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D5

Discrete Mathematics

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
46 views81 pages

D5

Discrete Mathematics

Uploaded by

rajputakash844
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Jovxr-5 i ty —allhe curve obtained by the eectran oP the Cone and) — ___| the plane _s's cali a tone «The naduce af fae carve depends upon how the plane cul the cone. A_conie section s_the pq_thal 1s cbistance (Som_q_por BxeD pont 1s in [acon Cheghl | “raha te ide Drelapro ow o fred fo trargh d. tine 47 ec) point js called the feces (plaral Be). pe Foe ae | fine +9 called) a al rect y tem Pe drtes). and e constant a “pa Called jhe e¢cermiaity, Which js denoted buy ek se 2. £ 20, the Curd : eS curves 18 anellips e Te 2 =t, the aurve tc -a_Parabala- spe tN K TR e>4, the curve + the hyperbole ___ rr Equabion of a circ «© ofatre ps at(hilk ven iy)? = eceyp es ee | Slandard Biwi ee (ey) lof the circle » | 7 ~ a. : al 4 yO 2 Equation of circle hese cenlye +s . af grigin Q tae? 222 —zt acer woe pyh SVP ~*~ Tee x _ yl - —_—$_—_— aR emerge - RRR ee Fletecle x vy? = 5x -/2y SJ =O~ on the axes-PP cred inales. \Seosepe)' : $hy tyale 1S. 2 v2 afr =I8, aly =m ~ @D We Bee i wap al a pull 92 = Fe ct 2 = 14 = o_ oes D+26x— 4) =O l(2--7) (wt 2) =O Sy eee 2 ircle cuks oPP oh indersepd © FZ sails — ; topple Oe Minleccept = A low tabbing sf=O n@y We get y2 -l S!4= 0 mba ia) ly ths 0 | ye ly, 1. aE Length af. He ¥- herreph = 15 ZLind Yo oor of the errele polvich conterthdey 7 : 2ey2 = Py rly +15 = =O and _parles Haargrl5¥ he Cercle | Solufran: i oe fa ceohe fash 4 2 DS 1207 ma Fae fi tlty tho —@ P @Dopaques though £64). teh ————— gp he PKS EI tle eO | “he i Exeraise ~ SA ~—___— } face LV nob the cee be ay a 2 anal touches Solution - ia “De eh of utelé [oe a (x-hy? + G- crrefe.— ——__——____ - Find th 2 nat a eis passes ——_— through the ori gins Salute ee nt oe Pte acle with centre Ca,h) f Coa) + ly-bre x @ and ¢ h fhe oxigh , 2 00,0) 2 2 glee y | M-a)* +(n-f) = + a. at +42 =r? @- EB Ero. . “43 Cay tly-b 2% = 224 pe ov) ae 2 et ty jf rk ists resid iad of the ay rcle- ~ see - ———— — . hase cenke is the_p int C23)_ andl Stee rough a : , 4 ee on of the line Bx a2 1 5 who! TR a a Ines are er ¥-Iy-J=0 — @ N\A Hxty -2%7 = © ~@) Ona ling QD de PX y= & -anc =7. fel C28) be the lick = paint beLE8,2) ond a4 pd- potwy = & vie F 2 2 wae as (2,3) = (th Gite, YEE | qo eZ Tale'ng Correspo : vw. We ed Ling = 1 oye od: Ow, the regur : 7 e ofr . be — Cu) C= 5) +l y= a foe z)= 2 fbb + ow) (v-w)e0 Tf bei) (4-5) 4 lyti) (y-%) =O =x ey — Style Fydy F=D pity? gy = 6 ap) Is in the opp > Phe civtle wth [ws (1,3) 