IELTS SPEAKING

2021.01 - 2021.04
 出品者：逄博

学为贵教育集团名师 出国留学教育培训专家

雅思口语写作，托福口语写作，GMAT 逻辑主讲

曾任苏格兰皇家艺术团随团翻译

多篇政治经济类核心期刊文章第一作者

国家社科联农村金融项目主要参研人

逄博-学为贵 雅思研究所

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 目录

不同分数对应的语言能力表现.........................................................3

IELTS Speaking........................................................................................ 5

TEST TIP....................................................................................................8

PART 1....................................................................................................... 9

PART 2..................................................................................................... 26

口语常用句型 117................................................................................... 75

口语必备词............................................................................................... 96

1. 句首副词：...........................................................................................96

2. 句子逻辑关系.......................................................................................97

3. 口语填充词........................................................................................ 100

4. 雅思高频口语替换句型.................................................................... 102

5. 表示各种各样的好............................................................................ 103

6. 口语提问句........................................................................................ 104

7. 口语常用同义形容词........................................................................ 105

8. 口语常用过去式表格........................................................................ 107

写在最后.................................................................................................110

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不同分数对应的语言能力表现

9 分/卓越的使用者： 能完全自如地运用英语，用词准确，口语流利，

沟通无障碍。

8 分/优秀的使用者： 能充分自如地运用英语，只是偶尔语言组织不

准确或不恰当。遇到不熟悉的情况可能会理解错误，能够针对复杂

课题很好地进行仔细论证。

7 分/良好的使用者： 有能力运用英语，只是偶尔用法不 准确或不恰

当，有时候会理解错误。一般而言，善于理解、运用复杂语言，并

且能够理解详细的论证。

6 分/称职的使用者： 一般而言能够有效地运用英语，不过有时候可

能用法不准确或不器当，理解有误。能够理解比较复杂的句子，对

熟悉领域的课题则表现更好。

5 分/普通的使用者： 能部分运用英语，多数时候能够明白总体意思，

但可能会出许多错误。对于本身熟悉的领域，基本沟通应该不成问

题。

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4 分/有限的使用者： 只限在本身熟悉的领域运用，并只掌握基本用法。

在理解和表达方面经常遇到困难。无法使用复杂句子。

3 分/极度有限的使用者： 唯有在非常熟悉的领域才能够进行很基本的沟

通与交流。交流经常停顿。

2 分/间歇使用者： 无法进行真正的交谈。只有在熟悉领域和紧急需要时，

以单词或短句表达最基本的信息。在理解书面形式和口语形式的英文方面

遇到很大的困难。

1 分/非使用者： 除了少数几个单词以外，基本上没有能力使用英语。

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IELTS Speaking

How long is the speaking paper?

The speaking test is an interview with an examiner that lasts

between 11 and 14 minutes.

What will I need to talk about?

The interview has three separate parts and is divided up as

follows.

PART TIMING WHAT WILL I NEED TO TALK ABOUT

The examiner will ask you questions about familiar

1 4-5 min
topics(e.g. hobbies,likes and dislikes,daily routine)

The examiner will give you a booklet showing a

topic and some suggestions on it. You need to talk
2 3-4 min about the topic for 1-2 minutes. You have one
minute to write notes before you begin. The
examiner may ask you some follow-up questions.

The examiner will ask more detailed and more

3 4-5 min
abstract questions linked to the topic in part 2.

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How is the speaking paper assessed?

The examiner will listen carefully to your answers and will assess your

speaking according to the following criteria.

Criteria What do these criteria mean?

Fluency and Do you speak in a fluent way that is easy to

Coherence understand? Do you link you ideas together clearly?

Can you accurately use or attempt to use a wide range

of vocabulary accurately and effectively? Can you
Lexical
explain your ideas even if you do not know a particular
Resource
word? Can you use or attempt to use high-level
vocabulary accurately?

Can you use a wide range of grammatical structures

Grammatical
rather than repeating basic structures? Are your
Range and
sentences accurate, or do you often make grammatical
Accuracy
mistakes?

Is your spoken language clear and easily understood?

Do you use stress and intonation to add extra
Pronunciation
meaning? With individual words, do you use stress
accurately?

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TEST TIP

1. Make sure you arrive early for your test, so that you are not hurrying

and have time to relax.If possible, visit the test centre before the day of

your test, so that you are familiar with where you need to go.

2. The speaking test should be a natural conversation. If you try to give a

prepared speech, the examiner will interrupt you and ask you a different

question.

3. It is important to listen carefully to the examiner`s questions so that

you can answer in correct tense. When answering yes/no questions, it is

important to answer the question and then give reasons for your answer.

Do not simply answer yes/no.

4. Spoken language is different to written language, and you may make

more grammatical mistakes when you are speaking because there is

less thinking time. Try recording yourself as you give the answers to the

questions in these units. Then, write out your answers to see the type of

mistakes you are making.

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Part 1

Part 1 will last for approximately five minutes.The examiner

will ask you about familiar topics such as your family,or
likes and dislikes.

Frame 1 Work or study

Why did you choose to do that type of work (or, that job)?
Do you miss being a student?
Is it very interesting?
Do you like your job?
Why did you choose to study that subject? / Why did you
choose to study those subjects?
Is it very interesting?
What subject(s) are you studying?
Do you prefer to study in the mornings or the afternoons?
Are you looking forward to working?
Do you like your subject? (why/why not?)

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Frame 2 Home (your accommodation)
What kind of housing/accommodation do you live in?
Do you live in a house or a flat?
What's the difference between where you are living now and
where you have lived in the past?
Can you describe the place where you live?
Which room does your family spend most of the time in?
How long have you lived there?
What do you usually do in your house/flat/room?
Do you plan to live there for a long time?
Are the transport facilities to your home very good? Please
describe the room you live in?
Do you prefer living in a house or a flat?
What part of your home do you like the most?

Frame 3 Hometown
What's the name of your hometown (again)?
Is that a big city or a small place?
How long have you been living there?
Do you like your hometown?
Is there anything you dislike about it?
What do you like (most) about your hometown?
Do you like living there?
Please describe your hometown a little.
Do you think you will continue living there for a long time?

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Frame 4 The area you live in
Do you like the area that you live in?
What are some changes in the area recently?
Do you know any famous people in your area?
Where do you like to go in that area?

Frame 5 List
Do you make a list when you shop?
Do you make a list for your work? Does it work?
Why do not some people like making lists?
Do you prefer to make a list on paper or your phone?

Frame 6 Furniture
Do you have a lot of furniture in your home?
Is there anyone who bought furniture for you?
What kind of furniture would you like to buy?
Which furniture do you like best in your home?

Frame 7 Handwriting
What is the difference of writing with a pen and typing on a
computer?
Can you tell someone's personality from his or her handwriting?
Do you often write with a pen?
Is your handwriting easy to read for other people?

