Title:

No Single Use of Plastic policy

in MSU Maguindanao
 CHAPTER 1.

ABSTRACT

"This study focuses on the implementation and impact of initiatives to prevent the use of
plastic, especially single-use plastics, at MSU, Maguindanao. It comprehensively examines the
effectiveness and efficiency of policies aimed at reducing the use of single plastics within the
campus. A one-time survey and interviews were developed and conducted with 59 students
and 1 faculty member of MSU, Maguindanao to assess actions related to the no single-use
plastics within the campus.

Our results show a noticeable reduction in single-use plastic usage on campus, and people are
becoming more supportive of sustainability efforts. However, we also found some obstacles,
such as resistance to change and issues regarding policy implementation. This research will
provide practical ideas for other schools seeking to reduce plastic usage and demonstrates how
universities can contribute to environmental conservation.

Keywords: No single use of plastic,reducing and environment,Campus

Background of study:

Single use of Plastic is one of the environmental concern due to its adverse effects on our
ecosystem that contribution to pollution and had a significant affects on environment and
human health. In particular, Single-use plastics have drawn widespread attention from
policymakers, environmental advocates, and concerned citizens worldwide In order to response
this concerns. Several institutions initiate for implementing policy of no single use of plastics
within the campuses to protect and secure the environment and health of the students within
the campus.

Plastic pollution has emerged as a significant challenge within the Universities, Single-use
plastics stand out as a primary source of this pollution [1] (United Nations Environment
Programme, 2018). Addressing this issue demands a comprehensive understanding about the
policy of no single use of plastic [2] (Borrelle et al., 2020). However, there still exists a gap
between students' attitudes towards single use plastic items and their actual usage or
consumption behavior. Despite varied viewpoints, students tend to make use of plastic objects
(Stephen Dafoe)."

To gain insights into the policy framework surrounding the No single use of plastics, the
academic policy conducted in Mindanao State University Maguindanao valuable information by
one of University’s core values of social responsibility, [3] University of Antiquereite through
the implementation of policy to reduce the single-use plastic waste in The University through
Office. Order No 04-33 series of 2023 which also adheres the policy of no single use of plastic in
MSU Maguindanao to reduced the uses of single plastic and to secured the students health and
protect the environment

This study seeks to examine policy issues, challenges, and outcomes of no single use of plastics
in Mindanao State University Maguindanao. Through analysis of resources and additional
research, it aims to enhance the understanding of this topic, offering recommendations to
improve this policy.

CHAPTER 2
 Policy issue

Statement of the problem

This study aims to determine the rules and regulations that pertain to the no single use of
plastic pollicy of Mindanao State University Maguindanao It also seeks to explore the responds
of students,faculty and staff regarding the no single use of plastic policy and identify the
challenges regarding the implementation of no single use of plastic policy. Hence, it sought to
answer the following questions

1. What are the rules and regulations that pertain to the no single use plastic policy of MSU
mag?

2. How do students, faculty and staff respond to the no single use plastic policy of MSU
Maguindanao?

3. What are the challenges in the implementation of the no single use of plastic policy?

Chapter 3
 Findings

This chapter presents the findings of the data. Statistical analysis and interpretation of the data.
The data gathered and presented in answer to the research objectives of the study.

STATISTICAL TREATMENT

The researchers used descriptive statistics in order to illustrate the results of this study by the
data gathered were analyzed statistically using the frequency percentage distribution.

SCALE RANGE OF MEAN DESCRIPTION

4 3.50-4.0 Never

3 2.50-3.49 Often

2 1.50-2.49 Occasionally

1 1.00-1.49 Always

1.What are the rules and regulations that pertain to the no single use plastic policy of MSU
mag?

The Rules and regulations of no Single use of plastic in Mindanao State University
Maguindanao is a policy aims to reduced the use of plastic within the campus to prohibiting to
provide substitutes plastic in the campus One of its objective is to reduce the Single-Use Plastic
Usage in the campus to protect the students health and environment.

Restricting plastic: such us bioplastic, cellophane, composite plastic so on.

These rules and regulations are intended to ensure that students, faculty, and staff understand
and acknowledge the importance of securing safety and protecting the environment within the
campus. It is important to be aware of the No Single Use of Plastic Policy at Mindanao State
University - Maguindanao.

