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Flow

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d100224297
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5.

Flowchart

Start
Start

Preparing Tools and Materials :


a. Portland Cement
b. Kerosene
c. Le Chatelier Bottle Step 1
Prepare
d. Scale with accuracy of 0.1 gram Tools and
e. Termometre Materials
f. Other tools

Work Step :
a. Prepare tools and materials.
b. Fill a le chatelier bottle with kerosene or naphtha to a scale between 0-1, dry the
inside of the bottle on a liquid surface
c. Insert the bottle with the liquid into the water bath let it get a constant temperature
then read the scale on the bottle (V1).
d. Put the cement test specimen in the bottle little by little, keeping the test specimen
from sticking to the bottle wall or the liquid surface.
e. After all test specimens are inserted, slowly rotate the bottle in an inclined position
until air bubbles no longer appear on the surface of the liquid (± 20 minutes).
f. Put the bottle back into the water bath, leave it until a constant temperature is
obtained. Then read the scale on the bottle (V2)

Step 2
Observation
Testing of
Cement
Specific
Data Analysis Gravity

No
Specific Gravity
= 3.00 - 3.02
Yes

Conclusion Step 3
Data Analysis

END

Figure I.B.1 Flowchart Testing of Cement Specific Gravity


5. Observation Data

Sampl Kerosene Volume Sample Cement


e Volume Kerosene+Cem V2-V1 Weight Specific
(V1) ent W (Gram) Gravity
(V2) W/(V2-V1)*d
I 0.2 21.5 21.3 64 3.00
II 0.4 22.7 22.3 64 2.87
lll 0.7 21.6 20.9 64 3.06
IV 0.4 21.7 21.3 64 3.00
V 0.1 21.3 21.2 64 3.02
Cement Specific Gravity Average 2.99

d = Water Specific Gravity : 1


6. Data Analysis
Specific Gravity 1
W
xd
= (V 2  V 1 )

  x1


  gr/cm3

7. Conclusion

The specific gravity value obtained is 3.00 gr/cm3 and is in accordance with
the SK SNI 03 - 2531 - 1991 specification with a value of 3.00 - 3.20.
8. Constraints
a. When pouring cement, be careful not to spill as it will affect the
specific gravity.
b. When reading the vessel, be thorough and careful.
9. Figure of Tools and Materials of Cement Specific Gravity

Figure VI.8 Kerosene Figure VI.9 Portland Cement

Figure VI.10 Le Chatelier Bottle Figure VI.11 Scale

Figure VI.13 Termometre


Figure VI.12 Saucer

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