26 đề tiếng Anh chuyên THCS bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
26 đề tiếng Anh chuyên THCS bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
26 đề tiếng Anh chuyên THCS bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi
2 6 ðỀ
TIẾNG ANH CHUYÊN
TRUNG HỌC Cơ sở
(Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi)
ð ñáp ng nhu c u ca hc sinh Trung hc c s mun hc chuyên su,
nâng cao, và tham d các kì thi chn hc sinh gi#i $ các ñ%& ph'ng và d thi
vào các tr'ng Trung hc Ph, thông chuyên, chúng tôi biên so&n cun sábh
"26 ð3 TI5NG ANH CHUYÊN TRUNG H?C c SỞʺ.
M#i ñA trong cun sách t'ng ñ'ng 100 câu hòi, chia làm 4 ph n nh' sau:
- NgI âm: gJm 5 càu hLi trMc nghiêm vA cách phát âm (nguyên âm, phO
âm, tPp hQp âm), hoSc vA trng âm tT.
- NgI pháp - TT vOng: gJm các bài tPp trMc nghiVm và t luPn ña d&ng
cho phép kiAm tra toàn diVn viVc vPn dOng các kiXn thc ngI pháp, mYu câu,
d&ng tT, cách dùng tT... $ cp ñ[ câu và bài khóa.
- K ĩ năng ñc: gJm các bài kim tra ñc hiu các th lo&i khác nhau (trMc
nghiVm và t luPn).
- K ĩ năng viXt: gJm các bài luyVn viXt câu và viXt bài (có kèm thêm m[t s
bài viXt mYu).
Các bài luyVn trong cun sách ñAu có kèm theo ñáp án cO th, chMc chMn
sb là m[t tài liVu hIu ích cho câc em hc sinh khá giLi bPc THCS và các th y
cô giáo tham khào.
81. Thomas burst_______laughter when his mother finished the funny story.
82. Everyone clapped their hands after the boy b le w _______the flames on the
candles.
83. The rude student answered______when he was being scolded by his teacher.
84. The bully scared m e________handing over all my pocket money to him.
85. The department was told to cut_______travel expenses for the next month
86. We were turned________because we did not make a reservation.
87. Our teacher only started talking when the noise died_______.
88. I have been trying to call him on the phone the whole afternoon but I cannot put
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ENGLISH TEST 3
I. Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced
differently from the rest.
1. A. permanent B. facility c. information D. abandon
2. A. plentiful B. entertain c. electric D. negotiate
3. A. galaxy B. general c. agency D. genetic
4. A. enough B. cough c. though D. laugh
5. A. closing B. slavery c. discuss D. strain
II. Choose the correct answer A, B, c, or D to complete the following sentences.
6. Nghiá practices English every day______improve his English.
A. as a result B. in order that c. so as to D. in spite of
7. H e______the assignment to teacher yet.
A. didn't submit B. hasn’t submitted
c. doesn't submit D. isn’t submitted .
8. You live in this area so you______ know it well.
A. must B. can c . could D. may
9. Our family has ju s t______our parents' 20th anniversary wedding.
A. held B. celebrated c. praised D. performed
10. Did you send a postcard ______ your mother on the occasion of Vietnam
Teachers' Day?
A. with B. to c. at D. on
11. We are trying to _______ together exactly what went wrong.
A. part B. piece c. think D. guess
12. All employees are completely kept_______about how bad the situation is.
A. in the shade B. in the shadow c . in the dark D. in dull
13. What we have to do now is t o _______calm and try to think reasonably.
A. maintain B. remain c. suffer D. sustain
14. There is a lot of traffic so we are trying to find a n _______route.
A. alternate B. alternation c. alternative D. alternated
15. The internet is a vast______of computers, all connected together.
A. network B. console c. resource D. supply
16. She has been depressed all day but she started t o ______ after heard that she
was promoted.
A. shout up B. cheer up c. take up D. break up
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ENGLISH TEST 4
I. Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced
differently from the rest.
1. A. type B. typhoon c . typing D. tyranny
2. A. chaos B. channel c. chamber D. charter
3. A. daisy B. describe c. basic D. system
4. A. argument B. particular c. architect D. hardship
5. A. which B. whole c. whatever D. whistle
II. Choose the correct answer A, B, c, or D to complete the following sentences.
6. Many people have travelled to the USA, hoping to make a _______there.
A. money B. prosperity c . fortune D. career
7. - “Would you like me to turn off the fan?”
- “_. I’ll do it myself.”
A. No, thanks B. Yes, please c. Don’t do it D. Of course
8. Let’s go to visit Phuong at her house,______?
A. let we B. will we c . shall we D. don't we
It’s unlucky that her husband suddenly died______a stroke.
