M AT H E M A T I C S - ANALYTIC GEOMETRY

PROBLEM SET # 7
INSTRUCTION: Encircle the letter that corresponds to the correct answer of your choice.
MULTIPLE CHOICE.

1. Find the slope of the line defined by y - 3x = 5.

A.1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4

2. Find the equation of a line with slope = 2 and y-intercept = 5.

A. y = 2x + 5 B. y=3x + 6 C. y=4x + 7 D. y=5x + 8
3. Find the equation of the line that passes through the points (0,0) and (2, -3).
A. y= x – 1 B. y= -x – 1 C. y = -2x-1 D. y = -3/2 x
4. What is the general form of the equation for a line whose x-intercept is 4 and y-intercept is -
5?
A. 5x-4y-20=O c. 7x-4y-20 = o B. 7x – 4y – 20 = 0
B. 5x-6y-20= O D. 5x-4y- 18= 0 C. 5x – 4y – 18 = 0
5. What is the radius of the circle defined by x2 + y2 - 4x + 6y = 7?
A..2.47 B. 4.47 C. 6.47 D. 8.47
6. Which of the following lines is parallel to a line with the equation y = 3/4 x + 6?
A. 4x = 3y – 5 B. 3x = 4y-5 C. 3x = - 4y - 5 D. x = 4y -5
7. What are the coordinates of the center and the radius, respectively, of the following equation
for a circle? x² + y² + 12 y – 2x + 1= 0

A. (7, -6); 2 B. (4, -2); 4 C. (1, -6); 6 D. (-1, -3); 8

8. What is the length of the line with slope 4/3, from the point (5, 4) to the y-axis?
A. 21/3 B. 23/3 C. 25/3 D. 27/3
9. A line goes through the point (4, -6) and is perpendicular to the line y = 3x + 5. What is the
equation of the line?

A. y + x + 10 = 0 C. 3y + x + 14 = 0
B. 2y + x + 12 = 0 D. 4y + x + 16 = 0
 10. What is the equation of the ellipse with center at (0, O) that passes through the points (2, 0),
(0, 4), and (-2, 0)?
A. x²/3 + y²/14 = 1 C. x²/5 + y²/18 = 1
B. x²/4 + y²/16 = 1 D. x²/6 + y²/20 = 1
11. What is the equation of the circle passing through the (x, y) points (O, 0), (O, 6) and (-6, 0)?

A. (x + 3)²+ (y – 3)² = 18 C. (x +5)² + (y -5)² = 18

B. (x +4)² + (y – 4)² = 18 D. (x + 6)² + (y – 6)² = 18
12. Which of the following equations describes a circle with center at (2, 3) and passing through
the point (-2, -3)?
A. (x- 1)² + (y – 1) = 52 C. (x-3)² + (y -5) ² = 52
B. (x -2)² + (y- 3) = 52 D. (x – 4)² + (y – 7)² = 52
13. The x and y-coordinates of a particle moving in the x-y plane are x = 8 sint and y = 6cost.
Which of the following equations describes the path of the particle?
C. 9x² + 10y2 = 900 C. 25x + 20y2 = 900

D. 16x + 15y2 = 900 D. 36x + 25y2 = 900

14. What conic section is described by the following equation? 4x² + y² + 8x + 4y = 15
A. ellipse B. circle C. parabola D. hyperbola

15. What is the equation of a parabola with a vertex at (4 8) and directrix at y = 4?

A. (x - 4)² = 16 (y – 8) C. (x – 4)² = 16 (y + 8)

B. (x + 4 )² = 16 (y – 8) D.(x – 4)² = 16 (y – 4)

16. What the radius of a sphere with a center at the origin and that passes through the point
(6, 3, 5)

A. 2.37 B. 4.37 C. 6.37 D. 837

17. Find the mid-point between (2, 5) and (-4, 5)

A. (-1, 1) B. (-1, 0) C. (-1, 2) D. (-3, 0)

18. Find the distance between points (0, 5) and c. (6, (-1 ,2)-3).
A. 2.37 B. 4.37 C. 10 D. 12

19. What is the angle between the x - axis and the line y = 0.8x?

A. 38.66° B. 34.23° C. 43.20° D. 59.34°

20. Find the slope form of the line passing through the points (1.7, 3.4) and (8 3, 9.5)

A. y = 0.924x + 2.830 C. y = 1.924x + 3.830

B. y= 2.924x + 4.830 D. y = 0.924x + 1.830

21. Find the slope form of the line passing through the points (-6, -3 8) and (5.1, -7 2)

A. y = -0.406X – 3.636 B. y= -0.306x - 5.636

C. y = -0.706x - 8.636 D. y= -0.906x - 9.635
22. A line passing through (4, 3) has a slope of 5 and intersect at y-axis. Find the distance from
point (4, 3) to the point of intersection of the y-axis.
A. 16.39 B. 18.39 c. 22.39 D. 20.39
23. Find the equation of the line passing through the point (2, 1) and that is perpendicular to the
line passing through (3,-2) and (-6,5).
9 x 11 x 11 9 x 15 9 x 11
A. y= - B. y= - C. y= - D. y= -
7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
7
24. What is the equation of the straight line whose nearest point to the origin is (-6,4)?
A. 2y+3x-26=O B. 2y-3x-26=0 C. 2y+3x+26=O D. 2y-3x-30=O
25. Find the slope of line whose equation is y - 5x + 2 = O.

