Information Systems Development Ballot August 7
Information Systems Development Ballot August 7
3) Within the matrix organization, what does project departmentalization consist of?
1. Which of the following options does not distinguish the actions of an algorithm.
a. Process
b. Exit
c. Fragmentation
d. Entrance
e. Income
2. Ordered set of systematic instructions that allows finding the solution to a
specific problem.
a. Sequence
b. Algorithm
c. Addition
d. Subtraction
e. Function
3. The word __________is derived from the Latin translation of the Arabic word
Alkhowarizmi,
a. Sequence
b. Algorithm
c. Addition
d. Subtraction
e. Function
4. Alkhowarizmi was an Arab mathematician and astronomer who wrote a treatise
on the manipulation of numbers and equations in the 19th century. .
a. IIX
b. XI
c. IX
d. SAW
e. VIII
5. They are a set of operations that are used to solve specific problems. These
instructions indicate the sequence of operations that must be carried out so that
the desired result can be obtained based on the input data.
a. Sequence
b. Algorithm
c. Addition
d. Subtraction
e. Function
6. The _________They are used in the world of science for the resolution
method of problems.
a. Sequence
b. Algorithm
c. Addition
d. Subtraction
e. Function
7. Which of the following options is not a characteristic that a good algorithm must
have.
a. It must have a particular starting point.
b. It must be infinite in size and execution time.
c. It must be completely defined and must not allow for double
interpretations.
d. It must be general, that is, it must support most of the variants that may
arise in the definition of the problem.
e. It must be finite in size and runtime.
8. Which of the following options is not a characteristic that a good algorithm must
have.
a. It must be completely defined and must not allow for double
interpretations.
b. It must be general, that is, it must support most of the variants that may
arise in the definition of the problem.
c. It must be finite in size and runtime.
d. It must be completely defined and may allow for double interpretations.
e. It must be legible, clear and easy to interpret and understand.
9. They are those in which the steps are described using words.
a. Qualitative logarithms
b. Quantitative functions
c. Qualitative functions
d. Quantitative logarithms
e. Quantitative equations
10. They are those in which numerical calculations are used to define the steps of the
process.
a. Qualitative logarithms
b. Quantitative functions
c. Qualitative functions
d. Quantitative logarithms
e. Quantitative equations
1. They are mainly characterized by the particular form of ordered data retrieval
they support, and the two main types (stack and queue).
a. Container
b. queue
c. array
d. Linked List
e. stack
2. Supports orderly recovery of data last-in, first-out (LIFO) or: last data in, first
data out.
a. Container
b. queue
c. array
d. Linked List
e. stack
3. A ___________, supports first-in, first-out orderly data recovery
(FIFO).
a. Container
b. queue
c. array
d. Linked List
e. stack
4. A linear array is a list of finite numbers of similar data, referenced by a set of n
consecutive numbers, usually 1,2,3,..., n.
a. Container
b. queue
c. array
d. Graphs
e. stack
5. A ___________ is a linear list in which insertions and extractions have
place only at one end called the cusp.
a. Container
b. queue
c. array
d. Graphs
e. stack
6. It is a linear list in which extractions are always made at one end called the front
and insertions at the opposite end called the end of the list.
a. Container
b. queue
c. array
d. Graphs
and. stack
7. Suppose some airlines operate flights only between cities connected by lines. The
data structure that reflects this relationship is called .
a. Container
b. queue
c. array
d. Graphs
e. stack
8. They are those structures where data is stored in continuous areas (successive or
adjacent), one after the other. Example: stacks, queues, lists.
a. Linear structures
b. Partial structures
c. Unique structures
d. Non-linear structures
e. Algorithmic structures
9. They are those structures where the data is not found continuously, that is, there
is “bifurcation”.
a. Linear structures
b. Partial structures
c. Unique structures
d. Non-linear structures
e. Algorithmic structures
10. They are those that are not composed of other data structures, for example,
integers, booleans and characters.