A. on B. of c . in D. with
9. She had started working at night and now she____ sleeping during the day.
A. used to B. get used to c . is used D. is using
10. We stayed still to ______the way the frog catch insects with its tongue.
A. glance B. examine c . glimpse D. observe
11. She had an • feeling as if someone is following her.
A. unsure B. uneasy c. unfriendly D. uncertain
12. During the night, our sleep w a s_____ _ by the continuous noise of the traffic.
A. interrupted B. delayed c. postponed D. disconnected
13. . no one has done anything related to it.
A. As further as I know c. According to I know
B. Depending on my knowledge D. As far as I am aware
14. Although the building is very old, it remains________________________________ __
. was erected.
A. unaffected B. untouched c. unrevealed D. untreated
15. The obedient students will abide_______the school rules.
A. of B. with c . at D. by
16. Phuong is ______computer games; she often plays them until the midnight.
A. keen B. addicted c. liable D. eager
16. My family found the action movies very exciting; we were giued_____ it until it ended.
A. of B. at c. to D. with
17. I saw my father working at the construction site, it finally______ me that he had
taken on the second job to supplement the family income.
A. dawned with B. dawned on c. dawned at D. dawned of
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ENGLISH TEST 5
I. Mark the letter A, ð, c , or D to indicate the word that has the underlined part
pronounced differently from the others in each of the following questions.
1. A. moon B. school c. tool D. good
2. A. animal B. blind c. activity D. fill
3. A. bright B. laugh c. neighbor D. fought
4. A. police B. opposite c. scold D. promote
5. A. water B. wander c. with D. week
II. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following sentences. t
6. Last month he experienced a serious accident which left him physically _____ .
A. handicap B. handicapped
c. handicapping D. handicaps
7. She didn’t study abroad because she had to care_______ her elderly parents.
A. in B. for c. up D. to
8. The team of construction needs someone to ______ the role of expert very soon.
A. make B. hold c . fill D. keep
9. Teachers encourage students to ______in social activities.
A. enroll B. participate c . take D. fill out
10. All the students in my college were asked______a questionnaire.
A. to reply B. to answer c. to complete D. to respond
11. This Sunday, w e ______up Kim Ma street.
A. cleans B. are cleaning c. was cleaning D. have cleaned
12.
-“What can I do for you?”
A. Could you help me B. What do you need
c. Do you need a favor D. Let me help you
13. He _ _ _ _ _ be a good father but he is ạ terrible husband.
A. may B. should c. need D. must
14. ______, you should take part in some programs such as help elderly people,
collected used paper.
A. If possible B. If necessary c. If certain D. If only
15. Aid agencies are still_______________the situation.
A. assessing 6. testing c. estimating D. deducing
16. Three Vietnamese fishermen were rescued after_______ at sea for nine months.
A. sinking B. drifting c. wandering D. floating
17. a ceremony was held in of the politician who had passed away.
A. commemoration B. remembrance c. recollection D. tribute
18. With his______income, he could not support his f f mily.
A. meager B. scanty c. sparse D. minimum
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industry.
37. They grew up in the same______. NEIGHBOR
38. -“Are you nervous?” - “Only SLIGHT
39. i’m doing som e______works at the hospital. Do you want to VOLUNTEER
join?
40 My teachers always give me much ______ . ENCOURAGE
41. Students at my college persuade their family to collect waste RECYCLE
paper for ■ program”
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ENGLISH TEST 6
I. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the word that has the underlined part
pronounced differently from the others in each of the following questions.
1. A. semester B. excellent c. remember D. example
2. A. chemistry B. chicken c . champion D. chapter
3. A. conversation B. question c . nation D. solution
4. A. result B. buffalo c. rush D. butcher
5. A. mother B. those c. thought D. therefore
II. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following sentences.
6. Students often learn History______.
A. by hand B. by heart c. by brain D. by eye
7. The representative represented the report that______the importance of education.
A. underlines B. is underlining c. underlined D. have underlined
8. If you go picnic, remember_______tent.
A. to bring B. bring c. bringing D. brought
9. -“Let’s go the cinema.”
-“I'm afraid I can’t because I have to _______for the coming exam.”
A. highlight B. revise c. rerjnember D. research
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different points of view. Reading a novel by a Russian author, for (5 2 )______, will
I help a reader learn more about Russian culture. For anyone (53) _ _ _ _ _ job may
bring them into contact with Russian colleagues, this insight can help encourage
ị better (54) _ understanding, studying literature is studying life, so it is (55)
( ______to almost any job you can think of. t
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HocToan123.com - Website chia sẻ kiến thức Toán cấp 1, 2, 3
v! Use the correct form of the words in brackets to complete the following sentences. I
56. The famous singer retired in 2009, but now he’s making a ______ COME I
by releasing a new CD.