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Frame 8 Clothes
What is your favorite color of clothes?
What kind of clothes do you never wear?
What kind of clothes do you usually wear?
Do you wear the same style of clothes on weekdays and
weekends?

Frame 9 Change
What do you plan to change next year?
Do you like changes? Why?
Are there any changes in your hometown?
Have you changed a lot since your childhood?

Frame 10 Concentration
Is it difficult for you to stay focused on something?
What do you do to help you concentrate?
What may distract you when you are trying to stay focused?
When do you need to be focused?

Frame 11 Picnic
Did you go on a picnic when you were a child?
How often do you go on a picnic now?
Where do you go on a picnic?
What is the difference between a picnic and cooking at home?

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Frame 12 Text message
Do you like texting?
Do you prefer sending or receiving messages?
Have you ever received a confusing text message?
In what circumstances is making a phone call better than
sending a text message?

Frame 13 Recycle
Do you recycle now? Why?
Did you recycle when you were a child?
Will you recycle in the future?
What kind of things do you recycle?

Frame 14 Sport
What sports did you do when you were a kid?
What is your favorite sport? Why?
Do you watch sports matches? Why?
Are you a fan of any sports teams? Why?

Frame 15 Weekend
What do you usually do on weekends?
Did you do anything special last weekend?
What will you do next weekend?
What do other people in your hometown usually do on
weekends?

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Frame 16 In a hurry
What do you always do in a hurry? Why?
What kind of things would you never do in a hurry?
Do you usually go out in a hurry?
Do you like to be in a hurry?

Frame 17 Stages of life

Do you enjoy your current stage of life?
In which stage of your life were you the happiest?
Which stage of your life do you think is the most important?
What is your plan for your next stage of life?

Frame 18 New Activities

Do you like to try new activities? Why?
What activities would you like to try?
What activities did you do when you were a child?
Do you like to try new activities alone or with friends?

Frame 19 Decoration
What is the decoration like in your home?
What kind of decoration do you prefer?
Do Chinese people like redecorating their homes?
What is your favorite color when decorating your home?/What
kind of color do you like as decoration?
What kind of decoration do you have in your home?

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Frame 20 Maths
Do you think maths is difficult? /Is maths difficult for you?
When do you usually use maths still in real life?
What can people do with maths in their daily life?
Do you learn maths now? Why/why not?
Do students learn maths in secondary schools in China?
Do you like solving math problems?
Do people in your country consider math important?

Frame 21 TV program
Do you enjoy watching TV?
What kind of TV programs do you like?/ What kinds of TV
programs do you enjoy watching?
Do you often watch programs on TV or on your cellphone?
Do you like watching the same kind of program all the time?
/Do you watch the same type of TV program all the time?
Do you talk with your friends about the program you
watched?/Do you discuss with your friend the kinds of TV
program you watched?

Frame 22 Trees
Do you like planting trees? Why?
What kind of trees do people usually plant in your country?
How about your hometown?

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Have you ever planted trees?
What kinds of trees do you plant?
Do you keep plants at home?
Do you know anything about planting a tree?

Frame 23 Farming
Have you visited a farm?
What kind of farm do you like?
Do you think farming is important?
Did you do farm work when you were young?
What can people do on a farm?
Are there any farms near where you live?

Frame 24 New year

How do you celebrate New year?
Do you still remember a new year that you celebrated?/Do you
remember how you celebrated new year last year?
Do you have any ceremonies to celebrate the New Year in your
country?
Why do people think New Year is a beginning?
How you people in your country celebrate new year?
Is new year celebration important to you?
Who do you usually celebrate the new year with?

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Frame 25 Being happy
Is there anything that makes you feel happy lately?
What do you do to stay happy?
Can you stay happy all the time?
Is it important to be happy?

Frame 26 Taking a rest

How often do you take a rest?/How often do you take a short
break?
What do you usually do when you are resting?
Do you take a nap when you are taking your rest?
How do you feel after taking a nap?
Is it important for people to take a rest in between work?

Frame 27 Reading
Do you like reading?
Do you like to read at home or in other places?
In what places do you think it is difficult to read?
Do you like to read by yourself or with other people?
How often do you read?
Do you have many books at home?
Do people in your country do enough reading?
What kind of people enjoy reading?

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Frame 28 Getting up early
Do you often get up early in the morning?
What do you usually do when you get up early?
Do you get up early on weekends?
Which morning do you like best in a week?
Does breakfast matter?
Do you like to get up early?
Do you want to change your morning routine?

Frame 29 Singing
Do you like singing? /Do you enjoy singing?
When do you sing?
Will you take singing lessons in the future?
Did you enjoy singing when you were young?
Do you like watching singing contests on TV?
How often do you sing?
Do people in your country enjoy singing?

Frame 30 Bargain
What kind of shop allows bargaining with the store owner?
How do people bargain in your country?
Do people in your country bargain often?
What do you feel about bargaining with others?

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Frame 31 Museum
Do you like visiting museums?
How often do you visit museums?
Are there any museums near where you live?
Do you think there should be more museums near where you
live?

Frame 32 Scenic views from a window

What can be seen from your window?
Do you enjoy sitting by a window and enjoy the view?
How often do you sit by a window to enjoy the view?
Is sitting by the window enjoying the view a good way to relax?

Frame 33 Cooking
Do you like cooking?
Have you ever cooked?
Do you want to learn how to cook?
Who taught you how to cook?

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Frame 34 Public transport
Do people usually use public transportation in your country?
What kind of public transport do people in your country use the
most?
How often do you take a bus?
Will you ride public transportation in the future?
Will you ride a bike to work in the future?

Frame 35 History
Do you like history?
Have you ever been to history museum?
When was the last time you read books about history?
When did you start to learn history?
Do you think history is important?
Do you think you can learn history through watching TV
programs or films?

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PART 2
In part 2 of the speaking test, you will be asked to talk about a
specific topic. The examiner will give you a booklet showing
your question, and the ideas you need to talk about. You will
have time to make notes first.

There are four instructions on your booklet telling you what to

talk about. It is important to address each one. You will usually
be asked to choose a person, a place, time or thing and explain
why you chose them. Also, you may be asked to describe one
or two specific examples and talk about your own feelings or
reactions.

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Part 2&3

Describe a line (or a few words) that you remember from a

poem or song
You should say
What it is
Which song or poem it is from
How you knew it
And explain how you feel about it

Part 3
Are you good at memorizing things?
Do you think children would like the rhythm of songs or poems?
Why?
Do you think it is easier for children to learn a song or poem
than adults? Why?
What can people learn from songs or poems?

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Describe a quiet place you found
You should say:
Where it is
How you found it
What it is like
And how you feel about the place

Part 3

Why is it quieter in the countryside?

