.

cdx-icon{color:var(--color-base,#202122);display:inline-flex;align-
items:center;justify-content:center;vertical-align:text-bottom}.cdx-icon
svg{fill:currentcolor;width:100%;height:100%}.cdx-icon--x-small{min-width:12px;min-
height:12px;width:.75rem;height:.75rem}.cdx-icon--small{min-width:16px;min-
height:16px;width:1rem;height:1rem}.cdx-icon--medium{min-width:20px;min-
height:20px;width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem}.cdx-icon--flipped svg{transform:scaleX(-
1)}.cdx-thumbnail{display:inline-flex}.cdx-thumbnail__placeholder,.cdx-
thumbnail__image{background-position:center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-
size:cover;flex-shrink:0;box-sizing:border-box;min-width:40px;min-
height:40px;width:2.5rem;height:2.5rem;border:1px solid var(--border-color-
subtle,#c8ccd1);border-radius:2px}.cdx-thumbnail__image{display:inline-block}.cdx-
thumbnail__image-enter-active{transition-property:opacity;transition-
duration:.1s}.cdx-thumbnail__image-enter-from{opacity:0}.cdx-
thumbnail__placeholder{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-
subtle,#f8f9fa);display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}.cdx-
thumbnail__placeholder__icon{min-width:20px;min-
height:20px;width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem;display:inline-block;vertical-align:text-
bottom}@supports not (((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none))){.cdx-
thumbnail__placeholder__icon{background-position:center;background-repeat:no-
repeat;background-size:max(1.25rem,20px)}}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or
(mask-image:none)){.cdx-thumbnail__placeholder__icon{-webkit-mask-
size:max(1.25rem,20px);mask-size:max(1.25rem,20px);-webkit-mask-repeat:no-
repeat;mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;mask-
position:center}}@supports not (((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)))
{.cdx-thumbnail__placeholder__icon{background-image:url('data:image/
svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20
20" fill="%23000000"><path d="M19 3H1v14h18zM3 14l3.5-4.5 2.5 3L12.5 8l4.5
6z"/><path d="M19 5H1V3h18zm0 12H1v-2h18z"/></svg>');filter:invert(var(--filter-
invert-icon,0));opacity:var(--opacity-icon-base,.87)}.cdx-button:not(.cdx-button--
weight-quiet):disabled .cdx-thumbnail__placeholder__icon,.cdx-button--weight-
primary.cdx-button--action-progressive .cdx-thumbnail__placeholder__icon,.cdx-
button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-destructive .cdx-
thumbnail__placeholder__icon{filter:invert(var(--filter-invert-primary-button-
icon,1))}}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){.cdx-
thumbnail__placeholder__icon{-webkit-mask-image:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="%23000000"><path d="M19
3H1v14h18zM3 14l3.5-4.5 2.5 3L12.5 8l4.5 6z"/><path d="M19 5H1V3h18zm0 12H1v-
2h18z"/></svg>');mask-image:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="%23000000"><path d="M19
3H1v14h18zM3 14l3.5-4.5 2.5 3L12.5 8l4.5 6z"/><path d="M19 5H1V3h18zm0 12H1v-
2h18z"/></svg>');background-color:var(--color-placeholder,#72777d)}}.cdx-
thumbnail__placeholder__icon--vue.cdx-icon{color:var(--color-
placeholder,#72777d)}.cdx-search-result-title{display:inline-block;max-
width:100%;font-weight:700}.cdx-search-result-title__match{font-weight:400}.cdx-
menu-item{list-style:none;position:relative;padding:8px 12px;line-
height:1.6;transition-property:background-color,color,border-color,box-
shadow;transition-duration:.1s}.cdx-menu-item__content{display:flex;align-
items:center;line-height:1.4285714;word-wrap:break-word;-webkit-hyphens:auto;-ms-
hyphens:auto;hyphens:auto}.cdx-menu-item__content,.cdx-menu-
item__content:hover{text-decoration:none}.cdx-menu-item--has-description .cdx-menu-
item__content{align-items:flex-start}.cdx-menu-item__text{max-width:100%}.cdx-menu-
item__text__description{display:block}.cdx-menu-item__thumbnail.cdx-thumbnail,.cdx-
menu-item__icon{margin-right:8px}.cdx-menu-item__selected-icon{margin-
left:auto}.cdx-menu-item__icon.cdx-icon,.cdx-menu-item__selected-icon.cdx-
icon{color:inherit}.cdx-menu-item--bold-label .cdx-menu-item__text__label{font-
weight:700}.cdx-menu-item--hide-description-overflow .cdx-menu-
item__text{overflow:hidden}.cdx-menu-item--hide-description-overflow .cdx-menu-
item__text__description{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-
space:nowrap}.cdx-menu-item--enabled,.cdx-menu-item--enabled .cdx-menu-
item__content{color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.cdx-menu-item--enabled .cdx-menu-
item__text__supporting-text,.cdx-menu-item--enabled .cdx-menu-
item__text__description{color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}.cdx-menu-item--
enabled.cdx-menu-item--highlighted{background-color:var(--background-color-
interactive,#eaecf0);cursor:pointer}.cdx-menu-item--enabled.cdx-menu-item--
active{background-color:var(--background-color-progressive-
subtle,#eaf3ff);color:var(--color-progressive,#36c)}.cdx-menu-item--enabled.cdx-
menu-item--active .cdx-menu-item__content,.cdx-menu-item--enabled.cdx-menu-item--
active .cdx-menu-item__text__description{color:var(--color-progressive,#36c)}.cdx-
menu-item--enabled.cdx-menu-item--selected{background-color:var(--background-color-
progressive-subtle,#eaf3ff)}.cdx-menu-item--enabled.cdx-menu-item--selected.cdx-
menu-item--highlighted,.cdx-menu-item--enabled.cdx-menu-item--selected.cdx-menu-
item--highlighted .cdx-menu-item__content,.cdx-menu-item--enabled.cdx-menu-item--
selected.cdx-menu-item--highlighted .cdx-menu-item__text__description{color:var(--
color-progressive,#36c)}.cdx-menu-item--disabled{color:var(--color-
disabled,#72777d);cursor:default}.cdx-menu-item--disabled .cdx-menu-
item__text__description{color:var(--color-disabled,#72777d)}.cdx-menu-item--
destructive,.cdx-menu-item--destructive .cdx-menu-item__content{color:var(--color-
destructive,#d73333)}.cdx-menu-item--destructive.cdx-menu-item--
highlighted{color:var(--color-destructive--hover,#ff4242)}.cdx-menu-item--
destructive.cdx-menu-item--active,.cdx-menu-item--destructive.cdx-menu-item--active
.cdx-menu-item__content,.cdx-menu-item--destructive.cdx-menu-item--active .cdx-
menu-item__text__description{color:var(--color-destructive--active,#b32424)}.cdx-
menu-item--destructive.cdx-menu-item--selected.cdx-menu-item--highlighted,.cdx-
menu-item--destructive.cdx-menu-item--selected.cdx-menu-item--highlighted .cdx-
menu-item__content,.cdx-menu-item--destructive.cdx-menu-item--selected.cdx-menu-
item--highlighted .cdx-menu-item__text__description{color:var(--color-destructive--
hover,#ff4242)}.cdx-progress-bar{box-sizing:border-box;overflow-x:hidden}.cdx-
progress-bar__bar{width:33.33%;height:100%}.cdx-progress-bar:not(.cdx-progress-
bar--inline){position:relative;z-index:1;height:1rem;max-width:none;border:1px
solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:0 2px 2px
rgba(0,0,0,.2)}.cdx-progress-bar--inline{width:100%;height:.25rem}.cdx-progress-
bar:not(.cdx-progress-bar--disabled) .cdx-progress-bar__bar{background-color:var(--
background-color-progressive,#36c);animation-name:cdx-animation-progress-
bar__bar;animation-duration:1.6s;animation-timing-function:linear;animation-
iteration-count:infinite}.cdx-progress-bar:not(.cdx-progress-bar--disabled).cdx-
progress-bar--block{background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff)}.cdx-
progress-bar--disabled .cdx-progress-bar__bar{background-color:var(--background-
color-disabled,#c8ccd1)}.cdx-progress-bar--disabled:not(.cdx-progress-bar--inline)
{background-color:var(--background-color-disabled-subtle,#eaecf0)}@keyframes cdx-
animation-progress-bar__bar{0%{transform:translate(-
100%)}to{transform:translate(300%)}}.cdx-menu{background-color:var(--background-
color-base,#fff);display:flex;flex-direction:column;position:absolute;left:0;z-
index:50;box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;border:1px solid var(--border-color-
base,#a2a9b1);border-radius:2px;box-shadow:0 2px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.2)}.cdx-
menu__progress-bar.cdx-progress-bar{position:absolute;top:0}.cdx-
menu__listbox{margin:0;padding:0;overflow-y:auto}.cdx-menu--has-footer .cdx-menu-
item:last-of-type{position:absolute;bottom:0;box-sizing:border-box;width:100%}.cdx-
menu--has-footer .cdx-menu-item:last-of-type:not(:first-of-type){border-top:1px
solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1)}.cdx-button{display:inline-flex;align-
items:center;justify-content:center;gap:4px;box-sizing:border-box;min-
width:32px;min-height:32px;max-width:28rem;margin:0;border-width:1px;border-
style:solid;border-radius:2px;padding-right:11px;padding-left:11px;font-
family:inherit;font-size:inherit;font-weight:700;overflow:hidden;text-
overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;text-transform:none;transition-
property:background-color,color,border-color,box-shadow;transition-
duration:.1s}.cdx-button--size-large{min-width:44px;min-height:44px;padding-
right:15px;padding-left:15px}.cdx-button--icon-only{padding-right:5px;padding-
left:5px}.cdx-button--icon-only.cdx-button--size-large{padding-right:11px;padding-
left:11px}.cdx-button::-moz-focus-inner{border:0;padding:0}.cdx-button .cdx-
button__icon,.cdx-button .cdx-icon{vertical-align:middle}.cdx-button .cdx-
icon{color:inherit}.cdx-button--fake-button,.cdx-button--fake-button:hover,.cdx-
button--fake-button:focus{text-decoration:none}.cdx-button:enabled,.cdx-button.cdx-
button--fake-button--enabled{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-
subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#202122);border-color:var(--border-color-
base,#a2a9b1)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){.cdx-
button:enabled .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled .cdx-
button__icon{background-color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}.cdx-
button:enabled:hover,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled:hover{background-
color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);color:var(--color-base--
hover,#404244);cursor:pointer}@supports
((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){.cdx-button:enabled:hover .cdx-
button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled:hover .cdx-
button__icon{background-color:var(--color-base--hover,#404244)}}.cdx-
button:enabled:active,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled:active,.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--is-active,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--
enabled.cdx-button--is-active{background-color:var(--background-color-
interactive,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-emphasized,#000);border-color:var(--border-
color-interactive,#72777d)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-
image:none)){.cdx-button:enabled:active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--
fake-button--enabled:active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--is-
active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--
is-active .cdx-button__icon{background-color:var(--color-emphasized,#000)}}.cdx-
button:enabled:focus,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled:focus{outline:1px
solid transparent}.cdx-button:enabled:focus:not(:active):not(.cdx-button--is-
active),.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled:focus:not(:active):not(.cdx-
button--is-active){border-color:var(--border-color-progressive--focus,#36c);box-
shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--box-shadow-color-progressive--focus,#36c)}.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--action-progressive,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--
enabled.cdx-button--action-progressive{color:var(--color-
progressive,#36c)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--action-progressive .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-
button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--action-progressive .cdx-
button__icon{background-color:var(--color-progressive,#36c)}}.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--action-progressive:hover,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-
button--enabled.cdx-button--action-progressive:hover{color:var(--color-
progressive--hover,#447ff5);border-color:var(--border-color-progressive--
hover,#447ff5)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--action-progressive:hover .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-
button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--action-progressive:hover .cdx-
button__icon{background-color:var(--color-progressive--hover,#447ff5)}}.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--action-progressive:active,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-
button--enabled.cdx-button--action-progressive:active,.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-
button--action-progressive.cdx-button--is-active,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-
button--enabled.cdx-button--action-progressive.cdx-button--is-active{background-
color:var(--background-color-progressive-subtle,#eaf3ff);color:var(--color-
progressive--active,#2a4b8d);border-color:var(--border-color-progressive--
active,#2a4b8d)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--action-progressive:active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-
button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--action-progressive:active .cdx-
button__icon,.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--action-progressive.cdx-button--is-