57. Mum’s fine after his operation, although she’s still s little_______ STEADY
on her feet.
58. More______ , who caused the accident? IMPORTANT ;
59. Nghia speaks Spanish______, That’s result of his practice. EXCEL
60. Some people consider______to release the prisoners. SAFE
61. The party has a number o f_______ideas which should appeal to PROGRESS
many undecided voters.
62. Environmentalists are_____ about the increasing use of pesticides. WORRY I
63. Bad marks are______results of lazy study. NECESSITY :
64. Bahasa is the . language of Malaysia. OFFICE '
65. The long-run civil war has______the whole country. STABLE
VI. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the mistake out of the four underlined
parts in the following sentences.
6 6 .1used to ooinq on foot to school when I was a primary student.
A B C D
67. The students in class 8A complain that sometimes their English teacher arrives
A B c
lately for class.
D ị
68. You should try yourself best in studying Science subjects. ị
A B c D I
69. Teacher said students should try to apply different methods of learning new words i
A B
to find the best one.
C D I
70. My father told me clean the house and make meal. I
A B c D I
71.1am proud with being a part of the team. Hope that our team will achieve excellent result
A B C D
72. He told that there is a fire on the street and group of firefighters worked hard.
A B C D
7 3 .1came with my old school reports when I was clearing out my desk.
A B C D
74. Oh mv god! Someone stole my laptop! How can I type with it?
A B c D
75. He collided with a car because he was driving too fastlv.
A B c D
VII. Read the following passage and choose the correct answer A, B, c, or D for
each of the questions below.
Throughout the centuries, wars have been fought whenever disputes cannot be
solved. Wars occurred within a country as well as among countries.
The American Civil War that had fought between 1861 and 1865 was between the
northern and southern states in America itself on the issue of slavery. In the end, the
southern states were beaten and the slaves were freed. Often, when different groups
within a country cannot reach a compromise, a war will dominate the country.
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81. Could you please_______ the message to Tom when you see him?
82. He knew that it is a secret but he just____ it______ before he could stop himself.
83. I’ve tried to explain to Hoang how I feel several times but I just can’t seem to
_____ my point of view _____
8 4 .1 think my speech is okay but I hope that I do not______ as soon as I get to the
podium.
85. No one’s supposed to know yet, so don't_______, whatever you do!
86. News_______ very fast in this small town!
87. The minister w as_______ by the angry protestors at the government’s proposals.
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ENGLISH TEST 7
I. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the word that has the underlined part
pronounced differently from the others in each line.
1. A. ambulance B. crutch c. umbrella D. publication
2. A. overheat B. meaning c. deadly D. teamwork
3. A. stretcher B. chef c. cherry D. wheelchair
4. A. victim B. sterile c. condition D. promise
5. A. faint B. main c. portrait D. maid
II. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following sentences.
6. The cactus grows without______care.
A. much B. many c. little D. few
7. The monitor has to ______many responsibilities.
A. take on B. take up c. take through D. take down
8. The fairy godmother __the princess three wishes.
A. told B. gave c. made D. granted
9. The woman_______ herself so no one can recognize her.
A. shelters B. disguises c. hides D. makes
10. Samples of the new perfume were _ ___to all the customers in the department center.
A. distributed B. scattered c. given D. spread
11. The launch of the man-made object in outer space in 1957 was a _____ space exploration.
A. climax B. milestone c. peak D. highlight
12. The MP3 is ______ . It can be carried around easily. •
A. controllable B. usable c. portable D. unbreakable
13. The ink was so _____ that I could not see what was printed on the paper.
A. dull B. slight c. dim D. faint
14. We reached the. ______of the mountain after a three-hour climb.
A peak B. summit c. height D. vertex
15. Hanh w as_____ . when her pet dog died. Nothing could cheer her up.
A. discouraged B. uncomfortable c. displeased Ọ. inconsolable
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ENGLISH TEST 8
I. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the word that has the underlined part
pronounced differently from the others in each line.
1. A. happy B. flỵ c. curlỵ D .chubbỵ
2. A. thesaurus B. therapy c. thereby D. theater
3. A. affection B. suggestion c. examination D. application
4. A. sociable B. pose c. obvious D. nobody
£. A. characteristic B. chaotic c. charity D. Christmas
li. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following seniances.