a. Simple structures
b. Tree structures
c. Primitive structures
d. Program structures
e. Language structures
SOFTWARE CHECK QUESTIONS
1. When we say “The better we can control the software, the more it can be automated
and optimized” it corresponds to:
a. Observability
b. Controllability
c. Simplicity
d. Stability
e. Ease of understanding
2. When we say “By controlling the scope of testing, we can more quickly isolate
problems and perform better regression testing” it corresponds to:
a. Observability
b. Decomposition capacity
c. Simplicity
d. Stability
e. Ease of understanding
3. When we say “ The less there is to prove, the faster we can prove it ” it corresponds to:
a. Observability
b. Decomposition capacity
c. Simplicity
d. Stability
e. Ease of understanding
4. When we say “ The less I change, the fewer interruptions to the tests ” it corresponds to:
a. Observability
b. Decomposition capacity
c. Simplicity
d. Stability
e. Ease of understanding
5. When we say “ The more information we have, the smarter the tests will be ” it
corresponds to:
a. Observability
b. Decomposition capacity
c. Simplicity
d. Stability
e. Ease of understanding
6. Among the characteristics of Observability, indicate which one of them is not:
a. All factors that affect results are visible
b. An incorrect result is easily identified
c. The technical documentation is exact
d. A different output is generated for each input.
e. System states and variables are visible
7. Among the characteristics of Controllability, indicate which one of them is not.
a. All code is executable through some combination of input
b. All possible outcomes can be generated through some combination of input
c. Inputs and results are consistent
d. Tests can be conveniently specified, automated, and reproduced
e. The software system is built with independent modules.
8. The set of features is the minimum necessary to meet the requirements, we mean:
a. Functional simplicity
b. Logical simplicity
c. Structural simplicity
d. Code Simplicity
9. The architecture is modularized to limit the propagation of failures, we refer to:
a. Functional simplicity
b. Logical simplicity
c. Structural simplicity
d. Code Simplicity
10. A code standard is adopted to facilitate inspection and maintenance.
a. Functional simplicity
b. Logical simplicity
c. Structural simplicity
d. Code Simplicity
1. ……. are strenuous for a network administrator, since they require an amount
substantial amount of resources and manual effort.
a. Network testing.
b. IT
c. Network testing tools
d. Technology testing
e. Windows commands
2. It is a complete and easy-to-use network testing software designed for all
networks.
a. SNMP Ping
b. Ping
c. OpManager
d. Ping Proxy
e. Traceroute
3. Provides a complete set of network testing tools that delivers accurate and fast
results in real time.
a. SNMP Ping
b. Ping
c. Ping Proxy
d. Traceroute
e. OpManager
4. Automates network testing, reducing resource usage and saving valuable time.
a. SNMP Ping
b. OpManager
c. Ping
d. Ping Proxy
e. Traceroute
5. Monitor physical and virtual servers, interfaces, switches, routers, firewalls and
any network devices in real time for more than 200 parameters.
a. SNMP Ping
b. Ping
c. Ping Proxy
d. OpManager
e. Traceroute
6. The acronym Ping means:
a. Packet Internet Groper
b. Generated Internet Package
c. Packet IntraNet Group
d. Packet IntraNet Group
e. Group Internet Package
7. It works on Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) by transmitting packets.
a. SNMP Ping
b. Ping
c. Ping Proxy
d. OpManager
e. Traceroute
8. It works on a higher layer of the TCP/IP network model, where there is no direct
access to the IP.
a. a proxy
b. Ping
c. Ping Proxy
d. OpManager
e. Traceroute
9. It is used to ping a target device using a Cisco router.
a. SNMP Ping
b. Ping
c. Ping Proxy
d. OpManager
e. Traceroute
10. Collects information from the target device, such as DNS name, system name,
location, system type, and system description.
