Style Guide OD NEW Compressed 1
Style Guide OD NEW Compressed 1
DESIGN
GUIDELINES
OUTSOURCED
DOERS
Design guidelines
Contents
Stock Images 17
Marketing Design Guidelines
Marketing Rules
1. CHOOSE CONTRASTING + HIGH 2. LIMIT YOURSELF TO 1 OR 2 FONTS 3. STRATEGICALLY SELECT YOUR
CONVERTING COLOURS COLOR PALETTE
Instead, choose (at most) a pair of fonts. In fact, to really
Contrast “makes it easy and pleasurable to read” If you tie all your visual assets together, you may want to put As with fonts, restraint pays off when you’re selecting
do nothing else, it’s crucial to make sure that the text in a little work ahead of time to find a couple of fonts colors. Two or three hues are often plenty in a small
on your images is immediately legible: dark text on light to call your own, and then use them on everything you space such as a banner ad.
backgrounds or vice versa. Make sure these colours create.
are high converting and attractive to a user. See more
information around this on page 15.
4. USE WHITE SPACE TO YOUR 5. ADD ICONS TO SUPPORT YOUR 6. THINK ABOUT WHO YOU’RE
ADVANTAGE MESSAGE DESIGNING FOR
Think of white space as structural support for the Use icons to draw eyes to the richer information of your Not only do different social platforms have different
most important elements of your image. If the space headline and help people instantly understand what audiences, but even the same audience often turns to
between your headline and your icon gets too narrow, your page, post, or offer is about. Say you’re writing different channels for different kinds of information.
its strength is reduced. It can’t effectively position the a blog post about improving your email open rate.
headline or the icon to catch viewers’ attention. Adding an icon of, say, an envelope to your image is a
great way to reinforce the message of the blog post.
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Marketing Design Guidelines
Marketing Rules
7. LET FORM FOLLOW FUNCTION 8. BE CONSISTENT 9. TEXT SIZE DOES MATTER
Rather than trying to fit graphics you’ve already Consistency is one of the design principles that we
created into odd-shaped spaces, start by researching violate frequently. It improves usability, which leads to Did you know that the brain prefers to read 65
the ideal image dimensions for whatever platform the consistency in your customer experience with your characters across for optimal readability? It’s referred
you’re using. In the same place where you’ve stored product. In contrast, if there’s no consistency around to as the perfect measure. Designers are trained to
your color palette hex codes, make a list of the your marketing materials as well as brand touch points, break line lengths around 45 to 75 characters (including
preferred dimensions for any channel you regularly your customers may not have the same experience in punctuation and spaces). Consider this rule, when
use. You’ll end up with an image that truly fits into its the different points of time. writing your text for a headline or campaign next time. It
surroundings. shouldn’t be a novel.
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Marketing Design Guidelines
Fonts
SIZE TRACKING AND KERNING
Font is so important when it comes to The height of each character is known as its ‘x-height’ Kerning is the process of adjusting the space between characters
creating a design piece. It needs to work (quite simply because it’s based on the ‘x’ character). to create a harmonious pairing. For example, where an uppercase
with the choice of colour, imagery and even When pairing different typefaces, it’s generally wise to ‘A’ meets an uppercase ‘V’, their diagonal strokes are usually
use those that share a similar x-height. kerned so that the top left of the ‘V’ sits above the bottom right of
layout.
The width of each character is known as the ‘set width’. the ‘A’.
This spans the body of the letter, plus the space that Kerning is similar to tracking, but they are not the same thing.
It’s important to remember that
acts as a buffer between one letterform and the next. Tracking is the process of adjusting the spacing of all characters in
typography/font is designed to look busy
The most common method used to measure type is a word, and is applied evenly.
and complicated. It’s used to inform
the point system, which dates back to the 18th century.
and provide information, name and One point is 1/72 inch. 12 points make one pica, a unit
identify, create visual hierarchy...etc. On
MEASURE
used to measure column widths. Type sizes can also be
a complicated/busy design piece it’s The term ‘measure’ describes the width of a text block. If you’re
measured in inches, millimetres, or pixels.
important to understand the role your font seeking to achieve the optimum reading experience, it’s clearly an
choice will make. LEADING important consideration. If your lines are too long, your reader can
easily get lost, while a too-short measure breaks up the reading
Leading describes the vertical space between each
experience unnecessarily.
