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D3

Discrete Mathematics

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45 views73 pages

D3

Discrete Mathematics

Uploaded by

rajputakash844
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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I Ep Series ‘when the ter 2 ne mines 7 with plus or minus are a Serer 28 CS Prymet A series pS an expression consisting of the Isine_of fhe rng np a Q09u 2s ‘eC ms [S | di+a2 +q3 4 ---+4n Excample iiSequense 2 4, 6, P,--- Sq pragressidn in shith ere ave three tyneg of Prgvession fr, are Ap ventas, HP Se [ca ed a arith wehe pmeressinn. Tho conctard a iPference ts called cowmmion oifPerevi Foc op 2 36,7 in@nite A-P whase MW@) ist and Commonds mie(Aj yS 2 ee ite fine ted on n = pokerer Common oF Roane tie Sem rat) Piotten —tlhe nit rm of an AF * 1 ~~ = e AP is in te firm - 4 4 Atd, a+2el 2. } © Numb in AP avo a, ae vaspet i valy ~ an aE nuwhers in AP goa-dy ALatrd pected <= =JTh insert arithwelic means beiN two nuwbes a b J (Then, mi = td where d= b-4 my =a + 2d a iced J. M32 at Bt where, N= _no.aP Weant to be imeitel | | vithwelc mean beth two nuwbers @ ant hb i \ ama of a Sevies jn AP Pulling J Pexinslact p)O Jap | [| 4? > ee _ I Creometric Lrg rersionCGe? © erin 2 Sequen‘e es terms inerease OF o 3 at stan iG Pe re is Ib) ==: e : [To tnsevt Geowodere mea. poet veer Aus tasiadperS la and b- oe S oe [Thor mizar where v=(/. bre -— i mre aye Val . f ymulas : Duahen p=45a) 8n = alt1-x") , where 44 ; ; I} i 1-v : Tr I b) Sn 2 AL" =)) 5 whee > >4- [ | al 7 a ——— When ee 14 (a) Sn = ltr -a) , if lost bf) isaivi. Yo 4 Ne Bas fa Bb. then at b dearest ST RIE ave ma‘P =e eS 1 uneg Val Theoret The A-M.,G1 Mand H-M- betwen ay Ee = ‘ [pestive bard gah Py, Ge KS US ae 3 of ye fh ent)? Gi) AM? G4 I ae [asia malay a @ and b be ine ene qual pes set by a nition _——— ~ Pe fe eee — — ~ ion a = ~~ IG M= Vab. ee | . ——— oan ea HM = Dah . - 4 { “ath” : [aes “We have —— ~4 i), AM X WM = at ch Sab —4 ath 4 ab, : SL = onl 2 - 4 AM» HOM = GAN —_ 1.0. A-M,G.M. HM. ave im oP : 4 wy — vd) AM=G M- ath _ = os j = Again Prom (4) AM as HM = MK oM oy, AM =~ GM IL Cay. eH _ __ Sin ey, AM >G. M. »Q0 We_have, Gb ASH, mm lel The thir dorw oP an A Pfs 4 and the 6% dey SY |4..Show thal the e A:Pys 2: =) — Ise Su fo 45 dovus 2 th — ie be the yee avd d be the cowwan diffrent hp — an AP Then ves: Teg Third term ees : [Lae te 2 3 NDdet Do tn= a { ov, Atls- = ‘\ a ; —t & ans & on det ; — et “| Petngd=£ in @” DO Weaely | ve | nee Pon AP = =a Ret = 2 ss uh Q4+4d= t = BO 28 Se i _ Ell Nlow, — a eg Tc, e ysl) el [Aste % | = 7 wees Cc S ps \= Se eo 7 om 5 eS a {3 oe ion ta fol as oe I 1s aa ae ge ree 7 a cpeegee sn & OA pee. ew ("eaytp [Tract 4 avithmerke racans bet" Chae ; ‘ pat te, ee ee dermb) = jai fn =4-—_—~f 1 — ne] lds boa B= FN = Ce net 4H a — Series = 20+16¢12 += ~ Fthen