Module 4 Quiz

Module 4 Quiz
测验, 10 个问题
1
point
1。
Which of the following is an example of clustering?
Separate the data into distinct groups by similarity
Creating a new representation of the data with fewer

features
Compress elongated clouds of data into more spherical

representations
Accumulate data into groups based on labels
1
point
2。
Which of the following are advantages to using decision trees over
other models? (Select all that apply)
Decision trees can learn complex statistical models using

a variety of kernel functions
Trees are naturally resistant to overfitting
 Trees often require less preprocessing of data
 Trees are easy to interpret and visualize
1
point
3。
Module 4 Quiz
测验, 10 个问题 What is the main reason that each tree of a random forest only
looks at a random subset of the features when building each node?
To increase interpretability of the model
To improve generalization by reducing correlation

among the trees and making the model more robust to
bias.
To reduce the computational complexity associated with

training each of the trees needed for the random forest.
To learn which features are not strong predictors
1
point
4。
Which of the following supervised machine learning methods are
greatly affected by feature scaling? (Select all that apply)
 Neural Networks
 KNN
Decision Trees
 Support Vector Machines
Naive Bayes
1
point
5。
Select which of the following statements are true.
 For a model that won’t overfit a training set, Naive

Bayes would be a better choice than a decision tree.
Module 4 Quiz
For having an audience interpret the fitted model, a
support vector machine would be a better choice than
a decision tree.
For a fitted model that doesn’t take up a lot of memory,

KNN would be a better choice than logistic regression.
 For predicting future sales of a clothing line, Linear

regression would be a better choice than a decision
tree regressor.
1
point
6。
Match each of the prediction probabilities decision boundaries
visualized below with the model that created them.
1. KNN (k=1)
2. Decision Tree
3. Neural Network
1. KNN (k=1)
2. Neural Network
3. Decision Tree
1. Neural Network
2. Decision Tree
3. KNN (k=1)
Module 4 Quiz 1. Neural Network
2. KNN (k=1)
3. Decision Tree
1
point
7。
A decision tree of depth 2 is visualized below. Using the `value`
attribute of each leaf, find the accuracy score for the tree of depth
2 and the accuracy score for a tree of depth 1.
What is the improvement in accuracy between the model of depth

1 and the model of depth 2?
0.06745
1
point
8。
For the autograded assignment in this module, you will create a
classifier to predict whether a given blight ticket will be paid on
time (See the module 4 assignment notebook for a more detailed
description). Which of the following features should be removed
from the training of the model to prevent data leakage? (Select all
that apply)
grafitti_status - Flag for graffiti violations


Module 4 Quiz collection_status - Flag for payments in collections
 compliance_detail - More information on why each ticket
was marked compliant or non-compliant
ticket_issued_date - Date and time the ticket was issued
agency_name - Agency that issued the ticket
1
point
9。
Which of the following might be good ways to help prevent a data
leakage situation?
 If time is a factor, remove any data related to the event

of interest that doesn’t take place prior to the event.
Ensure that data is preprocessed outside of any cross

validation folds.
 Remove variables that a model in production wouldn’t

have access to
 Sanity check the model with an unseen validation set
1
point
10。
Given the neural network below, find the correct outputs for the
Module 4 Quiz
given values of x1 and x2.
The neurons that are shaded have an activation threshold, e.g. the
neuron with >1? will be activated and output 1 if the input is
greater than 1 and will output 0 otherwise.
x1 x2 output
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1
x1 x2 output
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1
x1 x2 output
0 0 0
Module 4 Quiz
测验, 10 个问题 0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1
x1 x2 output
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 0
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Module 4 Quiz

Separate the data into distinct groups by similarity

Creating a new representation of the data with fewer

Compress elongated clouds of data into more spherical

Accumulate data into groups based on labels

Decision trees can learn complex statistical models using

Trees are naturally resistant to overfitting

 Trees often require less preprocessing of data

 Trees are easy to interpret and visualize

To increase interpretability of the model

To improve generalization by reducing correlation

To reduce the computational complexity associated with

To learn which features are not strong predictors

 Support Vector Machines

 For a model that won’t overfit a training set, Naive

For a fitted model that doesn’t take up a lot of memory,

 For predicting future sales of a clothing line, Linear

What is the improvement in accuracy between the model of depth

grafitti_status - Flag for graffiti violations

ticket_issued_date - Date and time the ticket was issued

agency_name - Agency that issued the ticket

 If time is a factor, remove any data related to the event

Ensure that data is preprocessed outside of any cross

 Remove variables that a model in production wouldn’t

 Sanity check the model with an unseen validation set

我（伟臣 沈）了解提交不是我自己完成的作业 将永远不会通过

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我（伟臣沈）了解提交不是我自己完成的作业将永远不会通过