45) wiondiPa dca. Z (uflon i Deanalev: ee 0] mivds a diana Ayo Civen C413) = (0 yd) Gy 4,5) C4, Bj = Ca, ‘y2) a ae as ( Sake BS ee 3. Phiten) ‘ial wx] oie meena Ste = ee bg igen ! Felis ticle sack pes Baa oH The Pqualion 5 intecapls- qual BO } 2 the SE nite het ‘X-anis 105; a [y= — | hey} {The _repul circle with ds ie ita) tly ales) =0 = 3x py = Hy <9 2 = 8 yy =O = —— 1s [One anda? srele Wty t-bx +5y-t=0 3 (4,-8) + Finol the notedae FS of atta Ord. luton : ty yale foe Sm MeLame Couiparing CO) pith sltyldgrt Lye Ce O-We gel —____ feabest 29 = =f and 92-8 “ae =-3 or Pe . Cenuet-9 0) =By-5 } 3 - ee 9) ted ell 24 ——— CYL =8)-and-ln Ty Md pom TE TEE) : (3, = 5) [EE x2 ee Nae 22-4 Takia correc po dey "B= etd a 2 yd = G- F : PScor BMS fe yo = lente, he Coovelitad oF other end Cur, vile (-1, 2+ Aw A iC Dae Perte 2 p32 A pope! yt) pet thuereg S, lution Pf wry txer2yt3 20 js The_cgh of Cprele conse Pras)! at eke = Of P at The oR@ parte S yee h tha pout Ci WO) re ptpet riite=o ka -S va (ire ef & pn toh - -We aa/, ty2 47+ fae ep ites aah of. ele eye i a ll > ass inp PO @|Find the aqualeo r of airde passing tre (Bll were nis 2 CGF yr) et arts simi ee : lof #L=9— pases 2 go —— = : ee tag =e [ge BP ee ED Zee t+ = 49 = ip Bee | i a = fp en gy [2 ef= =F — snl qee wt = -20 Gy 1 (9 esi ov [aa Tp 9g Ce pf. C=D 5) [oy Welb — 4 cz ——* : lq == I ge AD: : = i | rT ee a ay + +l= i= AP aye a = y?_ yt -a 4 a . yt zt 44 es _ ye + Oh.eclive auestion- . ala vie - Yar wilh pesil ia “a” opens —sin test 2 Diveckrix oP the qarabola_s@ = —Hay 1s ____— | fd y= -a- _ —— SC 2, Moet S——$— the parabola __—— =>) ee es are xa a [lipse 2¢ weet ——4: Cen ok xs + ae fa ae ae Ee ea © b) 2 - 42 : or 1 S. eg vations “BE gagmpdades 0% te ypexbala 2? ZN 1: axe ——— 4 9 B —->(_ ey os BE ee is We 9s aa oy) ye. a? ga —— oy |y? = 9 x? —— | a [ T é oy, iy =, 7 hac? : 4 . y= 3 3% 2 ola of the _hyperbala ye a =1 are PS east = \9 =3 [Facts () #0 := (0, +3) (0D) Co, +2). Arp « 2 The ecrentrierly oPaciscle 6 820° Dthe eccentricity! gP a arate is SL The eccentricity” of acllipse | 19 6 ) hea=-1 os ee ra eh ——fand = As vocks x * Faw en): ged 2) s tea 2) J-Qe7- > _, the. ived) 4 adtto -¥ "3 La Ce-h) oy y= 2) = Wilx- C3) ony" = Hye = Slyrd) oy) V2 -4y +4 =Oy +24 [a2 vet -W) taxis alorg Y- [A B i Fuerhicifiey= a= rable bt \ % or LE is ner Gi oe. Foci= Co, be) =(+ 5+ BpjL0, 2 WTS sO) le? on ellip e. ee ea sveriites ond Wei Tae x2 + 42 - 18x 165) OD ee brane = oy OC 7 — 9 Da tly ty oyl9Oe- Daze Wal 2. 