6. 1 0 fit together the thousands of fragments of the broken vase was a long and
________task.
A. minute B. careful c. painstaking D. minuscule
7. Has it ever occurred________you that those twins are quite different from each
other in many ways?
A. to B with c. at D. on
8. The plane was ____ by two hours because of bad weather.
A. postponed B. put off c. delayed D. rearranged
9. There has been s o m e ________in the relations between those two countries
recently.
A. decomposition B. deterioration c. destitution D. depreciation
10. You must have _ the examination before Friday, so bring your money to
the office as soon as possible.
A. passed B. entered for c. sat for D. enrolled for
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ENGLISH TEST 9
I. Choose the word in each line thát has different stress pattern.
1. A. festival B. tradition c. character D. difference
2. A. proposal B. annoyance c . asylum D. intervene
3. A. circulate B. satisfy c. decipher D. compensate
4. A. unpopular B. unprincipled c. unproductive D. unsolvable
5. A. consecutive B. considerate c. conspicuous D. continental
II. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the correct answer to each o f the
following sentences.
6. Let me make a _______of the document before I give it to you.-
A. duplicate B. forgery c. extra D. imitation
7. The government_______a large group of illegal workers last night.
A. expelled B. deported c. displaced D. exported
8. The famous actress was_______as the lead in the new film.
A. cast B. headed c. assigned D. played
9. Huong______ so much perfume on herself that everyone around her continues to sneeze.
A. dyes B. sprays c. soaks D. drenches
10. Linh does a very g o o d ________of our teacher. Her behavior and smile are
exactly the same as her.
A. impression B. impersonation c. imitation D. sensation
11. To . ■■ more knowledge, you should read aný travel a lot.
A. heighten B. extend c . broaden D. lengthen
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Animals and people hide things (61) ]______ various reasons. Animals hide their
young to (62) _ _ _ _ them from predators. Pirates hide stolen treasure to (63)
__ _ _ _ it from being stolen yet again. One of the most effective (64)______ to hide
something is by camouflaging it.
In (6 5 )______, every advantage that an animal has (66)______its chances of
survival and reproduction. This simple fact has caused animal species to not only
develop a number of special (67)_______to help them find food but (68) ■ to
Keep them from becoming food for its (69)_______. One of the most widespread and
varied adaptations is natural camouflage. This is an animal’s (7 0 )_______to hide
itself from its predators and prey.
Camouflage is the art of concealment. It involves (71)_______an object in order
to hide it from something or someone. A chameleon, for (7 2 )______, is able to
change its color to blend it with its surroundings. In this way, it becomes less visible.
Sometimes, animals use a (73)_______of colors, shapes and behavior to help
them in their disguise. They are them easily (7 4 )_______for something else. The
stick insect looks and acts (75)______a twig on a tree. This is due to the shape of its
body, its color and its slow movements.
VIII. Choose the word closest in meaning to the underlined parts in each of the
following sentences.
76. The man who hunted animals illegally was arrested by the authorities last week.
A. poacher B. breeder c. hunter D. robber
77. The panda does not have the natural ability to take care of its young.
A. knowledge B. instinct c. talent D. skill
78. Birds move to another Place when the weather changes.
A. transfer B. wander c. roam D. migrate
79. Members from the World Wide Fund have worked very hard and energetically
without stopping to prevent plants and animals from becoming extinct.
A. tirelessly B. effortlessly c. convincingly D. endlessly
80. Martin has a great love for astronomy and space travel.
A. delight B. obsession c. passion D. excitement
81. The solar system consists of a group of planets that move in a circular manner
around the sun.
A. surround B. curve c. orbit D. turn
82. To ensure that the public receives the correct information about the products
advertised, the advertisements are examined and any offensive and incorrect
statements are taken out accordingly.
A. censored B. criticized c. condemned D. concealed
83. This colorful poster of the new amusement park is meant for young children.
A. provides for B. stands for c. supplies to D. caters to
84. The robots failed to work properly so it was sent back to the dealer.
A. malfunctioned B. collapsed c. crashed D. blundered
85. An air conditioners regulates the air in the room so that it remains the same no
matter what the temperature outside is.
A. high B. low c. corflinuous D. constant
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ENGLISH TEST 10
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of
the others in the same line.
1. A. marble B. particular c. participate D. spark
2. A. simplify B. envỵ c . lifestyle D. psychology
3. A. champagne B. change c . challenge D. teacher
4. A. bough B. freight c. weigh D. cough
5. A. imitate B. expectation c. fathom D. nature
II. Choose the correct answer A, B, c, or D to complete each of the following sentences.
6 . ____ a wrong number, it is important to apologize before hanging up.
