Ovation Operator Station Operation Manual
Ovation Operator Station Operation Manual
1
OW351_20
Version 2
October 2015
Copyright Notice
Since the equipment explained in this document has a variety of uses, the user and those
responsible for applying this equipment must satisfy themselves as to the acceptability of each
application and use of the equipment. Under no circumstances will Emerson Process
Management be responsible or liable for any damage, including indirect or consequential losses
resulting from the use, misuse, or application of this equipment.
The text, illustrations, charts, and examples included in this manual are intended solely to explain
TM
the use and application of the Ovation Unit. Due to the many variables associated with specific
uses or applications, Emerson Process Management cannot assume responsibility or liability for
actual use based upon the data provided in this manual.
No patent liability is assumed by Emerson Process Management with respect to the use of
circuits, information, equipment, or software described in this manual.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any
form or by any means, including electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise
without the prior express written permission of Emerson Process Management.
The document is the property of and contains Proprietary Information owned by Emerson Process
Management and/or its subcontractors and suppliers. It is transmitted in confidence and trust, and
the user agrees to treat this document in strict accordance with the terms and conditions of the
agreement under which it was provided.
This manual is printed in the USA and is subject to change without notice.
Ovation is the mark of Emerson Process Management. Other marks are the property of their
respective holders.
Copyright © Emerson Process Management Power & Water Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved.
Emerson Process Management
Power & Water Solutions
200 Beta Drive
Pittsburgh, PA 15238
USA
E-Mail: [email protected]
Web site: https://www.ovationusers.com
Summar y of Changes
This version of the Ovation Operator Station User Guide includes the following new information:
Added information on CA (see page 92).
Updated information on the alarm return message (see page 96).
Added information on the Current Groups Formatted Bits in Alarm field (see page 185).
Added information on the Group Number field (see page 218).
Added information on the Current Group Formatted Value field (see page 254).
Contents
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4.15 What are the Operator Station Alarm window columns? .................................................. 85
4.15.1 To add/remove/reorganize columns for the Operator Station Alarm window ...... 86
4.15.2 Date and Time column for the Operator Station Alarm window........................... 88
4.15.3 Alarm Type column for the Operator Station Alarm window ................................ 89
4.15.4 Code column for the Operator Station Alarm window .......................................... 92
4.15.5 Name column for the Operator Station Alarm window ......................................... 92
4.15.6 Description column for the Operator Station Alarm window ................................ 92
4.15.7 Alarm Priority (AP) column for the Operator Station Alarm window .................... 93
4.15.8 Alarm Destination (AY) column for the Operator Station Alarm window ............. 93
4.15.9 Value/Quality (Q) columns for the Operator Station Alarm window ..................... 93
4.15.10 Units column for the Operator Station Alarm window .......................................... 94
4.15.11 Limit column for the Operator Station Alarm window ........................................... 94
4.15.12 Incremental Limit (Incr) column for the Operator Station Alarm window ............. 94
4.15.13 Plant Mode (PM) column for the Operator Station Alarm window ....................... 94
4.15.14 Network ID column for the Operator Station Alarm window ................................ 94
4.15.15 Network Alias column for the Operator Station Alarm window ............................ 94
4.15.16 Incrementals and Returns column for the Operator Station Alarm window ......... 95
4.16 What is alarm cutout? ....................................................................................................... 95
4.16.1 What Operator Station applications use status colors for cutout points? ............ 95
4.16.2 Displaying alarm cutout points in Operator Station alarm lists ............................ 96
4.16.3 Displaying alarm cutout points in Operator Station Point Information windows .. 96
4.16.4 Displaying alarm cutout points in Operator Station Graphic Display windows .... 97
4.16.5 Displaying alarm cutout points in Operator Station Point Review windows ......... 98
4.16.6 Displaying alarm cutout points in Operator Station Trend windows .................... 98
4.17 What is alarm filtering at the Operator Station? ................................................................ 99
4.17.1 Mode filtering at the Operator Station .................................................................. 99
4.17.2 Priority filtering at the Operator Station .............................................................. 100
4.17.3 Destination filtering at the Operator Station ....................................................... 100
4.17.4 Point characteristics ........................................................................................... 101
4.17.5 Dynamic alarm destination filtering .................................................................... 102
4.17.6 Alarm type filtering at the Operator Station ........................................................ 103
4.17.7 Network/unit filtering at the Operator Station ..................................................... 103
4.18 What are the alarm filtering windows? ............................................................................ 104
4.18.1 To set Priority Alarm filtering .............................................................................. 105
4.18.2 To set Destination Alarm filtering ....................................................................... 106
4.18.3 To set Alarm Type filtering ................................................................................. 107
4.18.4 To set Network/Unit Alarm filtering .................................................................... 108
4.19 What is a DEVALRT? ...................................................................................................... 109
4.19.1 What is the Alert Details window at the Operator Station? ................................ 110
4.20 What are the Alarm Keyboard functions at the Operator Station?.................................. 110
4.20.1 What are the Dell programmable touch keys at the Operator Station? ............. 111
4.20.2 To define a Dell Touch Key script ...................................................................... 112
4.21 Selecting alarms in the Alarm window at the Operator Station ....................................... 113
4.21.1 Acknowledging alarms in the Alarm window at the Operator Station ................ 113
4.21.2 To acknowledge an alarm at the Operator Station ............................................ 114
4.21.3 To reset an alarm at the Operator Station ......................................................... 115
4.22 What is the Operator Station Audio Alarm System? ....................................................... 116
4.22.1 Continuous Audio Alarms at the Operator Station ............................................. 117
4.22.2 Non-Continuous Audio Alarms at the Operator Station ..................................... 117
4.23 What is Alarm security at the Operator Station? ............................................................. 118
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12 Using the Ovation Error Log Window at the Operator Station 479
12.1 Ovation Error Log window at the Operator Station ......................................................... 479
12.2 To access the Error Log window at the Operator Station ............................................... 480
12.3 Error Log window menu bar at the Operator Station ...................................................... 481
12.4 Error Log window toolbar at the Operator Station........................................................... 482
12.5 Error Log window columns at the Operator Station ........................................................ 483
12.6 To use the Choose Columns dialog box at the Operator Station ................................... 483
12.7 Priority levels of Error Log messages at the Operator Station ........................................ 484
12.8 To use the Select Priority Level dialog box at the Operator Station ............................... 484
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14.5 What is the Operator Diagram Group Display utility? ..................................................... 532
14.5.1 To access the Operator Diagram Group Display at an Operator Station .......... 532
14.5.2 What are Operator Diagram Group Display guidelines? ................................... 534
14.5.3 To display a diagram group at the Operator Station .......................................... 532
14.5.4 Configuring Operator Diagram Groups at an Operator Station ......................... 534
14.5.5 To add a diagram group at an Operator Station ................................................ 535
14.5.6 To remove a diagram group from an Operator Station ...................................... 535
14.5.7 To reorder diagram groups at an Operator Station ............................................ 535
14.6 What is the SureService Ovation System Registration Utility? ....................................... 536
Index 542
OW351_20_V2 xi
S E C T I O N 1
IN THIS SECTION
Ovation is modular. It permits the configuration of the process management system exactly as it is
needed. A small installation can be expanded to include as many as 254 intelligent modules
(referred to as drops or workstations). Each drop is a separate module that can perform various
functions.
The Controller is the drop containing the Ovation I/O modules (electronic and personality) that are
attached to sensors on the actual plant equipment. The point values measured by these sensors
are broadcast onto the Ovation network through the Controller.
The Operator Station is the drop that allows you to monitor the various drops and their processes.
OW351_20_V2 1
1.2 What are the components of an Ovation system?
The Ovation system consists of different types of workstations that are linked to each other
through a high-speed network. These workstations perform different functions and send data
throughout the entire network to communicate the results of these functions. Therefore, each
station on the network is able to collect data and also to send out data when requested by other
stations.
The basic drops or functions used in an Ovation system are listed below:
Ovation network (see page 2)
Ovation database (see page 3)
Ovation input/output modules (see page 3)
Ovation Controller (see page 3)
Ovation Operator Station (see page 4)
Developer Studio (Windows) (see page 4)
Historical storage and reporting capabilities (see page 5)
Third-party devices (see page 5)
Connectivity products (see page 5)
The Ovation network connects the components of the Ovation system so that all components can
communicate with each other in real time.
The Ovation Network is based on the standard Fast Ethernet protocol, implemented in a robust,
fail-safe, open design. This design provides for easy, direct connection of third-party devices such
as printers, WANs, LANs, Allen-Bradley PLCs, GE Mark V/VI turbine controls, and other similar
equipment that use Ethernet communications.
The network is media independent, allowing both fiber-optic and/or copper (UTP) implementation.
2 OW351_20_V2
1.2 What are the components of an Ovation system?
The Ovation database provides the capability to integrate and organize massive amounts of raw
data in the system to create meaningful and valuable information.
The Ovation database consists of a Master database that uses Oracle software for its relational
database. The Master database contains the system configuration, control algorithm information,
and the process point database.
All programming tools and user interfaces store their data in the Ovation database, and that
information is transmitted to the control system. Application software and the control system can
be easily accessed via third party SQL (Structured Query Language) tools. This means that the
Ovation process control system data is open and accessible to all components of the Ovation
network that have permission to access the database data. (Refer to the Ovation Database User
Guide.)
Ovation Input and Output (I/O) modules consist of modular, plug-in components that offer built-in
fault tolerance and system diagnostics. Ovation I/O modules convert input signals and create
output signals, which perform a multitude of functions.
Specialized I/O modules are also available for loop interfacing, serial linking, and pulse
accumulating functions. These modules are typically located in Ovation Controller cabinets, but
they can also be installed in cabinets that are up to 2,000 meters away from the Controller. (Refer
to the Ovation I/O Reference Manual and Ovation Bus and Specialty I/O Reference Manual.)
The Ovation Controller is a process controller that is based on a commercially available operating
system. The Controller executes modulating and sequential control strategies and supports the
following functions:
Originates and receives process points.
Adds, deletes, and modifies points online.
Provides alarming and command word processing for originated points.
Reads I/O modules and converts data to process points.
Reads process points and writes data to I/O modules.
Executes control algorithms.
Adds, deletes, and modifies control online. (Refer to the Ovation Controller User Guide.)
OW351_20_V2 3
1.2 What are the components of an Ovation system?
The Ovation Operator Station drop provides communication with plant processes through the
Ovation network and monitors normal and abnormal plant conditions. A Distributed Database
(Raima) supports the Operator Station. This database is a subset of the information found in the
Master Database and contains only those data items necessary to support Operator Station
functions.
The Engineering drop provides tools that are used for the development, configuration, and
maintenance of application and system software. These tools are known as Ovation Power Tools.
4 OW351_20_V2
1.3 What is an Ovation Operator Station?
Ovation Historians provide mass storage and retrieval of process data, alarms, sequence of
events (SOE), logs, and operator actions in the Ovation process control system. Reports can then
be generated that provide meaningful information to operators, engineers, and maintenance
personnel. (Refer to the applicable Ovation Process Historian User Guide.)
Ovation provides the ability to reliably exchange information between the plant control system and
diverse third-party devices such as Allen-Bradley, GE Mark V/VI, Modbus, RTP I/O, Toshiba, and
MHI devices.
Emerson connectivity products, such as Web Access View Enabler (WAVE), ODBC Server,
NetDDE Server, OPC Server, and SCADA Server connect the plant control system to corporate
networks. By integrating plant control and information systems, plants can develop new
applications including global process tuning, predictive control, neural networks, and process
analysis.
The Ovation Operator Station is a workstation (drop) that enables an operator to view and control
the current status of the plant process control system through the use of process diagrams and
other standard display utilities. The Operator Station functions include monitoring and controlling
alarm conditions, entering point information, and creating point trends.
The Operator Station allows you to communicate with plant processes through the Ovation
network and to monitor normal and abnormal plant conditions. The Operator Station desktop
displays a folder (Ovation Applications) containing the icons that represent each of the Operator
Station applications.
The following list provides a brief overview of the Operator Station applications:
Alarms – displays information on abnormal conditions and plant malfunctions. There are two
types of alarm systems available for Ovation Operator Stations:
Alarm System - This standard alarm system provides a method for detecting and
displaying abnormal plant conditions on an Operator workstation. Alarms display in
various types of lists.
Alarm Annunciation System - This optional alarm system provides a method for
detecting and displaying abnormal plant conditions on an Operator workstation. Alarms
display in alarm bands that appear at the top of the workstation monitor.
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1.5 Operator Station terminology
Error Log – provides information about system errors and archives old error messages.
Graphics – allows you to view graphic diagrams.
Historical Review - provides information on historical data.
Online Help - allows you to access all of the online help files for each Operator Station
function.
Point Information (PI) – provides access to detailed information about each point in the
Ovation network.
Point Review – allows you to choose specific characteristic filters to search the database for
periodic process points.
Signal Diagrams - allows you to view control sheets created by the Control Builder.
Trend – enables you to display graphical, tabular, and radar view of trends with live points
and historical points.
System Viewer – generates a real-time, live display of a drop’s I/O from the drop-level down
to individual points or channels on modules.
TERM DEFINITION
Application Button in upper left corner of an application window that can be used to access
Menu Button functions for that application.
Apply Used to verify the data, enter information, and start a desired operation. The window
is not dismissed.
Cancel Cancels changes and dismisses the window.
Characteristics Provides a method for sorting the database based on plant area, signal type,
equipment, or other concepts you might want to use. There are eight alphanumeric
characters available per point.
You can define each Operator Station to receive alarms from specific plant areas or
destinations. This is done by assigning a unique destination to each point. The first
character in this field defines the destination. This character must be either a letter
(A-Z), a dash (-) (matches all characters on a given sort), or a blank space that does
not match any character. Points with alarms cannot have a blank destination.
Dockable tabs Movable tabs located in the bottom half of an application window. These tabs
provide detailed information about points, alarms, and current application sessions.
Use the Guide Diamond (see page 20) to move and anchor dockable tabs.
Double-click Action that requires you to rapidly click the left mouse button twice.
Drag and Drop Window manager function that allows you to “drag” data from one window and
“drop” it into another window.
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1.5 Operator Station terminology
TERM DEFINITION
Frequency Represents the broadcast frequency of the point. The choices are:
Slow 1.0 second
Fast 0.1 second
Aperiodic as requested
Aperiodic points are broadcast in special aperiodic DDBs that are broadcast on the
network by subscription. When a point’s dynamic data is accessed from another
drop, that drop sends a request to the originator to start broadcasting (once a
second) the DDB that contains the point. These subscriptions are renewed with the
subsequent accesses. Once the subscription runs out, the point (DDB) no longer
broadcasts
Grayed out Color of a button or entry field that indicates that a function or menu item is not
available to you under the present conditions.
Guide A type of mouse that can arrange and anchor multiple dockable tabs in a window.
Diamond (see The Guide is shaped like a cross where each section of the "cross" is used to help
page 20) position a dockable tab in a window.
Icon Graphical representation of a window or function.
LAI Last Active Instance. This icon appears in the window of the graphic that is currently
active. The request executes in the window where LAI appears.
Latched When the quality of a point is set to a requested value. Test Mode must be On in
Quality order to use the Latched Quality option. Choices are Good, Fair, Poor, or Bad.
Left-click Action that requires you to click the left mouse button once. The left mouse button is
(“Select”) used to select a window or an item inside a window.
Maximize Opens the window to the full size of the screen.
Minimize Removes the window from the screen, but does not terminate the application. A
button on the task bar provides access to the application.
OK Applies changes and dismisses the window.
Open Double-click an icon to open the application.
Quality The system can be configured to display an additional quality reason clarifier after
Reasons the point quality description. If you want the reasons to display, the system should
be configured to set the order of precedence for the quality reasons, in addition to
the text that displays for each reason. The Value/Status tab on the Point Information
window displays all applicable quality reasons.
Possible Quality reasons are:
Latched Quality
Tagged Out
Hardware Error
Oscillating Point
Sensor Calibrate
Scan Removed
Data Link Failure
Substituted Entered Value
Algorithm Application
Test Mode
User Definable
Engineering Limit
Reasonability Limit
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1.5 Operator Station terminology
TERM DEFINITION
8 OW351_20_V2
1.5 Operator Station terminology
TERM DEFINITION
Ribbon Group Name of the type of function that is displayed in the application window. For
example, "List Operations" for the different alarm lists that display in the Alarm
window.
Ribbon Panel Collection of related tasks illustrated by icons that change as the ribbon tabs
change.
Ribbon Tabs Tabs located under the Quick Access Toolbar. These tabs are used to set the
configuration for the application.
Right-click By clicking the right button on the mouse, a pop-up menu may display containing
(“Menu”) actions appropriate to the cursor position and application.
Status Bar An area at the bottom of many program windows that contains a short text message
about the current condition of the program and specific application data.
Task Bar A small area on the screen which contains buttons for all the running applications.
The task bar is usually along the bottom, but may be positioned along any edge.
Title Bar Top margin of a diagram. Contains minimize, maximize, and close icons in upper
right corner.
Toolbar The toolbar is usually located under the Menu bar. It is a row of on-screen graphical
buttons or icons relating to application functions.
W# A box appears around this W# icon to show which window is active.
Workspace Graphical environment where menus, icons, and diagrams are located.
OW351_20_V2 9
S E C T I O N 2
IN THIS SECTION
An Operator Station allows the operator to communicate with plant processes on the Ovation
network. This is done by using the Operator Station applications (see page 5). When you install
an Operator Station, you install software on the station that is required to manage these
applications.
The software that is installed on the Operator Station is the Developer Studio package, point
management services, and Ovation applications.
The Ovation applications are the Operator functions: Alarms, Error Log, Graphics, Historical
Review, Point Information (PI), Point Review, Signal Diagram, and Trend.
For information on installing the Operator Station, refer to the Ovation Software Installation
Manual.
OW351_20_V2 11
2.2 To access the Operator Station applications
12 OW351_20_V2
2.3 To use the Operator Station applications
Many of the Ovation Operator Station applications use a ribbon bar interface. The ribbon is
divided into task-oriented ribbon tabs, where the commands and features required to perform a
different task are grouped together. A central idea of the interface is that many of its menu options
are context sensitive, which means that the available menu options change depending on what
object is currently selected.
Note: If a ribbon bar icon is grayed out, that option is currently disabled.
For example, in the following figure of the Alarm window, the Silence Audio item is grayed out
because no Audio alarms are available. Notice also that by combining the upper Home tab with
the lower Acknowledged tab, you display some of the commands and feature settings needed to
display a list of Acknowledged alarms. This concept is carried out in all the Operator Station
functions.
The different interfaces for the various Operator Station applications are described in detail in the
following sections:
Alarms (see page 43)
Graphics (see page 129)
Point Information
Signal Diagrams (see page 263)
Point Review (see page 327)
Trends (see page 339)
Historical Review
Error Log (see page 479)
System Viewer (see page 485)
OW351_20_V2 13
2.4 Understanding Operator Event Messages
Certain Operator Station applications report user-specified actions to other drops in the Ovation
system in the form of Operator Event Messages. For example, if an operator makes a change to
a point, such as setting it to Limit Check Off, that action generates an event message so that
other drops in the system are aware of the change.
Operator Event Messages are saved at an Ovation historian drop and can be viewed through the
historian's Operator Event Review application.
Only certain Operator Station applications and specific operator actions generate operator event
messages. The applications that can issue an Operator Event message are:
Alarms
Graphics
Point Information
Point Review
Signal Viewer
System Viewer
Trends
Historical Review
Operator Event Messages are also generated when a user logs on and logs out from a drop.
In addition, some actions can be issued from more than one Operator Station application. For
example, the Scan On action can be performed in the Alarm, Point Information, Graphics, and
System Viewer subsystems.
The following table displays the list of actions that generate Operator Event messages.
Scan On
Scan Off
Alarm Check On
Alarm Check Off
Limit Check On
Limit Check Off
Auto Cutout Disabled
Auto Cutout Enabled
Alarm Acknowledge (the Send Alarm Event Message parameter must be selected in the
MMI Config window in the Ovation Developer Studio. (Refer to the Ovation Operator
Station Configuration Guide for more information.)
Alarm Reset (the Send Alarm Event Message parameter must be selected in the MMI
Config window in the Ovation Developer Studio. (Refer to the Ovation Operator Station
Configuration Guide for more information.)
Test Mode On
14 OW351_20_V2
2.5 Using monitors at the Operator Station
Note: For more information about Operator Event Messages generated from graphics
application programs, refer to the Ovation Graphics Language Reference Manual.
The Ovation Keyboard (formerly known as the Membrane Keyboard), is an optional keyboard that
is used in conjunction with the standard keyboard and mouse. It allows the operator to access
data acquisition and control applications.
The Ovation Operator Station supports the connection of the standard Ovation Keyboard through
one of the computer's serial ports and the Ovation applications. When the system is configured at
the station to have an Ovation Keyboard, this function is initiated when the system starts. See
Ovation keyboard functions (see page 16) for descriptions of the key functions.
OW351_20_V2 15
2.6 What is the Ovation Keyboard?
The following table lists the keys and their functions on the Ovation Keyboard:
Ovation Keyboard
16 OW351_20_V2
2.6 What is the Ovation Keyboard?
24 User-Definable Keys There are 48 user-definable keys. You can define each
key to be a custom key or an alarm key.
(Custom or Alarm)
You can map custom keys to programmable functions
that execute at the Operator Station. These backlit keys
When you configure the do not light.
user-defined keys, you You can map alarm keys to user-definable alarm groups.
must number the keys These backlit keys can be configured to blink, turn on, and
from left to right and top turn off to identify alarm status information about the
to bottom. group. You can configure an alarm key to display (at the
Perform the Operator Station) a predefined diagram for the specific
configuration using the group.
appropriate
configuration tools.
(Refer to the Ovation Key labels are printed for each project and inserted over
Operator Station the blank custom keys. You can use the keypad template
Configuration Guide.) to define the desired key labels for your project.
P1 - P10 P1 - P10 Programmable Keys. In order for the programmable keys
to be active, you must define a FUNC_KEY statement
corresponding to the P1 - P10 keys in a Process Diagram.
The diagram must then be displayed in the currently active
graphics window.
For example:
You define FUNC_KEY 1-4 in diagram 2100 to perform
various actions. When diagram 2100 displays in the
currently active Graphics window, P1 - P4 become active
and their corresponding actions can be performed. P5 -
P10 will have no effect when selected. When you replaces
diagram 2100 with another, P1-P4 becomes inactive or is
replaced with the FUNC_KEY actions of the new diagram.
(Refer to the Ovation Graphics Language Reference
Manual.)
OW351_20_V2 17
S E C T I O N 3
IN THIS SECTION
The Operator Station provides the following common tools and windows that can be used by
multiple Operator Station applications:
Guide Diamond tool (see page 20).
Application Options window (see page 22).
Preferences window (see page 27).
Page Setup window (see page 31).
Print Preview window (see page 36).
Print window (see page 37).
Point Menu (see page 39).
A Guide Diamond is a control that can arrange and anchor multiple dockable tabs in an
application window. The dockable tabs provide lists and information pertaining to that application.
You can dock multiple tabs simultaneously in an application window through the use of the Guide
Diamond.
OW351_20_V2 19
3.2 Guide Diamond tool
The Guide Diamond can be used in the following Operator Station applications:
Alarm system (see page 48)
Point Information (see page 158).
Session Manager (see page 527).
Trend. (see page 339)
System I/O Viewer. (see page 485)
Note: The Guide Diamond is only applicable for the Alarm system when the Alarm Window
Style is configured as Enhanced Grid Mode Style (refer to the Ovation Operator Station
Configuration Guide).
The following figure is an example of a Point Information (PI) application where several tabs are
docked and displayed at one time in the PI application window.
20 OW351_20_V2
3.2 Guide Diamond tool
Use the following procedure to display and use the Guide Diamond:
1. Access the Alarm window (see page 48), Point Information window (see page 159), Session
Manager window (see page 527), or System Viewer window (see page 487).
2. Select a dockable tab in the application window and drag it to another location in the
application window. The Guide Diamond will appear as you drag the tab. The four directional
arrows of the Diamond point toward the four sides of the application window (left, right, top,
and bottom).
3. When the tab you are dragging reaches the location where you want to dock it, move the
pointer over the corresponding portion of the Guide Diamond. The designated area will be
shaded.
4. Release the mouse button to dock the window in the shaded area position.
5. You can reposition the tab to its original position by clicking on the middle portion of the Guide
Diamond and the tab will move to its original position in the ribbon bar.
6. For Point Information and Session Manager applications, if you want to save the tab layout
so the tabs will appear in the same position when you begin a new session, use the
Preferences window (see page 27) and Save the settings.
OR
For Alarm applications, if you want to save the tab layout so the tabs will appear in the same
position when you begin a new session, access the Menu button and use the Save
Configuration button.
OW351_20_V2 21
3.3 Application Options window
The Application Options windows provide configuration options that are applicable to certain
Operator Station applications. These configuration options typically deal with window appearance,
colors, and start-up settings. The following Ovation applications have access to an Application
Options window:
Alarm system (see page 50).
Point Information (see page 161).
Point Review (see page 330).
Session Manager (see page 528).
Alert Details (refer to the Ovation PlantWeb Alerts User Guide).
Trend (see page 339).
System I/O Viewer (see page 485).
Alarm Guidance (see page 125).
These options can be edited by the operator during a session of the application and if desired,
can be saved for reuse in future sessions of the application. The application Menu button at the
top of the main application window provides access to the Application Options for the Alarm, Point
Information, Point Review, Trend, and System Viewer applications.
For the Session Manager, Alarm Guidance, and Alert Details application, a drop-down menu on
the main application window provides access to the Application Options window.
The following figure provides an example of an Application Options window for the Point
Information application:
22 OW351_20_V2
3.3 Application Options window
The following table describes most of the possible Application Options and identifies the
applications that use those options. Note that Trend options (see page 360) are discussed in the
Trend section.
OW351_20_V2 23
3.3 Application Options window
Use Gradient Colors Alarm, Point Allows rows of data in the main application
Colors in List Information, window to appear with the colors displayed
Rows Point Review, as gradient colors (shaded from dark to light
Alert Details, or from light to dark).
System Viewer,
Alarm Guidance
List Row Colors Alarm, Point Selects the color of the row background of
Background Information, the list in the main application window.
color Point Review,
Alert Details, Alarms and Alert Details use the color
System Viewer, selected in the Studio. If not defined in the
Alarm Guidance Studio, the color selected here is used.
List Row Colors Alarm, Point Selects the color of the row foreground (text)
Foreground Information, of the list in the main application window.
color Point Review,
Alert Details, Alarms and Alert Details use the color
System Viewer, selected in the Studio. If not defined in the
Alarm Guidance Studio, the color selected here is used.
Empty Area Colors Alarm, Point Allows the color of the empty area of the list
Follows Color Information, in the main application window to be similar
Scheme Point Review, to the color selected for the Color Scheme
Session parameter.
Manager, Alert
Details, System
Viewer, Alarm
Guidance
List Empty Area Colors Alarm, Point Defines the color at the top of the empty
Color 1 Information, area of the list.
Point Review,
Session
Manager, Alert
Details, System
Viewer, Alarm
Guidance
List Empty Area Colors Alarm, Point Defines the color at the bottom of the empty
Color 2 Information, area of the list.
Point Review,
Session
Manager, Alert
Details, System
Viewer, Alarm
Guidance
Display list for Iconic Alarm Allows the selected icon group to filter the
Selected Group Configuration alarm list so that the list of the alarms
associated with the selected icon group
displays under the icon in the Iconic With
List tab (see page 71). No other alarm list
tabs are shown.
Iconic Iconic Alarm Provides a menu from which you can select
Configuration Configuration an iconic configuration. Access the Alarm
Menu button and use the Load
Configuration button to load the selected
configuration. The configuration will be
loaded when you select OK.
24 OW351_20_V2
3.3 Application Options window
Save Font Configuration Alarm Accesses the Alarm Menu button and uses
Settings the Save Configuration button to save the
font configuration that is being used in the
current session to a configuration file so it
can be reused in a future session.
Save Iconic Configuration Alarm Accesses the Alarm Menu button and uses
Configuration Settings the Save Configuration button to save the
current Iconic settings so they can be reused
in a future session.
Save Layout Configuration Alarm Accesses the Alarm Menu button and uses
Settings the Save Configuration button to Save a
window layout, such as how dockable tabs
are arranged, and the width and height of
the window.
Save Views Configuration Alarm Accesses the Alarm Menu button and uses
Settings the Save Configuration button to save the
views that are being used in the current
session so they can be reused in a future
session. If unchecked, then Save Column
Configuration and Save Filter Configurations
are also unchecked.
Save Column Configuration Alarm Accesses the Alarm Menu button and uses
Configuration Settings the Save Configuration button to save
column layout, such as column order, width,
and visibility.
Save Filtering Configuration Alarm Accesses the Alarm Menu button and uses
Configuration Settings the Save Configuration button to save the
filtering settings, such as Priority,
Destination, Alarm Type, and Network/Unit.
About About All applications Displays the name and version number of
the application.
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3.3 Application Options window
Use the following procedure to make option changes during a current session of the application
and if desired, to save the settings for reuse in future sessions of the application:
1. Access the main Ovation application window. Options are valid for following applications:
Alarm system (see page 50)
Point Information (see page 161)
Point Review (see page 330)
Session Manager (see page 528)
Alarm Guidance (see page 125)
Alert Details (see page 110)
2. Select the Application Menu button.
Note: For the Session Manager, Alert Details, and Alarm Guidance applications, which have no
Application Menu Button, select the Options menu and then select the desired application
options.
3. Select the Options icon. The Options window for the applicable application appears.
4. Select the type of Options you want to edit.
5. The corresponding options appear. Select the desired settings (see page 22).
6. If applicable, save the settings (see page 22) to a configuration file that you can reuse in a
future session.
26 OW351_20_V2
3.4 Preferences window
The Preferences window saves the settings that you define in the Application Options window
(see page 22) to your own personal user profile. In this way, you can access the saved settings in
a new application edit session instead of having to perform the setting changes repeatedly.
Suppose you have used the Ribbon tabs and the application Option windows to configure an
application window to your specifications. These choices may include font type and size, color
scheme, what columns are displayed, and how wide the columns are (not applicable in Point
Review).
After the application window settings are complete, you may want to save those settings to your
user profile instead of having to perform the setting changes again at your next session.
After preferences are saved, they will be automatically loaded whenever you access the
application window. The preferences are loaded for a session based on the following order:
User defined preferences are requested first. A user can save, load, and clear settings only
for his user profile.
If user-defined preferences are not found, role defined preferences are requested next. An
administrator can save, load, and clear settings for any role profiles, but he cannot affect any
user profile except his own.
System preferences are requested next.
If no preferences are defined, the system default settings will be used.
Note: For the Session Manager and Alert Details applications which have no Application Menu
button, select the File menu.
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3.4 Preferences window
5. Select the Save button to save the settings to your user profile. The next time you access the
application, your customer settings will be used when you begin the new session.
6. Select the Clear button to remove the preference settings for your user profile. If you clear
your user-defined settings, your Role settings will load when you begin a new session.
7. If you are an Administrator, you can perform the following:
Save the preferences to a Role profile by highlighting the desired role before you select
the Save button.
Use the preferences that have been defined for another role by selecting the desired role
from the list in the Preferences window, and then selecting the Load button. All the
settings that were saved for the selected role will now appear in your current session.
Clear role preferences that have been defined by highlighting the role in the list, and then
selecting the Clear button. All the settings that were saved for that role will be removed.
The following figure is an example of an Administrator Preferences window that lists all the roles
to which an Administrator can load or clear preferences. If you are not an Administrator, you will
not have all the system roles displayed in his Preferences window and some buttons may be
grayed out.
28 OW351_20_V2
3.5 Template/Configuration/Search Criteria Settings window
The Point Review application uses the Configuration window and creates .rvt files.
The System Viewer application uses the Search Criteria window and creates .osv files.
This simplifies window monitoring at the Operator Station by enabling you to save settings to a file
for future use. You can also select the user role that can access the saved settings.
After you have saved the desired settings to a file, you can load the file for a new application
session so that the new session will have the same settings as the previous session did.
When you save the file, you can select the user role(s) that can access and use the saved file.
The following figure is an example of the Load Filter/Column Template window for the Point
Review application. Notice the .rvt file that has been saved from a previous session and can now
be loaded to a new session.
OW351_20_V2 29
3.5 Template/Configuration/Search Criteria Settings window
Save settings
Use the following procedure to save settings during a current session of the application for reuse
in future sessions of the application:
1. Access the main application window (Alarm system (see page 50), Point Review (see page
330), or System Viewer (see page 487) applications).
2. Select the Application Menu button.
3. For the Alarm application, select Save Configuration Settings. The Save As window
appears.
OR
For the Point Review application, select Save Filter/Column Template. The Select
Filter/Column Template window appears.
OR
For the System Viewer application, select Save Search Criteria. The Save Search Criteria
window appears.
4. Select the user role(s) that can access and use the saved file for a future session.
5. Enter a name for the file in the File Name field.
6. Select Save As. The settings are now saved to a file that can be loaded for a new session of
the application.
You can also save the files in a folder. Click the Create folder icon located on the top-right
corner of the Save as box. This allows you to create a folder and then save the files folder-
wise.
Load settings
Use the following procedure to load previously saved settings for a new session of the application:
1. Access the main application window (Alarm system (see page 50), Point Review (see page
330), or System Viewer (see page 487) applications).
2. Select the Application Menu button.
3. For the Alarm application, select Load Configuration Settings. The Open window appears.
OR
For the Point Review application, select Load Filter/Column Template. The Load Filter and
Column Template window appears.
OR
For the System Viewer application, select Load Search Criteria. The Load Search Criteria
window appears.
4. Enter a name for the file in the File Name field.
5. Select the Open button. The settings that were saved to the file are now applied to the new
session.
30 OW351_20_V2
3.6 Page Setup window
The standard Microsoft Windows Page Setup window is used to define various settings for your
printouts from the various Operator Station applications. You can select the following settings:
Paper size.
Paper source.
Paper Orientation (Portrait or Landscape).
Margin sizes.
Note: This is the standard Windows print function that prints alarms as displayed in an Alarm
list. The Alarm application also provides a feature for a dedicated alarm printer that is invoked
from the Print menu: Alarm Menu button -> Print -> Print Advance.
OW351_20_V2 31
3.6 Page Setup window
Use the following procedure to set the page parameters for your printout:
32 OW351_20_V2
3.7 Print Preview window
The Print Preview window is used to define many different settings for your printouts from the
various Operator Station applications. You can see how your printout will actually appear before
you send the print job to the printer.
The following figure illustrates the Preview window and the following table describes the menus in
the window.
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3.7 Print Preview window
OPTION DESCRIPTION
The following figure illustrates the icons in the Print Preview window and the table describes the
icons (left to right):
ICON DESCRIPTION
Search Displays a Find window that can be used to search for text strings in the Preview
window.
Customize Displays a Print Options window that can be used to modify the printout of the
Print Options contents of the Print Preview window.
Open a Displays an Open window that can be used to locate and open a file.
document
Save the Displays a Save As window that can be used to save a file.
document
Print Displays the Windows standard Print window (see page 37) that can be used to
edit the print settings and then print the contents of the Print Preview window.
Quick Print Performs a quick print without permitting any editing of the print settings.
34 OW351_20_V2
3.7 Print Preview window
ICON DESCRIPTION
Search Displays a Find window that can be used to search for text strings in the Preview
window.
Page Setup Displays the Windows standard Page Setup window (see page 31) that can be
used to define the size and margins of the page.
Header and Displays the Header and Footer window that can be used to enter headers and
Footer footers for the printout page.
Scale Displays the Scaling window that can be used to adjust the size of the printout
page.
Hand tool Displays a hand in the Preview window that can be used to select items.
Magnifier Displays a magnifying glass in the Preview window that can be used to magnify
items to the percentage selected in the percentage pull-down menu.
Zoom Out Shrinks the Preview page.
Zoom Pull-down menu used to select the magnification percentage for the Magnifier tool
percentage to use.
Zoom In Expands the Preview page.
First Page Displays the first page of the current contents of the Print Preview window.
Previous Page Displays the page last shown from the current contents of the Print Preview
window.
Next Page Displays the next page of the current contents of the Print Preview window.
Last Page Displays the last page of the current contents of the Print Preview window.
Multiple Pages Permits you to select multiple pages to display on one page (up to six pages).
Color Permits you to select the background color for the printout pages.
background of
printout
Watermark Displays the Watermark window that can be used to define a watermark that will
appear on each printout page.
Export Displays a pull-down menu that can be used to select the file format type that you
document want to use to export the contents of the Print Preview window. Then it displays a
Save As window that can be used to name the new file and select the location of
the new file.
Send via email Displays a pull-down menu that can be used to select the file format type that you
want to use to email the contents of the Print Preview window. Then it displays a
Save As window that can be used to name the new file and select the location of
the new file.
Exit Closes the Print Preview window.
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3.7 Print Preview window
Use the following procedure to define the Print Preview window settings:
Note: For the Alert Details application which has no Application Button, select the File menu.
3. Select the appropriate Printing function and access the Print window.
4. Select the desired settings in the Print window.
5. Select the Preview button. The Preview window appears.
6. If you are satisfied with the appearance of the data in the Preview window, you can select the
Print button/icon to send the print job to the printer with the new settings or select Cancel to
remove the settings and return to the default settings.
36 OW351_20_V2
3.8 Print window
The standard Microsoft Windows Print window is used to define different settings for your
printouts from the various Operator Station applications. The Print window is applicable to
whatever operating system you may be running.
Note: This is the standard Windows print function that prints alarms as displayed in an Alarm
list. The Alarm application also provides for a dedicated alarm printer that is invoked from the
Print menu: Alarm Menu button -> Print -> Print Advance.
Figure 15: Example of standard Print window for Windows 7 operating system
OW351_20_V2 37
3.8 Print window
Note: For the Alert Details application which has no Application Button, select the File menu.
3. Select the appropriate Printing function and access the Print window.
4. Select the desired settings in the Print window.
5. Select the Print button to send the print job to the printer with the new settings or select
Cancel to remove the settings and return to the default settings.
Figure 16: Example of standard Print window for Windows 7 operating system
38 OW351_20_V2
3.9 Point Menu
The Point Menu provides a quick method to select a point displayed at the Operator Station and
to access information about that point from different application windows. You can access the
Point Menu from the Alarm, Alert Details, Point Information, Point Review, System Viewer, Trend,
Historical Review, and Process Diagram windows.
By default, the Point menu is configured with standard menu items. In addition, you can use the
Developer Studio to add up to nine additional custom menu choices. The Point Menu is
configurable at all levels in the Ovation Developer Studio system tree. (Refer to the Ovation
Developer Studio User Guide.)
The following figure is a sample of a Point Menu. The menu items may vary depending on the
application you are working in. For example, the Point Menu in Point Information offers Collapse
and Expand options for the point data displayed in Point Information windows.
OW351_20_V2 39
3.9 Point Menu
You can use the standard Point Menu to display point information from the following windows:
Point Information - Use to view or modify point data in a Point Information window.
Trend - Use to view point activity for an individual point in a Trend window.
Signal Diagram - Use to display a control sheet in a Signal Diagram window. This is the sheet
where the point originates (DG record field). Refer to the Ovation Record Types Reference
Manual for information on record fields
Summary Diagram - Use to display a custom diagram in a Process Diagram window (LJ
record field). The LJ field has the Summary Diagram Name. If there is no LJ field, then the SD
field is used. The SD field is no longer used.
Historical Review - Use to execute the selected operation (Point, Alarm, Operator Event) for
the selected point on the default historian. (Refer to the applicable Ovation Process Historian
User Guide.)
System Viewer - Use to display the hardware status. Refer to the Ovation I/O Reference
Manual and Ovation Bus and Specialty I/O Reference Manual for hardware information.
Remote Alarm Viewer - Allows you to view all the alarms for the remote network that the
summary point is from. It is enabled only for remote summary points. (Refer to Multiple
Networks User Guide for more information.)
Alarm Guidance - Use to display the Alarm Guidance information.
Alert Details - Use to display PlantWeb alerts in the Alert Details window. Only appears on the
menu if Fieldbus devices are enabled. (Refer to the Ovation PlantWeb Alerts User Guide for
information about Alerts.)
AMS Device manager - Use to obtain detailed information about Plant Web Alerts. (Refer to
the Ovation PlantWeb Alerts User Guide.)
Ovation Developer Studio - Opens the Ovation Developer Studio window. It displays the
current/selected point in its configuration.
Operations (Options are based on the point type):
Acknowledge Alarm - Use to acknowledge a point that is in alarm. The alarm will appear
on the Acknowledged alarm list.
Reset Alarm - Use to reset a point whose value is no longer in alarm. The alarm
disappears from all the alarm lists except the History list.
Scan OFF/ON - Use to remove a point from being scanned and updated by the
Controller.
Alarm Check OFF/ON - Use to disable alarm checking for a point.
Limit Check OFF/ON - Use to disable the engineering range limit for a point.
History Edit/Annotate - Use to launch the History Edit Tool (described in the applicable
Ovation Process Historian User Guide). This only appears on the menu if you are using
Historical Trend or Historical Review functions. This is only enabled if the following conditions
are met:
Ovation Process Historian Engineering Tools are installed.
User's role has security clearance to launch data edit.
Specific historian other than the default is selected.
40 OW351_20_V2
3.9 Point Menu
3. Select a Point Menu option from the following options. The applicable window appears.
Point Information – Displays the Point Information window.
Trend – Displays the Trend Display window.
Signal Diagram – Displays a Graphic window containing a control sheet. This is the
sheet where the point originates (DG record field). Refer to the Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual for information on record fields.
Summary Diagram – Displays a Graphic window containing a custom diagram (LJ
record field). The LJ field has the Summary Diagram Name. If there is no LJ field, then the
SD field is used. The SD field is no longer used.
Historical Review - Opens the Historical Review application. It executes the selected
operation (Point, Alarm, or Operator Event) for the selected point on the default historian.
The default duration is 24 hours and if required can be configured from the MMI field in
the Ovation Developer Studio. Refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide
for more details on MMI field.
For more information about Historical Review, refer to the applicable Ovation Process
Historian User Guide.
System Viewer - Displays the hardware status. Refer to the Ovation I/O Reference
Manual and Ovation Bus and Specialty I/O Reference Manual for hardware information.
Remote Alarm Viewer - Allows you to view all the alarms for the remote network that the
summary point is from. It is enabled only for remote summary points. (Refer to Multiple
Networks User Guide for more information.)
OW351_20_V2 41
3.9 Point Menu
Alert Details - Displays the Alert Details window for specific PlantWeb alarms, if enabled.
Refer to PlantWeb Alerts User Guide for information on Alert Details.
Alarm Guidance - Use to display the Alarm Guidance information.
Ovation Developer Studio - Opens the Ovation Developer Studio window. It displays the
current/selected point in its configuration. If one or more instances of Ovation Developer
Studio applications are already running, the "last active" instance is utilized (a new
instance of Ovation Developer Studio is not launched) – and the point configuration is
displayed on it. Note that this menu option is not enabled for remote Ovation points.
AMS Device Manager – Displays details about Alert Details, if Alert Details are enabled.
Operations - Displays operations that you can perform on the selected point.
History Edit/Annotate - Displays the History Edit tool, if enabled. (Refer to the applicable
Ovation Process Historian User Guide.)
The last items that may show in the Point Menu are optional configurable custom Point
Menu choices. You can configure up to nine custom Point Menu choices using the
Ovation Developer Studio. (Refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
42 OW351_20_V2
S E C T I O N 4
IN THIS SECTION
OW351_20_V2 43
4.1 What is the Ovation Alarm system?
The Ovation Alarm System allows you to monitor and detect abnormal plant conditions. The
alarms can be acknowledged, printed, and sent to the Emerson historian. You can also configure
the alarm system to display remote alarm messages from multiple networks. The Alarm window
that appears at the Operator Station contains dockable tabs (in Enhanced Grid Mode only) that
display the following alarm lists:
List tab (see page 63) displays a list of the current alarms with the most recent alarm first.
History tab (see page 64) displays a history of the most recent 15,000 alarm occurrences (all
alarm occurrences, including returns, are displayed).
Acknowledged tab (see page 65) displays a list of the current acknowledged alarms.
Unacknowledged tab (see page 66) displays a list of the oldest unacknowledged alarms in
the system. This list is generated from the alarm list with the oldest of the unacknowledged
alarms displayed first.
Reset tab (see page 67) displays a list of points which were returned and acknowledged from
alarms.
Alarm Check Remove tab (see page 68) displays a list of all the alarms that are currently
alarm check removed.
Alarm Frequency tab allows you to view the most frequent alarms that are detected on a
workstation.
Icon tab (see page 69) displays a list of icons. Each icon corresponds to a group of alarms.
Remote Network Status tab (see page 76) displays a list of each remote network connection
and its status.
The plant operator can also filter out alarms based on their priority, alarm type, and destination.
These filtering characteristics can be updated by the operator for both the normal and priority
modes of operation. In addition to viewing alarm conditions on the screen, alarms can be
annunciated by playing an audio file on external speakers. Alarms can be printed on a local
printer or they can be sent to the Emerson historian.
Note: You can configure the Alarms at any level in the System Tree. All configurations defined
at the lower levels override what has been defined at the higher levels.