a. SNMP Ping
b. Ping
c. Ping Proxy
d. OpManager
e. Traceroute
1. They are the people who manipulate the data in the system.
a. Data
b. Software
c. Users
d. Hardware
e. End Users
2. Those who use data from its database for their daily work that does not have to
do with computing.
a. Data
b. Software
c. Users
d. Hardware
e. End Users
3. They are responsible for generating applications for end users.
a. Data
b. Users
c. Developers, analysts and programmers
d. Hardware
e. Administrators
4. They are in charge of managing the databases.
a. Data
b. Users
c. Developers, analysts and programmers
d. Hardware
e. Administrators
5. They are those that do not use the database directly, but rather use applications
created for them to facilitate data manipulation.
a. Data
b. Software
c. Users
d. Hardware
e. End Users
6. They are those who are interested in the ease of use of the database.
a. Data
b. Users
c. End users
d. Developers
e. Administrators
7. They are those who are interested in the power and flexibility of the built-in
languages of the Database system.
a. Data
b. Users
c. End users
d. Developers
e. Administrators
8. They are those who are interested in advanced management tools for the
database.
a. Data
b. Users
c. End users
d. Developers
e. Administrators
9. The _____________are data that serve to specify the structure of the base
of data.
a. Groups
b. state
c. Metadata
d. Meanings
e. Data
1 .- A class is:
a) A classification of objects.
3 .- A static variable:
4 .- A static method.
5 .- A static variable.
a) Business logic.
b) Presentation logic.
c) Component logic.
d) Data logic.
e) Business logic.
e) Use an object.
a) Instance methods.
b) Instanced objects.
c) A form.
d) Static methods.
e) Properties.
a) Inherit.
b) Release.
c) Optimize.
d) Extend.
e) Implement.
SOFTWARE AND SYSTEMS QUALITY CONTROL QUESTIONS
a) lived
b) live
c) was live
d) lives
e) living room
2. We ……… some sandwiches and fresh fruit to eat for lunch yesterday.
a) buy
b) buys
c) bought
d) bought
e) buying
3. They wanted to………. the new action movie but there were no more tickets.
a) see
b) saw
c) seeing
d) seen
e) it is
11. I wanted to………. but I couldn't. I had to stay and help my friend.
a) went b) go c) going d) see e) gone
12. …….. Michael and Steven late or on time for work yesterday morning?
a) Were
b) Did
c) was
d) been
e) Do
13. my dog _______a large bone.
a) eta
b) eaten
c) tie
d) eaten
e) eats
1 .- What is a database?
a) It is that programs can access data without needing to know exactly how the data
is stored.
b) It is that applications can enter data without needing to know exactly how the
data is stored.
c) It is that programs can save data without needing to know exactly how the data is
stored.
d) It is that applications can modify data without needing to know exactly how the
data is stored.
e) It means that applications can access data without needing to know exactly how
it is stored.
3 .- What is an SBD?
a) External scheme.
b) Physical scheme.
c) Functional scheme.
d) Internal scheme.
e) Conceptual scheme.
10 .- What drawback of process-oriented information systems says: for it to not exist, each
modification must be repeated in all copies of the data?
d) Redundant data.
a) Data sharing.
b) Maintenance of standards.
d) Information sharing.
e) Data consistency.
a) Improved security.
d) Increase in attendance.
a) Size.
c) Conversion cost.
e) Complexity.
14 .- What important point does the data manager say: help verify data integrity?
a) Recoverability.
b) Integrity.
c) Security.
d) Performance.
e) Availability.