A. To dial B. Dialing c. If you dial D. If it is dialed
7. Paul Samuelson was the first American to win the Nobei Prize in ______,
A. economy B. economic c. economics D. economical
8. Pilots who prepare for military careers train on the ground______in the air.
A. good as B. well as c. as good as D. as well as
9. Beethoven's nephew became his pupil, but this relationship turned o u t_____
A. bad B. badly c. worst ■ D. more badly
10. Dolphins and whales are mammals that______lives in water.
A. spend their entire B. their entire
c. spend there entirely D. spending their entire
11. He'll soon forget______in the accident.
A. having involved B. being involved c. to involve D. to be involved
12. There i s ______ habitable land than there used to be because of extensive
development by humans.
A. fewer B: less c. more D. little
13. Thanks to the invention of labor-saving_____ , domestic chores are no longer a burden.
A. devices B. things c. equipments D. furnitures
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94. It/ so personal/ that/ what/ may/ relaxing/ one person/ may/ stressful/ another.
95. For example/ you/ busy/ executive/ who/ like/ keep/ occupied/ all/ time.
96. "Taking it easy”/ beách/ beautiful day/ may/ you/ feel/ extremely/ frustrating/
nonproductive/ upsetting.
98. TooI much/ emotional stress/ cause/ physical illness/ suchI high blood pressure/
even/ heart disease.
99. Physical stress/ work/ or/ exercise/ not/ likely/ cause/ such/ailment.
100. truth/ that/ physical exercise/ help/ you/ relax/ better/handle/ mental/ emotional stress.
ENGLISH TEST 11
I. Choose the word A, B, c or D that has different stress pattern in each line.
1. A. purchase B: canoe c. famine D. landscape
2. A. disbelief B. decisive c. artistic D. persistent
3-. A: atmosphere . B: hydrogen c. homonym D. represent
4. A. apartment B. harmonious c. symbolize D. apparent
5. A. managerial B. unproductive c. comparative D. occupation
Jl. Complete the following text by using the correct form of the words given to fit
in the spaces.
Every Time We Say Goodbye
According to research by (6. p sycholo g y).....one can learn a great deal about
the state of people's relationships by watching how they say goodbye at airports.
However, it seems that it is not (7. necessary)..... those in the strongest relationships
who make the greatest display of (8. re lu c ta n t)..... at parting. Such behaviour is
more (9. character) ..... of couples who have been together for a relatively short
period of time. There is less (10. likely) ..... of people in long-term relationships
showing strong feelings of dependency. This may seerrr surprising but it is (11.
p resu m e )..... because the people have been successful in establishing stability in
their relationship and are able tp see the separation as brief and of no great (12.
s ig n ify ).......
The expression o f emotion at these moments may often reflect (13. se cu re )......
and also the feeling that the person leaving is not fully appreciative of just how
important the relationship is to the person being left. The person leaving may also
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50. Let's go somewhere else. This bar only serves alcoholic drinks.
53. The house as well as the surrounding area has been contaminated.
54. You don't need to ask his permission every time you want to leave the room.
55. When I got home I realized that the butcher had overcharged me.
VII. Choose the correct answer A, B, c, or D for each of the following sentences.
56. The problem is easy enough, b u t....... students could solve it.
A. a lot of B. few c. a few D. a greaỷnumber
57 .1suggested..........to see the doctor.
A. him in going B. to make him go c. him to go D. that he go
58. There are several cases of people......... through walls and doors.
A. can see B. who can see c. which can see D. can be seeing
59. There is now a ......... of skilled craftsmen in the industry.
A. want B. fault c. lack D. need
60............my friends knew I was going to study overseas.
A. Not much of B. Not many of c. Not a lot D. Not many
61. “How old is Janet?” - “I haven’t got the slightest......... "
A. bet B. theory c. guess D. idea
62. The reason I left i s ................... I had so few relatives and friends here.
A. why B. that c. while D. which
63. He didn’t ..........to help her even though she was very ill.
A. lift a finger B. open an eye c. bend his armD. shake a leg
64. I'll go on holiday............... I can.
A. as soon as B. as long c . until D. how
65. We should u s e ......... time we have available to discuss his proposal.
A. the little B. little c. the few D. few
66. Don’t talk to her. She is ..... ...a bad mood today.
A. at B. in c . on D. with
67. Their neighbour was ve ry......... when they complained about the noise.
A. threatening B. provocative c. irritable D. annoying
68. He left in such a hurry that I .......................... had time to say goodbye to him.
A. almost B. even c. nearly D. scarcely
69. Would you please be kind enough to ................... me to the station?
A. aim B. turn c . direct D. signal
70. The traffic in town was v e ry............ and I arrived home earlier than expected.
A. light B. weak c . little D. few
86. Bill reckoned that his success was due to incredible luck. PUT
88. It was the weakness of the foundation that led to the collapse of the building. IF
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JUWriting. (91 -1 0 0 )
Should sports classes be sacrificed in High School so students cán concentrate on
Academic subjects? Write a passage about 200-250 words to justify your answer.
