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Practical 1

Aim: Create an Amazon Kinesis Stream.

Overview: In this practical, we are going to use AWS lambda for deploying a
simple function.

Step-1: Login to AWS account.

Step-2: Search for Lambda Function.

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Step-3: Click on create option.

Step-4: Select author from scratch.

Step-5: Give name to function.
Step-6: Select Python as runtime.
Step-7: Architecture can be x86_64 or arm [ARM is cheaper].

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Step-8: Create a new role with basic lambda permission.

Step-9: Enable function URL.

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Step-10: Invocation mode buffered.

Step-11: Click on Create.

Step-12: It will create a blank lambda function and also give a url using which lambda function
can be invoked.

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Step-13: In the code part you can write code in python as runtime is python.
Step-14: Event will contain all user specified events which are passed while invoking lambda
function.
Step-15: In python it will follow flask framework format to execute code.
Step-16: Code will return status code and response body.
Step-17: Click on deploy and it will publish the lambda function.
Step-18: You can click on the function URL to execute the function.

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Step-19: Modify code and add an event inside the body to see all received events.

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Step-20: Now modify code to print greetings to users so that you can get
‘queryStringparameters’ from events and then get required parameters.
Step-21: Use(“hello {} {}”.format(first_name,last_name) to print hello `first_name` and
`last_name`).
Step-22: Code
Import json
Def lambda_handler(event, context):
first_name=event[‘queryStringParameters’][‘first_name’
]
last_name=event[‘queryStringParameters’][‘last_name’]
Return {
‘statusCode’: 200,
‘body’: json.dumps(“hello {} {}” .format(first_name,last_name))
}

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Step-23: Delete Lambda Function.

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Practical 2

Aim: Building a web application. Students can build a simple web application
using Platform as a Service (PaaS) provider and deploy it to the cloud.

Overview: In this practical, we are going to deploy a website on using beanstalk in

AWS

Step-1: Search for IAM.

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Step-2: Click on create role.

Step-3: Select aws service in trusted entity & usecase as EC2.

Step-4: Click next to add permission. From that select following permission:
● AWSElasticBeanstalkWebTier
● AWSElasticBeanstalkWorkerTier
● AWSElasticBeanstalkMulticontainerDocker

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Step-5: Click on next and give EBS-role.

Step-6: Once a role is created go to elastic beanstalk.

Step-7: Create Application.

Step-8: Select webserver.
Step-9: Give application name.

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Step-10: Keep an auto generated application environment.

Step-11: Select managed platform.

Step-12: Select platform as PHP.

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Step-13: Keep version and platform version default.

Step-14: In application code select upload code.

Step-15: Give a version label like s1.
Step-16: Select Local File.
Step-17: Upload Zip File.

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Step-18: In present single instance free tier.

Step-19: Select use an existing service role.
Step-20: Select EC2 pair if you have or just keep blank.
Step-21: EC2 instance profile select EBS-role which we have created earlier.
Step-22: Click on skip to review

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Step-23: Click to create.

Step-24: Once it is submitted it will give a success message (it will take some time).

Step-25: Open provider url and your application will be available.

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Step-26: Go to the application version and delete the version.

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Step-27: Terminate application environment.

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Step-28: Delete Application.

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PRACTICAL-3

(A): Deploying a static website in Amazon S3.

Overview: AnyCompany Ice Cream would like you to create a static website
which displays their ice cream flavors. We will configure and use S3 bucket to
deploy our static website.

Step-1: Login to AWS Builder Lab & Download the Zip file.

Step-2: Stare the Lab & Search for S3.

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Step-3: There are already two buckets are available click on Second Lab Stack Bucket

Step-4: Click on upload.

Step-5: Add Files & the Folder.

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Step-6: Click on Upload.

Step-7: Uploaded Succeeded.

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Step-8: Go to Static website hosting and Click on the URL.

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(B) : Verify the dynamic on Amazon EC.

OverView: In this task, verify if the new dynamic website is working and that data
about the inventory for available ice cream Flavors is returned from the database.

Step-1: Search for EC2.

Step-2: Select the Ice Cream Instance.

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Step-3: Copy the Public IPv4 Address & paste on the browser.

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(C) : Update dynamic website to a server-less solution using DynamoDB for

the MySQL database.

Overview: In this task, we will create a new ice cream flavor in the Products
table using the Amazon DynamoDB console.

Step-1: Search for DynamoDB.

Step-2: Already one table is available & click on the produce table.

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Step-3: Go to Explore table items.

Step-4: Click on Create item.

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Step-5: Give the id partition key value 1.

Step-6: Add new attributes & values then click on create items.

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Step-7: The Item has been saved successfully.

Step-8: Go to EC2 & check the instance and connect.

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Step-9: Click to connect.

Step-10: It will launch the EC2 Terminal.