Here is some important font terminology to line of type. For legible body text that’s comfortable to
One rule of thumb is that your lines should be 2-3 alphabets in
remember: read, a general rule is that your leading value should be
length (so 52-78 characters, including spaces).
anything between 1.25 and 1.5 times greater than the
font size.
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Marketing Design Guidelines
Fonts
1. CHOOSE COMPLEMENTARY FONTS 2. ESTABLISH A VISUAL HIERARCHY 3. CONSIDER CONTEXT
Many fonts have distinct moods or personalities— When you’re picking fonts for a project, just think The text should be easily readable at the size it is going
serious, casual, playful, elegant. You want to make sure about what part you want viewers to look at first. Or to be displayed, and clarity is especially important for
the moods of your font choices match the purpose here’s another way of approaching it: Decide what small type.
of your design. For instance, a rounded, bubbly information is essential — what must stand out at first In addition to size, font styles also affect readability.
typeface may be appropriate for a child’s birthday glance (a company name, a headline, a special offer?) A good starting point for choosing fonts that fit the
party invitation, but not for your business newsletter. — and what is less important. Then, make your font context of your design is to match the attributes of
So if you have a distinctive font with a “strong style, size, and arrangement choices accordingly. The your intended message with the perceived traits of a
personality” (often referred to as a display font), pair it most important textual element is generally (though typeface. Doing a little research into the backgrounds of
with something more neutral and conservative for a not always) the largest and the weightiest. the fonts you’re considering—when and how they were
balanced design. created and for what purpose, or even how they’ve
been used in a cultural context—may help determine if
they’re a good choice for your design.
EXAMPLE: The
smallest text is in
all caps, and the
letters are spaced
generously—both
choices enhance
legibility.
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Marketing Design Guidelines
Fonts
4. MIX SERIFS AND SANS SERIFS 5. CREATE CONTRAST 6. STEER CLEAR OF CONFLICT
Try one serif and one sans serif. The two tend to work Contrast can be achieved in a number of ways, When combining fonts, you do want contrast, but you
together well, particularly at contrasting sizes. For including through style, size, weight, spacing, and color, don’t want conflict. Just because fonts are different
large amounts of text, serif fonts are generally thought among others. The differences help create distinct roles doesn’t mean they will automatically work well
to move the eye along more effectively and increase for each font, allowing them to stand out as individual together. Generally speaking, typefaces that share a
reading speed, especially in print (though this obviously pieces of information. couple qualities—maybe they have similar proportions,
depends the characteristics of the specific font used). or the lowercase letters have the same height (known
On the other hand, sans-serif fonts are often favored In the example below, a bold, chunky font is paired with as “x-height”)—are more likely to look harmonious
for online/on-screen text due to their simplified a tall, thin one—and although they’re almost complete together, even if the overall appearance differs.
letterforms that display more clearly at various screen opposites, they work nicely together in large part
resolutions. because they are so different.
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Marketing Design Guidelines
Fonts
7. AVOID PAIRING FONTS THAT ARE 8. USE FONTS FROM THE SAME 9. STEER CLEAR OF CONFLICT
TOO SIMILAR Using typefaces from the same family is always a safe You may have heard it said that you should keep fonts
On the flip side of Rule #5, choosing fonts that are bet; after all, they were created to work together. Look for one project to only two. That’s an appropriate rule
too similar (i.e., don’t have enough contrast) becomes for families that come with a range of options (different of thumb in certain applications (and is common in
problematic. You’ll have trouble establishing a hierarchy weights, styles, cases) to ensure that you have enough editorial designs like magazine spreads), but it is by no
because the fonts aren’t visually distinguishable from each variation for your purposes. means a hard-and-fast rule.
other.
When pairing fonts that come from the same family, However, as with any design element, you can overdo
But fonts don’t have to be exactly alike to be incompatible. you have to plan carefully to create contrast, varying it with typeface selections. Most projects will benefit
Typefaces that are somewhat different but have things like font size, weight (such as light, regular, and from a more restrained, thoughtful approach. A good
comparable weights, proportions, and/or letter shapes may bold), and case (upper, lower, small caps). way to refine your choices is to give each font a specific
be similar enough to make your design look confusing . role or purpose in the design.