2. How do students, faculty and staff respond to the no single use of plastic policy of MSU
Maguindanao
 Question Mean Description

1.Since the implementation of No Single Use of plastic it encourages 2.07 Occasionally

me to bring eco-bag within the campus
2. How often have you encountered challenges in adhering to the no 2.40 Occasionally
single-use plastic policy
3. How frequent do you use single-use plastic items on campus since 2.07 Occasionally
the implementation of the policy
4. As a result of the policy in the university, How frequently do 2.2 Occasionally
you bring reusable plastic within the campus ( e.g tumblers,
reusable bottles, and so on
5. Please indicate how often the following factors influence your 2.40 Ocassionally
decision to reduce single-use plastic consumption
6. How does the policy affected your behavior regarding single-use 2.36 Ocassionally
plastic consumption on campus
7. How often are you aware of alternative options to single-use 2.28 Occasionally
plastics available on campus?
8. How often do you notice a decrease in single-use plastic waste on 2.48 Occasionally
the campus since the introduction of the policy?
9. Please indicate how frequently you engage with or support the no 2.01 Occasionally
single-use policy at MSU Maguindana
10. How often are you aware of the environmental impact of single- 2.5 Occasionally
use plastics?

As The table indicates that the highest mean scores on the responds of the students and faculty
regarding the no single use of plastic is the question no. 8, With an average mean of 2.48, it
described as " occasionally ''. This is followed by question no. 5 and 3 with an average mean of
"2.40, also described as 'Occasionally'. Question no. 6, has an average mean of 2.36, question
no. 7, has an average mean of 2.28, question no. 3 and 1, have an average mean of 2.07. and
questions 10 has an average mean of 2.5 and questions no. 4 has an average of 2.2 all classified
as 'Occassionally'. The lowest mean is for question no. 9, with an average mean of 2.02, also
described as 'Ocassionally'. The overall total mean of the table is 2.232 , classified as
'Occassionally'.

According to the researcher's conducted study, the most common responds by the students
they faced challenges adhering the no single use of plastic policy in the campus. Additionally
The students responds regarding the decreasing single use of plastic in the university as
indicated by the average mean of 2.48, which falls under the frequency category of
'Ocassionally' '. The overall mean regarding the implementation of policy is 2.232 classified as
'Occasionally'.

3. What are the challenges in the implementation of the no single use of plastic policy?

For Statement of the Problem (3), which focuses on the challenges in the implementation of the
no single use of plastic policy in Mindanao State University Maguindanao the challenges and
strategies were identified by the interviewed respondents

As a result of our research on the no single-use plastic policy indicates that although this policy
is effective, there are still issues with plastic substances or single-use plastics within the campus
that have been identified as barriers to further reducing plastic usage on campus. We
conducted an interviewed regarding this policy to gather their opinion these are the statements
that based on our respondents.

Respondent 1: as respondents sentiments echoed The implementation of no to single use

plastic in the university is a positive step for sustaining eco-friendly environment, but it poses
challenges Because of this policy, the products became expensive since alternatives to single-
use plastics tend to add payable such as paper cups, paper plates, etc. Given that single use
plastics are restricted to be brought inside the campus, it is inconvenient for the students to
find alternative materials for packaging their stuffs other than cellophane or plastics for taking-
out food because not all substitutes are as good as plastics, particularly in terms of durability.
Lastly, many students and even vendors are still in frustration towards complying the policy.

Respondent 2: as we simply gather information to our respondent it highlighted the obstacles

that regarding the implementation of single use of plastic policy, although the policy in the
university promotes to secured and sustaining the environment. However, it also had a
significant affects to the students due to the products became expensive as a results of the
alternative no single-use plastic policy.
Respondent 3: it highlighted the obstacles since the implementation of policy of No Single Use
of Plastic, as respondent 3 stated as a results of policy it has been quite tough to follow the
policy since most of students are still using plastic, especially that whenever there's an
laboratory activities and they required to go to the nearest store to buy the materials that they
need in their laboratory, mostly all the store is using plastic which they have no choice but to
put all the materials that they bought in their own bags due to the school guards won't allowed
the students to enter the campus.

Chapter lV

Conclusion
In conclusion, The study conducted by the research provides insights regarding the
implementation of the no single use of plastics policy and its effectiveness in reducing single-
use plastics within the campus. The outcome of our interviews and surveys with respondents
showed that there is a slightly change in reducing the use of single plastic usage. However,
despite the effectiveness of the implementation of the no single use of plastic policy, this policy
is often not consistently adhered to by the students.

In conclusion based on the SOP number. 1, The Rules and regulations of no Single use of plastic
in Mindanao State University Maguindanao is a policy aims to reduced the use of plastic within
the campus to prohibiting to provide substitutes plastic in the campus One of its objective is to
reduce the Single-Use Plastic Usage in the campus to protect the students health and
environment. Restricting plastic: such us bioplastic, cellophane, composite plastic so on.