How would you deal with noisy neighbors?
Do you think cities are much noisier than before?
Compared with young people, do old people tend to live in quiet
places？

Why some people like to listen to music while working?

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Describe someone who is talkative
You should say:
Who this person is
How you know this person
What this person likes to talk about
And how you feel about this person

Part 3

What communication skills are important ?

Are most Chinese people talkative?
What jobs need employees to be talkative?
Should children be encouraged to talk more?

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Describe a good decision you made recently
You should say
What it was
When you made it
What the result was
And explain how you felt about it

Part 3
What decisions do people make every day?
Why do people make decisions?
Can children make decisions on their own?
When do people change their decisions?

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Describe a film that made you laugh
You should say
What it is
When you watched it
Who you watched it with
And explain why it made you laugh

Part 3
Do people like comedy?
Why do people of all ages like cartoons?
Why do some people like to make others laugh?
Should teachers tell jokes in class?

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Describe a short term job you want to have in a foreign
country
You should say
What the job is
Where you want to do it
How you knew it
And explain why you want to do it

Part 3
What are the differences between working in an international
company and working in a domestic one?
Why some people do not want to work overseas?
What are the benefits of working abroad?
What kind of job do you think people can try overseas?

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Describe a time when you saw children behave badly in
public
You should say
Where it was
What the children were doing
How others reacted to it
And explain how you felt about it

Part 3
What bad behavior do children usually have?
How should parents stop their children from behaving badly in
public?
Are parents these days stricter than those in the past?
Whose influence on children is more important? Friends' or
parents?

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Describe an energetic person that you know
You should say
Who this person is
How you knew this person
Why you think this person is energetic
And explain how you feel about this person

Part 3
What kinds of jobs need a lot of physical work?
What is the difference between payment for physical work and
that for mental work?
Can physical workers receive higher salaries in the future?
Do you think machines could replace human workers in the
future?

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Describe a person who often helps others
You should say
Who this person is
How often he helps other
How he helps others
Why he helps others
And how you feel about this person

Describe a person who offered help on your study or work

You should say
Who he or she is
When and where he or she helped you
How he or she helped you
And explain how you felt about his or her help

Part 3
Why are some people willing to help others?
In what kinds of professions do people help others more?
Who should teach children to help others? Parents or teachers?
Do people nowadays help others more than in the past?

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Describe an event you experienced in which you did not
like the music played
You should say
What the event was
Where you were
What the music was like
And explain why you did not enjoy the music

Part 3
Why do many young people spend a lot of money on music
concerts?
Do you think older people like the same music as young people?
Do you think music concerts are suitable for old people to
attend?
Why do shopping malls often have background music?

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Describe a book you read that you found useful
You should say
What it is
When you read it
Why you think it is useful
And explain how you felt about it

Part 3
What are the types of books that young people like to read?
What is the difference between the reading habits of old people
and young people?
What is the difference between paper books and e-books?
Some people say that it is easier for children who start reading
from a young age to succeed. Do you agree?

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Describe a time when you received good news
You should say
What the news was
Who told you the news
When you knew
And how you felt about i

Part 3
Where do people get news?
What kind of news do people like to read? Why?
How can companies tell the public its news? On the internet or
through press conference?
What do you think of the news on social media?

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Describe an occasion when you forgot something
important
You should say
When it was
What you forgot
Why you forgot it
And how you felt about it

Part 3
What kinds of things do people forget easily?
What kinds of people are more forgetful?
How can people improve their memory?
What do you think of people using calendars to remind
themselves of things?

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Describe a person who shows his or her feelings openly
You should say
Who this person is
How you knew this person
Why you think this person is very open
And explain how you feel about this person

Part 3
Is it difficult for Chinese to express their feelings?
Who do you think talks more? Children or grown-ups?
What is the difference between males and females in terms of
expressing their feelings?
Why do you think people these days are not as open as those
in the past?

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Describe an intelligent person you know
You should say
Who this person is
How you know this person
What this person does
And explain why you think this person is intelligent

Part 3
Do you think smart people tend to be selfish?
Who do you think plays a more important role in a child's
development. Teachers or parents?
Why are some children more intelligent than others?

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Describe a prize that you received
You should say
What it was
When you received it
What you did for t
And explain how you felt about it

Part 3
What kind of prizes do students get?
Should students get the same prize in sports and academics?
Why should people be awarded?
Are awards always good for the winners?

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Describe an area of science (physics, biology, psychology,
etc) that interests you
You should say
What it is
When you knew it
How you learnt it
And explain why you are interested?

Part 3
What is the best invention in the past one hundred years?
What is the influence of science on human life?
What can individuals do for scientific research?
What influence can international cooperation in science bring
about?

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Describe an expensive activity that you enjoy doing
occasionally
You should say
What it is
Who you do it with
Why it is expensive
And explain how you felt about it

Part 3
What kinds. of expensive things do people like to buy?
What is the difference between women and men in buying
things?
What are the advantages and disadvantages about being rich?
Why are some sports expensive? Are they for everyone?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 36

Describe a conversation topic that you were not interested
in
You should say
Who you talked with
When you had the conversation
What the topic was
And explain why you were not interested

Part 3
What topics do young people in China talk about?
What is the difference between the topics popular now and
those in the past?
How o you know if others are not interested in your
conversation?
What is the influence of modern technology, such as the
internet and e-mails, on our communication?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 37

Describe the time when you first talked in a foreign
language
You should say
Where you were
Who you were with
What you talked about
And explain how you felt about it

Part 3
At what age should children start learning a foreign language?
Which skill is more important speaking or writing?
Does a person still need to learn other languages, if he or she
is good at English?
Do you think minority languages will disappear?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 38

Describe a family (not your own) which you like and happy
to know
You should say
Who are they
Where they live
How you knew them
And explain why you like them

Part 3
Who is usually the leader in a Chinese family?
How do grandparents take care of grandchildren?
What is the most important quality of parents?
How can new parents learn about parenting?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 39

Describe a photograph of you that you like
You should say
Where it was taken
When it was taken
Who took it
And explain how you felt about it

Part 3
Why do people take photos?
What do people use to take photos these days, cameras or
phones?
Is it difficult for people to learn how to take good photos?
How do people keep their photos?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 40

Describe a tradition in your country
You should say
What it is
Who take part in it
What activities there are
And how you feel about it

Part 3
How do people value traditional festivals?
What is the difference between festivals now and those in the
past?
Do you think western festivals like Christmas are replacing
traditional festivals in your country?
Do you think it is wrong for children not to celebrate traditional
festivals?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 41

Describe an ambition that you have had for a long time
You should say
What it is
What you did for it
When you can achieve it
And explain why you have this ambition

Part 3
What kinds of ambitions do people have?
Why should parents encourage children to have ambitions?
Should parents interfere with their children's ambitions?
Is there any difference between children's ambitions and those
of grown-ups?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 42