44 OW351_20_V2
4.2 What is an alarm?
An Ovation alarm is a message or signal that indicates an abnormal plant condition. This plant
condition is based on the status of an Ovation point. When you create a point in an Ovation
system, you define limits for the value of the point. If these limits are exceeded, the point goes
into alarm. Typically, an alarm requires an operator action.
Points in alarm display at the Operator Station. Unless you make configuration changes to the
alarm object that defines how alarms are displayed, the default values for the display are used.
If you want to change how the alarms are displayed, use the configuration function in the
Developer Studio (Windows Ovation system) to insert a new alarm object and make the desired
changes.
Once you have created the alarm object, if you want to make additional changes, use the
configuration function in the Developer Studio to open the alarm object and make the desired
changes.
No changes take place until you download the changes and restart the drop. See Downloading for
information on downloading changes to a drop.
OW351_20_V2 45
4.3 Alarm System terminology
The following terms are used when discussing alarm or alarm annunciation windows:
TERM DEFINITION
Alarm Annunciation (Not available on all systems) This alarm system provides a method for
System detecting and displaying abnormal plant conditions on an Operator
workstation. Alarms display in alarm bands that appear at the top of the
workstation monitor. This is an alternative to the Alarm system.
Alarm Collector The alarm collectors are responsible for connecting to the remote networks,
receiving all of the remote alarm data, and disseminating it to the Alarm
windows. (Refer to the Ovation Multiple Networks User Guide.)
Alarm Cutout Alarm cutout is an optional function that either stops a point from alarming or
stops an alarmed point from displaying an alarm message. You select the
type of alarm cutout you want to use in your Ovation system through the
Developer Studio
Alarm Cutout Delay This is the time after the alarm cutout is released before the alarm is actually
reported.
Alarm Destination Each of the Operator workstations can be defined to receive alarms from
specific plant areas, or destinations. This is done by assigning a unique
destination to each point. The destination is defined by the first characteristic
of each point’s characteristic field. Each workstation can be assigned to
receive alarms for one or more specific destinations or for the entire system.
Alarm Priority Each point can have an alarm priority assigned to it. Priorities may be
assigned from 1 to 8, where 1 is the highest (most critical/important) and 8 is
the lowest (least critical/important). Analog points can have up to five different
priorities assigned (one for each of the four limits and one for the user defined
limit). The priority is defined if the corresponding limit is defined. The high X
(where X is 1 - 4) alarm uses the upper nibble of the appropriate priority field.
The low X (where X is 1 - 4) alarm uses the lower nibble.
The sensor alarm and SID alarm use the highest value from all the defined
priorities, and the return uses the lesser value of all the defined priorities. For
example, when determining the priority for a sensor alarm or return from
alarm, if the high1 limit is defined but the low1 limit is not defined, then the
limit1 priority field’s high nibble will be used in the evaluation of the priority but
the low nibble of the limit1 priority field is not used in the evaluation.
Alarm System This alarm system provides a method for detecting and displaying abnormal
plant conditions. Alarms display in lists on an Operator workstation. This is
the standard Ovation alarm system.
Enhanced Grid Style of alarm window that provides for the docking of tabs and for the sorting
Mode style of alarms. This is the default style choice and is set in the Developer Studio.
Filtering Allows you to choose the kinds of alarms that you want to display in the
various alarm lists at the Operator Station and also to filter out the alarms that
you do not want to display. The alarms displayed in the Alarm window can be
filtered based on mode, priority, destination (plant area), type, and
network/unit.
High1- High4 Limit Ovation analog points can have a high1, high2, high3, high4, low1, low2,
and Low1 - Low4 low3, and low4 limit value assigned to them. When any of these values are
Limit exceeded, an alarm status for the point is broadcast onto the Ovation
network. You are not required to define all four high limits or all four low limits.
46 OW351_20_V2
4.3 Alarm System terminology
TERM DEFINITION
Iconic Alarming This alarm system provides a mechanism to group alarms based on their
System priority and their plant area. Each group of alarms is represented by a
preconditioned bitmap on the display.
Incremental high In addition to the high1 - high4 and the low1 - low4 limits for an Ovation point,
and low limit a high incremental and a low incremental limit can also be assigned. When
an incremental alarm is exceeded, information can be sent to the Operator
workstation which indicates whether the value for the point is getting better or
worse (that is, whether the value is moving closer to or further away from the
last exceeded high or low limit.)
Legacy/Classic Style of alarm window that does not allow for the docking of tabs and for the
style sorting of alarms, but does allow gaps in the alarm lists when alarms are
removed. This style choice is set in the Developer Studio.
Reset (Resettable An indication that the return has been previously acknowledged and must be
Returns) reset in order to be removed from the Alarm List and cleared from the screen.
A resettable return is initiated in one of the two following ways:
An unacknowledged alarm is acknowledged and then returns. This return is
re-initiated as a resettable return. Since its previous alarm state was
acknowledged, the return does not require an acknowledgment; however, it
does require a reset.
An unacknowledged alarm returns to normal and the unacknowledged
return is broadcast to all the drops. Once the unacknowledged return is
acknowledged, it is re-initiated as a resettable return.
Returns (Returns to An indication that a point previously in alarm has now returned to normal and
normal) is no longer in alarm.
Sensor Alarms An indication of an input failure (for example, a bad signal or bad card).
SID Alarms An indication of an invalid point being used as a limit or cutout. It is also an
indication (on analogs only) that the calculated limit has bad quality.
State Change An indication of a change of state of a digital point (only displayed on the
History List).
User Defined Limit Ovation analog points can have an optional user-defined high and low limit
assigned to them. When either of these limits is exceeded, an alarm status for
the point is broadcast onto the Ovation network. This alarm is independent of
the standard alarm limits.
Unacknowledged When an alarm occurs (a new alarm, toggle alarm, or incremental alarm), it is
Alarms broadcast on the Ovation network as an unacknowledged alarm. The alarm
remains unacknowledged until the operator acknowledges it. This is a
system-wide acknowledgment, which is broadcast to all drops. If this alarm is
re-initiated again, (that is, a new limit was exceeded,) it would then become
an unacknowledged alarm again. When a drop time-out occurs, it is
considered to be unacknowledged. When the operator acknowledges this
type of alarm, it is not broadcast system-wide and must be done on a drop-
by-drop basis.
Primary and Identifies the alarm data server that the alarm collector is connected to in
Secondary Alarm order to receive remote alarm data or the last connection the alarm collector
Data Servers made. For each alarm collector, you must define the remote networks that
connect to the alarm collector.
OW351_20_V2 47
4.4 What is the Operator Station Alarm window?
The Alarm window allows you to monitor plant operations and acknowledge alarm conditions.
Each alarm message has its foreground and background color dictated by the color coding
scheme. Color coding is based on alarm priority. Specific colors are defined to identify
acknowledged versus unacknowledged alarms. The alarm colors are read in upon startup. The
colors are configured using the applicable Ovation configuration tool. (Refer to the Ovation
Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
New alarm entries are processed by the system every second. If the Alarm window is minimized
and an alarm entry is detected, the alarm system’s icon turns red. The alarm system's icon also
changes to a new alarm icon (red bell or user configured new alarm warning icon) when the state
change alarm appears in the History list (tab) and the History tab is the only visible tab in the
alarm window/application.
You can open the Alarm window by double-clicking on the Alarms icon located in the system tray
or by a single click the alarm icon in the task bar.
The Alarm window consists of two sets of tabs: ribbon tabs at the top of the window and Alarm list
tabs at the bottom of the window (the list tabs are dockable in the Enhanced Grid Mode style).
These tabs work together to display the various Alarm lists in the window. The information that
displays in each Alarm list is dependent upon what tab is selected.
You can select the tab that you want to display in the window, by using the Select View(s) menu
in the Home tab or by selecting each tab individually. You can display multiple tabs in the window
at the same time by using the Guide Diamond (see page 20) to arrange and anchor different tabs
as desired.
The first time the Alarm window opens, the Alarm List displays (provided the window is configured
to display an Alarm List). If a different alarm display is selected, and the Alarm window is
minimized, the last display appears the next time the icon opens (provided no points go into alarm
while the window is minimized). If a point goes into alarm while the window is minimized, the
Alarm window opens to the Alarm List screen.
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4.4 What is the Operator Station Alarm window?
Note: You can configure your alarm system to initiate either an Alarm window or the Alarm
Annunciation window. The Alarm window is the standard Ovation alarm window, but you can
optionally use an Alarm Annunciation window. You can display both alarm window types at the
same time, but the Alarm Annunciation window always appears at the top of the alarm screen
and you cannot cover the Alarm Annunciation window with any other windows.
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4.5 What are the components of the Alarm window?
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4.6 Alarm Menu button
The Alarm Menu button at the top of the Alarm window provides access to several Alarm window
functions. The following figure illustrates the menu that displays from the Alarm Menu button and
the following table describes the functions.
FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Load Configuration Displays a window (see page 30) that allows you to choose a previously
saved Alarm configuration (.alm file) and apply (load) it to the current session.
This configuration contains the definitions for font, alarm window layout, views
displayed and their corresponding columns and alarm filter settings.
Save Configuration Displays a window (see page 30) that allows you to save the current Alarm
configuration settings to a file (.alm file). By default, this configuration
contains the definitions for font, alarm window layout, views displayed and
their corresponding columns and alarm filter settings.
You should provide a custom name for the saved settings so the settings can
be applied (loaded) at a later time.
Print Opens the Preview and Print menu (see page 52) where you can select the
desired Print function. This is the standard Windows Print function.
Export Opens the Save As window. You can export the contents of the Alarm
window to Text, Image, CSV, HTML, PDF, XML, MHT, RTF, XLS, and XLSX
formats.
Preferences Opens the Preferences window (see page 27) where you can save current
window settings to your user profile. The saved settings (font, color scheme,
start-up configuration, column settings, and whether or not the ribbon bar is
maximized and the grouping bar is displayed) will then appear in your next
session.
Alarm System Displays various windows (see page 53) that allow you to set View, Colors,
Options Configuration Settings, and application icons for the Alarm window for the
current session.
Exit Alarm System Closes the Alarm window.
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4.6 Alarm Menu button
The Preview and Print menu provides various print options for the Alarm window as shown in the
following figures and described in the following table:
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Print Accesses the standard Microsoft Print window (see page 37).
Print Preview Accesses the Print Preview window (see page 36).
Page Setup Accesses the Page Setup window (see page 31).
Print Advance This refers to the dedicated alarm printer, not the standard Microsoft Printer.
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4.6 Alarm Menu button
The Alarm System Options button displays the Ovation Alarm System Options window. You can
select from the following option types:
View.
Colors.
Configuration Settings.
Iconic Configuration (see page 71).
Start Up Options.
About.
Application Icon (see page 74).
The following figure is an example of the Ovation Alarm System Options with View Settings
selected. Refer to System Options (see page 22) for descriptions of all the Alarm Option
parameters.
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4.7 Alarm Quick Access toolbar
The Alarm window has frequently used icons that appear at the top of the window in a Quick
Access toolbar. This toolbar allows for easy access to commonly used functions, instead of
navigating through the ribbon tabs. These icons are shown below and are described in the
following table from left to right.
FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Find Point Opens the Find Point window (see page 84).
The ribbon tabs are displayed as needed for the alarm types that are selected. The following
ribbon tabs are available in the Alarm window:
Home ribbon tab (see page 55).
Filter ribbon tab (see page 56).
Value ribbon tab (see page 57).
Alarm/Limit ribbon tab (see page 59).
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4.8 Alarm system ribbon tabs
The Home ribbon tab in the Alarm window provides a group of configuration options that can be
used to define the appearance of the Alarm list. The Home tab is shown in the following figure
and the options are described in the following table. The buttons may vary depending upon what
Alarm list is displayed.
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Mode Two modes of filtering (normal mode and priority mode) exist in the alarm
system. You can configure two different scenarios for alarm filtering, one for normal
mode and one for priority mode. You can toggle between the two modes to display
two different alarm filtering settings. Alarms that pass the defined filtering
parameters for the currently selected mode (normal or priority) display in the Alarm
window at the Operator Station.
Audio If configured, the Ovation Audio alarm system produces a sound whenever an
alarm occurs. Used to silence the audio for continuous audio.
Font type Use to change the font type used in the alarm lists.
menu
B (letter B for Use to change the font weight used in the alarm lists.
bold)
I (letter I for Use to change the font to italic in the alarm lists.
italic)
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4.8 Alarm system ribbon tabs
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Font size menu Use to change the font size used in the alarm lists.
Select View(s) Use to display the Alarm view (or Alarm list) that displays in the Alarm window.
Select columns Use to select the columns that display in the alarm lists.
Reset Counts Use to refresh the data in the Alarm Frequency tab.
The Filter ribbon tab in the Alarm window provides a group of configuration options that can be
used to filter the alarms that appear in the Alarm list. The Filter tab is shown in the following figure
and the options are described in the following table. Note that the same options appear for
Normal and Priority modes.
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4.8 Alarm system ribbon tabs
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Priority arrow Displays the Priority window (see page 100) where you select the priority level
of the alarms you want to pass the filter and appear on the alarm lists. Priorities
are assigned 1 through 8, where1 is the most critical; 8 is the least critical.
Destination arrow Displays the Destination window (see page 100) where you select the
destination letter of the alarms you want to pass the filter and appear on the
alarm lists. Alarm destination is defined by the first characteristic of each point's
characteristic field.
Alarm Type arrow Displays the Alarm Type window (see page 103) where you select the types of
alarms you want to pass the filter and appear on the alarm lists. Choices are
Plant Web Alerts, Process Points, and Drops.
Network/Unit arrow Displays the Network/Unit window (see page 103) where you select the network
or unit of the alarms you want to pass the filter and appear on the alarm lists.
The Value ribbon tab in the Alarm window provides a group of operations that can be performed
on the alarms that appear in the displayed Alarm list. The Value tab is shown in the following
figure and the options are described in the following table.
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4.8 Alarm system ribbon tabs
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Scan On/Off Sends a request to change the Scan state of the selected set of points to
On or Off.
Value Clamp On/Off Sends a request to change the Value Clamp state of the selected set of
points to On or Off.
Clamping is when the point's engineering unit value is limited.
Test Mode On/Off Sends a request to change the Test Mode state of the selected set of
points to On or Off. Test Mode must be On in order to use the Latched
Quality option.
Latched Quality Sends a request to change the Latched Quality value of the selected set of
points to Good, Fair, Poor, or Bad.
Latched quality is when the quality of a point is set to a requested value.
Test Mode must be On in order to use the Latched Quality option.
Engineering Check Sends a request to change the Engineering Range Check state of the
selected set of points to On/Off.
The engineering range, expressed in engineering units, is used to range
check each analog input. If the point is out of range, then the point quality
will be set to P (POOR) and the engineering range bit will be set. The high
or low deadbands are used to keep the point from toggling in and out of
Engineering Range. The engineering range limits do not cause an alarm.
Since this is a range check and not a limit check, if the range is 0 - 100,
then 0 and 100 are considered to be in range. Anything less than 0 or
greater than 100 is considered out of range.
Reasonability Check Sends a request to change the Reasonability Range Check state of the
selected set of points to On or Off.
The reasonability range, expressed in engineering units, is used to range
check each analog input. If the point is out of range, then the point quality
will be set to B (BAD) and the reasonability bit will be set. The high or low
deadbands are used to keep the point from toggling in and out of
Reasonability Range. The reasonability range limits do not cause an alarm.
Since this is a range check and not a limit check, if the range is 0 - 100,
then 0 and 100 are considered to be in range. Anything less than 0 or
greater than 100 is considered out of range.
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4.8 Alarm system ribbon tabs
The Alarm/Limit ribbon tab in the Alarm window provides a group of alarm operation options that
can be performed on the alarms that appear in the displayed Alarm list. The available operations
may differ depending upon what Alarm list is displayed.
The Alarm/Limit tab is shown in the following figure and the options are described in the following
table.
OPTION DESCRIPTION
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4.9 Alarm window Status bar
The Status bar is located at the bottom of the Alarm window. Alarm counts are located in different
areas of the Status bar.
ELEMENT DESCRIPTION
Total Alarms Total number of alarms that pass the current Alarm List filter.
Acknowledged Total number of acknowledged alarms that pass the current Alarm List filter
Unacknowledged Total number of unacknowledged alarms that pass the current Alarm List filter.
Resets Total number of resettable returns that pass the Alarm List filter.
Alarm Check Total number of alarm check removed alarms that pass the Alarm Check
Remove Removed filter.
This icon on the Status bar identifies the Alarm window that is in control of the
peripheral's filtering parameters, for example, audio, historian station, and the
dedicated line-by-line alarm printing. If you want to change the audible filtering
parameters, you must change the filter through the Filter tab in the Alarm window.
The Ovation Keyboard interacts with the last active Graphic window. The last
active Graphic window is designated by the icon indication in the Status bar.
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4.10 Alarm list tabs that display in the Alarm window
The Alarm window displays different types of alarm lists that provide information about each alarm
in the Ovation system.
The Operator interface to the Alarm system consists of an Alarm window that contains multiple
tabs. These tabs display the following alarm lists:
Alarm list (see page 63).
Alarm History list (see page 64).
Acknowledged Alarm list (see page 65).
Unacknowledged Alarm list (see page 66).
Reset list (see page 67).
Alarm Check Remove list (see page 68)
Icon list (see page 69) (only displayed when the icon list is configured for Iconic Alarming).
Alarm Frequency tab
Remote Network Status list (see page 76) (only displayed when the Alarm window is
configured to receive alarms from remote networks).
When an alarm occurs, it appears on the Alarm list, the History list, and the Unacknowledged list.
After the alarm is acknowledged, it remains on the Alarm list until it returns to normal and the
return is acknowledged and reset. After the return is reset, the alarm goes off all the Alarm lists.
Note: You can select the desired style of Alarm window from the Developer Studio. The
recommended setting is the Enhanced Grid Mode Style (default) which does not allow gaps or
blank lines in Alarm lists. This provides for better grouping and sorting of alarms.
You can also use the Legacy/Classic Style setting which displays lists as they appeared in Pre-
3.3.1 Ovation releases. This style allows gaps and blank lines in Alarm lists.
Each list (except the Icon and Remote Network Status lists) incorporates two modes of filtering,
Normal and Priority. A single button switches each display between the two modes of filtering.
The tabs in the Alarm Filtering Definition window correspond to the alarm lists.
From the Alarm window, you can perform individual, group, or page alarm acknowledgment.
You can also right-click a point alarm item in an alarm list to access a Point Menu (see page 39)
that provides information about the point.
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4.10 Alarm list tabs that display in the Alarm window
The following table shows the data that is displayed for each point type on the Alarm List, Alarm
History List, Acknowledged Alarm List, Unacknowledged Alarm List, and the Reset List.
Alarm Data
Analog Alarm, returns Date, time, alarm type, code, point name, description, value, units, limit
incrementals, alarm priority, alarm destination, and plant mode.
Digital Alarm, returns Date, time, alarm type, code, point name, description, set/reset, value,
alarm priority, alarm destination, and plant mode.
Drop Alarm, returns Date, time, alarm type, point name, description, fault code/fault
identification, fault parameters 1 and 2, alarm priority, and alarm
destination.
Packed Group alarms Date, time, alarm type, point name, description, value (in its binary
representation), blank or “T” (time out), bits in alarms in binary, alarm
priority, alarm destination, and plant mode.
Packed Group Alarms Date, time, alarm type, PN, ED, set/reset description, value, attention
Used as Devices code, override code, and alarm description.
State Change Date, time, alarm type, code, point name, description, set/reset, value
quality. State Change only applies to the alarms shown on the Alarm
History List.
Time-Outs When a timed-out point is in alarm and displayed on the Alarm List or
Unacknowledged Alarm List, or Reset List, the Quality field displays
the letter “T.”
The letter “T” only appears on the Alarm History List if the list is
updated after the point times out.
Plant Web Alerts Date, time, alarm type, code, point name, description, value (identifies
the specific alerts that are active), quality, alarm priority, alarm
destination.
Node/Module Date, time, alarm type, PN, ED, value (binary)/Quality, bits in alarm
(binary), alarm priority, alarm destination.
Records
Alarm Check Removed Date, time, alarm type, code, point name, description, Net Alias, AP,
AY, value, quality, units, limit, incr, PM, Net ID
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4.10 Alarm list tabs that display in the Alarm window
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4.10 Alarm list tabs that display in the Alarm window
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4.10 Alarm list tabs that display in the Alarm window
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4.10 Alarm list tabs that display in the Alarm window
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4.10 Alarm list tabs that display in the Alarm window
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4.10 Alarm list tabs that display in the Alarm window
4.10.6 Alarm Check Remove list in the Operator Station Alarm window
Note: You may want to periodically remind an operator that points have been removed from
alarm checking, and then prompt the operator to decide if those points should be put back into
alarm checking or not. The points that are reconfirmed by the operator will remain in alarm
check removed.
This process is accomplished by using an Alarm Check Reconfirm task. For information on
configuring an Alarm Check Reconfirm task, refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration
Guide.
The following figure shows an example of the Alarm window displaying the Alarm/Limit tab in
combination with the Alarm Check Remove tab.
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4.10 Alarm list tabs that display in the Alarm window
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4.10 Alarm list tabs that display in the Alarm window
6. Use the Iconic Configuration Options window (see page 71) to select the desired type of
Iconic alarm display.
Iconic (only Iconic tiles appear)
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4.10 Alarm list tabs that display in the Alarm window
Icon With List (Iconic tiles and list of alarms associated with a selected tile appear)
Note that in the previous figure, the currently selected alarm group is signified with a red
border drawn around the icon tile. In addition, the selected group’s location (row, column)
displays on the Status bar and the alarms associated with the selected Icon are listed.
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4.10 Alarm list tabs that display in the Alarm window
5. Select the desired Iconic configuration from the Iconic Configuration pull-down list.
6. Put a check in the Display List For Selected Group check box if you want to display the list of
selected icon groups and check the Enable Resize Option For Alarm Group Panel check
box to enable the resizing option for the alarm group panel.
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4.10 Alarm list tabs that display in the Alarm window
The following figure shows an example of the Iconic With List alarm tab. Notice that an icon
group is selected (has a red border). The alarms that are reflected in the selected icon group
appear in a list at the bottom of the window.
These groups of alarms are represented by preconfigured bitmaps. Two bitmaps are typically
defined for each alarm group. One bitmap identifies a group not in alarm; and the other
represents a group in alarm. The maximum number of groups that can be configured is based
on the size of the bitmaps.
Iconic alarming can accommodate xlarge (96 x 96), large (64 x 64), medium (48 x 48), or
small (32 x 32) bitmaps. The maximum number of rows and columns is based on the icon
size that is configured. The following table describes the icon sizes that are available. (Refer
to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
Icon size
XL 28 12 336 96x96
M 17 19 323 48x48
S 13 23 299 32x32
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4.10 Alarm list tabs that display in the Alarm window
The state of an iconic alarm can be determined by a color-coded border. The border identifies
if the group is in alarm or not in alarm.
For groups that are in alarm, the border color identifies the unacknowledged status. If all the
alarms in a group are acknowledged, the border color displays in the acknowledged color. If
at least one alarm in the group is unacknowledged, the border color remains in the
unacknowledged color. (Refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.) You can
also configure a default Iconic alarm group.
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4.10 Alarm list tabs that display in the Alarm window
a) Standard Application Icon: The standard application icon is the green alarm bell. Click
the Browse button to select the application icons for the alarm window from the list of
available application icons. The application icons are downloaded from the Ovation
Developer Studio. Please refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide to
learn how to upload the application icons. The following figures display examples of the
default application icon and the changed application icon in the Alarm window:
b) New Alarm Warning Icon: The default New Alarm warning Icon is the red bell icon that is
displayed when a new alarm is detected by the alarm window or when the state change
alarm appears in the History list (tab) while the alarm window is minimized. Thus, it is a
warning to the user. Using the Browse button, you can change the warning icon from the
available list of application icons. The application icons are downloaded from the Ovation
Developer Studio. Please refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide to
learn how to upload the application icons.
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4.10 Alarm list tabs that display in the Alarm window
4.10.10 Remote Network Status list in the Operator Station Alarm window
Note: If you do not configure the alarm display to receive alarms from remote networks, the
Remote Network Status tab does not display.
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4.10 Alarm list tabs that display in the Alarm window
To select the columns that you want to display in the Remote Network Status tab:
Alarm Data Server Connection - Identifies the alarm data server where the remote alarm
messages are originating from. When the connection to the alarm data server is lost, it designates
which server the alarm system last connected to.
Primary Alarm Data Server - IP address of the primary alarm data server on the remote network.
This is the machine that sends the remote alarm messages.
Secondary Alarm Data Sever - IP address of the secondary alarm data server on the remote
network. This is the machine that sends the remote alarm messages.
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4.11 Opening alarm files
You can open these alarm files from the Load Configuration dialog box or from a Windows
command-line.
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4.11 Opening alarm files
Note: When you identify the format for the request (to open an alarm file) the location could be
based on the User, Role, or System. This way you can fully qualify the location. Otherwise, the
relative path is given and the application will search to find it. First, it will look under the User,
then the Role, and then the System.
The following figure displays an example to open a 'alarm.alm' alarm file saved in the
'User:Administrator' category in the Open dialog box (see page 78):
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4.11 Opening alarm files
2. Close the autoStartupFileName.tas file and open the Windows Command Prompt by
clicking Start->All Programs->Accessories->Command Prompt.
3. At the command prompt, enter the command in the following format to open the multiple
alarm files:
request_alarm_list -af <pathname of the autoStartupFileName.tas
file>
The following figure displays an example to open multiple alarm files:
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4.12 Printing alarms using the standard Microsoft Windows print function
You can print alarms from the Alarm window using the standard Microsoft Windows print function
(this is not the dedicated line-by-line serial printer). The filtering parameters defined for the
specific list being printed are used.
4.12.2 To use the Print Preview function for alarms at the Operator Station
You can use the Print Preview function to configure many aspects of how the alarms will appear
in printouts. You can also use the Print Preview window to configure the header and footer
properties used on printouts. The header/footer properties can be different for each alarm list.
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4.12 Printing alarms using the standard Microsoft Windows print function
4.12.4 To add header and footer text to the Operator Station Alarm window
You can configure the header and footer properties used on printouts. The header/footer
properties can be different for each alarm list.
These settings define how the alarms appear when printed (see page 80).
4. Select the Print Preview option. The Print Preview window (see page 36) appears.
5. Select the Header and Footer icon from the Quick Access toolbar at the top of the Preview
window.
6. Make the desired settings.
7. Select OK to save the settings or click Cancel to dismiss the window without applying
changes.
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4.13 Printing alarms using the dedicated line-by-line serial printer
You can print alarms from the Alarm window using a dedicated line-by-line serial printer.
Use the Developer Studio (refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide) to configure
the settings for the dedicated printer (this is not the standard Windows print function).
4.13.1 To print alarms using the Print Advance function (for dedicated serial
printer)
The Print Advance button allows you to advance to the most current alarm being printed. Alarms
that are in the software print queue with a timestamp less than or equal to the time when the Print
Advance button was selected are not printed. That is, alarms already in the print buffer are sent
to the printer; those queued to print are not printed. The printer advances to the first alarm whose
timestamp is greater than the time that the Print Advance was selected.
Use the following procedure to use the Print Advance function for a dedicated serial printer:
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4.14 What is the Find Point utility in the Operator Station Alarm window?
4.14 What is the Find Point utility in the Operator Station Alarm
window ?
The Alarm program uses a search utility named Find Point to locate specific points in the Alarm
list, History list, Unacknowledged list, Reset list, and Alarm Check Remove list of the Alarm
window. This utility searches for a point based on a point name that you enter in the Search String
entry field.
The utility, by default, searches down the Alarm lists for the entered point name. However, if you
want to search up the Alarm lists, put a check in the Search Up check box.
4. Enter the name of the point you want to find in the Search String entry field.
5. Select the Find Next button to start the search for the point. The utility searches down the
alarm list unless you check the Search Up check box.
The point is located and highlighted in the Alarm window.
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4.15 What are the Operator Station Alarm window columns?
Alarm information is contained in columns in the Alarm window. You can select (see page 85)
which columns to display in the Alarm window and each column is sizable.
You can change the size of the column to automatically fit all the data in that column. Place the
cursor between the columns until the cursor changes shapes and then double-click.
You can also change the size of the columns manually. Place the cursor between the columns,
press the left mouse button down and drag the column to a new size.
The columns can provide the following information about the alarms:
Date and Time (see page 88).
Alarm Types (see page 89).
Code (see page 92).
Name (see page 92).
Description (see page 92).
Alarm Priority (AP) (see page 93).
Alarm Destination (AY) (see page 93).
Value/Quality (Q) (see page 93).
Units (see page 94).
Limit (see page 94).
Incremental Limit (Incr)it (see page 94).
Plant Mode (see page 94).
Network ID (see page 94).
Net Alias (see page 94).
Incrementals and Returns (see page 95).
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4.15 What are the Operator Station Alarm window columns?
4. Select the View (alarm list) that you want to configure columns for.
5. Select the columns you want to display in the View that you selected, move them to the
Selected Column(s) list and select OK.
6. You can also reorganize the columns by right-clicking on a column header. The Column menu
appears. Use this menu to sort, group, reorganize, resize, and remove columns from the
Alarm window.
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4.15 What are the Operator Station Alarm window columns?
7. In the application window, there is a space above the columns that reads 'Drag a column
header here to group by that column' as shown in the following figure. If this area is not
visible, right-click any column header and select Show Group By Box.
You can drag and drop the columns in this bar and view the column data group-wise.
Alternatively, you can right-click a particular column header and select the Group By This
Column option from the Column menu that appears as shown in the preceding figure. You
can hide the Drag a column header here to group by that column bar by right-clicking
anywhere on this bar and selecting Hide Group By Box.
Figure 52: Viewing the 'Drag a column header here to group by that column' bar
8. The following figure shows an example of grouping as per the 'Alarm Type' column:
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4.15 What are the Operator Station Alarm window columns?
The following figure shows an example of grouping as per the 'Alarm Type', 'Description', and
'Priority (AP)' columns:
Figure 54: An example of grouping as per the 'Alarm Type', 'Description', and Priority
Note: To ungroup a particular column, right-click the column header in the 'Drag a column
header here to group by that column' bar and select UnGroup. To ungroup all the columns and
view the default view, right-click the empty space in the 'Drag a column header here to group by
that column' bar and select Clear Grouping.
4.15.2 Date and Time column for the Operator Station Alarm window
The Date and Time column displays the date when the alarm occurred in month, day, and year
format (for example, 11/20/2009).
The Date and Time column displays the timestamp when the alarm occurred. By default, hours,
minutes, and seconds display (for example, 3:30:40 PM). You can also display milliseconds (for
example, 3:30:40.990 PM) in the alarm Time column by using the Developer Studio to configure
the Alarm Display tab. (Refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
If desired, you can enable the OCR400 and OCR1100 Controllers to alarm timestamp to the 1
millisecond level by configuring the Point Processing tab. (Refer to the Ovation Developer Studio
User Guide.)
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4.15 What are the Operator Station Alarm window columns?
4.15.3 Alarm Type column for the Operator Station Alarm window
The alarm status represents the present state of the alarm condition. The following table lists the
status types and possible states of alarm condition.
Alarm types
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4.15 What are the Operator Station Alarm window columns?
LO UDA Low UDA alarm. The value has exceeded the low UDA alarm
limit.
SP ALM Spurious alarm. The point went into alarm and returned from
alarm before being sent to the alarm system. This status appears
in the Alarm History List.
TIMEOUT Point has timed out.
SID ALM SID Alarm. The SID Alarm can be set when:
The limit field for the point is a SID and a limit read error has
been detected for that point.
The SID used to determine cutout is invalid.
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4.15 What are the Operator Station Alarm window columns?
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4.15 What are the Operator Station Alarm window columns?
The Code column displays the alarm removed code. The code choices are:
LR = Limit checking off.
SC = Scan off (scan removed).
AR = Alarm checking off (point removed from alarm by an operator).
AR-C = Alarm Off Re-inhibit
CO = Any cutout condition is set, but the point is still in alarm. Type of cutout depends on
mode of cutout (see page 95).
CA = The point is cut out and the alarm is suppressed.
RD = Return delay.
PlantWeb Alert codes:
AR = Alarm check removed.
CS = Communication suppressed.
FS = Failed suppressed.
NS = Abnormal suppressed.
MS = Maintenance suppressed.
AS = Advisory suppressed.
The Description column displays the description of the point. This can be the English Description
which displays up to 30 characters or the Alarm Description which displays up to 45 characters.
This is configured in the Alarm Display tab in the Developer Studio. (Refer to the Ovation
Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
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4.15 What are the Operator Station Alarm window columns?
4.15.7 Alarm Priority (AP) column for the Operator Station Alarm window
The Alarm Priority column displays the alarm priority (1 = highest priority; 8 = lowest priority).
4.15.8 Alarm Destination (AY) column for the Operator Station Alarm window
4.15.9 Value/Quality (Q) columns for the Operator Station Alarm window
The point value continually updates on the Alarm List, the Unacknowledged Alarm List,
Acknowledged Alarm List, and Reset List. The possible options are:
Analog Value/Quality (Q) – displays the value of the analog point with its quality (blank =
good, P = poor, F = fair, B = bad, or T = timed out). Value/Q displays are always displayed
by default.
Digital Value/Quality (Q) – displays the status description of the digital point (SET/RESET)
followed by the value (1 or 0) and the point’s quality. This is only used with digital points.
Packed Group Value – displays the current digital value in binary followed by an indication
identifying whether or not the point is timed out, which is followed by the bits in alarm
(displayed in binary). For packed group alarm points, the value field (displayed in binary
notation) is followed by a “T” if the point is timed out. This is followed by the bits in alarm
(displayed in binary). For packed group points used as devices, the set/reset field is followed
by the value.
Module/Node Records – lists value (displayed in binary) followed by the quality. The
value/quality is followed by the bits in alarm displayed in binary. For the modules value field,
the value field (displayed in binary notation) is followed by quality and the bits in alarm
(displayed in binary).
PlantWeb Alerts - contains the currently active alert types. For example, if a PlantWeb alert
has an active Failed, Maintenance, and Advisory alert, the value field would display "FAILED
MAINT ADVISE." The following values display for the specific alert type:
FAILED - Failed Alert.
MAINT - Maintenance Alert.
ADVISE - Advisory Alert.
NO_COMM - Communication Alert.
ABNORMAL - Abnormal Alert.
Drop Alarms – the drop description displays. The drop description identifies the fault code,
fault ID, and fault parameters 1 and 2.
Quality – The Ovation system supports four quality states: Good, Fair, Poor, and Bad, plus
the condition Timed-out. Each indicates the condition of the point to the operator and to the
algorithms.
The system can be configured to display an additional quality reason clarifier after the point
quality description. If the reasons are to be displayed, you should configure the system to set
the order of precedence for the quality reasons in addition to the text that is displayed for
each reason. If multiple reasons are present, only the reason with the highest precedent
displays. You can view all of the applicable quality reasons (see page 254) in the
Value/Status tab on the Point Information window.
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4.15 What are the Operator Station Alarm window columns?
The Units column displays engineering units of analog points. For packed points used as devices,
the attention code is followed by the emergency override code.
The Limit column displays the high or low limit for analog points.
Alarm limits are applicable only to analog points. This field (“Limit”) displays the highX or lowX
where X is 1-4 (or High UDA or Low UDA limit, providing the point is only in UDA alarm) limit that
was exceeded, not the incremental limit. When the alarm has returned to normal (or is in sensor
alarm or the SID alarm), the Limits field is blank. For packed points used as devices, the alarm
description displays. The Alarm descriptions are: Tripped, No Response, Did Not Open, Did Not
Close, Did Not Stop, Did Not Start, and Blank.
4.15.12 Incremental Limit (Incr) column for the Operator Station Alarm
window
The Incremental Limit column displays the incremental limit for analog points. For high alarms, the
high incremental limit displays. For low alarms, the low incremental limit displays.
Incremental limits are applicable only to analog points. This field (“Incr”) displays the high
incremental limit when any high alarm limit is exceeded or the low incremental alarm when any
low alarm limit is exceeded. When incremental alarms are activated, information can be sent to
the Operator workstation to indicate whether the value of the point is moving further away from, or
closer to, the high or low limit. When the alarm has returned to normal (or is in sensor alarm), this
field is blank.
For analog records, the incremental limit displays. The incremental limit is not displayed if the
high/low incremental limit checking is turned off (this is determined by the “LB” record field).
(Refer to the Ovation Record Types Reference Manual.)
4.15.13 Plant Mode (PM) column for the Operator Station Alarm window
The Plant Mode column displays the plant mode at the time of the alarm (Plant Mode is only valid
for deluxe record types).
Network ID column displays the network ID. This column is not a part of the typical display, but
can be added through the Add/Remove Columns dialog box.
4.15.15 Network Alias column for the Operator Station Alarm window
The Network Alias column displays the network alias. This column is not a part of the typical
display, but can be added through the Add/Remove Columns dialog box.
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4.16 What is alarm cutout?
4.15.16 Incrementals and Returns column for the Operator Station Alarm
window
Incrementals always appear on the Alarm List, Unacknowledged Alarm List, and the Reset List.
There are two configuration options that affect how incrementals and returns are shown on all
these lists.
1. Incrementals and returns can remain in their original position on the list as defined by the time
the point went into alarm.
2. Incrementals and returns are removed from their original position and placed at the top of the
Alarm List and at the bottom of the Unacknowledged List and Reset List.
Returns are an indication that a point previously in alarm has returned to normal and is no longer
in alarm.
Returns always appear on the Alarm History List. If specified during configuration, returns can
also appear or not appear on the Alarm List, Unacknowledged List, or the Reset List.
For systems with iconic alarming, you may specify that unacknowledged returns and resettable
returns can either be maintained in the alarm group or automatically removed.
If the alarm list is sorted, any new entry or incremental is placed where it belongs in the sorted
order.
Alarm cutout is an optional function that either stops a point from alarming or stops an alarmed
point from displaying an alarm message. You use the Developer Studio to select the desired type
of alarm cutout for your Ovation system and to select the points that you want to configure for
cutout. (Refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
An example of using the alarm cutout function is to configure points with cutout in order to
eliminate nuisance alarms under certain conditions such as during plant startup.
4.16.1 What Operator Station applications use status colors for cutout points?
All Operator Station applications that display the status of alarms use the default alarm colors that
are defined in the Studio. Applications that use status colors are:
Alarm lists (see page 96).
Point Information (see page 96).
Graphics Display (see page 97).
Point Review (see page 98).
Trends (see page 98).
If you want to change the default alarm colors, use the appropriate alarm color tabs in the Studio
and download the changes to the drop. (Refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration
Guide.)
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4.16 What is alarm cutout?
The operator interface to the alarm system consists of alarm display windows. These windows
display various types of alarm lists (see page 61).
If you configure the alarm cutout type to inhibit alarm generation (Refer to the Ovation Operator
Station Configuration Guide.):
When a process point reaches alarm conditions, no alarm generates.
If the process point is already in alarm and you apply this cutout type:
The point is removed from alarm.
The alarm message is removed from the Alarm list.
A return message with CA (cutout) in the code column appears in the History list. This
identifies that the alarm returned as a result of being cut out. However, the alarm
message can have a CO in the code column. This identifies that a cutout condition is set,
but the point is not suppressed from alarm.
A return message (with CA code) is sent to the Historian and to the alarm printer.
Point Information (PI) (see page 158) windows display at the Operator Station and provide access
to detailed information about each point in the Ovation network.
If you configure the alarm cutout type to inhibit alarm generation, when a process point is
cutout, the Alarm Status field in the PI Alarm tab for the cutout process point displays Cutout even
if the point is not in alarm. (Refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
If you configure the alarm cutout type to inhibit alarm display, the Alarm Status field in the PI
Alarm tab for the cutout process point displays the alarm state along with the cutout indication, for
example, HIGH3 CO.
If a point is cutout, any color used in the applicable PI windows to indicate the alarm status of that
point will then use the color that indicates the point is not in alarm.
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4.16 What is alarm cutout?
The Graphics Display System (see page 129) (also known as the Process Diagram System)
allows you to view graphic diagrams at the Operator Station.
If a point is cutout, any color used in applicable graphics to indicate the alarm status of that point
will then use the color that indicates the point is not in alarm.
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4.16 What is alarm cutout?
4.16.5 Displaying alarm cutout points in Operator Station Point Review windows
The Point Review function (see page 327) displays information and live values for selected points
in the system.
If you configure the alarm cutout type in your Ovation system to inhibit alarm generation, when
a point is cutout, the Alarm Status field displays Cutout, the Point Status field displays CO, and
no alarm generates. (Refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
If you configure the alarm cutout type in your Ovation system to inhibit alarm display, the Alarm
Status field displays the alarm type for the cutout process point. The Point Status field for the
cutout point displays CO. Also, any field in the Point Review window that displays alarm color
uses the color that indicates the point is not in alarm.
The Trend Display system displays data samples collected for live points on the Ovation Network
in graphical or tabular trends.
If you configure the alarm cutout type in your Ovation system to inhibit alarm generation, when
a point reaches alarm conditions, no alarm generates. (Refer to the Ovation Operator Station
Configuration Guide.) If the process point is already in alarm, and this cutout type is applied, then
the point is removed from alarm.
If you configure the alarm cutout type in your Ovation system to inhibit alarm display, the point
names and their values appear in Trends. Also, any field in the Trend window that displays alarm
status uses the color that indicates the point is not in alarm.
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4.17 What is alarm filtering at the Operator Station?
You can choose the kinds of alarms that you want to display in the various alarm lists at the
Operator Station and filter out the alarms that you do not want to display.
You can also choose the kinds of alarms that you want to send to the alarm printer or to the
Historian.
You can use the Developer Studio to set default alarm filtering settings. These settings determine
what alarms appear on the various alarm lists at the Operator Station, what alarms are sent to the
printer, to audio, and what alarms are sent to the Historian for storage. (Refer to the Ovation
Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
You can change current alarm settings by using the ribbon Filter tab (see page 56) in the Alarm
window at the Operator Station. These settings override the default alarm filtering settings and
can be saved to a configuration file. Then upon the next startup, those saved configuration
settings can be used. If you do not save the settings, they are canceled when the Alarm window is
closed and return to the default settings that were configured in the Studio.
Note: If you disable the Modify Alarm Filters function in the Security Builder, you cannot change
the filtering parameters. (Refer to the Managing Ovation Security User Guide.)
The alarms that will display in the Alarm window can be based on the following temporary filtering
settings:
Mode (see page 99).
Priority (see page 100).
Destination (plant area) (see page 100).
Alarm type (see page 103).
Network/unit (see page 103).
Note: Filtering is also available for audible alarms (see Audio Alarm System (see page 116)). If
audible alarms have been selected, they use the Alarm List filtering, and the tab in the Alarm
Filtering Definition window will display List/Audio.
The HSR tab is available in the Alarm window that is in control of the peripherals filtering
functions.
The Print Advance option is available from the Print option in the Alarm Menu button, providing
a dedicated alarm printer (not the standard Windows printer) is configured. The Alarm window
that is in control of the peripherals filtering is designated by the Filt icon displayed in the Status
bar.
Two modes of filtering (normal mode and priority mode) exist in the alarm system. You can
configure two different scenarios for alarm filtering, one for normal mode and one for priority
mode. You can toggle between the two modes to display two different alarm filtering settings.
Alarms that pass the defined filtering parameters for the currently selected mode (normal or
priority) display in the Alarm window (see page 48) at the Operator Station.
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4.17 What is alarm filtering at the Operator Station?
Alarm priority refers to the level of importance that is assigned to the alarm condition of a point.
Ovation alarm priority consists of the following features:
Each broadcast point must have a priority associated with it.
Eight different alarm priorities are defined in Ovation.
The highest priority code is 1, the lowest priority code is 8 (default).
Analog points can have separate priorities assigned to high and low limit alarms, sensor
alarms, SID alarms, and returns.
You can define default priority settings for a point in the Developer Studio. (Refer to the Ovation
Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
You can change current alarm settings by using the ribbon Filter tab (see page 56) in the Alarm
window at the Operator Station. These settings override the default alarm filtering settings and
can be saved to a configuration file. Then upon the next startup, those saved configuration
settings can be used. If you do not save the settings, they are canceled when the Alarm window is
closed and return to the default settings that were configured in the Ovation Developer Studio.
Each of the Operator Stations in a system can be defined to receive alarms from specific plant
areas or destinations. This is done by assigning a unique destination to each point. The
destination is defined by the first characteristic (see page 101) of each point’s characteristic field
(AY record field). Each Operator Station can be assigned to receive alarms for one or more
specific destinations or for the entire system.
You can determine which points appear on the alarm windows for an Operator Station by
selecting the appropriate characters (A through Z) which represent the location from which these
points originate.
You can define default destination settings for a point in the Developer Studio. (Refer to the
Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
You can change current alarm settings by using the ribbon Filter tab (see page 56) in the Alarm
window at the Operator Station. These settings override the default alarm filtering settings and
can be saved to a configuration file. Then upon the next startup, those saved configuration
settings can be used. If you do not save the settings, they are canceled when the Alarm window is
closed and return to the default settings that were configured in the Ovation Developer Studio.
You can select which destinations pass the filtering for the Alarm List, History List, Acknowledged
List, Unacknowledged List, Reset List, historical storage, and printer.
You can also define the filtering criteria for the alarms that are sent to the Emerson historian and
to the alarm printer. This is a non-exclusive choice item; therefore, each destination that you
include in the filter must be selected. Each destination can also be configured with a description.
