CLASS XI
CHAPTER : RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS
MCQS
Q1 Let n(A) =m and n(B) =m then , the total number of nonempty relations that can be defined
from A to B is : 𝑎) 2𝑚𝑛 − 1 𝑏) 𝑚𝑛 − 1 𝑐) 𝑚𝑛 𝑑) 𝑛𝑚 − 1
Q2 Given set A = {2,3,4,5,6} and B= {0,1,2,3} . A relation R from set A to set B defined as :
𝑅 = { (𝑥, 𝑦) ∶ 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 8 } 𝑖𝑠 ∶ 𝑎) 𝑅 = {(6,2), (5,3)} 𝑏) {2,6), (5,3)} 𝑐) {(2,6), (3,5)} 𝑑) 𝑛𝑜𝑛𝑒
Q3 The domain of the function given by :
𝑥 3+2𝑥 2−4𝑥+5
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑖𝑠 ∶ 𝑎) 𝑅 − {1,3}𝑏) 𝑅 − [−1, −3] 𝑐) 𝑅 − [−1,3] 𝑑) 𝑅 − [1, −3]
𝑥 2−2𝑥−3
Q4 Domain of the function f(x) =√𝑎 2 − 𝑥 2 , a > 0 is : 𝑎) (−𝑎 , 𝑎) 𝑏) [−𝑎, 𝑎] 𝑐) [0, 𝑎) 𝑑(−𝑎 , 0)
Q5 If f be the exponential function and g be the logarithmic function , then fg(1) is :
a) 0 b) 5 c) 2 d) none of these
ASSERTION REASON
(a) Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
ASSERTION (A) : If A={1,3} , B={a ,b} and R = {(1,b) , (3,a) } , then R is a relation from A to B
REASON ( R) : If A and B are two nonempty sets, a relation R from Ato B is a subset of A X B
VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS
Q1 Let A= {2,4} and B = {3,5,6} . Find the number of relations from A to B
Q2 If A = {-1 , 1 } , then find the number of elements in A X A X A
1 1 1
Q3 Find the domain and range of the following functions : 𝑎) 𝑏) |𝑥|
𝑐) [𝑥]
𝑥
Q4 Let f : 𝑅 → 𝑅 𝑏𝑒 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 3 , 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 { 𝑥: 𝑓(𝑥) = 28 }
Q5 Find the domain of √4 − 𝑥 2
SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS
1 − 𝑥 ,𝑥 < 0
Q1 The function f is defined by f(x) = : { 1 , 𝑥 = 0 . Draw the graph of f(x)
𝑥 + 1 ,𝑥 > 0
Q2 Write the domain and range of f(x) = |𝑥 + 2| and sketch its graph .
Q3 Find the domain for which the functions f(x) =g(x) where f(x) =2𝑥 2 − 1 , 𝑔(𝑥) = 1 − 3𝑥
Q4 Draw the graph of f : 𝑅 → 𝑅 𝑏𝑒 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑥) = 3 − |𝑥| , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅
LONG ANSWER QUESTION
1
Q1 Find the domain and range of 𝑓(𝑥) =
√[𝑥]2−[𝑥]−6
Q2 Is 𝑔 = {(1,1) , (2,3), (3,5), (4,7)}𝑎 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 ? 𝐽𝑢𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑓𝑦.
𝐼𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑠 𝑖𝑠 𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑐𝑟𝑖𝑏𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑦 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 . Then what value should be assigned to
a and b .
1
Q3 Find the domain of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = √4 − 𝑥 + 2
√𝑥 −1
𝑥2
Q4 Find the domain and range of 𝑥 2+1
Q5 Let A be the set of first twelve natural numbers and R be a relation on A defined as
𝑅 = {𝑥 , 𝑦 ): 𝑥, 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 12} . 𝐸𝑥𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑅 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑅−1 as set of ordered pairs and write
their domain and range
CASE STUDY
5 students Aman, Aditya, Raghav , David and Dev , each of age 16 years are selected from class XI
for the school foot ball team . Their heights in centimetres are 182 ., 181 , 180.5 , 180 and 179.5
respectively.
Answer the following questions by taking A as the set of ages of the students and B as the set of
heights of the students .
1) Write the sets A and B in roaster form
2) Find the cartesian product of sets A and B
3) Find the total number of relations from A to B
4) Check whether AXB and BXA are functions or not .