Describe an old friend that you got in contact again
You should say
Who he or she is
What he or she is like
How you got in contact
And explain how you felt about it

Part 3
What is the influence of social media on friendship?
Why do people lose contact with their friends after graduation?
Do people in your country like to make new friends?
Do you think old friends are more important to the old
generation or the young generation?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 43

Describe a time when you worked in a group
You should say
When it was
What you did
Who you worked with
And explain why you worked in the group

Part 3
Do you think it is important for kids to join a team?
Is the role of a leader important in a group?
What personalities should a good leader have?
Can everyone become a leader?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 44

Describe a time when you changed your opinion
You should say
When it was
What the original opinion was
Why you changed it
And explain how you felt about it

Part 3
Do children like to change opinions?
When do people change opinions?
Who do people turn to for advice?
Do people like giving opinions about politics?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 45

Describe a piece of international news you recently heard
You should say
What it was about
Where and when you heard it
What you were doing when you hear it
And explain how you felt about it

Part 3
How do Chinese people usually get news?
Which kind of news is more popular? Domestic news or
international news?
Do you think children should pay more attention to the news?
How is the news media changing recently?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 46

Describe a skill that you think you can teach other people
You should say
What it is
When you learned it
How you can teach others
And how you feel about this skill

Part 3
Should teachers be funny when they teach?
What qualities should teachers have?
Which do you think is more important, practical skills or
academic skills?
Which age group is the best at learning new things?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 47

Describe an art exhibition you have visited
You should say
When you went there
Where it was
What it was like
And explain how you felt about it

Part 3
Do people have different opinions about art? Why?
Why are some artworks expensive?
Why do some people like to collect famous paintings?
What can ant bring to life?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 48

Describe a live sport match that you have watched
You should say
What it was
When you watched it
What it was like
And how you felt about it

Describe a live match you have watched

You should say
What the match was
Who did you watch it with
What is happening during the match
How you feel about the watch

Part 3
Do you prefer to watch live sports or watch it on TV?
Why do some people like to watch live sports?
What kinds of sports do Chinese people like to watch?
Do you think competition is good for students?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 49

Describe a perfect job you would like to have in the future
You should say
What it is
How you knew it
What it is like
And explain why you think it is perfect

Part 3
What kind of job do children like?
Do children like to choose the same profession as their parents?
Will people regret about their career choices when they
become older?
What should people consider when choosing jobs?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 50

Describe something you bought that you were happy with
You should say.
What it was
Where you bought it
What it was for / how it was used
And explain why it made you happy

Part 3
How often do people in your country go shopping?
Why is online shopping popular?
How should sellers set prices for their products?
Do you think online shopping will replace shopping in stores?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 51

Describe something important that has been kept in your
family for a long time
You should say
What it is
When your family had it
How your family got it
And explain why it is important for your family

Part 3
What things do families keep for a long time?
What is the difference between things valued by people in the
past and today?
What kinds of things are kept in museums?
What is the influence of technology on museums?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 52

Describe a toy you liked in your childhood
You should say
What kind of toy it is
When you received it
How you played it
And how you felt about it

Part 3
How do advertisements influence children?
Should advertising aiming at kids be prohibited?
Do you think parents should buy more toys for their kids or
spend more time with them?
What is the difference between toys kids play now and those
they played in the past?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 53

Describe an interesting conversation
You should say
Who you spoke with
Where you were
What the conversation was about
And explain why you think it was interesting

Part 3
What do men like to talk about? How about women?
What is the difference between face-to-face communication
and phone calls?
Why are some people nervous when making a presentation?
Is it appropriate to make some jokes during a presentation?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 54

Describe a time you needed to use your imagination
You should say
When it was
Why you needed to use imagination
How difficult or easy it was
And explain how you felt about it

Part 3
Do you think adults can have lots of imagination?
Do you think imagination is essential for scientists?
What kinds of jobs need imagination?
What should subjects be helpful for children's imagination?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 55

Describe a time when you told your friend an important
truth
You should say
Who your friend is
What the truth was
What your friend's reaction was
And explain why you think it was important to tell your friend
the truth

Part 3
Do you think we should tell the truth at all times?
How do you know when others are telling lies?
Sometimes people should tell lies, do you agree?
Do you think it is more important to win a game or follow the
rules in sports?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 56

Describe a time you made a promise to someone
You should say
What the promise was
To whom you made it
Whether it was easy or difficult to keep
And explain why you made it

Part 3
What kinds of promises do people often make?
Do parents in China make promises to their children?
Do children keep their promises?
Why do some people fail to keep their promises?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 57

Describe a time when you got close to wild animals
You should say
Where you were
What the animals were doing
Who you were with
And what your reaction was

Part 3
What are the difference between animals in zoos and those in
the wild?
Why should the staff in the zoos teach the public about animals?
Why are people keen on keeping pets?
How can the increase of the human population influence wild
animals?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 58

Describe a short trip you often take but do not like
You should say
Where you go
When you go there
Why you go there
And explain why you do not like the trip

Part 3
Do Chinese people like travelling abroad?
Who prefers travelling abroad? The young or the old?
How much time do you think people should spend on a trip
abroad?
Which is better for knowing more about a country? Travelling or
reading books about it?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 59

Describe the first day of your school
You should say
When it was
Where you were
What happened
And how you felt during that day

Part 3
Do you think students should be taken to school by parents or
go by themselves?
Should children rely on their parents or be independent?
How can children become more independent?
What is the influence if parents interfere with children's life too
much?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 60

Describe a time when you gave advice to others
You should say
When it was
To whom you gave the advice
What the advice was
And explain why you gave the advice

Part 3
Should people prepare before giving advice?
Is it good to ask for advice from strangers online?
What are the personalities of people whose job is to give advice
to others?
What are the problems if you ask too many people for advice?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 61

Describe an unforgettable bike trip you had
You should say
When it was
Where you went
Who you were with
And explain why you think it was unforgettable

Part 3
Do you think biking is a good way of exercise?
Do you think children should leam biking?
Do people in your country often travel by bike?
Which is more convenient? Biking or driving?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 62

Describe a time when you ate something for the first time
You should say
What you ate
When you ate it
Where you were
And how you felt about it

Part 3
What kinds of foreign food are popular in your country?
What are young people's opinions on new food? How about old
people?
Should teachers and parents teach children how to cook?
Why do people like their local food?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 63

Describe a time when you felt bored
You should say
When it was
Who you were with
What you were doing
And explain why you felt bored

Part 3
Why do people get bored?
Why are people less interested in reading books nowadays?
Are all boring jobs going to be done by robots in the future?
Why do some people choose boring jobs?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 64

Describe a special hotel you have stayed in
You should say
Where it is
What it is like
Why you went there
And how you felt about it