ENGLISH TEST 12
1. Choose the word A, B, c or D that has different stress pattern in each line.
__1. A. effect B. language c. throughout D. pronounce
2. A. institute B. industrial c. extensive D. existence
3. A. pessimism B. biography c. ordinary D. supervisor
4. A. electronics B exceptional c. electrify D. democracy
5. A. archeology B. personality c. appreciative D. architectural
II. Read the following passage, then choose the correct answer for each question.
Noah Webster’s goal in life was to promote the adoption of an'American language.
He wanted to free Americans from British English as they had freed themselves from
the British crown. To this end he published a series of three textbooks: a speller in
1783, a grammar in 1784, and a reader in 1785. J.
Webster objected to the way certain words had been borrowed from other
languages, but had not been respelled. The result, he claimed, was a confusing
mixture of letters, many of which were not pronounced the way they looked, and
others of which were not pronounced at all.
Webster urged Americans to simplify their spelling. For example, he argued that
' “head” should be spelled “hed" and bread” should be spelled bred”. Most of
Webster's suggestions did not catch on, but his textbooks sold millions of copies.
~ 6. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Three books of Noah Webster
B. Noah Webster and the Adoption of an American Language
c. Simplification of Spelling
D. Noah Webster and the British Crown
7. According to Webster, Americans should.......
A. avoid reading his three books
B. be ruled from England
c. simplify their spelling
D. not borrow words from other languages
8. In the last paragraph, the phrase “did not catch on” means.......
A. were not appreciated B. did not please anyone
c. did not become popular D. were not intelligent
9. Webster’s books were very innovative, specially when we consider that they were
written in th e .......
A. late eighteenth century B. mid-seventeenth century
c. early eighteenth century D. late seventeenth century
10. The problems that Webster tried to solve did NOT include.......
A. unreliable spelling B. grammar errors
c . mispronounced words D. poor sales of his textbooks
III. Circle A, B, c or D to choose the correct option for each of the gaps to complete
the following passage.
More than two hundred years ago, the term “environmental pollution" was quite
/strange to people. They lived healthily, drank (1 1 )....t water, and breathed fresh air.
ấ 57
58
/
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67. Although small in size, Europe has had a greater impact in world history than any
other continent.
—>.........................
68. From Greek philosophy was devised Aristotle's theory that four qualities could be
ascribed to all matters - heat, dry, wet, and cold.
69. Shortly after Galileo's time, Newton invented another kind of telescope which he
installed mirrors instead of lenses.
70. Quit smoking not only lessens the risk of cancer but prolongs fife by reducing heart
diseases.
71. You can always rely on Max's garage; they never get you down.
72. The air is full of smoke, dust, carbon monoxide, and other harmful substance. We
must seek to reduce air pollution.
7 4.1 am not sure at all; I really can’t say with any certain.
— .........................
75. You should finish your home assignment last night.
VIII. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must
use between two and five words, including the word given.
76. “You've broken my radio, Frank!” said Jane. accused
Jane............................................................her radio.
77. My car really needs to be repaired soon. must
I really................................................................... repaired soon.
78. Susan regrets not buying that house. wishes
Susan ...T...................................................................... that house.
7 9 .1could never have succeeded without your help. you
I could never have succeeded........................ ................................ me.
8 0 .1thought I might run out of cash, so I took my cheque-book with me. case
I took my cheque-book with m e ............................................ out of cash.
X. Write a passage about Hemmingway, based on the prompts given.
81. Earnest Hemingway / one / greatest writer / American literature / born /1899.
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86. This city / meet many / old friends / often encourage / him / career.
87. It is/ encouragement/ criticism/ play/ important part/ formation/ his style.
88. One of/ most famous/ he write/ “The Old Man and The Sea”.
90. Later / his life / become very ill / and / return / live / America / until death /1961.
ENGLISH TEST 13
\
I. Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern from the others.
|1. A. emphasize B. equipment c. improvement D. distinguish
" 2. A. technology B. expenditure c. irrespective D. discovery
3. A. iron B career c. supreme D. absorb
4. A. universal B. unpleasantly c. cooperate D. community
5. A. economical B. productivity c. inefficiently D. unexpectedly
II. Read this story and choose a word from the list to fit into each of the
numbered blanks. Then choose the best answer to each question below.
instalments bill sale deposit cost
discount afford buy cash bargain
currency price debt worth pay
exchange wallet bank receipt spending
Bruce walked out of the travel agency and looked at the ( 6 ) ..... he had been
given. It had been so easy to book the holiday in the Caribbean. The assistant had
been very helpful and persuasive. He had been attracted by the -25% (7 ) ..... offe'red
on the (8 )..... in the brochure if you booked before the end of the month. He had only
had to pay a (9 ) ..... of $100 to be followed by four monthly (1 0 )...... of $75, surely he
could (11)..... that.