active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--
action-progressive.cdx-button--is-active .cdx-button__icon{background-color:var(--
color-progressive--active,#2a4b8d)}}.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--action-
destructive,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--action-
destructive{color:var(--color-destructive,#d73333)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-
image:none) or (mask-image:none)){.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--action-
destructive .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-
button--action-destructive .cdx-button__icon{background-color:var(--color-
destructive,#d73333)}}.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--action-
destructive:hover,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--action-
destructive:hover{color:var(--color-destructive--hover,#ff4242);border-color:var(--
border-color-destructive--hover,#ff4242)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or
(mask-image:none)){.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--action-destructive:hover .cdx-
button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--action-
destructive:hover .cdx-button__icon{background-color:var(--color-destructive--
hover,#ff4242)}}.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--action-destructive:active,.cdx-
button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--action-destructive:active,.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--action-destructive.cdx-button--is-active,.cdx-
button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--action-destructive.cdx-button--
is-active{background-color:var(--background-color-destructive-
subtle,#fee7e6);color:var(--color-destructive--active,#b32424);border-color:var(--
border-color-destructive--active,#b32424)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or
(mask-image:none)){.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--action-destructive:active .cdx-
button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--action-
destructive:active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--action-
destructive.cdx-button--is-active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-
button--enabled.cdx-button--action-destructive.cdx-button--is-active .cdx-
button__icon{background-color:var(--color-destructive--active,#b32424)}}.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--action-destructive:focus:not(:active):not(.cdx-button--
is-active),.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--action-
destructive:focus:not(:active):not(.cdx-button--is-active){border-color:var(--
border-color-destructive--focus,#36c);box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--box-shadow-
color-destructive--focus,#36c)}.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-
button--action-progressive,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-
button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-progressive{background-color:var(--
background-color-progressive,#36c);color:var(--color-inverted-fixed,#fff);border-
color:var(--border-color-progressive,#36c)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or
(mask-image:none)){.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--
action-progressive .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--
enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-progressive .cdx-
button__icon{background-color:var(--color-inverted-fixed,#fff)}}.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-
progressive:hover,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-
primary.cdx-button--action-progressive:hover{background-color:var(--background-
color-progressive--hover,#447ff5);border-color:var(--border-color-progressive--
hover,#447ff5)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-
progressive:hover .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--
enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-progressive:hover .cdx-
button__icon{background-color:var(--color-inverted-fixed,#fff)}}.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-
progressive:active,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-
primary.cdx-button--action-progressive:active,.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--
weight-primary.cdx-button--action-progressive.cdx-button--is-active,.cdx-
button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--
action-progressive.cdx-button--is-active{background-color:var(--background-color-
progressive--active,#2a4b8d);border-color:var(--border-color-progressive--
active,#2a4b8d)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-
progressive:active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--
enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-progressive:active .cdx-
button__icon,.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-
progressive.cdx-button--is-active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-
button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-progressive.cdx-
button--is-active .cdx-button__icon{background-color:var(--color-inverted-
fixed,#fff)}}.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-
progressive:focus:not(:active):not(.cdx-button--is-active),.cdx-button.cdx-button--
fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-
progressive:focus:not(:active):not(.cdx-button--is-active){border-color:var(--
border-color-progressive--focus,#36c);box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--box-shadow-
color-progressive--focus,#36c),inset 0 0 0 2px var(--box-shadow-color-
inverted,#fff)}.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-
destructive,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-
primary.cdx-button--action-destructive{background-color:var(--background-color-
destructive,#d73333);color:var(--color-inverted-fixed,#fff);border-color:var(--
border-color-destructive,#d73333)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-
image:none)){.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-
destructive .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-
button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-destructive .cdx-button__icon{background-
color:var(--color-inverted-fixed,#fff)}}.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-
primary.cdx-button--action-destructive:hover,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--
enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-destructive:hover{background-
color:var(--background-color-destructive--hover,#ff4242);border-color:var(--border-
color-destructive--hover,#ff4242)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-
image:none)){.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-
destructive:hover .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--
enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-destructive:hover .cdx-
button__icon{background-color:var(--color-inverted-fixed,#fff)}}.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-
destructive:active,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-
primary
.cdx-button--action-destructive:active,.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-
primary.cdx-button--action-destructive.cdx-button--is-active,.cdx-button.cdx-
button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-
destructive.cdx-button--is-active{background-color:var(--background-color-
destructive--active,#b32424);border-color:var(--border-color-destructive--
active,#b32424)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-
destructive:active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--
enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-destructive:active .cdx-
button__icon,.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-
destructive.cdx-button--is-active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-
button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-destructive.cdx-
button--is-active .cdx-button__icon{background-color:var(--color-inverted-
fixed,#fff)}}.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-
destructive:focus:not(:active):not(.cdx-button--is-active),.cdx-button.cdx-button--
fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-
destructive:focus:not(:active):not(.cdx-button--is-active){border-color:var(--
border-color-destructive--focus,#36c);box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--box-shadow-
color-destructive--focus,#36c),inset 0 0 0 2px var(--box-shadow-color-
inverted,#fff)}.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet,.cdx-button.cdx-
button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet{background-color:var(--
background-color-transparent,transparent);border-color:var(--border-color-
transparent,transparent)}.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet:hover,.cdx-
button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet:hover{background-
color:var(--background-color-button-quiet--hover,rgba(0,24,73,.027))}.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet:active,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-
button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet:active,.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--
weight-quiet.cdx-button--is-active,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--
enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--is-active{background-color:var(--
background-color-button-quiet--active,rgba(0,24,73,.082));color:var(--color-
emphasized,#000);border-color:var(--border-color-interactive,#72777d)}@supports ((-
webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--
weight-quiet:active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--
enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet:active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-
button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--is-active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-
button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--is-active .cdx-
button__icon{background-color:var(--color-emphasized,#000)}}.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-progressive,.cdx-
button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--
action-progressive{color:var(--color-progressive,#36c)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-
image:none) or (mask-image:none)){.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-
button--action-progressive .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--
enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-progressive .cdx-
button__icon{background-color:var(--color-progressive,#36c)}}.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-progressive:hover,.cdx-
button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--
action-progressive:hover{background-color:var(--background-color-progressive-
subtle,#eaf3ff);color:var(--color-progressive--hover,#447ff5)}@supports ((-webkit-
mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-
quiet.cdx-button--action-progressive:hover .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-
button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-
progressive:hover .cdx-button__icon{background-color:var(--color-progressive--
hover,#447ff5)}}.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-
progressive:active,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-
quiet.cdx-button--action-progressive:active,.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-
quiet.cdx-button--action-progressive.cdx-button--is-active,.cdx-button.cdx-button--
fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-progressive.cdx-
button--is-active{background-color:var(--background-color-progressive--
active,#2a4b8d);color:var(--color-inverted-fixed,#fff);border-color:var(--border-
color-progressive--active,#2a4b8d)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-
image:none)){.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-
progressive:active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--
enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-progressive:active .cdx-
button__icon,.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-
progressive.cdx-button--is-active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-
button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-progressive.cdx-
button--is-active .cdx-button__icon{background-color:var(--color-
inverted,#fff)}}.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-
destructive,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-
quiet.cdx-button--action-destructive{color:var(--color-
destructive,#d73333)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none))
{.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-destructive .cdx-
button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-
quiet.cdx-button--action-destructive .cdx-button__icon{background-color:var(--
color-destructive,#d73333)}}.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-
button--action-destructive:hover,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-
button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-destructive:hover{background-color:var(--
background-color-destructive-subtle,#fee7e6);color:var(--color-destructive--
hover,#ff4242)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){.cdx-
button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-destructive:hover .cdx-
button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-
quiet.cdx-button--action-destructive:hover .cdx-button__icon{background-