Fist termla) = 20 < i = Sead terglbl= 16. = 4 ei 5 @= 16-90 = -4 C. = 48 Inv 2 | Mg : Gn = A Ia + (n= Dal ay He = 2 [2x20 %(n ea) ] os] “4 OTT ETEL +4 $6 =f n= 4,2 ° 42 —WYn +2620 r | a on lar? - tin +24 2 ove] =@rBIn +724 =O eee nt24=0 QOtO+HZ+Pryro- 4 The Grol © Jer oP 4h eS adhose barter last 5 term is eyo. 1 Thoveldre ,the Sum of th Prat % terms _ Civet &jerya ig qua | to the Sum oP +o ‘Hence, the double answey - bee cH Sole bron 2 4. oy “arb Lill A. Pe _ axe olen. tha tn AvP alse in A+ 2 - az = bt © ath L - ath Beart (ea) (bee) h-g ON ee mw | th-g (arb) = oY, Lab tees —a?-4 ees pe ae mie a 2b , 2? aye _in (e- b) 2 ‘Tod dhacom oP He qenu Geries 3+6 + [2ur.- 13 Pe. cra — a&-b _fath) (ca) a Lash) Co¥a) a C4 Chee) -be =bet [-P. with is given Qe’ \ \ | Sedation: [Meee First frmla) = 3 / Coweror vals & =2 rl elt = : pel Sn bead ea eth a reer lai9 [ebro w, f series is + por oe r wubers are # Besihe the sends Spee resulting numbers Are te 3— area: 2d 70 =O : Ted dtlo)-2ld + J02=0 p Mot 2/0) @-2) =O wd 22, -10 . ITP d=2 then the” Sumhers aye -~ 25 5, tZ Z | Mes heaps - ip d=-10, then the Ehyec Numbers ve 2 CGB, 5 -lo+ 2 16. -F- | ia Su t a ee cae ave In A-P. Rove that. OG = Solst'or* 440, a ke 4 ot dac eh, The bre esa si ements Lt b+e \ ae N= bee ato Cra, b-a e927 27 ae Bite [(atb) bey feety cea) a-c¢ a arb. era —~ [@-9 Cova) = (b-a) Cath) }— zo ’ 1 z z — _ { | Alow. yO 44h 4 aty yi |4-Pp a -¥ r py = pe = i +3pr Sov er? 1 pr-x? _ plpt3r)_, xi3pty) | [Boy 4 p 2 dy + x | pl =p) 42-0) ptr 4. Spi I pay pay we “Th dor oy yep va 2er —p t } Tpit ma a i to = =P | | Lov+pt+ pr Yprt prtr® +=} x=$ pt 2 i" per Pr -bpr¥ = w Y=P | fer — 9 PY targa | J. -p+¥ tf |—_=— 2 [ [= Dprep rp 4 Dpetprn gah 9 AE (ta ne ee ed oye ~ . . aoe fe im O cise - ce 10,14 1.0[iad 2 thet" £ ee en Solid a0 i aoe al k Frm (s) 2 | Gomman dif rene [d)2b-a = 4-22 7 ae rT | Qua = 0 [aa +t-va_{ - 2 = Ho [ 9x rl4o-d) 21 ~ 9 (4+ 3x2) f 70 (4478) | ~ = 10x 97 ss Ahan CP ae 3x and Axed ave in AP, Ond x. - olution! - fe x12, 2x od Axttath AP So Maal) |__| TP tbe 5* and the 12” lorme ra a YES Pr Hively Srl the Brat term and the _cowwen ‘Rrenie a \udion 2 \ et a te the Brot term and d be tho common pthesete of Lhe AP JActoveling fo the qu Stor ! Sth loym = Ata te = @14 Se _ oy) Qe(6-Dd = 4 [ev doz ar hud | I Ks es | earl, @ Como Herre» the fed | tata = 5S teeta 262 anh [ dad = 44 ome MON | = (2 as ee @)s3 - tT “Fd = JL | jd =eS | = We gel Hut emeree Bin in ens y 1 Tg et 4X | wil = eigen - | Bae & 2s scorer ce RE IE i SET TS a re RNY ;: a = ae ®]me sth term, and tte © [41 and 20 repaid ord ee BS bum of the B aa sworn ok cons ove dO Ra lanes en Ficst berws fa) =56 Es and Sasstl2ae Cod) = Erk 4 C1) 72k Cer a + 6 (2A) 3 Sees = Bet — aa (30 San 2 =z = 1 oon a - — 244s 6 Cy, = 32 [Sum woh the Bys: ri Tema = 225. Ar? | te G Y Tngert Hwee arithwael 1c tans between 5 4 d 4oS. | So)udion + | ———}} { TE