Oblicon Finals Reviewer

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Who is liable for the lost of the subject matter by fortuitous event?

A. Creditor
B. Debtor
C. Both Creditor and Debtor
D. None of them

Contract that for valuable consideration is;


A. Onerous
B. Gratuitous
C. Both A and B
D. None of them

Ex. 1 G guardian of W sold W’s house valued at P50,000 for P37,500 for a dacion of ¼ of the value.
Ex. 2 S sold his House valued at P50,000 for only 10,000 because S did not know the true value of is house
A. Both contracts are Rescissible
B. Only number 1 is Rescissible
C. Number 2 is voidable because there is an error or mistake
D. Both contracts are valid and enforceable

Essential Requisites;
A. Consent
B. Cause
C. Object/Subject
D. All of them

A contract where both parties are incapable of giving consent, what will happen now to the contract
A. Void
B. Voidable
C. Unenforceable
D. di na nasabi

That stage of conception of the contracts is;


A. When the contracts is fully executed
B. When the parties come to an agreement
C. When negotiation are in progress
D. When there is meeting of the parties mind

In order the fraud may make a contract voidable


A. It may be incidental that should have been employed by both parties
B. It should be serious and the parties must be in pari delicto
C. It should be serious it should not have been employed by both contracting parties
D. It may be incidental but both parties should not be in pari delicto

Mr. Esguerra a former government employee suffered from severe paranoia. Blah blah blah in the mental hospital in
2021, after he was released he was raised under the guardianship of his wife to enable him to get his retirement pay.
2022, he became a mining prospector and sold the mining blah blah. 2023, ANG INGAY NG MGA TAO SA LIKOD AMPOTA.
He sued blah blah he was mentally incapacitated at the time of sale. The question was
A. Illegal
B. Void
C. Voidable
D. Valid
Which of the following contracts in enforceable even if not executed (in writing??)
A. These are personal property for 2 years
B. An agreement for the sale of immovables
C. These are immovables for the period longer than 1 year
D. A representation as a to get (di ko na alam)
E. None of the above

A contract where one of the parties is incapable of giving consent;


A. Rescissible
B. Voidable
C. Unenforceable
D. Void
E. Valid

In a contract as written, D promises to pay C P10,000 on Dec 15, 2023. The consideration received by D is not stated in
the contract.
A. The contract is valid because the cause is always presumed to exist
B. The contract is valid so law as it is in writing
C. The contract is valid because cause is not essential in a contract
D. The contract is void because the cause is not stated

15. As entering into a contract blah blah blah hina boses ni abe :(
BASTA B. THE CONTRACT IS VOIDABLE BECAUSE SUCH APPLICATION WHEN CARRIED OUT WHETHER TO OR NOT BLAH
BLAH YUNG SAGOT

16. blah blah annulled unless there has been a ratification


A. Rescissible Contract
B. Inexistent Contract
C. Voidable Contract
D. None of the above

17. Which of the following contracts is voidable?


A. Those whose object is outside the commerce of men
B. Those which are absolutely fictitious
C. Those where one the parties is incapacitated
D. Those which contemplate an impossible service

18. Which of the following contracts is voidable?


A. Those where both parties are incapable of giving consent to a contract
B. Those under blah blah blah blah when the latter cannot blah blah
C. Those where the consent is vitiated by mistake, violence, intimidation, undue influence or fraud
D. Those whose object is outside the commerce of men

19. Which of the following contracts is rescissible?


A. Those where one of the parties is incapable of giving consent to a contract
B. Those where both parties are incapable of giving consent to a contract
C. Those which are entered into by guardians whenever the wards whom they represent suffer lesion by more that one-
fourth of the value of the object of the contract.
D. Those which are absolutely simulated or fictitious
20. Rescission of contracts can take place in this case;
A. When the things which are the object of the contract are legally in the possession of third person to act in good faith
B. When he who demand rescission can return whatever he made yield like to restore
C. When the parties taking resolution can required only as required (and restricted??) as to remainder
D. When the seller cannot return the installment blah blah by the buyer

21. L entered into a contract of haba di ko marinig. To the B’s negligence the document di talaga maintindihan hshshshs
A. The remedy is annulment
B. Parties may go to court for interpretation
C. Parties may inform the right because it is enforceable
D. None of the above

22. S owned an old painting. S sold the painting to B for P1000 after the sale S discover that the painting was valuable
and worth P10,000
A. S may rescind the contract in adequacy
B. S may annulled the contract on ground of fraud
C. S may annulled the contract on ground of error
D. B is entitled to the benefit of the contract it is the adequacy (BASTA D)

23. B was appointed guardian of S the latter case is 16 y/o. S saw his parcel of land in writing to B valued P100,000 for
P75,000. Suffer lesion by one-fourth of the value, what is the status of the contract?
A. Rescissible
B. Unenforceable
C. Enforceable
D. Voidable

24. Three of the following contracts are void, which is the exemption;
A. blah blah outside the commerce of men
B. Contract is a blah blah in moral
C. Relatively simulated contract
D. Retrieve? P10,000 blah blah BASTA D tapos may 10 thousand tangina

25. D forced C to lend him P10,000. The promissory note is in writing


A. The contract is rescissible because the contract is fraudulent
B. The contract is void
C. C cannot demand payment from D because the contract is unenforceable
D. The contract is remains to be valid

26. X after the death of his father sold his inheritance though its amount has not yet been determined to B for a
consideration of P50,000
A. The contract is valid only if the inheritance values at least equal or more than P50,000
B. The contract is rescissible
C. The contract is valid even though nothing remains of the inheritance to return over to B
D. Contract is void, future inheritance cannot be object of sale

27. Which of the following is not a requisite for the validity of contract
A. Consent
B. Object
C. Cause or Consideration
D. Delivery of the thing
E. None of the above
28. Before acceptance is conveyed an offer becomes ineffective upon the;
A. Death
B. Civil Interdiction
C. Insanity
D. Insolvency of either party
E. All of the above

29. Which following contract is not rescissible;


A. those which are entered into (may nag usog ng upuan tangina) who they represent (may nag usog ulit) of more than
one-fourth of the value (inusog nanaman)
B. Those kjagsfafhabha (motor motor)
C. Those where one of the parties is incapable of giving consent to a contract
D. Those undertaken in fraud of creditors when the latter cannot in any other manner collect the claim due them.
E. Those which refer to things under litigation if they have been entered into by the defendant without the knowledge
and approval of the litigations or of competent judicial authority.

30. Reluctantly in against blah blah, Rosemary entered in a contract for the delivery of 5 tables to Corazon for a price of
P15,000, contract is;
A. Void
B. Voidable
C. Unenforceable
D. Valid

31. Which of the following instruments is not subject to reformation?


A. Simple donations inter vivos wherein no condition imposed
B. Wills
C. When the real agreement is void
D. All of the above

32. Which is the most effective contract?


A. Rescissible Contract
B. Voidable Contract
C. Uneforceable Contract
D. Void Contract

33. Which below the least effective contract;


A. Unenforceable Contract
B. Void Contract
C. Voidable Contract
D. Rescissible Contract

34. Which of the following contract is unenforceable unless ratified?


A. Those entered into a name of another person by one who has been given no authority or legal representation or who
has acted beyond his powers.
B. Contract is been statute of fraud
C. Those where both parties are incapable of giving consent to a contract
D. All of the above

35. Contract with false cause is;


A. Voidable
B. Void
C. Unenforceable
D. All of the aboveD

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