2y2 POD B(x-1" - 9 + 4ly= 2 lta l= ov | Gir -4 a)? +H lye DE = 2k =D Be -1 e+ 4(y-2)* = 3h (rsd y (Y-2)% 1 Ch) = 4 22. : Rinve @quation GD) ic in the Yoru of Sn, This eC ve presenls the — CG Sal 2 oe je Rae Pon ellipse - eve We ge ue 1, (222 eee b* 29 qe2 pub Se bites. Since b> 2, 0a the majorania 23 along Y-axis. Conde: (hk) = Chie) ez ENO=a 2 Wee, Vevlsces : ee a): (95) ey 4-1) “9 V9 2: Ch, eles (2. Hae G)= j= W288) ee nile Franie Eine! the equatian Jr the hy perbela Canlered ad 4p 9]orgin thal fas a tres at (3,0) and te Linexat SAC Corresporcline bi roth ep ar ee Soliton Giver, Fors (3 o)= € a0) ice ys aed hie Know, x = @ Hee, We gos Oa e 3 OY EO ET TT ss oT ero = Ch = Ta 2 fais sé = Facies 08 Ate — ich ee eee r lt gae Ee ge = eh ee 2. SY Cao sx 84 yt 4 5 atealliena a ror premernee cen i ree taal — EE Find the equation o® ellipse in tardard Qe: fod #C#29 - = > o.2 S20 = & Se: xo Nee oul Ord = Foci 2 (#80) =(4 46,0)" . ae =2 = nity icy (e)=0-Z ah Putting tle value af @ in egh@ © t aie ee oy, GA = O-2 2-a- HO" =>.2 4) = |400- leo Knows Eaentucifi@]s = ji=be ae (OE aE abe (40) b% - 1 — 0-04 ov (C00 or, bt = 0-96 X M00 ne Bs 15 3¢ Wa Hae op id I of -beppredat 0 Ilipse is the aw ? = x | We know Poare pe pisats (Ns \'=-1-'b QL 3g oy B= pal yg gy eo avy be es Bt # eb oe o igo pee eee Foc = (0 =D * fpeceendsi cily +O elution’ “TFeci =(0, 23): be Now rom O NT nd oe ieee eccen\ci iyle) > 0-5 a oncal Se Vow He vequived equabl'on 4 allipee es A . ind aterteh st Port k drectiras Of Sho hyperho! as: wy ® SY fees 2p 6 Cae a fee —} va 16 6 San yes eee ~ Faye it -O i wg (4B) wid Toytsei. Ww ; a” be “Y¥ bore PSs asta . = PS b=a2Ne dies y= by = a Q ae ce 2 Vs até yea = oy 2 = = + Foci: (£ae,0) = (£Vo- NS, p= a(t Tis, 0) Nivechyvix is mst i 2 or w= + UE : XS 2. get JZ Vo er == ET a 202 tbe 2 Sy de be et i o| 25 -/ = b* 6 Ie ay | 25-16- be dee --[ be = 9 How tho vequiad egies O* *ypewbala LS - 2 ae be x esl [6 2, Ort [by t= 144: |Solucion = Eccentricity Ce) = 2 x levvos, C0, #b)= (0, +4)- jibe L _ plow, the vequived) equodion ab We kro) Ww hyp nbola {S$ ete. dah ge = yt a oh bb ao be ad ah at ge gti a ae g L oy 9-4 = at of X?- Sy = ~2 ~ at 2d “82a so & aida ~ pee - oe So Sohdean * C=s= Focus, Gae,0) = (20 J ae =e 2 = and S Fird yerlex aus and derectitx of the parsbo lose at) = @Cx=D e-rrae) Meckex = (hye) = C4) -2) Focw s : (ha, is) 2 (ie 2,2) eee Divectix ts 2=h-4 dy x= 1-2 ee oh (| Saln: raat 2 2 U (yar) 7-3) ote 4 Cy--2) =a Ye h --lqa=a4 - Nevke Ok) >) Pome) Unkia) (2) 241) = UG) =3) Dwdacis yek-4 29-4 oy yo yee A ROR sem Saf ri ie s bela Fird the equafren ome we wees afC2,1) and a bor : a pe eC a=e25. y ~ \ IN tc ky B ) o> \ Ww Fe & 48 of the latus rectum have leporainates C-4)5) ana ¢-!)