26. Find the equation of line whose x-intercept is 2 and y-intercept is 3,

A. 3x+2y= 8 B. 3x+2y=2 C. 3x+2y=4 D.3x + 2y = 6
27. The acute angle between the two straight lines y = 3x + 2 and y = 4x + 7 is closet to
A. 0 B. 90 deg C. 4.399 deg D. 28.30 deg
28. The intercept of a straight line on the y-axis is -3. If (5,2) is a point on the straight line, the
slope of the straight line is

A. -3 B. 1 C. 5 D. 0

29. The equation of a straight line passing through point (2,3) and slope of 1.

A. x – y = 1 B. x + 2y=7 C. x - y=3 D. x + y = 5

30. Find the y-intercept of line whose equation is 3x + 4y= 12.

A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4

31. Which of the following lines is perpendicular to a line with the equation y = 1/4 x + 6?

A. y = 2x -y B. y = -4x + 6 C. x= 4y – 3 D. y = -1/3 x - 6

32. Find the distance between 3x + 4y = 4 and point (0,5).

A. 2.8 B. 3.0 C. 3.2 D. 3.4

33. Find the equation of the locus of a point that moves so as to be always equidistant

from A (3, 4) and B (-2, 1).

A. 5x – 3y – 10 = 0 B. 5x+ 3y+ 10 = 0 C. 5x+3y-10 =0 D. 5x+ 3y- 8=0
34. Find the slope-intercept equation of a line that has y-intercept -4 and is parallel to the line.

5x – 2y = 3

5 5 5 5
A. y = x–4 B. y= x + 4 C. x = y-4 D. y= x–5
2 2 2 2

35. Find the equation of line with slope -6 and x-intercept at 4

A. y= 6x + 24 B. y= -6x – 24 C. y = -6x + 20 D. y= -6x + 24

36. Find the equation of line passes through (2,5) and has no slope (It’s slope is undefined)

A. x = 0 B. x= 5 C. x = 2 D. x= 3
37. Find the equation of line passing through (5, 8) and perpendicular to y-axis.

A. y=5 B. y =8 C. y = 3 D. y = 1

38. Find the equation of the line whose y-intercept is -7 and whose slope is 4/3.
A. 4x-3y-21 =0 B. 3x-4y-21 =0 C. x-2Y+21 = O D. 4x-3y+21 = O
39. Find the equation of line whose x-intercept is 2 and y-intercept is 5
A. 2Y+ 5x- 10 = O B. y + x – 14 C. 3y – x + 14 = 0 D. 3y+x+ 14=0
40. The equation of the line through (1,2) parallel to the line 3x - 2y + 4 = O is:
A. 3x-2Y+ 1 = O B. 3x+2Y+ 1 = O C. 3x-2y-1 =0 D. 3x+2y- 1 = 0
41. Find the distance between two parallel lines: 3x - 4y = 10 and 3x - 4y = 20.

A. 2 B. 4 C. 3 D. 5

42. Find the equation of the line passing through the point (1, -4) and that is perpendicular to the
line passing through (3, 3) and (-6,5).
A. 9x-2y= 8 B. 9x-2y=9 C.9x – 2y = 17 D. 2x + y =12
43. What is the radius of the circle described by x2 - 2x + Y2 - 2y - 4 = 0?
A. 1 B. 2.2 C. 2.45 D. 3
44. Find the standard equation of circle whose center is at (1 ,2) and passes through (5,4),
A. x2+y2 -2x-4y- 15=O C. x2-y2-2x-4y-18=0
B. x2 +y² + 2x-4y-15 = 0 D. x2+y2-2x-4Y+ 15=0
45. The equation of the circle on the x-y plane is given by x2 - 2x + Y2 + 2y = 2. The center and
the radius of the circle are respectively
A. (1,1)√ 2 B. (-1, 1), 2 C. (-1,1), √ 2 D. (1,-1), 2
46. Find the center of the circle given by the equation x2 + Y2
A. (4,-0.5) B. (-4,2) C. (-4,-1) D. (4-1)
47. What is the radius of a circle with the following equation? -4y- 12 =0
A. 3.46 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
48. What is the distance between center of the circle x2 + Y2 —6y = O and x2 - 6x + Y2 - 4y -
12 = O?
A. 2 B. 3.16 C. 4.27 D. 5
49, What is the coordinates of the center of the curve x2 + Y2

A.
(-1,1) B. (-2,2) C. (1,2) D. (2,1)

50. The shortest distance from A (3, 8) to the circle + Y2 + 4x — 6y = 12 is equal to

A. 2.1 B. 2.3 C. 2.5 D. 2.7
51. Find the equation of circle passing through (-4, -3) and center at (4, 2).
A. x²+ Y2 + 8x — 4y — 69 = O C. x²+ Y2 _8x + 4y — 69 = O
B. x²+ Y2 -8x — 4y + 69 = O D. x2 +y2 -8x-4y-69=o
52. Find the equation of the circle that is circumscribed about the triangle whose vertices are

(-1,3), (-2, 4) and (2, 1).