Moreover, These rules and regulations are intended to ensure that students, faculty, and staff
understand and acknowledge the importance of securing safety and protecting the
environment within the campus. It is important to be aware of the No Single Use of Plastic
Policy at Mindanao State University - Maguindanao

In conclusion for SOP number. 2, the data presented in the table. The student, faculty responds
to the no single use of plastic policy implementated in Msu Maguindanao indicates moderately
impact in reducing Single use of plastic in msu Maguindanao they still observed the used of
single plastic within the campus without strictly secured by the school guard in campus, with a
overall mean of 2,232 clarified as occasionally or slightly effective of policy.

In conclusion, the challenges in the implementation of no single use of plastic indicates the SOP
number. 3, the implementation of the no single-use plastic policy at Mindanao State University
Maguindanao. The respondents identified the challenges the form of heightened costs for
alternative products, difficulties in sourcing suitable substitutes, and frustrations associated
with policy compliance.

these obstacles, proactive measures must be taken. The university should explore avenues to
provide affordable and durable alternatives, ensuring accessibility for all members of the
campus community. Additionally, efforts to raise awareness about the importance of
sustainability and the rationale behind the policy are essential for fostering understanding and
cooperation among stakeholders.

Chapter V
 Recommendations

Based on findings and challenges that researchers identified through conducting a survey,
interviewed and gather information regarding the implementation of a no single-use plastic
policy at Mindanao State University Maguindanao. students response it provides a slightly
change in reducing the single use of plastic within the campus, however, most often they
observed the substance material still existed wiithin the campus. Based on Statement of the
problem ( SOP ) 1. It recommended that

L1.Enhance Education and Awareness Campaigns.

Develop comprehensive educational programs targeting students, faculty, and staff about the
impacts of single-use plastics on the environment and human health.

Organize regular workshops, seminars, and campaigns to promote sustainable alternatives and
best practices for reducing plastic usage.

2.Improve Infrastructure and Logistics.

Strengthen waste management systems on campus by increasing the availability of recycling

bins and establishing proper disposal facilities for non-recyclable waste.

Collaborate with local authorities or waste management agencies to ensure efficient collection
and disposal of plastic waste.

3.Incentivize Sustainable Practices.

Implement reward systems or initiatives that recognize individuals or departments for

reducing their plastic footprint.

Encourage the use of reusable alternatives (e.g., water bottles, utensils) by providing discounts
or incentives at campus dining facilities.

4.Collaborate with Stakeholders.

Foster partnerships with local businesses and suppliers to promote the availability of eco-
friendly alternatives to single-use plastics.

Engage student organizations, academic departments, and administrative units to actively

participate in sustainability efforts and policy enforcement.

5.Continuous Monitoring and Evaluation

 Establish a monitoring framework to track progress and identify areas of improvement in
reducing single-use plastic consumption.

Conduct regular surveys and assessments to gauge the effectiveness of the policy and address
emerging challenges or concerns.

6.Policy Review and Adaptation.

Periodically review the existing policy to assess its impact and identify opportunities for
refinement or expansion.

Solicit feedback from stakeholders to ensure that the policy remains relevant and responsive to
evolving needs and circumstances.

7.Promote Research and Innovation.

Encourage research initiatives that explore innovative solutions for reducing plastic waste
within academic settings.

Support interdisciplinary collaborations to develop and implement novel technologies or

interventions aimed at mitigating plastic pollution.

By implementing these recommendations, MSU Maguindanao can further strengthen its

commitment to sustainability and contribute to broader environmental conservation efforts.
Continuous engagement and collaboration among stakeholders will be essential in achieving
lasting changes towards a plastic-free campus environment.

I recommend that you start by reducing your own personal use of single-use plastics such as
straws, water bottles, and plastic bags. This small change can make a big impact on the
environment. Additionally, you can encourage your friends and fellow students to do the same
to create a ripple effect of positive change.
To get more information on the effects of the no single use of plastic policy over time, I advise
you to think about conducting follow-up surveys and interviews. This can assist in monitoring
advancements, identifying any enduring difficulties, and providing guidance for upcoming
sustainability initiatives at MSU Maguindanao.
Referenceshttps:UA policy of no single use of plastic

1.)//www.antiquespride.edu.ph/riteration-of-no-plastic-policy/Challenges and Initiatives on 2.

Single-Use Plastics in Universities: A Meta
Synthesishttps://jsss.co.id/index.php/jsss/article/view/604/