color:var(--color-destructive--hover,#ff4242)}}.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--
weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-destructive:active,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-
button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-
destructive:active,.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-
destructive.cdx-button--is-active,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--enabled.cdx-
button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-destructive.cdx-button--is-
active{background-color:var(--background-color-destructive--
active,#b32424);color:var(--color-inverted-fixed,#fff);border-color:var(--border-
color-destructive--active,#b32424)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-
image:none)){.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-
destructive:active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--
enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-destructive:active .cdx-
button__icon,.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-
destructive.cdx-button--is-active .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-
button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-destructive.cdx-
button--is-active .cdx-button__icon{background-color:var(--color-
inverted,#fff)}}.cdx-button:enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-
destructive:focus:not(:active):not(.cdx-button--is-active),.cdx-button.cdx-button--
fake-button--enabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-
destructive:focus:not(:active):not(.cdx-button--is-active){border-color:var(--
border-color-destructive--focus,#36c);box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--box-shadow-
color-destructive--focus,#36c)}.cdx-button:disabled,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-
button--disabled{background-color:var(--background-color-
disabled,#c8ccd1);color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);border-color:var(--border-color-
transparent,transparent)}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none))
{.cdx-button:disabled .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--
disabled .cdx-button__icon{background-color:var(--color-inverted,#fff)}}.cdx-
button:disabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--
disabled.cdx-button--weight-quiet{background-color:var(--background-color-
transparent,transparent);color:var(--color-disabled,#72777d)}@supports ((-webkit-
mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){.cdx-button:disabled.cdx-button--weight-
quiet .cdx-button__icon,.cdx-button.cdx-button--fake-button--disabled.cdx-button--
weight-quiet .cdx-button__icon{background-color:var(--color-
disabled,#72777d)}}.cdx-text-input{position:relative;box-sizing:border-box;min-
width:256px;border-radius:2px;overflow:hidden}.cdx-text-input .cdx-text-
input__start-icon{position:absolute;top:50%;min-width:20px;min-
height:20px;width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem;transition-property:color;transition-
duration:.1s;left:9px;transform:translateY(-50%)}.cdx-text-input__icon.cdx-text-
input__end-icon{min-width:16px;min-height:16px;width:1rem;height:1rem}@supports not
(((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none))){.cdx-text-input__icon.cdx-text-
input__end-icon{background-position:center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-
size:max(1rem,16px)}}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none))
{.cdx-text-input__icon.cdx-text-input__end-icon{-webkit-mask-
size:max(1rem,16px);mask-size:max(1rem,16px);-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-
repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;mask-position:center}}.cdx-text-
input__clear-icon.cdx-icon,.cdx-text-input .cdx-text-input__end-
icon{position:absolute;top:50%;min-width:16px;min-
height:16px;width:1rem;height:1rem;transition-property:color;transition-
duration:.1s;right:9px;transform:translateY(-50%)}.cdx-text-input__clear-icon.cdx-
icon:
hover{cursor:pointer}.cdx-text-input__end-icon.cdx-icon+.cdx-text-input__clear-
icon.cdx-icon{right:calc(17px + 1rem)}.cdx-text-input__input{display:block;box-
sizing:border-box;min-height:32px;width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px;border-
style:solid;border-radius:0;padding:4px 8px;font-family:inherit;font-
size:inherit;line-height:1.375}.cdx-text-input__input:enabled{background-
color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);color:var(--color-base,#202122);border-
color:var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--box-shadow-
color-transparent,transparent);transition-property:background-color,color,border-
color,box-shadow;transition-duration:.25s}.cdx-text-input__input:enabled~.cdx-text-
input__icon-vue{color:var(--color-placeholder,#72777d)}.cdx-text-
input__input:enabled~.cdx-text-input__icon{opacity:var(--opacity-icon-
placeholder,.51)}.cdx-text-input__input:enabled:hover{border-color:var(--border-
color-interactive,#72777d)}.cdx-text-input__input:enabled:focus~.cdx-text-
input__icon-vue,.cdx-text-input__input:enabled.cdx-text-input__input--has-
value~.cdx-text-input__icon-vue{color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.cdx-text-
input__input:enabled:focus~.cdx-text-input__icon,.cdx-text-
input__input:enabled.cdx-text-input__input--has-value~.cdx-text-
input__icon{opacity:1}.cdx-text-input__input:enabled:focus{border-color:var(--
border-color-progressive--focus,#36c);box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--box-shadow-
color-progressive--focus,#36c);outline:1px solid transparent}.cdx-text-
input__input:enabled:read-only{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-
subtle,#f8f9fa)}.cdx-text-input__input:disabled{background-color:var(--background-
color-disabled-subtle,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-disabled,#72777d);-webkit-text-
fill-color:var(--color-disabled,#72777d);border-color:var(--border-color-
disabled,#c8ccd1)}.cdx-text-input__input:disabled~.cdx-text-input__icon-
vue{color:var(--color-disabled,#72777d);pointer-events:none}.cdx-text-
input__input:disabled~.cdx-text-input__icon{opacity:var(--opacity-icon-base--
disabled,.51)}.cdx-text-input__input::placeholder{color:var(--color-
placeholder,#72777d);opacity:1}.cdx-text-input__input::-ms-clear{display:none}.cdx-
text-input__input[type=search]{-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-
appearance:textfield}.cdx-text-input__input[type=search]::-webkit-search-
decoration,.cdx-text-input__input[type=search]::-webkit-search-cancel-
button{display:none}.cdx-text-input--has-start-icon .cdx-text-input__input{padding-
left:calc(16px + 1.25rem)}.cdx-text-input--has-end-icon .cdx-text-
input__input,.cdx-text-input--clearable .cdx-text-input__input{padding-
right:calc(16px + 1rem)}.cdx-text-input--has-end-icon.cdx-text-input--
clearable .cdx-text-input__input{padding-right:calc(24px + 2rem)}.cdx-text-input--
status-error .cdx-text-input__input:enabled{border-color:var(--border-color-
error,#b32424)}.cdx-text-input--status-error .cdx-text-
input__input:enabled:hover{border-color:var(--border-color-error--
hover,#ff4242)}.cdx-text-input--status-error .cdx-text-
input__input:enabled:focus{border-color:var(--border-color-progressive--
focus,#36c)}.cdx-search-input--has-end-button{background-color:var(--background-
color-base,#fff);display:flex;border:1px solid var(--border-color-
base,#a2a9b1);border-radius:2px}.cdx-search-input--has-end-button .cdx-search-
input__input-wrapper{flex-grow:1;margin:-1px}.cdx-search-input--has-end-
button .cdx-search-input__input-wrapper .cdx-text-input{border-top-right-
radius:0;border-bottom-right-radius:0}.cdx-search-input__end-button.cdx-
button{flex-shrink:0;margin:-1px -1px -1px 0;border-top-left-radius:0;border-
bottom-left-radius:0}.cdx-search-input__end-button.cdx-button:hover,.cdx-search-
input__end-button.cdx-button:focus{z-index:1}.cdx-search-input__input-
wrapper{position:relative}.cdx-search-input .cdx-text-input__icon.cdx-text-
input__start-icon{min-width:20px;min-
height:20px;width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem;display:inline-block;vertical-align:text-
bottom}@supports not (((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none))){.cdx-
search-input .cdx-text-input__icon.cdx-text-input__start-icon{background-
position:center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-
size:max(1.25rem,20px)}}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none))
{.cdx-search-input .cdx-text-input__icon.cdx-text-input__start-icon{-webkit-mask-
size:max(1.25rem,20px);mask-size:max(1.25rem,20px);-webkit-mask-repeat:no-
repeat;mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-position:center;mask-
position:center}}@supports not (((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)))
{.cdx-search-input .cdx-text-input__icon.cdx-text-input__start-icon{background-
image:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20
20" fill="%23000000"><path d="M12.2 13.6a7 7 0 111.4-1.4l5.4 5.4-1.4 1.4zM3 8a5 5 0
1010 0A5 5 0 003 8"/></svg>');filter:invert(var(--filter-invert-
icon,0));opacity:var(--opacity-icon-base,.87)}.cdx-button:not(.cdx-button--weight-
quiet):disabled .cdx-search-input .cdx-text-input__icon.cdx-text-input__start-
icon,.cdx-button--weight-primary.cdx-button--action-progressive .cdx-search-
input .cdx-text-input__icon.cdx-text-input__start-icon,.cdx-button--weight-
primary.cdx-button--action-destructive .cdx-search-input .cdx-text-input__icon.cdx-
text-input__start-icon{filter:invert(var(--filter-invert-primary-button-
icon,1))}}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){.cdx-search-
input .cdx-text-input__icon.cdx-text-input__start-icon{-webkit-mask-
image:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20
20" fill="%23000000"><path d="M12.2 13.6a7 7 0 111.4-1.4l5.4 5.4-1.4 1.4zM3 8a5 5 0
1010 0A5 5 0 003 8"/></svg>');mask-image:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="%23000000"><path d="M12.2 13.6a7 7
0 111.4-1.4l5.4 5.4-1.4 1.4zM3 8a5 5 0 1010 0A5 5 0 003 8"/></svg>');background-
color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}.cdx-typeahead-search__menu.cdx-menu{border-top-
left-radius:0;border-top-right-radius:0}.cdx-typeahead-search .cdx-menu-
item{padding:0}.cdx-typeahead-search .cdx-menu-item__content{padding:8px 12px}.cdx-
typeahead-search__search-footer.cdx-menu-item{box-sizing:border-box;min-
height:56px}.cdx-typeahead-search__search-footer.cdx-menu-item:visited{color:var(--
color-base,#202122)}.cdx-typeahead-search__search-footer.cdx-menu-item:hover{text-
decoration:none;cursor:pointer}.cdx-typeahead-search__search-footer__icon.cdx-
icon{color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}.cdx-typeahead-search__search-
footer__active.cdx-menu-item .cdx-typeahead-search__search-footer__icon.cdx-
icon,.cdx-typeahead-search__search-footer__active.cdx-menu-item .cdx-typeahead-
search__search-footer__text{color:var(--color-progressive,#36c)}.cdx-typeahead-
search .cdx-typeahead-search__menu-message--has-thumbnail{padding-left:20px}.cdx-
typeahead-search--expanded .cdx-typeahead-search__input.cdx-search-input .cdx-text-
input{border-bottom-left-radius:0;border-bottom-right-radius:0}.cdx-typeahead-
search .cdx-text-input--has-start-icon .cdx-text-input__input{padding-
left:36px}.cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail.cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-
width:not(.cdx-typeahead-search--expanded){margin-left:24px}.cdx-typeahead-search--
show-thumbnail:not(.cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width),.cdx-typeahead-
search--show-thumbnail.cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width.cdx-typeahead-
search--expanded{margin-left:0}.cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail:not(.cdx-
typeahead-search--auto-expand-width) .cdx-text-input__input,.cdx-typeahead-search--
show-thumbnail.cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width.cdx-typeahead-search--
expanded .cdx-text-input__input{padding-left:60px}.cdx-typeahead-search--show-
thumbnail:not(.cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width) .cdx-text-input__start-
icon,.cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail.cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-
width.cdx-typeahead-search--expanded .cdx-text-input__start-
icon{position:absolute;top:50%;min-width:20px;min-
height:20px;width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem;transition-property:color;transition-
duration:.1s;left:22px;transform:translateY(-50%)}.cdx-typeahead-search--show-
thumbnail .cdx-typeahead-search__search-footer__icon{flex-shrink:0;min-
width:40px;width:2.5rem}.cdx-typeahead-search .cdx-menu-item:first-child .cdx-
typeahead-search__search-footer{border-top:unset}.mw-cite-backlink,.cite-
accessibility-label{-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;user-
select:none}.mw-references-columns{-moz-column-width:30em;column-width:30em;margin-
top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .mw-references-columns .references{margin-top:0}.mw-
references-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-
column}ol.references{counter-reset:mw-ref-extends-parent mw-references list-
item}ol.references > li{counter-increment:mw-ref-extends-parent mw-
references;counter-reset:mw-ref-extends-child}ol.references .mw-extended-
references{list-style:none;margin-left:2em}.mw-extended-references >
li::before{counter-increment:mw-ref-extends-child;content:counter(mw-ref-extends-
parent,decimal) '.' counter(mw-ref-extends-child,decimal) '.
