Paper 4
Paper 4
1. Factorise completely.
6𝑝𝑞 − 4𝑞 − 3𝑝 + 2
............................................ [2]
2. (a)
The diagram shows two straight lines intersecting two parallel lines.
𝑎 = ................................................
𝑏 = ................................................
𝑐 = ........................................... [3]
2
(b)
Find the value of 𝑥, giving a geometrical reason for each stage of your working.
.................................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................
𝑥 = ................................................ [3]
(c)
𝑦 = ................................................ [2]
3
3
3. (a) Find the gradient of the curve 𝑦 = 2𝑥 − 7𝑥 + 4 when 𝑥 = −2.
................................................. [2]
................................................. [2]
(ii) Find the equation of the line that is perpendicular to AB and that passes through
y = ................................................ [4]
4
4. 40 students are asked about the number of people in their families.
(a) Find
(a)(ii)........................................... [1]
(b) Another n students are asked about the number of people in their families.
Find, in terms of 𝑛, an expression for the mean number for all (40 + 𝑛) students.
(b) ...........................................[2]
5
5. Last year Nick earned $18 900.
He did not pay tax on $5500 of his earnings.
He paid 24% tax on his remaining earnings.
(a) (i) Calculate how much tax Nick paid last year.
(ii) Calculate how much Nick earned each month after tax had been paid.
Which account will be worth more after 3 years and by how much?
[2]
A wedge of cheese in the shape of a prism is cut from a cylinder of cheese of height ℎ cm.
The radius of the cylinder, 𝑂𝐴, is 8 𝑐𝑚 and the angle 𝐴𝑂𝐵 = 42°.
[3]
(a)............................................... [2]
sleeping : awake = 3 : 4 .
(b)................h...............................min [2]
9
(c) (i) The distance from Hong Kong to Johannesburg is 10 712 𝑘𝑚.
(ii) The plane uses fuel at the rate of 1 𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑒 for every 59 metres travelled.
Calculate the number of litres of fuel used for the journey from Johannesburg to
Hong Kong.
(d) The cost of Jenny’s journey is 10 148 South African Rand (R).
This is an increase of 18% on the cost of the journey one year ago.
(a)................................................. [1]
𝑎 = ................................................
𝑏 = ................................................
𝑐 = ........................................... [4]
(e)Find ℎ(𝑥) − 𝑓(𝑥), giving your answer as a single fraction in its simplest form.
(f) ℎ(𝑥 𝑛 ) = 3𝑥 7
𝑛 = ............................................... [1]
12
10. (a) Lucia has two fair spinners.
Lucia spins the two spinners and records whether they land on a prime number.
[2]
................................................. [2]
................................................. [1]
13
(b) Lucia spins Spinner A 120 times.
Find the expected number of times the spinner lands on a prime number.
................................................. [1]
Find the probability that the two numbers it lands on add up to 9 or more.
................................................. [3]
11. In a regular polygon, the interior angle is 11 times the exterior angle.
................................................. [2]
................................................. [1]
14
12.
The graph passes through the points with coordinates (0, 4) and (1, 1).
𝑎 = ................................................
𝑏 = ........................................... [2]
15
(ii) Write down the equation of the tangent to the graph at (0, 4).
................................................. [1]
................................................. [2]
5
(b) The table shows some values for 𝑦 = 1 + for −2 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1.5 .
3−𝑥
(c) (i) Write down the values of 𝑥 where the two graphs intersect.
(ii) The answers to part(c)(i) are two solutions of a cubic equation in terms of 𝑥.
................................................. [4]
16
13. (a) 𝐴𝐵𝐶 is a triangle.
𝐶𝐴 = (−11
𝐵 is the point (1, −10), 𝐴 is the point (4, 14) and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 8
)
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐴 =................................................. [1]
(iii) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
Find |𝐶𝐴|
................................................. [2]
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(b)
𝑂𝑀𝑁 is a triangle.
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑂𝑀= 𝑎 and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑂𝑁= 𝑏.
[3]
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑀𝑇= ........................... [2]
14.
The image and the original triangle together form a quadrilateral 𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷.
................................................. [1]
(b)On the same grid, sketch the graph of y = sin x for 0° x 360°.
[2]
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