drive that uses power MOSFET devices. The MD808
can be set to operate a stepper motor in 8 step resolutions from full step
to 1/100 microstep. The MD808-128 can be set to operate a stepper
motor in 8 step resolutions from full step to 1/128 microsteps. The
maximum running speed is 3,000 rpm. To reduce the possibility of
electrical noise problems, the control signals are optically isolated from
the drive circuit.
Active mid-range stabilization control
Switch selectable current levels of 3 through 8 amperes
Full short circuit protection (phase-to-phase and phase-to-ground)
Under-voltage and transient over-voltage protection
Thermal protection
Efficient thermal design
Optically isolated inputs
Reduce current input
Switch selectable automatic current reduction or externally activated
current reduction
Windings off input
Switch selectable step resolution
Compact size
Sturdy all-aluminum case
2. EXPRESS START UP
The following instructions define the minimum steps necessary to make
your Drive operational.
1. Check to see that the motor used is compatible with the drive. Refer
to Section 4.4 for a list of preferred motors.
2. Set the correct current level for the motor being used per the
instructions in Section 4.6. Heat sinking is required if a current of
4 amperes or higher is used.
3. INSTALLATION GUIDELINES
3.1. MOUNTING
The SLO-SYN Drive is mounted by fastening its mounting brackets to a
flat surface as shown in the next figure. If the Heat Sink Assembly (part
number 221576-001) is mounted against a bulkhead, be sure to apply a
thin coat of thermal compound between the heat sink and the mounting
surface before fastening the unit in place. Do not use too much thermal
compound. It is better to use too little than too much.
0.66
4.84
5.25
0.313
0.219
typical
Cabling from the drive to the motor should be done with a shielded,
twisted-pair cable. As a guideline, the wires for each motor phase should
be twisted about six times per foot.
Danaher Motion offers the following motor cable configurations. These
cables have unterminated leads on both ends.
Length Part Number
10 ft. (3 m) 216022-031
25 ft. (7.5 m) 216022-032
50 ft. (15.2 m) 216022-033
75 ft. (22.8 m) 216022-034
The next figure shows the possible motor wiring configurations.
1 5 WHITE/
DRIVE PIN 1 RED B D DRIVE PIN 4
BLACK
WHITE/
DRIVE PIN 2 H 3 4 F BLACK DRIVE PIN 3
RED
GREEN
4-LEAD MOTORS
WHITE/ WHITE/
DRIVE PIN 2 H 3 4 F DRIVE PIN 3
RED GREEN
6-LEAD MOTORS
* WHITE A 2 8 C
WHITE/ *
BLACK
DRIVE PIN 2 WHITE/ H F WHITE/ DRIVE PIN 3
3 4
RED GREEN
8-LEAD MOTORS, SERIES CONNECTIONS
2 8 WHITE/
WHITE A C BLACK
DRIVE PIN 2 WHITE/ H F WHITE/
RED 3 4 DRIVE PIN 3
GREEN
8-LEAD MOTORS, PARALLEL CONNECTIONS
*These leads must be insulated and isolated from other leads or ground.
T1
F1
CT
115 VAC
R1 F2 DRIVE
AC +
5 Vm(+)
+
CT C1 R2
6 Vm(-)
AC -
4. SPECIFICATIONS
4.1. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Size
(inches) 5.25 H x 1.36 W x 5.6 D
(mm) 133 H x 35 W x 142 D
Weight 1.5 pounds (680 grams)
Power supply currents shown are measured at the output of the rectifier
bridge.
Motors with windings other than those listed can be used as long as the
current ratings listed on the motors are not exceeded.
4 3 2 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
PULSE
CONTROL SIGNAL
DRIVE
PULSE
DRIVE TTL
CONTROL SIGNAL
7406
OPTO 5V
PULSE
DRIVE SWITCH
OPTO 5V GND
There are also other instabilities that may cause a loss of torque at
stepping rates outside the range of natural resonance frequencies. One
such instability is broadly defined as mid-range instability. Usually, the
damping of the system and acceleration/deceleration through the
resonance areas aid in reducing instability to a level that provides smooth
shaft velocity and accurate positioning. If instability does cause
unacceptable performance under actual operating conditions, the
following techniques can be used to reduce velocity modulation.
1) Ensure that the control filter is set as shown in the motor table. If so,
try changing the filter setting one or two frequency settings lower. If
the results are worse, try setting the filter one or two frequency
settings higher.