'}sup.reference{unicode-bidi:-moz-isolate;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;unicode-
bidi:isolate;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal}ol.references
li:target,sup.reference:target{background-color:var(--background-color-progressive-
subtle,#eaf3ff)}.mw-ext-cite-error{font-weight:bold;unicode-bidi:embed}.mw-ext-
cite-error code{background-color:transparent;color:inherit;padding:1px 2px}.mw-
cite-dir-ltr .reference-text{direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:embed}.mw-cite-dir-
rtl .reference-text{direction:rtl;unicode-bidi:embed}@media print{.mw-cite-
backlink{display:none}}.client-js .mw-dismissable-notice{display:none}.mw-
dismissable-notice-close{visibility:hidden}.sitedir-ltr
.mw-dismissable-notice-close{float:right}.sitedir-rtl .mw-dismissable-notice-
close{float:left}.sitedir-ltr .mw-dismissable-notice-body{margin:0.5em 20% 0.5em
5em}.sitedir-rtl .mw-dismissable-notice-body{margin:0.5em 5em 0.5em 20%}#p-
lang .uls-settings-trigger{background:transparent
url(/w/extensions/UniversalLanguageSelector/resources/images/cog-sprite.svg?39d1e)
no-repeat center top;border:0;min-height:16px;min-
width:16px;float:right;cursor:pointer}#p-lang .uls-settings-trigger::-moz-focus-
inner{border:0}#p-lang .uls-settings-trigger:focus{outline:1px solid #36c}.skin-
vector #p-lang .uls-settings-trigger{margin-top:8px}#p-lang .uls-settings-
trigger:hover{background-position:center -16px}.client-nojs #ca-ve-edit,.ve-not-
available #ca-ve-edit,.client-nojs .mw-editsection-divider,.ve-not-available .mw-
editsection-divider,.client-nojs .mw-editsection-visualeditor,.ve-not-
available .mw-editsection-visualeditor{display:none}.client-js .mw-content-ltr .mw-
editsection-bracket:first-of-type,.client-js .mw-content-rtl .mw-editsection-
bracket:not(:first-of-type){margin-right:0.25em;color:var(--color-
subtle,#54595d)}.client-js .mw-content-rtl .mw-editsection-bracket:first-of-
type,.client-js .mw-content-ltr .mw-editsection-bracket:not(:first-of-type){margin-
left:0.25em;color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}.badge-goodarticle,.badge-
goodlist,.badge-recommendedarticle{list-style-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/extensions/
WikimediaBadges/resources/images/badge-silver-star.png?70a8c)}.badge-
featuredarticle,.badge-featuredportal,.badge-featuredlist{list-style-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/
extensions/WikimediaBadges/resources/images/badge-golden-star.png?ed948)}.badge-
problematic{list-style-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/extensions/WikimediaBadges/resources/images/
badge-problematic.png?f3177)}.badge-proofread{list-style-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/extensions/
WikimediaBadges/resources/images/badge-proofread.png?e81f9)}.badge-validated{list-
style-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/extensions/WikimediaBadges/resources/images/badge-validated.png?
6232c)}.badge-digitaldocument{list-style-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/extensions/WikimediaBadges/
resources/images/badge-digitaldocument.png?d1c50)}@media (prefers-reduced-
motion:reduce){*,::before,::after{animation-delay:-0.01ms !important;animation-
duration:0.01ms !important;animation-iteration-count:1 !important;scroll-
behavior:auto !important;transition-duration:0ms !
important}}body{margin:0}main{display:block}hr{box-sizing:content-
box;height:0;overflow:visible}abbr[title]{border-bottom:1px
dotted;cursor:help}@supports (text-decoration:underline dotted){abbr[title]{border-
bottom:0;text-decoration:underline dotted}}pre,code,tt,kbd,samp{font-
family:monospace,monospace}sub,sup{line-
height:1}img{border:0}figure{margin:0}button,input,optgroup,select,textarea{margin:
0}button::-moz-focus-inner,[type='button']::-moz-focus-inner,[type='reset']::-moz-
focus-inner,[type='submit']::-moz-focus-inner{border-
style:none;padding:0}legend{color:inherit;padding:0}.firstHeading::before{content:u
rl(/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-
en.svg);display:block;height:18px;left:-9999px;line-height:0;margin-
bottom:20px;position:absolute;width:120px}div.tright,div.floatright,table.floatrigh
t{clear:right;float:right}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){body.skin--
responsive div.tright,body.skin--responsive div.floatright,body.skin--responsive
table.floatright{clear:both;float:none}}div.tleft,div.floatleft,table.floatleft{flo
at:left;clear:left}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){body.skin--
responsive div.tleft,body.skin--responsive div.floatleft,body.skin--responsive
table.floatleft{clear:both;float:none}}div.floatright,table.floatright{margin:0 0
0.5em 0.5em}div.floatleft,table.floatleft{margin:0 0.5em 0.5em
0}div.thumb{width:auto;background-color:transparent;margin-
bottom:0.5em}div.tleft{margin:0.5em 1.4em 1.3em 0}div.tright{margin:0.5em 0 1.3em
1.4em}.thumbcaption{text-align:left;line-
height:1.4em;padding:3px}.thumbcaption:empty{padding:0}div.thumbinner{padding:3px;t
ext-align:center;overflow:hidden}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px))
{body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .thumb .thumbinner{display:flex;place-
content:flex-start center;flex-flow:column wrap}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-
output .thumb .thumbinner > .thumbcaption{justify-content:space-
between;width:100%;flex:1 0
100%;order:1;display:block}}figure[typeof~='mw:File'],figure[typeof~='mw:File/
Frameless']{}.mw-body-content figure[typeof~='mw:File'] > a,.mw-body-content
figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'] > a{border:0}figure[typeof~='mw:File'].mw-
halign-right,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'].mw-halign-right{margin:0 0 0.5em
0.5em;clear:right;float:right}figure[typeof~='mw:File'].mw-halign-
left,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'].mw-halign-left{margin:0 0.5em 0.5em
0;clear:left;float:left}figure[typeof~='mw:File'].mw-halign-
none,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'].mw-halign-
none{clear:none;float:none}figure[typeof~='mw:File'].mw-halign-
center,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'].mw-halign-center{margin:0
auto;display:table;border-
collapse:collapse;clear:none;float:none}figure[typeof~='mw:File'] >
figcaption,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'] >
figcaption{display:none}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'],figure[typeof~='mw:File/
Frame']{display:table;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;line-
height:0;margin:0.5em 0 1.3em 1.4em;clear:right;float:right}.mw-body-content
figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > a,.mw-body-content
figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > a{border:0}.mw-content-ltr
figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'],.mw-content-ltr figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame']
{margin:0.5em 0 1.3em 1.4em;clear:right;float:right}.mw-content-rtl
figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'],.mw-content-rtl figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame']
{margin:0.5em 1.4em 1.3em
0;clear:left;float:left}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'].mw-halign-
right,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'].mw-halign-right{margin:0.5em 0 1.3em
1.4em;clear:right;float:right}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'].mw-halign-
left,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'].mw-halign-left{margin:0.5em 1.4em 1.3em
0;clear:left;float:left}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'].mw-halign-
none,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'].mw-halign-none{margin:0;margin-
bottom:0.5em;clear:none;float:none}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'].mw-halign-
center,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'].mw-halign-center{margin:0 auto 0.5em
auto;clear:none;float:none}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb']
> :not(figcaption),figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > :not(figcaption)
{}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-
element,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-
element{margin:3px}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-broken-
media,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-broken-
media{display:inline-block;line-height:1.6em;word-break:break-
word;width:180px;font-size:94%}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] >
figcaption,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > figcaption{display:table-
caption;caption-side:bottom;line-height:1.4em;word-break:break-word;text-
align:left;padding:0 6px 6px 6px}.mw-content-ltr figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] >
figcaption,.mw-content-ltr figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > figcaption{text-
align:left}.mw-content-rtl figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption,.mw-
content-rtl figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > figcaption{text-align:right}@media
all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){body.skin--responsive figure{margin:0 auto !
important;float:none !important}}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] >
figcaption:empty{padding-bottom:0}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] >
figcaption:empty{padding-bottom:3px}.mw-valign-middle .mw-file-element{vertical-
align:middle}.mw-valign-baseline .mw-file-element{vertical-align:baseline}.mw-
valign-sub .mw-file-element{vertical-align:sub}.mw-valign-super .mw-file-
element{vertical-align:super}.mw-valign-top .mw-file-element{vertical-
align:top}.mw-valign-text-top .mw-file-element{vertical-align:text-top}.mw-valign-
bottom .mw-file-element{vertical-align:bottom}.mw-valign-text-bottom .mw-file-
element{vertical-align:text-bottom}.mw-message-box{background-color:var(--
background-color-notice-subtle,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-emphasized,#000);box-
sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:16px;border:1px solid var(--border-color-
notice,#54595d);padding:12px 24px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-
word;overflow:hidden}.mw-message-box > :only-child{margin:0}.mw-message-box
h2{color:inherit;display:block;border:0;font-size:1em;font-weight:bold}.mw-message-
box .mw-logevent-loglines li{font-size:90%}.mw-message-box-error{background-
color:var(--background-color-error-subtle,#fee7e6);border-color:var(--border-color-
error,#b32424)}.mw-message-box-warning{background-color:var(--background-color-
warning-subtle,#fef6e7);border-color:var(--border-color-warning,#a66200)}.mw-
message-box-success{background-color:var(--background-color-success-
subtle,#d5fdf4);border-color:var(--border-color-
success,#096450)}.toctogglecheckbox:checked ~ ul{display:none}.mw-wiki-
logo{background-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/static/images/project-logos/itwiki.png)}@media
print{.firstHeading::before{left:auto;position:relative}table.floatright,div.floatr
ight{border:0}table.floatleft,div.floatleft{border:0}div.thumb{page-break-
inside:avoid}div.thumb a{border-bottom:0}div.thumbinner{background-
color:#fff;color:#666;min-width:100px;border:1pt solid #000;border-radius:2px;font-
size:10pt}.thumbborder{border:1pt solid
#ddd}.magnify{display:none}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'],figure[typeof~='mw:File/
Frame']{border:1pt;border-bottom:0;background-color:#fff}figure[typeof~='mw:File/
Thumb'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame']
> :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element{border:1pt solid
#ddd}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] >
figcaption{background-color:#fff;color:#666;font-size:10pt;border:1pt;border-
top:0}.mw-image-border .mw-file-element{border:1pt}.mw-parser-output
a.external{}.mw-parser-output
a.external.text::after,.mw-parser-output a.external.autonumber::after{content:' ('
attr(href) ')';word-break:break-all;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output
a.external.text[href^='//']:after,.mw-parser-output
a.external.autonumber[href^='//']:after{content:' (https:' attr(href)
')'}.wikitable{background:#fff;margin:1em 0;border:1pt solid #aaa;border-
collapse:collapse;font-size:10pt;page-break-inside:avoid}.wikitable >
caption{padding:5px;font-size:10pt}.wikitable > tr > th,.wikitable > tr >
td,.wikitable > * > tr > th,.wikitable > * > tr > td{background:#fff !
