CSAT (Answer Key)
CSAT (Answer Key)
4. How does the housewife, described by the writer, feel when she saves money?
(a) Is content to be so thrifty.
(b) Wishes life were less burdensome.
(c) Is still troubled by a sense of guilt.
(d) Wishes she could sometimes be extravagant.
Direction for Questions No. 6 - 10: Read the following passage carefully and choose the
best answer to each of the questions out of the four alternatives.
Going through the election manifestos of political parties in every election, one cannot
but notice that every party promises piped water to homes everywhere. There is usually no
mention of water conservation or anything related to addressing the looming water crisis. How
can you provide water when there is none to supply? More than 400 districts of India are reeling
under severe water crisis on a persistent basis. The nature of the crisis itself is quite diverse.
The water crisis in south India is different in nature as compared to the ones in the North.
Drought in the western part of the country has a different characteristic as compared to those
in the East. This calls for a different strategic approach to crisis in different areas. According
to NITI Aayog report as many as 600 million people in India are faced with high to extreme
water crisis and 21 large cities are in danger of running out of groundwater in the near future.
Water is basic to human survival. One may go without food for some days but not so
without water. Migration to urban areas from rural areas was pushed by economic factors in
the past. This is now combined with the search for water, which is an extremely worrying factor.
The landscape of our cities is set to change forever due to the massive amount of pressure put
on it by rapid urbanization and growing density.
Fights breaking out between families, between villages, between states and between
countries are becoming more and more common. If these fights reach breaking points it could
lead to bloodshed and even all out war. Doomsday prophets are quick to predict that if and
when World War Three breaks out it will be a fight for water resources. Vying for basic needs
like water would mean that man is going back to his state of nature as envisaged by a political
philosopher who said that man will do anything to ensure his survival including the destruction
of his fellow being. Unless concerted efforts are made by governments at all levels the day may
not be far when an all out war is waged for water and control over its sources.
6. The author’s dissatisfaction with election manifestos of parties related to piped water is
because:
a) They are not fulfilled
b) They are too idealistic
c) They do not address the real issue
d) None of the above
9. The fear of the author regarding man’s return to state of nature is closest to:
a) Thomas Hobbe’s state of nature where the social environment is peaceful
b) John Locke’s State of nature where the environment is hostile and man kills for
his survival
c) Rousseau’s state of nature where the environment is neutral
d) All of the above
10. In the context of the passage which of the following is the most suitable
synonym of the word concerted:
a) Combine
b) Join
c) Coordinated
d) Collaboration
Direction for Questions No. 11 - 15: Read the following passage carefully and choose the
best answer to each of the questions out of the four alternatives.
14. The ability to________ the feelings, emotions and problems conveyed by the opposite
party is an important aspect of Interpersonal skills.
(a) Confront
(b) Allay
(c) Understand
(d) Remove
15. Your immediate boss takes all the credit for an important project on which you had
spent sleepless nights, you decide to:
(a) take a transfer
(b) continue working hard stoically
(c) learn from your mistakes
(d) tell all that it is you who did all the work
17. The ability to understand what someone else is feeling is known as:
(a) Apathy
(b) Empathy
(c) Critical Responding
(d) Enthusiasm
18. “I am sad Sam died, but I am relieved he’s no longer in pain.” The above statement
reflects:
(a) Mixed Sympathy
(b) Mixed feelings
(c) Uncertain empathy of the speaker
(d) More relief than pain
Direction for Questions No. 21 - 25: Read the following passage carefully and choose the
best answer to each of the questions out of the four alternatives.
This morning I talked about hierarchies of thought in this system. Now, I want to talk
about methods of finding ones way through these hierarchies logic: Two kinds of logic are
used, inductive and deductive. Inductive inferences start with observations of the machine and
arrive at general conclusions. For example, if the circle goes over a bump and the engine
misfires, and then goes over another bump and the engine misfire and then goes over along
smooth stretch of road and there is no misfiring, one can logically conclude that the misfiring
is caused by the bumps. This is introduction: reasoning from particular experiences to general
truths.
Deductive inference do the reverse. They start with the general knowledge and predict
a specific observation. For example, if, by reading the hierarchy of fact about the machine, the
mechanic knows the horn of the cycle is powered exclusively by electricity from the battery,
then he can logically infer that if the battery is dead, the horn will not work. This is deduction.