-1) an ytex is (~5,-3 Tne CSO | uw ag" ¢ = Ha Cy-h 2 AES ~|zZ Sie Be) byt 2 1b * +t al ——irrehy and Q Find Candre , ver Hes» ecrantricrty ee foo of the effirsee : : +2) y-y*ey = pee Fe Yrle) = e aX b |] he=2 0 eet. Go ZL aie Xr QHes: A = {-2 > (4) 1)_oy (- 54)- Yee 9 NY 3 4g) eC 22N5 4 ince 2S Ha ajar au ~Y (a te = (o, BES LO v = : =(0, -3#%) Ap o Centra, yartice eccentyici ty and foci Of the hyperbalas- (a) Te Sf, 2 7 16 9 Solukeon: Po ing (oc-2 o i = JS Ky. 16 g ae b? h=2, K=0 ae 2. T “Jla= 4 b= Qinte arb. Wo, We wajoraxis alone Re aes Cenlve = (hye) = (2, 0) Jevties =(htq, k)=(22 41,0) = (0) oy (20) Exentvicisj(e)=, igh? ~. Jar 9 ey [75 = 5 meme V wo Woo Nig oe 4 7 es Ss 4 Paci al hia, k)= (2a 8 4, 0) = 9 or © 3,0). Jae dy 9, b= ZB _|Sinu a>h 80 magjor quits elovg- a &- Sees Che ee ; bedias= (hte, H2Ge4) == G20" = a ayo = [ur = [25 2 57 Z [ae be eich yl 4+ a ei y 16 le. Vue a ete oeee _ Zz ~aoes oct = (htae,k) =(i2 HSB s 2) =(6,2)orb 4,0) 2 A Fe onic Hon befowmes @ para lola Dis woodhcas Zs oP do x2 2 -) es oo 2S 16 ez jt- = ly 1 - i9o- [9 - § a Va a Vo 25 4 iS pi ail NE RIT ET D3 ope, 1° ee Page Zyxt gs “se ~ =. zs = 5 2S gins a z poe ee oe -Halt Ss ne ee 2 Be ko phe ez, \it € pg VY S “Ts Ve eet eS Se Set a ot 2 = + 4 e Cy has ofa palpate uhase foci are (= #) ncb_accentric hy Poe a ot Dp) = (© tbe) be= 7: -@ Pe \ @= 4 —@ eh, Fa Preaek peg S in pe 3S = 2-45 Nevkies(0, th) = (0, + 8-45) ae SE TO TEE BO ET {9 AS ere! oe aos rig ais | Sp cis ite i OS ed ese | ag rigin ceneved on Manic — 2: RaSh végin_cerlerad on = ani y oes C= | ae Za sat toe) ES es a , a es MSE = Va 6 COSQ ~~ 3 eae ¥= 4Siho a 4 = i (a 18) a : lee Ch ee) [= = 286 Fale cpcbion Br Qni Cocbanl Eis, Yacabal Fitypalolsls Ser a) ry Sit Zao) ~ TC Oe 2 Zz egualion (2) ye presents ah lipse FP Qzeat +) 7 K eee D lan oP Clipse iS C= zB e eptadian 2T 8 Dt coe Z Wearabola PC =4 V7. ¥ Ps Vie k Tf.e=! , the eg" of parabola rar 44 (SQ ol Iyperbola i : 2 evdole ig Vo 2k “ IPe 2, he cpt Oh} _ 14+20s@ ae Ks. +3056 E —z 2 poy x = 'Zaae en aaa QtBISS — = ie wy = | 243050 25 lo? Find the divactriz of the parobol r= 10+ 106086 Eva ol ution: Griven parabola is re 25 jortoVe ding vn yr by we get ji ! : Ye TT) The chreclir of the 1+ (os parabola ig we K xe = 5 ee Compaciep Dut yoke wwe ged iB : Ate a gee kez 22 @el i? EE I I EE es 4 i IN cae + a2 ySind = 6 Fey 0038 + W718 in8: eee Oey X= 7aSin®@ 5 ¥ = 2x2 Bind ot ys Blog —_— ee Oe Sing fay_r=3 cosa —) : ~~ fonaga ring ath Y=Zales6: aye a pga Ss Biel He cick — — Sketch J ; yedius=% a= 3 —_ — a i om SOS uel | ‘Exercise 6D 4-Fing te C2778 eg 2 ee pe a a eee ee v, cand. 2; 4 o Ov, & 4 i ov. ze ab EA NZ NZ 6 x+y = 19 osfa tn) = = Solution ~ atig) = veh ~iss fat =Sina Sin 2erf 3 7 tifa err 7) 2 a ov) = x Ls Sif 2s= _ I 2. yf =x- V3 23 [ Zz ay || —- = Ow 