important;color:#000 !important;border:1pt solid #aaa;padding:0.4em
0.6em}.wikitable > tr > th,.wikitable > * > tr > th{text-
align:center}table.listing,table.listing td{border:1pt solid #000;border-
collapse:collapse}.catlinks ul{display:inline;padding:0;list-style:none}.catlinks
li{display:inline-block;line-height:1.15;margin:0.1em 0;border-left:1pt solid
#aaa;padding:0 0.4em}.catlinks li:first-child{border-left:0;padding-left:0.2em}.mw-
hidden-catlinks,.catlinks{display:none}.mw-editsection,.mw-editsection-like,.mw-
indicators,#siteNotice,.usermessage{display:none}.printfooter{padding:1em
0}.center{text-align:center}a{background:none !important;padding:0 !
important}a,a.external,a.new,a.stub{color:inherit !important;text-
decoration:inherit !important}dt{font-weight:bold}.mw-
heading,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{font-weight:bold;page-break-after:avoid;page-break-
before:avoid}p{margin:1em 0;line-height:1.2;orphans:3;widows:3}img,figure{page-
break-inside:avoid}img{border:0;vertical-align:middle}pre,.mw-
code{background:#fff;color:#000;border:1pt dashed #000;padding:1em;font-
size:8pt;white-space:pre-wrap;overflow-x:hidden;word-wrap:break-word}ul{list-style-
type:square}.toctogglecheckbox:checked + .toctitle{display:none}.toc{background-
color:#f9f9f9;border:1pt solid
#aaa;padding:5px;display:table}.tocnumber,.toctext{display:table-
cell}.tocnumber{padding-left:0;padding-right:0.5em}.mw-content-
ltr .tocnumber{padding-left:0;padding-right:0.5em}.mw-content-
rtl .tocnumber{padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0}}@media
screen{div.thumbinner{border:1px solid var(--border-color-
subtle,#c8ccd1);background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-
subtle,#f8f9fa);font-size:94%}.thumbimage{background-color:var(--background-color-
interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-
subtle,#c8ccd1)}.thumbcaption{border:0;font-size:94%}.thumbborder{border:1px solid
#eaecf0}.magnify{float:right;margin-left:3px}.magnify a{display:block;text-
indent:15px;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;width:15px;height:11px;background-
image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/resources/src/mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-ltr.svg?8330e);-
webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;user-select:none}.mw-content-
ltr .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-content-rtl .thumbcaption{text-
align:right}.mw-content-ltr .magnify{margin-left:3px;margin-
right:0;float:right}.mw-content-ltr .magnify
a{background-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/resources/src/mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-
ltr.svg?8330e)}.mw-content-rtl .magnify{margin-left:0;margin-
right:3px;float:left}.mw-content-rtl .magnify
a{background-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/resources/src/mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-
rtl.svg?38fd5)}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'],figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame']
{border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);border-bottom:0;background-
color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa)}figure[typeof~='mw:File/
Thumb'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame']
> :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element{border:1px solid var(--border-color-
subtle,#c8ccd1);background:var(--background-color-interactive-
subtle,#f8f9fa)}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] >
figcaption,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > figcaption{border:1px solid var(--
border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);border-top:0;background-color:var(--background-color-
interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);font-size:88.4%}.mw-image-border .mw-file-
element{border:1px solid #eaecf0}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] >
figcaption::before{content:'';width:15px;height:11px;margin:0 0 0
3px;float:right}.mw-content-ltr figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] >
figcaption::before{margin:0 0 0 3px;float:right}.mw-content-rtl
figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption::before{margin:0 3px 0
0;float:left}body.skin--responsive figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] >
figcaption::before{}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){body.skin--
responsive figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] >
figcaption::before{content:none}}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-
description,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-
magnify{display:block;position:relative}figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-
description::after,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-
magnify::after{content:'';width:15px;height:11px;position:absolute;bottom:-
11px;right:6px;background-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/resources/src/mediawiki.skinning/images/
magnify-clip-ltr.svg?8330e)}.mw-content-ltr figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-
file-description::after,.mw-content-ltr figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-
magnify::after{right:6px;left:auto;background-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/resources/src/
mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-ltr.svg?8330e)}.mw-content-rtl
figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-description::after,.mw-content-rtl
figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-
magnify::after{right:auto;left:6px;background-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/resources/src/
mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-rtl.svg?38fd5)}@media all and (max-
width:calc(640px - 1px)){figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-
description::after,figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-
magnify::after{background-image:none !important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-
output{}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output figure img.mw-file-
element{height:auto;max-width:100%}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output
figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] img.mw-file-element,body.skin--responsive .mw-
parser-output figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] img.mw-file-element{max-
width:calc(100% - (2 * 3px) - (2 * 1px))}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-
output .noresize figure img.mw-file-element,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output
figure.noresize img.mw-file-element{max-width:none}a.new{color:#ba0000}a.mw-
selflink{color:inherit;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:inherit}a.mw-
selflink:hover{cursor:inherit;text-decoration:inherit}a.mw-selflink:active,a.mw-
selflink:visited{color:inherit}a.new:visited{color:#a55858}.mw-parser-output
a.extiw,.mw-parser-output a.external{color:#36b}.mw-parser-output
a.extiw:visited,.mw-parser-output a.external:visited{color:#636}.mw-parser-output
a.extiw:active,.mw-parser-output a.external:active{color:#b63}.mw-underline-always
a{text-decoration:underline}.mw-underline-never a{text-decoration:none}.plainlinks
a.external{background:none !important;padding:0 !important}.mw-body-
content::after{clear:both;content:'';display:block}.mw-body-content
a.external.free{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-body-content .error{font-
size:larger;color:var(--color-error,#d73333)}.rtl .mw-parser-output
a.external.free,.rtl .mw-parser-output a.external.autonumber{direction:ltr;unicode-
bidi:embed}.mw-hide-empty-elt .mw-parser-output:not(.mw-show-empty-elt) .mw-empty-
elt{display:none}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){.mw-parser-
output{}.mw-parser-output table{display:block;overflow:auto;max-width:100%}.mw-
parser-output .noresize table{display:table}}.wikitable{background-color:var(--
background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#202122);margin:1em
0;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border-
collapse:collapse}.wikitable > tr > th,.wikitable > tr > td,.wikitable > * > tr >
th,.wikitable > * > tr > td{border:1px solid var(--border-color-
base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em 0.4em}.wikitable > tr > th,.wikitable > * > tr >
th{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-
base,#202122);text-align:center}.wikitable > caption{font-weight:bold}@media all
and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){body.skin--
responsive .wikitable{float:none;margin-left:0;margin-right:0}}#catlinks{text-
align:left}.catlinks{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-
subtle,#f8f9fa);margin-top:1em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-
base,#a2a9b1);padding:5px;clear:both}.catlinks
ul{display:inline;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.catlinks li{display:inline-
block;line-height:1.25em;margin:0.125em 0;border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-
base,#a2a9b1);padding:0 0.5em}.catlinks li:first-child{border-left:0;padding-
left:0.25em}.catlinks li a.mw-redirect{font-style:italic}.mw-hidden-cats-
hidden,.catlinks-
allhidden{display:none}.emptyPortlet{display:none}.printfooter,.client-nojs #t-
print{display:none}.noresize{max-width:100%;overflow-x:auto}.mw-editsection{-
webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;user-select:none}.mw-editsection,.mw-
editsection-like{font-size:small;font-weight:normal;margin-left:1em;vertical-
align:baseline;line-height:0}.mw-content-ltr .mw-editsection,.mw-content-rtl .mw-
content-ltr .mw-editsection,.mw-content-ltr .mw-editsection-like,.mw-content-
rtl .mw-content-ltr .mw-editsection-like{margin-left:1em;margin-right:0}.mw-
content-rtl .mw-editsection,.mw-content-ltr .mw-content-rtl .mw-editsection,.mw-
content-rtl .mw-editsection-like,.mw-content-ltr .mw-content-rtl .mw-editsection-
like{margin-right:1em;margin-left:0}.mw-
indicators{float:right}#siteNotice{position:relative;text-
align:center;margin:0}#localNotice{margin-bottom:0.9em}#siteSub{display:none}#mw-
content-subtitle,#contentSub2{font-size:84%;line-height:1.2em;margin:0 0 1.4em
1em;color:var(--color-
subtle,#54595d);width:auto}span.subpages{display:block}.usermessage{background-
color:var(--background-color-warning-subtle,#fef6e7);border:1px solid var(--border-
color-warning,#a66200);color:var(--color-emphasized,#000);font-