15 .- What function of the database administrator says: database standards and access
policies?
b) Product testing.
a) Aim.
b) Object-oriented model.
c) Database.
d) Network model.
e) Data storage.
b) Schemes.
c) Database.
d) Hierarchical model.
e) Fact.
a) Records.
b) Deductive model.
c) Database.
d) Field.
e) Data.
a) Sgbd.
b) Deductive model.
c) Database.
d) Models.
e) Records.
a) Ddl.
b) Deductive model.
c) Dbms.
d) Sql.
e) Dml.
a) First level.
b) Deductive model.
c) Physical level.
d) Main.
e) Sql.
a) First level.
b) Deductive model.
c) Physical level.
d) Main.
e) Sql.
a) Vision level.
b) Deductive model.
c) Physical level.
d) Conceptual level.
e) Sql.
a) Data recovery.
b) Deductive model.
c) Dml.
d) Data.
e) Sql.
a) Dbms.
b) Deductive model.
d) DB query.
e) Sql.
a) Vision level.
b) Deductive model.
c) Physical level.
d) Ddl.
e) Sql.
12 .- It is a read-only database.
a) Dml.
b) Static database.
c) Schemes.
d) Dynamic database.
e) Sql.
a) Records model.
b) Deductive model.
c) Database.
d) Logical models.
e) Mysql.
b) Deductive model.
c) Physical level.
b) Deductive model.
c) Physical level.
d) Entities.
e) Entity-relationship.
a) Cccc.
b) Cddc.
c) Dcdc.
d) Ddcc.
e) Ddddd.
2 .- A pair of dice is thrown. The random variable x is defined as the sum of the scores
obtained. Find the mathematical expectation
a) 7.
b) 6.
c) 5.
d) 8.
e) 9.
3 .- A pair of dice is thrown. The random variable x is defined as the sum of the scores
obtained. Find the standard deviation.
a) 2,423.
b) 2,415.
c) 2,455.
d) 2,432.
e) 2,416.
4 .- A player throws a regular dice. If a prime number comes up, you win as many hundreds of
euros as the dice shows, but if a prime number does not come up, you lose as many hundreds
of euros as the dice shows. Determine the probability function and the mathematical
expectation of the game.
a) 16.668.
b) 16.662.
c) 16.667.
d) 16.669.
e) 16.665.
5 .- If a person buys a ticket in a raffle, in which they can win s/5,000 or a second prize of
s/2000 with probabilities of: 0.001 and 0.003. What would be the fair price to pay for the
ballot?
a) 10.
b) 12.
c) 14.
d) 11.
e) 13.
6 .- A die is rolled. It is defined as it goes The number that comes out, what is its average?
a) 3.5.
b) 3.9.
c) 3.2.
d) 3.7.
e) 3.6.
7 .- A game consists of rolling two dice. If the sum of its faces is greater than or equal to 10,
you win 300 pts, if it is between 7 and 9 you win 100 pts. And for any other result nothing is
gained. What should be the price of the bet so that the banker's expected profit is 50 pts?
a) 142.4.
b) 142.6.
c) 141.9.
d) 141.1.
e) 141.7.
8.- A compound is developed to relieve migraines. The manufacturer claims that it is effective
in 90% of cases. It is tested on 4 patients. Let x be the number of patients who get relief. Find
p(x = 1).
a) 0.0043.
b) 0.0039.
c) 0.0032.
d) 0.0037.
e) 0.0041.
a) 0.0003.
b) 0.0001.
c) 0.0005.
d) 0.0002.
e) 0.0006.
a) 3.6.
b) 3.8.
c) 3.5.
d) 3.2.
e) 3.7.
11.- Let x be the survival time in years after a diagnosis of acute leukemia. The pdf for x is f(x) =
-x/2 + 1, for 0 < x < 2. Find p(x>1)
a) 0.25.
b) 0.30.
c) 0.42.
d) 0.35.
e) 0.20.
12 .- Let x be the survival time in years after a diagnosis of acute leukemia. The pdf for x is f(x)
= -x/2 + 1, for 0 < x < 2. Find p(x =1)
a) 0.01.
b) 0.02.
c) 0.
d) 0.03.
e) 0.04.
