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PF Lab10

PUCIT LAB

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28 views3 pages

PF Lab10

PUCIT LAB

Uploaded by

abdullahafaq12345687
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lab 10

Input Validation must be performed wherever required


Code must be properly indented
Question # 1
Write C function that displays a 𝑵 × 𝑵 matrix (array) on screen in a neat and
readable way.
After that, write another function that swaps the contents of the main diagonal
(which
runs from top-left to bottom-right corner) of the matrix with the contents of the
antidiagonal (which runs from top-right to bottom-left corner). Finally, your program
should once again display the (now modified) 𝑵 × 𝑵 matrix (array) on screen.
Important Note: You MUST implement the logic of your program using at least 2
different functions (apart from the main function).
For example, if 𝑵 is 7 then your program should display the following matrices on
screen:

Note that the elements on the main diagonal have been put in BLUE color, elements
on the antidiagonal have been put in GREEN color, and the common element
between the two diagonals (i.e. the center-most element) has been put in RED color.
These colors have been used just for your understandability, and the output produced
by your program will (obviously) not be colored.

Question # 2

Create a C program that:


• Creates a 2-D matrix of size 3x3.
• Fills the matrix with user given values.
Determine then following:
• Whether the matrix is diagonal matrix or not.
• Whether the matrix is identity matrix or not.

A diagonal matrix is a matrix in which the entries outside the main diagonal are all
zero. The diagonal entries themselves may or may not be zero.

The identity matrix or unit matrix of size n is the n × n square matrix with ones on
the main diagonal and zeros elsewhere.

Sample Output:

Question # 3
Implement the following functions by your own:
• bool isUpper(char ch);
• bool isLower(char ch);
• bool isAlpha(char ch); //this one would tell if the character is an alphabet
• bool isSpace(char ch); //returns true on space ‘ ’, tab ‘\t’ and newline ‘\n’
• bool isDigit(char ch);
• char toUpper(char ch);
• char toLower(char ch);
Note: Show the working of your functions through driver code in main.
Question # 4

Create a C program that:


• Defines a character array of size 10
• Sets values of array by taking a string literal as input from user
• Finds the frequency of each letter and display it on console
• Finds the most frequent letter and displays it on console
• Convert the string to uppercase and print on console
• Convert the string to lowercase and print on console
(You may use your functions from Q#3)

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