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9 views4 pages

Joins 1

Uploaded by

godamahendrareddy9
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Joins:

-----
Using joins we can retrives the data from more than one table.

Types:
-----
1. Equi join -->It retrives the matching records from the tables.
2. Inner join -->It retrives the matching records from the tables.
3. Outer joins
(i) Left outer join -->all the records from the left table and corresponding
matching records from the right table.
(ii) Right outer join -->all the records from the right table and corresponding
matching records from the left table.
(iii) Full outer join -->retrives matching records from the both tables and non
matching records from the left and right tables.
4. Cross join
5. Self join
6. Natural join

SQL> CREATE TABLE T1


2 (A NUMBER);

Table created.

SQL> INSERT INTO T1 VALUES(1);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO T1 VALUES(2);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO T1 VALUES(3);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO T1 VALUES(4);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO T1 VALUES(5);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO T1 VALUES(1);

1 row created.

SQL> CREATE TABLE T2


2 (A NUMBER);

Table created.

SQL> INSERT INTO T2 VALUES(1);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO T2 VALUES(2);


1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO T2 VALUES(3);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO T2 VALUES(3);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO T2 VALUES(6);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO T2 VALUES(7);

1 row created.

SQL> SELECT * FROM T1;

A
----------
1
2
3
4
5
1

6 rows selected.

SQL> SELECT * FROM T2;

A
----------
1
2
3
3
6
7

6 rows selected.

SQL> SELECT T1.*, T2.* FROM T1, T2 WHERE T1.A=T2.A;

A A
---------- ----------
1 1
1 1
2 2
3 3
3 3

SQL> SELECT T1.*, T2.* FROM T1 INNER JOIN T2 ON T1.A=T2.A;

A A
---------- ----------
1 1
1 1
2 2
3 3
3 3

SQL> SELECT T1.*, T2.* FROM T1 LEFT OUTER JOIN T2 ON T1.A=T2.A;

A A
---------- ----------
1 1
1 1
2 2
3 3
3 3
5
4

7 rows selected.

SQL> SELECT T1.*, T2.* FROM T1 RIGHT OUTER JOIN T2 ON T1.A=T2.A;

A A
---------- ----------
1 1
2 2
3 3
3 3
1 1
6
7

7 rows selected.

SQL> SELECT T1.*, T2.* FROM T1 FULL OUTER JOIN T2 ON T1.A=T2.A;

A A
---------- ----------
1 1
1 1
2 2
3 3
3 3
6
7
5
4

9 rows selected.

T3(A)
-----
1
1
1
0
0
7
T4(A)
----
1
1
0
0
5
6

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