Dynamic alarm destination filtering (see page 102) can be used to filter on plant areas.
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4.17 What is alarm filtering at the Operator Station?
Characteristics for a point are a short-hand method of describing the location and function of the
point.
Characteristics consist of up to eight alphanumeric characters and the wildcard symbol (-). These
characters typically correspond to data such as plant area, subsystem, equipment, parameter,
and designator. The first character always represents the plant area or destination of the point
and must always be a letter (A - Z) or the wildcard symbol (-).
You can define each Operator Station to receive alarms from specific plant areas or destinations.
This is done by assigning a unique destination to each point. The first character in this field
defines the destination. This character must be either a letter (A-Z), a dash (-) (wildcard that
matches all characters on a given sort), or a blank space that does not match any character.
Points with alarms cannot have a blank destination.
You can define characteristics for a point in the Developer Studio by using the Point tab in a
point's dialog box. (Refer to the Ovation Developer Studio User Guide.)
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4.17 What is alarm filtering at the Operator Station?
Dynamic alarm destination filtering provides for plant area filtering based on the changing values
of predefined plant area points. You use the Dynamic Filtering Points tab in the Alarm dialog box
in the Developer Studio to assign plant area points to specific plant areas. The plant area point
must be a digital or packed point whose current value (0 or 1) determines whether dynamic alarm
destination filtering is enabled or disabled for the associated plant area.
If you use a digital point as a plant area point, the current value of the plant area point (0 or 1)
determines whether a point is filtered on plant area or not. If the plant area point has a current
value of 1, plant area filtering is enabled. If the plant area point has a current value of 0, plant
filtering is disabled.
If you use a packed point as a plant area point, the current value of the specified bit (0 or 1)
determines whether the point is filtered on plant area or not.
The alarm system automatically refilters when the system detects that the value of a plant area
point has changed.
If the point is timed out, the plant area filter is enabled. The quality of the point has no effect on
whether or not the plant area filter is enabled.
If plant area filtering is enabled for a specific plant area and if the applicable Destination check
box is selected in the Alarm Filtering Destination window, then any point that contains that plant
area in the destination field of its characteristics passes the filter. If plant area filtering is disabled
for a specific plant area, any point that contains that plant area in the destination field of its
characteristics, fails the filter.
For example, if a point in alarm contains a B in its destination field and the plant area point
defined for plant area B has a value of 1, the point passes the destination filter. If a point in alarm
contains a B in its destination field and the plant area point defined for plant area B has a value of
0, the point fails the destination filter.
Dynamic destination filtering is applicable to the alarm lists, icon alarm lists (see page 69), and
audio alarms (see page 116). The Ovation Keyboard, Printer filter, and the Historian filter do not
use the dynamic destination filtering.
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4.17 What is alarm filtering at the Operator Station?
Alarm type refers to the different classifications of points that can generate alarms. Three alarm
types are defined in Ovation:
PlantWeb Alerts are alarms generated by Fieldbus devices that are part of an Ovation
system. If you select the PlantWeb Alerts alarm type, you can also select the type of alerts
(see page 109) you want to include in the filter process.
Process Points are alarms generated by points carrying information throughout the Ovation
system about the process performance.
Drops are alarms generated by the drops on the Ovation network. These alarms typically
deal with malfunctions on the drop hardware.
You can define default alarm type settings for a point in the Developer Studio. (Refer to the
Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
You can change current alarm settings by using the ribbon Filter tab (see page 56) in the Alarm
window at the Operator Station. These settings override the default alarm filtering settings and
can be saved to a configuration file. Then upon the next startup, those saved configuration
settings can be used. If you do not save the settings, they are canceled when the Alarm window is
closed and return to the default settings that were configured in the Studio.
The Alarm Type check boxes allow you to select which alarm types pass the filtering for the
possible alarm lists that display in the Alarm window and which alarms are sent to any dedicated
alarm printer or to the Historian.
Alarm filtering on network/unit means that you can configure the Alarm window to perform filtering
based on the network and unit where alarms reside.
You cannot filter alarms based on network/unit unless you first enable Unit Filters (disabled is the
default setting) in the Developer Studio. (Refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration
Guide.) When this feature is enabled, the Networks/Units filtering window is enabled, and you can
dynamically filter alarms (see page 108) at the Operator Station based on networks and units.
When this feature is disabled, the Networks/Units window does not appear and all Units pass
filtering.
If unit filtering is enabled in the Studio, you can select the Networks tab and then the unit(s) that
you want to use for filtering alarms.
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4.18 What are the alarm filtering windows?
The alarm filtering windows provide the ability to temporarily override default alarm filtering
settings while working in the Alarm window for one session at the Operator Station.
Default alarm filtering settings are configured in the Developer Studio. These settings determine
what alarms appear on the various alarm lists at the Operator Station, what alarms are sent to the
printer, to audio, and what alarms are sent to the Historian for storage. (Refer to the Ovation
Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
You can change current alarm settings by using the ribbon Filter tab (see page 56) in the Alarm
window at the Operator Station. These settings override the default alarm filtering settings and
can be saved to a configuration file. Then upon the next startup, those saved configuration
settings can be used. If you do not save the settings, they are canceled when the Alarm window is
closed and return to the default settings that were configured in the Studio.
The alarm filtering windows are accessed from the Filter tab in the Alarm window.
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4.18 What are the alarm filtering windows?
3. Select the Priority icon (see page 100) from either the Normal Mode or the Priority Mode
ribbon panel. The Priority alarm filtering window appears.
4. Select the alarm list you want to set filters for from the Select View list.
5. Select the alarm priority levels that you want to set filters for from the Priority list.
6. Select the OK button. The current alarm display updates with the new alarm filtering
definitions activated.
7. Select the Cancel button to discard any changes before they are applied.
Note: You can change current alarm settings by using the ribbon Filter tab (see page 56) in the
Alarm window at the Operator Station. These settings override the default alarm filtering settings
and can be saved to a configuration file. Then upon the next startup, those saved configuration
settings can be used. If you do not save the settings, they are canceled when the Alarm window
is closed and return to the default settings that were configured in the Studio.
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4.18 What are the alarm filtering windows?
3. Select the Destination icon (see page 100) from either the Normal Mode or the Priority
Mode ribbon panel. The Destination alarm filtering window appears.
4. Select the alarm list you want to set filters for from the Select View list.
5. Select the destination characteristic that you want to set filters for from the Destination list
(see page 100).
6. Select the OK button. The current alarm display updates with the new alarm filtering
definitions activated.
7. Select the Cancel button to discard any changes before they are applied.
Note: You can change current alarm settings by using the ribbon Filter tab (see page 56) in the
Alarm window at the Operator Station. These settings override the default alarm filtering settings
and can be saved to a configuration file. Then upon the next startup, those saved configuration
settings can be used. If you do not save the settings, they are canceled when the Alarm window
is closed and return to the default settings that were configured in the Studio.
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4.18 What are the alarm filtering windows?
3. Select the Alarm Type icon (see page 100) from either the Normal Mode or the Priority
Mode ribbon panel. The Alarm Type alarm filtering window appears.
4. Select the alarm list you want to set filters for from the Select View list.
5. Select the Alarm Type that you want to set filters for from the Alarm Type list (see page 103).
6. Select the OK button. The current alarm display updates with the new alarm filtering
definitions activated.
7. Select the Cancel button to discard any changes before they are applied.
Note: You can change current alarm settings by using the ribbon Filter tab (see page 56) in the
Alarm window at the Operator Station. These settings override the default alarm filtering settings
and can be saved to a configuration file. Then upon the next startup, those saved configuration
settings can be used. If you do not save the settings, they are canceled when the Alarm window
is closed and return to the default settings that were configured in the Studio.
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4.18 What are the alarm filtering windows?
3. Select the Network/Unit icon (see page 100) from either the Normal Mode or the Priority
Mode ribbon panel. The Network/Unit alarm filtering window appears.
4. Select the alarm list you want to set filters for from the Select View list.
5. Select the Networks and Units that you want to set filters for from the Network window (see
page 103).
6. Select the OK button. The current alarm display updates with the new alarm filtering
definitions activated.
7. Select the Cancel button to discard any changes before they are applied.
Note: You can change current alarm settings by using the ribbon Filter tab (see page 56) in the
Alarm window at the Operator Station. These settings override the default alarm filtering settings
and can be saved to a configuration file. Then upon the next startup, those saved configuration
settings can be used. If you do not save the settings, they are canceled when the Alarm window
is closed and return to the default settings that were configured in the Studio.
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4.19 What is a DEVALRT?
The alarm type DEVALRT was created for displaying information on PlantWeb alerts and non-
PlantWeb alerts. When a Fieldbus device issues an alert, the Alarm system receives the alert and
displays a DEVALRT alarm type in its Value field. In addition, the priority that was assigned to the
node point for that alert type also displays (refer to the Ovation PlantWeb Alerts User Guide.) If
multiple alerts are active on the Alarm List, the alarm system only shows the highest priority alert
(which is the lowest number). Finally, the alert information passes to the AMS Device Manager
software so that it can display in its audit trail.
For DEVALRT alarms, the Value field contains information for the applicable types that are
currently active. Devices can have only one active alert for each alert type.
PlantWeb alerts are alarms generated by Fieldbus devices that support the following alarm types:
Advisory Alarm - indicates conditions that have no impact of the device's ability to sense and
control.
Failed Alarm - indicates that the device needs maintenance now and that the device has lost
its ability to sense and control.
Maintenance Alarm - indicates that the device needs maintenance soon and is in danger of
losing its ability to sense and control.
Communication Alerts indicate that the Ovation system is unable to communicate with the
device.
For non-PlantWeb alerts, the NO COMM and ABNORMAL alarm types are valid.
Abnormal Alarm - indicates that the device is not performing as it should be and requires
attention. Depending on the type of device issuing the alert, it could encompass various levels
of severity. See the manufacturer's documentation for more information.
Communication Alarm - the Ovation system is unable to communicate with the device.
The following figure illustrates a DEVALRT alarm.
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4.20 What are the Alarm Keyboard functions at the Operator Station?
The Alert Details window is a live, updating window which shows you detailed information on
PlantWeb and non-PlantWeb alerts. It is accessed from the right-click Point Menu (see page 39).
(Refer to the Ovation PlantWeb Alerts User Guide.) Alert Details only appears on the Point Menu
if Fieldbus devices are enabled.
Each row in the scrolling list is color-coded based on the state of the alert (that is, active, inactive,
suppressed, and so forth). Active alerts use the appropriate alarm color. Suppressed, inactive,
disabled, and alarm check removed alerts use the appropriate return color. Color is defined by
priority in the Ovation configuration tools. (Refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration
Guide.) In addition, the Operations option in the Point Menu window (see page 39) allows you to
suppress individual alerts.
4.20 What are the Alarm Ke yboard functions at the Operator Station?
The Ovation Alarm window allows you to perform Point Acknowledge, Page Acknowledge, Point
Reset, Page Reset, and Silence Audio by selecting a designated function key on the standard
keyboard. The focus must be on the Alarm window in order for this function to work. This
functionality is enabled or disabled through the Ovation configuration tools. (Refer to the Ovation
Operation Station Configuration Guide.)
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4.20 What are the Alarm Keyboard functions at the Operator Station?
4.20.1 What are the Dell programmable touch keys at the Operator Station?
The Alarm Keyboard functionality has been expanded to work in conjunction with the Dell
programmable touch keys on the Dell enhanced keyboard. These functions operate in the same
manner regardless of whether they were initiated from the Dell keyboard or the Ovation
Keyboard.
Note: The Page Acknowledge and Silence Audio options are only available through the Dell
Programmable Touch Keys.
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4.20 What are the Alarm Keyboard functions at the Operator Station?
Four Dell Touch Key scripts are provided with your Ovation software. You define what script is
executed when a programmable key is selected.
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4.21 Selecting alarms in the Alarm window at the Operator Station
You can select each alarm or return message displayed in the Alarm window. To select the
specified alarm message, left-click the message and deselect any other selected alarms. A
selected alarm message is designated by a check in the check box located in the first column.
You can select multiple lines by holding down the Shift key and left-clicking a point. This selects
all the points between the original message and the other selected message. When the Control
key is held while using the left mouse button, it acts as a toggle. If a point is selected, it deselects
the point. Otherwise, it selects the point. It does not change the status of other points that are
selected.
The selection can be changed by left-clicking on another point. This selection deselects any
previously selected points. Only the viewable alarm messages can be selected.
Drag and drop can be invoked by placing the cursor on the alarm message, clicking on the left
mouse button, and dragging it to the desired location. When the button is released, the fully
qualified point name is dropped in the selected location.
Select an alarm message with the right mouse button to display the Point Information Point Menu
(see page 39) and access it:
When an alarm occurs, some type of user action is typically required. For this reason, you must
acknowledge each alarm, indicating an awareness of the alarm condition.
Alarms are acknowledged on a point-by-point basis and are broadcast system wide; that is, when
one operator acknowledges an alarm, it is acknowledged at every station. (Drop timeouts are not
broadcast system wide.)
Note: If you disable the acknowledgment function, you are not able to acknowledge alarms from
the Alarm window or the Ovation Keyboard. Also, if running the Continuous Audio System, the
Silence Audio button on the Alarm window and the Ovation Keyboard is inactive. (Refer to the
Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
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4.21 Selecting alarms in the Alarm window at the Operator Station
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4.21 Selecting alarms in the Alarm window at the Operator Station
You must reset an acknowledged return before it is removed from the Alarm List. Acknowledged
returns are reset by point or by page. Use one of the following procedures to reset a return:
Note: If you disable the acknowledge function in the Ovation configuration tools, you cannot
perform reset operations.
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4.22 What is the Operator Station Audio Alarm System?
The Ovation Audio Alarm System is used to produce a sound whenever an alarm occurs. The
sound alerts the user that a point is in alarm and attention is needed.
Note: You are responsible for supplying the audio files that are used for the audio alarm system.
Sample files, provided by Emerson, are located in the System Audio folder. All audio files must
be .wav files.
When an alarm is received for the audio system, the user-defined audio file is sounded as it is
configured (either continuously or non-continuously) (refer to the Ovation Operator Station
Configuration Guide for configuration instructions).
If continuous audio is configured, an audio file sounds until the operator silences it. Additionally,
you can configure a digital point that corresponds to each alarm priority and the return event.
Each time an alarm is received, the tone for the highest priority alarm is sounded and the highest
priority digital alarm is turned on. If a higher priority alarm is received before silencing the audio,
the tone automatically changes to the higher priority tone.
Note: Digital points must be originated by the Operator Station and must not be alarmable
points.
If non-continuous audio is configured, an audio file sounds once and then shuts off. You can
define the minimum time interval that must pass before the same audio file is sent again.
You can base non-continuous audio on the priority or the destination of the alarm. This audio
functionality only annunciates files for unacknowledged alarms and unacknowledged returns.
There is no audio sounded when a point is acknowledged or when a point is reset.
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4.22 What is the Operator Station Audio Alarm System?
Continuous Audio Alarms are based on the priority of the alarm. Filtering for the Continuous
Audio System is based on the Alarm List settings. The alarm messages that are sent to the
continuous audio must pass the Alarm list filter for the current mode (normal or priority).
For the Continuous Audio system, you define an audio file that corresponds to each alarm
priority and an audio file that corresponds to a return event. Additionally, the system can be
configured to define a digital point corresponding to each alarm priority and a digital point
corresponding to a return event. The order of precedence for the continuous audio is:
through
When an alarm is received, the defined audio file is sounded continuously and the configured
digital is turned on. The audio sounds and the digital remains on until the audio is silenced or the
configurable auto turn-off time has expired. Each time an alarm is received, the audio file for the
highest priority alarm sounds and the digital point corresponding to the priority is turned on,
providing it is off.
If a higher priority alarm is received before silencing, the higher priority audio file begins playing,
the current digital is turned off, and the digital corresponding to the new priority is turned on.
The audio can be silenced (acknowledged) by selecting the Silence Audio button on the Alarm
window or on the Ovation Keyboard.
If alarm functions are enabled on the standard keyboard, select F7 to perform silence audio. See
Alarm Keyboard Functions (see page 110) for more information. (Refer to the Ovation Operator
Station Configuration Guide.)
Non-Continuous Audio Alarms are based on either the priority or the destination of the alarm.
(Refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
For the Non-Continuous Audio system, you can define an audio file that corresponds to each
alarm priority and also an audio file that corresponds to each alarm destination.
When a point goes into alarm, the audio file that is configured for that point sounds once and then
shuts off. The same audio file can sound again after the configured minimum time between
repeats of the audio file has expired.
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4.23 What is Alarm security at the Operator Station?
You have the ability to disable or enable the acknowledge, reset, and filtering functions on a drop-
by-drop basis. If the acknowledge function is locked out (disabled), the silence function is also
disabled.
You can modify Alarm window properties if the "Allow modifying of Alarm window properties" rule
is enabled in the Ovation Security Manager (Refer to Managing Security in Ovation for additional
information.)
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S E C T I O N 5
IN THIS SECTION
What is the Alarm Annunciation window at the Operator Station? ................................. 119
The Alarm Annunciation window is an optional alarm application that displays alarms in
configurable alarm bands. The alarm bands contain alarm message boxes (see page 121) that
identify current local alarms (alarms on remote networks do not display in the Alarm Annunciation
window). When a point goes into alarm, it displays in the appropriate band and if configured, also
causes an audible to sound (see page 116).
You can access a pop-up menu (see page 121) from the Alarm Annunciation window by right
clicking on the Alarm Annunciation window area. This menu provides additional information about
the alarms and the points that are in alarm.
You can configure your alarm system to initiate either an Alarm window or the Alarm Annunciation
window. You can display both alarm window types at the same time, but the Alarm Annunciation
window always appears at the top of the alarm screen and you cannot cover the alarm
annunciation window with any other windows.
You can configure blinking for each Alarm Annunciation window to define whether
unacknowledged alarms and unacknowledged returns blink or not. If blinking is configured, any
unacknowledged alarm or return blinks until it is acknowledged (Refer to the Ovation Operator
Station Configuration Guide).
Note: Any applicable Alarm Annunciation window parameters that are not configured
specifically for the Annunciation window use values that are set for the Alarm system (such as
colors and the use of audio to annunciate alarms).
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5.1 What is the Alarm Annunciation window at the Operator Station?
5.1.2 What are Operator Station Alarm Annunciation alarm message boxes?
Each alarm band in the Alarm Annunciation window is scrollable and consists of multiple alarm
message boxes that identify specific points that have gone into alarm. Each alarm message box
contains a two-line text field whose foreground and background colors are configurable. (Refer to
the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
The alarm message boxes display two lines of text (up to 12 characters per line). You enter this
text through the Developer Studio and can enter up to 24 characters to identify the point that is in
alarm. You can also display the fully qualified point name for each alarm message box by
hovering over the message box.
The alarm message boxes display from left to right in the order that alarms are detected with the
old alarms moving to the left as new alarms fill in on the right. There are no fixed locations for any
alarm message boxes and the boxes remain on the alarm band until the points have returned to
normal and have been acknowledged and reset by the operator.
When return is reset, the corresponding alarm message box disappears and any alarm message
boxes to the right automatically shift left compressing the blank space. Any blank spaces remain
on the right side.
There are scroll buttons located at the right and left end of each alarm band. If you select a scroll
button, this moves the message boxes one at a time to the right or left.
If you right-click the scroll button, a menu displays. You can use this menu to navigate more than
one message box at a time. The right scroll button contains the following options:
Page Left
Scroll to the End (newest alarm entry)
The left scroll button contains the following options:
Page Right
Scroll to the Beginning (oldest alarm entry)
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5.1 What is the Alarm Annunciation window at the Operator Station?
The scroll button is color coded based on the highest priority entry that is scrolled off the display
area.
When an alarm band becomes full and a new alarm is detected for the band, the oldest entry
automatically scrolls off on the left side and the new entry is added. If you have scrolled the alarm
band and a new entry is detected but is not visible, the right scroll button blinks to identify that a
new entry has been received.
The blink rate coincides with the new alarms that have been received, but are scrolled off the
band (unacknowledged alarm blink rate takes precedence over the unacknowledged return blink
rate). No automatic scrolling occurs here and you must scroll the band to display the new entry.
You can access a pop-up menu from the Alarm Annunciation window by right clicking on the
Alarm Annunciation window area. This menu provides additional information about the alarms and
the points that are in alarm.
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5.1 What is the Alarm Annunciation window at the Operator Station?
You can use a pop-up alarm menu to acknowledge unacknowledged alarms and reset returns.
ITEM DESCRIPTION
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5.1 What is the Alarm Annunciation window at the Operator Station?
5.1.4 What is filtering for the Operator Station Alarm Annunciation window?
You can filter the alarms displayed in the Alarm Annunciation window based on priority and
destination.
The alarm priority selects the alarm band within the Alarm Annunciation window where the alarm
appears. You can define alarm filtering on priority in the Alarm Annunciation window object
through the Developer Studio. (Refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
Eight priorities are defined in Ovation. Priority 1 is the highest (most critical/important) and 8 is the
lowest (least critical/important).
Both the alarm band (priority filter) and the alarm window (destination filter) can contain multiple
entries. When a point goes into alarm, it displays in the appropriate band and if configured,
causes an audio file to sound. Each point must pass the priority and destination filters.
The alarm destination identifies the alarm annunciation window(s) that display the alarm.
Destination is defined by the first character in each process point’s set of characteristics. This
character generally represents a plant location. The AY record field holds the first character for
each process point.
You should define alarm filtering on destination in the Alarm Annunciation window object through
the Developer Studio (Refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide). You can also
dynamically change the destination filter by accessing and using the pop-up alarm menu (see
page 121) as described in the following procedure:
3. Each letter represents the first character in each process point’s set of characteristics and is
the alarm destination. Select the letter check boxes that you want to use to filter alarms:
Put a check mark in the desired individual boxes.
Select All inserts a check mark in all the boxes and all destinations will pass the filter.
Clear All removes the check mark from all the boxes and no destinations will pass the
filter.
4. Select OK to accept your filter choices. You can now filter the alarms that appear in the Alarm
Annunciation window based on these settings.
5. When you end the session, your filtering settings revert to the settings defined through the
Developer Studio.
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S E C T I O N 6
IN THIS SECTION
What is the Alarm Guidance window at the Operator Station? ....................................... 126
What are the components of the Alarm Guidance window? ........................................... 128
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6.1 What is the Alarm Guidance window at the Operator Station?
The Alarm Guidance window provides a mechanism to view the point-specific alarm guidance
information that can be defined for each point in the system. An example of alarm guidance
information could be the corrective action for an alarm or the cause of the situation.
When the Point Menu is configured to display the Alarm Guidance option, you can access the
Alarm Guidance window from the Point Menu and from all Ovation applications that contain the
Point Menu (such as Point Information, Trend, and so forth) as shown in the following figure. To
configure the Alarm Guidance option from the Point menu, refer to the Ovation Operator Station
Configuration Guide.
Once the Alarm Guidance window is open, you can send a new point to it either by the Point
menu or by the drag-and-drop operation.
Note: The alarm guidance data is retrieved from the Ovation database. If the Ovation Database
Server is not running, a message appears stating that the alarm guidance data cannot be
retrieved.
The Alarm Guidance window displays both local and remote points, provided the remote point
originates from a system that contains the alarm guidance functionality.
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6.1 What is the Alarm Guidance window at the Operator Station?
3. The Alarm Guidance window appears. Note that if the Alarm Guidance window is already
running, the "last active" Alarm Guidance Window displays the requested data.
4. The Alarm Guidance window displays the name of the point in alarm and any additional
information on the alarm that may be helpful for you. Note that the information on this window
cannot be edited and that alarms cannot be acknowledged from this window.
5. Once the Alarm Guidance window is open, you can right-click to access the Point Menu to
open another application or to find another point to add to the Alarm Guidance window.
6. The Alarm Guidance window supports drag and drop functionality. You can drag and drop a
point name from another Ovation application into the Alarm Guidance window to display
guidance information for the required point. You can also drag a point name from the Alarm
Guidance window and drop it into another Ovation application window that supports drag and
drop.
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6.2 What are the components of the Alarm Guidance window?
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S E C T I O N 7
IN THIS SECTION
The Graphics Display System (also known as the Process Diagram System) allows you to view
graphic diagrams at the Operator Station.
The operator has direct interaction with the process flow through system display diagrams.
Typically, the Operator Station can display up to 16 process diagrams or icons (which open to
custom diagrams). These graphics are typically custom diagrams created by using the Ovation
Graphics Builder. (Refer to the Ovation Graphics Builder User Guide and Ovation Graphics
Language Reference Manual.)
You can use the Operator Station utility Operator Diagram Group Display (see page 532) to take
a "snapshot" of a group of graphic diagrams while they are being displayed on an Operator
Station monitor. This snapshot and all information pertaining to the diagram group are stored in a
configuration file. You can then quickly and easily redisplay the group in the same position it was
when you took the snapshot.
You can also redirect a graphic (see page 133) that is currently displayed on an Ovation Operator
Station (source drop) and display it on another Operator Station (destination drop).
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7.2 What is the Graphics window at the Operator Station?
A Process Diagram window displays graphic diagrams at an Ovation Operator Station. You
access the Graphics window from the Graphics icon at the Operator Station. You can display up
to 16 main windows at once. An Operator Station with multiple monitors can be configured to
display different diagram windows on each monitor.
Each diagram may contain links to other diagrams. Typically, page links are hierarchical. For
example, the top-level diagram might be a plant overview with a plant area displayed below.
Different areas or additional data on the plant area may be located to the left or right.
When you create a diagram, you assign a name and a diagram type (main, window, or sub
window) to the diagram at build time. If you do not specify a paging direction for the diagram, the
arrow button for that diagram is grayed-out.
Once a diagram displays in the window, you can zoom an area of the window, as described in
Zooming the Display Area (see page 148).
The diagram may include poke fields which displays other diagrams in pop-up windows. For more
information on poke fields, see Displaying Poke Fields (see page 150).
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7.2 What is the Graphics window at the Operator Station?
3. To display a diagram in the window, select a diagram name from one of the following sources:
Load Diagram icon on the toolbar.
Ovation Keyboard (Custom Key).
Favorites menu.
If a top-level diagram is defined for the system, you can access it quickly by clicking on the
diagram box.
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7.2 What is the Graphics window at the Operator Station?
4. You can access additional graphics from poke fields in the diagram. These graphics appear in
pop-up windows. By default, only one pop-up window at a time can remain open for a
diagram. If you want to open more than one pop-up window at a time for a graphic, you must
configure this feature as described in Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.
You can open up to 10 pop-up windows for a graphic by selecting the Lock Window check
box in each pop-up window. This locks the graphic in the window until you uncheck it, and no
other graphic can overwrite the locked graphic. You cannot check the final pop-up window
that you open and any additional window you open (beyond the configured number) appears
in that pop-up window.
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7.3 What is the Graphic Redirect window at the Operator Station?
The Graphic Redirect window allows you to take a standard graphic file (.diag only, not .svg
control files) that is currently displayed on an Ovation Operator Station (source drop) and display
it on another Operator Station (destination drop). You can define the station you want to use as a
destination drop as well as the window you want to use (1 - 16). (Refer to the Ovation Operator
Station Configuration Guide for configuration instructions.)
You can configure up to 16 target graphic redirect destinations in a local network, and you can
display up to 16 graphics at one time at an Operator Station. On a remote network, you can only
redirect graphics to a local destination drop, not a remote drop.
You can also use the Redirect Graphics application program #115 to create a graphic poke field
that displays the graphic on a destination drop in a defined window. (Refer to the Ovation
Graphics Language Reference Manual for instructions on using graphic application programs.)
Before you can redirect a graphic to a destination drop, you must be sure the graphic has been
downloaded (see page 135) to the destination drop. If the graphic does not reside on the
destination drop, you cannot display it.
Note: If you modify a graphic, the latest changes do not appear in a redirected graphic unless
you first download the revised graphic (see page 135) to the destination drop.
After the Graphic Redirect window objects have been configured, you can simultaneously display
graphics at the source Operator Station and the destination Operator Station. (Refer to the
Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide for configuration instructions.) You can also display
graphics on a large screen monitor or on additional Operator Stations.
1. Make sure the graphics (the latest versions of the .diag files) you want to redirect are
downloaded (see page 135) on the destination drop:
2. Display a graphic at the source Operator Station.
3. Select Redirect graphic from the File menu. A list of configured destinations appears.
OR
Right-click in the canvas of the graphic and select Redirect graphic from the menu that
appears.
OR
Select a poke field or OL_button to execute the Redirect Graphics application program #115
from the currently displayed graphic.
Note: A poke field must already exist in the displayed source graphic. (Refer to the Ovation
Graphics Language Reference Manual for instructions on using the Redirect Graphic application
program #115 to create poke fields to redirect graphics.)
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7.3 What is the Graphic Redirect window at the Operator Station?
4. From the list of configured redirected graphic destinations, select the destination Operator
Station and window where you want to display the graphic. The graphic you are displaying at
the source Operator Station now also displays at the destination Operator Station.
Note: If you dynamically change a source graphic (for example, activate a poke field), this
change may not appear in the destination graphic, since a destination graphic always appears in
its initial state. However, if there is a database change in a process point value, this change will
appear in the destination window.
Example:
You display diagram 1234 in its initial state on workstation A. You run some triggers to display
additional widgets on the diagram, access a pop-up window, and perform control functions that
update widgets on the diagram. Then, you redirect the graphic to workstation B.
When diagram 1234 displays on workstation B, it displays in its initial state; no triggers have been
run, no pop-up window appears, and no control functions have been executed. Therefore,
diagram 1234 does not appear on workstation B as it currently does on workstation A. Instead, it
appears as diagram 1234 appeared when it initially appeared on workstation A.
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7.3 What is the Graphic Redirect window at the Operator Station?
Note: The Download Preview window contains a list of drops that fall under the selected level in
the hierarchy. For example, if you choose to download from the Systems folder level, all drops in
the system appear in the Download Preview window. If you choose to download from the Units
folder level, all drops under that unit appear in the Download Preview window.
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7.3 What is the Graphic Redirect window at the Operator Station?
7. If there are no graphic changes, there is nothing to download and you are done.
If there are graphic changes to download, another Download Preview window appears. Each
item in the Query Results list appears already checked. Clear any item you do not want to
download.
8. After the information in the Download Preview dialog is acceptable, make sure there is a
check in the Download check box.
You typically do not need to reboot when downloading graphics.
9. Select the Ok button. This downloads the changed graphics to the selected drop.
ITEM DESCRIPTION
Download When checked, downloads all of the selected previewed files after selecting the
Ok button.
Reboot Restarts the computer. Typically used when downloading control graphics (.svg
files).
Abort Stops the download process.
Ok Downloads the graphics and closes the window.
Skip to Next Advances to the next drop for file preview. (The current drop is not downloaded.)
Drop
Help Provides help about the Graphic Redirect feature.
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7.4 What are the Operator Station Graphics Display window elements?
The menu bar contains five cascade buttons. Each button displays a pull-down menu.
MENU DESCRIPTION
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7.4 What are the Operator Station Graphics Display window elements?
MENU DESCRIPTION
Favorites Add To Favorites – Adds the current diagram to the Favorites dialog menu.
Organize Favorites – Displays a window with the tree control list of favorite
diagrams. Several editing functions are available in this window.
Goto Favorites – Displays a dialog listing of all the favorites.
Help Help Topics - Displays the standard Windows Help menu.
About Graphics – Displays a dialog box with the application name and version
number.
The toolbar on the Graphics window allows you to quickly jump to several process diagram
functions. The toolbar contains the following elements described in the following table.
Note: You can hide this toolbar by selecting Hide in the Process Diagram Configuration
window. (Refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
KEY DESCRIPTION
Load Diagram File – displays a navigation dialog box with graphics files.
Reset Control - if control is active on the selected graphic, this button resets control.
Page Up – displays the page one level up in the graphics diagram if one is defined.
Page Down – displays the page one level down in the graphics diagram if one is
defined.
Page Right – displays the page to the right in the graphics diagram if one is defined.
Page Left – displays the page to the left in the graphics diagram if one is defined.
Recall Backward – displays the saved previous state in the graphics diagram.
Recall Forward – displays the saved next state in the graphics diagram.
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7.5 What are Graphic configuration parameters at the Operator Station?
The error display and the active graphics program are located in the Status bar in the bottom of
the graphics window.
Note: You can hide this Status bar by selecting Hide in the Process Diagram Configuration
window. (Refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
Graphic configuration parameters are set through the applicable Ovation configuration tool. These
parameters are written to each drop individually through the download procedure. (Refer to the
Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.)
7.5.1 To configure the General tab in the Graphics Display program at the
Operator Station
Each drop has a number of configuration parameters which can only be set locally via the
Graphics Display program:
1. To access the configuration menu, select the Graphics icon from the Ovation programs
folder.
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7.5 What are Graphic configuration parameters at the Operator Station?
2. From the File pull-down menu, choose the Configuration option. The Configure Graphic
window appears.
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7.5 What are Graphic configuration parameters at the Operator Station?
3. Make the desired changes and select Apply or OK to accept the changes.
The following table explains the choices available in the General tab.
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7.5 What are Graphic configuration parameters at the Operator Station?
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7.5 What are Graphic configuration parameters at the Operator Station?
7.5.2 To configure the Print tab in the Graphics Display program at the Operator
Station
1. To access the configuration menu, select the Graphics icon from the Ovation Applications
folder.
2. From the File pull-down menu, choose the Configuration option. The Configure Graphic
window appears.
3. Choose the Print tab.
4. Define your margins.
5. If desired, you can use the Replacement Colors section to replace the background color with
a color from the scrolling list.
To clear an item, select the top most item (blank) from the color list.
6. Select Apply or OK to accept the changes.
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7.5 What are Graphic configuration parameters at the Operator Station?
The following table explains the setting options available in the Print tab.
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7.5 What are Graphic configuration parameters at the Operator Station?
7.5.3 To configure the Window tab in the Graphics Display program at the
Operator Station
You may also access configuration parameters on a per window basis. The following figure shows
the available Window configuration parameters:
1. To access the configuration menu, select the Graphics icon from the Ovation programs
folder.
2. From the File pull-down menu, choose the Configuration option. The Configure Graphic
window appears.
3. Choose the Window tab. You may reset all of the parameters at any time by selecting the
Default button.
4. Click Apply or OK to commit your desired changes.
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7.5 What are Graphic configuration parameters at the Operator Station?
The following table explains the setting options available in the Window tab.
Home Page Diagram Name The name of the diagram that 1000.diag
displays when you select the Home
Page option.
Browse button Displays *.diag window where you N/A
can select a diagram to display.
Diagram Path The path to the Home Page diagram. C:\ovation\mmi\
graphics\diagrams
Window Size Full Size When initially displayed, the window N/A
as Initial covers the entire screen.
Display
1/4 Size When initially displayed, the window N/A
covers 1/4 of the screen.
1/3 Size When initially displayed, the window N/A
covers 1/3 of the screen.
1/2 Size When initially displayed, the window N/A
covers 1/2 of the screen.
Custom When initially displayed, the window N/A
covers a portion of the screen defined
by the width and height parameters.
Width and height become active when
you select this button.
Window X-Position When initially displayed, the window is 0
Position placed at the position defined by X.
Default button Resets values to default values. N/A
Y-Position When initially displayed, the window is 0
placed at the position defined by Y.
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7.6 What is the Property Sheet window at the Operator Station?
The Property Sheet window allows you to view data about the currently selected diagram and
window.
2. Click the right mouse button on an area of the diagram that is not occupied by a point value
or a control algorithm. Select Properties from this right-click menu.
3. The Properties window appears displaying detailed information about the selected diagram.
The Properties window is only used for informational purposes. You cannot edit the data in
this window.
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7.7 Zooming the display area at the Operator Station
If you have defined the display diagram as zoomable and have not disabled the zoom feature,
you may use the mouse to zoom in on a specific area of the diagram or display full view of the
diagram.
Note: You can disable the mouse zoom feature by selecting File menu -> Configuration
option -> Disable Zoom by Drag Mode.
1. To zoom in on a specified area of the diagram, click the left mouse button on a point in the
diagram that is not occupied by a poke or data entry field. The pointer changes to a
magnifying glass.
2. With the left mouse button depressed, drag the pointer across the diagram. A box appears
around the selected area. When you release the button, the boxed area zooms to occupy the
entire window.
3. To zoom out to the original diagram percentage, double-click the left mouse button on a point
of the diagram that is not occupied by a poke or data entry field. The entire diagram displays
in the window.
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7.7 Zooming the display area at the Operator Station
The Zoom By Corners function allows you to select a specific area of the diagram to enlarge.
1. Select the View pull-down menu. Choose Zoom By Corners from the Zoom option.
2. Move the cursor to the upper left corner of the desired area.
3. Left-click and drag the cursor to the opposite corner of the area to be zoomed. A box appears
around the selected area.
4. Release the cursor. The area magnifies and shifts to show the zoom area in the window. The
display aspect ratio of width to height is maintained; therefore, the area shown will differ from
the zoom area selected unless the zoom area has the same aspect ratio as the window.
The Zoom By Box function allows you to select a specific area of the diagram to enlarge.
1. Select the View pull-down menu. Choose Zoom By Box from the Zoom option. The cursor
changes to a box.
2. Move the box to the area to zoom.
To increase the size of the box, use the (+) from the keyboard’s numeric keypad.
To decrease the size of the box, use the (-) from the keyboard’s numeric keypad.
3. Left-click to zoom. The area magnifies and shifts so that the zoom area occupies the entire
window.
The zoom increment determines the percentage of magnification for the Zoom In and Zoom Out
functions. For example, a zoom factor of 25 indicates that the diagram increases in size by 25%
of the zoom range each time the Zoom In button is selected and decrease 25% when Zoom Out
is selected.
1. Select the View pull-down menu. Choose % Zoom In/Out from the Zoom option. The Zoom
Increment window appears.
2. Use the slide bar or enter a value in the entry field to change the zoom factor.
3. Close the window. The changes take effect without an Apply button.
4. Select one of the following zoom functions from the Zoom menu:
Zoom In – increases the size of the diagram by the percentage defined in the Zoom
In/Out window.
Zoom Out – reduces the size of the diagram by the percentage defined in the Zoom
In/Out window.
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7.8 What are Operator Station poke fields?
A poke field is a rectangular area on a diagram. When you select that area with a cursor, the poke
field executes a function. Some of the possible functions include displaying a new diagram,
displaying a pop-up window, running an application program, running an operating system
command, displaying process point information and displaying help information.
A diagram may contain several types of poke fields. You can display the locations of all poke
fields on a diagram using the Display Pokes option from the View menu. (Refer to the Ovation
Graphics Language Reference Manual for additional information about the implementation of
poke fields.)
If desired, you can highlight a poke field in a process diagram. The Process Diagram
Configuration window in the Developer Studio allows you to configure the color and width of poke
field border lines. Refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide for details.
Note: As you move the mouse pointer over a diagram, it changes from an arrow to a finger as it
encounters a poke field.
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7.9 What is paging between Operator Station diagrams?
You can access multiple graphics from poke fields in the diagram. These graphics appear in pop-
up windows. By default, only one pop-up window at a time can remain open for a diagram. If you
want to open more than one pop-up window at a time for a graphic, you must configure this
feature as described in Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.
You can open up to 10 pop-up windows for a main graphic. You can lock a graphic in a pop-up
window by selecting the Lock Window check box in the pop-up window. This locks the graphic in
the window until you uncheck it, and no other graphic can overwrite the locked graphic. You
cannot check and lock the final pop-up window that you open, and any additional graphic you
open (beyond the configured number) appears in that pop-up window.
The paging buttons and paging menu items are used to page between diagrams. Paging must be
defined for the displayed diagram in order for the buttons to operate. (Refer to the Ovation
Graphics Language Reference Manual.)
You have the ability to page in four directions: up, down, left, and right, if defined in the diagram.
The buttons and menu items are disabled if the paging directions are not defined.
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7.10 What are Favorites in the Graphics Display System?
The Recall function displays the diagrams that were shown before or after the current diagram.
The diagrams are stored in a queue so that they can be quickly retrieved. A diagram is added to
the end of the queue when you zoom the diagram or display a new diagram in the window. You
can repeatedly recall backward until you reach the first entry in the queue.
When the queue is full and a new diagram is selected, the diagram at the beginning of the queue
is removed to make room for the new diagram.
There are two Recall buttons and a drop-down menu on the Graphics toolbar. You can use these
buttons and menu to display a diagram that has been previously displayed.
Recall Backward (red curved arrow pointing left) – displays the previous diagram. This
menu item is not active (it is grayed out) if you did not previously select a diagram.
Recall Forward (red curved arrow pointing right– displays the next diagram. This menu
item is not active (it is grayed out) if you did not previously select Backward.
Drop-down menu - allows you to select and return to a specific previously viewed
diagram.
Favorites are a collection of items that you use frequently. Favorites in the Graphics Display
System allow you to quickly access diagrams which are used on a regular basis. Three options
exist under the Favorites right-click menu:
Organize Favorites (see page 152)
Add to Favorites (see page 153)
Goto Favorites (see page 154)
Note: Favorites configuration is stored on each drop and is not distributed across the network;
therefore, you must configure favorites on each drop individually.
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7.10 What are Favorites in the Graphics Display System?
5. Remove folders from the list by highlighting the folder and selecting the Delete button. This
removes the folder and all underlying diagrams from the list.
You can add a diagram to the favorites list by first displaying the diagram in the Graphics window:
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7.11 What is a split window in the Graphics Display System?
3. Highlight the desired diagram and select the Open button or double-click the diagram.
Note: You can enable the split screen feature by selecting File menu -> Configuration option
-> Support Split Screens.
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7.12 Printing graphics in the Graphics Display System
You can define a print setup and then print graphics from the main Graphics window (see page
137).
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7.13 What is the Warning window at the Operator Station?
Note: To print a specific portion of the displayed graphic, zoom in on the desired area, use the
print procedure described above, and select Main Screen to print.
To change the background and selected colors on the printed page, see To Configure the
Graphics Print Tab (see page 142).
If an error or warning should occur when a diagram displays, a message appears in the Status
Bar and in a Warning window. Take the appropriate action to respond to the message.
If you wish to write the warnings to a file, select Write Warnings to File from the Warning Level
drop-down menu in the Warning window. As errors and warnings occur, they are written to the file
C:\tmp\graphics_debug.txt. This feature is intended for debugging and should be used
accordingly.
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S E C T I O N 8
IN THIS SECTION
The Ovation Point Information system provides access to current detailed information about each
point in the Ovation network.
The fields for Ovation points are updated periodically to ensure the accuracy of the point data.
From the Point Information window, you can use the dockable tabs (see page 182) to view point
database records along with point status information.
You can also use the ribbon tabs (see page 169) to make adjustments to point attributes, such as
entering a new point value or disabling alarm checking.
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8.2 What is the Point Information window at the Operator Station?
The Point Information window is composed of many different components (see page 161). The
main components are window tabs:
Ribbon tabs at the top of the window.
Dockable tabs in the middle of the window.
These tabs work together to display all the attributes for the selected point in the window. The
information that displays is dependent upon what tab is selected.
Note: You can also create custom tabs (see page 261) that will display only the point attributes
that you want to see.
You can select one dockable tab to display in the window or you can select multiple tabs to
display at the same time by using the Guide Diamond (see page 20) to arrange and anchor
different tabs as desired.
The first time the Point Information window appears, the Home ribbon tab (see page 169)
appears. There is an empty Point Name field where you can enter the name of the point you want
to display or use the Browse For Points button (see page 164) to locate the desired point.
After you enter a point name and access the point, you can select the applicable tabs to display
the desired information about the point in the PI window.
The name of the point currently displayed in the window appears on the Point Information window
title bar. For more information on this, refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.
The parameters of the point appear along with the record fields and current values of the
parameters. You can "drag" the point name from the Current Point field and "drop" it into other
applications such as Trend.
The following figure is an example of the Point Information window using the Value/Mode ribbon
tab with multiple dockable tabs.
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8.2 What is the Point Information window at the Operator Station?
3. If you know the name of the desired point, type in the name and press Enter. The Point
Information window appears for that point (as shown in the following picture).
If the point name is unqualified, the default unit and network is appended to the name.
If the point name has the network specified, the default unit is added, if the network
matched the default network.
If the point is not found on the unit, the other units on the network are searched for the
point name.
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8.2 What is the Point Information window at the Operator Station?
4. You can also select a point from the list of Recently Viewed Points that appears when you
select the Point Information Menu button (see page 162).
5. If you do not know the point name, and want to browse through the collection of current
Ovation points, click the Browse for Points icon (magnifying glass) in the Point Information
window. The Point Browser window (see page 163) appears. Set the desired settings to filter
the points you want to display in the Browse for Points window.
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8.3 What are the components of the Point Information window?
The tabs work together to display all the attributes for the selected point in the window. The
information that display is dependent upon what tab is selected.
Note: You can also create custom tabs (see page 261) that will display only the point attributes
that you want to see.
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8.4 Point Information Menu button
The Point Information Menu button at the top of the Point Information window provides access to
several Point Information window functions. The following figure illustrates the menu that displays
from the Point Information Menu button and the following table describes the functions.
FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Browse for points Displays the Ovation Point Browser (see page 163) window where you can search
the point directory for the local Ovation network as well as configured remote
Ovation networks for points by applying various filtering criteria. An individual point
can then be selected to be loaded into Point Information.