ived devm(Ca) =5 - eT Nm Pinas einai) =} \ Last dey ws Cb) Gos: ne q— WS -5 = ~ 400 = 100: \ pba atad SBELAIO | Sth A ows “he weg sad dyipaly stars axt — i 5+ (00=)05 | Fivsd a ) =ard= eas AP ona! el 4 CalThe sum 92 three numbers i” c ¢ cence font = lof the thyee nwwibers A ie: ae Then by question — Sum oP Hrvee ES ee Q-d + aratrd =4 _— | ovl Ba =7) oo v x eee hen dz4 The dhe ramahers ave lo-d = gq. =f = 3 5. Sire. =O 7 When d =-@ The Yhree nuubere ave 5-Cq = > bad vai i iat 2s me | =) Mow many terms of the cerres = ® ers be gaken 80 had the Gum i EES obs ~ eal explain Hreclouble. ve ani, Re rae 5 now, _ _ = ~Y ee eo yd] =~ Nt a n Toxeusth-) &4) | nlaeS tin EA) ef it =_H8n—4e n(52- An) WY = 59 — Yn a Spey TeESITER: - jo | n® — ~d3n+ 36 = = oy on? —In Un» +342€ oy n(n-4)-4ln- 9) =O out n-4J(n-9) =D ove n= t41- ee the B Tesoro 1 the - + ha 3 Feywas at the given SovieS AY ee and R Lhe < Sumo 20, 16,12, 9,4 ,0,-4,-A—™ oho se 4G derma 16 Zexo' ———— Fist Hoe Sys Sipe the Grd 8 ows iS equal Pte the the Quwr_ of 2 Buel Bhat, Bea ale Ounce a eer eee — —— et2) “2 = a f" 5. Ge Bait A 12% Jerm ep the sere” eee ; j S © c = = = Sola a Gs leva (aj: if B [Common vadro Cry = 2s _ = F tie terw (n= €O a a T Now { > | Sy 2 a Qr-t) =e i San 4 { ie HFT 9-1 Ge) [ } Bi =] . [ T wl = 6 4p 1 = 59 O4ug= 1 | i q 2 [ am = 4660 = $9048 [ [| Q. Low = 990 lS, = 29604 wISR = 32k. ME. Se = 29694). Ae ee ea 612 +244... +1536 A ey dion es eoiven Corte = 6419 Auta 18.36 _ CBSO Sorat First lev (a) = 6 Coromon vohofyje"1h pO oe eae Lf ; Eo. Tena U ls Treg 2 IK Nowy : a NE d= Qe ke 2 - y wil 4 Sse = 6. gn-b Sr Ler ae 2 2 612 a] 2" = 79 ip ae ~t e I a Sa ae re fo on of ym 3) ee cee | ve ; aa | = € (2-4 Se ee | 6 x(542-4) a I = 6% SI) = 3066 AY gq ef tot ee RT Se RE TEE oy Gr Pp are SZ 20k of ae a Se Le 5 - fe 6 Te the SA and, lodh, der : rs Sept Bnd Gust Re Ce ee 5 Cam aan, OB fh ie Dank Sit Bead tt gd he 2D [Heri to Best drm (Ca) = 2+ avd yp Lc v_vafio (Cy) = 2: The sum of @ Creometr) « 38 on, ro gre gee sel te ete ES ‘Lp Sum oP a Gp LS, Cowmon vatio (vy) = 2 dort bey (Oi = weg Tile eves Retain $62 = qght aieg=a@. oe" = int 2 a: 1536 DO land i, 5 4533 \ ph fear tr ret F355 3 Zz Y Ret [2 5 a Fatting Se value of in_| _w /9x 4 ln eg We gel) i YO th on Q = 453% 23536 =3 | ay [ 99 52 Ja Cys) = 16: Oo ad y-t Lone, the Eat ll 4536 (22) \ = 1533 |termca) = 2. Aw | Tn (on | eae h Tay | 2536 (= 183 f 9" — 1536 = 153 gu\ 29 2 AS3t ee — a (" Treerd S © eee ard PO = “i — Salad 9 e form (a Ay, oP meen sly — E Vast term Ch)z 20-95, Yoo PAN es fc é — ma el GE os ——+ = ase Wooo, The, th ee | XA KE ing ra [Sa Hedc ald a &y oxy te Wy poy? 34 y ae ov, We Ioy 4 =0 ~ 7 +f Q=4 a, 2. 