Solution of problems too complicated for common sense to solve is achieved by long
string of mixed inductive and deductive inferences that weave back and forth between the
observed machine and the mental hierarchy of the machine found in manuals. The correct
programme of interweaving is formalized as scientific method.
Actually, I have never seen a cycle maintenance problem complex enough really to
require full scale formal scientific method. Repair problems are not that hard. When I think of
formal scientific method, an image sometimes come to mind of enormous juggernaut, huge
bull dozer----slow, tedious, lumbering, laborious but invincible. It takes twice as long, five
times as long, maybe, a dozen time as long as an informal mechanic’s techniques but you know
in the end you have hit a really tough one. Tried everything and racked your brain and nothing
works, and you know that this nature has really decided to be difficult, you say.”
Okay, Nature, that’s the end of the nice guy.” And you crank up the formal scientific method.
For this, you keep a lab notebook. Everything gets written down, formally, so that you know
that all times where you are, where you have been, where you are going and where you want
to get to. In scientific work and electronics technology, this necessary because otherwise the
problem get so complex that you get lost in them and confused and forget what you know and
what you do not know and have to give up. In cycle maintenance, things are not that involved,
but when confusion starts, it’s a good idea to hold it down by making everything formal and
exact. Sometimes, just the act of writing down the problems straightens your head as to what
they really are.
23. According to the author of the passage, solutions to the tough problems,
when nothing works, could be achieved by –
(a) Common sense
(b) Scientific method
(c) Observed machinery
(d) None
24. According to the author, which of the following is not false about the cycle maintenance
problem?
(a) They often require full – scale formal scientific method.
(b) They are like enormous juggernauts, bull dozers, etc.
(c) They never require full – scale technical methods.
(d) They are always handled by proper technicians.
30. Which among the following is the last step of the process of communication?
(a) Channel
(b) Message
(c) Decoding
(d) Receiving
35. You are the in-charge of the police station. You are a very efficient officer. The resident
feel safe and secure due to the efficient working of the police force. However there is a
dacoity in your area. An old couple are attacked. People start criticizing you. You
would:
(a) Complain to your superiors
(b) Submit your resignation.
(c) Continue to work.
(d) Work with your detractors.
36. You are handling a priority project and have been meeting all the deadlines and are
therefore planning your leave during the project. Your immediate boss does not grant
your leave citing the urgency of the project. You would...
(a) Proceed on leave without waiting for the sanction.
(b) Pretend to be sick and take leave.
(c) Approach higher authority to reconsider the leave application.
(d) Tell the boss that it is not justified.
37. You are involved in setting up a water supply project in a remote area. Full recovery of
cost is impossible in any case. The income levels in the area are low and 25% of the
population is below poverty line (BPL). When a decision has to be taken on pricing you
would –
(a) Recommend that the supply of water be free of charge in all respects.
(b) Recommend that the users pay a one time fixed sum for the installation of taps and
the usage of water be free.
(c) Recommend that a fixed monthly charge be levied only on the non-BPL families
and for BPL families water should be free.
(d) Recommend that the users pay a charge based on the consumption of water
with differentiated charges for non-BPL and BPL families.
38. You are the Municipal Commissioner of Aizawl. It has been decided by the government
to withdraw the mid-day meal scheme from primary schools. As a result the number of
dropouts have increased. To rectify the problem you would:
(a) Ask the government to reconsider its decision.
(b) consider closing down some schools.
(c) Inquire into the reason for high rate of dropouts.
(d) ignore the problem.
39. You are a police officer on patrol duty. You receive a call from another officer working
in another area where a dacoity has occurred. He is calling the headquarters but cannot
connect. He requires immediate assistance. You are on duty in the nearby area which is
10 km from where the dacoity has occured. The police wireless does not appear to be
receiving his call for help. Which of the following should you do?
(a) Contact the police headquarters.
(b) Go to police headquarters and inform about the situation.
(c) Ignore the call.
(d) Go to the concerned officer to assist him in tackling the situation.
40. You are an officer in the Defence Ministry. You have to write down a confidential
message given by your colleagues but other staff are within ear shot. To verify the
message you have noted the message you would:
(a) Read the message back.
(b) Ask the colleague to call back later.