Where Used Displays the Where Used window (see page 165) that contains a list of references
to the currently loaded point. This button is enabled if a point is currently loaded in
the PI window.
Print Displays the Preview and Print menu.
Export Opens the Export window (see page 167). You can use the Save As window to
export the contents of the PI window to Text, Image, CSV, HTML, PDF, XML, MHT,
RTF, XLS, and XLSX formats.
Preferences Opens the Preferences window (see page 27) that can be used to save application
settings between PI sessions.
Point Information Displays the Options window (see page 22) that allows you to set View and Color
Options Settings for the Point Information window for the current session.
Exit Point Closes the Point Information window.
Information
Recently Viewed List of last points that have been viewed in the Point Information window.
Points
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8.4 Point Information Menu button
The Ovation Point Browser window is used to locate the points you want to display in the Point
Information window (see page 158). Various filters are provided to help you narrow the search for
the desired points.
The Ovation Point Browser window appears when you select the Browse for Points icon
(magnifying glass) in the Point Information window, in the Quick Access toolbar, or in the Point
Information Menu button. The following figure provides an example of the Ovation Point Browser
window and the following table provides descriptions of the components of the window.
FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Start button Searches for all points matching the current filter settings and displays the
matching set in the point list. This button is enabled if a search is not
currently in progress.
Stop button Aborts the current point search. This button is enabled if a point search is in
progress.
Network/Unit Selects between local and remote networks and units as the source of the
points to display.
Drops Selects a set of drops from the selected Network/Unit as the source of the
point search.
Point Name/ Sets the Point Name and/or Description filters used during the point search.
Description An asterisk (*) character is used as a wild card.
Characteristic Sets the Point Characteristics to be included during the point search.
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8.4 Point Information Menu button
FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Record Types Selects a set of record types to be included during the point search.
Initializing Points Displays the progress of the initialization of the points in the list. All the
Bar points in the list must be initialized in order to sort or group the points in the
list.
Stop Point Used to stop the initialization of the points in the list. Appears next to the
Initialization progress bar in the bottom of the window during initialization.
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8.4 Point Information Menu button
After you have loaded a point into the Point Information window (see page 158), you may want to
learn where that point is used in the Ovation system. The Where Used window contains a list of
places and items that currently reference the selected point. You may use this as a cross
reference tool when building or modifying points.
The following figure provides an example of a Where Used window and the following table
provides descriptions of the components of the window.
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Object column Lists the objects in the database that use the selected point.
Type column Identifies the type of objects in the database that use the selected point.
How Used column Describes how the point is used in the Ovation system.
Go To Reference If the selected point is used in control or in a graphic, this button is enabled.
button Identifies the control sheet or graphic where the selected point is used. A
window also appears that provides the option to open the sheet or graphic
where the point is used.
Refresh button Refreshes the contents of the window.
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8.4 Point Information Menu button
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8.4 Point Information Menu button
The Print window (see page 33) provides many functions that can be used to define your Point
Information printouts. The following figure illustrates the window that appears when you select the
Print button. Use this window to select the Point Information tabs that you want to print. Select
Print to send the selected tabs to the printer or select Preview to display the tabs in the Preview
window.
The Export window provides a list of Point Information window tabs. You can select the desired
tab(s) and save the data on the tab(s) to a Text, Image, CSV, HTML, PDF, XML, MHT, RTF, XLS,
or XLSX file.
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8.5 Point Information Quick Access toolbar
The Point Information window has frequently used icons that appear at the top of the window in a
Quick Access toolbar. This toolbar allows for easy access to commonly used functions, instead of
navigating through the ribbon tabs. These icons are shown below and are described in the
following table from left to right.
FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Browse for Points Displays the Ovation Point Directory Browser where you can search the
(see page 163) point directory for the local Ovation network as well as configured remote
Ovation networks for points by applying various filtering criteria. An
individual point can then be selected to be loaded into Point Information.
Where Used (see Displays a list of references to the currently loaded point. This button is
page 165) enabled if a point is currently loaded.
Print Point Select or deselect a group of information to be printed. Any or all of the
Information (see groups of information may be printed. The information groups correspond to
page 166) the tabs in the Point Information window.
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8.6 Point Information ribbon tabs
When a point is loaded into the Point Information window, the applicable ribbon tabs appear in the
window. These tabs allow you to select a point to load, format the text that appears in the
dockable tabs, and perform various operations (see page 180) on the point that is loaded in the
Point Information window (for example, turn Scan on or off for the point).
The ribbon tabs are displayed as needed for the point types that are selected. The following
ribbon tabs are available in the PI window:
Home ribbon tab (see page 169).
View ribbon tab (see page 171).
Value tab (see page 172)
Value/Mode ribbon tab (see page 173).
Alarm ribbon tab (see page 175).
Alarm/Limit tab (see page 177)
Plant Mode ribbon tab (see page 179).
The Home ribbon tab in the Point Information window provides an entry field where you can enter
or select the name of an existing Ovation point that you want to load into the Point Information
window.
Point name.
24-character maximum for Windows systems.
Six-character maximum sub-network (unit) name.
Eight-character maximum network name.
The fully qualified name is of the format “name unit@network.” The (.) and @ are
delimiters for point names.
The name of the point that is currently loaded in Point Information is displayed in the current Point
Status bar. This bar provides additional information such as the point's English Description,
quality, and value. The point name that is in the current point field can be dragged to other
Ovation applications (such as Trend) that are valid drop targets.
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8.6 Point Information ribbon tabs
The Home tab is shown in the following figure and the options are described in the following
table. The Home tab is the same for all point types.
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Point Name Entry field where you can enter the name of a current Ovation point from the
Ovation network. Provides a pull-down list that displays the names of the points
used in this PI session. You can also use the wildcards in this field.
Note: When a wildcard is detected, a drop-down list opens with a scrolling list
of points that match. Since this list of point names can be lengthy, there will be
a progress indication bar along with a button to stop the search.
Apply Point Name Accepts the point name specified in the Point Name entry field and loads the
information associated with the corresponding Ovation point.
Browse for Points Displays the Ovation Point Directory Browser where the point directory for the
(see page 163) local Ovation network as well as configured remote Ovation networks can be
searched for points by applying various filtering criteria. An individual point can
then be selected to be loaded into Point Information.
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8.6 Point Information ribbon tabs
The View ribbon tab in the Point Information window provides several configuration options that
you can use to configure the font that displays in the PI windows.
The View tab is shown in the following figure and the options are described in the following table.
The View tab is the same for all point types.
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Font type menu Use to change the font type used in the PI dockable tabs.
Font size menu Use to change the font size used in the PI dockable tabs.
B (letter B for bold) Use to change the font weight used in the PI dockable tabs.
I (letter I for italic) Use to change the font to italic in the PI dockable tabs.
New custom tab (see Use to create a new custom tab.
page 261)
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8.6 Point Information ribbon tabs
The Value ribbon tab in the Point Information window allows you to perform several operations on
a point that is loaded into the Point Information window.
The Value tab for a Packed Point is shown in the following figure. All the possible options are
described in the following table.
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Toggle value Toggles the state of the selected bit. If the button is selected, its value will be
Bits 0 - 15 affected whenever one of the Force or Force Value buttons is clicked. This button
is enabled if all applicable user and point security group permissions allow the
operation.
Set All Sets all the bits.
Clear All Clears all the bits.
Force Value 0/1 Sends a request to set the selected bits of the Value (A2 field) to 0 or 1. This
button is enabled if one or more Value Bits are selected and all applicable user
and point security group permissions allow the operation.
Clear/Set Force Sends a request to set the selected bits of the Forced Bits value (B3 field) to 0 or
1. This button is enabled if one or more Value Bits are selected and all applicable
user and point security group permissions allow the operation.
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8.6 Point Information ribbon tabs
The Value/Mode ribbon tab in the Point Information window allows you to perform several
operations on a point that is loaded into the Point Information window.
The Value/Mode tab for a digital point is shown in the following figure. Different point types
(Analog, Digital) display different options and all the possible options are described in the
following table.
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Scan Set Scan Off or On. This option sends a request to change the scan state of the
current point to Off or On. This button is enabled if all applicable user and point
Off or On security group permissions allow the operation.
Digital Value Set digital value to 0 (False) or 1 (True). This option sends a request to change
the digital value of the current point to 0 or 1 or the corresponding user-defined
state. This button is enabled if the scan is off and all applicable user and point
security group permissions allow the operation.
Analog Value Apply Analog Value. This option sends a request to change the analog value
using the value entered in the Analog Value field. This button is enabled if all
applicable user and point security group permissions allow the operation.
Value Clamp This option sends a request to change the Value Clamp state of the current point
to Off or On. This button is enabled if all applicable user and point security group
Off or On permissions allow the operation.
(analog point)
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8.6 Point Information ribbon tabs
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Test Mode Set Test Mode Off or On. This option sends a request to change the Test Mode
state of the current point to Off or On. This button is enabled if all applicable user
Off or On and point security group permissions allow the operation.
Latched Quality Set Latched Quality to Good, Fair, Poor, or Bad. This option sends a request to
change the Latched Quality value of the current point to Good, Fair, Poor, or Bad.
This button is enabled if the Test Mode is On and all applicable user and point
security group permissions allow the operation.
Latched quality is when the quality of a point is set to a requested value. Test
Mode must be On in order to use the Latched Quality option.
Set Engineering This option sends a request to change the Engineering Range Check state of the
Range Check current point to Off or On. This button is enabled if all applicable user and point
security group permissions allow the operation.
(analog point)
The engineering range, expressed in engineering units, is used to range check
each analog input. If the point is out of range, then the point quality will be set to P
(POOR) and the engineering range bit will be set. The high or low deadbands are
used to keep the point from toggling in and out of engineering range. The
engineering range limits do not cause an alarm. Since this is a range check and
not a limit check, if the range is 0 - 100, then 0 and 100 are considered to be in
range. Anything less than 0 or greater than 100 is considered out of range.
Set Reasonability This option sends a request to change the Reasonability Range Check state of
Range Check the current point to Off or On. This button is enabled if all applicable user and
point security group permissions allow the operation.
(analog point)
The reasonability range, expressed in engineering units, is used to range check
each analog input. If the point is out of range, then the point quality will be set to B
(BAD) and the reasonability bit will be set. The high or low deadbands are used to
keep the point from toggling in and out of reasonability range. The reasonability
range limits do not cause an alarm. Since this is a range check and not a limit
check, if the range is 0 - 100, then 0 and 100 are considered to be in range.
Anything less than 0, or greater than 100 is considered out of range.
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8.6 Point Information ribbon tabs
The Alarm ribbon tab in the Point Information window provides several alarm configuration
options that you can perform on the current point that is loaded in the PI window. You can
acknowledge and reset alarms, turn alarm check off or on, and enable or disable Auto Cutout.
The Alarm tab for a digital point is shown in the following figure.
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8.6 Point Information ribbon tabs
Different point types (Digital, Packed, Module, and Node) display different options and all the
possible options are described in the following table.
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Acknowledge Sends a request to acknowledge the active alarm of the current point. This
Alarm button is enabled if all applicable user and point security group permissions allow
the operation.
Reset Alarm Sends a request to reset the acknowledged return of the current point. This
button is enabled if all applicable user and point security group permissions allow
the operation.
Set Alarm Check Sends a request to change the Alarm Check state of the current point to Off/On.
Off/On This button is enabled if all applicable user and point security group permissions
allow the operation.
Disable/Enable Sends a request to change the Auto Cutout state of the current point to
Auto Cutout Disabled/Enabled. This button is enabled if all applicable user and point security
group permissions allow the operation.
Status Check Sends a request to have the status check occur whenever the digital value
changes. This button is enabled if all applicable user and point security group
(digital point) permissions allow the operation.
Status Check on 0 = Sends a request to have the status check occur whenever
the digital value is 0.
Status Check on 1 = Sends a request to have the status check occur whenever
the digital value is 1.
0 -> 1 = Sends a request to have the status check occur on a 0 to 1 transition of
the digital value.
1 -> 0 = Sends a request to have the Status check occur on a 1 to 0 transition of
the digital value.
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8.6 Point Information ribbon tabs
The Alarm/Limit ribbon tab in the Point Information window provides several alarm configuration
options that you can perform on the current point that is loaded in the PI window. You can
acknowledge and reset alarms, turn alarm check off or on, turn point limit states off or on, and
enable or disable Auto Cutout.
The Alarm/Limit tab for an analog point is shown in the following figure. Different point types
(Analog) display different options and all the possible options are described in the following table.
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8.6 Point Information ribbon tabs
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Acknowledge Sends a request to acknowledge the active alarm of the current point. This
Alarm button is enabled if all applicable user and point security group permissions
allow the operation.
Reset Alarm Sends a request to reset the acknowledged return of the current point. This
button is enabled if all applicable user and point security group permissions
allow the operation.
Set Alarm Check Sends a request to change the Alarm Check state of the current point to Off/On.
Off/On This button is enabled if all applicable user and point security group permissions
allow the operation.
Turn Limit Check Sends a request to change the Limit Check state of the current point to Off/On.
Off/On This button is enabled if all applicable user and point security group permissions
allow the operation.
Disable/Enable Sends a request to change the Auto Cutout state of the current point to
Auto Cutout Disabled/Enabled. This button is enabled if all applicable user and point security
group permissions allow the operation.
Low Limits/High Change the values of one or more of the various Low Limits/High Limits. These
Limits individual fields are enabled if all applicable user and point security group
permissions allow the operation.
Status Check Sends a request to have the status check occur whenever the digital value
changes. This button is enabled if all applicable user and point security group
permissions allow the operation.
Status Check on 0 = Sends a request to have the status check occur whenever
the digital value is 0.
Status Check on 1 = Sends a request to have the status check occur whenever
the digital value is 1.
0 -> 1 = Sends a request to have the status check occur on a 0 to 1 transition of
the digital value.
1 -> 0 = Sends a request to have the Status check occur on a 1 to 0 transition of
the digital value.
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8.6 Point Information ribbon tabs
The Plant Mode tab only appears if the point in the Point Information window is a Deluxe Point.
The Plant Mode tab is shown in the following figure and the options are described in the following
table.
Figure 112: Point Information window Plant Mode tab for a digital point
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Select Plant Mode Selects the plant mode applicable to the status Check buttons.
Status Change Sends a request to have the Status check occur whenever the digital value
changes. This button is enabled if all applicable user and point security group
permissions allow the operation.
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8.7 Point Information operations
Point Information provides record type specific ribbon tabs in the PI window that can be used to
perform various operations on the loaded point. The following table lists the operations that can
be performed on different point types.
Scan (Off or On) Analog, Deluxe Analog, Digital, This operation sends a request to change
Deluxe Digital the scan state of the current point to Off or
On. Determines whether or not the
originating drop scans and updates the
point.
Value Clamp Analog, Deluxe Analog This operation sends a request to change
(Off or On) the clamp state of the current point to Off
or On. Determines whether or not the
point's engineering unit value is limited
(clamped).
Analog Value Analog, Deluxe Analog This operation sends a request to change
the analog value entered in the Analog
Value field.
Digital Value Digital, Deluxe Digital This operation sends a request to change
the digital value of the current point to
False (0) or True (1).
Latched Quality Analog, Deluxe Analog, Digital, This operation sends a request to the
Deluxe Digital originating drop to set (latch) the quality of
the point to the requested value (Good,
Fair, Poor, or Bad).
Test Mode Analog, Deluxe Analog, Digital, This operation sends a request to change
Deluxe Digital the test mode of the current point to Off or
On.
Engineering check Analog, Deluxe Analog This operation sends a request to check
(On) or not check (Off) the engineering
range of the current point.
Reasonability check Analog, Deluxe Analog This operation sends a request to check
(On) or not check (Off) the reasonability
range of the current point.
Force bits Packed Points, Deluxe Packed This operation can be used to force the
value of a digital bit. When a bit is "forced"
the point is removed from scan and a
value has been manually entered for the
bit.
Alarm check Analog, Deluxe Analog, Digital, This operation sends a request to change
(Off or On) Deluxe Digital, Packed, Deluxe the Alarm Check state of the current point
Packed, Module, Node to Off/On.
Limits (Off or On) Analog, Deluxe Analog This operation sends a request to change
the Limits state of the current point to Off
or On.
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8.7 Point Information operations
Auto cutout Analog, Deluxe Analog, Digital, This operation sends a request to enable
(Disabled or Deluxe Digital, Packed, Deluxe or disable the auto cutout state of the
Enabled) Packed point. Alarm cutout either stops a point
from alarming or stops an alarmed point
from displaying an alarm message.
Limits (Low Limits Analog, Deluxe Analog This operation sends a request to change
or High Limits) the value of one or more of the limit
parameters.
Ack(nowledge) Analog, Deluxe Analog, Digital, This operation sends a request to
Deluxe Digital, Packed, Deluxe acknowledge the active alarm of the
Packed, Module, Node current point.
Reset Analog, Deluxe Analog, Digital, This operation sends a request to reset
Deluxe Digital, Packed, Deluxe the acknowledged return of the current
Packed, Module, Node point.
Status check Digital, Deluxe Digital This operation sends a request to have
the status check occur whenever the
digital value changes.
Status Check on 0 = Sends a request to
have the status check occur whenever the
digital value is 0.
Status Check on 1 = Sends a request to
have the status check occur whenever the
digital value is 1.
0 -> 1 = Sends a request to have the
status check occur on a 0 to 1 transition of
the digital value.
1 -> 0 = Sends a request to have the
Status check occur on a 1 to 0 transition of
the digital value.
Plant Mode Limits Deluxe Analog Select applicable mode (1 - 6). This
operation sends a request to change the
value of the parameters for the selected
Plant Mode.
Plant Mode Status Deluxe Digital This operation sends a request to have a
Check status check occur on a 0 to 1 change of a
digital value.
Note: If the Ovation security indicates that an attribute is not changeable or that a point may not
be changed, the modifiable fields are visible, but grayed out. This indicates the field may not be
modified.
When the point contained on the point menu is a referenced point, the foreground color of the
point name is displayed in red to further denote that the Point menu is for the reference point and
not the point currently in the Point Information window.
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8.8 Point Context Menu
When you use the Point Menu from the Point Information Window on a field that represents
another point, it contains the point that is being referenced (provided it is defined) and not the
point contained in the Point Information Window. The following is a list of fields that contain
reference points:
The module point that the digital or analog is connected to.
The Module Information tab of an analog or digital point.
The alarm cutout field.
The simulation point.
An analog limit field that is a system ID.
When the point contained on the Point Menu is a referenced point, the Point Menu appears as
follows:
The foreground color of the point name is displayed in red to further denote this is the Point
Menu for the reference point and not the point currently in the Point Information window.
The Point Information Option is displayed.
The Operation Menu is removed.
182 OW351_20_V2
8.9 Point Information dockable tabs
The following figure is an example of a Status dockable tab for a digital point.
The following table lists the different dockable tabs and provides a brief description of each tab:
Alarm LA, DA, LD, DD, Displays the various alarm priority fields.
LP, DP, DU, RM,
RN, PD
Ancillary (see All point types Displays additional user-defined information about points.
page 207) The information in the Ancillary tab is imported when a
point definition is imported. Otherwise, the tab is not
shown.
ASCII Params LC Displays the ASCII parameters of the algorithm. Labels
(see page 208) depend on the algorithm name chosen on the
Configuration tab.
Byte Params LC Displays the byte parameters of the algorithm. Labels
(see page 209) depend on the algorithm name chosen on the
Configuration tab.
Configuration All point types Displays the various configurations of the points.
(see page 209) except PD
Display LA, DA, LD, DD, Displays the type of display, standard, exponential,
LP, DP, DU, PD, technical, and the scale limits.
RM, RN
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Hardware (see All point types Displays the I/O hardware configuration of each point in
page 220) except PD, LC, the system.
and DU
For RM (module) point types, also displays the names of
any analog, digital, or packed points associated with the
module.
Initial (see page LA, DA, LP, DP, Displays the initial values of the various points.
226) PD
Instrumentation LA, DA Displays various hardware information including sensor
(see page 227) limits.
Int(eger) Params LC Displays the integer parameters of the algorithm. Labels
(see page 229) are dependent on the algorithm name chosen on the
Configuration tab.
Keys (see page LC Displays the communication or "hand-shaking"
230) parameters between the Operator Station and a
Controller.
Limits (see page LA, DA Displays the alarm limits of point records.
230)
Mode (see page LA, DA, LD, DD Displays test mode parameters.
234)
Plant Mode DA, DD, DP Displays a collection of parameters that can be set
differently for each of the six modes.
Point All point types Displays information about the point.
Value (see page LP, DP, LA, DA, Displays the bit values for the point.
254) LD, DD, PD, DU,
RM, RN, PD
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The following tables describe the fields that display in the Alarm tab for different record types:
Alarm tab fields for Analog (LA) or Deluxe Analog (DA) points
RECORD
TAB FIE LD FIELD FIELD DESCRIPTION
Alarm Params
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RECORD
TAB FIE LD FIELD FIELD DESCRIPTION
Alarm Times
Alarm Annunciation AT The alarm message boxes in the Alarm Annunciator alarm
Text bands display two lines of text (up to 12 characters per line).
This text can contain up to 24 characters and identifies the
point that is in alarm.
This field is not applicable in the Ovation 1.x release.
Alarm Description AD Description of an alarm. Can contain a maximum of 45
characters.
This field is not applicable in the Ovation 1.x release.
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RECORD
TAB FIE LD FIELD FIELD DESCRIPTION
Configurations
Initial Alarm Delay 1T Each point in the system can have an initial delay (in
Time seconds) associated with it. This feature will delay the
reporting of the alarm to the system. Therefore, a point with a
Sec delay time of 60 seconds will not be reported to the system as
being in alarm for one minute after it first went into alarm.
At that time, the current alarm state is sent in an alarm
message to the Alarm Display System. That means that if a
point goes into alarm and returns to normal before the time
delay has expired, then no alarm is sent. The alarm state at
the end of the time delay is always reported, as opposed to
the alarm state when the time delay started. This delay can
be turned off by setting the delay time to 0. The default alarm
delay is 0.
Alarm Return Delay MP Alarm-off delay time in seconds - 16 bit integer
Time
Initialized by Power Tools.
Sec
Sets the time delay, in seconds, from the time an alarm return
condition is detected to the time it is reported.
Delay periods may range from 0 to 65535 seconds. A value of
0 (zero) indicates no delay.
Sensor Alarms are not delayed.
Alarm Cutout CX If a point is cut out, it will not go into alarm. If alarm cutout has
been enabled, a point name (either digital or packed) appears
here. If the alarm cutout is a digital point, the field displays the
value 0 or 1. If the alarm cutout is a packed point, the field
displays the packed point, bit number used for the cutout and
bit value. If the alarm cutout is a packed point that is treated
as a bitmask, the field displays the packed point and the
bitmask value. This provides a mechanism to cut out the
individual analog limits.
Typically, an alarm cuts out on one. If the field "Alarm Cutout
on Zero" in the Studio Point Builder is checked, then the
alarm cuts out on zero.
If zero appears here, this means alarm cutout is not enabled
because no point has been defined in the Studio for alarm
cutout.
Default = 1
Destination AY Destination - Byte
Initialized by Power Tools.
Initialized to the first character of the characteristics field
(KR).
Valid characters are A through Z and “-” (wildcard).
Used to display sets of related points that are in alarm.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF field AY (Byte).
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RECORD
TAB FIE LD FIELD FIELD DESCRIPTION
Alarm Cutout Delay CY The field sets the alarm cutout delay time, in seconds. The
delay is the time after the cutout is released before the alarm
is actually reported. This delay is associated with the cutout,
and if the cutout delay time is set to 0, then the delay is not
used. The delay is activated when the value of the cutout
point goes from 1 to 0 or 0 to 1, depending on the
configuration set in the Studio. The default cutout delay is 0.
Status Copy SK Status Copy - 32-bit integer
Updated by the drop at run time.
Contains a copy of the status bits so that they may be saved
to flash memory or disk (refer to the PI online Help or Ovation
Record Types Reference Manual).
Alarm Priorities
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RECORD
TAB FIE LD FIELD FIELD DESCRIPTION
Alarm tab fields for Digital (LD) or Deluxe Digital (DD) points
Alarm Params
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Initial Alarm Delay 1T Each point in the system can have an initial delay (in
Time (sec) seconds) associated with it. This feature will delay the
reporting of the alarm to the system. Therefore, a point with a
delay time of 60 seconds will not be reported to the system as
being in alarm for one minute after it first went into alarm.
At that time, the current alarm state is sent in an alarm
message to the Alarm Display System. That means that if a
point goes into alarm and returns to normal before the time
delay has expired, then no alarm is sent. The alarm state at
the end of the time delay will always be reported, as opposed
to the alarm state when the time delay started. This delay can
be turned off by setting the delay time to 0. The default alarm
delay is 0.
Alarm Return Delay MP Alarm-off delay time in seconds - 16 bit integer
Time
Initialized by Power Tools.
Sec
Sets the time delay, in seconds, from the time an alarm return
condition is detected to the time it is reported.
Delay periods may range from 0 to 65535 seconds. A value of
0 (zero) indicates no delay.
Sensor Alarms are not delayed.
Alarm Cutout CX It displays the point name and cutout value.
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Configuration
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Alarm Annunciation AT The alarm message boxes in the Alarm Annunciator alarm
Text bands display two lines of text (up to 12 characters per line).
This text can contain up to 24 characters and identifies the
point that is in alarm.
This field is not applicable in the Ovation 1.x release.
Alarm Description AD Description of an alarm. Can contain a maximum of 45
characters.
This field is not applicable in the Ovation 1.x release.
Alarm Params
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Alarm Annunciation AT The alarm message boxes in the Alarm Annunciator alarm
Text bands display two lines of text (up to 12 characters per line).
This text can contain up to 24 characters and identifies the
point that is in alarm.
This field is not applicable in the Ovation 1.x release.
Alarm Description AD Description of an alarm. Can contain a maximum of 45
characters.
This field is not applicable in the Ovation 1.x release.
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Configuration
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Alarm Params
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Alarm Annunciation AT The alarm message boxes in the Alarm Annunciator alarm
text bands display two lines of text (up to 12 characters per line).
This text can contain up to 24 characters and identifies the
point that is in alarm.
This field is not applicable in the Ovation 1.x release.
Alarm Description AD Description of an alarm. Can contain a maximum of 45
characters.
This field is not applicable in the Ovation 1.x release.
Configuration
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Alarm Groups
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Alarm tab fields for Packed (LP) or Deluxe Packed (DP) points
Alarm Params
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Alarm Annunciation AT The alarm message boxes in the Alarm Annunciator alarm
Text bands display two lines of text (up to 12 characters per line).
This text can contain up to 24 characters and identifies the
point that is in alarm.
This field is not applicable in the Ovation 1.x release.
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Alarm Description
Initial Alarm Delay 1T Initial Alarm Delay Time in Seconds - 16-bit integer
Time (sec)
Initialized by Power Tools.
Sets the time delay, in seconds, from the time an initial
alarm condition is detected to the time it is reported.
Delay periods may range from 0 to 65,535 seconds. A value
of 0 (zero) indicates no delay.
Sensor Alarms are not delayed.
Alarm Return Delay MP Alarm-off delay time in seconds - 16 bit integer
Time
Initialized by Power Tools.
Sec
Sets the time delay, in seconds, from the time an alarm
return condition is detected to the time it is reported.
Delay periods may range from 0 to 65535 seconds. A value
of 0 (zero) indicates no delay.
Sensor Alarms are not delayed.
Alarm Cutout CX It displays the point name, bit number, and value of the bit
number. If a point is cutout, it does not go into alarm. If alarm
cutout has been enabled, a point name (packed) appears
here and the field displays the packed point, bit number
used for cutout, and bit value.
Typically, an alarm cuts out on one. If "Alarm Cutout on
Zero" in the Studio Point Builder is checked, then the alarm
cuts out on zero.
If zero appears here, this means alarm cutout is not enabled
because no point has been defined in the Studio for alarm
cutout.
Destination AY Destination - Byte
Initialized by Power Tools.
Initialized to the first character of the characteristics field
(KR).
Valid characters are A through Z and “-” (wildcard).
Used to display sets of related points that are in alarm.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF field AY (Byte).
Alarm Cutout Delay CY The field sets the alarm cutout delay time, in seconds. The
delay is the time after the cutout is released before the alarm
is actually reported. This delay is associated with the cutout,
and if the cutout delay time is set to 0, then the delay is not
used. The delay is activated when the value of the cutout
point goes from 1 to 0 or 0 to 1, depending on the
configuration set in the Studio. The default cutout delay is 0.
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Sensor alarms are generated when any hardware error is detected. Ovation provides a "cutout
sensor alarm" functionality. This feature uses alarm cutout to configure each point separately to
inhibit the generation of sensor alarms.
By default, the cutout sensor alarm functionality is disabled, which means sensor alarms are not
inhibited by the alarm cutout. The functionality is enabled in Ovation Developer Studio. To learn
how to enable the cutout sensor alarms for hardware, refer to the Ovation Operator Station
Configuration Guide.
If an alarm cutout is enabled, then the cutout is defined by a point entered in the Alarm Cut-Out
field (CX) of the point record. This point may be either a digital or a packed point as defined in the
SID Configuration field (SJ) of the point record. The following figure illustrates a Point Information
window, where the Alarm Cutout CX field is displayed as the Ovation point name
(DIGITALCUTOUT) (not its SID) and its value when the cutout is a digital point.
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If the alarm cutout is a packed point, the point name, bit number, and value of the bit number are
displayed as shown in the following figure:
For deluxe points, each individual plant mode has its own Cutout Sensor Alarm field. The cutout
sensor alarms configuration is stored in bit 15 of the Alarm Limit Configuration fields applicable to
each Plant Mode (YF, YG, YH, YI, YJ, and YK). The following figure shows an example of the
Plant Mode tab. For more information on plant mode and record fields, refer to the Ovation
Record Types Reference Manual.
Figure 116: Alarm Limit Configuration under the Plant Mode tab
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In the Point Information window, the Alarm tab has a 'Cutout Sensor' field that is either set to
ENABLED or DISABLED as shown in the following figure:
When the cutout sensor alarm is enabled, bit 15 of the Alarm Limit Configuration field (LB) is set
to 1 or else it is set to 0.
The Ancillary tab displays the ancillary data fields for a specified point. It also allows you to edit
the existing ancillary data fields. However, it does not allow you to add additional fields to the
database.
Note: The Point Information window allows you to update the ancillary data only when the
security option is enabled to update the ancillary data at runtime. For more information on the
ability to edit the ancillary data fields, please refer to the Managing Ovation Security User Guide.
The following table describes the fields that display in the Ancillary tab:
Ancillary information about a point appears here only if that information has been defined.
Parameter Name This is the Ancillary field label configured in the Ovation Developer
Studio.
Field This is for internal purpose.
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1. Define the ancillary labels and their corresponding values in the Ovation Developer Studio.
Please refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide for more details.
2. Create a new point for which the ancillary labels are already defined. You can enter the
ancillary data on each point in the Ovation Developer Studio without entering any data for the
defaults.
3. Open the Point Information window and browse to that point. Click the Ancillary tab to view
the ancillary data as shown in the following figure:
4. Click the value in the Value column. It is an editable field (depending upon the security
permissions, refer to the Managing Ovation Security User Guide for more details).
5. A pop up box appears that allows you to edit the value. The new value is saved in the
database.
The following table describes the fields that display in the ASCII tab for LC record types:
Algorithm ASCII Field AJ, AK, These fields represent flash data fields. The flash data portion
is saved in the originating drop permanently in non-volatile
AL, AM memory (disk or flash) and copied periodically to receiving
drops.
String of Eight Characters - 16-bit integer
Initialized by Power Tools.
Eight-character ASCII field.
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The following table describes the fields that display in the Byte Parameters tab for LC record
types:
The following tables describe the fields that display in the Configuration tab for different record
types:
SIS Indication KC Indicates whether the point is a SIS point or not. Options
are:
1 = SIS point
0 = Not a SIS point
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Configuration tab fields for Analog (LA) or Deluxe Analog (DA) points
SID Configuration SJ Defines whether a point is cutout. Each point in the system is
capable of being cutout. (If a point is cutout, it will not go into
alarm.) The cutout is enabled by setting a bit in the status word. If
the cutout is enabled, then the cutout is defined by a point
entered in the Alarm Cut-Out field (CX) of the point record. This
point may be either a digital or a packed point as defined in the
SID Configuration field (SJ) of the point record.
If the cutout is disabled or if the cutout is enabled, and its value is
reset, then the point is alarmed as normal. If the cutout is
enabled and its value is set, then the point is inhibited from
alarm.
Flags FL Miscellaneous binary information about a point.
Point Bit Mask LM This field only has bit 0 defined. Bit 0 identifies whether the Alarm
Check Remove is disabled for the point and the Alarm
Check/Limit Check Remove is disabled for analog points. This is
defined in the Ovation Developer Studio for each point. Refer to
the Ovation Developer Studio User Guide for more information.
Rates
OPP Scan Rate OR Indicates the rate at which OPP (Originated Point Processing)
should process commands and perform alarm and limit checking
on the point.
The default value should be the frequency of the point. Valid
values are F(ast at 100 milliseconds), S(low at 1 second),
A(periodic), or U(ser defined).
Processing Task PZ Definition: Processing Task Index - Byte
Index Initialized by Power Tools.
Specifies the Control Task that scans the I/O.
Valid value for this field is a number between 0 and 4.
Simulation
Simulation SID SP System ID for the simulation point. Must be an analog point.
Options are:
Valid SID
-1 = Simulation SID is configured but could not be calculated or
retrieved.
0 = No simulation point has been configured.
Simulation Point N/A Fully qualified point name for the point corresponding to the
Simulation SID. The Simulation Point contains the simulated
value to be used for this point when in simulation mode.
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Configuration tab fields displaying Digital (LD) or Deluxe Digital (DD) points
SID Configuration SJ Defines whether a point is cutout. Each point in the system
is capable of being cutout. (If a point is cutout, it will not go
into alarm.) The cutout is enabled by setting a bit in the
status word. If the cutout is enabled, then the cutout is
defined by a point entered in the Alarm Cut-Out field (CX) of
the point record. This point may be either a digital or a
packed point as defined in the SID Configuration field (SJ) of
the point record.
If the cutout is disabled or if the cutout is enabled, and its
value is reset, then the point is alarmed as normal. If the
cutout is enabled and its value is set, then the point is
inhibited from alarm.
Flags FL Miscellaneous binary information about a point.
Oscillation Count OT Indicates the number of oscillations allowed before the point
enters oscillation alarm. Must be a valid integer in the range
0 through 65,535.
Relay Close Delay RL Indicates the amount of time (in milliseconds) required for a
Time (msec) contact to open or close.
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Point Bit Mask LM This field only has bit 0 defined. Bit 0 identifies whether the
Alarm Check Remove is disabled for the point and the Alarm
Check/Limit Check Remove is disabled for analog points.
This is defined in the Ovation Developer Studio for each
point.
Rates
OPP Scan Rate OR Indicates the rate at which OPP should process commands
and perform limit checking on the point.
The default value should be the frequency of the point. Valid
values are F(ast at 100 milliseconds), S(low at 1 second),
A(periodic), or U(ser defined).
Processing Task PZ Definition: Processing Task Index - Byte
Index Initialized by Power Tools.
Specifies the Control Task that scans the I/O.
Valid value for this field is a number between 0 and 4.
Power Check Channel Numbers
Power Check PG Used for the power check function. If PG is configured for
Channel power checking, the card's power is checked on the bit
indicated by the PG field.
If this bit, read from the I/O image, is not set, PCL sets the
point's Power Check Error Bit, sets its Hardware Error Bit,
sets its Quality to BAD, does not update the digital Value
and clears the Oscillation Error Bit since it cannot be
determined.
Simulation
Simulation SID SP System ID for the simulation point. Must be a digital point.
Options are:
Valid SID
-1 = Simulation SID is configured but could not be
calculated or retrieved.
0 = No simulation point has been configured.
Simulation Point N/A Fully-qualified point name for the point corresponding to the
Simulation SID. The Simulation point contains the simulated
value to be used for this point when in simulation mode.
Module Point Info
Module Point SID RP Displays the System ID of the Module record that the digital
point is connected to. If the point is not connected to a
module, the System ID is 0.
The value of the RP field will also be 0 for remote points
whose network does not support this feature.
Module Point N/A Displays the point name of the Module record that the digital
point is connected to. If the point is not connected to a
module, the point name is blank.
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SIS
SIS Indication KC Indicates if the point is a SIS point or not. Options are:
1 = SIS point
0 = Not a SIS point
Configuration
Point Bit Mask LM This field only has bit 0 defined. Bit 0 identifies whether the Alarm
Check Remove is disabled for the point and the Alarm
Check/Limit Check Remove is disabled for analog points. This is
defined in the Ovation Developer Studio for each point. Refer to
the Ovation Developer Studio User Guide for more information.
Rates
OPP Scan Rate OR Indicates the rate at which OPP (Originated Point Processing)
should process commands and perform alarm and limit checking
on the point.
The default value should be the frequency of the point. Valid
values are F(ast at 100 milliseconds), S(low at 1 second),
A(periodic), or U(ser defined).
Processing Task PZ Definition: Processing Task Index - Byte
Index Initialized by Power Tools.
Specifies the Control Task that scans the I/O.
Valid value for this field is a number between 0 and 4.
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Register C
Configuration WG Indicates relevant bits whose values must be read to verify the
Mask for Write operation of Register C.
Register C
Register D
SIS Indication KC Indicates if the point is a SIS point or not. Options are:
1 = SIS point
0 = Not a SIS point
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Point Bit Mask LM This field only has bit 0 defined. Bit 0 identifies whether the Alarm
Check Remove is disabled for the point and the Alarm
Check/Limit Check Remove is disabled for analog points. This is
defined in the Ovation Developer Studio for each point. Refer to
the Ovation Developer Studio User Guide for more information.
Rates
OPP Scan Rate OR Indicates the rate at which OPP (Originated Point Processing)
should process commands and perform alarm and limit checking
on the point.
The default value should be the frequency of the point. Valid
values are F(ast at 100 milliseconds), S(low at 1 second),
A(periodic), or U(ser defined).
Processing Task PZ Definition: Processing Task Index - Byte
Index Initialized by Power Tools.
Specifies the Control Task that scans the I/O.
Valid value for this field is a number between 0 and 4.
Register C
Configuration WG Indicates relevant bits whose values must be read to verify the
Mask for Write operation of Register C.
Register C
Register D
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Register E
SIS Indication KC Indicates if the point is a SIS point or not. Options are:
1 = SIS point
0 = Not a SIS point
Configuration tab fields for Packed (LP) or Deluxe Packed (DP) points
SID Configuration SJ Defines whether a point is cutout. Each point in the system is
capable of being cutout. (If a point is cutout, it will not go into
alarm.) The cutout is enabled by setting a bit in the status
word. If the cutout is enabled, then the cutout is defined by a
point entered in the Alarm Cut-Out field (CX) of the point
record. This point may be either a digital or a packed point as
defined in the SID Configuration field (SJ) of the point record.
If the cutout is disabled or if the cutout is enabled, and its value
is reset, then the point is alarmed as normal. If the cutout is
enabled and its value is set, then the point is inhibited from
alarm.
Flags FL Miscellaneous binary information about a point.
Oscillation Count OT Indicates the number of oscillations allowed before the point
enters oscillation alarm. Must be a valid integer in the range 0
through 65,535.
Oscillating Bits OU Indicates which bits are oscillating.
Point Bit Mask LM This field only has bit 0 defined. Bit 0 identifies whether the
Alarm Check Remove is disabled for the point and the Alarm
Check/Limit Check Remove is disabled for analog points. This
is defined in the Ovation Developer Studio for each point.
Refer to the Ovation Developer Studio User Guide for more
information.
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Rates
OPP Scan Rate OR Indicates the rate at which OPP (Originated Point Processing)
should process commands and perform alarm and limit
checking on the point.
The default value should be the frequency of the point. Valid
values are F(ast at 100 milliseconds), S(low at 1 second),
A(periodic), or U(ser defined).
Processing Task PZ Definition: Processing Task Index - Byte
Index Initialized by Power Tools.
Specifies the Control Task that scans the I/O.
Valid value for this field is a number between 0 and 4.
Power Check
Power Check Failure PK Indicates which bits have power check failure.
Power Check 6A - 6P Used for the power check function for packed points.
Channel Number -
If the Packed point record's Power Check Bit Number field (6A
Bit 0 - Bit 15 - 6P) for the corresponding input bit is configured for power
checking, the card's power is checked on the bit indicated by
the Power Check Bit Number (6A - 6P) field.
Simulation
Simulation SID SP System ID for the simulation point. Must be a packed point.
Options are:
Valid SID
-1 = Simulation SID is configured but could not be calculated
or retrieved.
0 = No simulation point has been configured.
Simulation Point N/A Fully-qualified point name for the point corresponding to the
Simulation SID. The Simulation point contains the simulated
value to be used for this point when in simulation mode.
SIS
SIS Indication KC Indicates if the point is a SIS point or not. Options are:
1 = SIS point
0 = Not a SIS point
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The following tables describe the fields that display in the Display tab for different record types:
Display tab fields for Analog (LA) or Deluxe Analog (DA) points
Display tab fields for Digital (LD) or Deluxe Digital (DD) points
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Display tab fields for Packed (LP) or Deluxe (DP) points or Module (RM) or Node (RN)
points
The following fields are defined for each bit in the packed point:
Bit 0 through bit 15
Set State Description 8A - 8P Set State Description, Bits 0 through 15 - String of Six
ASCII Characters
Initialized by Power Tools (default = six blanks).
Provides an expanded description (six characters
maximum) of each bit's set state for use in displays and
listings.
Reset State 9A - 9P Reset State Description, Bits 0 through 15 - String of Six
Descriptions ASCII Characters
Initialized by Power Tools (default = six blanks).
Provides an expanded description (six characters
maximum) of each bit's reset state for use in displays and
listings.
Signal Diagram Index DG Signal Diagram Index - 16-bit integer
Initialized by Power Tools. Defines the number of the
diagram.
Point Summary LJ Summary Diagram - 16-bit integer
Diagram
Initialized by Power Tools.
Point Summary SD Obsolete as of Ovation 3.3.1
Diagram
Replaced by LJ record field.
(Pre-3.3.1)
Group Number Group number 16-bit integer
Defines a group number to enable the formatting of the
packed point's value field and the bits in the alarm field. It
maps the packed values and alarm bit values to their
corresponding string representation.
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The following tables describe the fields that display in the Hardware tab for different record types:
Hardware tab fields for Analog (LA) or Deluxe Analog (DA) points
Parameter Name N/A Name and value of the selected hardware parameter.
(Configurable)
Input Bit Pattern IQ Input Bit Pattern - 32-bit integer
Updated by the drop at run time.
Contains a copy of the bit pattern read from or written to the
I/O hardware.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF field IP (16-bit
integer).
I/O Bias YB I/O Bias - 32-bit real number
Initialized by Power Tools.
Applicable to Hardware inputs only.
I/O Scale YS I/O Bias - 32-bit real number
Initialized by Power Tools.
Applicable to Hardware inputs only.
Shared Memory MR I/O Status - 32-bit integer
Offset
Bit Definitions for I/O Status and HART Analog Input points.
(Refer to PI online Help or Ovation Record Types Reference
Manual.)
Shared Memory Base MQ Shared Memory Base Index - Byte
Index
Initialized by Power Tools.
Indicates which device the I/O point belongs to (for example,
IOIC card, third-party hardware device). (Refer to the
Ovation Controller User Guide.)
I/O Card Type IT I/O Card Type - 32-bit integer
Initialized by Power Tools.
Describes how the Controller should access and interpret
the I/O card values and statuses. (Refer to the Ovation
Controller User Guide.)
Hardware Address HD Hardware Address - 32-bit integer
Initialized by Power Tools. Hardware address of card.
For Q-line, it is equal to the address directly jumpered on the
card plus the offset into the proper channel number (no
doubling required).
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Parameter Name N/A Name and value of the selected hardware parameter.
(Configurable)
Hardware Bit Position BP Hardware Bit Position - Byte
Initialized by Power Tools. Defines which bit (0 through 15)
is to be used from the 16 bits on a digital input or output
card.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF field BP (Byte).
Shared Memory MR I/O Status - 32-bit integer
Offset
Bit Definitions for I/O Status and HART Analog Input points.
(Refer to PI online Help or Ovation Record Types Reference
Manual.)
Shared Memory Base MQ Shared Memory Base Index - Byte
Index
Initialized by Power Tools.
Indicates which device the I/O point belongs to (for example,
IOIC card, third-party hardware device). (Refer to the
Ovation Controller User Guide.)
I/O Card Type IT I/O Card Type - 32-bit integer
Initialized by Power Tools.
Describes how the Controller should access and interpret
the I/O card values and statuses. (Refer to the Ovation
Controller User Guide.)
Hardware Address HD Hardware Address - 32-bit integer
Initialized by Power Tools. Hardware address of card.
For Q-line, it is equal to the address directly jumpered on the
card plus the offset into the proper channel number (no
doubling required).
Application Specific TT Third-party I/O Tag - 80-character ASCII
Information
Initialized by Power Tools.
Used to define tag names for some third-party I/O devices.
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Parameter Name N/A Name and value of the selected hardware parameter.