5r 4220 Hi . en _ ene ERTIES To -RIS 272? —~ 4r-y 42-0 \ | ee 2Qrly -2)-Ily — ae ve Of 10 Ofer i a j-e-) 8, 4,92 when Y29 , the Uiwee numberg 0? the GP eve a, “x? ye: 2,4) 2 a@ np aR ELA ere a oT ‘ Pt rt | S| (wail= ab-a a alb-a) L a e 2 (Sash B® t ab -b* e _ s 7 a 2 \ b(a-b) - 7B : a a T — ometree aes oe AON FL fy 28 TAG hanviquic wea bed hee ance (Oe ae Te ee Saeed \ TT Sehedian teva) H be tho havurcuir watan boi” a avd hb j° Then Qj,H ,b be ayo in dr Po eee af it ave in AP. ne 4 He b ae | Gime +hed) (ee abeeae Ae Roe ap (ba) | a b od (Rt@0(b are 12-9,12, 1749 of Iq-@-%, 12,94: Aves | ou) dy 24 4¢d —459 =O wd + (51-9) d = W590 "wid? Std - 94 -Uraz0 ( oyid (de 6) - 94 #1) =O = fisend=—57 bie trreeranlas 9-( 4 re 63/12) 39 e ETE me gx: three conse Cut LO | ae ween : f 3 — nb are in AP Then bz axe Mews Te_prove 2h? zac W Je have be -a0c = jar oe “3 7 2 = Felarrc® ae aha despa lnabagnstrst ATV VV \ = Tides og "Tae Tee BP acs geo j-0 Faso aa > a n> oe _ Heme, Bet covdidivn- Goud ome feo FP a Bie ey 2 PT GMP Eh ahs Wee g —_b =Jae ie at o2 RE SCs Se diate te ee = Se round =pack_ppved ieee Ove in HP. fon, be 2a . have ate No wa ib ec” ble baw 2 ac— 4% = ac— (% \Esaaee ate) eat = Hac? 7 ety? — a (ater Hae i : a+ aie I aclarc)*- ddk< { catty) {| = TT - acla@ t2acte -Yac YY ~— es t 7 Cat Seta 3) - ac —Vactt —— —_ Cato)? ane = a @-9 oO r “te | bes ac- Oo | bhikac: Wena, thre! part [22 wa I RRR TERRI Ov Qh = (6 — oval alla-a) =1x os! wa — a? = 16 oul a loa rl6 => lel py a? 2 24 Hb ed. #1 | ala -eJ-¥- gas | ot hl -¥%) 422) EO Srey i Qnlutidh = E : Ve Tse ut : ae plea) a-b eo ponte 7 2a eg Sa 1Q,b,0 Ove in A-P. Then joa, m2) 7 a | = are a TF nd e Y i 5 or ross bette BE 1 i. oe Jb =are A a= * Jo | c=?b-q -@) = 4-4 : _ a1. Pe land boxe yy, 2 aye in GP. Then py y= Sze ml yr oe KZ 1 [dow oo | b-e cra a-b po by-a) bad ad | cy . — = apy. tb-a-4 Gb J eT TT TINIE ERI ne ste cage as + bees cre tae SESS OI =I sare + | — [ = Ye at (ee t th ae eh gc is A= a fl Qec- =a | Cr ea —fe~ beth aX CID Lac ———-— e b= Vac a I b os [ds we know 7 ic | : uM 7 aes - AMS GM r Ope Jac a tp) > (lac)" al aieg > "Pope | 5 Cc = os [op a +i néN- Co Yaling 2d “ rE | 194 tO’ Pyoved ° SRI ATT TT TT RE ET pooner oe Tae bi lll rer eit os LORS Ay P. ot lea) Slash alm pe = a a 5 btiray, la Te l@s, g,b, 6 are jn HP. Pores ee Be a, 2, cave in A-Py feu Lind SS a path ave in H- iba Cc ath will be. HF $$ Poe aes ATES n DL ! bee C+a EE a yp bee £ eas 1 7 i J [Gra bre Qtb cta vel bee = a9 = ort ad -b ebb CAT CHL) (ath) Cerery = | be 4 = ¢c-b th Tedd “a Cain (e-b) (bed) fac ae = = 7 to—B be : nee ae mw hE a | el Cn = 6 ¢ Gbr56t pnt fe Gite test +. E —= =glse 9979994 - en terme) _ = 0-1) +(0y-1) +¥000-1) +. ferms | 2 WYO] ne l = ioe terwey 4 Vo T = VEE hoe a . —— | —=£ [4+ 09.4 999 4 ~-- n+ 4 Ney 4 joo /008 : ent SG i: od Co Cove - 4 —-= 1 Levwms ee | gl oe) Luana) ae Ne =$}4 Sg a oh 2 perm Neel 10 1st TOON ai | ee Gee new t Ld pent - 100 [Q00 Se SELL tg 4 A 5 tPi66 + 0-666 4 --— rn derma. ie Calw = |. jot Sa = got OS Os 666-4 =. =n bee BRO 9g = nA aye y= nee PP r c et = 6 |'h— EI Ae gf. te + Ts = — ne a we 8), _ 1 6 |y — 20 ions I a. \o- A —— {| = | 4 Wo. | — £ In - fox et ar) | ie _ Alin Leh PREETI RIE “ROT REN RRR RR TET RR TEE mor ere Onna) re @ Toe a ee Sa 3 ce ee e ce i i — \_— pana aa tft DH F5 Joo Jott = —— Det Slt ea) | a [ gL ro. i [ [ q I a ff L\ [_ I = tly 10 o/ Fi g) tp t I ia 10 al = i =tlyn ot yio(q{. 