A. x2+y²+ 3x + y + 10= O B. x2+y²+ 3x-y- 10= O

C. x2+y²+ 3x- y + 10= O D. x2+y²+ 3x-y- 10= O

53. Find the area of triangle fomed by joining the points (4, 1), (-6, 8) and (-3, -7)
A. 64.5 B. 74.5 c. 84.5 D. 94.5
54. Find the area of the figure forrned by joining the points (3, 1), (-4, 1), (2,8) and (-5,8).
A- 45 B. 47 C. 49 D. 51
55. Determine the area of the triangle bounded by the straight lines x + 2y— 7 = O, 3x —4y
and2x-Y+6= O.
A. 10 B. 15 C. 20 D. 25
56. Find the eccentricity of a parabola whose equation is Y2 = 4(x-5).

A. 0.5 B. 1.0 c. 2.0 D. 3.0

57. Find the equation of parabola with vertex at (2,3) and directrix at x = 5

A. (x-2) B 12 (x-2) C. (y-3F =-12 (x+2) D. -12 (x-2)

58. Find the equation of parabola with focus at (-1,2) and directrix at y = -2
A. (x-1)²=10y B. (x+1)² = 8y C. (x+1)² = 6y D. (x+1)² = -8y
59. Which conic section is described by the following equation 9x2 + 16y² + 54x - 64y = -1

A. Ellipse B. circle C. parabola D. hyperbola

60. The focus of the parabola Y2 = 16x is at:

A. (4,0) B. (0,4) C. (3,0) D. (0,3)

61. Find the equation of the direct fix of the parabola = 16k

A. x=2 B. x=-2 C. x= 4 D. x= -4

62. Find the equation of the axis of symmetry of the function y = 2x2 — 7x + 5
A. 7x + 4 = 0 B. 4X +7 = 0 C. 4x-7=0 D x-2=0
63. Determine the coordinates of the point which is three-fifths of the way from the point (2, -5)
to the point (-3, 5).

A. (-1,1) B. (-2, -1) C. (-1, -2) D. (1,-1)

64. In a cartessian coordinates, the vertices of a triangle are defined by the following points:
(-2, O), (4, O) end (3, 3). What is the area?
A. 8 sq. units B. 9 sq. units C. 10 sq. units D. 11 sq. units
65. A line passes thru (1, -3) and (-4, 2). Write the equation of the line in slope intercept form.
A. y-4=x B. y= -x -2 C. y = x -4 D. y-2
66. Determine B such that 3x + 2y — 7 = O is perpendicular to 2x — By + 2 = 0

A. 5 B. 4 C. 3 D. 2

67. Find the slope of a line having a parametric equation of x = 2 + t and y = 5- 3t

A. 2 B. 3 C. -2 D. -3

68. Find the area of the triangle which the line 2x — 3y + 6 = O forms with the coordinate axis.

A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 2

69. The portion of the line 2x + 3y = 12 that is cut off by the x and y axes is a diameter of certain
circle. Find the equation of circle.
A. x² +y2 + 6x- 4y = O C. x² + y²-6x + 4y = 0
B. x² +y2 + 6x- 4y = O D. x² +y2 + 6x+ 4y = O
70. Find the equation of parabola with vertical axis; vertex at origin; passing through (-3, 2)
3 9 9 9
A. x² = y B. x² = - y C. x² = y D. x² = y
2 2 2 7
71. Find the equation of parabola with focus at (O, 4) and directrix at x = 6.
A. y²+ 8y— 12x + 20 = O C. y2 -8y-12x-20=O
B. y2 -8y + 12x + 20=0 D. y2 -8Y+ 12x-20=0
72. Determine the point of division of the line segment from A(5, 6) to B(-3, -2) that divides this
line segment starting from A, into two parts in the ratio 1:3.

A. ( -1,1) B. ( 3, 4) C. (1,3) D.(0,2)

73. The slope of a line is h. The slope of the second line is -213. The lines intercept at the p&nt
(3, 1). What is the acute angle between the lines?
A. 27 degrees B. 50 degrees C. 60 degrees D. 80 degrees
74. Find the equation of the normal to the circle x2 + Y2 = 25 at (3, -4).
A. y= 4/3 x-6 C. y= -4/3 x + 8
B. B. y= -2/3 x-6 D. y=-4/3x
75. The points A(O, O), B(5, 1), C(l, 3) are vertices of a parallelogram. Find the coordinates of
the fourth vertex if BC is the diagonal.

A. (6,3) B. (6, 5) C. (5,4) D .(6,4)

76. Find the equation of the line with slope of 2/3 and which passes through point of intersection
of the lines 4x—2y +1 = O and x-2y + 4=0.
A. 4x-6y+9=O B. 6x-4Y+9=O C. 6x-4y+11=O D. 4x-6y+11=O
77. Find the distance of the line 8x — 5y— 121 = 0 to point (1, 1)D. 13.87
A. 1 0.47 B. 11.36 C. 12.51 D. 13.87