(Configurable)
IO Point <n> displays the point name of any analog, digital,
or packed point that is associated with the module.
Shared Memory Base MQ Shared Memory Base Index - Byte
Index
Initialized by Power Tools.DDD = 001
Indicates which device the I/O point belongs to (for example,
IOIC card, third-party hardware device). (Refer to the
Ovation Controller User Guide.)
Shared Memory MR I/O Status - 32-bit integer
Offset
Bit definitions for I/O Status and HART Analog Input points.
(Refer to PI online Help or Ovation Record Types Reference
Manual.)
Hardware Address HD Hardware Address - 32-bit integer
Initialized by Power Tools. Hardware address of card.
For Q-line, it is equal to the address directly jumpered on the
card plus the offset into the proper channel number (no
doubling required).
I/O Card Type IT I/O Card Type - 32-bit integer
Initialized by Power Tools.
Describes how the Controller should access and interpret
the I/O card values and statuses. (Refer to the Ovation
Controller User Guide.)
Serial Number MH Serial Number - 32-bit integer
Identifies and date codes the Ovation I/O module. (Refer to
the Ovation I/O Reference Manual and Ovation Bus and
Specialty I/O Reference Manual.)
Single 10-digit decimal number representing when module
was manufactured.
The format used is DDDYYPNNNN: where:
DDD = day of year (001 - 366)
YY = year (00-99)
P = label printstation (0 - 9)
NNNN = 1 - 9999; roll-over counter
Increments by one and rolls back to 0001 after reaching
9999.
Index Number 1, 2, 3 M6, M7, Index Numbers 1, 2, 3 - 16-bit integer
M8
Part of Electronic ID. Provides a description of type and
revision of cards that make up an Ovation module. Consists
of three 16-bit integers.
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Hardware tab fields for Packed (LP) or Deluxe Packed (DP) points
The following fields are defined for each bit in the packed point:
Bit 0 through bit 15
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The Module Information tab allows you to view the information about analog or digital points that
are connected to the module record.
The following tables describe the fields that display in the Module Information tab for different
record types:
Module Information tab fields for Analog (LA) or Deluxe Analog (DA) points
Parameter Name N/A Name and value of the selected hardware parameter.
(Configurable)
Module Point Info
Module Point SID RP Displays the System ID of the module record that the analog
or digital point is connected to.
If the point is not connected to a module, the value of SID will
be 0.
The value of the RP field will also be 0 for remote points
whose network does not support this feature.
Module Point Displays the point name of the module record that the analog
or digital point is connected to. If the point is not connected to
a module, the value of module point will be blank.
Value Parameters
Current Digital Value A2 Displays the value field of the module point that the analog or
Bits digital point is connected to.
Current Digital Value Displays the value field of the module point in binary format
Bits (Binary) that the analog or digital point is connected to.
Out Of Service
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The following tables describe the fields that display in the Initial tab for different record types:
Initial tab fields for Analog (LA) or Deluxe Analog (DA) points
Initial tab fields for Packed (LP) or Deluxe Packed (DP) points
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The following table describes the fields that display in the Instrumentation tab for different record
types:
Instrumentation tab fields for Analog (LA) or Deluxe Analog (DA) points
Scaling
Min Scale Value BV Minimum Scale Value of Point - 32-bit real number
Initialized by Power Tools.
Used to scale the value for bar chart displays. The BV field
must be less than the TV field.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF field BB (16-bit
integer).
Max Scale Value TV Maximum Scale Value of Point - 32-bit real number
Initialized by Power Tools.
Used to scale the value for bar chart displays. The TV field
must be greater than the BV field.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF field TB (16-bit
integer).
Bottom Output Scale BW Bottom Output Scale - 32-bit real number
Initialized by Power Tools.
Represents minimum value of output in engineering units.
Used by the Point Conversion Library (PCL) to linearly
convert the analog value to the cards output level.
Top Output Scale TW Top Output Scale - 32-bit real number
Initialized by Power Tools.
Represents maximum value of output in engineering units.
Used by the Point Conversion Library (PCL) to linearly
convert the analog value to the cards output level.
Sensor
Sensor Low Limit LS Low Sensor Limit (V/A) - 32-bit real number
Initialized by Power Tools.
Only for analog input points:
Must be expressed in the largest unit of measurement
applicable for the type of card inputs. For example, use
volts (V), not millivolts (mV); amps (A), not milliamps (mA).
LS should be initialized to indicate the lower limit of the
inputs signal's valid operating range.
Nuisance sensor alarms can occur if the actual value is 0 or
the maximum of the point, since the noise on the lines can
cause the signals to fluctuate slightly around the actual value.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF field LS (32-bit real
number).
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Sensor High Limit HS High Sensor Limit (V/A) - 32-bit real number
Initialized by Power Tools.
Only for analog input points:
Must be expressed in the largest unit of measurement
applicable for the type of card inputs. For example, use
volts (V), not millivolts (mV); amps (A), not milliamps (mA).
HS should be initialized to indicate the upper limit of the
input signal's valid operating range.
Nuisance sensor alarms can occur if the actual value is 0 or
the maximum of the point, since the noise on the lines can
cause the signals to fluctuate slightly around the actual value.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF field HS (32-bit real
number)
Low Sensor BL Low Sensor Deadband Range - 32-bit real number
Deadband Range
Initialized by Power Tools.
If the current value of a point is oscillating near a sensor limit,
this value prevents the point from going into and out of alarm.
A positive value indicates the deadband is the actual value of
BL. A negative value indicates the deadband is a percentage
of the Low Sensor Limit (LS).
High Sensor BH High Sensor Deadband Range - 32-bit real number
Deadband Range
Initialized by Power Tools.
If the current value of a point is oscillating near a sensor limit,
this value prevents the point from going into and out of alarm.
A positive value indicates the deadband is the actual value of
BH. A negative value indicates the deadband is a percentage
of the High Sensor Limit (HS).
Cold Junction Compensation
Cold Junction CE Cold-Junction Compensation SID - 32-bit integer
Compensation SID
Initialized by Power Tools.
Must be derived from an analog SID.
Pertains to the cold-junction compensation of thermocouple
field inputs.
0 indicates that the point is not to be cold-junction
compensated.
A non-zero value indicates the point is to be cold-junction
compensated using the SID's value.
SID must be an analog point representing temperature in
either Centigrade or Fahrenheit.
Cold Junction NA Cold Junction Compensation Point Name
Compensation Point
Name
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Conversion
The following table describes the fields that display in the Integer tab for the LC record type:
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The following table describes the fields that display in the Keys tab for the LC record type:
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The following table describes the fields that display in the Limits tab for the different record types:
Limits tab fields for Analog (LA) or Deluxe Analog (DA) points
Deadband
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Low Limits
Low Value Clamp VL Low Value Clamp Limit - 32-bit real number
Limit
Initialized by Power Tools.
Applicable to hardware inputs only.
Used to clamp the analog value above this limit. Clamping is
when the point's engineering unit value is limited (clamped).
Engineering Low Limit EL Low Engineering Limit - 32-bit real number
Initialized by Power Tools.
Used by the limit checking routine associated with the
Originated Point Processor (OPP).
Reasonability Low RW Low Reasonability Limit - 32-bit real number
Limit
Initialized by Power Tools.
Used by the limit checking routine associated with the
Originated Point Processor (OPP).
Low Alarm Limit #1 LL Low Alarm Limit #1 - 32-bit real number
Initialized by Power Tools.
Used by the limit checking routine associated with the
Originated Point Processor (OPP).
May be a real value or analog SID.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF field LL (32-bit real
number).
Low Alarm Limit #2 ZL Low Alarm Limit #2 - 32-bit real number
Initialized by Power Tools.
Used by the limit checking routine associated with the
Originated Point Processor (OPP).
May be a real value or analog SID.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF field ZL (32-bit real
number).
Low Alarm Limit #3 3Z Low Alarm Limit #3 - 32-bit real number
Initialized by Power Tools.
Used by the limit checking routine associated with the
Originated Point Processor (OPP).
May be a real value or analog SID.
Low Alarm Limit #4 4Z Low Alarm Limit #4 - 32-bit real number
Initialized by Power Tools.
Used by the limit checking routine associated with the
Originated Point Processor (OPP).
May be a real value or analog SID.
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High Value Clamp VH High Value Clamp Limit - 32-bit real number
Limit
Initialized by Power Tools.
Applicable to hardware inputs only.
Used to clamp the analog value below this limit. Clamping is
when the point's engineering unit value is limited (clamped).
Engineering High EH High Engineering Limit - 32-bit real number
Limit
Initialized by Power Tools.
Used by the limit checking routine associated with the
Originated Point Processor (OPP).
Reasonability High RV High Reasonability Limit - 32-bit real number
Limit
Initialized by Power Tools.
Used by the limit checking routine associated with the
Originated Point Processor (OPP).
High Alarm Limit #1 HL High Alarm Limit #1 - 32-bit real number
Initialized by Power Tools.
Used by the limit checking routine associated with the
Originated Point Processor (OPP).
May be a real value or an analog SID.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF Field HL (32-bit real
number).
High Alarm Limit #2 ZH High Alarm Limit #2 - 32-bit real number
Initialized by Power Tools.
Used by the limit checking routine associated with the
Originated Point Processor (OPP).
May be a real value or analog SID.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF Field HL (32-bit real
number)
High Alarm Limit #3 3Y High Alarm Limit #3 - 32-bit real number
Initialized by Power Tools.
Used by the limit checking routine associated with the
Originated Point Processor (OPP).
May be a real value or analog SID.
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Low Inc Alarm Limit ZM Low/High Alarm Incremental Limit - 32-bit real number
High Inc Alarm Limit ZI Initialized by Power Tools.
Used to add more low alarm limits above the lowest defined
limit or more high alarm limits above the highest defined
limit.
Used by the limit checking routine associated with the
Originated Point Processor (OPP).
May be a real value or analog SID.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF Field ZM or ZI (32-bit
real number).
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The following tables describe the fields that display in the Mode tab for different record types:
Mode tab fields for Analog (LA) or Deluxe Analog (DA) points
Mode
Latched Quality N/A After the Controller receives a 'Latch Quality' command, the
quality of the point is set to the requested value. The 'latched
quality' bit of the point is also set.
Possible values are Good, Fair, Poor, or Bad
Test Mode N/A On or Off. Defines whether or not point is in test mode.
Range Checking
Engineering Range N/A On or Off. Defines whether or not engineering range for the
Check point is being checked.
Reasonability Range N/A On or Off. Defines whether or not reasonability range for the
Check point is being checked.
Command Word
Command Word ZY Command Word - 16-bit integer
Updated by the drop at run time.
Command requests are issued through the ZY field. These
commands are issued automatically by the system.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF field CM (Byte).
Operator Entered EV Operator Entered Analog Value - 32-bit real number
Value
Updated by the drop at run time. Actual Value used when
the point is forced.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF field EV (32-bit real
number).
Sensor Calibrate
Sensor Calibrate Val SN The Input Bit Pattern (IQ) and the Sensor Calibrate (SN)
(V or A) fields are updated. The Input Bit Pattern Field (IQ) contains
the raw data in the Value field of the card's I/O Image. The
Sensor Calibrate field contains one of the following real
values based on the Sensor Calibrate Configuration:
Engineering units value (before sensor limit checking is
performed).
Uncompensated and normalized value (before sensor limit
checking is performed).
Cold junction compensated and normalized value (after
sensor limit checking and cold junction compensation are
performed).
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Mode tab fields for Digital (LD) or Deluxe Digital (DD) points
Mode
Latched Quality N/A After the Controller receives a 'Latch Quality' command, the
quality of the point is set to the requested value. The 'latched
quality' bit of the point is also set.
Possible values are Good, Fair, Poor, or Bad
Test Mode N/A On or Off. Defines whether or not the point is in test mode.
Command Word
The following tables describe the fields that display in the Plant Mode tab for different record
types:
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The following tables describe the fields that display in the Point tab for different record types:
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Record Type RT Defines the type of point. There are 11 possible point record
types. Please refer to the Ovation Record Types Reference
Manual for details.
Characteristics KR Provides a method for sorting the database based on plant
area, signal type, equipment, or other concepts you might want
to use. There are eight alphanumeric characters available per
point.
You can define each Operator Station to receive alarms from
specific plant areas or destinations. This is done by assigning a
unique destination to each point. The first character in this field
defines the destination. This character must be either a letter
(A-Z), a dash (-) (matches all characters on a given sort), or a
blank space that does not match any character. Points with
alarms cannot have a blank destination.
Originating Drop DO Identifies the drop where the point originated.
Number
Frequency N/A Represents the broadcast frequency of the point. The choices
are:
Slow 1.0 second.
Fast 0.1 second.
Aperiodic as requested.
Aperiodic points are broadcast in special aperiodic DDBs that
are broadcast on the network by subscription. When a point’s
dynamic data is accessed from another drop, that drop sends a
request to the originator to start broadcasting (once a second)
the DDB that contains the point. These subscriptions are
renewed with the subsequent accesses. Once the subscription
runs out, the point (DDB) no longer broadcasts.
Point Version VN Keeps track of changes made to the point by the configuration
Number tools.
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Point tab fields displaying Packed (PD), Deluxe Packed (DP), Module (RM), or Node (RN)
points
Record Type RT Defines the type of point. There are 11 possible point record
types. Please refer to the Ovation Record Types Reference
Manual for details.
Characteristics KR Provides a method for sorting the database based on plant area,
signal type, equipment, or other concepts you might want to use.
There are eight alphanumeric characters available per point.
You can define each Operator Station to receive alarms from
specific plant areas or destinations. This is done by assigning a
unique destination to each point. The first character in this field
defines the destination. This character must be either a letter (A-
Z), a dash (-) (matches all characters on a given sort), or a blank
space that does not match any character. Points with alarms
cannot have a blank destination.
Originating Drop DO Identifies the drop where the point originated.
Number
Frequency N/A Represents the broadcast frequency of the point. The choices are:
Slow 1.0 second.
Fast 0.1 second.
Aperiodic as requested.
Aperiodic points are broadcast in special aperiodic DDBs that are
broadcast on the network by subscription. When a point’s dynamic
data is accessed from another drop, that drop sends a request to
the originator to start broadcasting (once a second) the DDB that
contains the point. These subscriptions are renewed with the
subsequent accesses. Once the subscription runs out, the point
(DDB) no longer broadcasts.
Point Version VN Keeps track of changes made to the point by the configuration
Number tools.
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The following table describes the fields that display in the Real Parameters tab for the LC record
type:
Algorithm 32-Bit Real R1 - R9 Algorithm 32-bit Real Number Fields - 32-bit real numbers
Number Field S1 - S9
T1 - T9 Initialized by Power Tools and/or updated by drop at run time.
U1 - U3 For migration, see Algorithm Flash Data Structures (32-Bit
V1 - V6 Real Number Field) in PI online Help or Ovation Record
Types Reference Manual.
The following table describes the fields that display in the Security tab for different record types:
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The following tables describe the fields that display in the Status tab for different record types.
Status Words
First Analog Status 1W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual for bit definitions.
For migration, this field maps to the WDPF field AS (Short
Integer).
Second Analog Status 2W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual for bit definitions.
For migration, this field maps to the WDPF field AW (Short
Integer).
Third Analog Status 3W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual for bit definitions.
Status Words
First Analog Status 1W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual for bit definitions.
For migration, this field maps to the WDPF field AS (Short
Integer).
Second Analog Status 2W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual for bit definitions.
For migration, this field maps to the WDPF field AW (Short
Integer).
Third Analog Status 3W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual for bit definitions.
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Status Words
First Digital Status 1W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual for bit definitions.
For migration, this field maps to the WDPF Field AS (Short
Integer).
Second Digital Status 2W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual for bit definitions.
For migration, this field maps to the WDPF Field AW (Short
Integer).
Third Digital Status 3W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual for bit definitions.
Status Words
First Digital Status 1W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual for bit definitions.
For migration, this field maps to the WDPF Field AS (Short
Integer).
Second Digital Status 2W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual for bit definitions.
For migration, this field maps to the WDPF Field AW (Short
Integer)
Third Digital Status 3W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual for bit definitions.
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Status Words
Functional Processor FA 16-bit Integer. Updated by the drop at run time.
Status Word 1
For migration, this field maps to WDPF field FA (16-bit
Integer).
Drop Mode FB Drop Mode - Byte. Updated by the drop at run time.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF field FB (Byte).
Highway Status Word HC 16-bit Integer. Updated by the drop at run time.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF field HC (16-bit
Integer).
Faults
Drop Fault Code FC When equal to zero, indicates that no faults have been
detected by the self-test diagnostics of the drop.
When not equal to zero, indicates an error code that identifies
the fault condition.
Fault ID Code FK Additional information about the Fault Code.
Command Word
Drop Command JU Drop Command - Byte. Updated by the drop at run time.
Used by the drop to receive drop-related commands from the
host and other drops on the network.
Zero indicates that any received commands have been
completed.
For migration, this field maps to WDPF II Field JU (Byte).
Controller Status
Sheet Set 1 Average GD Average time in milliseconds that Sheet Set 1 takes to execute
Execution Time (ms) (100 cycle average).
Sheet Set 2 Average GL Average time in milliseconds that Sheet Set 2 takes to execute
Execution Time (ms) (100 cycle average).
Sheet Set 3 Average GI Average time in milliseconds that Sheet Set 3 takes to execute
Execution Time (ms) (100 cycle average).
Sheet Set 4 Average GG Average time in milliseconds that Sheet Set 4 takes to execute
Execution Time (ms) (100 cycle average).
Sheet Set 5 Average GH Average time in milliseconds that Sheet Set 5 takes to execute
Execution Time (ms) (100 cycle average).
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Status Words
First Module Status 1W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual for bit definitions.
For migration, this field maps to the WDPF field AS (Short
Integer).
Second Module 2W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
Status
Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
(Binary) Reference Manual for bit definitions. For migration, this field
maps to the WDPF field AW (Short Integer).
Third Module Status 3W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
(Binary) Reference Manual for bit definitions.
Status Words
First Digital Status 1W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual for bit definitions. For migration, this field
maps to the WDPF field AS (Short Integer).
Second Digital Status 2W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual for bit definitions.
For migration, this field maps to the WDPF field AW (Short
Integer).
Third Digital Status 3W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the PI online Help or Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual for bit definitions.
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Status tab fields for Packed (LP) or Deluxe Packed (DP) points
Status Words
First Digital Status 1W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the Ovation Record Types Reference Manual for bit
definitions.
For migration, this field maps to the WDPF field AS (Short
Integer).
Second Digital Status 2W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the Ovation Record Types Reference Manual for bit
definitions.
For migration, this field maps to the WDPF field AW (Short
Integer).
Third Digital Status 3W 32-bit integer whose bits are updated by the drop at run time.
(Binary) Refer to the Ovation Record Types Reference Manual for bit
definitions.
Command Word
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The following tables describe the fields that display in the Value tab for different record types.
Value Prams
Value Params
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Scan Time
Time of Scan - sec U8 How frequently (in seconds) the Controller scans the point
value.
Time of Scan - U9 How frequently (in nanoseconds) the Controller scans the
Nanosec point value.
Reasons - Reason the point has quality.
Value Params
Quality N/A Possible values for the point are GOOD, FAIR, POOR, and
BAD. Quality information is stored in the 1W field.
Digital Value N/A 1 or 0. Set or not set.
Out of Service N/A Point is not being scanned or updated on the network.
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Value Params
Scan N/A On or Off. Determines whether or not the Controller scans and
updates the point.
Quality N/A Possible values for the point are GOOD, FAIR, POOR, and
BAD. Quality information is stored in the 1W field.
Digital Value N/A 1 or 0. Name of point is also shown.
Out of Service N/A Point is not being scanned or updated on the Network.
Scan Time
Time of Scan - sec U8 How frequently (in seconds) the Controller scans the point
value.
Time of Scan - U9 How frequently (in nanoseconds) the Controller scans the point
value.
Nanosec
Value Params
Current Digital Value A2 Current Values for 16 digital points. Updated by the drop at run
Bits time.
(Binary) For migration, this field maps to WDPF field A2 (16-bit integer).
Out of Service N/A Point is not being scanned or updated on the network.
Bit Information
Bit 0 - Bit 15 N/A 32-bit integer fields. Initialized by Power Tools and/or updated
by the drop at run time.
Command Word ZY Updated by the drop at run time. Command requests are
issued through the ZY field. These commands are issued
automatically by the system.
Point Description 7A - 7P English Descriptions. Bits 0 through 15 - String of 30 ASCII
Characters
Initialized by Power Tools (default = 16 blanks).
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8.9 Point Information dockable tabs
Value Params
Packed Digital Value AV Current values for 32-bit logical field. AV field initial values may
Bits be set by the user through the IV field.
(Binary) For migration, this field maps to WDPF field AV (32-bit
integer).
Value Params
Current Digital Bits A2 Current Values for 16 digital points. Updated by the drop at run
time.
(Binary)
For migration, this field maps to WDPF field A2 (16-bit integer).
Current Group N/A Displays the configured string representation of the value.
Formatted Value
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8.9 Point Information dockable tabs
Bit 0 - Bit 15 N/A 32-bit integer fields. Initialized by Power Tools and/or updated
by the drop at run time.
Command Word ZY Updated by the drop at run time. Command requests are
issued through the ZY field. These commands are issued
automatically by the system.
Point Description 7A - 7P English Descriptions. Bits 0 through 15 - String of 30 ASCII
Characters
Initialized by Power Tools (default = 16 blanks).
Value Params
Current Digital Bits A2 Current Values for 16 digital points. Updated by the drop at run
time.
(Binary)
For migration, this field maps to WDPF field A2 (16-bit integer).
Current Group N/A Displays the configured string representation of the value.
Formatted Value
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8.9 Point Information dockable tabs
Out of Service N/A Point is not being scanned or updated on the network.
Time of Scan - sec U8 How frequently (in seconds) the Controller scans the point
value.
Time of Scan - U9 How frequently (in nanoseconds) the Controller scans the point
Nanosec value.
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8.9 Point Information dockable tabs
Bit Information
Bit 0 - Bit 15 N/A 32-bit integer fields. Initialized by Power Tools and/or updated
by the drop at run time.
Command Word ZY Updated by the drop at run time. Command requests are
issued through the ZY field. These commands are issued
automatically by the system.
Point Description 7A - 7P English Descriptions. Bits 0 through 15 - String of 30 ASCII
Characters
Initialized by Power Tools (default = 16 blanks).
In addition to the dockable tabs that display in the Point Information application, you can create a
new custom tab that will contain only the point parameters that you want to see in the tab. These
tabs are created for specific record types and you can create up to 10 custom tabs per record
type.
For example, if you create a custom tab for an analog point and save the tab, then this new tab
will appear whenever you load any analog point into the Point information window. If you load a
digital point, then the custom tab that you created for an analog point will not appear.
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8.9 Point Information dockable tabs
6. The new custom tab will appear in the Point Information window along with the existing
dockable tabs. You can drag specific point parameters into the new tab from the other
dockable tabs. You can also right-click on a point parameter in an existing tab to display the
following menu.
From this menu, you can copy the desired parameter to the custom tab, collapse parameters,
or expand parameters in the tabs.
7. If desired, you can rename the tab or delete it by right-clicking on the new tab name and
performing the desired action.
8. You can save this tab for reuse in another session by using the Preferences window (see
page 27). If you try to close the session without saving the new tab, the system will prompt
you if you want to save the new custom tab.
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S E C T I O N 9
IN THIS SECTION
A signal diagram is an Ovation Operator Station application that monitors and tunes a control
process. Once you create and save a control function (sheet) in the Control Builder, you can view
it online through a signal diagram.
In order to use a signal diagram to monitor or tune a process, you must first load the control
function (.svg file) into the Controller and then the system downloads it to an Operator Station in
your system. (See Loading sheets in a Windows-based Ovation system section of Ovation
Control Builder User Guide for more information.)
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9.1 What are signal diagrams?
9.1.2 What are the best practices for using signal diagrams?
Implementation of your control will be easier if adequate time is spent planning your control
system before implementing the control. This saves time and frustration for your current project
and enables you to reuse the control in future projects. The following guidelines will help you in
planning your system control graphics:
Make your drawings neat and efficient. Experience will enable you to create drawings that are
esthetically pleasing as well as functional.
Name all algorithms that will be used in custom graphics.
Name all points that will be used on custom graphics, alarm points, or points that leave a
sheet (output page connectors). Default point names cannot be used in output page
connectors.
When creating internal point names, only create point names for generated (output) points. If
you need a point name for an undefined input point, create and use ADUMMY (for analogs)
and DDUMMY (for digitals). This approach helps to avoid the scenario where two different
points get created for the same signal and then the logic will not work.
Use dynamic text to specify tuning parameters on sheets.
Always use the MAMODE algorithm with MASTATIONs. The MAMODE algorithm provides a
“mode word” which provides consistent indication of the status of the associated M/A Station
on all graphics.
Use comments on the sheets to identify the logic path and the functionality between sheets.
Try to use a linear approach when designing a sheet. This keeps the logic organized and
makes the graphics easier to follow.
Use the Synchronize Online function to view control sheets in the Signal Diagram viewer
without loading those sheets in the Controller first. This function saves time, since it can be
used to view sheets in Signal Diagrams for accuracy before they are loaded to the Controller.
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9.2 Accessing a Signal Diagram
Perform the following steps to access signal diagrams from the windows based ovation
applications window:
1. From the Ovation Operator Station, choose Start -> Ovation -> Ovation Applications. The
Ovation Application icons appear.
2. Double-click the Signal Diagram icon. The Open Document window appears.
3. From the Open Document window, navigate to the sheet you want to display. To do this,
expand the unit, drop, and control task folders until you find the desired sheet. For more
information on using the Open Document window, see Opening a sheet in the Signal Diagram
window (see page 279).
4. Double-click the sheet and the Signal Diagram window appears with the sheet displayed on
the canvas.
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9.2 Accessing a Signal Diagram
You can access a signal diagram from a Point Menu. You can access the Point Menu from any of
the following Operator Station windows that displays a point name or a point value:
Point Information window.
Alarm window.
Trend window.
Point Review window.
Graphics Display window.
Historical Alarm Review window.
Historical Point Review window.
Historical Trend window.
Historical SOE Review window.
Use the following procedure to access a signal diagram from a Point Menu. This procedure uses
the Point Information window as an example.
1. Double-click the Point Information icon from the Ovation Applications menu at the Operator
Station. (Note that you can access any other Operator Station window that displays a point
name or a point value.)
2. The Point Information (PI) window displays. Enter the desired point name in the Point Name
entry field or use the Browse for Points icon (magnifying glass) to find the point name.
3. Select a point name or a point value on the PI window.
4. Right-click the selection to display the Point Menu. Select Signal Diagram.
5. The Signal Diagram displays containing the control sheet that is directly associated with that
point. This is the sheet where the point originates. This is not applicable for points in a remote
network.
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9.2 Accessing a Signal Diagram
Note: When the Signal Diagram window is accessed from the Control Builder Tools menu, any
changes loaded to the Controller are available immediately.
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9.3 Configuring Signal Diagram colors
You can configure certain point, signal, and text colors on the Signal Diagram Viewer. The Signal
Diagram Viewer Configuration window is accessed from a command line on your PC.
Use the following procedure to access the Signal Diagram Viewer Configuration window.
Figure 122: Browse For Folder -- select "on-line" for Viewer configuration window
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9.3 Configuring Signal Diagram colors
The Signal Diagram Viewer comes with factory-set default colors. Use the following procedure to
change the default Signal Diagram colors.
1. Access the Signal Diagram Viewer Configuration window (see page 268).
2. Select the button for the items you want to configure. The choices are:
General Diagram Colors (see page 270).
Digital Signal and Algorithm Colors (see page 271).
Non-Digital Signal Colors (see page 272).
Non-Digital Algorithm Colors (see page 273).
Signal Point Value Labels (see page 275).
Point Quality Tags (see page 277).
Point Scan Rates (see page 278).
3. Depending on your selection, the Signal Diagram Viewer Configuration window changes to
reflect the configurable parameters for the selected item.
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9.3 Configuring Signal Diagram colors
The General Diagram Colors bar on the configuration window sets the default colors for the
Signal Diagram window and for algorithms and signals that are operating normally.
Figure 124: Signal Diagram Viewer Configuration window -- General Diagram Colors
ITEM DESCRIPTION
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9.3 Configuring Signal Diagram colors
The Digital Signal and Algorithm Colors bar on the configuration window allows you to select
the colors for digital signal lines and digital algorithms.
Figure 125: Signal Diagram Viewer Configuration window -- Digital Signal and Algorithm
Colors
ITEM DESCRIPTION
Default Colors Value True - color that indicates the digital signal/algorithm is true
and running normally.
Value False -- color that indicates the digital signal/algorithm is
false and running normally.
Point in Alarm Value True -- color that indicates the digital signal/algorithm is true
and in alarm.
Value False -- color that indicates the digital signal/algorithm is
false and in alarm.
Point Off Scan Value True -- color that indicates the digital signal/algorithm is true
and off scan.
Value False -- color that indicates the signal/algorithm is false and
off scan.
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9.3 Configuring Signal Diagram colors
The Non-Digital Signal Colors bar on the configuration window allows you to select the colors
for signal lines that are not digital.
Figure 126: Signal Diagram Viewer Configuration window -- Non-Digital Signal Colors
ITEM DESCRIPTION
Default Color Color that indicates the signal is not in any of the following conditions
(in alarm, not good quality, timed out, off scan).
Point in Alarm Color that indicates the point for the signal is in alarm.
Point Not Good Quality Color that indicates the point for the signal does not have good quality.
Point Timed Out Color that indicates the point for the signal is timed out.
Point Off Scan Color that indicates the point for the signal is off scan.
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9.3 Configuring Signal Diagram colors
The Non-Digital Algorithm Colors bar on the configuration window allows you to select the
colors for algorithms that are not digital.
Figure 127: Signal Diagram Viewer Configuration window -- Non-Digital Algorithm Colors
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9.3 Configuring Signal Diagram colors
ITEM DESCRIPTION
Default Color (including Automatic) Color that indicates the algorithm is operating in a normal
manner.
Output Point in Alarm Color that indicates the output point is in alarm.
Output Point Not Good Quality Color that indicates the output point does not have good
quality.
Algorithm Tracking Color that indicates that the algorithm is currently tracking a
downstream algorithm.
Algorithm in Manual Mode Color that indicates the algorithm is in manual mode.
Algorithm in Local Mode Color that indicates the algorithm is in local mode.
Output Reached Top of Scale Color that indicates the algorithm has reached its high limit and
is currently unable to increase.
Output Reached Bottom of Scale Color that indicates the algorithm has reached its low limit and
is currently unable to decrease.
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9.3 Configuring Signal Diagram colors
The Signal Point Value Labels bar on the configuration window allows you to select the font type
and size for algorithm value indicators and point status indicators.
Figure 128: Signal Diagram Viewer Configuration window -- Signal Point Value Labels
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9.3 Configuring Signal Diagram colors
ITEM DESCRIPTION
Font Family Select the font type used for the dynamic values on the signals.
Point Size Select the font size used for the dynamic values on the signals.
List of Set Descriptions Allows you to define the words that will be filtered out on the Signal
Diagram when the value of the digital point is true. This option works
with the Show Default True/False Labels icon on the Navigation
toolbar. This option functions as a toggle option so the text is either
seen or hidden.
In this entry field, you enter all of the words, separated by a
semicolon, which you want to filter out when you press the Show
Default True/False Labels icon. For example, if you enter
"TRUE;on;set," those words will not be shown on the signal diagram
when the value is true and you press the Show Default True/False
Labels icon to hide the text.
List of Reset Descriptions Allows you to define the words that will be filtered out on the Signal
Diagram when the value of the digital point is false. This option
works with the Show Default True/False Labels icon on the
Navigation toolbar. This option functions as a toggle option so the
text is either seen or hidden.
In this entry field, you enter all of the words, separated by a
semicolon, which you want to filter out when you press the Show
Default True/False Labels icon. For example, if you enter
"FALSE;off;reset," those words will not be shown on the signal
diagram when the value is false and you press the Show Default
True/False Labels icon to hide the text.
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9.3 Configuring Signal Diagram colors
The Point Quality Tags bar on the configuration window allows you to select what item (letter or
number) will be used to indicate the type of quality for a point.
Figure 129: Signal Diagram Viewer Configuration window -- Point Quality Tags
ITEM DESCRIPTION
Default (Quality Good) Designator used for the tag when the point has good quality
(operating normally). One or more characters may be used.
Fair Quality Designator used for the tag when the point has fair quality.
One or more characters may be used.
Poor Quality Designator used for the tag when the point has poor quality.
One or more characters may be used.
Bad Quality Designator used for the tag when the point has bad quality.
One or more characters may be used.
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9.3 Configuring Signal Diagram colors
ITEM DESCRIPTION
Point Timed Out Designator used for the tag when the point times out. One or
more characters may be used.
Point Off Scan Designator used for the tag when the point is off scan. One or
more characters may be used.
Point in Alarm Designator used for the tag when the point is in alarm. One or
more characters may be used.
The Point Scan Rates bar on the configuration window allows you to set a fast scan rate and a
slow scan rate (in milliseconds).
Figure 130: Signal Diagram Viewer Configuration window -- Point Scan Rates
ITEM DESCRIPTION
Fast Scan Rate (msec) Defines the fast scan rate which determines the rate at which
points are being updated. This option is used with the Enable
Fast Point Update icon on the Navigation toolbar. Valid
range is 50 msec or greater. This icon operates as a toggle
button and goes between the fast and slow scan rate.
Slow Scan Rate (msec) Defines the slow scan rate which determines the rate at which
points are being updated. This option is used with the Enable
Fast Point Update icon on the Navigation toolbar. Valid
range is 500 msec or greater. This icon operates as a toggle
button and goes between the fast and slow scan rate.
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9.4 Opening a sheet in the Signal Diagram window
The Open Document window displays sheets in a hierarchical tree that can be sorted by drop and
control task or by component code. Navigate to the desired sheet by expanding the folders in the
tree. Note that only one sheet can be displayed on the Signal Diagram window at one time.
The Open Documents window is the first window that displays when you access a Signal Diagram
(see page 264). It also appears when you press the Open icon on the Signal Diagram window.
The exception is when a signal diagram is accessed from a Point Menu. When you right-click a
point and select Point Menu, a signal diagram appears loaded with the sheet that originates that
point. See To access signal diagrams from a Point Menu (see page 266).
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9.4 Opening a sheet in the Signal Diagram window
Tree drop-down menu Presents two different options of the sheet hierarchy tree:
Drop Layout - sheets are organized by drop and control task.
Component Layout - sheets are organized by component
code.
Refresh Document Tree icon Displays the Refresh Document List window that prompts you to
regenerate the cache file if it becomes outdated. Regenerating
this file updates the Open Document window so that any newly
added sheets appear in the window.
Search document tree icon Displays a Find window that allows you to enter text strings in the
entry field that represent all or part of a document title.
Document list window pane Displays the sheets in a hierarchical tree that is sorted either by
drop layout or component layout.
Ok button Opens the sheet in the Signal Diagram window and closes the
Open Document window.
Cancel button Quits the Open Document window without displaying any sheets
in the Signal Diagram window.
Note: For projects that have a valid SIS license, the Open Document window tree displays SIS
sheets under their applicable Control Module and Logic Solver.
Note: Only one sheet can be opened at a time in a Signal Diagram window.
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9.4 Opening a sheet in the Signal Diagram window
The Refresh Document List window allows you to update the sheets that appear in the Open
Documents window hierarchy tree.
1. Access a Signal Diagram (see page 264). Typically, the Open Document window appears.
2. From the Open Document window, select the Refresh Document Tree icon (found next to
the Tree drop-down menu).
The Refresh Document List window appears.
3. Select Yes to regenerate the cache file which will update the sheets in the tree. Select No to
quit the window without updating the cache file.
The Find window allows you to search for sheets in the Open Documents window hierarchy tree.
1. Access a Signal Diagram (see page 264). Typically, the Open Document window appears.
2. From the Open Document window, select the Search Document Tree icon (found next to the
Refresh Document Tree icon).
The Find window appears.
3. Enter all or part of the sheet name. You can also use the wildcard (*) character to search for
sheets (for example, D* means find all sheet names that begin with D).
4. Select the OK button to start the search process. Select Cancel to quit the Find window
without searching for any sheets.
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9.5 Understanding the Signal Diagram Navigation toolbar and menu
The Navigation toolbar provides a quick way to open, access, and print sheets. The Navigation
menu allows you to select what windows appear on the Signal Diagram main window.
The Signal Diagram Navigation toolbar appears at the top of the Signal Diagram window.
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9.5 Understanding the Signal Diagram Navigation toolbar and menu
ICON DESCRIPTION
Open Next Document -- Moves to the next currently loaded sheet (not
defined by page connectors or execution order).
Print Document -- Prints the sheet using the standard Windows Print
dialog box.
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9.5 Understanding the Signal Diagram Navigation toolbar and menu
ICON DESCRIPTION
Enable Fast Point Update -- Determines how fast points are being
updated. If the clock on the icon is one quarter full, points are being
updated at 50 milliseconds. If you click it, the clock becomes three
quarters full meaning that points are being updated every 500
milliseconds. This icon operates as a toggle button.
Show Icon Indicators on Algorithms -- Displays algorithm value
indicators on algorithms. This icon functions as a toggle option.
Therefore, if values are currently displayed, pressing the icon will hide
the point values.
Show Dynamic Values on Signals -- Displays point values on signal
lines. This icon functions as a toggle option. Therefore, if point values are
currently displayed, pressing the icon will hide the point values.
Note: Holding down the <Shift> key while selecting any of these options will start a new
instance of the Signal Diagram Viewer.
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9.5 Understanding the Signal Diagram Navigation toolbar and menu
You can toggle the display of the Navigation toolbar and the Signal Diagram windows by right-
clicking on any empty space on the toolbar. (Click anywhere but directly on an icon.) A menu
displays that toggles the display of the toolbar and windows. If there is a check to the left of the
menu item, that toolbar or window is currently displayed. If there is no check beside the menu
item, that toolbar or window is currently not displayed.
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9.6 What is the Signal Diagram display canvas?
The display canvas is where you view your running control after a sheet has been selected from
the Open Document window.
The top of the signal diagram window shows the name of the sheet. From this sheet, you can
monitor your control based on signal and algorithm colors and updating point names and values.
When you select an algorithm, the information that pertains to that algorithm displays in the
Algorithm Summary and the Properties Summary windows. The Properties Summary window
allows you to tune the algorithm.
Note: Press the F2 key on the keyboard to toggle between viewing the display canvas as part of
the signal diagram and viewing it as the entire screen.
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9.6 What is the Signal Diagram display canvas?
Detailed algorithm, point feedback, and mode information appear as flyover data at the bottom
status bar of the Signal Diagram window (lower left corner). For Foundation Fieldbus algorithms,
the values for the STAT and AMODE parameters display. If you hover over a signal line, the
signal line value displays.
If an algorithm supports tracking, the track value and mode bits appear at the bottom of the Signal
Diagram window. If the algorithm you selected does not support tracking, no tracking information
will appear at the bottom of the window. Refer to the Understanding tracking section of the
Control Builder User Guide for more information.
Figure 137: Algorithm information displayed at the bottom of Signal Diagram window
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9.6 What is the Signal Diagram display canvas?
The Ovation system is designed to report discrepancies between the signal diagram loaded in the
Operator Station and the control running in the Controller.
A special icon appears at the lower right-hand corner of the signal diagram window to indicate if
there is a mismatch. Typically, a check mark inside a green circle appears at the lower right-hand
corner of the signal diagram window, indicating that there is no mismatch between the signal
diagram and the control sheet in the Controller. However, if a mismatch does exist, a yellow
triangle icon displays, indicating that the diagram is obsolete.
ICON DESCRIPTION
No mismatch between the signal diagram and the control sheet in the Controller.
Mismatch exists between the signal diagram and the control sheet in the Controller.
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9.6 What is the Signal Diagram display canvas?
The online sheet uses various colors to indicate the conditions that are occurring in the control
scheme. From the Display canvas, the operator views these colors and notes any changes so he
can take appropriate actions.
The following colors are the Emerson default colors that are initially configured with the shipment
of your system. These colors are defined by the standard html color codes, which are given in
hexadecimal numbers. These numbers reside in an .xml file on your system. You may modify the
.xml file using the standard html color code to change these colors per project requirements.
The following colors are used for an algorithm body to indicate the condition of a non-digital
algorithm. The hexadecimal color code number is also given:
Pastel Green (00FF00) - algorithm is tracking.
Red (FF0000) - algorithm is in manual mode.
Turquoise (00FFFF) - algorithm is in local mode.
Dark Gray (606060) - algorithm has reached bottom of scale.
Dark Gray (606060) - algorithm has reached top of scale.
White (FFFFFF) - algorithm is in automatic mode.
White (FFFFFF) - default/normal color for non-digital algorithm.
Magenta (E000E0) - algorithm is in alarm.
Light Purple (pink) (FF0080) - output point is Not Good quality.
Signals are the lines connecting algorithms on a control drawing. The following colors are used for
non-digital signals to indicate the value of the point of the originating algorithm. The hexadecimal
color code number is also given:
White (FFFFFF) - default color for point. No action needed.
Magenta (E000E0) - point is in alarm.
Light Purple (pink) (FF0080) - output point is Not Good quality.
Dark Gray (606060) - point is timed out.
Light Gray (707070) - point is off scan.
The following colors are used for digital signals and digital algorithms. The hexadecimal color
code number is also given:
Red (FF0000) - Value - True.
White (FFFFFF) - Value - False.
Magenta (E000E0) - point is in Alarm - True.
Yellow (FFFF00) - point is in Alarm - False.
Light Blue (0000FF) - point is off scan - True.
Turquoise (00FFFF) - point is off scan - False.
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9.6 What is the Signal Diagram display canvas?
The sheet may display various icons to indicate certain conditions that are occurring in a point or
an algorithm. From the display canvas, the operator views these icons and notes any changes so
he can take appropriate actions.
ICON DESCRIPTION
Point is in alarm.
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9.6 What is the Signal Diagram display canvas?
9.6.5 To display algorithm and point information using the right-click menu
1. Access a Signal Diagram (see page 264).
2. From the display canvas, right-click an algorithm or a page connector symbol. A menu
appears. See the following figure.
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9.6 What is the Signal Diagram display canvas?
3. Pull-right on one of the user-defined point names to display another menu. See the following
figure:
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9.6 What is the Signal Diagram display canvas?
Only one sheet can be displayed at a time in a single Signal Diagram window. However, if you
need to display two sheets at the same time (possibly for the purpose of comparing sheets), you
can access a second Signal Diagram window.
The bottom portion of the menu displays the names of sheets where this point is used. A
yellow asterisk (*) beside the name is the sheet where the point originates.
4. Hold down the <Shift> key and click a sheet name in the list. The sheet opens in a new
Signal Diagram window. The first Signal Diagram window also remains open.
Note: An additional Signal Diagram window can also be opened by pressing the <Shift> key
with the page connector context menus, the first six Navigation toolbar icons (see page 282),
and the OK button on the Open Document window (see page 279).
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9.6 What is the Signal Diagram display canvas?
You can choose to display a sheet from either the primary or the partner Controller.
1. Access a Signal Diagram (see page 264). Typically, the Open Document window appears.
2. From the Open Document window, select the Open PrimaryPartner Specific Document
icon on the Navigation toolbar. A menu appears.
The menu that appears shows which Controller drops have a copy of the currently open
sheet. A triangle beside the Controller name means that the sheet that is displayed on the
canvas is different than what is in that Controller. If no triangle appears beside the Controller
name, the sheet that is displayed on the canvas is the same version as what is in that
Controller.
3. From the menu, select the Controller that has the version of the sheet you want to view in the
Signal Diagram window.
You can show the contents of a macro on a Signal Diagram window. To do this, use the following
procedure:
1. Access a Signal Diagram (see page 264). Typically, the Open Document window appears.
OR
If a Signal Diagram window is already open, click the Open icon on the Signal Diagram
Navigation toolbar (see page 282). The Open icon is the seventh icon from the left. The Open
Document window appears.
2. From the Open Document window, open a sheet that contains a macro.
3. When the sheet with the macro displays on the Signal Diagram display canvas, right-click the
macro.
4. Select the Explode Macro option from the right-click menu. The components of that macro
display.
Note: Like control macros, the signal diagram application supports exploding the SIS composite
blocks to view the content. For more information on control macros, such as editing, replacing,
or displaying the control macros in signal diagrams, see What are control macros? Also, signal
lines for optional points, which are not defined in this instance, are not shown.
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9.7 What are the Signal Diagram windows?
When you are first accessing a Signal Diagram (see page 264) and displaying a diagram, it
appears on the display canvas. By default, the Function Summary window also initially displays.
You can access other windows from the Navigation menu (see page 285) that give you detailed
information about a selected algorithm. Like the Control Builder windows, the signal diagram
windows work together to give you a complete picture of your control process. Also like the
Control Builder, all signal diagram windows are dockable and floatable.
Note: When you select an algorithm on a sheet, only windows that relate to the selected
algorithm will open.
From the Navigation menu, you can access the following windows:
Event Log (see page 296) -- shows a list of actions taken in the Signal Diagram window.
Algorithm Summary (see page 297) -- displays information on a selected algorithm.
Algorithm Control (see page 299) -- used for certain algorithms that support user input in the
form of keyboard buttons or set point values.