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Marketing Design Guidelines
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Marketing Design Guidelines
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Marketing Design Guidelines
Zapfino
Chalkboard Chalkduster
Copperplate Marker Felt
Bradley Hand Brush Script
Copperplate Gill Sans
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* Make sure you are always using the HEX (#xxxxx)
Marketing Design Guidelines code given to you by your founder. DO NOT try
COLOUR CODES
EXAMPLE (INDESIGN): * HOW TO GET TO COLOUR CODE: Swatches, New Colour Swatch, Change Colour mode accordingly, Add/OK EXAMPLE (CANVA): * You can only use the HEX
code in Canva. By pressing
the new colour you can insert
the HEX code to achieve the
correct colour.
is computer-based design. This includes websites, for print design. This includes logos, business cards, design. A HEX color is expressed as a six-digit combination of numbers
apps, banner ad and any other design created for stationary, illustration, packaging and any other and letters defined by its mix of red, green and blue (RGB). Basically, a
electronic use. designs used for print. HEX color code is shorthand for its RGB values.
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* Make sure you are always using the HEX (#xxxxx)
Marketing Design Guidelines code given to you by your founder. DO NOT try
Colour Combination Examples and guess their colour, keep the integrity of the
colour by using the HEX, RGB or CMYK code.
BLUE BROWN EMERALD RED CYAN BLUE LILAC WHITE PINK DARK OLIVE GRAY
VIOLET
LEMON BLACK
PINK YELLOW
SALAD GRAY
RED GREEN
YELLOW WHITE GREEN BLUE BROWN FAWN DARK RED BLUE RED VIOLET FUCHSIA
BLUE
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Marketing Design Guidelines * DO NOT put two harmonising colours on top of
Button Rules
eachother - these do not convert. Use these colours
and these colours ONLY. Apply HEX code provided
IMAGE CHECKLIST
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Marketing Design
Guidelinesof
Examples
Images
DO NOT to
not
USEuse
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Marketing Design Guidelines * ONLY use your Founders logo that is given to you.
LOGO/IMAGE PARAMETERS
OUTSOURCED
DOERS
25mm
MINIMUM WIDTH
25mm OUTSOURCED 25mm
Logo/Image minimum width is 230px or 60mm.
DOERS
25mm
OUTSOURCED
DOERS
EXCLUSION ZONES
MAXIMUM WIDTH
Always allow 25mm around the logos and Images
Maximum width 500px wide.
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Marketing Design Guidelines
Spacing / Alignment
TEXT SPACING + ALIGNMENT
WHY: Has a straight left edge which mean WHY: Has a straight right edge which WHY: Has a ragged left edge. Each line WHY: Uses unequal spaces between the
each line starts at the same edge. The mean each line starts at the same edge. starts on a different edge. Centered text is words and letters so both margins appear
gaps are the same size between each The gaps are the same size between each best for headlines and short lines of text. even. Uses hyphenation to break words at
word. word. Best for small promo designs the end of sentences.
Marketing Design Guidelines Marketing Design Guidelines Marketing Design Guidelines Marketing Design Guidelines
Spacing and Alignment Spacing and Alignment Spacing and Alignment Spacing and Alignment
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Marketing Design Guidelines
Spacing / Alignment
IMAGE / SHAPE SPACING + ALIGNMENT
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image
Colour Wheel best together! Follow this guide and read through all the information on
colour theory when trying to find colours for your founder.
GE
GE
BL
BL
BL
UE
UE
UE
AN
AN
AN
-P
-P
-P
OR
OR
OR
UR
UR
UR
D-
D-
D-
PL
PL
PL
RE
RE
RE
E
E
ORANGE
ORANGE
ORANGE
BLUE
BLUE
BLUE
B
BL
GE
GE
GE
L
L
N
N
UE
UE
U
RA
RA
RA
E-
-G
-G
-O
-O
-O
GR
W
W
R
R
O
O
EE
EE
EE
LL
LL
LL
N
N
YE
YE
YE
GR GR GR
OW EE LO
W EE LO
W EE
LL N L N L N
YE YE YE
YELLOW-GREEN YELLOW-GREEN YELLOW-GREEN
Complementary (also known as supplementary or contrasting) A Triad is a combination of 3 colors that are equidistant from each This is a combination of 2 to 5 (ideally 2 to 3) colors that are
colors are colors that sit opposite of each other on the color circle. other on the color circle. It produces a high contrast effect while adjacent to each other on the color circle. It creates a calming,
The combination of such colors creates a vivid and energizing preserving ’harmony.’ Such a composition looks vibrant even likable impression. Here’s an example of combining analogous
effect, especially at maximum saturation. when you use pale and unsaturated colours. muted colors: yellow-orange, yellow, yellow-green, green, blue-
green.