2 ty i3= -¢ 2 ILC (0, each _c Avicitres pC Ser A F poclrix eorre tM5 v=9 - Soln’ k=2, e= =_ke = 1+ @cose iti-coso ve iz. L+ Cos ed et 2 ya ke ~i-te _% TH ecese 1+L cose 2tCos® D+ C0s6 [ nd the eccondiicity and _dicectaix I ates =L eo on} I 14 case ary. ; ee FEctentricihy Ce) = 2 | N 2 ee and, Picecdvix i$ 32 = ioe a1 X= -5 foe ere to. . [x . bt © op vp ee 1649 COSO alm ee 25 =e A + 56088 @ =e Comparing CD yoith ve ke » We get | Jrecao 25 @ 2+ 2 whreh 7 O 2a = tL sepwunds allivge- = Gs ar pe — (@ab2 - aby is i Gasinve = (ab2- arbi) + ©) 0,4) ©)0) aibt~a2by) 2 ° 1,024 bi be a2b3~a3h2,a3bl- au b3 wie~ he vu 4. 1 Bb 20" what yn 8 @ be Th 4 roo ver toy i LS L Cc ae VG? i5 given oy VAY is given'by TP 7-0 F210,1,0) & Y _TH9|"be three mutually Perpendiylg — ar_ye pas Gee Gek ee 0,0) K B= (0,0) yi Work FE.08} | iigse par Bas e hie for ia tha al ebro OF ais a Qn ie xi? yr +2 rs wo SauiS » YraniS 92 = ani ea 2 The _distanca belsreer tiso poink CEI) ys pea) and FONED yo, ze) iS obenoted a! a ky [[pe/ = Pa = Gat)? + (yo- ar p@e—z je pubore, Pf = (x22)? lyr wpe (zr-zD 2 i Tir ae axrthevora to eachohey PB an + |The Liveotion Cosine OP @ veoh . a x+y? 4 7e Not tyt 22 ee Se oe yh $2¢@ YS pre wy Ther DE SS CoFix CoG coR rat Lel_ua_o- _loAce - eatin. nt 33, "la. a | ‘ow, We have _ Lb] Cosa. A)-CoB) Sina Ab COS = ab Qine (98) Cos modulus on ksthsides “Wegel _abging} a bSing __ 1. absinag gar product: 0 h luo vertors ys the reduc ee Pe lo oP He magnitude oP one of vmal ‘ecto nn eagle pd fig eee lel lof the secord— vec _the_ area atthe pualeleyem 0 4 rsd whore ahaa pe > and Ais | es: of briande suhoie adjacent oes ar Sa prereset a EPS ST Exercise — SE ee sei frha tt, per ag om WEES A eas WW v- PY aBe2, £2), = CT + =325 pata OT Pe ger a PoP, Peak tal andlZ-E/ - (, -197 aC, 6) = ee, =I) + (3, =) (easy, -I2+ eo) =(2,=13) Qee gba 2a, 12) + 30-3, -8) =llo, -24) t (-9, - 18) =(19+CD 4 =24t€l®) =, = if = Vem? = esas =o = 13" 18 fa) =13 a—b= (5, -12)- (-3,-6) = (S+3, -12+0) She) tt NEweae = 164436 = 120 ~fee 218 9} ! by 10- a Pree cpe= | tse = (= -3B)- C27 =j l = (Lee? (2415? + 3-5) = SP 437 - 7 i are: n as ay 3 [raising Aig 252 } [.". Unit yeh of 2 i Be a +} Tal | Find acalan product of tha Bllaaing pair elvertare— As). (4, 12,01 andC Solut fon! etc’ =(1,%,0) ond _b =C5.2.») =(1,2,0). (3,24) =(41x3 + 2x2 0x1 ) By: oY Eat i = S+rurto) — | a’. P= ; TE BPP and 7 +f aes Solution: a = yt 2 3p ody te and BEd + tle a =(3,-4)1) ad Dy = C4, pepe) fai = (s)=9))= (2h 32) —laxGiy + DAL + 1 xC2) E(73 5s 2) = -19. : scutes N94 ae = 14 Nove, TB = (0,24). Ce, 21)) Cose= 5 | =(Ox3 42x60 £ 4x1) sat -1Bh { (ea me Cxe= Oo IP oe Noa Caa= 0 : [ a oe eo ind the