Properties Summary (see page 300) -- performs tuning on a selected algorithm.
Ladder Viewer -- only used for Ladders. This will only appear when a ladder is displayed on
the canvas. Note that the Navigation menu will display a Ladder Viewer menu item if a Ladder
is displayed on the canvas.
Function Summary (see page 298) -- similar to the Algorithm Summary window, but only
displays information on page connectors (inputs and outputs).
Notice that for most of these windows, when you access and dock them, they appear as tabs at
the bottom of the Signal Diagram window (except for the Ladder Viewer which does not appear as
a tab at the bottom of the window). See the following figure:
Figure 141: Signal Diagram windows minimized as tabs at the bottom of the screen
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9.7 What are the Signal Diagram windows?
The Event Log window provides a list of activities or events (system-initiated and user-initiated)
that occurred on the Signal Diagram main window and the supporting windows.
The following table briefly explains the Event Log window fields.
FIELD DESCRIPTION
The Event Log window contains a right-click menu that allows you to manage the contents of the
window. See To use the Event Log right-click menu (see page 301) for more information.
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9.7 What are the Signal Diagram windows?
The Algorithm Summary window displays information for a selected algorithm on the sheet. From
this window, you also have an overview of all the parameters for that algorithm and their
associated points. In addition, if you right-click any of the window fields, a Point menu displays
where you can access the Point Information window or a Trend Display (see To use the Algorithm
Summary window and Function Summary window right-click menus (see page 302)).
The following table briefly explains the Algorithm Summary window fields.
FIELD DESCRIPTION
Name Shows the abbreviated name of the algorithm parameter. For more
information, refer to Ovation Standard Algorithms Reference Manual
and Ovation Q-Line and Specialty Algorithms Reference Manual.
Parameter Description Provides a description of the parameter. For more information, refer to
Ovation Standard Algorithms Reference Manual and Ovation Q-Line
and Specialty Algorithms Reference Manual.
Point Gives the name of the point associated with the parameter.
Bit For packed points, gives the bit associated with the point. Refer to the
Ovation Record Types Reference Manual.
Point Description Gives a description of the point. This is defined in the Control Builder
Property Editor.
Type Displays the record type for the point. Refer to the Ovation Record
Types Reference Manual.
Bottom Gives the point's defined low value.
Top Gives the point's defined high value.
Value Displays the current value for the point. Note that when the value is a
hexadecimal number, the decimal version of the number displays next
to it in parentheses. If the value is text (True/False), the value displays
next to the text in parentheses (1 for True, 0 for False).
The Algorithm Summary window contains a right-click menu that allows you to determine which
columns display on the window. In this way, you can customize what information appears on the
window. See To use the Algorithm Summary window and Function Summary window right-click
menus (see page 302) for more information.
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9.7 What are the Signal Diagram windows?
The Function Summary window is similar to the Algorithm Summary window, but only shows
information for page connectors (input and output points). In addition, if you right-click any of the
window fields, a Point menu displays where you can access the Point Information window or a
Trend Display (see To use the Algorithm Summary window and Function Summary window right-
click menus (see page 302)).
Note: In order for the Parameter Description column to appear on the Function Summary
window, you must enter a description in the Functional Description field in the Control Builder
Property Editor. Also, if you enter information in the Input Mnemonic field in the Property Editor,
a Name column will appear in the Function Summary window. For more information on Property
Editor parameters for page connectors, see the To use page connectors on control sheets
section of Ovation Control Builder User Guide.
The following table briefly explains the Function Summary window fields.
FIELD DESCRIPTION
Parameter Description Provides a description of the parameter. Refer to the Ovation Standard
Algorithms Reference Manual and Ovation Q-Line and Specialty Algorithms
Reference Manual.
Point Gives the name of the input or output point.
Bit For packed points, gives the bit associated with the point. Refer to the
Ovation Record Types Reference Manual.
Point Description Gives a description of the point. This is defined in the Control Builder
Property Editor.
Type Displays the record type for the point. Refer to the Ovation Record Types
Reference Manual.
Bottom Gives the point's defined low value.
Top Gives the point's defined high value.
Value Displays the current value for the point. Note that when the value is a
hexadecimal number, the decimal version of the number displays next to it
in parentheses. If the value is text (True/False), the value displays next to
the text in parentheses (1 for True, 0 for False).
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9.7 What are the Signal Diagram windows?
The Function Summary window contains a right-click menu that allows you to determine which
columns display on the window. In this way, you can customize what information appears on the
window. See To use the Algorithm Summary window and Function Summary window right-click
menus (see page 302) for more information.
The Algorithm Control window is used for certain algorithms that support user input in the form of
keyboard buttons or set point values. The buttons and entry fields that display depend on what
parameters are applicable to the algorithm that is selected. For more information, refer to Ovation
Standard Algorithms Reference Manual and Ovation Q-Line and Specialty Algorithms Reference
Manual.
Typically, a check mark inside a green circle appears at the upper left-hand corner of the
Algorithm Control window, indicating that there is no mismatch between the algorithm on the
signal diagram and the algorithm on the control sheet in the Controller. However, if a mismatch
does exist, a yellow triangle icon displays, indicating that the algorithms do not match.
Figure 145: Algorithm Control window for an MASTATION algorithm showing no mismatch
Figure 146: Algorithm Control window for a KEYBOARD algorithm showing a mismatch
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9.7 What are the Signal Diagram windows?
9.7.5 Using the signal diagram Properties Summary window to tune algorithms
The Properties Summary window performs tuning on one algorithm. See Tuning Algorithms (see
page 303) for information on using this window to tune.
Note: If you do not have security permissions to modify the selected point or to tune, a message
appears stating that you are unable to perform the desired function.
The following figure shows the Properties Summary window. You can only access this window if
the algorithm you selected is tunable.
Note: If you right-click anywhere on the Properties Summary window, you get a Point Menu
which can display various Ovation applications.
The following table describes the Properties Summary window fields and buttons.
FIELD DESCRIPTION
Note: When the Properties Summary window is docked, the Name parameter is hidden to save
space.
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9.7 What are the Signal Diagram windows?
The Event Log, Algorithm Summary, and Function Summary windows have right-click menus that
provide additional window options.
The Event Log window contains a right-click menu that allows you to manage the contents of the
window.
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9.7 What are the Signal Diagram windows?
9.7.8 To use the Algorithm Summary window and Function Summary window
right-click menus
You can access two different right-click menus from the Algorithm Summary and Function
Summary windows.
1. Right-click any field on the Algorithm Summary window or the Function Summary window and
a menu displays allowing you to access a Point Menu for that point.
Figure 149: Algorithm Summary right-click menu showing Point Info and Trend
2. Right-click anywhere on empty white space on the Algorithm Summary window or the
Function Summary window and a different menu appears. This menu lists the fields that you
can display on the window. In this way, you can customize what information appears on the
window.
Figure 150: Algorithm Summary right-click menu showing available fields to display
3. Select the field you want to display. A check mark appears beside the name. If no check mark
appears beside a name, that field will not display on the window.
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9.8 Tuning algorithms
The Tuning function in Ovation refers to the changing of point values in an algorithm while it is
displayed in a signal diagram. This modifying or tuning is performed online at an Operator Station
while the system is running. As the tuning is done, the values are sent to the Controller and the
value of the point changes accordingly.
Note: In order for you to select an algorithm for control, you must set the security item
CONTROL FUNCTIONS. In order for you to tune an algorithm, you must set the security item
TUNING FUNCTIONS. For Windows Ovation systems, these functions are enabled through the
Developer Studio.
5. Select the Commit button to save the setting and change the value in the algorithm record.
6. To perform advanced tuning functions on special algorithms, go to the display canvas, right-
click the algorithm, and select Advanced Tuning. An advanced tuning window appears. For
information on the advanced tuning window for special algorithms, Refer to APC Toolkit User
Guide. For information on the advanced tuning window (SIS Tuning) for SIS algorithms, see
Viewing SIS Tuning windows for SIS algorithms (see page 304).
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9.9 Viewing SIS Tuning windows for SIS algorithms
SIS algorithms can be viewed and tuned through an SIS Tuning window in the Signal Diagram
application.
All of the SIS algorithms have SIS Tuning windows. If the SIS algorithm has tunable parameters,
they are tuned through the SIS Tuning window -- not through the Property Summary window. If
the SIS algorithm does not have tunable parameters, the tunable column in the SIS Tuning
window appears blank.
For certain SIS algorithms, the SIS Tuning window has an extra tab. The information in this tab is
read-only, and contains the information that was entered in the advanced editing window in the
Control Builder. The algorithm that has the extra tab is:
LSCEM (see page 306).
Note: For more information on the SIS algorithms, refer to the Ovation Q-Line and Specialty
Algorithms Reference Manual.
Use the following procedure to access the SIS Tuning window for SIS algorithms:
1. Access the Signal Diagram window (see page 264). (Refer to Ovation Control Builder User
Guide for more information on the Signal Diagram window.)
2. Select a sheet from the Open Document window (see page 279).
3. The sheet appears on the display canvas. Right-click the desired SIS algorithm on the sheet
and select Advanced Tuning from the menu that appears.
The SIS Tuning window applicable to that algorithm displays.
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9.9 Viewing SIS Tuning windows for SIS algorithms
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9.9 Viewing SIS Tuning windows for SIS algorithms
Figure 154: LSCEM SIS Tuning window (Properties Summary tab selected)
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9.9 Viewing SIS Tuning windows for SIS algorithms
2. Select the Cause And Effect Table tab to display the cause and effect table in the SIS
Tuning window.
Figure 155: LSCEM SIS Tuning window (Cause and Effect Table tab selected)
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9.9 Viewing SIS Tuning windows for SIS algorithms
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9.9 Viewing SIS Tuning windows for SIS algorithms
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9.9 Viewing SIS Tuning windows for SIS algorithms
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9.9 Viewing SIS Tuning windows for SIS algorithms
Figure 159: LSSTD SIS Tuning window -- State Transition Table tab
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9.10 Forcing an algorithm input value
An SIS Force operation occurs when an SIS algorithm input parameter value or quality is
changed manually. This means the input is "forced."
For example, you might want to see the behavior of an SIS algorithm when it has a certain input
value or quality; however, the SIS algorithm might not currently have the input value or quality you
need. You can use a Signal Diagram (see page 312) to temporarily force the input value or quality
of the SIS algorithm in order to observe the behavior.
You cannot force the output of an SIS algorithm to a particular value or quality; you can only force
the input to a particular value or quality. Before you can force an input value or quality for an SIS
algorithm, you must turn on the Control Module Debug mode.
Debug mode is where you can perform functional testing of safety logic by forcing input values for
algorithms (see page 312).
After you have forced an input value or quality, a blocking icon appears at the end of the forced
input pin of the algorithm in the Signal Diagram. This icon also appears next to the current value
in the Algorithm Summary window. This icon illustrates that the value or quality for the input signal
is currently forced and cannot be updated by the system.
Note: Remember to remove the forced input value when you want the SIS algorithm to execute
normally.
WARNING! Be sure to turn OFF the Debug mode before closing the signal diagram. Failure to
do so may result in unsafe conditions.
Prerequisites
Make sure that the applicable control sheet has been successfully loaded into the SIS
Interface Controller and the Logic Solver.
Procedure
1. Access the Signal Diagram application:
From the Operator Station Ovation Applications icons.
OR
From a Point Menu.
OR
From the Control Builder. Refer to Ovation Control Builder User Guide for more
information.
2. Navigate to a sheet in the Open Document window. Refer to Ovation Control Builder User
Guide for more information.
3. Double-click the sheet and the sheet appears on the display canvas of the Signal Diagram
window.
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9.10 Forcing an algorithm input value
4. Right-click the desired algorithm on the sheet and select Advanced Tuning from the menu.
The SIS Tuning window appears with the selected algorithm name at the top of the window.
The following steps provide an example of how to use the SIS Force function.
5. Click the Force button. The Force application window for the selected algorithm appears. The
following window displays when the Control Module with the selected algorithm is not in
Debug mode
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9.10 Forcing an algorithm input value
6. If the Control Module is in Normal mode, click the Debug ON button and continue to Step 7. If
the Control Module is in Debug mode, skip to Step 9.
Notes: When you turn on the Debug mode, you set the Debug mode for the entire Control
module and all of the SIS Control Sheets in that module. If bit 9 of the Logic Solver RN point is
set, it indicates that Debug mode is ON for any Control module of that Logic Solver. Control
module RN point bit 1 also indicates that the Control Module Debug mode is ON. Turing ON the
Debug mode generates a SIS Event that is sent to Ovation Historian.
7. A window appears asking you to confirm the Debug mode selection. Select Confirm. (The
SIS Write function checks to verify that the process is valid.)
Note: If you do not confirm SIS secure write selection for a few seconds, the command confirm
timeout dialog box appears.
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9.10 Forcing an algorithm input value
8. The Force application window now displays that the Control module for the selected algorithm
is in Debug mode.
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9.10 Forcing an algorithm input value
9. Once in Debug mode, select the input pin you want to force from the list on the left side of
the Force application window and click the Set button. See the following figure.
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9.10 Forcing an algorithm input value
FIELD DESCRIPTION
10. A window appears asking you to confirm that you want to confirm the selected pin. Click
Confirm. (The SIS Write function checks to verify that the process is valid.)
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9.10 Forcing an algorithm input value
11. The Force application window now shows the forced pin with the warning icon in the
Algorithm Input Pins list.
Figure 166: Force application window showing forced pin and warning icon
Note: A blocking icon appears at the end of the forced input pin of the SIS algorithm in the
Signal Diagram application. This icon also appears next to the current value in the Algorithm
Summary window. This icon illustrates that the value and quality for the input signal is currently
forced and cannot be updated by the system.
12. After you have forced the pin value, do one of the following:
Set a new forced value and quality for the pin (see page 319).
Clear the forced value and leave Debug Mode (see page 322).
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9.10 Forcing an algorithm input value
9.10.2 To set a new forced SIS algorithm input value and quality
1. To set a new forced value and quality for a pin whose value is already forced, perform the
following steps:
2. Access the Force application window.
3. Select one of the forced pins from the Algorithm Input Pins list.
4. For analog inputs, enter the value manually in the Change value to field.
5. For digital inputs, select either a TRUE or FALSE value. The "i" icon, which appears between
the Change quality to field and the Force button, shows that the entered value is a valid
floating point number.
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9.10 Forcing an algorithm input value
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9.10 Forcing an algorithm input value
6. A window appears asking you to confirm that you want to force the value and quality of the
selected pin. Click Confirm. (The SIS Write function checks to verify that the process is valid.)
7. The Force application window now appears showing the newly forced value in the Algorithm
Input Pin list.
A BAD forced quality is indicated by letter "B" with the value. However, there is no indication if
the forced quality is GOOD. Clear the force (see page 322) or set a new forced value again.
Figure 170: Force application window updated with new forced value and quality
Note: The quality force feature is not applicable in the LSDI and LSAI algorithms.
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9.10 Forcing an algorithm input value
To clear the forced value for a pin, perform the following steps:
Note: If Debug Mode is OFF, all forced inputs from the sheets under that Control module will be
cleared.
4. A window appears prompting you to confirm the clear of the forced input of the selected pin.
Click Confirm. (SIS Write function checks to verify that the process is valid.)
5. Emerson recommends that you leave Debug mode when you are finished with the forcing
tasks. To perform this:
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9.10 Forcing an algorithm input value
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9.10 Forcing an algorithm input value
b) A window appears asking you to confirm that you want the Debug mode switch OFF.
Click Confirm. (The SIS Write function checks to verify that the process if valid.)
c) The Force application window shows that the Control module is in Normal mode.
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9.11 Reconciling tuning changes in a Windows-based Ovation system
After you have created a control sheet and saved it, you must load the control to the Controller
and then the system downloads the file to an MMI in your system. Then you can monitor and tune
the control process using a signal diagram at any MMI.
During the monitoring process, you might want to make online tuning changes to an algorithm
(only algorithm parameter values can be tuned, not point values). These tuning changes are sent
to the Controller as you make them. After you complete the changes, you will need to use the
Reconcile function in the Ovation Developer Studio if you want to put those changes into the
database.
When you begin the Reconciliation process in the Studio, you will be prompted to accept the
changes or reject them. If you accept the changes, they will be sent to the database. If you do not
accept the changes, the algorithm parameter values will not be sent to the database.
Finally, in order for the tuning changes to become permanent, you must use the Reconcile
function in the Control Builder to put the changes into the .svg file.
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9.11 Reconciling tuning changes in a Windows-based Ovation system
9.11.1 To reconcile tuning changes between the Controller and the database for
Windows-based Ovation systems
Perform the following steps to reconcile tuning changes between the controller and the database
for windows based ovation systems:
7. Check for files listed in the "Items not compared" field in the top section of the dialog box.
Items that cannot be reconciled and the reasons they cannot be reconciled are listed in this
field.
8. Check for items that have differences and that can be reconciled in the "Difference(s) found"
field in the bottom section of the dialog box.
9. Select the changes that you want to upload to the database. They now appear highlighted. If
you do not select them, the changes will not be uploaded.
10. Select Ok to copy the algorithm changes to the database. Note that if nothing is selected in
the lower window pane, nothing will be copied even if you select the Ok button.
The selected Controller and the database are reconciled. See To reconcile tuning changes
between the database and the Control Builder to reconcile the database and the control
sheet.
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S E C T I O N 10
IN THIS SECTION
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10.1 What is the Operator Station Point Review function?
The Point Review function allows you to search the database for points having specific
characteristics or belonging to a particular point group. A review generated from the Point Review
window displays (or prints) a list of points with specified characteristics, point groups, status
conditions, or qualities.
The Point Review function provides live values for points in the system.
You can base a review on point characteristics that define plant areas (physical or functional), or
other user-defined sorting criteria such as equipment or subsystems.
In addition to characteristics and point groups, you can also base a review on status conditions,
such as points in alarm, points for which scan has been disabled, or points in sensor alarms.
Optionally, the points to be included in a point review can be selected based on quality (good,
bad, fair, or poor), originating drop, and record type.
Point Review provides the ability to show a wide variety of point fields in the columns in the Point
Review window, as shown in the following figure.
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10.2 What is the Point Review window at the Operator Station?
The Point Review window allows you to search the database for points having specific
characteristics or belonging to a particular point group. You can generate reviews from the Point
Review window that provide live values for points in the Ovation system.
The reviews that are generated are based on the filters you set in the Filters tab. After a review
list appears in the Point Review window, you can use the Find Point window to locate a specific
point or points that contain a specific text substring.
The following figure is an example of the Point Review window using the Home tab.
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10.3 What are the components of the Point Review window?
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10.3 What are the components of the Point Review window?
The Point Review Menu button at the top of the Point Review window provides access to several
Point Review window functions. The following figure illustrates the menu that displays from the
Point Review Menu button and the following table describes the functions.
FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Load Filter/ Column Displays a window (see page 30) that allows you to choose a previously
Template saved Point Review configuration of filter and column settings and apply
(load) it to the current session.
Save Filter/Column Displays a window (see page 30) that allows you to save the current filter and
Template column settings to a file. You should provide a custom name for the saved
settings so the settings can be applied at a later time.
Print Displays the Preview and Print menu.
Export Opens the Save As window. You can export the contents of the Point Review
window to Text, Image, CSV, HTML, PDF, XML, MHT, RTF, XLS, and XLSX
formats.
Preferences Opens the Preferences window (see page 27).
Point Review Opens the Point Review Options window.
Options
Exit Point Review Closes the Point Review window.
Recently Used List of last Filter/Column templates that have been viewed in the Point
Filter/Column Review window.
Templates
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10.4 Point Review ribbon tabs
The Point Review window has frequently used icons that appear at the top of the window in a
Quick Access toolbar. This toolbar allows for easy access to commonly used functions, instead of
navigating through the ribbon tabs. These icons are shown below and are described in the
following table from left to right.
FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Start Point Starts a point review. Points matching the currently configured filter settings
Review are displayed in the review list. This button is enabled if a review is not
currently in progress.
Stop Point Stops an active point review (it may require a few seconds to terminate the
Review review process). Points retrieved up to the point of termination are
displayed in the list. This button is enabled whenever a review is in
progress.
Load Filter Displays a window (see page 30) that allows you to choose a previously
and Column saved Point Review configuration of filter and column settings and apply
Settings (load) it to the current session.
Save Filter Displays a window (see page 30) that allows you to save the current filter
and Column and column settings to a file. You should provide a custom name for the
Settings saved settings so the settings can be applied at a later time.
Print Displays the Preview and Print menu.
The Point Review window allows you to search the database for points having specific
characteristics or belonging to a particular point group. You can generate reviews from the Point
Review window that provide live values for points in the Ovation system.
The operator interface to the Point Review system consists of a Point Review window that
contains ribbon tabs. These tabs provide a method for the operator to start and stop reviews,
define what points will be reviewed, configure how the point reviews will appear, and perform
operations on selected points.
The ribbon tabs are displayed as needed for the point types that are selected. The following
ribbon tabs are available in the Point Review window:
Home ribbon tab (see page 333).
Filters ribbon tab (see page 334).
Value ribbon tab (see page 336).
Alarm/Limit ribbon tab (see page 338).
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10.4 Point Review ribbon tabs
The Home ribbon tab is used to start and stop a point review. You can define the font that will
display in the Point Review list, search the list for a specific point or points, and select and clear
rows of points.
The Home tab is shown in the following figure and the options are described in the following
table.
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Start Starts a point review. Points matching the currently configured filter settings
are displayed in the review list. This button is enabled if a review is not
currently in progress.
Stop Stops an active point review (it may require a few seconds to terminate the
review process). Points retrieved up to the point of termination are displayed
in the list. This button is enabled whenever a review is in progress.
Find Point Searches through the review list for point names containing a specified
substring. This button is enabled if one or more rows exist in the review list.
Select Page Selects all currently visible rows. This button is enabled if one or more rows
exist in the review list.
Clear Clears all selected rows. This button is enabled if one or more rows are
Selection selected in the review list.
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10.4 Point Review ribbon tabs
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Font type Use to change the font type used in the review lists.
menu
Font size Use to change the font size used in the review lists.
menu
B (letter B Use to change the font weight used in the review lists.
for bold)
I (letter I for Use to change the font to italic in the review lists.
italic)
The Filters ribbon tab in the Point Review window provides a group of configuration options that
can be used to filter the points that appear in the Review list.
The Filters tab is shown in the following figure and the options are described in the following
table.
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10.4 Point Review ribbon tabs
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Point Source Selects the source of points for the review to be either the Point Database or the
set of configured point groups. Selection of configured point groups will disable
the ability to select drops, point names, description, and characteristics for the
review.
Enable Live Data When selected, live data filters are applied during reviews and columns containing
live data are visible. If Enable Live Data is not selected, a fast search of either the
point database or the configured point groups is conducted, ignoring the live
filters. Also, the columns containing live data are hidden.
Reset All Resets all filters to their default values.
Network/Unit Selects the Ovation network and unit to be used as the source of points during the
review. This button is enabled if the Point Source is set to Point Database.
Drops Displays a list of drops available on the currently selected Ovation network and
unit from which to review points. This button is enabled if the Point Source is set
to Point Database.
Point Name/ Sets the point name and/or description filters to be used during the review. This
Description button is enabled if the Point Source is set to Point Database.
Point Groups Selects the point groups to be used as the source of points during the review. This
button is enabled if the Point Source is set to Configured Point Groups.
Characteristics Sets the characteristic filter to be used during the review. This button is enabled if
the Point Source is set to Point Database.
Record Types Selects the set of record types to be included during the review.
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10.4 Point Review ribbon tabs
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Reasons Sets the Reasons filters to be applied during the review. Do NOT select the
Value/Status Change (VL) filter or you cannot apply the Reason filters. Setting any
of the Reason options causes points matching that particular Reason value to be
included in the review. This button is enabled if the Enable Live Data button is
selected.
Alert Sets the Alert Suppression filters to be applied during the review. Do NOT select
the Value/Status Change (VL) filter or you cannot apply the Alert Suppression
filters. Setting any of the Alert options causes points matching that particular Alert
Suppression value to be included in the review. This button is enabled if the
Enable Live Data button is selected.
Select Columns Selects the columns to display in the review list. The columns correspond to
selected database and live fields available in Ovation points.
The Value ribbon tab in the Point Review window provides a group of operations that can be
performed on the selected points that appear in the displayed Point Review list. The Value tab is
shown in the following figure and the options are described in the following table.
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10.4 Point Review ribbon tabs
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Scan On/Off Sends a request to change the Scan state of the selected set of points to On or
Off.
Value Clamp Sends a request to change the Value Clamp state of the selected set of points
On/Off to On or Off.
Clamping is when the point's engineering unit value is limited.
Test Mode Sends a request to change the Test Mode state of the selected set of points to
On/Off On or Off. Test Mode must be On in order to use the Latched Quality option.
Latched Quality Sends a request to change the Latched Quality value of the selected set of
points to Good, Fair, Poor, or Bad.
Latched quality is when the quality of a point is set to a requested value. Test
Mode must be On in order to use the Latched Quality option.
Engineering Sends a request to change the Engineering Range Check state of the selected
Check set of points to On or Off.
The engineering range, expressed in engineering units, is used to range check
each analog input. If the point is out of range, then the point quality will be set to
P (POOR) and the engineering range bit will be set. The high or low deadbands
are used to keep the point from toggling in and out of Engineering Range. The
engineering range limits do not cause an alarm. Since this is a range check and
not a limit check, if the range is 0 - 100, then 0 and 100 are considered to be in
range. Anything less than 0 or greater than 100 is considered out of range.
Reasonability Sends a request to change the Reasonability Range Check state of the
Check selected set of points to On or Off.
The reasonability range, expressed in engineering units, is used to range check
each analog input. If the point is out of range, then the point quality will be set to
B (BAD) and the reasonability bit will be set. The high or low deadbands are
used to keep the point from toggling in and out of Reasonability Range. The
reasonability range limits do not cause an alarm. Since this is a range check
and not a limit check, if the range is 0 - 100, then 0 and 100 are considered to
be in range. Anything less than 0 or greater than 100 is considered out of
range.
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10.4 Point Review ribbon tabs
The Alarm/Limit ribbon tab in the Point Review window provides several alarm configuration
options that you can perform on a selected point or points that are listed in the Point Review
window.
The Alarm/Limit tab is shown in the following figure and the options are described in the following
table.
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Acknowledge Sends a request to acknowledge the alarms of the selected set of points. This
Alarm button is enabled if all applicable user and point security group permissions allow
the operation.
Reset Alarm Sends a request to reset the acknowledged returns of the selected set of points.
This button is enabled if all applicable user and point security group permissions
allow the operation.
Set Alarm Check Sends a request to change the Alarm Check state of the selected set of points to
Off/On Off or On. This button is enabled if all applicable user and point security group
permissions allow the operation.
Limit Check Sends a request to change the Limit Check state of the selected set of points to
Off/On Off or On. This button is enabled if all applicable user and point security group
permissions allow the operation.
Disable/Enable Sends a request to change the Auto Cutout state (see page 95) of the selected
Auto Cutout set of points to Disabled or Enabled. This button is enabled if all applicable user
and point security group permissions allow the operation.
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S E C T I O N 11
IN THIS SECTION
11.1 Overview
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A trend is typically a plot of dependent variables (such as process values) mapped against
independent variables (such as time). It mainly consists of Cartesian graphs with vertical axis (Y-
axis) representing process values and horizontal axis (X-axis) representing time values. There are
many options available for customizing Ovation trends at the Operator Station to effectively
visualize, monitor, and analyze process activity. The Trend Display application allows you to view
Live and Historical data in the form of graphical charts, tables, and printouts.
Additional views are available to provide related information. In Live Trend mode, an Information
tab is provided that shows the alarm limits associated with the assigned points. In Historical
mode, a Summary tab is provided that lists the numerical results (for example, average,
maximum, and more) for the entire trend time span.
Live Trends and Historical Trends have many of the same features, but there are some features
that are unique to each type of trend.
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The following table illustrates the features that are available for Live Trends and for Historical
Trends:
Trending Features
Graphical Zoom
Data Zoom *
Page Back
Page Next
Export Results
Table
Radar
Information
Summary
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Scaling Options
Visibility Settings
Display Settings
11.2.1 What are the main tasks of the Trend Display system?
The Trend application is structured for flexible development, customization, and powerful runtime
interaction. The application window shown below is organized to facilitate various tasks such as:
Create a Trend
Define appearance
Colors
Titles
Layout
Time and date format
Orientation
Define content of a trend
Process points
Data aggregations
Trend time period and sample intervals
Initiate, operate, and analyze a trend
Launch predefined or new specific trend
Navigate time periods of interest
Zoom for more detail to explore an anomaly
Identify and compare plot values
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The Trend application also provides the ability to view data in tabular form, to print or export
the graph and/or data, or to configure application behavior settings.
Note: The Trend application tasks such as Building a trend (see page 369) and Analyzing and
operating a trend (see page 417) are discussed later in the following sections.
The following terms are used when discussing the Ovation Trend Display system:
TERMS DESCRIPTION
Auto Historian When specified as a Historian for a trace item, historical data is obtained from
the first historian in the historian list that permits a connection and fulfills data
retrieval request.
Base Line value This numeric value applies to the trend graph when the graph type is Area,
Area Bars, Step Area, or Line Bars. It is used as a reference to fill the area
above and below it for Area, Area Bars, Step Area type graphs, and to draw
line bars above and below it for a Line Bars type graph. It is also referred to as
a Base Value.
Compare values This feature allows you to examine trace values from two different time
explorer instances and compare the difference between those two values. This is done
by placing two movable vertical cursor lines on the trend chart. For a Live
Trend, these cursor lines move with the plot lines, thus representing constant
time.
Compound Trace This is a trace item that is not directly a process point but derives its values
from other process point values by applying specified calculation logic.
Data markers When enabled, the numeric values actually used to plot a trend graph are
highlighted with marker dots on the trend graph.
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TERMS DESCRIPTION
Data Zoom A data zoom-in will show a more granular view with a reduced time range. A
data zoom-out will show a less granular view with a wider time range. A data
zoom operation always needs to rebuild underlying data.
Digital trace item This is a trace item where all data values are either 0 or 1. An example of this
is a DIGITAL type process point, a PACKED type process point with only 1 bit
being shown on display, or a minimum/maximum of such values specified as a
processing type for a Historical Trend.
Graphical Zoom This adjusts the scale range to show a zoomed-in or zoomed-out view without
changing underlying data samples.
Historical Trend This type of trend shows the historical view of process point values for a
specified time span. It interfaces with OPH to obtain historical data of specified
granularity and data aggregation criteria like actual-value, min, max, average,
and more.
Live Trend This type of trend continuously updates the Trend display to show real-time
updates to process point values.
Master Scale This is an optional scale available to be used by all trace items.
My Scale When a trace item is assigned its own customized scale, it is called My Scale.
This scale may also be referred to as the built-in scale or native scale.
Ovation Process Historical data collection and storage system for process point values and
Historian (OPH) related content.
Quadrants layout This is a form of laying out Trend Graphs in four quadrants (two rows, two
columns arrangement). These are named Quadrants A, B, C, and D.
Reference line This is horizontal line placed on a trend chart, based on a user specified value
on a scale. These lines are used to visually emphasize specific values on the
trend chart. For example, they can be used to visualize alarm limits. They are
also referred to as Marker Lines.
Reference stripe This is horizontal band placed on a trend chart and based on a user specified
low value and high value on a scale. This band can be filled with a solid color
or a gradient color. These stripes are used to visually emphasize areas on a
chart bounded by specific values. For example, they can be used to visualize
a region bounded by alarm limits. They are also referred to as Marker Stripes.
Relative Time This is a method of specifying start and/or end time for a Historical Trend and
is relative to commonly understood time boundaries such as current time,
current hour, today, yesterday, and so forth. This is represented as an
expression comprised of various mnemonics. One example is ‘ct -10hr - 10mi’
meaning subtract 10 hours and 10 minutes from current time, to determine the
time value. Relative time is useful for Historical Trends because it makes it
unnecessary to specify absolute time values every time a trend needs to be
generated.
Scale This is a vertical axis displaying a ruler with tick marks and numeric labels. It is
associated with trend graphs and helps to get a visual indication and measure
of plotted data values.
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TERMS DESCRIPTION
Scale Criteria The scale criteria dictates the numerical extent of the scale. Auto, Limits, and
Custom are the three available criteria.
When scale criteria is Auto, the scale adjusts its extent dynamically based on
the extent of displayed values.
When scale criteria is Limits, the scale extent is based on the Top and Bottom
values of the process point. These are typically specified using the Ovation
Developer Studio.
When scale criteria is Custom, the scale extent is based on user specified Low
and High custom values.
Shared Scale When a scale is used by more than one trace item, it becomes a shared scale.
Master scale is an example of a sharable scale. Also ‘My Scale’ scales of
Trace items are sharable scales.
Show 0 level on This scale property displays the trend graph with 0 value on scale visible on a
scale trend chart thus allowing graph visualization relative to 0 value. It is applicable
only for scale criteria of Auto. However, if all the data values have a range
farther away from 0, then turning off this property will make the graph span
more effectively on the trend chart.
Stacked Panes This is a form of laying out Trend Graphs in vertically stacked areas (panes)
layout appearing one below the other. Up to four panes are available and are named
Panes A, B, C, and D.
Staggered traces A newly added digital trace item is always assigned My Scale as scale with
scale criteria Auto. In this particular situation, these traces are plotted so that
they appear staggered on a trend chart in the related pane or quadrant. For a
staggered trace, SET and RESET description text appears on the scale.
Time Zone This is a three or four letter abbreviation for the Time Zones that are available
Abbreviation on a Windows machine and which users intend to use for specifying the
absolute start and/or end times for a Historical Trend. Using these, times can
be specified from nonlocal time zones.
Trace A graph line representing the values for a process point. The whole Trend is
comprised of a maximum of 32 traces.
Trace Hover When the mouse is made to hover on the trace plot, underlying point names
Window and data values are displayed in a small pop up window referred as a Trace
hover window.
Trace values This feature allows you to examine trace values while simultaneously moving
explorer a vertical cursor line horizontally across the trend chart.
Trend Color When new items are added to the Trend, they are assigned colors based on a
Scheme color scheme. This color scheme is comprised of 32 good color values and 32
non-good color values. Each pair of these values is assigned to a trace item
based on its sequence in the list of items. These colors can be over-ridden at
the trace item level. Good color value denotes data values with GOOD quality
and non-good color values denote data values with quality of BAD, FAIR, or
POOR.
Trend Style These are appearance and display settings associated with the Trend chart
display. These can be saved and reused as necessary. A default trend style
can be specified as a user preference.
User Preferences These are the settings for controlling the behavior of the application. These
can be saved in order to be applied for any new application sessions.
XY-Plot This is a trend in which the X-axis is based on numeric values of a process
point instead of time. Values of other process points are plotted against these
X-axis values based on mutual common time-stamps associated with them.
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The Trend window features a ribbon style user interface that incorporates dockable windows and
panels to organize and present information to the user.
Ribbon tabs at the top are associated with the ribbon panels consisting of menus and
commands, which are grouped based on their function.
Dockable tabs are the Trend Data Display view panels that display various views of trend
data. These dockable panels are organized as tabs in the content area and are floatable.
Properties panel and Details panel display configuration and runtime information for the
displayed process points. They can be anchored to specific sides of the main window and are
floatable.
These user interface elements work together to interactively provide the functions for configuring
trend parameters, selecting the process points, displaying the trend data, and assisting you in the
examination and comparison of current and past values.
You can choose to display the trend views one at a time by having all views in the same tab group
or you can move around views by holding and moving associated tabs with a mouse. A Guide
Diamond (see page 20) tool helps identify valid anchoring positions and allows interactive
placement of views for the desired arrangement.
The following figure shows the Trend window appearance, when the application runs for the very
first time:
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3. In order to activate a Historical Trend, choose Historical Trend in the Trend Type option,
which is present in the Quick Access Toolbar (see page 350) and the Home ribbon tab. The
Historical Trend window appears:
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This section provides a brief overview of the Trend application's menu options available in the
Trend Menu button and Quick Access toolbar.
Trend Menu button
The Trend Menu button at the top-left corner of the Trend window provides access to several
auxiliary Trend functions. The following figure illustrates the menu that displays from the
Trend Menu button and the following table describes the functions:
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FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
New Allows you to create a new trend of a specific type, a Live trend or a
Historical trend.
Open Allows you to open an existing live or historical trend from a previously
saved Trend Group Definition (.tgd) file (see page 458).
Save As Allows you to save the current trend configuration as a Trend Group
Definition (.tgd) file (see page 458) to a directory of your choice. You can
then reuse (open) the file at a later time.
Launch Duplicate Allows you to open a duplicate instance of a currently displayed Trend in a
new separate Trend window. The new instance can be modified
independently.
Explore (see page Displays different windows that provide information about user preferences,
410) trend styles (current or saved), and trend definitions (current or saved) (see
page 458).
Print Displays the Preview and Print menu.
Export Opens the Export window (see page 167). You can export the contents of
the Trend data views window to Text, CSV, HTML, PDF, RTF, and XLS
formats.
Preferences Opens the Preferences window (see page 27) that can be used to save
application settings that are then applied to subsequent Trend sessions.
Historian Opens the Preferences window (see page 27) that can be used to save the
Preferences historical data source (Ovation Process Historian) host and user-specified
time zone abbreviation settings. These settings are then applied to
subsequent Trend sessions.
Trend Options Displays the Trend Options (see page 360) window that allows you to
specify application defaults and behavior settings for the current session.
These settings can be saved as user preferences that are then applied to
all new Trend application sessions.
Exit Trend Closes the Trend window.
Recent Documents List of most recently opened Trend Definition files.
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ICON DESCRIPTION
Full Page Back and Full Page Next (see page 465) - Displays trend for
previous full page of data or next full page of data, respectively.
Live Trend Duration (see page 439) - Allows you to specify the Live trend
duration. For Live trends, this shows the available durations in a drop-down
menu; for Historical trends, this brings up the Time Span configuration dialog
box.
Trace Properties (see page 424) - Allows you to configure traces and their
properties.
Browse Points (see page 419) - Allows you to browse and add the points to
trend.
Add point (see page 419) - Allows you to add a single point to the trend.
Clicking the down arrow on the right allows the addition of a compound trace
item.
Begin - Initiates a request to get the trend data from the Historian and uses
that data to update the trend window contents.
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Ribbon tabs organize various Trend application functions and facilitate navigation to them. The
following ribbon tabs are available in the Trend window:
Home ribbon tab
The Home ribbon tab in the Trend window allows you to choose the following:
Type of trend (live or historical): Allows you to choose the type of trend, Live or
Historical by clicking the Type drop-down icon. You can also select the trend type from
the quick access toolbar (see page 350)
Font size and type that will appear in the details panel grid: Allows you to choose the
style and size of the font that will appear in the Details panel grid. This setting is saved as
a user preference using the Preferences (see page 350) link.
Format ribbon tab
The Format ribbon tab contains features that you can use to set up the appearance of the
trend. You can configure the trend appearance and associated display settings (see page
369) by:
Configuring background colors, time axis options, and pane sizing.
Swapping between stacked panes and quadrants layout.
Showing or hiding Details panel, Properties panel, and Graph panes.
Activating additional chart options.
These features are organized by functions (Configure, Layout, Chart Grid, Chart Options, and
Visibility) as shown in the preceding figure:
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The Trend ribbon tab provides tools for configuring the trend content (for example, time
range, trace parameters and process points), and user interaction for trend operation and
analysis. You can use these tools to define the following trend settings:
Trend content configuration functions (see page 417) include:
Trend’s time specifications
Point assignments (see page 419)
Compound traces (see page 423)
Number of samples (historical trend only)
Data processing types (historical trend only)
Trend operation and analysis functions include:
Pausing live trends (see page 461)
Initiating a historical trend
Graphical and data (see page 464) (historical trend only) zooming
Paging through time (see page 465)
Saving and reusing a time period (historical trend only)
Trend value exploration and comparison
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The Properties Panel provides a quick view of trace item configuration details and allows you to
dynamically edit and update these details while a trend graph is in view. The panel has the same
information that the Trace Properties window contains as described in the To manage trace items
in a trend (see page 424) section.
The Properties Panel shows configuration details of the trace item that is selected in the Details
Panel as described in the To configure the Details Panel appearance (see page 399) section.
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The Details panel gives you the key information for the points assigned to the trend traces (such
as point name, description, current point value). The panel also provides trace and scale visibility
controls, and offers right-click menu options for point operations and trace location editing. The
colors and content columns shown within the Details Panel are configurable using the Display
Settings dialog box. The preceding figure shows the Details panel with two point names selected
along with their descriptions.
Trend data view (dockable) tabs provide different views of trends. These dockable tabs are:
Graph view tab
Table View tab
Summary view tab (displayed for Historical Trends, but not available for Live Trends)
Radar View tab
Information tab (displayed for Live Trends, but not available for Historical Trends)
You can interactively dock these views in an application window through the use of the Guide
Diamond (see page 19) tool. The dockable tab view panels can be laid out as a group of tabbed
windows or can be docked with each other for simultaneous viewing. These view panels can also
float independently and can be placed on different monitors.
Note: For use with a live trend, alarm limits are displayed in Information view to assist with
data exploration. For use with a Historical trend, summary data for entire trend duration is
presented in Summary View.
The Graph View, Table View, and Radar View exhibit synchronization when Trace Values
Explorer is activated. For example, the time selected using the Trace Values Explorer (see page
466) is highlighted in the Table View and represents the time shown in the Radar View. Moving
the cursor in one view can affect the other.
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The Graph view tab is the main dockable tab that will be used most often to monitor process
activity. The graph view shows the plots of process values over time or plots of process variables
against another variable in an X-Y plot format.
Table View tab
The Table View dockable tab contains the same data as the data presented in the Graph view tab
but in a tabular format.
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Figure 198: An example of a Summary View dockable tab for the Historical Trend
The Summary View tab shows historical data summary information (for example, average,
maximum, minimum, and so forth) for the entire time span.
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The Radar view dockable tab plots all the configured points for one instant in time, each on an
individual spoke (axis) arranged in a radial pattern. Radar graphs are also known as spider
charts. These are useful for plotting similar points together to identify commonality between them
and to easily see outliers/deviations from the others.
The Live Trend version of the Radar View tab continuously updates. The Historical version is
static but the instant in time that is plotted in radar view can be adjusted by moving the Trace
Values Explorer (see page 466) cursor line in the Graph view.
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Information tab
The Information dockable tab displays the Top value, Bottom value, and various alarm limits for
all trace items. Associated context menus allow easy creation of reference line objects and stripe
objects based on these limits.
The Status Bar is located at the bottom of the Trend window: It shows the current trend type,
time specifications, point count, and current date and time for the currently shown trend.
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11.4 Defining the behavior of the Trend application using the Trend
Options w indow
The Trend Options selection in the Trend menu button provides different windows that display
information about various Trend features and settings.
3. A dialog box appears. Use the dialog box to view and edit the current configured settings for
trends.
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The following figure and table show and explain the General options available under the Trend
Options window:
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OPTION DESCRIPTION
Color Scheme This controls the color scheme of the application window as in other
Ovation applications (for example, Point Info or Alarm Window).
Default Style This Style is used when a new Trend is created. The user chooses one
from previously saved Styles (see page 407).
Default Historian This is the initial value for the historian assigned to the newly added trend
point items.
Live Trend Update This allows the user to specify a display update rate for live trends.
Interval
Maximize Ribbon This entry controls the minimize and maximize state of the ribbon bar.
Note: Double-clicking the ribbon bar tab also changes this state.
Enable record scrolling This activates a scroll-bar to aid navigation between trace items when
in Properties panel viewing the trace Properties panel (see page 438).
Show Status Bar This entry allows you to show or hide the status bar. A hidden status bar
means more space is available for trend display.
By default, view This controls the ability to display one or multiple traces’ configuration
multiple records in settings (see page 424) in the Trace Properties dialog box.
'Trace Properties'
dialog
Input Date-Time format This entry controls the date-time format for specifying absolute start or
end time in the Time Span dialog box for historical trends.
Sync side margins in If checked, the left chart margin for quadrant A/B will be equal and the
quadrants (A/B, C/D) right chart margin for quadrant A/B will be equal. The same setting applies
for quadrant C and D. This setting is useful for aligning the chart areas of
quadrants A/B and C/D.
Note that for the trend charts oriented vertically, above information applies
to the quadrants A/C and B/D.
For Quadrants, All Quadrants: Graphical Zoom operation will apply to all quadrants.
Graphical Zoom mode
Active Quadrant Only: Graphical Zoom operation will apply to the active
quadrant only.
For Quadrants, Print If checked, the information shown in Details Panel will be printed on each
Details on Each Page page.
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The following figure and table show and explain the Data Display options available under the
Trend Options window:
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OPTION DESCRIPTION
Tabular Trend This entry controls the order of rows displayed in the table view, based on the
order Date/Time value in the first column. Available choices are ‘Latest first’ or ‘Oldest
first’.
Display of Edited When appropriately licensed, the Ovation Process Historian (OPH) allows the
data historical data record to be manually adjusted for circumstances where more
accurate readings can be obtained through other means. The OPH retains both
the original data it collected and also the edits that you made to the data. This
option determines which data is presented to the user in the trend, the originally
collected data or the user modified data.
Mark Edited This entry, when checked, marks the edited values with an asterisk character
Values prefix.