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Step-11: Write the command /var/www/html/migrate-database.sh

Step-12: Open the EC IPv4 URL.

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Practical-4

(A) : Create an Amazon Kinesis Stream

Overview: In this practical, we will learn about how we can create a data stream
using Amazon Kinesis

Step-1: Search for Kinesis Stream.

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Step-2: Select Kinesis Data Streams & Click to create data stream.

Step-3: Give name to data stream.

Step-4: Select Provisioned Capacity mode & Click on Create data Stream.

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Step-5: Lab-Stream successfully created.

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(B) : Create a Lambda Function using Amazon Lambda.

Overview: In this task, you will define an AWS Lambda function that will be
triggered by data coming into the stream.
Step-1: Search for Lambda.

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Step-2: Click on Create a Function.

Step-3: Click on Use a blueprint.

Step-4: Give Blueprint name (Process records sent to a kinesis stream python3.8).
Step-5: Give Function name (ProcessKinesisRecords).
Step-6: Select Use an existing role.
Step-7: Existing role(lambda_basic_execution).

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Step-8: Write Lambda function code.

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Step-9: In the Kinesis trigger section Select Kinesis Stream (Which We have created earlier) &
Create Function.

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Step-10: Lambda Function has been Successfully Created.

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(C) : Test your Lambda Function.

Overview: In this task, you will simulate data coming from a stream to trigger
your Lambda Function.

Step-1: Select create new event.

Step-2: Give Event name to stream.
Step-3: Write the event JSON file.

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Step-4: Click on Save in Text event.

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Step-5: Click on Test in Test event.

Step-6: Click on Moniter.

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(D) : Create Tables in DynamoDB.

Overview: In this task, you will create a DynamoDB table that contains scores for
online games.

Step-1: Search for DynamoDB.

Step-2: Click on Create Table.

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Step-3: Give table name GameScoreRecords & Partition key RecordID(Number).

Step-4: Create Table.

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Step-5: Create another table name GameScoreByUser & five Partition Key Username(String).

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Step-6: Create Table.

Step-7: Table created Successfully.

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Step-8: Select GameScoreRecords.

Step-9: Go to Exports and streams & turn on the DynamoDB Stream.

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Step-10: Select New image and Turn on Stream.

Step-11: Successfully turn on streaming to the DynamoDB stream.

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(E) : Create a Lambda Function that will be triggered by updates to the

DynamoDB.

Overview: In this task, you will create a Lambda function that will be triggered by
updates to your DynamoDb table.

Step-1: Search for Lambda.

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Step-2: Create a new Function.

Step-3: Select Author from scratch.

Step-4: Give Function name to AggregateScoreByUser.
Step-5: Select Runtime Node.js 16x.
Step-6: Select Architecture x86_64.

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Step-7: Select Use an existing role.
Step-8: Select existing role(lambda_basic_execution_dynamodb) & Create Function.

Step-9: Successfully Created.

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Step-10: In the code part change the index.js code & deploy.

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Step-11: Click on Add trigger.

Step-12: Select DynamoDB.

Step-13: In the DynamoDb table select GameScoreRecords.
Step-14: Add.

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Step-15: Test the Function.

Step-16: Change the JSON code.

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Step-17: Save the Function.

Step-18: Test the Function

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Step-19: Search DynamoDB.

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Step-20: Already we have created two tables: select GameScoreRecords and Click on Explore
Items.

Step-21: Click on Create Item.

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Step-22: Give RecordID(Partition Key) Value 1.

Step-23: Add new Attribute Username(string) and Score(Number) with values.

Step-24: Click on Game Item.

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Step-25: Item has been saved successfully.

Step-26: Click on GameScoreByUser.

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Practical 5

(A) : Create and run a blank app in AWS Cloud9.

Overview: In this task, you will use CRA to generate the React development
environment for your EC2 Vendor app. You will also start a local debugging
session to preview your running app.

Step-1: Search for Cloud9.

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Step-2: Click on open(Cloud-IDE).

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Step-3: Run the following commands:

cd ~/environment
npx create-react-app ec2-vendor

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Step-4: Add Dependencies

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Step-5: Click on Preview -> Preview Running Application

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(B) : Update the React app to use traditional HTML elements for the EC2
Vendor app.

Overview: In this task, you will remove the CRA-created content and use standard
HTML elements to build an outline of your app.

Step-1: Write command in terminal:

cp~/environment/lab-resources/frontend/example1/*~/environment/ec2-vendor/src

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(C) : Update the app to use Amplify UI components.

Overview: In this task, you will use Amplify UI, a component library, instead of
HTML elements to build your app. A component library is a repository of
customizable and reusable components that allow developers and designers to
work consistently and save time.
Step-1: cd ~/environment/ec2-vendor
Step-2: npm install @aws-amplify/ui-react

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Step-3: cp ~/environment/lab-resources/frontend/example2/* ~/environment/ec2-vendor/src

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(D) : Update the react app and add states.