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Marketing Design Guidelines *The colour wheel is your ultimate guide to finding colours that work the
Colour Wheel best together! Follow this guide and read through all the information on
colour theory when trying to find colours for your founder.
GE
BL
GE
GE
BL
BL
UE
UE
UE
AN
AN
AN
-P
-P
-P
OR
OR
OR
UR
UR
UR
D-
D-
D-
PL
PL
PL
RE
RE
RE
E
E
ORANGE
ORANGE
ORANGE
BLUE
BLUE
BLUE
BL
B
GE
GE
GE
L
AN
N
U
UE
UE
RA
RA
E-
OR
-G
-G
-O
-O
GR
-
OW
W
W
R
R
O
EE
EE
EE
LL
LL
LL
N
N
YE
YE
YE
GR GR GR
OW EE W EE W EE
LL N LO L N LO L N
YE YE YE
YELLOW-GREEN YELLOW-GREEN YELLOW-GREEN
A variation on the complementary color combination. In this case, you This is a scheme that includes one primary and two A combination of 4 colors that are equidistant from each other
take one primary color and two complementary ones (the colors that complementary colors, plus an additional color that highlights the on the color circle. In this case, the colors differ from each other in
lie on both sides of the primary color’s antipode on the color circle). accents. An example: blue-green, blue-violet, orange-red, orange- tone, but are also complementary. This creates a dynamic, vivid,
The effect created by such a scheme is just as contrasting as the yellow. and playful effect. An example: violet, orange-red, yellow, blue-
one before but slightly less intense. If you feel unsure about using the green.
complementary scheme, use the split complementary instead.
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Marketing Design Guidelines
Terminology
RGB CYMK VECTOR
(Red, Green, Blue) colour mode is for anything that is (Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black) colour mode is used Vector images are made up of points, lines, and curves
computer-based design. This includes websites, apps, for print design. This includes logos, business cards, that can be infinitely scaled without any loss in image
banner ad and any other design created for electronic stationary, illustration, packaging and any other designs quality.
use. used for print.
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Marketing Design Guidelines
Terminology
JPEG/JPG EPS PNG
JPEG is a lossy raster format that stands for Joint EPS is an image format that stands for Encapsulated PNG is a lossless raster format that stands for Portable
Photographic Experts Group, the technical team that PostScript. Although it is used primarily as a vector format, Network Graphics. Think of PNGs as the next-generation GIF.
developed it. This is one of the most widely used formats an EPS file can include both vector and raster image data. This format has built-in transparency, but can also display
online, typically for photos, email graphics and large web Typically, an EPS file includes a single design element that can higher color depths, which translates into millions of colors.
images like banner ads. JPEG images have a sliding scale be used in a larger design. PNGs are a web standard and are quickly becoming one of
of compression that decreases file size tremendously, but the most common image formats used online.
increases artifacts or pixelation the more the image is
compressed.
AI PDF TIFF/TIF
AI is a proprietary vector image format that stands for Adobe PDF stands for Portable Document Format and is an image format TIFF is a lossless raster format that stands for Tagged Image
Illustrator. The format is based on both the EPS and PDF used to display documents and graphics correctly, no matter File Format. Because of its extremely high quality, the format
standards developed by Adobe. Like those formats, AI files are the device. At its core, PDF files have a powerful vector graphics is primarily used in photography and desktop publishing.
primarily a vector-based format, though they can also include foundation, but can also display everything from raster graphics to You’ll likely encounter TIFF files when you scan a document or
embedded or linked raster images. AI files can be exported to form fields to spreadsheets. Because it is a near universal standard, take a photo with a professional digital camera. Do note that
both PDF and EPS files (for easy reviewing and printing), and PDF files are often the file format requested by printers to send a TIFF files can also be used as a “container” for JPEG images.
also JPEG, PNG, GIF, TIFF and PSD (for web use and further final design into production. Both Adobe Photoshop and Illustrator These files will be much smaller than traditional TIFF files,
editing). can export straight to PDF, making it easy to start your design and which are typically very large.
get it ready for printing.
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OUTSOURCED
DOERS
Marketing Design
Guidelines