(c) Tell him that you will revert back
(d) Ask him to repeat the message
41. Pick out the odd one out from the following:
(a) WRONG
(b) GREEN
(c) WHITE
(d) RIGHT
43. In a certain code language, the word ‘PARTNER’ is coded as ‘TRAPREN’, how will
‘FOUNDER’ be coded in the same language.
(a) NUOFDER
(b) NUOFRED
(c) FOUNRED
(d) OFNUEDR
44. If the word ‘MECHANIC’ is coded as ‘EMHCNACI’ in a certain code language, then
how will ‘WESTSIDE’ be coded in the same language ?
(a) EWTSISED
(b) EWTSSIED
(c) EWTSISDE
(d) WETSSIED
45. If in a certain code language, TWENTY is coded as 863985 and ELEVEN is coded as
323039, how will TWELVE be coded?
(a) 863903
(b) 86365
(c) 863203
(d) 683583
46. If wall is called window, window is called door, door is called floor, floor is called roof
and roof is called ventilator, what will a person stand on?
(a) Door
(b) Ventilator
(c) Roof
(d) Floor
47. A man said to a woman, “Your mother’s husband’s sister is my aunt.” How is the
woman related to the man?
(a) Granddaughter
(b) Daughter
(c) Sister
(d) Aunt
48. You have been shifted to a department as an officer with 50 employees. You observe
that most employees come late to work. How would you communicate the need to come
on time?
(a) Call for the attendance register and start crossing those coming late to and send the
message to everyone to come on time.
(b) Hold a staff meeting and tell them to be punctual and also convey to them that
in the future action would be taken against them if they are late.
(c) Write a letter to all employees about coming on time.
(d) Prefer to observe and ask the establishment in-charge to speak to those coming late
to be on time.
51. In a month of 31 days, third Thursday falls on 16th. What will be the last day of the
month?
(a) 5th Friday
(b) 4th Saturday
(c) 5th Wednesday
(d) 5th Thursday
52. A clock is so placed that at 12 noon its minute hand points towards north-east. In which
direction does its hour hand point at 1:30 pm?
(a) North
(b) South
(c) East
(d) West
Directions: (Q. 55 – 59) Refer to the data below and answer the questions that follows.
There are six women, Shalini, Divya, Ritu, Rashmi, Nisha and Renu in a family of
twelve members. There are few married couples in the family and none of the grandchildren
are married. Sunil is married into the family. Rohan, Mahesh and Jatin have a nephew Dipesh
who is the only son of Rashmi. Ravi is the paternal grandfather of Nisha. Ritu is the daughter-
in-law of Shalini. Renu is the first causin of Dipesh. Shalini has only three Grandchildren.
Mahesh has two brothers and Shalini. Renu only one sister Rashmi and a sister-inlaw Divya.
Dipesh's only unmarried maternal uncle, Jatin is thebrother-in-law of Sunil. Rohan is the
paternal uncle of the Nisha. Ritu has two daughters one of whom is Nisha.
55. How many married couples are there in the second generation?
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
56. Dipesh is
(a) Mahesh's son (b) Ravi's grandson
(c) Rohan's son (d) Sunil's nephew
57. Nisha is
(a) Rohan's Daughter (b) Jatin's mother
(c) Renu's cousin (d) None of these
59. Rashmi is
(a) Mahesh's wife (b) Renu's aunt
(c) Nisha's mother (d) None of these
60. Chatur walked 25 metres towards South. Then he turned to his left and walked 20
metres. He then turned to his left and walked 25 metres. He again turned to his right
and walked 15 metres. At what distance is he from the starting point and in which
direction?
(a) 35 metres east
(b) 35 metres north
(c) 40 metres east
(d) 60 metres east
61. Six boys are so standing that they form a circle each facing the centre. Aloke is to the
left of Prabhat. Sunil is between Ashoke and Vikash. Hari is between Aloke and Ashoke.
Who is the left of Vikash?
(a) Prabhat
(b) Hari
(c) Ashoke
(d) Sunil
62. Vijay’s position is 14th from upwards in a class of 43 students. What will be his position
from downwards?
(a) 30th
(b) 28th
(c) 29th
(d) 31st
Directions: (Q. 63 – 68) Each of the questions below contains four arguments of three
sentences each. Choose the set in which the third statement is a logical conclusion of the
first two.
63. Statements:
1. No patriot is a criminal.
2. All patriots are humans.
3. Some murderers are criminals.
From the above three statements it may be concluded that:
(a) All murderers are patriots.
