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Mastering LLMs and Generative AI

Llm

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Shiv Bajpai
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292 views12 pages

Mastering LLMs and Generative AI

Llm

Uploaded by

Shiv Bajpai
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LLM’s

MASTERING
AND AI
GENERATIVE
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LLM Basics

Basics: Understand key terms, uses, issues,


and frameworks.
Data: Know the training data and potential
biases.
Scale: Be aware of LLM size and training costs.
Training: Understand differences between LLM
and ML training.
Purpose: Define clear objectives (chatbot, Q&A,
image generator).
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Prompt Engineering
INPUT

PROMPT LANGUAGE
OUTPUT MODEL

GENERATED TEXT

What is it? Designing precise inputs for LLMs to


get specific results.
Example: Instead of "Create a Twitter post,"
use "Create a snappy Twitter post for
millennials."
Fine-tuning: Adjust prompts to achieve the
exact output you need.
Growing Field: Prompt engineering has
become a specialized job.
The Art of AI: It's all about mastering the
nuances of communication with AI.
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Prompt Engineering with


OpenAI
Prompt+
Primary Content Primary Content
OPEN AI
INPUT APPLICATION
MODEL

Promopt

PROMPT CATALOG

Stay Updated: Use the latest OpenAI API


version and relevant plugins.
Follow Guidelines: Ensure you adhere to any
specific instructions from tools like Microsoft’s
Azure OpenAI GPT models.
Career Essential: Knowing prompt engineering
with OpenAI is crucial for your career in LLMs
and generative AI.
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Question-Answering

ask generate

Question Fine-Tuned Answer


LLM as
Generated

Stay Updated: Use the latest OpenAI API


version and relevant plugins.
Follow Guidelines: Ensure you adhere to any
specific instructions from tools like Microsoft’s
Azure OpenAI GPT models.
Career Essential: Knowing prompt engineering
with OpenAI is crucial for your career in LLMs
and generative AI.
Don't Forget to
Save For Later

Fine-Tuning
Specific Knowledge
Base

Pre training Supervised tuning

Big web data Base LLM Fine tuned LLM

Enhance LLM abilities in text generation,


translation, summarization, and QA.
Customize for specific applications like
chatbots or medical systems.
Various methods for fine-tuning, including
supervised learning.
Continuous refinement ensures adaptability to
evolving tasks and domains.
Leverage labeled datasets to train LLMs
efficiently and effectively.
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Embedding Models

Embedding models map natural language to


vectors for downstream LLMs.
Fine-tune pipelines with multiple models to
capture data nuances effectively.
LLMs benefit from pre-trained word
embeddings, enhancing semantic
understanding.
Embedding models lay the groundwork for
coherent and contextually relevant text
generation.
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LangChain

Chain multiple models for complex tasks like


classification, text, and code generation.
Integrate with diverse systems for tasks like
API calls, data science, and querying.
Use Agents to interact with external systems,
executing actions guided by LLMs.
Agents empower LLMs to select and execute
actions using a range of tools.
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Parameter
Efficiency/Tuning

Adapt large language models like GPT or BERT


for specific tasks with minimal parameter
overhead.
Add compact task-specific "adapters" to pre-
trained models instead of fine-tuning the
entire model.
Reduce computational and memory
requirements, making fine-tuning more
feasible.
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RAG

Retrieval-based model: Retrieves relevant


documents from a knowledge base based on
input text.
Linking: Connects retrieved documents with
input text.
Generative model: Uses linked input and
documents to generate output text.
Integration: Considers both input text and
retrieved documents for enhanced text
generation.
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Natural Language
Processing

Foundation: LLMs and generative AI are rooted


in NLP principles.
Training Data: Massive datasets of text and
code drive LLMs, leveraging NLP techniques.
Meaning Understanding: NLP aids LLMs in
comprehending data semantics and
generating text.
Effectiveness: Strong grasp of NLP is essential
for leveraging LLMs efficiently.
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@theravitshow

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