Overview: In this task, you will update your app to support a dark or light theme,
allow loading states in the buttons, and implement conditional rendering.

Step-1: cp ~/environment/lab-resources/frontend/example3/* ~/environment/ec2-vendor/src

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(E) : Update the app to include effects, props and a reusable component.
Overview: In this task, you will update your app with the ability to dynamically
add and remove instances.

Step-1: cp ~/environment/lab-resources/frontend/example4/* ~/environment/ec2-vendor/src

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(F) : Create an Amplify app using the CLI and add authentication services.
Overview: In this task, you will install the Amplify CLI, create an Amplify app
with an AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) permissions boundary,
and add authentication services based on Amazon Cognito.
Step-1: npm install -g @aws-amplify/cli

Step-2: Add Policy

Step-3: cd ~/environment/ec2-vendor
Step-4: amplify init –permission-boundary $policy_arn
Step-5: Enter a name for the project ec2vendor.

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Step-6: Press Y in configuration.

Step-7: Authentication method: AWS profile.

Step-8: Choose Profile: default.

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Step-9: amplify add auth.

Step-10: authentication configuration & Security configuration : Default configuration
Step-11: Sign In: Username
Step-12: Advanced settings: No, I am done.

Step-13: Amplify push –yes.

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(G) : Update the app to use authentication.

Overview: In this task, you will update your app with the authentication
capabilities.
Step-1: cd ~/environment/ec2-vendor.
Step-2: npm install aws-amplify.

Step-3: cp ~/environment/lab-resource/frontend/example5/* ~/environment/ec2-vendor/src

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(H) : Create an AWS Lambda function which takes input from an API and
interacts with the EC2 service using the AWS SDK .
Overview: In this task, you use Amplify to create a Node.js Lambda function
that takes input from an API and interacts with the EC2 service using the AWS
SDK. This includes getting Amazon Machine Image (AMI) data, querying,
starting and terminating EC2 instances.

Step-1: cd ~/environment/ec2-vendor
Step-2: amplify add function.
Step-3: capability you want to add: Lambda function (serverless function).
Step-4: lambda function name: ec2VendorApi.
Step-5: runtime NodeJS.
Step-6: function template: Hello World. Step-7: Configure Advanced Setting: No. Step-8: Edit
the local Lambda function:

Step-9: cp -rp ~/environment/lab-resources/backend/ec2VendorApi/* ~/environment/ec2-

vendor/amplify/backend/function/ec2VendorApi
Step-10: cd ~/environment/ec2-vendor/amplify/backend/function/ec2VendorApi/src/

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Step-11: npm install aws-sdk

Step-12: amplify mock function ec2VendorApi --event “src/event.json”

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(I) : Create a secure REST API backed by an AWS Lambda function.

Overview: In this task, you will use Amplify to create a secure REST API
powered by Amazon API Gateway. This is backed by the Lambda function which
you created in the previous task.

Step-1: cd ~/environment/ec2-vendor.
Step-2: amplify add api.
Step-3: Select REST service.
Step-4: Give label name vendorApi for project.
Step-5: Provide Path : /vendor.
Step-6: Lambda source: Use a Lambda function already added in the current Amplify project.
Step-7: Restrict API access? YES.
Step-8: Who should have access? Authenticated user only.
Step-9: What Permission do you want to grant to Authenticated users? Create, Read,
Update,Delete.
Step-10: Do you want to add another path? NO.

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Step-11: amplify push --yes.

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(J) : Update the app to use the API to query Amazon Linux 2 AMI data.
Overview: In this task, you will update your app to interact with the secure
REST API and query for Amazon Linux 2 AMI data based on x86_64 or arm64
architecture.

Step-1: Click on Create Account & Fill the form.

Step-2: A verification code will be sent to your email.
Step-3:cp~/environment/lab-resource/frontend/example6/*~/environment/ec2-vendor/src

Step-4: A Welcome page will be appear.

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Step-5: cp ~/environment/lab-resource/frontend/example7/* ~/environment/ec2-vendor/src

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(K) : Host the app on Amazon CloudFront.

Overview: In this task, you will use Amplify to add hosting and deploy your app to
Amazon CloudFront.

Step-1: cd ~/environment/ec2-vendor.
Step-2: amplify add hosting.

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Step-3: amplify publish –yes.

Step-4: Click on Launch.

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(L) : Cleanup the Web application.

Overview: In this task, you will use the AWS Amplify CLI to remove all resources
you built during the lab: Cognito user and identity pools, API Gateway REST API,
Lambda function and CloudFront hosting.

Step-1: cd ~/environment/ec2-vendor.
Step-2: amplify delete.

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