13 .- Let x be the survival time in years after a diagnosis of acute leukemia. The pdf for x is f(x)
= -x/2 + 1, for 0 < x < 2. Find p(x =1)
a) 0.30.
b) 0.20.
c) 0.25.
d) 0.35.
e) 0.32.
14 .- Let x be the survival time in years after a diagnosis of acute leukemia. The pdf for x is f(x)
= -x/2 + 1, for 0 < x < 2. Calculate the average.
a) 0.69.
b) 0.70.
c) 0.65.
d) 0.67.
e) 0.68.
15 .- An investor realizes that he has a 60% probability of obtaining a profit of s/5000 and a
25% probability of losing s/5000 and a 15% probability of neither winning nor losing. What is
the investor's hope?
a) 1725.
b) 1765.
c) 1785.
d) 1750.
e) 1760.
PROJECT FORMULATION AND EVALUATION QUESTIONS
a) Systems engineering.
b) Software engineering.
c) The reengineering.
d) Artificial engineering.
e) Artificial intelligence.
b) Software phases.
c) Software cycles.
d) Logic.
e) Physics.
a) 5.
b) 6.
c) 4.
d) 2.
e) 3.
a) A model to follow.
b) Stages.
c) Construction.
d) Validation.
e) Verification.
8 .- These are the phases of software engineering:
a) Transition.
b) Coding.
c) Conception.
d) Evidence.
e) Validation.
a) One dimension.
b) Two dimensions.
c) Four dimensions.
d) Three dimensions.
e) Five dimensions.
a) An amorphous solid.
b) A crystalline solid.
c) A cube
d) A pattern.
e) A model.
3 .- Amorphous solids are composed of atoms, molecules or ions and do not have:
a) A defined model.
b) A microscopic part.
c) A pattern.
d) A long-range order.
e) Atoms.
a) Space cell.
b) Unit cell.
c) Spatial grid.
d) Unitary reticle.
e) NA
5 .- The network of lines of the crystalline solid can be described from the repetition in space
of an elementary structure called:
a) Spatial grid.
b) Unitary reticle.
c) Space cell.
d) Unit cell.
e) NA
6 .- Depending on the network parameters of the elementary parallelepiped and the angles
they form, we distinguish:
a) A crystalline system.
b) A unit cell.
d) A space cell.
7 .- How many basic crystalline structures are established in the unit cell:
a) 10.
b) 12.
c) 14.
d) 16.
e) 18.
e) To the different chemical elements and the electronic bonds that exist between
atoms.
a) 1.7 ×10-14J.
b) 1.8 ×10-19J.
c) 1.6 ×10-10J.
d) 1.8 ×10-29J.
e) 1.6 ×10-19J.
c) It is a complementary course.
2 .- With respect to the economic aspect of the project that we must mainly take into
account.
c) Project draft.
a) It's a thesis.
b) It is a project.
c) It's an exhibition.
e) It's a patent.
e) With the functions of the project and with the specific needs that gave rise to it.
b) Theoretical framework.
c) Technological research.
d) Collect photos.
e) Hypothesis.
9 .- Contains the fundamental arguments that support the importance of the research to be
carried out:
a) Conclusion.
b) Justification.
c) Quality.
d) Goals.
e) Annexes.
10 .- It is the part where mention will be made of the work that is intended to be carried out,
accompanied by the information documented in current bibliography:
a) Approaches.
d) Organization chart.
e) General objectives.
11 .- They are the possible explanations that offer us alternatives to the possible solutions of
the problem being studied:
a) Problem Statement.
b) Scientific investigation.
c) Limitations of the Technology.
d) Hypothesis.
e) The topic.
12 .- It is a process in which one part is carried out and another part can be developed
simultaneously:
a) Project Design.
b) Theme design.
c) The project.
d) Table of contents.
e) Technical study.
a) Applied-technological.
b) Development – applied.
c) Pure-applied-technological-development.
d) Pure-applied- - development.
e) Applied-technological-development-quality.