1 \ r [ ae 9g \ 10" ; | (Ohi: Question Ei / ee P nit term PAP yc 4n +1, then then asad Baa | lufion: eS atk leew 92 Ae Pi Tn Aad ep = Le ips ienaly Covipasing @ with tn =4 +21) d wegel — ae YS be j “nana om masters ai ba c{ae ind B teay — =. Lave tn 1} jee "calf ae ; bra _ €b | " [oe be Lo cae Ploy bab = ce | ‘ a, 2b are \ 2 a9 b= des - - = in GP. than Lapa logh log £arey eve in hae, och avein GP -— [ 1s J [og m2 lege) — f lag b°2 eo ao eae oat gh | 2 [Know UP dye to ed ttt tty = Sy, . nye Sa ky 7, China [Soe fatte— 97. 4 = _| | 228 41H > 77 Joos 92 2 eyes emer FE ta, moths nar li tak =|- 92 = joo-@ mn L ne cS Nn u SoeeGiis alee SSeS E99 Sy 900 =A 4h teazo ~. az) =TYfgog Jig2 do (net bot aed: Le a Set A = eS Swe ly| = al Sone Zam _ewiste- ov ee Gg. “hy = Iv 3- fh) 2 | Sas Sp =n? — 100 delet eae See da ede tte pty ge eet tn ae eit wo” ee v= turd Gre died + oe D[ Sg2debshiaw at, = 42-100 > 624 Jon tix tot E23 pica terda -tett, = 624 —————— Cyo2 birth --th, = 10° -100 = FOO otirtorts+turtst de tlartet ly tie =400 = | Then [ tyo= 00 - (titloertesturt atisterter by) | bee = Inn — ¢94 tig = 941 - 2a. Mp Pi cm me 3 ee: BO Ce NE é La Ne} oN eel TN Bsc aie tabs 1b) ¢ axe in APS Po muy ae Sole ay fn eh aes Qibnc ae ind, Gf and OP) thon hb -=@tc - = i SNe 2 @ a 1 b-Vac => b*=ac -D \ andl 5 “ | _b= Cac By = eI ae a Ye Fo = ! pe = ac ecj ee ac feb=ast CS mall Tes ieee L Se pedeaec 2 Pm — ——_ tt S ee BE I arlerte ~4el =D ~ £ _ [lo?-2ecr? =O - bec -@- te -()2=0 Coubiniing (Q AD - tev tao (a-0 a=hec : ie a = GC = D os ALreSs ~ _r - uty azc in eX we ged J - : *Z. Cu alvndoy-2) Yt x2) a2 ie ily=2J a yreete yen az ty ye py ne Cy Py FF Cy-2) Cy=2) = Ly — y Cx¢2) aay ay EX a qv =Xy YZ yrakyay 2+ waz) a Dy? xy = yz Delay lp ekyty2 oder EH Be 1 sone, . _ oe oR, Y Taoin2 : Caldraclira D Gam O We got aie PEE gat 2 ee yay) ii = E + 3d = Ve ( T Gt 3 ae 5 oO. Ss wl at+ad = + _(t) d= by ~~ Se {i s [Eee Jandy ke ; a [eth byw of BP =44 [Retorg d=, eq" © We sof ay 1 4 f Os 4x4 — I AtAd 5 ZO me L im 4 = a3 4 Jo i) on, 70 28 ——|-as Holt VVV\\ : : \ pF V *\ I a ? ia e es ylpe- 2 Pove thud olution: K+ 27 tudy = inQnite Co. nk I [Find its bisttews i - [Sa ls fran. mi), Tota bo L100 Best ley oud y ho He Common yatyo 2 | Ye gion tu 2nile CaP. eve | wy 20 = jee oY 7 3-€%) oy 8 > By DAL, So ho Gum Curbs. |o,p0- an 8 Ss ; ee 2a &% a= Gout ~} Ss ‘ 7 : Po Heme Fist term (8) =1b \ > ave, ath 6" Exemgle§ The sides of aS uarg ares oe a is ctravin by yoieg udp arhen W he Sons Square th gcse Ate s covtinied jnclefuailely, BLO Sel tion» —________——— le! ABCD be US Squae hese cath Side lis 16 em Aree cP ABD = 1? 