aAivrecten Cosine’ 6 6 Biniwing Meee EE mar aj] (2,4) D [Splatter = : Spluior et tos gee 4 pep — oe oe — seeieg \ Jade GAP) me lat = N24 127 = VAeira = NG = The clirectian cosines ef 4 verdoy Or a @ A, 2 Ang. 3 oe Ss i \ CCC), Where CSO. s Sel a = 7 1 Gnica et Ae +e fee SNe ees! NS. € big fran Cosine Ore Zz x Zz [ Nag 7 Be 7 32 | co sol 4. ae Nz 7 Vs N23 th 51 0 ute on pe C5): (4 ‘). = -20+4F2° is a = 2p 2 52 mara Ls aie Nez. Ghz) | 20, 48 a5) +12"= Bry) | al est ra BHT a9" ee 3,6 yee? jb ale U3)- I =(0- Fy ol axe < 60% ug) a fa ax). a= (16,0 ,4a) -(h,0,-2) csi =(46to-90) ~o. : alee fo # [Arb (Bx BT PI 48) . (9180) =(Op-oro) oe Go, xP 3 f 5 = Sapir Bs (Pay = (f}g-W El 2) (200) ay : | =O S (ea LiF. = a FY eB Ix ye f inte (a xP) > arthevonal fo fr floc iLiS orble pana! iy bot a@_and | beth Find a unit yector orthogonal to ere 05,24) and C-4,4,0)- Cmax ‘ Z pees Teta ear Be Ciao) = a nolieulay fo both eee PxP = 3 2034 a8 a2 5 le {t a ts 5) \ a xb] = \eutreutts® = Wieites Salzt = 3N2 aye a f e 4 Tint vechar se S xP | @ x¥ | | I i a ALA AD = Depa B00 it =Z = : = (0-0, 0-0, A= 12). : 2a om a )__- r A a | fab 26. = Vat ea? a6 is 3 £082 : 2 td ap uni aol parellelaprau -/AB x Ad oun ite Z cro reali’ arta yal bo Matas 2 Points PCI Ql(-2 - OP ere 4/3) (10,4) AS pt J PR= Of ~oP x (4,2, 5) ~ U1 ,0,4) =(3, 2) 4) Pd xP PPE PR] = Jor rete EE a Sq: units | Alo vw i a req oPiaargl PGR == otra nee] — i Ao uae units. 4 Ae Pp z = # yy thoean. endit ao b =O yz) Faxal l rs = = B=2 OTP Both Cordiron is not Salis Ged -Then neither: we #-b) Owe Dal @ is pend wu lar job Ss per Paige te ats el 7 Sguasi 49 01 bo Sid eS, We , la reble = (a EL oak ey plete hE oY Da tt =O _ THe Ba = Sa P= 0 Sime » a ioe Peper diular fo b> ee ee PE SCTE ARTE ee = pita te) eB Pea. ee: o> Sho tte 1eP xB =She > ar z Jaarbhe £4. hb) ¢ | ima ates raed (ab talaly te oe = 1g)? 1B Bi) 2 i 4 a)? 1B Prsstichen la PL Lay — 128)" yi? Cosa {2x EJ” ge (5 into 2) = 11 bi Sing. Pee sy 4 <4 es R by (oy) i) C fo we FYSyoy Sit Le r Pie] BS \ QR) fi rg O40 = a et os. dana -4an6o i = 6 FP £ 220, shew thal OG kD se pao aX Solubbn leebe? 0D z My Muthp lying eres > preducl a do qh @> a ei gain Mulhpying - Joy ers prbud 2? 40 eqr® Lab? eV xe +e xe’ = 0 _ - Ty xR $9 = PXE 2o (er Px@-e] i. PV =bxc a) : : wor =" Exam-|| Rove,in gy trigngle, by oues ple 14) Sing Bo ut 2 Bin€ 2 Bae — feng sppcts_ og cach sito, We have ax) = 10 x2] =(F a] Oy in(r-¢) = be Sin@=A) = Sin€_= be Sind = Ca Sin ne nC. tt - ca Sind [Sein be St <8 oC abe @ {Sind - Sb Gace Toa =) _ co! | Bo < SiN Sink Sine S \ Sol ein my _veckr method pPrve tr any prone ABS. teat sy oe ane \ -QqbCosc to G38 AAGCRBCE® yh = Band AB=C | Tr ie = AG -¢ | ey Ss idicheme, — nhald yin . ide 33. ph Fae z Sa “B= Soe ge = -ac tae B)— ab Cos(t= t)— = at _= acMsB_+ abo : ra oo medhod 3 Prove in_cny AABC i thal a Se Sth Ge Au srt vat TT Bae lel gee ay ca =P and Ad =? Ye of ve fee sibibuny tage acca 2 (a 4 Perse “foie Pauley im batt las ecolarly by €~-We haw SS cedars AD — arti BR) Z 2 = be GsA tacos wl Pao ’ c= bosA +a sR: c a2 tb 2 2ah CosC Sol! Fe Aaa je aoe O 4 “oh ofoclor acld baw p beh 3 hoe ch = ae beta pe a ca Cs eth pha sll ons ej = fe _— teh 2 aha bt — Lab Cos © r ot s ove? = ia tag - || Uoing vector medhod, prove ! ef Fert ater ne eas 2 42-2 7¢ 0° sli = 8) Pe ct +2ac® jee at, A 7 ALB lel oP=¥4 and OQ=Ye- v en the Coordiretas of P and BO are. [PC v4 (os r1SinA) and Q(-*9losk, 128in@) vp + [So OF = CvaCosd, Cid, A) . Ad = Crease 128inb, 0) > Te Care waCesA vind OX su sks rssh Z : 2038 wink WO ve 8 Sig Sin = = (0-0, O=- 0, vivo CosASing = Evi veSinhles)) keg = {0,0 , ‘ve SinAQsk + v7 Coch Singy Me Since 77-CA PR) ots “the angl n 6F ard Se- oS) inf At] = gf cag)" Seta =e mY — LOE Loot ee +Q)iz 9 Cin (A-B) =SinA Cos @ - Cos Sn ee DaLON" end YOY" be Ta oeulua ondicvlar Shrageht lines reprasentt Nae and Y-auis vespe ie pe el AKON = fr, 4X0 euch thed) @ Poa = A-B» _—® Bls0, lef ap =rs and OQ=vr4 Then re P (us Cache, Sin 8) and _Q (v20osA_, 9 inA 0, Op =(ri(osk »v1Sin® , 9) = Om — CvaCa:A, ¥2 Sind 6) OWwy " — — P XD = Viks@ vsSi0b Or a" sb ws Sink o nh SOS vg Co AY Si va(exsA___ 23h | 0-0, 0-0 , v4 17SinAosB - Rept Nave Co ASing ) "OB XOG = (0, 04 v1v2 Sin os@= mre. Cosh in) TF rod = 08 (Gnd Cos = CoA Sink) Sy L Sinve (A-B) 1's the angle beth op and 08> So, SrnlA -B) = log Oe | = yerrlSind@s- lo Sing) I 1 OB) 166) vavT J lelA-&) = Sind CasB — CosASink. Pac& L oa a — ON L 1| so, lek oars — A-G— ar Then tho Coordinates P and a and GC xo Conds 2 Sind) Cyv1Co Ob. vs By v1 Sin B) Op = (Vs ‘os 4 Sin B) Da =lreGsA +12 roa) Pails Sin) Cras, v2Sin dD) : Agin B. = ys 155 Qt YS YZ Sin vi (Coch Cosh + Gin fi sin& Since (A-B)is + ang le between 62 ard 64’ - Ss syst (Cosh BtSind ing) Vee tel = Ph [oe|_t0d | FF] es (A=) = Cos A fas + Sin SinB = Ceowed « —®)) in la $2 prisy-@) Eat Pee. ween y ion: 4 aT 7 -1\ eee si 2 pai-[4-1 Sagi fe2h thee =! om 4 1 4 ma aa ac Tage = 20-1) +) (i- en) = -27-2%0 + (oy 2 =e 20 Uh a SLR a oe el ee ce RR sa ceaieiailtilialliian sigalil a ei. SP t2pe ks =Ta 74K, Ba 2PoF Pant & +aP. K om 99. a Ses x paveni ty that, sg “\ z fa 4, ; S + (4- 0K ree uF mal 4 aa a 24) er | [-2 5. (=E2 wig (SEC oe tes + ERE cD) = ae +f le Cubic unids = [Fon S Pols o DE EHO 2B acon + ecbg PO; 12,25 Paz 11,6). Tepiped wrth wh Porelle PR a) ale (4,4) =) Te 6,4). 