He realized, however, that he had forgotten to ask about the (1 2 ).....of living on
the island or about the (1 3 ) ..... rate of the local (1 4 )........These were important
because he had only booked bed and breakfast and so would have to (15)...... other
meals out of his (16)..... money.
He took his (1 7 )..... from his pocket and remembered that he had to go to the
(1 8 )..... because he had run out of (1 9 )........ Oh dear, and there inside was the
electricity (20)..... that he had forgotten to (21)........
He stopped and looked up. He was outside a very smart clothes shop. In the
window there was a big sign with (2 2)"..... " written on it and there next to it was a
lovely light weight jacket. It would be just the thing for the Caribbean, and at only $55 it
was a real (2 3 )....... Even if it meant going into (2 4 ).......he couldn't resist such a
good chance to save money. He walked into the shop./This holiday had better be (25)
• ....it”, he said to himself.
61
Animals that (7 4 )______are mainly small ones living in the cooler parts of the
world. They include many small mammals, such as dormice, hedgehogs, chipmunks
and skunks. Some amphibians and reptiles, such as frogs, toads and tortoises, also
hibernate. Hibernating (75) _ _ _ _ _ include bees and some kinds of butterflies
VI. Read the following passage and choose the correct answer for each of the
questions below.
THE TERROR OF THE SEA
Some 16,000 icebergs are born in the Arctic Ocean each year. Most of them are
calved by the age-old glaciers that cover the coast of Greenland.
Fortunately, in an average year only about 400 of them make it past the Grand Banks of
Newfoundland. Once past that point, they are in some of the world's busiest shipping lanes.
There they are as dangerous as torpedoes. In the year 1912, when the Titanic went down
with 1 503 lives, about 1,000 icebergs made it past the Grand Banks.
A newborn iceberg, unlike most newborn things, is bigger to begin with and slowly
grows smaller. When it first breaks free from the mother glacier an Arctic baby may
weigh up to 3 million tons and as big as a block in New York City. But it takes two or
three years of travel before it reaches the Banks. By that time most icebergs are less
than 100 feet in height. Sometimes, however, a giant one, towering 400 feet above the
sea is spotted.
The sight of these “blocks” is frightening enough, bụt the real danger lies in the
fact that 85 percent of the bulk lies hidden under the water, ready to cut the hull of any
ship that comes too close.
Icebergs usually die after they pass thè Grand Banks and meet the warm waters
of the Gulf Stream. Yet, a melted-down iceberg was seen about 200 miles south of
Bermuda. It was only 15 by 30 feet in size. But remember almost nine times that size
was hiding under the water. It was still big enough to sink a ship.
Time, sun and the Gulf stream slowly change the icebergs to water, but, while
they live, they are a hazard to the strongest ship and a terror to the bravest captain.
76. This article tells mostly about.......
A. ships sunk by icebergs B. how icebergs are spotted
c. dangerous icebergs D. ships built for destroying icebergs
77. About 85 percent of the iceberg is .......
A. under the water B. frozen freshwater
c. left on the glacier D. above the water
«4
ENGLISH TEST 14
I. Choose the word whose stress pattern is different to that of the rest in each group.
1. A. bargain B. construct c. accuse D. decline
2. A. garment B. campaign c gradual D. province
3. A. mechanize B. handicraft c. industrial D. centralize
4. A. competitive B. economic c. equivalent D. security
5. A. drastically B. accommodate c. congratulate D. promotional
H. Choose the right option A, B, c, or D to complete each of the following sentences.
6. Kinh Do Bakery Ltd. has______a foreign company in producing ice cream.
A. cooperated withB. joined in c. tied to D. applied for
7. The farmers were walking back from the fields , twilight.
A- in B. on c. at D. during
•8. The Youth are conducting a wide_____ of short—and long-term service activities
' throughout Vietnam.
ị . A. collection B. variety c. selefction D group
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77. Because of a heavy downpour, the proposed open - air concert had to b e ...........