weight:bold;margin:2em 0 1em;padding:0.5em 1em;vertical-align:middle}a{text-
decoration:none;color:#0645ad;background:none}a:not([href])
{cursor:pointer}a:visited{color:#0b0080}a:active{color:#faa700}a:hover,a:focus{text
-decoration:un
derline}a:lang(ar),a:lang(kk-arab),a:lang(mzn),a:lang(ps),a:lang(ur){text-
decoration:none}img{border:0;vertical-align:middle}hr{height:1px;background-
color:var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border:0;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-
heading,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{color:var(--color-emphasized,#000);font-
weight:bold;margin:0;padding-top:0.5em;padding-bottom:0.17em;overflow:hidden}.mw-
heading1,h1,.mw-heading2,h2{margin-bottom:0.6em;border-bottom:1px solid var(--
border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}.mw-heading3,h3,.mw-heading4,h4,.mw-heading5,h5{margin-
bottom:0.3em}.mw-heading1,h1{font-size:188%;font-weight:normal}.mw-
heading2,h2{font-size:150%;font-weight:normal}.mw-heading3,h3{font-size:128%}.mw-
heading4,h4{font-size:116%}.mw-heading5,h5{font-size:108%}.mw-heading6,h6{font-
size:100%}.mw-heading h1,.mw-heading h2,.mw-heading h3,.mw-heading h4,.mw-heading
h5,.mw-heading
h6{display:inline;border:0;margin:0;padding:0;color:inherit;font:inherit}p{margin:0
.4em 0 0.5em 0}p img{margin:0}ul{margin:0.3em 0 0 1.6em;padding:0}ol{margin:0.3em 0
0 3.2em;padding:0;list-style-image:none}li{margin-bottom:0.1em}dt{font-
weight:bold;margin-bottom:0.1em}dl{margin-top:0.2em;margin-bottom:0.5em}dd{margin-
left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.1em}pre,code,tt,kbd,samp,.mw-code{font-
family:monospace,monospace}pre,code,.mw-code{background-color:var(--background-
color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-emphasized,#000);border:1px solid
var(--border-color-muted,#eaecf0)}code{border-radius:2px;padding:1px 4px}pre,.mw-
code{padding:1em;white-space:pre-wrap;overflow-x:hidden;word-wrap:break-
word}table{font-size:100%}fieldset{border:1px solid #2a4b8d;margin:1em 0 1em
0;padding:0 1em
1em}legend{padding:0.5em}form{border:0;margin:0}textarea{display:block;box-
sizing:border-box;width:100%;border:1px solid var(--border-color-
base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em}.center{width:100%;text-align:center}*.center *{margin-
left:auto;margin-right:auto}.small{font-size:94%}table.small{font-
size:100%}@counter-style meetei{system:numeric;symbols:'\ABF0' '\ABF1' '\ABF2' '\
ABF3' '\ABF4' '\ABF5' '\ABF6' '\ABF7' '\ABF8' '\ABF9';suffix:') '}@counter-style
santali{system:numeric;symbols:'\1C50' '\1C51' '\1C52' '\1C53' '\1C54' '\1C55' '\
1C56' '\1C57' '\1C58' '\1C59'}@counter-style
myanmar_with_period{system:numeric;symbols:'\1040' '\1041' '\1042' '\1043' '\1044'
'\1045' '\1046' '\1047' '\1048' '\1049';suffix:'\104B\0020'}ol:lang(azb)
li,ol:lang(bcc) li,ol:lang(bgn) li,ol:lang(bqi) li,ol:lang(fa) li,ol:lang(glk)
li,ol:lang(kk-arab) li,ol:lang(lrc) li,ol:lang(luz) li,ol:lang(mzn) li{list-style-
type:persian}ol:lang(ckb) li,ol:lang(sdh) li{list-style-type:arabic-
indic}ol:lang(hi) li,ol:lang(mai) li,ol:lang(mr) li,ol:lang(ne) li{list-style-
type:devanagari}ol:lang(as) li,ol:lang(bn) li{list-style-type:bengali}ol:lang(mni)
li{list-style-type:meetei}ol:lang(or) li{list-style-type:oriya}ol:lang(sat)
li{list-style-type:santali}ol:lang(blk) li,ol:lang(kjp) li,ol:lang(ksw)
li,ol:lang(mnw) li,ol:lang(my) li,ol:lang(shn) li{list-style-
type:myanmar_with_period}.mw-content-ltr ul,.mw-content-rtl .mw-content-ltr
ul{margin:0.3em 0 0 1.6em;padding:0}.mw-content-rtl ul,.mw-content-ltr .mw-content-
rtl ul{margin:0.3em 1.6em 0 0;padding:0}.mw-content-ltr ol,.mw-content-rtl .mw-
content-ltr ol{margin:0.3em 0 0 3.2em;padding:0}.mw-content-rtl ol,.mw-content-
ltr .mw-content-rtl ol{margin:0.3em 3.2em 0 0;padding:0}.mw-content-ltr dd,.mw-
content-rtl .mw-content-ltr dd{margin-left:1.6em;margin-right:0}.mw-content-rtl
dd,.mw-content-ltr .mw-content-rtl dd{margin-right:1.6em;margin-left:0}.mw-
heading1:lang(anp),.mw-heading1:lang(as),.mw-heading1:lang(bh),.mw-
heading1:lang(bho),.mw-heading1:lang(blk),.mw-heading1:lang(bn),.mw-
heading1:lang(ccp),.mw-heading1:lang(gu),.mw-heading1:lang(hi),.mw-
heading1:lang(kjp),.mw-heading1:lang(kn),.mw-heading1:lang(ks),.mw-
heading1:lang(ksw),.mw-heading1:lang(mag),.mw-heading1:lang(ml),.mw-
heading1:lang(mr),.mw-heading1:lang(my),.mw-heading1:lang(mai),.mw-
heading1:lang(mnw),.mw-heading1:lang(nit),.mw-heading1:lang(new),.mw-
heading1:lang(or),.mw-heading1:lang(pa),.mw-heading1:lang(pi),.mw-
heading1:lang(rki),.mw-heading1:lang(sa),.mw-heading1:lang(shn),.mw-
heading1:lang(syl),.mw-heading1:lang(ta),.mw-
heading1:lang(te),h1:lang(anp),h1:lang(as),h1:lang(bh),h1:lang(bho),h1:lang(blk),h1
:lang(bn),h1:lang(ccp),h1:lang(gu),h1:lang(hi),h1:lang(kjp),h1:lang(kn),h1:lang(ks)
,h1:lang(ksw),h1:lang(mag),h1:lang(ml),h1:lang(mr),h1:lang(my),h1:lang(mai),h1:lang
(mnw),h1:lang(nit),h1:lang(new),h1:lang(or),h1:lang(pa),h1:lang(pi),h1:lang(rki),h1
:lang(sa),h1:lang(shn),h1:lang(syl),h1:lang(ta),h1:lang(te){line-height:1.6em !
important}.mw-heading:lang(anp),.mw-heading:lang(as),.mw-heading:lang(bh),.mw-
heading:lang(bho),.mw-heading:lang(blk),.mw-heading:lang(bn),.mw-
heading:lang(ccp),.mw-heading:lang(gu),.mw-heading:lang(hi),.mw-
heading:lang(kjp),.mw-heading:lang(kn),.mw-heading:lang(ks),.mw-
heading:lang(ksw),.mw-heading:lang(mag),.mw-heading:lang(ml),.mw-
heading:lang(mr),.mw-heading:lang(my),.mw-heading:lang(mai),.mw-
heading:lang(mnw),.mw-heading:lang(nit),.mw-heading:lang(new),.mw-
heading:lang(or),.mw-heading:lang(pa),.mw-heading:lang(pi),.mw-
heading:lang(rki),.mw-heading:lang(sa),.mw-heading:lang(shn),.mw-
heading:lang(syl),.mw-heading:lang(ta),.mw-
heading:lang(te),h2:lang(anp),h2:lang(as),h2:lang(bh),h2:lang(bho),h2:lang(blk),h2:
lang(bn),h2:lang(ccp),h2:lang(gu),h2:lang(hi),h2:lang(kjp),h2:lang(kn),h2:lang(ks),
h2:lang(ksw),h2:lang(mag),h2:lang(ml),h2:lang(mr),h2:lang(my),h2:lang(mai),h2:lang(
mnw),h2:lang(nit),h2:lang(new),h2:lang(or),h2:lang(pa),h2:lang(pi),h2:lang(rki),h2:
lang(sa),h2:lang(shn),h2:lang(syl),h2:lang(ta),h2:lang(te),h3:lang(anp),h3:lang(as)
,h3:lang(bh),h3:lang(bho),h3:lang(blk),h3:lang(bn),h3:lang(ccp),h3:lang(gu),h3:lang
(hi),h3:lang(kjp),h3:lang(kn),h3:lang(ks),h3:lang(ksw),h3:lang(mag),h3:lang(ml),h3:
lang(mr),h3:lang(my),h3:lang(mai),h3:lang(mnw),h3:lang(nit),h3:lang(new),h3:lang(or
),h3:lang(pa),h3:lang(pi),h3:lang(rki),h3:lang(sa),h3:lang(shn),h3:lang(syl),h3:lan
g(ta),h3:lang(te),h4:lang(anp),h4:lang(as),h4:lang(bh),h4:lang(bho),h4:lang(blk),h4
:lang(bn),h4:lang(ccp),h4:lang(gu),h4:lang(hi),h4:lang(kjp),h4:lang(kn),h4:lang(ks)
,h4:lang(ksw),h4:lang(mag),h4:lang(ml),h4:lang(mr),h4:lang(my),h4:lang(mai),h4:lang
(mnw),h4:lang(nit),h4:lang(new),h4:lang(or),h4:lang(pa),h4:lang(pi),h4:lang(rki),h4
:lang(sa),h4:lang(shn),h4:lang(syl),h4:lang(ta),h4:lang(te),h5:lang(anp),h5:lang(as
),h5:lang(bh),h5:lang(bho),h5:lang(blk),h5:lang(bn),h5:lang(ccp),h5:lang(gu),h5:lan
g(hi),h5:lang(kjp),h5:lang(kn),h5:lang(ks),h5:lang(ksw),h5:lang(mag),h5:lang(ml),h5
:lang(mr),h5:lang(my),h5:lang(mai),h5:lang(mnw),h5:lang(nit),h5:lang(new),h5:lang(o
r),h5:lang(pa),h5:lang(pi),h5:lang(rki),h5:lang(sa),h5:lang(shn),h5:lang(syl),h5:la
ng(ta),h5:lang(te),h6:lang(anp),h6:lang(as),h6:lang(bh),h6:lang(bho),h6:lang(blk),h
6:lang(bn),h6:lang(ccp),h6:lang(gu),h6:lang(hi),h6:lang(kjp),h6:lang(kn),h6:lang(ks
),h6:lang(ksw),h6:lang(mag),h6:lang(ml),h6:lang(mr),h6:lang(my),h6:lang(mai),h6:lan
g(mnw),h6:lang(nit),h6:lang(new),h6:lang(or),h6:lang(pa),h6:lang(pi),h6:lang(rki),h
6:lang(sa),h6:lang(shn),h6:lang(syl),h6:lang(ta),h6:lang(te){line-height:1.4em}.mw-
heading1:lang(ne),h1:lang(ne){line-height:1.9}.mw-heading2:lang(th),.mw-
heading2:lang(ne),h2:lang(th),h2:lang(ne){line-
height:1.6}.toc,.toccolours{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-
subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:5px;font-
size:95%}.toc{display:table;padding:7px}.toc
h2{display:inline;border:0;padding:0;font-size:100%;font-
weight:bold}.toc .toctitle{text-align:center}.toc ul{list-style:none;margin:0.3em
0;padding:0;text-align:left}.toc ul ul{margin:0 0 0 2em}table.toc{border-
collapse:collapse}table.toc td{padding:0}.tocnumber,.toctext{display:table-
cell;text-decoration:inherit}.tocnumber{color:var(--color-base,#202122);padding-
left:0;padding-right:0.5em}.mw-content-ltr .tocnumber{padding-left:0;padding-
right:0.5em}.mw-content-rtl .tocnumber{padding-left:0.5em;padding-
right:0}.toctogglecheckbox{display:inline !important;position:absolute;opacity:0;z-
index:-1}.toctogglespan{font-size:94%}.toctogglespan::before{content:'
['}.toctogglespan::after{content:']'}.toctogglelabel{color:#0645ad;cursor:pointer}.
toctogglelabel:hover{text-decoration:underline}.toctogglecheckbox:focus + .toctitle
.toctogglelabel{text-decoration:underline;outline:auto}.toctogglecheckbox:checked +
.toctitle .toctogglelabel::after{content:'mostra'}.toctogglecheckbox:not(:checked)
+ .toctitle .toctogglelabel::after{content:'nascondi'}.toc .toctitle{direction:ltr}
.mw-content-ltr .toc ul,.mw-content-rtl .mw-content-ltr .toc ul{text-
align:left}.mw-content-rtl .toc ul,.mw-content-ltr .mw-content-rtl .toc ul{text-
align:right}.mw-content-ltr .toc ul ul,.mw-content-rtl .mw-content-ltr .toc ul
ul{margin:0 0 0 2em}.mw-content-rtl .toc ul ul,.mw-content-ltr .mw-content-rtl .toc
ul ul{margin:0 2em 0 0}}@media (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.5),(min-
resolution:1.5dppx),(min-resolution:144dpi){.mw-wiki-logo{background-image:url(/
static/images/project-logos/itwiki-1.5x.png);background-size:135px auto}}@media (-
webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:2),(min-resolution:2dppx),(min-resolution:192dpi)
{.mw-wiki-logo{background-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/static/images/project-logos/itwiki-
2x.png);background-size:135px auto}}.mixin-vector-legacy-menu-heading-
arrow{content:'';background:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/skins/Vector/resources/
skins.vector.styles.legacy/images/arrow-down.svg?f88ee) 100% 50% no-
repeat;width:1.23076923em;height:1.23076923em}@media
screen{html,body{height:100%}:focus{outline-color:var(--outline-color-progressive--
focus,#36c)}html{font-size:100%}html,body{font-family:sans-serif}ul{list-style-
image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles.legacy/images/bullet-
icon.svg?d4515)}pre,.mw-code{line-height:1.3}.mw-jump-link:not(:focus)
{display:block;position:absolute !