Display concise This selection and the next one allow you to control where a fully qualified point
Point Name in all name or a concise point name (without unit and network suffix) is presented
locations unless within the Trend application.
overridden for
locations below
Display concise This entry, when checked, results in the concise point name being displayed in
Point Name for places mentioned in the left-side column.
Scales drop-down,
Dual cursor-lines
pop-up and Trace
line hover window
Mark saved When checked, all Trend Group Definition (.tgd) files saved for historical trends
Historical Trend will execute the trend upon opening of the file, without additional user action.
File for immediate With this feature, a historical trend representing a reference or benchmark
execution on process activity can be easily recalled for viewing. For example, "Unit 2 Turbine
subsequent open Run-up 2012-02-18" or "Plant Overview Past 24 Hours" files will then execute
the trend upon opening. Without this setting, trends will wait for user interaction
before initializing the request for historical data.
Show Current This setting applies only for Live Trend. If checked, the current value for
Value for Live process points will be displayed every second in the Details panel 'Value'
Trend in Details column. Otherwise the end value corresponding to the right-most displayed
panel 'Value' sample will be displayed. This setting is useful for trends with large durations for
column which you want to see the current values.
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The following figure and table show and explain the Scale options available under the Trend
Options window:
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Digital/Packed For native scale (My scale) of Digital and Packed trend point item trace, these
Point Scale Limits are the Limits applied when the scale criteria is ‘Limits’.
Digital/Packed For native scale (My scale) of newly added Digital and Packed trend point item
Point Default trace, these are the initial low and high custom values. They are used when the
Custom Values scale criteria is ‘Custom’.
Analog Point For native scale (My scale) of newly added Analog trend point item trace, these
Default Custom are the initial low and high custom values. They are used when the scale
Values criteria is ‘Custom’.
Moving to a This item allows the control over the scale sharing behavior when non-digital
different points are moved from one pane/quadrant to another. If set, the trace will use
Pane/Quadrant the scale of a similar existing point rather than using the previously assigned
scale. This allows for the maximum area to be used for the graphs by reducing
the number of scales in use.
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The following figure and table show and explain the Value Explorer options available under the
Trend Options window:
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Compare Explorer This setting allows you to control the color of the line cursors shown when the
Cursor Line Color Compare Explorer functions are activated. When set to “Auto” the application
chooses the colors that vary based on the trend plot colors beneath the
cursor.
Trace Explorer This setting allows you to control the color of the line cursor shown when the
Cursor Line Color Value Explorer function is activated. When set to “Auto” the application
chooses colors that vary based on the trend plot colors beneath the cursor.
Display Single This entry, when checked, allows you to display the value explorer cursor line
Cursor Line as as intersecting vertical and, horizontal cross-hair lines.
Cross-hair
Compare Explorer This entry allows you to control where the Compare Values Explorer displays
information its information. Available choices are in a Details Panel or in a separate Pop
location up Window.
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The Historians option available under the Trend Options window displays the Ovation Process
Historians being used as a source of the historical data request. An example is shown in the
following figure:
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The Time Zone options under the Trend Options window allow you to specify abbreviations for
frequently used time zones intended for your use. These abbreviations are made available in
Historical trend time span dialog boxes for the specification of absolute start and end times.
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11.5 Trend Building - Defining the appearance of a trend
Before you create your trend you will want to define how the trend will look. You can use the
Format ribbon tab to configure the appearance of a trend and to select what panels appear with
the trend.
The Configure Settings dialog box contains several tabs that allow you to define appearance
settings such as grid lines color, chart background colors, details panel colors, trend color
scheme, X-axis settings, and Master scale settings. Use the following procedure to access the
Configure Settings dialog box:
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3. Select Display Settings. The Configure Settings dialog box appears containing seven
configuration tabs. These tabs are:
General tab
Stacked Panes Layout tab
Quadrant Layout tab
Master Scale tab
Good Colors tab
Non Good Colors tab
Details Panel tab
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The Configure Settings dialog box has two Restore buttons to enable you to quickly return to the
default trend settings:
Restore Defaults: Click this button to restore the default settings (prior to any customization
done) on a particular tab.
Restore Defaults for All Tabs: Click this button to restore the default settings (prior to any
customization done) on all the tabs.
Grids help you to easily identify the reference value and time in the trend chart. There are two
types of vertical grid lines:
Primary grid-lines appear along major tick marks on X-axis.
Secondary grid-lines appear along minor tick marks on X-axis.
To configure the chart grid lines, perform the following steps:
Primary Grid-lines: Click this option to view primary (major) vertical grid lines. Re-click
this option to hide the primary lines and secondary lines (if any).
Secondary Grid-lines: Click this option to view the secondary (minor) vertical grid lines.
These lines provide further refinement in the existing primary grid-lines. Re-click this
option to hide these lines.
4. Select Display Settings to display the Configure Settings dialog box. Select the General tab.
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5. Notice that the Chart Grid-lines Color section in the General tab has two options:
Primary Lines Color: Allows you to select the color of the primary (major) grid lines.
Secondary Lines Color: Allows you to select the color of the secondary (minor) grid
lines.
Figure 212: Chart Grid-lines options in the Configure Settings dialog box
6. Make your desired selections and click OK at the bottom of the Configure Settings dialog box.
7. Note the following figures illustrating grid lines in trends:
The following figure shows a trend chart:
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The following figure shows the Primary Grid-lines option selected (in the Format ribbon
tab) and primary lines grid color from the Primary Lines Color field (in the Configure
Settings dialog box) selected. Please note that the following trend shows the primary
(major) vertical grid lines enabled on the trend chart:
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The following figure shows a trend chart with the Secondary Grid-lines option selected
(in the Format ribbon tab) and secondary lines grid color selected from the Secondary
Lines Color field (in the Configure Settings dialog box). This figure shows the refinement
done in between the existing primary (major) vertical grid lines in the form of secondary
(minor) grid lines:
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Note: Scale based horizontal grid lines are point value related and are defined PER SCALE and
are activated in Trace Properties (see page 424).
Primary Grid-lines: Click this option to view the 10 primary (major) horizontal grid lines.
Re-click this option to hide the primary lines and secondary lines (if any).
Secondary Grid-lines: Click this option to view the secondary (minor) horizontal grid
lines. These lines provide further refinement in the existing primary grid-lines. Re-click this
option to hide these lines.
There are ten equally-spaced horizontal primary grid-lines in each pane and quadrant. The
secondary grid-lines appear inside the primary grid-lines and their number is fixed at two
between consecutive primary grid-lines.
4. Select Display Settings to display the Configure Settings dialog box. Select the General tab.
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5. Notice that the Chart Grid-lines Color section in the General tab has two options:
Primary Lines Color: Allows you to select the color of the primary (major) grid lines.
Secondary Lines Color: Allows you to select the color of the secondary (minor) grid
lines.
Figure 217: Chart Grid-lines options in the Configure Settings dialog box
6. Make your desired selections and click OK at the bottom of the Configure Settings dialog box.
7. Note the following figures illustrating grid lines in trends:
The following figure shows a trend chart:
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The following figure shows the Primary Grid-lines option selected (in the Format ribbon
tab) and primary lines grid color from the Primary Lines Color field (in the Configure
Settings dialog box) selected. Please note that the following trend shows the primary
(major) horizontal grid lines enabled on the trend chart:
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The following figure shows a trend chart with the Secondary Grid-lines option selected
(in the Format ribbon tab) and secondary lines grid color selected from the Secondary
Lines field (in the Configure Settings dialog box). This figure shows the refinement done
in between the existing primary (major) horizontal grid lines in the form of secondary
(minor) grid lines:
In the preceding figure, please note that there are ten equally-spaced horizontal primary
grid-lines and two secondary grid-lines between consecutive primary grid-lines.
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The following figure shows a trend chart with all the grid-lines: Horizontal primary and
secondary grid-lines and Vertical primary and secondary grid-lines.
The X-axis is the horizontal chart axis that represents the time in a trend. You can use the
Configure Settings dialog box (see page 370) to configure the display of X-axis labels and to
adjust the spacing of major ticks and minor ticks.
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5. Go to the X-Axis section of the General tab. Make your desired selections and click OK at the
bottom of the Configure Settings dialog box.
6. Note the following figures illustrating various options you can use to configure x-axis lines in a
trend:
The following figure shows a trend with the default X-axis with Vertical Grid enabled (see
page 372):
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The following figure shows a trend with the Staggered Text check box checked. This
shows the X-axis text in two rows. There is one X-Axis date-time label for each major tick
mark. Staggered labels improve readability when there is larger number of major tick
intervals.
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The following figure shows a trend with an angle value selected from the Slant Angle
drop-down list. The X-axis text tilts according to the angle value selected.
The following figure illustrates the Date-Time Format drop-down list. This list provides
various formats for displaying date-time labels along X-axis.
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The following figure shows an example of how the date and time on X-axis varies with the
selection of different Date-Time Format options:
Figure 227: X-axis text with respect to different Date-Time Format options selected
The following figure shows a trend with tick intervals configured from the Major Tick
Intervals and Minor Tick Intervals drop-down lists. These lists allow you to select the
number of major and minor tick intervals on X-axis. This setting also controls the vertical
grid lines spacing. The following trend shows four major tick intervals and three minor tick
intervals:
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The following figure shows a trend with the Show Relative Time (days.hr:mi:ss) check
box checked. This enables you to view the X-axis as the time relative to the current time
(in Live Trends) or the end time (in Historical Trends). The time is shown in the following
format: days.hours:minutes:seconds.
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The following figure shows a trend with Show Relative Time (One Time Unit) check box
checked. This enables you to view the X-axis as the time relative to the current time in
single time-unit format.
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The Long-Date Time option is used to configure date-times that are displayed in trends for the
table view date-time column, summary view, status bar, pop up hover window, compare explorer,
and value explorer.
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You can select from two types of layouts, Stacked Panes layout (see page 388) or Quadrants
layout (see page 392) as shown in the following figure. You can change the layout mode selection
during the trend analysis to provide an alternative view of the data.
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The Stacked Panes Layout tab is used to configure the looks of the pane and frame area where
the trend charts are displayed.
Note: You can change a Trend display layout from Stacked Panes layout to Quadrant layout
and vice versa.
To configure the Stacked Panes Layout tab, perform the following steps:
Figure 233: Stacked Panes Layout tab in Configure Settings dialog box
4. Refer to the following descriptions of the fields in each section. Make your desired selections
and click OK at the bottom of the Configure Settings dialog box.
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The following figure shows two preview panes with Gradient background:
The Frame Area Appearance section is used to configure the looks of the frame area where the
trend charts are displayed. You can customize the appearance of a Frame area to have a Solid
background or a Gradient background.
Since the fields in this section are similar to the fields in the Pane Appearance section, refer to the
previous Pane Appearance section in Stacked Panes Layout tab for field descriptions.
In the following figure, the Fill Mode is Solid and Color 1 is Red:
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The Quadrant Layout tab is used to configure the appearance of four quadrants (A, B, C, and D)
that display four trend charts simultaneously.
Note: You can change a Trend display layout from Stacked Panes layout to Quadrant layout
and vice versa.
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Note: To configure Quadrants appearance, it is not necessary to activate the quadrant layout.
Figure 238: Quadrant Layout tab options in Configure Settings dialog box
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6. Refer to the following descriptions of the fields in the tab. Make your desired selections and
click OK at the bottom of the Configure Settings dialog box.
Use Quadrant A colors for All quadrants: Enable this check box, if you want the look of
Quadrant B, C, and D to be similar to Quadrant A except for the X-axis visibility in the
quadrant.
Quadrant: Use this to select the quadrant for which you want to change the appearance.
You can also click the quadrant in quadrants preview representation as shown in the
preceding figure to select that quadrant for configuration.
Fill Mode, Gradient Mode, Color 1, and Color 2: Use these fields to configure
quadrants' background. Since these fields are similar to the fields in the Stacked Panes
Layout tab, see the field descriptions in the Pane Appearance section of that tab (see
page 388).
Frame Fill Mode, Frame Gradient Mode, Frame Color 1, and Frame Color 2: Use
these fields to configure quadrants' frames. Since these fields are similar to the fields in
the Stacked Panes Layout tab, see the field descriptions in the Frame Area Appearance
section of that tab (see page 388).
X-Axis Color field and Preview X-Axis Color button: Use these fields to select the color
of the X-Axis line and to preview the color of the X-axis line.
X-Axis Visible: Check or clear this check box to show/hide the X-axis in the selected
quadrant.
The Master Scale tab is used to configure a sharable trend-wide scale that is independent of
individual trace items. It can be used as scale of any trace item. You can configure scale
properties, labels, position, type, and so forth.
Note: Shared scale allows quick modification of scale properties for those trace items using it.
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6. Make your desired selections and click OK at the bottom of the Configure Settings dialog box.
See To manage trace items in a trend (see page 424) for descriptions of the fields in the
Master Scale tab.
Figure 239: Master Scale tab options in Configure Settings dialog box
Note: The properties defined here are also accessible from the Properties Panel and Trace
Properties dialog box.
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When new trace items are added to Trend, they are assigned colors based on the Trend Color
Scheme. This color scheme consists of 32 good colors for good quality and 32 non-good
colors for non-good quality, one pair for each trace item based on the sequence number of trace
item. Good colors are the colors used to plot segments of the trace when the process point values
are of Good quality and Non Good colors are the colors used to plot segments of trace when the
process point values are not of good quality.
These colors default to colors set in the Ovation Developer Studio for the Trend Color scheme.
You can use the Good Colors/Non Good Colors tabs to over-ride the default colors.
To configure the Good Colors/Non Good Colors tabs, perform the following steps:
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Figure 241: Non Good Colors tab in Configure Settings dialog box
5. Select a point for which you want to change the good/non good color value.
6. In the Good/Non Good Color Value column, click the individual color value corresponding to
the point selected.
7. The list of colors appears. Select any color from the list.
8. Make your desired selections and click OK at the bottom of the Configure Settings dialog box.
Note: The colors assigned to trace items from the color scheme can be over-ridden at the trace
item level, thus making it a permanent assignment unaffected by the deletion of other trace
items.
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The Details panel gives you the key information such as point name, description, current point
value, and many more for the points assigned to the trend traces. The colors and content columns
shown within the Details Panel are configurable using the Display Settings dialog box. The
following figure shows the Details panel with two point names selected with their description.
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7. Use the two arrows on the side to set the order of these columns as they will appear in the
Details panel. The descriptions of the columns that may appear in the Details Panel are
shown in the following table:
8. Use the Row Color section to choose background colors for the Details Panel grid rows. If
Color 1 and Color 2 are same, solid background is displayed; if they are different, then the
colors are blended to form a vertical gradient.
9. Check the Follow Color Scheme check box if you want the background of rows to match the
color scheme of the Trend window (as defined in the Trend Options dialog box). This setting is
recommended.
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10. Use the Empty Area Color section to choose the empty area background for the Details
Panel grid.
An example of row color and empty area color is shown below:
Figure 245: Details panel with Row Color and Empty Area Color selected
11. Access the Details Panel context menu by right-clicking on the Details Panel grid. You can
access various Ovation Applications using the options in the pop-up menu. Notice that the
following Trend specific functions are included in the menu:
Pane: Pane or Quadrant assignment for a trace item
Delete Trace: Delete point from trend
Move Up: Move trace item up in sequence
Move Down: Move item down in sequence
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You can add titles to trend layouts and then show the titles or hide them.
To add a trend title to a Quadrants/Stacked Pane layout, perform the following steps:
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4. Select Titles in the Configure section of the ribbon. The Chart Titles window appears.
5. Enter names for the Stacked Panes or Quadrants layouts in the Chart Titles window (each
Quadrant has its own title).
6. Check the Visible check box if you want the title to be visible.
7. Select the Color for the title text.
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8. Note that the following figure shows an example where the title visibility is enabled for all
quadrants, a title name is given to all Quadrants (Test title for Quad A, B, C, and D), and the
title color is black:
9. Note that the following figure shows an example where the title visibility is enabled, a title
name is given to the Stacked Panes layout, and the title color is black:
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Chart Options allow you to select a black background for a trend and to switch the axes positions
resulting in horizontal process range and vertical time axis.
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To view or hide the panels and panes in a trend chart, perform the following steps:
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Once you have configured the display settings for a trend, you can save the settings to a file and
use it again in current and other trend sessions. For example, if you are building trends for
multiple Plant sites, you can configure Plant-specific display appearance settings to help the user
distinguish among them. These saved display settings can be very useful in defining new Trends
by quickly allowing you to experiment with various saved settings instead of starting from scratch
every time.
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Load from file: Select this option to load an existing trend appearance style that you may
have saved. When you select this option, the following dialog box appears. You can view
all the Trend Style files in various roles but use the one according to the user permissions
you have (Roles: Admin, IT, Supervisor, Engineer, and more). Select any file that is
accessible to you and click Open to load that style.
Note: An administrator can see all the trend style files saved by all the users (in different roles).
Apply default style: Select this option to apply the default style that was selected by the
user (as part of user preferences) to the trend.
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You can also view the information about trend appearance by using the Explore option in the
Trend Menu button. This option provides detailed information about preferences, styles, and
Trend Group Definitions.
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Application Base Style: It opens a window that displays the content of initial default
values for trend style settings (that is, display settings). These values will be in effect in
the Trend application if the default trend style has not been specified in the Trend Options
window and you have not modified any display settings. This is shown in the following
figure:
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User Default Style: It opens a window that displays the content of the default Style used
by the Trend application. The Default Style is specified as an entry in the Trend Options
(see page 362) window. The following figure shows an example of Default Style contents:
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Current Trend Definition: It opens a window that displays information about the currently
displayed trend configuration details and trend style settings in effect. The following figure
shows an example:
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Trend Definition Files: It allows you to select a previously saved trend definition file
(.tgd) and then displays the content of this Trend definition file. The information presented
is similar to that in the Current Trend Definition option previously shown.
Note: You can navigate through a folder hierarchy created by the user or administrator using
the Save As feature. For more information, see Save a Trend Group Definition (TGD) (see page
458).
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Trend Style Files: It allows you to select a previously saved Trend Style (.ts) file and then
displays the content of this Trend style file. The information presented is similar to that in
the User Default Style option previously shown.
Note: You can navigate through a folder hierarchy to find the desired style created by a user or
administrator using the Styles-->Save to file feature. For more information, see Trend Styles
(see page 407).
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Once you have configured the trend appearance, you will want to define the information content
of the trend. Use the Trend ribbon tab to configure the trend content such as, process points,
sample processing types, and time ranges.
As mentioned in previous sections, the Ovation Trend application supports two modes of
operation:
Live Trends: This mode provides dynamic updates of current values along with the recent
history of data just prior to them.
Historical Trends: This mode allows exploration into past time periods of interest.
Live Trend accesses the Operator Station's Ovation trend buffer, which contains a local, recent
history of values from the Ovation real-time data network. Historical Trend accesses the Ovation
Process Historian’s (OPH) historical database to extract and use historical information to display
graphical and numerical trends.
The ribbon style user interface, user interaction, and configuration concepts for Historical Trends
is similar to that of Live Trends – but includes additional features for time navigation and historical
data processing.
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You can update the point content for a current trend through the Points section of the Trend
ribbon bar. You can add or delete single points. Multiple points can be added by launching the
Point Browse window. In addition, a compound trend trace can be created from here.
4. The Point Browse window appears. Use this window to add one or multiple point(s) to a
current trend. See Ovation Point Browser window in PI (see page 163) section for instructions
on using this window.
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4. The Specify Point Information dialog box appears. Add the required information about the
point
5. The fields in the window are described below. After you have filled in the required information,
click OK to add the point to the trend.
Point Name: Enter the name of the point to be added to the Trend or click the ellipses
button to browse for the point.
Historian: Select the applicable Historian name for history data.
Processing Type: This defines the mathematical processing for aggregating samples for
Historical trends. The following processing types are available in Historical Trends.
Actual
Average
Delta
Duration Bad
Duration Good
End
Full Integration
Integration
Maximum
Minimum
Percent Bad
Percent Good
Range
Rate of change
Raw Count
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Start
Std-dev
Time Average
Time Of Maximum
Time Of Minimum
Time Reset
Time Set
Toggle
Toggle Reset
Toggle Set
Total
Variance
Samples: This defines the number of samples (1 to 2000) to retrieve for historical trends.
Live trends are fixed at 600 samples. Each trace can have unique sample counts.
Conversion Constant: This supplies the units conversion constant to be used for
Integration, Full Integration, and Rate of Change Processing Types when trending this
type of data from the historian.
Bit Mask: This field applies only to packed point items and is grayed out if the selected
point is not a packed point.
Note: You can also drag and drop a point in the Trend window from other Ovation applications
such as Point Review to view its trend trace. The point is added to the underlying pane or
quadrant. You can also add a point by using the Trace Properties window.
Clicking the Trend option in the Ovation Point menu will show the selected point in an existing
trend window. If a trend window is not already running, it will spawn a new trend window.
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You can configure how the scale behaves when you add points to a current trend. Use the
following procedure to configure scale behavior:
4. Note the Personalize Scale Usage dialog box that appears as shown in the following figure.
This dialog box is used to select scale and scale criteria for new trace items.
5. For new Trace Items with non-digital values, select from the following options and then
select OK:
Use scale of last similar item in same Pane/Quadrant automates the adoption of
scales for points with identical scales configured in the point database. For example,
browsing and adding 12 vibration points would use the scale of the first point and share it
with the other 11 so that only one scale is displayed on the Graph view.
Use My Scale forces each added trace to have its own scale displayed in the Graph
view. Sharing of another trace’s scale would have to be configured manually via the Trace
Properties window. When this option is selected, it automatically sets the Scale Criteria
that are specified in the bottom of this dialog box.
Use Master Scale configures all added traces to use the Master Scale that was
configured in the Configure Settings dialog box under the Format tab. For more
information, see the To configure Master Scale settings (see page 394) section.
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Compound Trace plot represents values derived from adding or subtracting values of two process
points. Use the following procedure:
5. The fields in the window are described below. After you have filled in the required information,
click OK to add or subtract the information for the points.
Name: Enter the name of the compound trace.
Description: Enter the description of the compound trace.
Expression: This shows the addition or subtraction criteria to be applied to the data
values of constituent points.
Samples: This is the number of data samples. This option is enabled only for Historical
trend.
High Limit: This is the high limit to be used when scale criteria is Limits.
Low Limit: This is the low limit to be used when scale criteria is Limits.
Units: Enter the engineering units for this compound trace item.
Point Name: Enter the name of the point to be added to the Trend or click the ellipses
button to browse for the point.
Historian: Select the applicable Historian name for the history data.
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Processing Type: This defines the mathematical processing for aggregating samples for
Historical trends.
Conversion Constant: This supplies the units conversion constant to be used for
Integration, Full Integration, and Rate of Change Processing Types when trending this
type of data from the historian.
Bit Mask: Applies to packed point items only.
Add Individual Trace (if does not exist already): Check this box for creating individual
trace for constituent points.
The Trace Properties window allows you to view existing traces' configuration and manage the
trace items by using the Add Point, Browse Points, Remove Trace, and Remove All buttons
located at the bottom of the window. Also, you can configure Compound Traces by using the Add
Compound Trace button. Compound Trace plot represents addition or subtraction of two process
point values.
The Trace Properties window groups the details of trace items into collapsible sections such as
Main, Scale, and Visibility for easy readability and navigation. You can edit each property display
cell of the associated value.
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Figure 270: Trace Properties window when Live trend type is selected
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The Trace Properties window is comprised of different sections, which are described below:
Main section: Use this section to examine the point properties that were set while adding a
point along with the good and non good colors to be used for each trend trace.
Scale: Use this drop-down list to present all the scale choices available for this trace item.
Depending on the context, this list includes Master scale, My Scale, and native scales of
other trace items or a subset thereof.
Master scale is the scale that was configured in Display Settings under the Format
ribbon tab (See To configure Master Scale settings (see page 394).) By selecting this
option you can use the scale settings defined for the Master Scale and edit the
master scale properties directly from Trace Properties window.
Select the My Scale option to customize the scale properties to suit your
requirements. The customized scale will be called 'My Scale'. My Scale selection
indicates that the scaling behavior will be controlled by the Scale Criteria settings for
this trace.
As long as 'My Scale' is defined for at least one trace, the scale from another trace
can be adopted for use by this trace. This allows the trend chart area to be maximized
by eliminating display of duplicate process range limits from the trend chart. The point
name and sequence number of the trace(s) with sharable scales are listed as a drop-
down Scale option(s).
Scale Criteria: Click the cell and select from the Auto, Limits, or Custom options.
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If you select Auto, the scale extent adjusts automatically based on the extent of trace
values. This means the complete trace plot will always be visible in the display area.
This option automatically readjusts the scaling according to the plot data content
associated with the time span of the trend graph. This maximizes the resolution of the
plotted graph for increased readability.
If you select Limits, the scale extent is based on Limits for the trace point item.
Please refer to the Ovation Developer Studio User Guide for information on how to
specify these limits.
If you select Custom, it over-rides the scale limits from the Ovation point database
and applies the user configured range limits specified in the Custom High and
Custom Low cells.
Custom High and Low: Use the option to specify high and low custom value for the
scale, respectively. Select the cell and enter the values.
Scale Color: Click the cell and choose the color of the scale from the color options
available in the drop-down box.
Lines: Use this setting to place a reference line on the trend chart for visual comparison
with trended process activity. Select the cell and click the ellipses to view the Marker
Lines dialog box. On this dialog box, click Add New Line to add a reference line on the
trend chart:
The fields in the Marker Lines dialog box are described below:
Y Value: Specify the Y value on the scale to display a horizontal marker line at that
location.
Label: Specify a label for the marker line.
Color: Select the color of the marker line from available options in the drop-down box.
Thickness: Specify the thickness of the marker line.
Line Style: Select the style of the line from the available drop-down options such as
Dash, Dash Dot, Dash Dot Dot, Dot, and Solid.
Visible: Check or clear the check box to view or hide the marker line. You can also
delete the line using the Delete button.
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The following figure shows an example of the marker line where the Y Value specified is
.55:
Stripes: Use this feature to add stripes to the trend chart to provide a visual reference
area for the plotted traces. Select the cell and click the ellipses to view the Stripes dialog
box. Click the Add New Stripe button to add a reference stripe.
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Gradient Mode: If Gradient is selected as the Fill Mode, select the color blending
direction from the options: BottomLeftToTopRight, BottomRightToTopLeft,
BottomToTop, FromCenterHorizontal, FromCenterVertical, LeftToRight, RightToLeft,
ToCenterHorizontal, ToCenterVertical, TopLeftToBottomRight,TopRightToBottomLeft,
or ToptoBottom.
Color 2: If Gradient is selected as the Fill Mode, select the second color for the stripe
from available options in the drop-down box. The stripe color that will appear will be
the combination of Color 1 and Color 2 selected.
Visible: Check or clear the check box to view or hide the stripe. You can also delete
the stripe using the Delete button.
The following figure shows an example of the stripe where the Low Value is .38 and High
Value is .52:
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Note: The graph types Area Bars, Step Area, Line Bars, and Step Line are more pronounced for
Historical Trends that use a smaller number of samples. These graph types have a limited
purpose for Live Trends because they use a higher number of data samples.
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Line Style: Select the line style from the available options such as Dash, Dash Dot, Dash
Dot Dot, Dot, and Solid. This option is only enabled for Line-related graphs (Line, Line
Bars, and Step Line as selected in the Graph Type field).
Line Thickness: Specify the thickness of the trace plot line. This option is only enabled
for Line-related graphs (Line, Line Bars, and Step Line as selected in the Graph Type
field).
Transparency: Select the transparency of the graph area with respect to other trace plots
and the background of the Trend window. This option is only enabled for Area-related
graphs (Area, Area Bars, and Step Area as selected in the Graph Type field).
Base Value: This value specifies a base for plotting trace item with graph type of Area,
Area Bars, Step Area, and Line Bars. For example, for an Area graph type, the area
above and below the base value will be shaded.
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Data Markers: Check this option to view the data markers on the graph as shown in the
following example figure. When enabled, Data Markers will show the location for each
data value on the plot line.
XY Plot - X Axis: Use this option to plot a point not against time but against another point
by checking the XY Plot - X Axis. If this box is selected, this trace item is chosen as X
Axis.
Scale - More Options: Use this section for additional options you can use to customize the
scale-display and behavior. You can show/hide the label for the scale, set the scale position,
activate horizontal grid lines, and configure the scale type as linear or logarithmic.
Figure 286: Scale - More Options section of the Trace Properties window
The fields in the Scale – More Options section are described below:
Scale Label: Specify a text label to be assigned to the scale.
Label Visible: Check or clear the check box to show or hide the scale label specified.
Scale Position: Select the position of scale to be either Left or Right of the trend graph.
Scale Type: Select the scale type to appear as Linear or Logarithmic.
Note: Logarithmic scale usage is based on the scale criteria as displayed in the following table:
Limits Logarithmic scale is available only when the lower limit is greater than 0 for the
process point.
Custom Logarithmic scale is available only when the lower custom value is greater than
0 for the process point.
Auto Logarithmic scale is always available.
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Logarithmic Base: If Scale Type option is selected as Logarithmic, then select the
logarithmic base as Base 10, Base 2, or Base e.
Show 0 Level: Check or clear the check box to show or hide the 0 level on the scale.
Horizontal Grid: Check or clear the check box to show or hide the horizontal grid for a
particular scale.
Buttons in the Trace Properties window:
Use the Add Compound Trace button, as mentioned in the Add Point section above, to
add or subtract the data for two points before being plotted on the trend graph.
Use the View Single Item/View Multiple Items button to change the display behavior of
the Trace Properties window and view the details of one point or multiple points at a time.
By using the Move Up and Move Down arrows next to this button, you can adjust the
sequence of traces configured for the current trend.
When the Historical trend type is selected, only the Main section of the Trace Properties window
(as shown in the following figure) changes. The Main section displays few different trace
properties while the other trace properties displayed are same as those displayed when the Live
trend type is selected (see page 424).
Figure 287: The Main section of Trace Properties window when Historical trend type is
selected
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The trace properties used for retrieving historical data are described in the following table:
Historian Use this option to specify the Ovation Process Historian that supplies
historical data. It can be specified per trace item.
Processing Type Use this option to specify the mathematical calculation logic applied to
the historical process values.
Conversion Constant Use this option to specify the floating-point number that applies to
processing types of Integration, Full Integration (see page 437) and
Rate of Change (see page 437).
Samples Use this option to specify the number of data samples. This is a
number in the range of 1 to 2000. Using this property, you can
request plots of trace items with different number of data samples.
Trace items with more data samples show more detailed plot whereas
trace items with less data samples may be used for a coarse view of
data.
Each trace can have its own sample quantity. For example, a daily
trend consisting of one or more traces of 24 hourly average samples
along with one or more superimposed plot trace of 2000 actual
values.
Bit Mask This property applies only for PACKED points. For Actual processing
type, it is a set of ON consecutive bits. For processing types other
than Actual, only one bit can be specified to retrieve results based on
that bit position.
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Full Integration is a processing type (in the Trace Properties window) that performs the retrieval of
integration samples from the Ovation Process Historian. However, instead of plotting the samples
individually, the plots have successively accumulated values over the displayed time span.
The following figure shows the difference between the Integration and Full Integration processing
types. In this example, a point with a constant flow rate of 14 gallons per hour is trended for a
one-hour time span (actual value). The same point is plotted in the second trend pane with the
Integration processing type applied with the trend divided into 10 six-minute integration results,
using the units conversion constant specified in the point’s trace properties. The third trend pane
shows the same point with the Full Integration processing type specified, which shows the six-
minute integrations successively accumulated over the trend time span.
Rate of Change is an OPH retrieval processing type (in the Trace Properties window (see page
424)) that uses the inverse of the value entered in the Conversion Constant field.
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The Properties Panel provides a quick view of trace item configuration details and allows you to
dynamically edit and update these details while a trend graph is in view. The panel has same
information that the Trace Properties window contains as described in the Using the Trace
Properties window (see page 424) section.
The Properties Panel shows configuration details of the trace item that is selected in the Details
Panel as described in the To configure the Details Panel appearance (see page 399) section.
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11.6.13 To set the length of time for a trend (Live Trends only)
1. Access the Trend window (see page 347).
2. Select the Trend ribbon tab.
3. Select the Set icon in the Duration section.
4. Select the desired time duration from the drop-down list. This will be the length of time for
Live Trend display.
You can specify a time span for a Historical Trend in the following ways:
Using the Choose Time Span dialog box (see page 440).
Using the Set Time Span drop-down list (see page 442).
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11.6.15 To specify a time span by using the Choose Time Span dialog box
Use the following steps to specify a time span by using the Choose Time Span dialog box:
4. You can specify the desired time span by using the following options:
Start Time and End Time (can be specified as either an absolute value or a relative value)
Start Time and Duration (Duration contains preset durations that are the same as the
preset durations for Live Trends)
End Time and Duration
Pencil icon (toggles between absolute and relative time modes)
Absolute time syntax (specifies the trend start and/or end time using exact times)
Relative time syntax (specifies the trend start and/or end time and is relative to commonly
understood time boundaries such as current time, current hour, today, yesterday, and so
forth)
Time zone selection (If time zones have been previously configured, they will appear in a
drop-down window. You can select a time zone and then specify time in that time zone.)
C button (resets current time)
L button (restores the time span to the previously entered time span)
Sample Count
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In the date-time box for absolute date-time, the suffix LCL means local time zone. If time zones
have been configured in the Trend Options (see page 369) window, they will appear in a drop-
down window activated by a click on the down arrow in the date-time box. You can select a time
zone and then specify time in that time zone. This feature allows you to specify a time zone
setting that is different from your local time zone. It is useful when the historian has data collected
from a large geographic area and you want to present the data by using the same time zone as
the remote Ovation system.
Note: You can define the format of the absolute date-time string that appears in the Start Time
and End Time boxes. Click the C option button to show current time in the date-time box and
click the L option button to restore the time span to the one used for the last request.
The pencil icon at the right end of the date-time box toggles absolute and relative mode. Relative
time can be specified by typing the string or by using the drop-down window activated by a click
on the down arrow in the date-time box. The following figure shows the drop-down window that
can be used to specify relative time interactively.
11.6.16 To specify a time span by using the Set Time Span drop-down list
Use the following steps to specify a time span by using the Set Time Span drop-down list:
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The options inlude easy-to-use time period presets, as shown in the following figures:
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Figure 296: Further options associated with the “From start of” option
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3. You can specify the time span by selecting any option from the list. If the current date is
February 26, 2013 (Tuesday) and current time is 11:45, the Trends application interprets
various options as described in the following table.
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6. Customize Trace Properties. This is an optional step in the process of creating a trend. The
Trace Properties window, as shown in the following figure, allows you to view existing traces'
configuration. You can manage the trace items (such as trend scale, display settings, and so
forth) by using the Add Point, Browse Points, Remove Trace, and Remove All buttons
located at the bottom of the window. For more information on customizing trace properties,
refer to To manage trace items in a trend (see page 424).
Figure 298: Trace Properties window when Live trend type is selected
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Figure 299: The Display Settings section of the Trace Properties window
You can add a reference or marker line on the trend chart to visually compare the reference line
with the trended process activity.
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6. In the Lines field, select the cell and click the ellipses to view the Marker Lines dialog box.
On this dialog box, click Add New Line to add a reference line on the trend chart:
The fields in the Marker Lines dialog box are described below:
Y Value: Specify the Y value on the scale to display a horizontal marker line at that
location.
Label: Specify a label for the marker line.
Color: Select the color of the marker line from available options in the drop-down box.
Thickness: Specify the thickness of the marker line.
Line Style: Select the style of the line from the available drop-down options such as
Dash, Dash Dot, Dash Dot Dot, Dot, and Solid.
Visible: Check or clear the check box to view or hide the marker line. You can also
delete the line using the Delete button.
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The following figure shows an example of the marker line where the Y Value specified is
.55:
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You can select the transparency of the graph area with respect to other trace plots and to the
background of the Trend window and also specify a base for plotting trace item by following these
steps:
Figure 303: The Display Settings section of the Trace Properties window
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Follow these steps to set color, line style, line thickness, and data markers for each trend trace:
6. In the Display Settings section of the Trace Properties dialog box, you can select the style of
the line, thickness of the trace plot line, and view data markers. For additional information,
refer to To manage trace items in a trend (see page 424).
Figure 305: The Display Settings section of the Trace Properties window
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The following figure shows the traces for digital points in various colors, line thickness, and line
styles:
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The following figure shows two historical traces (both are the same) for the same process point.
Trace in Pane A is without data markers and trace in Pane B shows data markers:
11.7.7 To hide the time scale for upper panes and quadrants
1. Access the main Trend window (see page 347).
2. Select the Format ribbon tab.
3. Select Display Settings to display the Configure Settings dialog box. Select the Stacked
Panes Layout tab.
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4. Clear the X-Axis Visible check box to hide the time scale for each upper pane as shown in
the following figure:
5. Next, in the Configure Settings dialog box, select the Quadrant Layout tab.
6. Clear the X-Axis Visible check box to hide the time scale for upper quadrants (A and C) as
explained in the To configure a Quadrant Layout appearance (see page 392) section.
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The Processing Type field in the Specify Point Information dialog box allows you to overlay an
actual reading against periodic aggregates (a single result from a collection of input values).
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A Trend Definition is a previously defined and saved trend configuration consisting of all the
trend’s settings including appearance, point assignments, time span, and more. Trend Definitions
are created when saved to a user specified folder according to their role privileges and can be
reused at a later time. Trend Definitions are saved as .tgd files through the Save As option on the
Trend Menu button. Trend Definitions replace the Trend Groups and TND file functionality from
previous releases. The Trend Group Definitions (TGD) are created using the Trend application
itself. Administrators can create system-wide standard trend definitions available read-only to all
users. Operators can create their own specific trends and save them.
Note: A setting under Trend Options / Data Display defines whether a saved historical trend
(TGD) will execute immediately upon opening or if it will wait for the user to press "Begin."
Note: You can create, rename, or delete folders to organize the Trend Group Definition (TGD)
files for later use.
5. Choose an appropriate file name to allow easy recognition. For example, use plant area,
process description, or related equipment along with time coverage for the saved trend.
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To know more about how the Trend Groups are migrated to Trend Group Definitions, please refer
to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide.
Note: A setting under Trend Menu button >Trend Options > Data Display defines whether a
saved historical trend (TGD) will execute immediately upon opening or if it will wait for the user
to press "Begin." See Configuring the Data Display Trend Options (see page 364) for additional
information.
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After you have configured how your trends will appear, you can use the Trend ribbon bar to work
with trends. You can use the Trend ribbon tab to pause live trends, zoom trends, page through
time, save and reuse time periods, and explore and compare trend values. Use the following
procedure to access the Trend ribbon tab:
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At times it is desirable to halt the dynamic plotting of a live trend so that it is easier to examine
recent process activity:
OR
Click the green or red rectangle appearing on the left side in the status bar (at the bottom of
the Trend window) to resume or pause the updating of the trend.
The Save As option allows you to save the current trend configuration as a Trend Group
Definition (.tgd) file (see To Save a Trend Group Definition (TGD) (see page 458) for more
information.) Use the following procedure to use the Save As option:
Note: You can save Historical Trends in the following two ways:
• A Historical Trend can be saved for a specific absolute period in time. This trend can then
be recalled later as a benchmark reference.
• A Historical Trend can be saved with a time range relative to the current time (time of trend
request) or the most recent time boundary (beginning of most recent hour, day, or week).
This trend can then be used to obtain a recent time period for analysis.
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The Open option allows you to open an existing live or historical trend from a previously saved
Trend Group Definition (.tgd) file (see To Save a Trend Group Definition (TGD) (see page 458)
additional information.)
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You can print trends at the Operator Station. Use the following procedure:
1. Access the main Trend window (see page 347). Display the desired Trend view (for example,
Graph, Table, Information, Summary, or Radar (see page 356) view.
2. Select the Print option from the Trend Menu button and the Print window appears. Select the
appropriate printing options.
3. To modify specific output options, click the Preferences button.
4. Click OK to accept the changes and to print.
Note: You can only print one Trend view (the Graph, Table, Information, Summary, or Radar
view) at a time.
There may be a situation where you are exploring historical data for a set of points, and after
paging and zooming in time, you observe an anomaly. You can observe the activity for that time
period with a different set of points by memorizing that resultant time period and then recalling it
after loading a different trend definition.
Use the following steps to memorize and recall a time span. This feature is only available for
Historical Trends.
You can use the Graphical Zoom section of the Trend ribbon tab to zoom trends in and out. Use
the following procedure:
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You can use the Page section of the Trend ribbon tab to view previous trend data. Use the
following procedure:
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The Explore functions allow you to identify plot values and time instances that correspond to lines
that you have placed onto the trend graph. Use the following procedure:
4. Select Trace Values to activate a cursor line that you can move to the desired location on a
trend plot. The plot data values are displayed in the Details Panel (see page 399) and the time
corresponding to the cursor line appears in the right footer of the Trend application window.
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5. You can also activate the Trace Values function by hovering the mouse cursor at the very top
of the trend graph area. You will see a special icon (triangular shape). Left-click the mouse
once the special icon appears. A cursor line appears that follows the mouse movement to
your desired location. A subsequent left-click deactivates the Trace Values function.
Note that the Trace Values line cursor only moves when you reposition it. Therefore a live
trend will move beneath it and then the line cursor represents a new point in time.
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6. Select Compare Values to compare the values and time differences between two user-
positioned line cursors. This function is activated in two ways, through the Compare Values
button or by positioning the mouse cursor just below the time scale and then doing a left-click
(when the mouse cursor changes to an Up arrow) to display a line cursor. A second line can
be placed in the same way. For a live trend, the line cursors will “stick” to the trend traces to
mark that instant in time and will move to the left with the trace as new dynamic data updates
occur.
You have the following line placement options: Left Cursor Line, Right Cursor Line, and Both
Cursor Lines. Click the Both Cursor Lines option and you will have two line cursors on the
trend as shown in the following figure:
7. The values and times that correspond to the two line cursors are displayed in one of two
places depending on user preferences set under Trend Menu button > Trend Options > Value
Explorer. You can configure this information to display within the Details Panel or in a
separate pop-up window. In addition to the values and times at the cursors, the difference in
value and time between the cursors is computed and displayed.
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8. Use the Details Panel (see page 399) to view the Cursor-lines information as shown in the
following figure:
9. You can reposition the cursor lines by holding them with left-click and dragging. A click just
below the time axis (when the cursor changes to Up arrow), will change the position of the
nearest cursor line to the clicked location when both lines have been activated, or else this will
create a new cursor line.
Historical Trend offers a special deferred execution mode. This mode allows you to build the trend
definition in its entirety, specify time span, and when done, click the Begin option in the Trend
ribbon tab to start data retrieval for the trend and to update the plot.
Use the following steps to activate the deferred execution mode for Historical Trends:
Figure 325: Choose Time Span dialog box while using a deferred execution mode in
Historical Trends
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5. Click OK. As you can see in the previous figure, if the current time is 2/4/2013 11:36:06 LCL,
the time range is automatically set as follows:
Start Time: Current Time (ct) - Duration = (2/4/2013 11:36:06 LCL) - (10 min) = 2/4/2013
11:26:06 LCL
End Time: ct
Duration: 10 minutes
Note: Clicking OK in the Trace Properties window retains this mode if the trend was already in
deferred mode. Otherwise, the trend is updated immediately.
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11.9.2 To explore data associated with a Trend graph (plot data cursor or
comparison)
There are several ways to look at the numerical values that drive the trend graph. To explore the
data associated with a trend graph:
5. Select Trace Values to activate a cursor line that you can move to the desired location on a
trend plot. The plot data values are displayed in the Details Panel (see page 399) and the time
corresponding to the cursor line appears in the right footer of the Trend application window.
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6. You can also activate the Trace Values function by hovering the mouse cursor at the very top
of the trend graph area. You will see a special icon (triangular shape) as shown in the
following figure. Left-click the mouse once the special icon appears. A cursor line appears that
follows the mouse movement to your desired location. A subsequent left-click deactivates the
Trace Values function.
Note that the Trace Values line cursor only moves when you reposition it. Therefore a live
trend will move beneath it and then the line cursor represents a new point in time.
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7. Depending on the Trend options settings, a cross-hair or line cursor is displayed in order to
pin point the location of interest. The numerical values are presented at the far right columns
in the Details Panel as shown in the following figure:
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8. After selecting Compare Values Explorer and left-clicking the Trend graph canvas, you can
determine the differences between two points in time. The following figure shows the
differences in values and time between two cursor lines activated via the ribbon button or a
left click just BELOW the graph canvas in the time axis area (where the "up arrow" icon
appears).
9. You can also explore data associated with the Trend graph using the Table and Summary
Views (only available for Historical trends).
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10. Select Table View to see the process data presented in numerical / tabular form. The
following paragraph describes the interaction between Graph, Radar, and Table view tabs
when Trace Explorer is active:
Since the view tabs are dockable, you can position them so that the Graph and Radar and/or
Table views are shown together (see figure below). When you activate the Trace Explorer
and position the line cursor at a desired point in time, the values plotted in the Radar view and
the row highlighted in the Table view correspond to the time indicated by the line cursor.
Moving the line cursor adjusts the other Views accordingly.
Figure 331: Interaction between Graph, Radar, and Table view tabs when Trace Explorer is
active
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To maximize the trend graph size for distance viewing, you can perform the following options:
1. Hide the Details Panel using the Details panel Visibility setting from the Trend window >
Format tab.