Part 3
Do the ratings of hotels influence people's choices?
How do people reserve hotel rooms?
What can influence people's choices of hotels?
What is the difference between the hotels in your country and
those abroad?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 65

Describe a home that you visited but did not want to live in
You should say
Where it is
What it is like
Why you visited it
And explain why you would not like to live there

Part 3
Do Chinese people like to visit others' homes?
What do Chinese people do when they visit others?
What kind of place do people in your country like to live in?
What is the difference between homes in cities and those in the
countryside?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 66

Describe a polite person you know
You should say
Who he/she is
How you knew him or her
What he/she is like
And explain why you think he/she is polite

Part 3
What is the standard of being polite?
What behavior will be regarded as impolite?
Who are more polite? People from cities or those from the
countryside?
What do you think makes people polite?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 67

Describe a famous person you are interested in
You should say
Who he/she is
How you knew about him/her
What he/she was like before he/she became famous
And explain why you are interested in him/her

Part 3
What kinds of famous people are there in your country?
What are the differences between famous people today and
those in the past?
Do you think famous people are necessarily good in their fields?
Do you think media is putting too much attention on famous
people?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 68

Describe a person who you think wears unusual clothes
You should say
Who this person is
How you knew this person
What his/her clothes are like
And explain why you think his/her clothes are unusual

Describe a person who wears odd clothing

You should say
Where the person is from
How you got to know the person
The type of clothing the person is wearing
How you feel about what he or she wears

Part 3
Do you think what people wear can influence their mood?
Do you think it is a good idea to buy clothes online?
What kind of clothes do people wear in the workplace?
What are the differences between clothes worn by old people
and those by young people?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 69

Describe an illness you have had
You should say
What it was
When you had it
How you got it
And explain how you felt about it

Part 3
Who do you think should pay for health care?
Do you think people take enough responsibility for their own
health?
How have healthcare services improved in your country in
recent years?
What more could be done to improve health care in your
country?
What is the role of the government in health care?
What responsibilities do doctors have?
Medical science is constantly helping people to live longer. Do
you think this is a good thing?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 70

Describe a computer/ phone game you enjoy playing since
your childhood
You should say
What it is
What it is like
How you play it
And why you enjoy playing it

Part 3

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 71

Describe a weather you like
You should say
What it is
How often does it occur
What you enjoying doing in that weather
And why you like it so much

Part 3
What do people wear in different weather?
How does weather influence people’s life?
What are people’s opinions on weather forecast?
Are there any festivals about seasons?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 72

Describe a person you would like to visit from time to time
but don't want to live with
You should say
Who the person is
Whatis he or she like
Why you want to visit him or her
Why you don't want to live with him or her

Part 3

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 73

Describe a wild animal
You should say
What it is
Where it might be seen
How you got to know about the animal
How you might feel if you encounter it in real life

Part 3
Do you think animals are important to human life?
What do pets bring to your life?
What are the difficulties of raising pets?
What can animals do to help people?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 74

Describe a time when you had to wait in line for a long
time
You should say
When it was
Where you were
Why you were there
And how you felt about it

Describe a time when you had to wait for a person for a

long time
You should say
When did it happen
How long did you have to wait
Who you were waiting for
How you felt about waiting for him or her

Part 3
Do Chinese people often wait in line?
Do you think the development of technology has reduced the
time people spend waiting?
What do you think of those who cut in line or jump the queue?
How can companies improve their customer service?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 75

Describe your favorite singer
You should say
Who he or she is
What kind of music he or she sings
What you did to show your support
Why is he or she your favorite singer

Part 3
Do you think the most popular singer is the best one?
What kind of music is popular in China now and what kind will
be in the future?
What kind of music do people like at different ages?
Do people learn to sing nowadays?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 76

Describe a language (not English) you wish to leam
You should say
What it is
How you will learn it
How different it is from your mother tongue
Why you wish to learn it

Part 3
Do you think learning a foreign language is important?
What benefits can a foreign language bring to one`s career?
Do you think children need to study a foreign language in their
school?
When learning a foreign language, which part is easier?
Speaking or writing?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 77

Describe a time when you had a problem with an
electronic device
You should say
What the problem was
What the device was
How it could be fixed
Whether you have solved the issue in the end

Describe a time when your computer broke down

You should say
When it was
What you were doing
What you did about it
And how you felt about it

Part 3
What do people use computers for?
Should students be allowed to use computers at school?
What do you think of people who are addicted to playing
computers?
Do you think computers make our life simpler or more complex?

逄博 - 学为贵 新浪微博：逄博-学为贵 微信公众号：逄博 Taylor 78

 口语常用句型 117

1. That is the reason why I’m not in favor of revising the plan.
这就是我不赞成修正这个计划的原因。

2. His failure was due to the fact that he had not practiced for a long
time.
他的失败是由于他没有练习很长时间。

3. It is likely that it will rain in the evening.

可能晚上会下雨。

4. How they went to America is what I want to know.

他们如何到的美国是我想知道的事情。

5. It occurred to him that he had left his key at home.

他突然想起把钥匙落在了家里。

6. The reason why he came was that he didn’t catch the early bus.
他迟到的原因是他没有赶上早班车。

7. I’m looking forward to the day when Tai Wan returns to China.
我期待着台湾回归祖国的那一天。

8. He sat by the fire, reading a novel.

他坐在火旁，读着一本小说。

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9. My dream came true at last.
我的梦想最终实现了。

10. It will not be long before we meet again.

不久之后我们就会再次见面的。

11. The English play in which my students acted at the New Year’s party
was a great success.
新年聚会上，学生表演的这部英语剧非常成功。

12. I worked in a business where almost everyone is waiting for a

great chance.
我在一家几乎人人都在等好机会的企业里工作。

13. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he had seen her

somewhere.
他一直看着她，想知道他是否在某个地方见过她。

14. It is a great honor for Beijing that the 2008 Olympic Games will be
held in Beijing.
2008 年奥运会将在北京举行对北京来说是一个很大的荣誉。

15. Timmy was fined a large sum of money by the judge for drunken
driving.
由于被判定酒驾，Timmy 被罚了一大笔钱。

16. Although he thought he was helping us with the work, he was

actually in the way.