important;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);width:1px;height:1px;margin:-
1px;border:0;padding:0;overflow:hidden;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-
select:none;user-select:none}.mw
-editsection,.mw-editsection-like{font-family:sans-serif}.mw-body h1,.mw-body .mw-
heading1,.mw-body-content h1,.mw-body-content .mw-heading1,.mw-body-content h2,.mw-
body-content .mw-heading2{margin-bottom:0.25em;padding:0;font-family:'Linux
Libertine','Georgia','Times','Source Serif Pro',serif;line-height:1.375}.mw-body
h1:lang(ja),.mw-body .mw-heading1:lang(ja),.mw-body-content h1:lang(ja),.mw-body-
content .mw-heading1:lang(ja),.mw-body-content h2:lang(ja),.mw-body-content .mw-
heading2:lang(ja),.mw-body h1:lang(he),.mw-body .mw-heading1:lang(he),.mw-body-
content h1:lang(he),.mw-body-content .mw-heading1:lang(he),.mw-body-content
h2:lang(he),.mw-body-content .mw-heading2:lang(he),.mw-body h1:lang(ko),.mw-
body .mw-heading1:lang(ko),.mw-body-content h1:lang(ko),.mw-body-content .mw-
heading1:lang(ko),.mw-body-content h2:lang(ko),.mw-body-content .mw-
heading2:lang(ko){font-family:sans-serif}.mw-body h1:lang(ckb),.mw-body .mw-
heading1:lang(ckb),.mw-body-content h1:lang(ckb),.mw-body-content .mw-
heading1:lang(ckb),.mw-body-content h2:lang(ckb),.mw-body-content .mw-
heading2:lang(ckb){font-family:'Scheherazade','Linux
Libertine','Georgia','Times','Source Serif Pro',serif}.mw-body h1:lang(my),.mw-body
.mw-heading1:lang(my),.mw-body-content h1:lang(my),.mw-body-content .mw-
heading1:lang(my),.mw-body-content h2:lang(my),.mw-body-content .mw-
heading2:lang(my){line-height:normal}.mw-body h1,.mw-body .mw-heading1,.mw-body-
content h1,.mw-body-content .mw-heading1{font-
size:1.8em}#siteSub{display:none}.vector-body{font-size:0.875em;font-size:calc(1em
* 0.875);line-height:1.6}.vector-body #siteSub{font-size:12.8px}.vector-body .mw-
heading1,.vector-body h1{margin-top:1em}.vector-body .mw-heading2,.vector-body
h2{margin-top:1em;font-size:1.5em}.vector-body .mw-heading3,.vector-body
h3,.vector-body .mw-heading4,.vector-body h4,.vector-body .mw-heading5,.vector-body
h5,.vector-body .mw-heading6,.vector-body h6{margin-top:0.3em;margin-
bottom:0;padding-bottom:0;line-height:1.6}.vector-body .mw-heading3,.vector-body
h3{font-size:1.2em}.vector-body .mw-heading3,.vector-body h3,.vector-body .mw-
heading4,.vector-body h4{font-weight:bold}.vector-body .mw-heading4,.vector-body
h4,.vector-body .mw-heading5,.vector-body h5,.vector-body .mw-heading6,.vector-body
h6{font-size:100%}.vector-body .mw-heading1 h1,.vector-body .mw-heading2
h2,.vector-body .mw-heading3 h3,.vector-body .mw-heading4 h4,.vector-body .mw-
heading5 h5,.vector-body .mw-heading6 h6{margin-top:0;font-size:inherit}.vector-
body .toc h2{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:100%}.vector-body p{margin:0.5em
0}.vector-body blockquote{border-left:4px solid #eaecf0;padding:8px 32px}.vector-
body blockquote > :first-child{margin-top:0}.vector-body blockquote > :last-
child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output a{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output
a.external{background-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles.legac
y/images/link-external-small-ltr-progressive.svg?fb64d);background-position:center
right;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:0.857em;padding-right:1em}.mw-
parser-output a.external.free{word-break:break-all}body{background-
color:#f6f6f6;overflow-y:scroll}.mw-body,.parsoid-body{background-color:var(--
background-color-base,#fff);color:var(--color-
base,#202122);direction:ltr;padding:1em}#p-
personal{position:absolute;top:6px;right:0.75em}#p-personal ul{padding-
left:10em}.mw-body,#mw-data-after-content{margin-left:10em}.mw-body{margin-top:-
1px;border:1px solid #a7d7f9;border-right-width:0}.mw-
body .firstHeading{overflow:visible}.mw-indicators{z-index:1}.vector-
body{position:relative;z-index:0}#mw-page-base{background-color:#fbfbfb;background-
image:linear-gradient(to bottom,var(--background-color-base,#fff) 50%,#f6f6f6
100%);background-position:bottom left;height:5em}#mw-head-base{margin-top:-
5em;margin-left:10em;height:5em}#mw-navigation h2{position:absolute;top:-
9999px}#mw-head{position:absolute;top:0;right:0;width:100%}#left-
navigation{float:left;margin-left:10em;margin-top:2.5em;margin-bottom:-
2.5em}#right-navigation{float:right;margin-top:2.5em}.vector-search-
box{float:left;margin-right:0.5em;margin-left:0.5em}.vector-search-box
form{margin:0.5em 0 0}.vector-search-box-inner{min-width:5em;width:20vw;max-
width:20em}#mw-panel{position:absolute;top:0;width:10em;left:0}#p-logo + .mw-
portlet .vector-menu-heading{display:none}.mw-footer{margin-left:10em;margin-
top:0;padding:0.75em}.mw-content-ltr{direction:ltr}.mw-content-
rtl{direction:rtl}.mw-indicators{font-size:0.875em;line-
height:1.6;position:relative;float:right}.mw-indicator{display:inline-block}.mw-
footer{direction:ltr}.mw-footer ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-footer
li{color:var(--color-base,#202122);margin:0;padding:0.5em 0;font-
size:0.75em}#footer-icons{float:right}#footer-icons li{float:left;margin-
left:0.5em;line-height:2;text-align:right}#footer-icons a{padding-left:8px;padding-
right:8px;background-color:#f8f9fa}#footer-info li{line-height:1.4}#footer-places
li{float:left;margin-right:1em;line-height:2}.mw-portlet .vector-menu-
heading{display:none}.mw-portlet ul{list-style:none;margin:0}.vector-menu-
checkbox:checked + .vector-menu-heading::after{transform:scaleY(-1)}.vector-menu-
dropdown{direction:ltr;float:left;cursor:pointer;position:relative;line-
height:1.125em}.vector-menu-dropdown .vector-menu-heading{display:flex;color:var(--
color-subtle,#54595d);font-size:0.8125em;background-position:right bottom;margin:0
-1px 0 0;padding:1.25em 8px 6px;font-weight:normal}.vector-menu-dropdown .vector-
menu-heading::after{content:'';background:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/skins/Vector/resources/
skins.vector.styles.legacy/images/arrow-down.svg?f88ee) 100% 50% no-
repeat;width:1.23076923em;height:1.23076923em;opacity:1}.vector-menu-
dropdown .vector-menu-heading:hover,.vector-menu-dropdown .vector-menu-
heading:focus{color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.vector-menu-dropdown .vector-menu-
heading:hover::after,.vector-menu-dropdown .vector-menu-
heading:focus::after{opacity:var(--opacity-icon-base--selected,1)}.vector-menu-
dropdown .vector-menu-content{position:absolute;top:100%;left:-
1px;opacity:0;height:0;visibility:hidden;overflow:hidden;margin:0;padding:0;z-
index:50;line-height:1.125em;background-color:var(--background-color-
base,#fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border-top-
width:0;box-shadow:0 1px 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.1);transition-
property:opacity;transition-duration:100ms;min-width:100%}.vector-menu-dropdown
> .vector-menu-content-list{list-style:none}.vector-menu-dropdown:hover .vector-
menu-content{opacity:1;visibility:visible;height:auto}.vector-menu-dropdown .mw-
list-item{padding:0;margin:0;text-align:left;line-height:1em}.vector-menu-
dropdown .mw-list-item a:not(.vector-icon){font-size:0.8125em}.vector-menu-dropdown
.mw-list-item a{cursor:pointer;display:block;white-
space:nowrap;padding:0.625em;color:#0645ad}.vector-menu-dropdown .mw-list-
item.selected a,.vector-menu-dropdown .mw-list-item.selected a:visited{color:var(--
color-base,#202122);text-decoration:none}.vector-menu-
checkbox{cursor:pointer;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-
index:1;opacity:0;width:100%;height:100%;margin:0;padding:0;display:none}.vector-
menu-checkbox:checked ~ .vector-menu-
content{opacity:1;visibility:visible;height:auto}:not(:checked) > .vector-menu-
checkbox{display:block}.vector-menu-checkbox:focus + .vector-menu-heading:not(.cdx-
button){outline:dotted 1px;outline:auto -webkit-focus-ring-color}.vector-menu-tabs-
legacy{background-position:left bottom;float:left;height:2.5em;padding-
left:1px}.vector-menu-tabs-legacy .vector-menu-heading{display:none}.vector-menu-
tabs-legacy ul{float:left;height:100%;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.vector-
menu-tabs-legacy li{background-image:linear-gradient(to top,#77c1f6 0,#e8f2f8
1px,#fff 100%);background-position:left bottom;background-repeat:repeat-
x;float:left;display:block;height:100%;margin:0;padding:0;line-
height:1.125em;white-space:nowrap}.vector-menu-tabs-legacy li a{background-
position:right bottom;color:#0645ad;box-sizing:border-
box;display:block;float:left;height:3.07692308em;position:relative;padding-
top:1.25em;padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;font-
size:0.8125em;cursor:pointer}.vector-menu-tabs-legacy .new a,.vector-menu-tabs-
legacy .new a:visited{color:#ba0000}.vector-menu-tabs-
legacy .selected{background:#ffffff}.vector-menu-tabs-legacy .selected a,.vector-
menu-tabs-legacy .selected a:visited{color:var(--color-base,#202122);text-
decoration:none}.vector-menu-tabs-legacy .icon a{background-position:right
bottom;background-repeat:no-repeat}.vector-menu-tabs,.vector-menu-tabs a,#mw-
head .vector-menu-dropdown .vector-menu-heading{background-image:linear-gradient(to
bottom,rgba(167,215,249,0) 0,#a7d7f9 100%);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-
size:1px 100%}#mw-head .vector-menu-dropdown .vector-menu-heading{background-
position:right bottom}.vector-legacy-sidebar{font-size:inherit}.vector-legacy-
sidebar nav:first-child{background-image:none}.vector-legacy-sidebar nav:first-
child .vector-menu-heading{display:none}.vector-legacy-sidebar nav:first-