2) Avoid constant speed operation at the motor's unstable frequencies.
Select a base speed that is above the motor's resonant frequencies
and adjust acceleration and deceleration to move the motor through
unstable regions quickly.
3) The motor winding current can be reduced. Lowering the current
reduces torque proportionally. The reduced energy delivered to the
motor can decrease velocity modulation.
60 42.37
50 35.31
72 V
40 28.25
30 21.19
60 V
20 14.12
30 V
10 7.06
3.0 AMPS
1/10 STEP
0 0.262 lb-in**2 0
0 10 20 30 40 50
SPEED RPS
72 V
100 70.62
60 V
50 35.31
30 V
3.0 AMPS
1/10 STEP
0
0.29 lb-in**2
0
0 10 20 30 40 50
SPEED RPS
200 141.2
150 105.9
72 V
100 70.62
60 V
50 35.31
4.0 AMPS
1/10 STEP
30 V
0.29 lb-in**2
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50
SPEED RPS
200 141.2
150 72 V
105.9
60 V
100 70.62
50 35.31
30 V
8.0 AMPS
1/10 STEP
0 0.29 lb-in**2 0
0 10 20 30 40 50
SPEED RPS
300 211.9
250 176.6
200 141.2
72 V
150 105.9
60 V
100 70.62
30 V
50 35.31
4.0 AMPS
1/10 STEP
0.29 lb-in**2
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
SPEED RPS
300 211.9
250 176.6
200 141.2
72 V
150 105.9
60 V
100 70.62
30 V
50 35.31
8.0 AMPS
1/10 STEP
0 0.29 lb-in**2 0
0 10 20 30 40 50
SPEED RPS
300 211.9
250 176.6
200 141.2
72 V
150 105.9
60 V
100 70.62
30 V
50 35.31
4.0 AMPS
1/10 STEP
0 0.29 lb-in**2 0
0 10 20 30 40 50
SPEED RPS
300 211.9
250 176.6
72 V
200 141.2
60 V
150 105.9
100 70.62
30 V
50 35.31
8.0 AMPS
1/10 STEP
0 0.29 lb-in**2 0
0 10 20 30 40 50
SPEED RPS
600 423.8
400 282.5
72 V
60 V 141.2
200
8.0 AMPS
1/10 STEP 30 V
0.29 lb-in**2
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50
SPEED RPS
1000 706.2
800 565.0
600 432.8
72 V
400 282.5
60 V
200 141.2
7.0 AMPS
1/2 STEP
0.29 lb-in**2 30 V
0 0
0 5 10 15 20
SPEED RPS
800 565.0
600 432.8
72 V
400 282.5
60 V
200 141.2
7.0 AMPS
1/2 STEP
0.29 lb-in**2 30 V
0 0
0 5 10 15 20
SPEED RPS
6. TROUBLESHOOTING
Motors connected to this drive can develop high torque and
large amounts of mechanical energy.
Keep clear of the motor shaft and all parts mechanically
linked to the motor shaft.
Turn off all power to the drive before performing work on
parts mechanically coupled to the motor.
APPENDIX A
A.1 TROUBLESHOOTING ELECTRICAL
INTERFERENCE PROBLEMS
Electrical interference problems are common with today's computer-
based controls. Such problems are often difficult to diagnose and cure. If
such a problem occurs with your system, it is recommended that the
following checks be made to locate the cause of the problem.
1. Check the quality of the AC line voltage to the power supply using
an oscilloscope and a line monitor. If line voltage problems exist, use
appropriate line conditioning, such as line filters or isolation
transformers.
2. Be certain proper wiring practices are followed for location,
grounding, wiring, and relay suppression.
3. Double-check the grounding connections to be sure they are good
electrical connections and are as short and direct as possible.
4. Try operating the drive with all suspected noise sources switched off.
If the drive functions properly, switch the noise sources on again,
one at a time and try to isolate the one(s) causing the interference
problems. When a noise source is located, try re-routing wiring,
suppressing relays or other measures to eliminate the problem.
In Europe
Danaher Motion GmbH & Co. KG
Robert-Bosch-Straße 10
64331 Weiterstadt, Germany
Phone: +49 (0) 6151-8796-10
Fax: +49 (0) 6151-8796-123
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.DanaherMotion.de