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尽管他认为是在帮我们，实际上是在碍事。
17. Most hotels have websites where you can find answers to your
questions.
大多数旅馆都有你可以找到你问题答案的网站。

18. That most of languages are now threatened and may disappear is a
serious matter to the people.
大多数语言受到威胁可能会消失，这对人们来说是件危机的事情。

19. The fact that Great Britain is made up of three countries is still
unknown to many people.
很多人仍然不知道英国由三个国家组成。

20. Now that you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.
既然你有机会，不妨好好利用它。

21. It was only when I reread his poems recently that I begin to
appreciate their beauty.
在我重读他诗歌的时候，我才开始领会它们的美。

22. As is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries

are making progress.
正如报纸上报道的那样，两国之间的谈话正在取得进展。

23. They came to the conclusion that not all things can be done by a
computer.
他们得出结论，不是所有的事情都可以被计算机做。

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24. Smoking does great harm to our health.
吸烟对我们的健康造成很大的危害。

25. Only then did he realize his mistakes.

仅仅那个时候他在意识到他的错误。

26. Come and see me whenever you are convenient.

方便的时候来看看我。

27. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he
didn’t mention it.
我想吉姆会说一些关于他成绩单的事情，但是他没有提。

28. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been
completed in Beijing.
到去年年底为止，另一个体育馆已经在北京被建成了。

29. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday has not been
decided.
带薪休假的时间和地点还没有被决定。

30. I wonder why Jenny hasn’t written us recently. We should have

heard from her by now.
我想知道珍妮最近没给我们写信的原因，目前为止我们本应该收到她的来

信的。

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31. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he
graduates from the university next year.
到明年他从大学毕业的时候，他将学习英语八年了。

32. Rain-forests are being cut and burned at such a speed that they will
disappear from the earth in the near future.
雨林正在被以如此快的速度砍伐和燃烧以至于不远的将来它们就会从地球

上消失。

33. It will not be long before we know the result of the experiment.
不久之后，我们就会知道实验的结果了。

34. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task
because technology is changing so rapidly.
选择一部供个人使用的手机不是件简单的事，因为科技改变如此的迅速。

35. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they are
to survive.
在这样干旱的天气，这些花想要活下来就必须被浇水。

36. A new cinema is being built here. They hope to finish it next month.
一家新的影院正在这里被建。他们希望下个月完成它。

37. The reporter said that the UFO was travelling east to west when
hew saw it.
这位记者说，不明飞行物正在由西向东移动时，他看到了它。

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38. All the preparations for the task have been completed and we are
really to start.
这项任务的所有准备工作已近完成，我们真的要出发了。

39. Try some of the juice——perhaps you will like it.

尝尝这个果汁，可能你会喜欢的。

40. The price has gone down, but I doubt whether it will remain so.
价格已经下降了，但是我怀疑是否会保持这样。

41. No sooner had he got to the lab than he set out to do the experiment.
他一到实验室就开始做实验。

42. Helen had left her key in the office, so she had to wait until her
husband came back home.
海伦把钥匙落在了办公室，所以她在丈夫回来之前必须等。

43. An awful accident did, however, occur the other day.

几天前确实发生了一场糟糕的事故。

44. In some western countries, demand for graduates form MBA

courses has fallen down.
在一些西方国家，对 MBA 课程的毕业生的要求已经降低了。

45. The evening news comes on at seven o’clock and lasts only thirty
minutes.
晚间新闻在七点开始，仅仅持续三十分钟。

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46. It was not a serious illness, and she soon got over it.
那不是一场严重的疾病，不久她就克服了。

47. The final examination is coming up soon. It is time for us to get

down to our studies,
期末考试不久就要来了，我们该开始认真学习了。

48. John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been
delayed by a heavy storm.
约翰开商业会议迟到了，因为他的航班被一场严重的暴风雪耽搁了。

49. The Internet has brought about big changes in the way we work.
互联网给我们的工作方式带来了很大的改变。

50. Lose one hour in the morning and you will be looking for it in the rest
of the day.
在早晨失去一个小时，剩下的一天你都会一直在寻找它。

51. I am sure that Laura’s latest play, once staged, will prove a great
success.
我确信劳拉最新的戏剧一旦在舞台上演，将会是巨大的成功。

52. People may have different opinions about Mary, but I admire her.
After all, she is a great musician.
人们对于玛丽可能有不同的看法，但是我欣赏她。毕竟，她是一个伟大的

音乐家。

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53. I want to know whether the thief was caught on the spot,
我想知道这个贼是否在现场被抓住了。

54. Our club is open to adults only. It seems that your children have
entered without permission.
我们的俱乐部仅对成年人开放。似乎你的孩子未经许可就进去了。

55. A modern city has been set up in what was a wasteland ten years
ago.
一个现代城市被建在了十年前曾是荒地的地方。

56. I think father would like to know what I’ve been up to so far, so I
decide to write him a letter.
我觉得爸爸想要知道我目前在干什么，所以我决定给他写信。

57. Parents are taught to understand how important education is to

their children’s future.
父母们被告诉要理解教育对他们的孩子是多么的重要。

58. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at what I
thought was a dangerous speed.
几天前，我的哥哥以我认为很危险的速度在街上开车。

59. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars

that road conditions need to be improved.
有一个新的问题涉及私人汽车的普及，道路条件需要改善。

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60. What made the school proud was that more than 90% of the
students had been admitted to key universities.
使这所学校自豪的是，超过 90%的学生进入了重点大学。

61. Perseverance is a kind of quality and that’s what it takes to do

anything well.
坚持是一种品质，那是做好任何事情都需要的。

62. That fashion differs from country to country may reflect the
cultural differences from one aspect.
时尚因国而异，从一个方面影响着文化差异。

63. What she couldn’t understand was why fewer and fewer students
showed interest in here lessons.
她不能理解的是为什么越来越少的同学对她的课感兴趣。

64. It was a matter of who would take the position.

是谁担任这个职位的问题。

65. Whether we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.

我们明天是否去野营取决于天气。

66. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, of which five are
mine.
架子上总共有 11 本书，其中 5 本是我的。

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67. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, which,
of course, made the others envy him.
海伦对她最小的儿子比对其他的孩子要好，这当然使得其他孩子嫉妒他。

68. As is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
正如经常的情况，我们已经制定出了生产计划。

69. There was a time when I hated to go to school.

有一段时期我讨厌去上学。

70. There are two buildings, the larger of which stands nearly a
hundred feet high.
有两座建筑物，稍大的这座几乎 100 英尺高。

71. What surprised me was not what he said but the way he said it.
使我惊奇的不是他说的内容，而是他说话的方式。

72. Don’t leave the water running while you brush your teeth.
当你刷牙的时候，不要使水一直流。

73. Attracted by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to
spend another two days on the farm.
被自然的美丽吸引了，这个来自伦敦的女孩决定在这个农场再待两天。

74. The man insisted on finding a taxi for me even though I told him I
lived nearby.
这个男人坚持要给我找辆出租车，尽管我告诉他我就住在附近。

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75. The accident is reported to have occurred on the first day in
February.
据报道，事故发生在二月一号。

76. He got to the station early for fear of missing his train.
他早早地到了火车站，以免误了火车。

77. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared.

