Class –XII (Diffrentiation) DTS4

DIFFERENTIATION OF PARAMETRIC FORM

1 1 2. x = cos t(3 − 2 cos2 t) y=sint(3 − 2 sin2 t)

1. If x 2 + y 2 = t −
and x 4 + y 4 = t2 + 2
t t dy 
Then = 1 at x =
dy 1 dx 4
then show that = 3
dx x y
sin3 t cos3 t 1 d 2 y dy
3. If x = and y = 4. x = log t and y = show that 2 + =0
cos 2t cos 2t t d x dx
5. x = a(cos  +  sin ); y = a(sin −  cos ) sin3 t cos3 t dy
6. If x = and y = find
dy cos 2t cos 2t dx
show that = tan 
dx
dy 3b
7. x = a sin2t(1 + cos2t) and y=acos2t (1 − cos2t ) show that =
dx t= 
a
3

8. If x = sec  − cos , y = sec  + cos  Prove that(x + 4)y = n (y 2 + 4)

n n 2 2
1
2

dy x + y
9. If x = ae t (sint + cos t) and y = ae t (sint − cos t) , then prove that = .
dx x − y
−1

sin−1 x d(x sin x )−1

10. Find derivative of x with respect to sin x OR .
d(sin−1)
DIFFERENTIATION OF INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTION

1. tan−1(sec x + tan x) 2. sin−1 x + cos−1 1 − x 2 1 + sin x

3. tan−1
1 − sin x

4. tan−1
a−x
a+x
5. sin−1(x 1 − x 4 − x 2 1 − x 2 ) 
6. cos−1 x 1 − x − x 1 − x 2 
 1− x   2 x +1  x
7. sin  2 tan−1  8. tan−1  x 
9. sin−1
 1+ x  1 − 4  a+x
 2 cos x + 3sin x   5x + 12 1 − x 2   2sec x 
10. cos−1   11. sin−1   12. sin−1  
13  1 + sec x 
2
   13 
 
 x  1 + sin x + 1 − sin x 1 + x2 + 1 − x2
13. tan−1   14. tan−1 15. tan−1
 1+ 1− x 
2 1 + sin x − 1 − sin x 1 + x2 − 1 − x2
 2 1 + x2 − 5 1 − x2  4ax 2 + 3x x +1 x −1
16. cot−1   17. tan−1 + tan−1 18. sec−1 + sin−1
 5 1 + x2 + 2 1 − x2  a + 5x
2 2
3 − 2x x −1 x +1
 
1 1
 1+ x + 1− x   2 x +1.3x 
x 3 + a3 −1
20. sin   21. sin−1  x 
19. y = tan−1  2  1 + (36) 
1 1
 
1 − x 3a3
  6x − 4 1 − 4x 2
22. sin−1 

 23. tan 
 x 3− x 
−1
(
 ) 24. cot −1 ( 1 + x2 + x )
 5   1 − 3x 
 
 
−1  x − x −1   1+ x   1 + x3 + 1 − x3 
25. cos  −1 
−1
26. cos sin  27. cos−1  
x+x   2  
 2 

HIGHER ORDER DERIVATIVE
2
1  2 d y dy
1. If x = tan  log y  show that 1+x
a  dx 2
+ (2x − a)(dx
=0 )
d2 y dy
2. If 𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡, 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑝𝑡 prove that (1 − x 2 ) 2
−x + p2 y = 0
dx dx
d2 y
3. If 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑝𝑡, 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑝𝑡 prove that (a 2 − x 2 )y 2 + b2 = 0
dx
x 2 2
 x  3 d y  dy 
4. If y = log   then prove that x = x − y .
 a + bx 
2
dx  dx 
m
5. If y =  x + x 2 + 1 show that (x 2 + 1)y 2 + xy1 − m2 y = 0
 
− nt d 2x dx
6. If x = (a + bt)e Prove that 2
+ 2n + n2 x = 0
dt dt
2
d y dy
7. If y = Ae − kt cos(pt+c) Prove that 2
+ 2k + n2 y = 0 where n2 = p 2 + k 2 .
dt dt
n
−1  y  x
8. If cos   = log   then prove that x 2 y 2 + xy1 + n2 y = 0
b n
1 1

( )
−
9. If y m + y m
= 2x then prove that x 2 − 1 y 2 − xy1 + 4y = 0
2
d2 y 1  dy  y
10. If y = x then prove that
x
2
−   − = 0.
dx y  dx  x
11. If y = e x (sin x + cos x) then show that x 2 y 2 − 2y1 + 2y = 0 .
d2 y dy y
12. If y = x + 1 − x − 1 then prove that x 2 − 1
dx 2
+x (dx 4
− = 0. )
d2 y dy
13. If y = sin ( sin x ) , then show that 2
+ tan x + y cos2 x = 0
dx dx
2
 log y  dy dy
14. If x = cos 
 a 

, then show that 1 − x 2
dx 2
−x (
dx
)
+ a2 y = 0

d2 y
15. If 𝑥 = 𝑎(𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑡 + 2𝑡𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑡) and 𝑦 = 𝑎(𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑡 − 2𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑡), then find .
dx 2
d2 y 4
16. If 𝑥 = 𝑎(𝜃 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃) and 𝑦 = 𝑎(1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃) , show that =− .
dx 2 =
 a
3

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