OR
2. Minimize the Ribbon toolbar by double-clicking a tab.
Restore temporarily by single-clicking the tab.
Restore Ribbon by double-clicking the tab.
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OR
3. If you want to focus on a single Graph pane, you can temporarily hide the other panes from
view by using the Pane visibility (see page 406) settings from the Format tab. Alternatively, all
the traces can be assigned to a single Graph Pane.
OR
4. If the user wants the trend traces to be thicker, these can be modified from the Trace
Properties dialog box (see page 424) or slide-out panel (see page 438).
1. Access the Trend main window (see page 347) > Trend Menu button.
2. Select Open and open a saved TGD file (see page 407).
3. Select the Table view or the Summary view tab depending on the type of data values desired.
4. On the Trend Menu button, click Export to open the Export window (see page 167).
5. You can export the contents of the Trend data views window to Text, Image, CSV, HTML,
PDF, XML, MHT, RTF, XLS, and XLSX formats.
Note: You can export the images of the Graph or Radar views by following the steps similar to
the above steps.
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11.10 Command line syntax for Trend
The Trend application supports the following command line options. Note that you can specify
only one of following command line options at a time.
Syntax: c:\>trend.exe /loadpoint [point name]
Example: The following command will start a new instance of Trend application and start
trending the point tech_doc_ai1 with the default trend duration and appearance settings:
Note: You can specify only one point on the command line.
Note: You can specify only one SID on the command line.
Note: You can specify only one TGD file on the command line.
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S E C T I O N 12
IN THIS SECTION
An Ovation Error Log window contains error, warning, and informational messages generated by
the various Ovation services and applications.
The Error Log window displays system messages in a standard Windows list view using up to five
columns of information. When first displayed, error messages appear in the window in
chronological order from oldest to newest. You can define the number of columns (see page 483)
that appear and the priority of the messages (see page 484) in the columns.
This information displays in two different modes, Live and Historical. You can toggle between the
two modes in order to view current as well as older error messages. A filtering function allows you
to search for error messages based on dates or priority (see page 484).
You can use the Ovation Developer Studio to define the following Error Log functions (refer to the
Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide):
Send error messages to another Ovation workstation for storage and display. The messages
are also available on the local workstation.
Archive older error messages.
Configure the size of the active Error Log file (Live) so that as it reaches its maximum size,
part of the file (oldest Live messages) is archived in the Historical file.
Configure the size of the archival Historical file so that as it reaches its maximum size, part of
the file (oldest Historical messages) is deleted. This process maintains a consistent size for
both the Live and Historical Error Log files.
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12.2 To access the Error Log window at the Operator Station
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12.3 Error Log window menu bar at the Operator Station
The menu bar contains four pull-down menus. The following table lists and describes the menu
options.
MENU DESCRIPTION
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12.4 Error Log window toolbar at the Operator Station
The Error Log toolbar is typically located below the Menu bar. The toolbar objects display from left
to right and are described in the following table.
ICON DESCRIPTION
Historical error log messages display when you select this icon.
Live error log messages display when you select this icon.
Delete Delete items – deletes the selected error message from the Error Log.
Print – prints the current error log.
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12.5 Error Log window columns at the Operator Station
The data about the error messages displays in a standard Windows list view that contains up to
five columns. You can define what columns appear in the window and you can resize the columns
by adjusting the headers at the top of each column. Click a column header to sort the list in
alphabetical order based on that column's data. Click again to sort the list in reverse alphabetical
order. By default, the messages appear in chronological order.
Messages that appear in the Error Log window (see page 479) have five components of
information. This information appears in the columns that you selected from the Choose Columns
dialog box (see page 483).
Date Time – indicates the date and time the message was generated and added to the Error
Log.
Source – indicates the workstation that first logged this message. If you see this message at
a workstation that has been configured as a Logging Host, this column lists the workstation
that sent the message. (Refer to the Ovation Operator Station Configuration Guide for
information on configuring the Error Log.)
Priority – displays a value ranging from 0 to 7. The value 0 represents an extremely severe
condition; the value 7 represents benign information or a debugging message. By default,
only priorities 0 through 6 display.
Identifier – displays a string showing which Ovation program or drop generated the message.
Description – contains a description of the error message. Some error messages may
contain a series of hex numbers. These are typically Fault Codes from the Controller and
have the following format:
<Fault Code>: <Fault ID>: <Fault Parameter1>... <Fault Parameter5>.
For Ovation 3.5 and later releases, fault codes are part of Ovation software and are displayed
in the Ovation System Viewer application.
12.6 To use the Choose Columns dialog box at the Operator Station
The Choose Columns dialog box allows you to select what information you want to display in the
Error Log window. Use the following procedure to select the desired columns:
3. Select the desired columns and select the OK button. The columns that you have checked
now appear in the Error Log window.
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12.7 Priority levels of Error Log messages at the Operator Station
The Select Priority Level dialog box allows you to select the least severe priority level of the error
messages that you want to display in the Error Log window.
12.8 To use the Select Priority Level dialog box at the Operator
Station
1. Access the Error Log window.
2. Select the View drop-down menu and pick Priority Level. The Select Priority Level dialog
box appears.
3. Select the base priority level of the error messages that you want to appear in the Error Log
window and select OK. All messages containing that priority level and any priority levels
above that level will appear in the Error Log window.
For example, if you select level 3, all messages with priority levels 3, 2, 1, or 0 display in the
window.
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S E C T I O N 13
IN THIS SECTION
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13.1 What is the System Viewer at the Operator Station?
The Ovation System Viewer automatically generates a real-time, live display of a drop’s
Input/Output (I/O) from the drop-level down to the individual points or channels on modules. The
System Viewer allows effective monitoring of I/O in their operation, maintenance, and
commissioning of the plant.
System Viewer supports the status display of network assets (such as switches, printers, and
GPS) bus devices, Rline I/O devices, and a few third-party devices such as Fieldbus, Profibus,
and DeviceNet. This application will typically be used by the technicians and project engineers,
installation engineers, and plant operators.
The Ovation System Viewer window is comprised of many different components. The main
components are window tabs:
Ribbon tabs at the top of the window.
Dockable tabs in the middle of the window.
These tabs work together to display all the attributes for the selected item in the window. The
information that appears is dependent upon what tab is selected.
You can select one dockable tab to display in the window or you can select multiple tabs to
display at the same time by using the Guide Diamond (see page 20) to arrange and anchor
different tabs as desired.
Note: You can only redock the grids that are displayed. The number of grids displayed is
dependent on the type of item that is selected.
When you open the Ovation System Viewer window, it appears as shown in the following figure:
Note: You can have more than one System Viewer windows running but the one with the green
square icon on the bottom right of the window is the active window.
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13.1 What is the System Viewer at the Operator Station?
Note: If the System Viewer application is already running, you can access the window by
clicking the icon in the System Tray.
2. The System Viewer window appears. The first time the System Viewer window appears, it
displays the top-level view of the entire Ovation system.
Note: You can have more than one System Viewer window running, but the window with the
green square icon (called the Active Instance indicator) at the bottom right of the window is the
active window.
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13.2 System Viewer window components
The Ovation System Viewer window consists of various components that work together to display
the attributes of your Ovation system. The information that appears on the window is dependent
upon the selections made in the hierarchy tree and/or the search criteria that you set. The main
items of the System Viewer window are:
Ribbon tabs – Provides a method for the operator to perform various operations in the System
Viewer. The System Viewer window has two main ribbon tabs.
Home ribbon (see page 494)
Hierarchy search (see page 495)
Selection Information area -- Displays the information according to the selections made in the
hierarchy tree and/or the search criteria that you set in order to view the Ovation system
health.
Search Filter bar -- Displays the filter criteria you selected from the Hierarchy Search tab.
Hierarchy Display pane (see page 500) – Displays a system tree, similar to the one shown in
the Ovation Developer Studio. The tree shows the hierarchical relationship between all of the
elements in your Ovation system.
Dockable tabs (see page 509) -- Provides a list and information pertaining to the Ovation
system health. System Viewer offers the following dockable tabs:
Drop Summary tab.
General Attributes tab.
Drop Status tab.
Status Point tab.
Point Attributes tab.
Search results window – Displays the results of a search operation.
In addition, the System Viewer application has six other ribbon tabs that appear depending
upon what point type is selected. These are the same tabs that are in Point Information. See
Point Information tabs included as System Viewer tabs for more information.
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13.2 System Viewer window components
System Viewer also uses buttons, toolbars, and windows that are common to other Operator
Station applications.
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13.3 System Viewer Menu button
Similar to other Operator Station applications, the System Viewer window also has a Menu button
at the top of the System Viewer window. The Menu button provides access to several System
Viewer window functions. The following figure illustrates the menu options:
The System Viewer Menu button has a few window functions that are common to other Operator
Station applications. The common window functions are Load Search Criteria, Save Search
Criteria, Print, Preferences, and Options. For additional information, see Using common Operator
Station functions (see page 19).
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13.3 System Viewer Menu button
The following table describe the System Viewer Menu button functions:
FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Load Search Criteria Displays a window that allows you to choose a previously saved System Viewer
(see page 29) configuration of filter and column settings and apply (load) it to the current
session.
Save Search Criteria Displays a window (see page 29) that allows you to save the current filter and
(see page 29) column settings to a file. You should provide a custom name for the saved
settings so the settings can be applied at a later time.
Print (see page 37) Displays the Preview and Print menu. This function is similar to the Print option
in the Point Information window (see page 166).
Export Opens the Export window. This window is similar to the Export window (see
page 167) in Point Information. You can use the Save As window to export the
contents of the System Viewer window to text, image, CSV, HTML, PDF, XML,
MHT, RTF, XLS, and XLSX file formats. See the Export option (see page 492)
section for more information.
Preferences Opens the Preferences window (see page 27) that can be used to save
application settings between System Viewer sessions.
Where Used (see page Displays the Where Used window that contains a list of references to the
492) currently loaded point. This button is enabled if a point is currently loaded in the
Point Information window. See the Where Used option (see page 492) section
for more information.
System Viewer Options Displays the Options window (see page 22) that allows you to set View and
Color Settings for the System Viewer window for the current session.
Exit System Viewer Closes the System Viewer window.
Recently Used Search Provides a list of last search criterion that has been viewed in the System
Criteria Viewer window.
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13.3 System Viewer Menu button
When observing the hardware status, you may want to learn where a point is used in the Ovation
system. The Where Used window contains a list of places and items that currently reference the
selected point. You may use this as a cross reference tool when building or modifying points.
The following figure provides an example of a Where Used window and the following table
provides descriptions of the components of the window:
Figure 343: Where Used window in the System Viewer Menu button
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Object column Lists the objects in the database that use the selected point.
Type column Identifies the type of objects in the database that use the selected point.
How Used column Describes how the point is used in the Ovation system.
Go To Reference If the selected point is used in control or in a graphic, this button is enabled. Identifies
button the control sheet or graphic where the selected point is used.
Refresh button Refreshes the contents of the window.
Close button Closes the Where Used window.
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13.4 System Viewer Quick Access toolbar
Similar to other common Operator Station applications, the System Viewer application also has a
Quick Access toolbar. This toolbar appears at the top of the window and consists of frequently
used icons. This toolbar also allows for easy access to commonly used functions, instead of
navigating through the ribbon tabs. These icons are shown in the following figure and are
described in the following table as they appear in the figure from left to right:
ICON DESCRIPTION
Allows you to navigate back and forth by using these two arrows.
Value tab Long Analog (LA), Deluxe Analog (DA), Long Packed (LP), or Deluxe Packed (DP) point
Value/Mode tab Long Digital (LD) or Deluxe Digital (DD) point. This tab contains the Auto, Manual, and
Cascade buttons used to change the device modes
Alarm tab Long Digital (LD), Deluxe Digital (DD), Long Packed (LP), Deluxe Packed (DP), Module
(RM), or Node (RN) point
Alarm/Limit tab Long Analog (LA) or Deluxe Analog (DA) point
Commission tab Long Analog (LA), Deluxe Analog (DA), Long Digital (LD), Deluxe Digital (DD), Long
Packed (LP), or Deluxe Packed (DP) point.
The Commission tab is used to commission points NOT devices.
Plant Mode tab Deluxe Analog (DA), Deluxe Digital (DD), Long Packed (LP), or Deluxe Packed (DP)
point. This tab contains the Auto, Manual, and Cascade buttons used to change the
device modes.
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13.5 System Viewer Ribbon tabs
The Home ribbon tab is used to navigate through your previous and next displays of the System
Viewer window. The tab also allows you to clear a selected row, to highlight all alarms or only
unacknowledged alarms in the Hierarchy Display pane, and to define the font that will display in
the System Viewer window dockable tabs.
The following figure displays the options under the Home ribbon tab of the System Viewer window
and the table describes their functions:
OPTION DESCRIPTION
Back and Forward Back goes to the previous selection in Hierarchy Display pane (see page 500)
and the previously viewed display of the System Viewer window.
Forward goes to the display/setting that comes after the current display (search
forward). Note that you must have first hit the Back arrow before the Forward
arrow becomes active.
Clear Selection Clears the selected row. This button becomes enabled when either the Status
Point tab or the Point Attributes tab is displayed.
All Alarms Displays a red icon beside all of the items that are in alarm in the Hierarchy
Display pane (see page 500).
Unack’d Alarms Displays a green icon beside all of the items that are in an unacknowledged
alarm state in the Hierarchy Display pane (see page 500).
Font type menu Provides a list of option to change the font type of the status data and column
headers in the dockable tabs (see page 502).
Font size menu Provides a list of option to change the font size of the status data and column
headers in the dockable tabs (see page 502).
B (letter B for bold) Changes the font of the status data to bold and column headers in the dockable
tabs (see page 502).
I (letter I for italic) Changes the font of the status data and the column headers to italic in the
dockable tabs (see page 502).
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13.5 System Viewer Ribbon tabs
The Hierarchy Search tab is used to set the filter criteria when you perform a search. You can
filter the search by selecting a particular network/unit, drop, device category, device type, device
status, and alert condition. For Foundation Fieldbus devices, you can also search on the
commissioned or uncommissioned state of a device.
Once you select the filters, the ribbon displays the Search Filter bar with all of your search criteria.
The results of a search operation appear at the bottom of the window in the Search Results pane.
See To perform a search for more information.
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13.5 System Viewer Ribbon tabs
The Value ribbon tab in the System Viewer window provides a group of operations that can be
performed on the selected points that appear in the grid. It is similar to the Value ribbon tab in the
Point Information window. See Value ribbon tab in the Point Information (see page 172) for more
information.
The tab appears when a Long Analog (LA), Deluxe Analog (DA), Long Packed (LP), or Deluxe
Packed (DP) point is selected. The Value tab is shown in the following figure:
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13.5 System Viewer Ribbon tabs
The Value/Mode ribbon tab in the System Viewer window provides a group of operations that can
be performed on the selected points that appear in the grid. It is similar to the Value/Mode ribbon
tab in the Point Information window. See Value/Mode ribbon tab in the Point Information (see
page 173) for more information.
The tab appears when a Long Digital (LD), Deluxe Digital (DD), Long Analog (LA), or Deluxe
Analog (DA) point is selected. The Value/Mode tab is shown in the following figure:
The Alarm ribbon tab in the System Viewer window provides a group of operations that can be
performed on the selected points that appear in the grid. It is similar to the Alarm ribbon tab in the
Point Information window. See Alarm ribbon tab in the Point Information (see page 175) for more
information.
The tab appears when a Long Digital (LD), Deluxe Digital (DD), Long Packed (LP), Deluxe
Packed (DP), Module (RM), or Node (RN) point is selected. The Alarm tab is shown in the
following figure:
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13.5 System Viewer Ribbon tabs
The Alarm/Limit ribbon tab in the System Viewer window provides several alarm configuration
options that you can perform on a selected point in the grid. It is similar to the Alarm/Limit ribbon
tab in the Point Information window. See Alarm/Limit ribbon tab in the Point Information (see page
177) for more information.
The tab appears when a Long Analog (LA) or Deluxe Analog (DA) point is selected. The
Alarm/Limit tab is shown in the following figure:
The Commission ribbon tab in the System Viewer window provides uncommission and
commission options that you can perform on a selected point in the grid. The tab appears when a
Long Analog (LA), Deluxe Analog (DA), Long Digital (LD), Deluxe Digital (DD), Long Packed (LP),
or Deluxe Packed (DP) point is selected. The Commission tab is shown in the following figure:
Note: The Uncommission and Commission buttons are enabled only if the Scan is Off and if all
applicable user and point security group (control) permissions allow the operation.
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13.5 System Viewer Ribbon tabs
The Plant Mode ribbon tab in the System Viewer window provides several alarm configuration
options that you can perform on a selected point in the grid. It is similar to the Plant Mode ribbon
tab in the Point Information window. See Plant Mode ribbon tab in the Point Information (see page
179) for more information.
The tab appears when a Deluxe Analog (DA), Deluxe Digital (DD), or Deluxe Packed (DP) point is
selected. The Plant Mode tab is shown in the following figure:
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13.6 Hierarchy Display Pane
The Hierarchy Display pane is designed in a tree or system hierarchy structure, similar to the tree
structure design in the Ovation Developer Studio (refer to the Ovation Developer Studio User
Guide for more information). This structure separates the functions of the system and makes it
easy to see and understand the dependence and flow of the configuration as well as the usage of
the various hardware objects, such as Ovation hardware and third-party hardware (Fieldbus,
Profibus, and DeviceNet).
The tree structure separates the system functions into levels with the highest level being the most
general and the lowest level being the most specific. Each level is defined by a folder. There are
four major folders in the Hierarchy Display pane: System, Network Asset, Unit, and Drops.
Each folder (or item) of the tree contains all the specific elements for that level. For example, the
Drops folder contains all Drops for a specific unit. See Understanding the system hierarchy.
The item you select in the Hierarchy Display pane determines which dockable tabs (see page
502) will appear in the System Viewer. Each dockable tab displays the information that is
applicable to the item selected in the tree.
The node(s) you select in the Hierarchy Display pane appear in the Selection Information area.
From the Home ribbon, you can select to highlight either all alarms or only unacknowledged
alarms in the system tree. A red alarm icon indicates that an item is in alarm. A green icon
indicates that the alarm has not been acknowledged for that particular item.
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13.6 Hierarchy Display Pane
The Hierarchy Display pane is a floatable and dockable window. Dockable means it can be
attached to one of the sides of the main window, and floatable means that it becomes a free-
floating window if you double-click it. Once it is a free-floating window, it can be moved anywhere
(even to another monitor in a dual-monitor configuration) to create more space for the primary
display. See Arranging System Viewer windows for more information.
Note: When you hover over an item in the tree, a tooltip displays showing what type of item you
have selected.
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13.7 Dockable tabs
The System Viewer window contains various dockable tabs. Each dockable tab provides
information pertaining to a specific aspect of the Ovation system. For example, there is a
dockable tab that gives summary information on all of the drops in a unit and there is a dockable
tab that shows the attributes of a point. The dockable tabs that are specific to the System Viewer
application are:
Drop Summary tab.
General Attributes tab.
Drop Status tab.
Status Point tab.
Point Attributes tab.
In addition to the tabs listed above, System Viewer also displays some of the Point Information
tabs as well. See Point Information tabs included as System Viewer tabs for more information.
The number and type of dockable tabs that appear in the System Viewer window depends on
what item is selected in the Hierarchy Display Pane (see page 500). Not all of the dockable tabs
are applicable to every item that can be selected in the system tree. For example, only the Drop
Summary tab appears when the top level of the system is selected in the Hierarchy Display Pane
(see page 500).
However, when you select a drop from the Hierarchy Display Pane (see page 500), the General
Attributes, Drop Status, and Drop Summary tabs appear.
Figure 355: Drop selected in hierarchy tree displays three dockable tabs
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13.7 Dockable tabs
You can redock the tabs (also called grids) for better readability of data under the dockable tabs.
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13.8 Features of System Viewer
You can also click the Reload Now link to manually reload the configuration.
Event logging: When hardware is commissioned, System Viewer application logs a message
in the Ovation Error Log file.
Tool tips: System Viewer application displays tool tips for every field. However, in the
Hierarchy Display Pane, you will find the tool tips only for the drop type (such as the
Controller) and module description.
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13.9 System Viewer Point Menu
Similar to other Operator Station applications, System Viewer also has a Point Menu. The Point
Menu provides a quick method to select a point displayed at the Operator Station and to access
information about that point from different application windows. The menu items may vary
depending on the type of point that you select.
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13.10 Using the Ovation System Viewer
The data under many System Viewer tabs requires user actions to view more data. These user
actions are specified in the sections that follow.
Hierarchy Display Pane or Side Hierarchy tree: The tree shows the hierarchical view of
Ovation hardware and third-party hardware such as Fieldbus, Profibus, and DeviceNet.
In the preceding example, on selecting Network Asset, the Point Attributes contains the
information about GPS1, GPS2, LP1, LP2, and LP3. On selecting GPS, the Point Attributes
contains information about GPS1and GPS2. If GPS1 GPS Device is selected, only GPS1
information displays.
The hierarchy displays the top node as the network. The next level down is network assets and
units. The third level is drops. The status of the network assets is not rolled up into the hierarchy
like the status points. The information displayed for the network assets is taken directly from the
SNMP file. The new xml files are read into the System Viewer to display this information. These
files are automatically generated. The SNMP files could reside on more than one drop. This
program reads the xml files from all of the drops and combines similar items. This implies that it
groups all of the printers together, groups all of the switches together, and so forth, no matter
what drop they come from.
Note: Except for the network assets, the hierarchy tree looks like the Ovation Developer Studio.
Note that the slot and module are combined into one in the hierarchy tree.
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13.10 Using the Ovation System Viewer
Use the following actions to further identify objects in the Display Pane:
Right-click any object in the tree to view the Collapse All and Expand All options as shown in
the following figure. These options collapse/expand all the objects in the selected hardware
group. The Expand All option expands the tree from that point down and the Collapse All
option collapses the tree from that point down.
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13.10 Using the Ovation System Viewer
The drop expands out to branches; a branch, expands to the rest of the tree. When you select
other items, the appropriate grids displays.
Hover the mouse over a drop to identify the drop type, for example Controller.
When the hierarchy tree is expanded all of the way, an alarm icon is displayed next to the status
points that are in alarms. There are no alarm icons displayed next to the attribute points and
network asset points through the hierarchy tree.
You can pin/unpin the hierarchy as follows:
Left-click the hierarchy pin to unpin the tree.
Left-click the hierarchy tab to display the tree.
Left-click the hierarchy unpin to pin the tree.
You can move and resize the hierarchy. You can also redock it.
Point Menu can be accessed from the Drop ID field on the Drop Summary tab or from any field on
the Status Points and Point Attributes tabs.
For more information on the Point Menu, see Point Menu (see page 39)..
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13.10 Using the Ovation System Viewer
The Drop Summary tab provides an overview of your entire system. All of the drops in the system
are listed, along with status information, network information, and fault code information.
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13.10 Using the Ovation System Viewer
The Status Point grid appears when an item selected in the hierarchy has a status point. There
are five types of status grids:
Second grid for RTU
Status DeviceNet/Profibus port point grid
Status Fieldbus port
Status Fieldbus device
Other (default)
The following figure displays the Status Point tab. Use the following actions to display more
information from the Status Point tab:
Note: From the Drop Summary tab and Status Point tab, you can only select one event at a
time.
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13.10 Using the Ovation System Viewer
1. Left-click anywhere on the fields to select a point (A green check box appears).
2. Right-click anywhere on the fields to view the context menu.
3. Left-click the Value field to view the pop up displaying bit information. The following figures
display an example of Value field pop up for DeviceNet and Profibus:
Figure 366: An example of Value popup field for DeviceNet Status Point tab
Figure 367: An example of Value popup field for Profibus Status Point tab
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13.10 Using the Ovation System Viewer
4. Left-click the Point Status field to view the pop up with the point name and description as
shown in the following figure:
The Search Results grid appears when a search is performed as shown in the following figure. On
clicking the search result, the application takes you to that particular network/drop/hardware for
which you were searching. For more information about using search results, see Hierarchy
Search ribbon tab (see page 495).
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13.10 Using the Ovation System Viewer
The System Viewer allows you to perform some of the functions that can be performed in the
Point Information application. You can select a point from either the Status Point (see page 510)
tab or the Point Attributes (see page 510) tab to make applicable changes.
Note: You can only select one point from one tab at a time.
Note: To clear the check mark from the tab, press the CTRL key and left-click. You can also
click the Clear Selection button on the Home tab.
4. Depending on the type of point you selected and how that point was configured, additional
ribbon tabs appear at the top of the System Viewer window. These tabs are the same tabs
found in the Point Information application.
Figure 371: Point Information ribbon tabs shown on the System Viewer window
5. Select one of the ribbon tabs. The functions that you can perform on the selected point
appear on the ribbon.
Figure 372: Alarm/Limit functions that can be performed on a point in System Viewer
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13.10 Using the Ovation System Viewer
6. Select the action to take on the point from the applicable Point Information ribbon tab (see
page 169). A pop up message appears asking you to confirm the action. Click OK to confirm.
7. Once you perform the action on the point, an Operator Event message (see page 14) is sent
to the Ovation Event Log.
You can clear the check box from the grid in two ways:
CTRL+ left-click clears the selection.
Access Home ribbon tab (see page 494), click Clear Selection.
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13.11 Viewing additional information on Fault Code: Hardware Address and I/O Status Values
13.11 View ing additional information on Fault Code: Hardw are Address
and I/O Status Values
For Ovation 3.5 and later releases, the Fault Codes are part of the Ovation System Viewer (see
page 509) application.
The following tables apply to the hardware address and I/O Status values for Fault Code 66 (Fault
ID B).
Note: All fields are 0 based. This table only applies to IOIC Devices.
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 Node Branch Module Offset
N O D E A C C E S S ( B I T 1 3 :1 , B I T 7 :1 )
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
1 Node 1 Offset
GROUP WRITE TO M O D U L E S ( B I T 1 3 :1 , B I T 7 : 0 , B I T 8 :0 )
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
1 0 0 Offset
GROUP WRITE TO N O D E S ( B I T 1 3 :1 , B I T 7 : 0 , B I T 8 : 1 )
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
1 1 0 Offset
BIT DEFINITION
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13.11 Viewing additional information on Fault Code: Hardware Address and I/O Status Values
BIT DEFINITION
Local I/O statuses indicate a problem in the local R-Line I/O bus. For local I/O, the problem is
between the PCRL and the module. For remote I/O, the problem is between the remote node
Controller and the module.
Remote I/O statuses indicate a problem in the remote R-Line I/O bus. The problem is between the
PCRR and the remote node Controller.
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S E C T I O N 14
Ovation Utilities
IN THIS SECTION
The Ovation utilities allow you to display a variety of information about your Ovation system or
perform a function on your Ovation system. The utilities are:
Control Logic Navigator (see page 518).
Controller Diagnostics (refer to the applicable Ovation Controller User Guide for information
about the Controller Diagnostics utility).
Operator Diagram Group Display (see page 532).
Print Screen utility.
Sensor Calibration (see page 523).
SIS Diagnostics. (refer to the applicable Ovation SIS User Guide for more information).
SureService Ovation System Registration Utility (see page 536) (refer to the applicable
Ovation System Registration User Guide for more information).
Ovation Session Manager (see page 527).
Virtual Controller Coordinator Manager (refer to the applicable Ovation Virtual Controller User
Guide for more information).
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14.2 What is the Control Logic Navigator utility?
The Control Logic Navigation tool searches the control sheets on one or more of the active
Controllers on the local network for a user-specified point.
Primarily, this tool is designed for troubleshooting control logic. In particular, it is designed to
troubleshoot the control logic in migrated WDPF control systems.
This tool allows you to query the control system for specific points in currently loaded control
sheets. The Control Logic Navigator tool searches all control sheets in selected drops and
displays control diagrams using the graphics display program.
A list of control sheets where a specified point is used appears. The drop number, sheet number,
and sheet description are displayed for each sheet in the list. You can expand each sheet in the
list to view a sublist of each instance where the point is used on that sheet.
For each instance, the algorithm name is displayed along with data specific to the algorithm. For
example, if the algorithm is a BOOLEANSOLVER, the named output is also displayed. If the
algorithm is a LADDERSOLVER, the parameter type and the parameter row and column are
displayed.
For all other algorithms, both the parameter pin name and the associated LC point are displayed.
Clicking on any list entry displays the associated control sheet in the active graphics window.
Where possible, the graphics program highlights the algorithm or algorithms where the point is
used.
When searching for a packed point, the Control Logic Navigator tool gives you an option to limit
your search by selecting a bit number in the Bit field.
You may search on all occurrences of the point on control sheets, or you may limit the search to
sheets where a specific bit is used (bits 0 to 15). If you select the blank option in the Bit field, the
option searches for sheets where any of the 16 bits are used. The bit option is ignored if the input
point is not a Packed Point.
When you begin a search for a point, this tool creates a drops list of the drop where the point
originates and any of the drops where it is received. The originating drop is tagged with an
asterisk ( * ). If there is more than one drop in the list, an All option is added to the drops list.
By default, the initial search always searches the originating drop from the drop list. After the
initial search is performed, you can select any other drop from the drops list, or select the All item
and then re-run the search to begin searching the other drops.
The tool provides the capability to save the search output to a file and to print the search output.
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14.2 What is the Control Logic Navigator utility?
You can access the Control Logic Navigator through the point context menu within the graphics
display or from the Start button at the bottom left corner of your computer screen.
Choose Start -> Ovation -> Ovation Utilities -> Control Logic Navigator. The Control Logic
Navigator window appears.
The menu bar contains three cascade buttons. Each button displays a pull-down menu when they
are selected.
MENU DESCRIPTION
File Re-scan network - Queries the system for currently configured drops on the
network. Generally used when adding or deleting a drop from the system.
Save As - Allows you to save the current search results to a file.
Print - Prints the current search results.
Exit - Ends the Control Logic Navigator function.
View Search - Begins a search for a specified point in the Controller.
Prev sheet - Displays the previous control sheet in the search results list.
Next sheet - Displays the next control sheet in the search results list.
Help Topics - Displays the Help menu.
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14.2 What is the Control Logic Navigator utility?
The toolbar is typically located below the Menu bar. The toolbar objects are displayed from left to
right and are described in the following table.
BUTTON DESCRIPTION
Prev sheet - Displays the previous control sheet in the search results list.
Next sheet - Displays the next control sheet in the search results list.
Save-to-file - Displays a window where you can enter the file which you would
like to save the current search results to.
Print - Prints the current search results list.
There are four dialog fields in the Control Logic Navigator dialog bar main window.
Point Displays the point name which you are searching for.
Bit This field is used when the input point is a packed point. When bit 0 to 15 is
selected, the search becomes limited to instances where that bit is used with
the input point in control sheets. The blank option searches for places where
any bit 0 to 15 is used.
Usage General/all - Searches all control sheets (including ladders) for the specified
point.
Coils only - Narrows the search to coils only.
Ladders only - Narrows the search to ladders only.
Drop Displays a list of drops where the point originates and where the point is
received. Also displays an “All” option if more than one drop exists in the list.
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14.2 What is the Control Logic Navigator utility?
After you have completed a search for a point, a list of sheets appears in the Control Logic
Navigator window. To the left of the each sheet there is a (+) or a (-). Click the (+) to expand or
open the sheet to view the places where the input point is used. Click the (-) to collapse or hide
the places where the point is used. When a “house” icon appears in the Navigator window, this
represents the control sheet where the point originates.
Click a sheet in the list (or an instance on a sheet) to display the associated control sheet in a
Graphic window.
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14.2 What is the Control Logic Navigator utility?
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14.3 What is the Sensor Calibration utility?
Sensor Calibration provides calibration of analog points. Sensor Calibration takes user input and
calculates the conversion coefficients that are then used by the Controller for conversion of
original input values to engineering units.
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14.3 What is the Sensor Calibration utility?
2. From the Find Points window, select a drop from the left pane and a point from the right
pane and select Apply.
3. The selected point displays on the Sensor Calibration window.
Note: When a point is applied, the point is taken off scan and put in Sensor Calibrate mode.
4. Select the Degree of the Polynomial (that is the highest power of input x). Refer to the CV
Conversion Type Index record field. (refer to the Ovation Record Types Reference Manual.)
5. Enter the Expected Values for your application range.
6. Click Position and select one of the following options:
User Entered - (Manual Calibration) - Entered by the user.
Actual Voltage - Read from the hardware. The actual voltage is based on the card.
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14.3 What is the Sensor Calibration utility?
7. Once a sufficient number of values are entered (the required number of values is dependent
on the polynomial order specified previously), you can choose the Calc Coeff button to
calculate the new coefficients. When the coefficients are calculated, they are displayed in the
New Coeff column (see the following figure).
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14.3 What is the Sensor Calibration utility?
8. The Deviation field is only applicable for actual values read from the hardware.
Store Coeff - Replaces the old coefficient values with the new values.
Clear Coeff - Clears the table, then you can start over.
9. Click the Plot Point tab. The Plot Point window appears (see the following figure). This plots
the Expected Value against the Actual Voltage in a graph.
The Plot Point tab in the Sensor Calibration window displays a graph of the plotted points.
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14.4 What is the Ovation Session Manager utility?
The Ovation Session Manager utility provides quick access to useful system information such as
the current Ovation version, remote data server status, and security information. It also gives you
the ability to change your default network and unit which is helpful in completing fully qualified
point names.
The icon for the Ovation Session Manager utility is located in the Taskbar Notification Area
(System Tray) of an Ovation workstation. The color of the icon indicates the status of the session:
Green = All systems are normal.
Yellow = Session Manager is initializing.
Red = One or more remote networks are not responding.
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14.4 What is the Ovation Session Manager utility?
The Remote Networks tab lists the current Remote networks and the status of each network.
Remote networks are configured through the Developer Studio. The icon that appears in front of
the network ID in the window uses colors to indicate the status of the network:
Green = Remote Network status is in good standing and the default network and the default
unit information are available.
Yellow = Remote Network status is not yet fully initialized.
Red = Remote Network status is not in good standing and default network and default unit
information are not available.
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14.4 What is the Ovation Session Manager utility?
The Drop/User tab identifies the current drop and the current user on the drop and provides
information about both of them.
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14.4 What is the Ovation Session Manager utility?
The Operator Functions tab lists the current network, the possible operator functions, and
identifies what operator functions are enabled or disabled for the current session.
The operator functions are configured through the Ovation Security Manager (refer to Managing
Security in Ovation for details).
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14.4 What is the Ovation Session Manager utility?
The Point Security Groups tab lists the current Point Security Groups and identifies what Security
Groups are enabled or disabled for the current session.
The Point Security Groups are configured through the Ovation Security Manager (refer to
Managing Security in Ovation for details).
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14.5 What is the Operator Diagram Group Display utility?
The Operator Diagram Group Display takes a "snapshot" of a group of graphic diagrams while
they are being displayed on an Operator Station monitor. This snapshot and all information
pertaining to the diagram group are stored in a configuration file. You can then quickly and easily
redisplay the group in the same position it was when you took the snapshot.
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14.5 What is the Operator Diagram Group Display utility?
2. Use the window to add, remove, or reorder (see page 534) Operator Diagram Groups.
3. After the initial access of the utility, you can optionally select to start the utility automatically
each time you log on to the Operator Station. Put a check in the Display Icon in Taskbar
Tray on Startup check box in the Operator Diagram Group Display window, and each time
you log on, an Operator Diagram Group icon appears in the taskbar tray.
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14.5 What is the Operator Diagram Group Display utility?
The following guidelines apply to the creation and configuration of Operator Diagram Groups:
You may capture up to sixteen diagrams in a diagram group.
You must configure each specific Operator Station individually for each user.
Users may copy their Operator Diagram Group configuration files to multiple Operator
Stations.
If requested group coordinates are invalid or outside the current Operator Station screen
resolution, the group diagram appears in the upper-right corner of the screen.
When you perform a group snapshot, any active pop-up windows in the applicable graphics
are not captured and do not display when you request the diagram group.
After you access the Operator Diagram Group Display window, you can edit the diagram groups.
After you make the desired configuration changes, select the Save to Disk button to save the
changes.
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14.5 What is the Operator Diagram Group Display utility?
6. Select the Save to Disk button on the Operator Diagram Group Display window to save the
changes.
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14.6 What is the SureService Ovation System Registration Utility?
The Ovation System Registration Utility is a data collection program that takes inventory of your
Ovation system. It captures installed hardware information and software revisions and presents
the information in a user-friendly report. It also creates encrypted data log files that can be sent to
Emerson for display in the Guardian support service.
You install the Registration Utility on every workstation in your system (except Controllers) and
then run the collection process from the Database Server. The Registration Utility gathers
information about your Ovation system and creates a system information report. You can view or
print this report before sending it to Emerson. Run this utility anytime you change your Ovation
system such as when you add a license, add Controllers, add workstations, and so on. This
ensures that your records are current.
The gathered information is then sent to Emerson as encrypted files. These files are loaded into a
database that also contains other system data such as SureService information and software
licenses. This allows Emerson to have full and accurate information on your Ovation system. In
this way, Guardian can keep you informed about developments that may affect your system.
The System Registration Utility is compatible with the Ovation software release 2.3.2 and above.
To access the SureService Ovation System Registration utility, click the Start menu -> All
Programs -> Ovation -> Ovation Utilities -> SureService Ovation System Registration
Utility.
Refer to the Ovation System Registration Utility User Guide for more information.
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S E C T I O N 15
IN THIS SECTION
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15.1 Syntax of Command Line switches
You might want to start an Operator Station application by using a command line or by having
another application start it programmatically. You can use this method to start Point Information
and Point Review applications. The following text illustrates the syntax that can be used:
The syntax for the command line in Point Information is presented below:
Where:
pointname = Valid Ovation point name (does not have to be fully qualified; if not, default
network/units are used)
The command switches in Point Review set the initially loaded filter settings.
Where:
netnameunit = Either an Ovation network name or a slash separated network name and unit (for
example, NET1 or NET1/UNIT0).
pointname = Valid Ovation point name. Wildcards can be used (for example, *or LA*-201).
engdesc = Ovation English description. Wildcards can be used (for example, *).
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15.1 Syntax of Command Line switches
LA – analog
DA – deluxe analog
LD – digital
DD – deluxe digital
LP – packed
DP – deluxe packed
LC – algorithm
RM – module
RN – node
PD – packed digital
F – fast
S – slow
A – aperiodic
filters = Comma-separated list of permitted live data filters (for example, VL,GQ,FQ,PQ,BQ,TQ).
VL – value/status change
GQ – good quality
FQ – fair quality
PQ – poor quality
BQ – bad quality
TQ – time out
EL – engineering range limits
LA – limit alarms
RL – reasonability limits
CL – value clamp limits
SA – sensor alarms
IA – Sid alarm
AR – alarm check removed
CD – cutout disabled
CO – cutout from alarming
EO – engineering range check off
LR – limit check removed
RO – reasonability check off
VO – value clamp off
EV – entered values
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15.1 Syntax of Command Line switches
EC – external calibration
SC – scan removed
XO – tagged out
TM – test mode
UC – uncommissioned
OS – out of service
FS – failed
MS – maintenance
AS – advisory
CS – communication
NS – abnormal
/execute = If this is specified, the filters will be loaded and a search will automatically run upon
startup.
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S E C T I O N 16
IN THIS SECTION
Ovation systems are deployed worldwide. Therefore, there is often a need to internationalize
Ovation applications in languages other than English. The areas in an application that can be
internationalized are menus, text strings, and dialog boxes.
Different tools are used to internationalize the different types of Ovation programs. Your Emerson
service representative will be able to assist you with this process.
When the localization project is complete, Emerson will give you a CD that you will load on your
Ovation machine. Refer to To run Ovation in languages other than English (see page 541).
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Index
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Index
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Index
544 OW351_20_V2
Index
Plant Mode ribbon tab in the Point Reordering diagram groups at an Operator
Information window • 185 Station • 547
Plant Mode tab for Point Information window Reset list in the Operator Station Alarm
• 242 window • 70
Point characteristics • 103 Resetting an alarm at the Operator Station •
Point Context Menu • 188 116
Point Information dockable tabs • 188 Running Ovation in a language other than
Point Information Menu button • 169 English • 553
Point Information operations • 186
S
Point Information Quick Access toolbar • 175
Point Information ribbon tabs • 176 Saving a file in the Control Logic Navigator •
Point Menu • 40 536
Point Review function definition • 336 Saving to a file in the Control Logic
Point Review Menu button • 339 Navigator • 536
Point Review Quick Access toolbar • 340 Security tab for Point Information window •
Point Review ribbon tabs • 340 252
Point Security Groups tab in the Session Selecting alarms in the Alarm window • 114
Manager window • 544 Selecting the zoom increment at the
Point tab for Point Information window • 248 Operator Station • 155
Poke field definition • 156 Signal Diagram (display canvas colors) • 293
Preferences window • 28 Signal diagrams • 267
Preparing for Ovation localization • 553 Signal diagrams (accessing from a Point
Preview and Print menu for alarms • 55 Menu) • 270
Print Preview window • 34 Signal diagrams (accessing from Ovation
Print window • 38 Applications window) • 268
Print window for Point Information • 174 Signal diagrams (accessing from the Control
Printign graphics at the Operator Station • Builder) • 270
162 Signal Diagrams (accessing) • 268
Printing alarms using the dedicated line-by- Signal Diagrams (display canvas) • 290
line serial printer • 84 SIS Tuning window for the LSCALC
Printing alarms using the standard Microsoft algorithm • 310
Windows print function • 83 SIS Tuning window for the LSCEM algorithm
Printing graphics in the Graphics Display • 311
System • 161 SIS Tuning window for the LSSEQ algorithm
Priority filtering at the Operator Station • 102 • 313
Priority levels of Error Log messages at the SIS Tuning window for the LSSTD algorithm
Operator Station • 495 • 315
Property Sheet window definition • 152 Slide-out Properties Panel • 365
Split window in the Graphics Display System
Q
• 160
Quick Access Toolbar • 360 Standard Point Menu items • 41
Status Bar • 371
R
Status colors for cutout points in applications
Real Parameters tab for Point Information • 97
window • 252 Status tab for Point Information window •
Reconciling tuning changes between the 252
Controller and the database for Windows- Summary of Changes • 3
based Ovation systems • 332 Syntax of Command Line switches • 550
Reconciling tuning changes in a Windows- System Viewer Menu button • 502
based Ovation system • 332 System Viewer Point Menu • 517
Remote Network Status list in the Operator System Viewer Quick Access toolbar • 504
Station Alarm window • 79 System Viewer Ribbon tabs • 504
Remote Networks tab in the Session System Viewer window components • 500
Manager window • 542
T
Removing a diagram group from an
Operator Station • 547
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Index
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Index
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Index
Using the Point Information System at the What are the components of the Alarm
Operator Station • 163 window? • 52What are the components of
Using the Print Preview function for alarms • the Point Information window? • 168
83 What are the components of the Point
Using the Search Results • 525 Review window? • 338
Using the Select Priority Level dialog box at What are the components of the Session
the Operator Station • 495 Manager window? • 541
Using the signal diagram Algorithm Control What are the main tasks of the Trend
window • 304 Display system? • 351
Using the signal diagram Algorithm What are the Operator Station applications?
Summary window • 301 •5
Using the signal diagram Event Log window What are the Signal Diagram windows? •
• 300 299
Using the signal diagram Function Summary What functions are provided by signal
window • 302 diagrams? • 267
Using the signal diagram Properties What is a cutout sensor alarm? • 211
Summary window to tune algorithms • 305 What is alarm filtering at the Operator
Using the System Viewer at the Operator Station? • 101
Station • 497 What is the Alarm Guidance window at the
Using the Value Explorer trend options • 378 Operator Station? • 128
What is the Control Logic Navigator utility? •
V
532
Value ribbon tab • 508 What is the Find Point utility in the Operator
Value ribbon tab in the Alarm window • 60 Station Alarm window? • 86
Value ribbon tab in the Point Information What is the Operator Diagram Group
window • 179 Display utility? • 545
Value ribbon tab in the Point Review window What is the Operator Station Recall function
• 344 for graphics? • 158
Value tab for Point Information window • 259 What is the Ovation Point Information
Value/Mode ribbon tab • 509 system? • 163
Value/Mode ribbon tab in the Point What is the Ovation Session Manager
Information window • 180 utility? • 540
Value/Quality (Q) columns for the Operator What is the Point Information window at the
Station Alarm window • 95 Operator Station? • 164
View ribbon tab in the Point Information What is the Point Review window at the
window • 178 Operator Station? • 337
Viewing additional information on Fault Code What is the Sensor Calibration utility? • 537
Hardware Address and I/O Status Values What is the SureService Ovation System
• 527 Registration Utility? • 548
Viewing algorithm information in a Signal What is the System Viewer at the Operator
Diagram window • 291 Station? • 498
Viewing SIS Tuning windows for SIS What is the Trend Display system? • 350
algorithms • 309 Where Used option • 503
Where Used window in PI • 172
W
Z
Warning window at the Operator Station •
162 Zooming by box at the Operator Station •
What are the alarm filtering windows? • 106 155
What are the best practices for using signal Zooming by corners at the Operator Station •
diagrams? • 268 154
What are the common Operator Station Zooming the display area at the Operator
functions? • 19 Station • 153
What are the components of the Alarm Zooming using the menu at the Operator
Guidance window? • 130 Station • 154
Zooming using the mouse at the Operator
Station • 153
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