2 186.001” —_ a ait, led N) Nop de the cra _ablatea 4 = jeliodieg Ihe usrdpoinls MN pol sides AB, 3 1 cfively ‘ BC, 2d avd DA of CD +05 of Then MN pet Gursy =Ji2e = &N2 Coa — Also: tol wxv2 be tke yes 0 Meinl oy jopaivy He wide s wiK,Y,2 oP the aos MM, (NO, 0p, PM P| Sg yore MOP 7 : Ws V vo + aay? =\\3782 = Jey = Xe 2 Square wxYZ = §> = Cy ow? - = of Mo ewes all to Qqvaio§ 16 99h t 174 Cy ye (a= %6 vie gO 2 I 266 Zz ; ; | We (rious j Ses A 956 2 eo j | te i-» 2-1 aa =I = 2 Al a —— / ____ | ® Exercise ~38 pecide why ch xP tro shore Symes Bllororngy §rboui JeCial+ Cysts: Pye -' 1 ae = Hyd aa - a IQapthe giv n Covies deoswal have ho Suis AS hy) iS ot Jess Juan 4 TE PN gage aa ~~ s - oe wl- > 4 | Soy dhe saw dneSno- eg s{ = (dy ii te ted yee | Ns = Iwi. L 24. l re [So he. i i Suc ents Wt dy tly tly to to eae - ster Fru oUp by | Seluban: ~ mi ived fermfa) = ©, Common ee Ab ae “aT CC Give je bo # Zi eer rucrs aso Tk as = ok Ne Ge! ! i a Gey et a r “a NS a Gun) — 2-5 t = £4148) “af Qo = © O28) Ap iL es teh iu co iz +z aes ye “Ss , |Solfree i Five} form QJ £ = Z oon dis I % <1 Sete am * Fm ote 2a. Bee tage a e 2 Os edrae Gr bo ~Ithebty dn go, prove thal my - - OM J +ah+ab’ +---+o 30 = _ 2 oludion = pee yes Leyes wei +O ta’b~- fo oo. Thon 4 = L . a + | mi =e c el Land, I a dt hab? y . do eo ~ I = {aie ae Ober, { feb U vol I Now - || To Drove: Liable bose BY | | 2ry-A [We har x . ay (eal Cd x+y 1 fio, tb 24 I-4 I Sage &o flo Quus 0 Final fe sees Por inhnike gcomete ae one ut (L_ {to ees flay Z oa - ; ‘ | | Q+ay + Qy2+ay? 4. 0 torah sh i z I. Wha, @ quastiow [See ege 1c SEA) _ dara =15 “a | Pad z a= avtoy + avs +---@ | 3a=50 = [a= ar fos GS tilts Gp ib. = d-y 6 i-y—V ey 4-v= ¥ IEinaily Me maetis | = nz? lot b+ 54 54.. —=.f Y= 2 4 Me ORE IR LS aR EET RE Ge sum OP an infinite P ae a 3 OGRE gen ie OGIE G mo Aicerraian” AYE CR Aaa Loca: P. Ne A ber ee Nile noua Pd Sem — EZ aie a a = y-y2 a = : 3 ea = ov | 4 (y-y2) = Lb = bay -u4y? =e — E oat 4 2 —4v+i =O lay? - 2y -2rti=O ype) ~ dl dy =) =O ~j 24 ew (2-8) ya =O a yet — I z Yee Covenson yada (y) = 4 Av. a ~ _ oy op ~ ~ fay “Geries SIF a “Geries ciel a ® |The sum of an onBos be Seok ey » % is EE Apart ay’ eay3s === Then Ly —G,nes trav. tar par? taydy = == = 16 . = - = 2 mig aa A [- Sie al - ed ANE - [ a= az i6- ler —@) : | and, t yal (ari? (are) * + Gysy?¢ ---O0 = 4 y ~@t @) pagers [ et ad a Er : Ww _ 3 |—— Lo =16y) 2 -~y2 efi “as0ra 2264" = 4S-46,2 [26,7 +4Sy? - 450} 4226-45=0 0 2402 — ‘Sor 10 = om t2tr? -4oy4 |p = Oty eae noo o By? = Br ~ 242 =O ax} (r-1)-2(r-) 20 D ofr -2) (y-) =o re 2% - | j ~ Sie iC trl =1- Then Cum Cog ug t Cast Nee : 4 pag the Maind _\ oN guare Te Hus pete » tata tad boui boly Led HO 1 ae XD We gery 2° 2S as ’ En TS Cero) - o fee 0_BAP Goa(al=5 and} ne en & £ ay al tro peviwelys of all He & naw Soludian: ie ea setae let ABQ be