我的英文词典消失了。

78. It has been announced that candidates shall remain in their seats
until all the papers have been collected.
据宣布，直到所有试卷收上去，应考者必须一直待在座位上。

79. I was really anxious about you. You should not have left home
without a word.
我真的很担心你。你本不该一句话不说就离开家的。

80. You can not imagine that a well-behaved gentleman should be so

rude to a lady.
你难以想象一个行为良好的绅士竟然对一位女士如此粗鲁。

81. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How can it be that he was late
for the opening ceremony?
布什先生做一切事情都很准时，他开幕式怎么会迟到呢？

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82. My sister met him at the Grand Theater yesterday, so he could not
have attended your lecture.
我妹妹昨天在大剧院遇到了他，所以他不可能参加了你的讲座。

83. There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You ought to have come,
but why didn’t you?
昨天聚会非常快乐。你本该来的，可是为什么没来呢？

84. When he was there, he would go to that coffee shop at the corner
after work every day.
当他在那里的时候，每天下班后常常去角落里的那家咖啡店。

85. It is certain that he will hand over his business to his son when he
gets old.
他老的时候，一定会把生意交给他的儿子。

86. On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she went
pale.
一听说煤矿事故的消息，他的脸色就变得苍白了。

87. We have to get in the wheat as soon as possible because a storm

is on the way.
我们必须尽可能快的收割小麦，暴风雨马上就要来了。

88. Once a decision has been made, all of us should stick to it.
一旦决定被做，我们所有人都要坚持这个决定。

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89. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school takes
up most of her day.
海伦总是帮她妈妈忙，即使去上学占据了她几乎一天的时间。

90. Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may give away
the shocking ending.
在故事开始的时候不要提它，否则，结尾可能会很突兀。

91. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try
to make it out.
这个想法使我如此迷惑，以至于我停下几秒钟努力想明白它。

92. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to take their belongings
when they leave the car.
当乘客离开时，出租车司机经常提醒他们带好行李。

93. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may get
run over by a car.
穿过这条繁忙街道时要小心。否则，你可能会被车撞倒。

94. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to get
away from home and earn some money on his own.
他的妈妈本以为独自离家挣钱会对他的性格有好处。

95. As we joined the big crowd, I got separated from my friends.

当我们加入一大群人时，我和我的朋友走散了。

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96. Would you slow down a bit please？ I can not keep up with you.

当我们加入一大群人时，我和我的朋友走散了。

97. Nick is looking for another job because nothing he does satisfies
his boss.
尼克正在找新工作，因为他现在做的一切都不能使他的老板满意。

98. Watch him and then try to copy what he does.

观察他，然后努力模仿他做的。

99. She looked up his number in the phone book to make sure that she
had got it right.
她在电话本里查找他的电话号码以确保之前输入正确。

100. It is wise to have some money put away for old age.
存一些钱以备年老是明智的做法。

101. The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, but
whether you try or not.
重要的是不是你是否失败而是你是否尝试。

102. Have a good rest, and you need to save your energy for the
tennis match this afternoon.
好好休息，你需要为今天下午的网球赛保存能量。

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103. I have lost one of my gloves. I must have dropped it
somewhere.
我丢失了一只手套，我一定是把它掉在了某个地方。

104. According to the local regulations, anyone who intends to get a

driver’s license must get an eye test.
根据当地的条例，任何打算取得驾照的人都必须进行眼睛测试。

105. Mr. White should have arrived at 8:30 for the meeting, but he
didn’t show up.
怀特先生本应该八点半到开会的，但是他没有出现。

106. Children under 12 years of age in that country must be under

adult supervision when in a public library.
在那个国家，十二岁以下的孩子在图书馆时必须被成年人监督。

107. "The interest shall be divided into five parts, according to the
agreement made by both sides," declared the judge.
利益必须被分成五部分,根据双方的协议,"法官宣布

108. You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers
may not like the design of the furniture.
你不妨告诉制造商男性消费者可能会不喜欢这种家具设计

109. A left-luggage office is a place where bags can be left for a short
time, especially at a railway station
行李寄存处是行李袋可以短时间被存放的地方，尤其是在火车站

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110. How can you say that you really understand the whole story if you
have covered only part of the article?
如果你只看了文章的一部分,怎么能说你理解了整个故事呢?

111. We are living in an age when many things are done on computer.
我们生活在一个很多事情都用计算机做的时代

112. As has been announced, we shall have our final exams next
month.
正如被宣布的那样,我们下个月期未考试

113. As is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth

once every month
众所周知,月亮每月绕着地球转一次

114. He has got himself into a dangerous situation where he is likely

to lose control over the plane
他使他自己陷入一种危险的境地中,可能会失去对飞机的控制

115. I do every single bit of housework, while my husband Bob just

does the dishes now and then.
我做所有的家务，然而我的丈夫鲍勃只是偶尔洗碗。

116. Several weeks had gone by before I realized the painting was
missing.
几周之后我才意识到这幅画丢了

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117. Mary was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park when she
was bitten on the leg by a lion.
玛丽和家人在野生动物园度假时腿被一头狮子咬了

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口语必备词

句首给力副词：

在句首使用恰当的副词可以体现将英文的强调和态度，并且可以为自己争

取 2 秒钟冷静思考的时间。
 What are you doing now?
Well, currently…目前来讲 at present; now

 What’s your plan when you…?(对未来的一种假设和美好想象)

Well, hopefully/wishfully/probably…希望最好是
Will/would/be going to/intend to do/be about to

 How often/when do you…?(当被问及频率或者时间的时候)

Well, normally/generally/mostly speaking…通常来说

Always/Often/seldom/rarely/once in a blue moon/ once/twice/three times
a week/occasionally/ on a daily basis/frequently/sometimes
How often: rarely, no more than once a year; often, at least once a
week;
As long as I am available; As long as I have free time;

 Do you like…?(委婉表达 NO 或表示不确定的时候)

Well, actually/honestly/frankly speaking

 Is …important?(表达非常肯定观点时)
Well, for sure/absolutely/definitely/certainly/undoubtedly/
obviously/Apparently yes.
绝对的，毫无疑问的，明显的…

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句子逻辑关系

 并列连接：and/as well as/apart from it/in addition to

that/besides/also/plus/on top of that/what’s more/ moreover/one
reason/problem/advantage/benefit is that..../ another
reason/problem/advantage/benefit is that....

I have a fancy for playing basketball as well as swimming.

Apart from/ besides playing basketball, I am also quite into swimming.

 时间顺序连接：first of all/for a start/firstly/next/then/ following

that/after that/in the end/lastly/eventually/to sum up/as a matter of
fact 其实/in general/anyway/in short

 因果连接：because/mainly because/simply because/coz/

since/due to sth/because of sth/for the reason that/owing
to/so/therefore/thus/for this reason/as a result/as a
consequence/which means

I am really into watching American TV sitcom/series, simply

because/mainly because/since I consider that it is beneficial for
boosting my spoken English level. [Boost family bound] boost our
friendship

 递进关系：especially/particularly
I am a big fan of a variety of types of music, especially the country
music.
Among all my favorite types of music, I adore country music in particular.