(b) Some murderers are patriots.
(c) Some criminals are humans.
(d) Some patriots may be humans.
69. Six sides of a cuboid block are coloured Green, Blue, Red, Yellow, Orange and
White in the following manner:
70. Choose the box that is similar to the box formed from the given alternatives.
Which of the following options is the answer?
(a) A
(b) B
(c) C
(d) D
Direction: (Q.71-73) In each of these questions, various terms of a series are given with
one term missing as shown by (?). Choose the missing term:
71. – – a a b – a – a – b a
(a) bbaab (b) ababa
(c) bbabb (d) aaaba
74. If ‘road’ is called ‘car’, ‘car’ is called ‘train’ , ‘train’ is called ‘school’, ‘school’ is
called ‘house’ and ‘house’ is called ‘office’ then where do children go for study?
(a) Car (b) School
(c) Train (d) House
76. A can do a piece of work in 10 days, and B can do the same work in 20 days. With the
help of C, they finished the work in 4 days. C can do the work in how many days,
working alone?
(a) 5 days
(b) 10 days
(c) 15 days
(d) 20 days
77. Find the 10th term of the AP: 12, 17, 22,.....
(a) 27
(b) 37
(c) 47
(d) 57
79. A can do a work in 15 days and B in 20 days. If they work on it together for 4 days,
the fraction of work that is left is
a) 9/15
b) 8/15
c) 4/15
d) 2/15
83. John sold a mobile phone at the cost of 1950 at a loss of 25%. At what cost will he has
to sell it to get a profit of 30%
(a) 3380
(b) 3500
(c) 3250
(d) 3430
86. A man riding a bicycle from his house at 10 km/hr and reaches his office late by 6
min. he increases his speed by 2 km/hr and reaches 6 min before. How far is the office
from his house.
a) 10 km
b) 11km
c) 15 km
d) 12 km
87. A train 800m long is running at a speed of 78 km/hr . if it crosses a tunnel in 1min
then the length of the tunnel (in meters) is
a) 600
b) 800
c) 500
d) 700
88. 20% of a number when added to 20 becomes the number itself, then the number is:
a) 30
b) 25
c) 26
d) 20
89. Find the mode of the data, using an empirical formula when it is given that
median=41.25 and mean=33.75.
(a) 45.5
(b) 35.6
(c) 64.5
(d) 56.25
90. For a candidate to clear an examination, he/she must score 55% marks. If he/she gets
120 and fails by 78 marks, the total marks for the examination is:
(a) 300
(b) 320
(c) 360
(d) 400
91. Maddy reads three-fifth of 75 pages of his lesson. How many more pages he need to
read to complete the lesson?
(a) 30
(b) 35
(c) 36
(d) 34
92. The following pie chart cost of constructing one house. The total cost was Rs. 6 lakhs.
93. The amount spent on labour exceeds the amount spent on steel by – (Refer to Q. 34)
(a) 5% of the total cost
(b) 10% of the total cost
(c) 12% of the total cost
(d) 15% of the total cost
94. The average of five numbers is 27. If one number is excluded, the average becomes
25. The excluded number is –
(a) 25
(b) 27
(c) 30
(d) 35
95. If X and Y are two sets such that X U Y has 60 elements. X has 33 elements and Y has
37 elements, how many elements does X n Y have?
(a) 2 (b) 3
(c) 10 (d) 24
96. A sum of money amounts to Rs. 8960 in 3 years and amounts to Rs. 9600 in 5 𝑦𝑒𝑎𝑟𝑠.
Find the sum and rate of interest charged.
(a) 5% (b) 8%
(c) 7% (d) 4%
97. How many envelopes can be made out of a sheet of paper 100 cm by 75 cm,
supposing 1 envelope requires 20 cm by 5 cm piece of paper?
(a) 70 (b) 75
(c) 79 (d) 72
The following pie-chart shows the percentage distribution of the expenditure incurred
in publishing a book. Study the pie-chart and the answer the questions based on it.
99. If for a certain quantity of books, the publisher has to pay Rs. 30,600 as printing cost,
then what will be amount of royalty to be paid for these books?
(a) 22950 (b) 22955
(c) 22952 (d) 22956
100. What is the central angle of the sector corresponding to the expenditure incurred on
Royalty?
(a) 50o (b) 55o
(c) 54o (d) 56o