a Qavave hose AM rath Qide is 4h cw ) Then - f Not waeby oPARCD = 40 -axlge 64cm RRA cy i S ' Dp (Again let MNOP be the square oblate ty i Wyo tue wud =pojwhe M) (0,2 of He sider AB ‘| eee BL £0 OA ofa 4 wove ABD sespertuely- They | MAL= reaver = Viersy "25 = 8 cw \ I SS. weap Torin aley oP RNoP = Ax 2 fo = oN? cwr = LL bo lel WAY2 be bho squave abtam bby Oi wing tte Ilnid- points Wx, of pee Sido ss MIN, No Pep PM i foe “e | nen, WX = Jn? Avr 2 2 igig= 164 = Rom | Rovimeder of a souge tay? = XP = 320m came > The Series of to Squares 1S ap ONG a ee a “PG EE: a __ [Here Q=64 y= 522 = 2 28 = i See baa Qe apt ao ea ie = 642 xszel L— x W-) 2) ee g Sarr 282) & 7! Dae = 64 oe) cw (op _— pdestneeenvecncncdl aT ee wt - e 7 >a] | [ 7 c 2- [ams te Esk oP a (oS. with Ol lerm @q - nd Common yalio V) Wheve \y) <4, i ll Soll a4 I t-x | : z ! 3 Me, oe jy. o0) = =| AY “art 7 te cia +o s he nak 68 _| ii ~ a = i ee Bee : { i I se neni hy 140-1) +3403) 4. [a= - fevee = ue LLL) no Cum doesnot axis» Sine, Lv] = AW) d oes nak emisd - tI a E The, Qu te infinity aha OP ssf Iweffo 15 & 4 Saln mS r I Cw = 16 viet , ast [We [<1wow = : pe Gee a Pld ee ets [ ; EN ov) | 5s a Gov \52dx 5 | : 4-4 203. ° =h sl Te Sn = nGaea) [fe = I Z. [ a ef-e-2 =2=teb. O [Cm nf iho Brel p oven ln ) , Sn=n £2-2+my 2] an lite-t ae | = Tie the ae A ofthe fla cahuaal sus fe in ned inal TE = iilnas) (0g) [ Fee 6 | Sos In (n+1 2 2S elnwe 7 (mecioniae t eel larkss En = ninsay —-, “fe En 2 = Nine) Gnta) [then ot + 20 eran of t274 3 ~~ fon bem) Gk fern af 4 (arusS+ —-— fen burs) eS rm nil. fT stmvsl —— — (Atn-1) (3rn-1 —: = n(n~tr2) An 2 nt+2n pee. 2h 1 = > (p+2n) = \ | eS 2 +2 1 i = pet 4 | = _nlnts) nes) AF solos) | I _& eas \; jl i = wintry (nest é = Wi\nt Co) De ca . nln) (nad) _ At = & a a. seas aN AV a 27 2,2 a = Ditmas) = hy Loot) (2nis) | I : Ls I =[pinw) 1° = nufnta)-[onts} ——_Y 2. = etre = Co | | my YY VY poe = nine 2 = hlnn) [2-29 os C327 » tolnis) 2(1-f) (eI YY / = lois) F nfnas)— (nes) | I 2 % ea | mls). [Bbw 15 I 2 wy = nln!) Gwen-1) 2 i) al ntha) (oun -1). arp. EST AE ee ee rere ae RRR art DEOFZ ps5) y ribs ZO} Bordon NE 0? the . : Ba the sum of 1 ~ os CGiven geyiesS: They \ ee eke ree : Again a, Cn = tes = p72 = Winti) nul) fe e NY. t [Find the au bh TR —- y EES tine gas ob ihe : Ilowing Series + ___{ 4 olution + _ , \ the 1 Ferwa avd (int) = > pt + Ant St = (ms) Ones) + bleed) an = [Coe (red) ae otf =n} Qynrn +1 +3n73-46 q =h Mek 2) . =1 Tifa’ 2S; soa oe o—4t LLL eT — _ pret Bree L deg tlo+--- + 3n-5 jn. SO mS Bands + Ap piStat s+ Na lg 52 5% Ee Ss” ‘ eS: = a ras + (n=4) 4 a) = BnZ Sa GL : a) 4.21 +2 6-32 IS Seana a ‘S Ep nated Et B\ St 1 ae ——& oy HA Spe de 24} nos ILS 4 4 a) \ or 14Sns t -3- a! 3n-2 I's QA ge an piers 2S 215. — 5. 