36,03) RUA) n_. Then . Fi 2 aT gee Fy T0348 oC re = ¢ LA) We know, | og = Oh-op = 3a) - CT ,3,0) = (te? Bet) to) “| Pa = (4,254) Qwwilavly 2 (9, 3, pe =(5, 5,4) 8 Alow, Volynae of +e pavallele piped_with: ad reud edge 2S Pay Pe aud P = a 2 . 4 ue eB Ae apap 24 (3: £5) = sate fay eae) = =F REA NKD = -16t0 ° Gee 16 cabic nds’ 28 Find the value of a iP-the eee 2 BPE ay - and 27°" LS LT LE a(e O]vecer Brgjection oGa, 2) ontBxe-7,355) re oa aL = 7%+342 = 2 lal_= Veute Tet = Naser) = Verkar pgjechion a? Ponda (22). © a y 2) 9,3) Ay - 2S 7 14 7 Ja) a Pale Pad Ve PTET BE ave nsthegesel | then “hk = We Aa E Orthgyora] ferperdliealar] FE Ee ae BP] he +p 3k’) = 9 oy BRO = oy, She Sh o a ke sees nf: ee DILP Fase iy ee ond Pa2P EHP Ak Ho ab’ DU 1e- Arf PPa k+2e 4 = 1 Ap = 7,2 and be. a 737-2 then ad xb = ©) Tha =D > } = = P| st ij Ae \t (3- cue, ai 3 Geli Te Oe a =f SELF ae gor ETI we Sic, oe 2 [z. P= (429, Pls 4D Bide SEO rae ; 32] ¢ Na 2 B estos, 2s = 23 Z A [2 zj-2]s 3)+3]e 2+ 4 ¢ [2 2 ~En- 0-6) +2(20- £4 = = 24 “aR + £2 =-J2 +37 = > Pee (FOP oe 5 a "2 Ax CP xe) =(@. 2) pb - De to.|7be peamelical meanin oP cis pradl fof Wd Yyerchye @ and VP pe 2(| vector area af Perellelo gram whose setdjoenl Ride$ are yeprasen lod by @ and f* t1| ren nol, cal teauing of sealer Lriglo | product of 7 ree vector, 2k Nand. 3 rs > tah zune of paralle lepyped a dy aT, ce - 0 == PR I OE eR Fine! 2 vechy and’ it r Perpenatien lar Me oer pli ace econ, Te GEE Tagish EXPE fe perpordiciler e vector PA XP GE - nd to bath veclove. og = (2-07 2 1-en)> a7 1 a pte = Pa = esate + Cao) anes V2 127 +7E- ye 7 st ¥\—— po xpPe=[4 > ais Y 2. ~ 1% 2 ts, wae cay 19-4 Ge Sete er ee fa Bp Phils Cie AS whan he xeguired verkov - PEXPE] = Teag Alege he = 602 inulor_p the plone P ha kis Pf Onit vecder_perpartit Lea xf2| = Gyre 7 i. 62 a eA eg tye Wa Na “Eranph Paya aa yecty in she direction of the vec tov Lyon (1, 0,0) jn 4 (4,01) — On! ia ona. sana . Ee fa Gut @xD rs Exault> Show that vector pre «Was Pezgezdicaler to both’ vectors Lo “ay Q2~ 4.4 rial oT —| a de P2(atbs aaah azbi- ab van —azh1) hae {a x5). 27 @ =(42b3-arb2, Gab = aba, whom orbs). (ar,.025-0. ) - = alan ca 23h =a ' = layartks =a1a2bF + a20xb) @ = apart + 410262 — 2. =I 6. ~ On = ae AP Nady (4B) FB : feeey _aghs — ahs, ihz.- ab, ) Gh bbe) =l 4 Carbr-4 bo) + bol ashi aha) -th3(arb2-a2h1) z labs ~a2db? + arbrhs~ aibrhs +arbrb2 ~ azbsz lO Pa” Ps perpendiralas do Lt ~/N Se ne Scalar Ond vache ce wi their lar rod uctin i inter, rodu ch thyee _veclys 2 ; at >> cd lonate: a2 b: be b C4, C2. es fon Tripk eye i? 7) : FE) eS a S 4 F 2) =(a". 2) eowatr' ral Tor lop > Pra - 250.

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