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 转折连接：but/yet/while/however/on the other hand/
instead/instead of it/in contrast/at the same time
The movie is pretty hilarious, yet a little bit sad in the end.

 让步连接：even though/even if/although

 举例连接：for example/instance/let me think of an example

 总分收结构

总：Many/a variety of/various types of/ all sorts of/different kinds of

分：Including/such as/like

收：And so on/something like that/and so forth

 定语从句连接: 不仅能表达复杂思想，还能起到连贯作用

...who is...(主句以某个人结尾时)
My favourite celebrity is Hebe, who is a really well known signer in China.

...which is...(主句以某个物品，地点，事件结尾时)
The outdoor activity that I enjoy most is hiking, which I think is getting
more and more popular in china now.
I like to go to the northeast of my hometown where I usually hike for
three or four hours, which is enjoyable.

 虚拟语气: 实用的拓展方法，证明语法能力（基本句型）
If ....were/could/did...I would/could....
As long as I could…, I would…
It would be fantastic if I were/could/did...
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填充词/填充句

 填充词
Well; I mean; you know; as we know
Okay/right, let’s get started...

 填充句：
That’s a tough/tricky/difficult one...
I haven’t thought about this question before...
Oh, no. I thought I knew, but nothing comes to mind now...
Let me see...
Let me think about it...
I believe/consider...; from my perspective...
What I think is that....
I am convinced that....
God, I forget the word. Um....
Well, I am not an expert on this, but I guess...
Um, I’m not sure...but I guess...
I don’t really know...but I guess....
How can I put it?
Let me think of an example
To be more specific...
To be exact....
I couldn't recall the name of the....
What else can I say?
As I mentioned earlier; as I said before...
Sorry, I meant that....
Wait, I think I was wrong...

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雅思高频口语替换句型

我喜欢 兴趣爱好

 口语化
I like/enjoy/love/prefer/adore doing/to do sth
I am a big fan of …
I am quite/really into…
Sth is really my favorite thing to do(强调置首)

 基本化
I am fond of …
I am in favor of…
I fancy/ have fancy for…
I am keen on …
 偏爱
I like A better than B
I have preference for…
I’d rather do sth

不喜欢
I really don’t like/enjoy parties.
I’m not keen on fashion.
I’m not really a fan of music.
I’m not interested in history.
I can’t stand supermarkets.
I thoroughly dislike...
It’s not my thing/cup of tea.

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3) 我想，我认为

 普通的个人想法
When it comes to…, I just consider that…
Speaking of …, I believe that…
 强烈的个人看法
From my perspective, I strongly believe that…
 更加精确表达个人想法
As far as I am concerned/from my point of view

4) 应该做某事/不应该做某事

 我需要
I should/ought to/ have to/I need to
I am supposed to/expected to…

表示各种各样的好

 形容不可思议的，完美的，很棒的
Incredibly/unbelievable/amazing/fabulous/excellent/fantastic/
brilliant/fascinating/perfect/awesome/terrific/wonderful/marvelous
 形容景色优美 view/scenery/landscape（风景）
Stunning/picturesque/scenic
 形容建筑壮观
Magnificent/grand/great
 形容名声大，有声望的，一流的 celebrities
celebrated/well-known/outstanding
 精致的
delicate/decent/delicacies

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口语提问词
Could you repeat your question
Sorry, I didn't catch you
Excuse me, could you explain it a little bit...
Sorry, what’s the word “married” mean?
How are you? Not bad. How about you?

口语常用同义形容词 15 组

1) Hard/difficult-tough;tricky
Um, this is indeed a very tough question....

2) Good-awesome; superb; impressive

I watched the movie Doctor Who last weekend and it was awesome.
George Clooney’s movies are superb. I can’t believe how talent he is.

3) Bad-awful
The air quality in Beijing is awful.

4) Beautiful-gorgeous; attractive; picturesque

Tibet is such a picturesque place.

5) Hungry-starving
We have been waiting for our food for half an our and it still hadn’t been
served. We were starving.

6) Happy-overjoyed
I was overjoyed when I found the girl I had a crush on said she loved
me.

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7) Angry-mad
My neighbors kept making noise the entire day and that made me really
mad.

8) Cold-freezing
It was freezing cold in Harbin.

9) Hot-scorching
It is scorching hot in summer.

10) Important-vital/ˈvaɪtl/; crucial /ˈkruːʃl/

Museum are absolutely vital in cities.
It’s crucial that we take some time off once in a while to recharge our
batteries.

11) Big-gigantic /dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/; huge; spacious(空间)

The building we visited was gigantic.
The apartment I live now is quite spacious.

12) Popular-well-liked
Singing karaoke is a well-liked leisure activity in China.

13) Boring-tedious; monotonous

I found math is tedious. No matter how hard I tried, I couldn’t get into it.
The class content is monotonous./The life content in the small village is
monotonous.

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14) Fashionable-trendy; chic/ʃiːk/
My favourite clothing is a trench coat which is chic and beautiful.

15) Knowledgeable-well-read
My dad is a well-read person

考生易混淆的动词【Verb Most Commonly Misused by IELTS

Candidates】
The only way to get it right is to practice.
Base Past Base Past
Past Past
Form Participle Form Participle
is/are was/were been know knew known
become became become lay laid laid
begin began begun leave left left
break broke broken let let let
bring brought brought lose lost lost
build built built make made made
buy bought bought mean meant meant
catch caught caught meet met met
choose chose chosen pay paid paid
come came come put put put
cut cut cut read read read
do did done ride rode ridden
draw drew drawn run ran run
drink drank drunk say said said
drive drove driven see saw seen

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 eat ate eaten sell sold sold
fall fell fallen send sent sent
feed fed fed sleep slept slept
find found found stand stood stood
fly flew flown swim swam swum
forget forgot forgotten take toke taken
get got gotten teach taught taught
give gave given tell told told
go went gone think thought thought
have had had try tried tried
hear heard heard understand understood understood
hide hid hidden wake woke woken
hit hit hit wear wore worn
hold held held welcome welcomed welcomed
keep kept kept write wrote written

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写在最后

其实每天在我身边听到的抱怨声不绝于耳，雅思题目越来越难，口语题目

越来越刁钻。但其实，英语就是一个反复练习的磨砺过程。希望每个人都

能给自己多一份努力的鼓励，少一些消极的抱怨。

Youth is a continual intoxication, it is the fever of season.

这句话我在最后的时候送给大家，是我特别喜欢的一句话“年轻是一种持

续不断的陶醉，是理性的狂热”。希望每个人都能用自己的狂热和陶醉去

实现自己的理想。

雅思研究所