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Monomial Operations

The document presents 48 exercises of operations with monomials. It is asked to perform additions, subtractions, multiplications and divisions with monomials that contain variables such as a, b, x, y, z. The solutions for each exercise are given.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
62 views2 pages

Monomial Operations

The document presents 48 exercises of operations with monomials. It is asked to perform additions, subtractions, multiplications and divisions with monomials that contain variables such as a, b, x, y, z. The solutions for each exercise are given.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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lasmatemá ticas.

eu - Pedro Castro Ortega


math materials
Operations with monomials 2nd ESO

Carry out the following operations with monomials:


1. 2 to + 5 to - 4 to
2 2 2
26. 3 to 2 • 4 to 3

2. 6 x - 4 x + 5 x
3 3 3
27. 2 x 3
•4x •3x 3 3

3. t + 4 1 - 7 1
5 5 5
28. z 3 •z 3

4. - 2 b 4 + 6 b 4 + 7 b 4 - 8 b 4 29. - 2 b 4
•3b 5

5. 7z + 9z - 8z + z 30. 7 x (- 8 x 2 )
6. 2 x + 5 x - 3 x
2 2 2
(
31. - 3 and 2
) • ( - 2 and 3

7. 3 x 2 y - 6 x 2 y + 5 x 2 y )
8. 4 xy 2 - xy 2 - 7 xy 2 32. 3 x 2 y • 6 x xy 3

3
9. 2 p6 - 5 p6 - 3 p6 + p6 + 10 p6
33. — x
2
• 5x 3

10. ab + 3 ab - 5 ab + 6 ab - 4 ab
3 3 3 3 3
34. 4 a 3
b • a b • 7 ab 2 2

- 13 5
11. 7 xy 2 z - 2 xy 2 z + 3 xy 2 z - 9 xy 2 z
4
35. — z - z
2 3
12. — x + 5 x — 2 x + 3 x + x + 2 x

13. x 4 + x - 3 x + 2 x 4 - 5 x 4 + 8 x
2 2 2 36. 2 to 6
• 3 to • 2 to 6 6

2 3
14. 3 x 2 y - 5 xy 2 + x 2 y + xy 2
37. -h 3 • —h
711 2
15. — m + m
2
38. ab 3
•(-3a b)•5a 2 3

3 3 b
3 5, 4 1 15
16. — a b + — a b — a b 39. t • t 5
2
2 2 2

2 4 3 3
21 5.55

17. x + — x — x + — x
40. - xy z 2 3
•(-3x 2
yz )•
3 xyz
3 2 6
18. x y - 5 x y -
2 2 2 2
(3x 2
y -4x y
2 2 2
) -8x y 2 2
41. (6x ):(2x ) 4 2

12 to 6

2 S2
42. —r
19. s
2
+ 3 3 to 3
2,2 2.2 43. 15 x : ( - 3 x ) 4

20. c + c - c - 2 c
1 3 9 3 7 3 3
44. - 8 x : (-4x )
21. —x-------x + — x — x
4 3

2 10 5 - 12 a 5 b 4 c 6
22. - ( ab 3
+ a b ) - 3 a b + 5 ab -
3 3 3
(a 3
b - 2 ab 3
)
2a3b2c

46. 2 and 4
• 6 and ( 4 and 3
: 2

23. 7 x - x - x + 2 x - x 2 1 5 3
2 2
) ( - 12 a )
2 2 2 2 2

3a5b- 4
b 2

24. - v + v + v + 3 v - 2 v + 2 v + 3 v
2 3 2 3 3
47.
4a b2 3

25. 2 a 2 b + 5 a 2 b - — a 2 b - a 2 b + aib 3 2 48. 27 d : 4


(-9d )•(-9 3

d 2
)
lasmatemá ticas.eu - Pedro Castro Ortega
math materials
Operations with monomials 2nd ESO

Solutions:
1. 3 to 2 26. 12 to 5

2. 7x3 27. 24x9


3. - 2 t 5 28. z 6
4. 3 b 4 29. - 6 b 9
5. 9z 30. - 56 x 3

6. 4x2 31. 6 and 5

7. 2 x and 2 32. 18 x 3
and 4
8. - 4 x 2 55
33. x5
9. 5 p 6 12
34. 28 a 6 b 4
10. ab 3

11. - xy 2 z 5 35. — z67


12. 4 x 3 + 4 x 36. 12 to 18

13. - 2 x + 6 x
4 2

2 2
37. - 3h 4
14. 4 x y - 4 x xy 5

15. 6 m
2
38. - 15 a b 6 5

19 2 1
16. — — a 2 b 39. t 7

12 3
x5
40. 9 x 4 y 4 z
17. 5
-
18. 11 x and 2 2
41. 3 x 2

42 4s 2 42. 4 to 3

19. 5 =
33 43. - 5 x 3

20. - c 2 44. 2 x
21. 0 45. - 6 a b 2 2

c 5

22. 6 ab 3 - 5 a 3 b 46. 3 and 5

23. 9 x 2 47. - 9 a b 6

2
48. 27d
24. v + 4 v 2 + 2 v 3
35
25. a 2 b
6

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