child .vector-menu-content{margin-left:0.5em}.vector-legacy-sidebar .vector-menu-
portal{margin:0 0.6em 0 0.7em;padding:0.25em 0;direction:ltr}.vector-legacy-sidebar
.vector-menu-portal .vector-menu-heading{display:block;color:var(--color-
subtle,#54595d);margin:0.5em 0 0 0.66666667em;border:0;padding:0.25em 0;font-
size:0.75em;font-weight:normal;cursor:default;background-image:linear-gradient(to
right,rgba(200,204,209,0) 0,#c8ccd1 33%,#c8ccd1 66%,rgba(200,204,209,0)
100%);background-position:center bottom;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-
size:100% 1px}.vector-legacy-sidebar .vector-menu-portal .vector-menu-
content{margin-left:0.5em;padding-top:0}.vector-legacy-sidebar .vector-menu-
portal .vector-menu-content ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding-top:0.3em}.vector-
legacy-sidebar .vector-menu-portal .vector-menu-content li{margin:0;padding:0.25em
0;font-size:0.75em;line-height:1.125em;word-wrap:break-word}.vector-legacy-sidebar
.vector-menu-portal .vector-menu-content li a{color:#0645ad}.vector-legacy-
sidebar .vector-menu-portal .vector-menu-content li
a:visited{color:#0b0080}.vector-search-box-
inner{position:relative;height:100%}.vector-search-box-input{background-
color:rgba(255,255,255,0.5);color:var(--color-
emphasized,#000);width:100%;height:2.15384615em;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px
solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border-radius:2px;padding:5px 2.15384615em
5px 0.4em;box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--box-shadow-color-
transparent,transparent);font-family:inherit;direction:ltr;transition-
property:border-color,box-shadow;transition-duration:250ms;-webkit-
appearance:none;-moz-appearance:textfield}.vector-search-box-inner:hover .vector-
search-box-input{border-color:#72777d}.vector-search-box-input:focus,.vector-
search-box-inner:hover .vector-search-box-input:focus{outline:0;border-color:var(--
border-color-progressive--focus,#36c);box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--box-shadow-
color-progressive--focus,#36c)}.vector-search-box-input::-webkit-input-
placeholder{color:var(--color-placeholder,#72777d);opacity:1}.vector-search-box-
input::placeholder{color:var(--color-placeholder,#72777d);opacity:1}.vector-search-
box-input::-webkit-search-decoration,.vector-search-box-input::-webkit-search-
cancel-button,.vector-search-box-input::-webkit-search-results-button,.vector-
search-box-input::-webkit-search-results-
decoration{display:none}.searchButton{background-
color:transparent;position:absolute;top:1px;bottom:1px;right:1px;min-
width:28px;width:2.15384615em;border:0;padding:0;cursor:pointer;font-
size:0.8125em;direction:ltr;text-indent:-99999px;white-
space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;z-index:1}.searchButton[name='go']{background:no-
repeat center / 1.23076923em
url(/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles.legacy/images/search.svg?
a45d6);opacity:0.67}.vector-search-box h3{display:block;position:absolute !
important;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);width:1px;height:1px;margin:-
1px;border:0;padding:0;overflow:hidden}#p-logo{width:10em;height:160px;margin-
bottom:1em}#p-logo a{background-position:center center;background-repeat:no-
repeat;display:block;width:10em;height:160px;text-
decoration:none}#localNotice{margin-bottom:0.9em}#siteNotice{font-
size:0.8em}@keyframes
rotate{from{transform:rotate(0deg)}to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}.vector-menu-
tabs .mw-watchlink.icon a{width:2.15384615em;height:0;padding:3.07692308em 0 0
0;overflow:hidden}.vector-menu-tabs .mw-watchlink.icon a::before{background-
repeat:no-repeat;background-position:50%
50%;content:'';display:block;position:absolute;top:1.07692308em;left:0.38461538em;w
idth:1.23076923em;height:1.23076923em}.vector-menu-tabs #ca-unwatch.icon
a::before{background-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles.legacy
/images/unwatch-icon.svg?75797)}.vector-menu-tabs #ca-unwatch.mw-watchlink-
temp.icon
a::before{background-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles.legacy
/images/unwatch-temp-icon.svg?6e0c5)}.vector-menu-tabs #ca-watch.icon
a::before{background-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles.legacy
/images/watch-icon.svg?6ab6f)}.vector-menu-tabs #ca-unwatch.icon
a:hover::before,.vector-menu-tabs #ca-unwatch.icon a:focus::before{background-
image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles.legacy/images/unwatch-icon-
hl.svg?72bac)}.vector-menu-tabs #ca-unwatch.mw-watchlink-temp.icon
a:hover::before,.vector-menu-tabs #ca-unwatch.mw-watchlink-temp.icon
a:focus::before{background-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles.
legacy/images/unwatch-temp-icon-hl.svg?9a8e5)}.vector-menu-tabs #ca-watch.icon
a:hover::before,.vector-menu-tabs #ca-watch.icon a:focus::before{background-
image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles.legacy/images/watch-icon-
hl.svg?9bf90)}.vector-menu-tabs #ca-unwatch.icon .loading::before,.vector-menu-tabs
#ca-watch.icon .loading::before{animation:rotate 700ms infinite
linear;outline:0;cursor:default;pointer-events:none;transform-origin:50%
50%}.vector-user-menu-legacy{}.vector-user-menu-legacy li{font-
size:0.75em;float:left;margin-left:0.75em;padding-top:0.5em;line-
height:1.16666667}.vector-user-menu-legacy #pt-anonuserpage,.vector-user-menu-
legacy #pt-userpage a{background-position:left
0.33333333em;background-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles.leg
acy/images/user-avatar.svg?943a0);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-
size:1.16666667em 1.16666667em;padding-top:0.5em;padding-left:1.5em}.vector-user-
menu-legacy #pt-userpage{padding-top:0}.vector-user-menu-legacy #pt-userpage
a{display:inline-block}.vector-user-menu-legacy #pt-
anonuserpage{color:#54595d}.vector-user-menu-legacy .vector-menu-content-
list{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;flex-grow:1;justify-content:flex-end;align-
items:baseline}}@media screen and (min-width:982px){.mw-body,#mw-head-base,#left-
navigation,#mw-data-after-content,.mw-footer{margin-left:11em}.mw-
body{padding:1.25em 1.5em 1.5em 1.5em}.mw-footer{padding:1.25em}#mw-panel{padding-
left:0.5em}.vector-search-box{margin-right:1em}#p-personal{right:1em}}@media
print{.toc,body{padding:10px;font-family:'Linux
Libertine','Georgia','Times','Source Serif Pro',serif}.printfooter,.mw-
footer,.thumb,figure,table,ol,dl,ul,.mw-heading3,h3,.mw-heading4,h4,.mw-
heading5,h5,.mw-heading6,h6{font-family:sans-serif}img{font-family:'Linux
Libertine','Georgia','Times','Source Serif Pro',serif}.mw-body a:not(.image)
{border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.firstHeading{font-size:25pt;line-height:28pt;margin-
bottom:20px;padding-bottom:5px}.firstHeading,.mw-
heading2,h2{overflow:hidden;border-bottom:2px solid #000}.mw-heading3,h3,.mw-
heading4,h4,.mw-heading5,h5,.mw-heading6,h6{margin:30px 0 0}.mw-heading2,h2,.mw-
heading3,h3,.mw-heading4,h4,.mw-heading5,h5,.mw-
heading6,h6{padding:0;position:relative}.mw-heading2,h2{font-size:18pt;line-
height:24pt;margin-bottom:0.25em}.mw-heading3,h3{font-size:14pt;line-
height:20pt}.mw-heading4,h4,.mw-heading5,h5,.mw-heading6,h6{font-size:12pt;line-
height:16pt}p{font-size:12pt;line-height:16pt;margin-top:5px;text-
align:justify}p::before{content:'';display:block;width:120pt;overflow:hidden}blockq
uote{border-left:2px solid #000;padding-left:20px}ol,ul{margin:10px 0 0
1.6em;padding:0}ol li,ul li{padding:2px 0;font-size:12pt}table ol li,table ul
li{font-size:inherit}.toc{page-break-before:avoid;page-break-
after:avoid;background:none;border:0;display:table}.toc a{border:0;font-
weight:normal}.toc > ul > li{margin-bottom:4px;font-weight:bold}.toc
ul{margin:0;list-style:none}.toc ul ul{padding-left:30px}.toc li.toclevel-1 >
a{font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold}#mw-navigation,.noprint,.mw-jump-link,.mw-
portlet-lang,.toc .tocnumber{display:none}.printfooter{margin-top:10px;border-
top:3px solid #000;padding-top:10px;font-size:10pt;clear:both}.mw-footer{margin-
top:12px;border-top:1px solid #eee;padding-top:5px}#footer-
info{margin:0;padding:0}#footer-info li{color:#999;list-
style:none;display:block;padding-bottom:10px;font-size:10pt}#footer-info li
a{color:#999 !important}#footer-info-lastmod{color:#000;font-size:12pt;font-
weight:bold}.noprint,.mw-cite-backlink,.mw-redirectedfrom,.patrollink,#column-
one,#footer-places,#mw-navigation,#f-poweredbyico,#f-
copyrightico,li#about,li#disclaimer,li#mobileview,li#privacy{display:none}#footer{b
ackground:#fff;color:#000;margin-top:1em;border-top:1pt solid #aaa;padding-
top:5px;direction:ltr}}.wb-langlinks-link{line-height:1.125em;font-
size:0.75em;float:right}.wb-langlinks-link{list-style:none;text-
align:right;padding-right:0.5em !important}.wb-langlinks-link >
a::before{content:'';background-image:url(/https/www.scribd.com/w/extensions/Wikibase/client/resources/
images/edit.svg?34bc5);background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-
repeat;background-size:0.625rem 0.625rem;display:inline-
block;width:0.625rem;height:0.625rem;margin-right:0.125rem;vertical-align:top}.wb-
langlinks-link > a:link,.wb-langlinks-link > a:visited{color:#54595d !
important}.wb-langlinks-link > a:link::before,.wb-langlinks-link >
a:visited::before{-webkit-filter:grayscale(1);filter:grayscale(1);opacity:0.73}.wb-
langlinks-link > a:hover{color:#0645ad !important}.wb-langlinks-link >
a:hover::before{-webkit-filter:none;filter:none;opacity:1}div.after-portlet-
lang::after{content:'';clear:both;display:block}