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Linear Algebra

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14 views3 pages

Linear Algebra

Uploaded by

sunilkabreliya
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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(1, -1, 2) to be basis of R3, let

T: R R2 bethe linear transformation Subject Code-53880


such that T() =
(1, 0) T () =
(0, 1),
B. Sc. EXAMINATION
T(v3)= (1, 1). Find T. 8
(Batch 2018 Onwards)
(b) Prove that finite dimensional vector space
over the same field are isomorphic if and (Main)
only if they have the same dimension. 8 (Sixth Semester)
MATHEMATICS
Section III
CML-605(i)
6. (a) Let T U >V and T2: V>W be two
Linear Algebra
lineartransformation. Then prove that
() if T2T1 is one-one, then T, is one- Time 3Hours Maximum Marks: 80
one
Note Attempt Five questions in all. Q. No. 1 is
(i) if T2T1 is onto then T2 is onto. 8
compulsory. All questions cary equal marks.
(b) Let T be the linear operator on R2 defined

by Tr, y) =
(4x-2y, 2x+ y). Find the (Compulsory Question)
matrix of T with respect to the basis
1. (a) Define Inner product space.
B {(1, 1), (- 1, 0)}. Also verify that
(T, B] [u, B] = [T(), B]. 8
(b) Prove that is always a unit vector. 3

J-53880 (1-03-17-0821) J-53880 P.T.O-


(c)Define orthogonal complement of a 3. (a) Show that the set {(1, i, 0), (2i, 1, 1),
(0, 1 i, 1 - )} is a basis for V3(C)
subspace W of V.
and detemine the co-ordinates of the
(d) Define basis of a vector space. 3
vectors (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1) with
(e) Prove that intersection of two subspaces respect to the basis. 8

of a vector space is a subspace. 4 (b) If W and W2 are subspaces of VF),


dim W 4, dim W2 5 and dim V = 7

Section I then find the possible value of dim

2. (a) Prove that necessary and sufficient


(W WN) 8

condition for a non-empty subset W of Section II

vector space V(F) to be subspace of V is 4. (a) For a linear transformation T: R2>R3


that W is closed under addition and scalar such that
multiplication. 8 T '1, X2) =
(-X2,*2X»X),
that necessary and sufficient find a basis and dimension of its range
b)
(b) Prove
space and its null space. Also verify that
condition for a vector space V(F) to be a
rank (T)+ nullity (T) dim =

R2 10
direct sum of its subpsaces W and W2 (b) If T: V> V is a linear transformation,
are that 8 then prove that following statements are
(i) V=W + W2 equivalent 6

(i) R(T) n N(T) = {0}


3
i) W W2 = {0}
(i) if T (T()) = 0 then T() = 0, veV.

J-53880 (1-03-18-0821) J-53880 3 P.T.O.


9. (a) Let T be linear operator on an inner 7. (a) Let T be a linear operation of R* and

product space V(F). Then prove that matrix representation of T with respect to
some ordered basis be :
following statements are equivalent: 10
(i) T*= T-l where T* is adjoint of T
TT* T*T = I
21 0 0
(ii) 0 2 0
A
(ii) <T(u), T(u)> for all
u, v>
0
=

0 0 2
1, vE V o o 0 5
iv) |T(u)Nl = |la|| for al uE V.
Find the minimal polynomial of T. 8
(b) Let T be a normal operator on an inner
b) Let T be a linear operator on a finite
product space V. If u EV then show that dimensional vector space V(F). Let
T(u) =
iff T*(u) =
0. 6 ,g5 , be distinct eigen values of
T and v, V2, . . .
v, be corresponding eigen
vectors ofT. Then prove that {V, V2, ... v}
is linearly independent. 8

Section IV

8. (a) State and prove Bessel>'s Inequality. 10


(b) Let V(F) be an inner product space. If
u, ve V such that ku,v>=||u||-|| ||,
then show that u and v are linearly
dependent. 6
J-53880 6 (1-03-19-0821) J-53880 5 P.T.O.

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