3n-% | me 16 (are 7 4g” ody IS, = 35 AS n-2 __ te ib Ig Te 4. — Ojon = 36 = iB Ones | tg eal sige 5 7 = ss B65 eS ene Tt » is [ ib. crt mt e201 Sn = BS Alp t Lud h-+ I nm =m on fE Sn L cm [A zy = See Te _ 3-4 2p = 2 z Zz gatgne® = i ee a IB 2 2. se te aT 3B Bn-2 [ay ae ga ow IC, = 16 ~/9. | Bin= 2. NN [oy ae eens) enfSn= is 7 I Sry | I a : yo WE nr qeirech sen Sone Che zt) yhio ns 5 Solon Ze Hol ge led pes eae Eee _ Ss 2 He igpae e+ Botan fo sa =--@) | s as Vea. Me ale fice] eae fw 2 ae eed a fin Gee a A. | oy 4 eee 6 ce re SS a ay ft Sco ete ai a 442 5 | A ee Wns ee 5 is AL a +e & Objective Questor y = = — @ JThe min erm of the garies P+ue+——-& ofp be =p te \ ov, 1 E = Inn +n) ov dn ge Pala tn =2n Ppa 55 to, Frr= L Ln - Iyteve, En = - I Ly sattata) =& i land - an - [> v3 =[o Gus] 2(SS)" = B07 pict - | Z (55) ~O {ie nh fox of [454 6p1O¢--- iS eet Solubon it E [let Soe letrétios +4 +h, CO) {Gy = Le3p gp gy” +tn © fla Give @) Gow CD. We gel, ; =f ey 2h ie Lt (St rey. + Gy =) fe auftn a ts nt [2- 2rb=~ 1h 4) seo ne Le h-! yoo — | Zz _ z4t nt n+2) > wa to nieve: {+ r6)4 te So rt +(pearie fae +93 4 33 4 lal dn bette pth lerweL Cy the Gases of Go Ker TleES _ 4s Siem Geriey - Ton eee era ere oe + aes = (4 n=tP cae ae - ty = - ee dy = > 3 = Vn (nts) TF (eae | SOR] _ AP fe Gaal jabindyl e525 ais Peed ga bank -G) [Lew . fey be &) |? 2 Ti lan ing GQ) ioe. @ te pof nS a TT eie ——{le/ tn he ie nH Feria ciel Sx te cuvsot dea Bert ee eee Piven Seis ee iI one : witn = 11+ bo-v) b= bn =(L+2-2). (443-3) avy). a. ax, tn 2l2n-1) € 3n +41) eg 6n = En? 4In=2n - | — = th = 6h) np 7 ~ 1 Alou - [Sned tn = SGP 4-1) ; { =6Fn- Fy ~ Fh — f =Wn(nes) (Ines) _ ifr) ae ke 2. i en [t Hsss)— alma) = HT - f =»(db +n+t)ngl = -1 -72 y : eo A oT RL TT : : : 4 + @) Wy | Baltes ching @) Gros D we gels — =f : Ose sl a ar -.- it, her) a ae iy will ty = 1+ G@r34 = (21) tevet} Th po We ly ped, [a-2+(r-="4) sy | 2 T Ee -t (4 -2) % Sine Ze win) | 1 =e ast iam 7h Sees = ae fe e | = it pep (n+2) 2 o) Suz & ae nlors) Ant?) xy eece 2 -4+ pat (4 an-2) 2 = 4s (nvlh+d) = Pt rey2n-n -& LT tye Wen r6 2 Kloxe tne 21h neh) li Jets nes Z ls 4 - fivintald2ne “tala 4 6n | an 2 (nt Bn no) eeaarce 2 (n° +3n+20). AYP = a ie ne How: ee te Sum oe et ee aZi) = 4d -Sq +499? =I By --- tom ae \¥ -A_ Se = Ga? ded + oo = be mo 2) Nh { ing © &Z Drwe pet — eee —f __ Chta See el = ‘tat tab = fat poo ot Tow, (tea) S oad alia at ad Fo a= & * a {LteG en st al Sy { oy Qe Spe = = 7 I AES “ ots a) Co 14a 4 te Ae a ~ 4-34. Arf rileget — {4 Lb» t+ 7 insider! 4 wbdeas Weg Ct (De ge te "lee f+ be be = —s aoa) 3! citl pp 3th < Srl --- ut! 4i St} et ee Seg, = jp 4} 3) 0 3h S! edety Bae 1, 741, 0 I) Ax} 3) Bear 8] ae eo leon =R. “te = Praia! OE PR sora emer . EE r I Re L "a Wee ot { ££ ee | 4) ca F | a barat | - E- = | a = STs = e ~ferie =o OG) 26“ laty=at tae xy x2 ees . ai a 3) I ferind ral ardoy nin Taylor’ Bensla } 2 fe— ay ntl | tnt)! 7 lyeo? ta L yes i +t Uw 2) 3) P Feneges Ass iY ith Commnn rach y

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