78. John, would y o u ......... my handbag while I go to the toilet?
7 9 .1wonder who firs t......... the idea of wearing seatbelts in cars?
80. Because of an accident on the line between Brighton and Victoria, my train was
...... for several hours.
VIII. Choose the one word or phrase marked A, B, c, or D that must be changed
in order for the sentence to be correct.
81. The question wasn’t difficult, so that many students answered it correctly.
A B c D
82. Camels, that are the most popular desert animals, can be found in most deserts.
A B c D
83. Unless we have more effective methods, the deserts all over the world
A B
would become larger and larger.
C D
84. The disappearance of one or several species may result from the loss of
biodiversity.
A B C D
85. The most people believe that marriage and family life are the basis of society.
A B C D
IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given.
86. The fans waved their scarves, shouted and ran onto the pitch. WAVING
.......................................... shouting, the fans ran onto the pitch.
87. Speaking for my colleagues, I would like to thank you. OF
O n ................................................. I would like to thank you.
88. As I realised there was no one at home, I left the parcel in the shed. ON
................................................. ........Ỉ left the parcel in the shed.
8 9.1like to spend most of my time in the open air. DOORS
I like t o .....................................................most of the time.
9 0 .1am not to be disturbed under any circumstances. NO
Under..................................................... to be disturbed.
X. Rewrite or combine the following sentences so that they contain the words in
capitals, keeping their meaning unchanged.
91. Unless you change your mind, I won’t be able to helpyou. DON’T
95. It's about time the government should change the education system in order to
produce better young generations. BE
96. “Let me take you home on my motorbike." Son said to me. OFFERED
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98. “Please turn off the light before leaving." said the teacher. REMINDED
99. Those were very difficult assignments. We had to spend two weeks finishing them.
THEREFORE
100. The use of chemotherapy to treat cancer has many benefits. It has several
severe side effects. DESPITE
ENGLISH TEST 15
I. Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern from the others.
1. A. deposit B. festival c. institute D. resident
2. A. surprising B. astonishing c. amazing D. interesting
3. A. interview B. industry c. essential D difficult)
4. A. extreme B. generous c. lonely D. clothing
5. A. friendly B. extra c. along D. orphanage
II. Read the following passage and answer the questions from 6 to 15 that follow.
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
in 1908, Heike Kamerlingh Onnes became the first scientist to produce liquid
helium, achieving the lowest temperatures recorded up to that point. A number of
researchers had suggested that materials behaved differently at very !jw
temperatures, and this substance was important in allowing experiments that
confirmed it. Working with solid mercury, Onnes demonstrated the phenomenon of
superconductivity. This is when the electrical resistance of the metal drops suddenly to
zero. No energy islost as an electric current travels through thematerial,making it
very efficient forstoring or transmitting power. Since the work done byOnnes, other
superconducting materials have been discovered that can be used at higher
temperatures and which are therefore more economical.
There are a number of practical applications of superconducting materials. Many
of these applications are based on the fact that the materials can be made into
extremely powerful electromagnets. These are used in scientific experiments to direct
beams of particles. They also form part of maglev trains - trains that float a small
distance above the rails because of magnetic forces. Because there is no contact
between the train and the rail, this form of transport is capable of very high speeds,
although it is unlikely to be in Widespread use until costs drop considerably.
Questions 6 -1 0 :
Do toe following statements agree with the information given in the Reading Passage?
Write
TRUE if the statement agrees with the information
FALSE if the statement contradicts the information
NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this
6. Many people had tried to produce liquid helium before Onnes. ............
7. Onnes was the only scientist interested in very low temperatures. ............
8. Liquid helium was used for science at very low temperatures. ............
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I; most fesearchers believed they lack the capacity to produce 22........................
- language. However, a research project in the 1970s at University 23.
èí o f Georgia showed promise that chimpanzees have the ability
to learn a certain language, just as human children do. 24.........................
The project used several chimpanzees as test subjects in which 25.........................
Lana, a female chimp was the study focus. 26........................
Though the primates lack the vocal constructions to 27.
make human speech patterns, the researchers created a
language called Yerkish, using lexigram made up of symbols 28........................
that represent sounds and words. 125 symbols were placed on
a keyboard, which Lana was taught how to use the board to 29........................
communicate with the researchers. She successfully
expressed her thoughts by pressing different keys in succession.
In some cases, she used up to seven at times. 30........................
V. Choose the correct answer to complete each of the following sentences.
3 1 .1 don’t see any__ in arriving early at the theater if the show doesn’t start unjtil
9 o’clock.
A. cause B. reason c. aim D.t point
32. The new manaaer's office has new equipment.
A. many B. a lot of c. some of D. a few
33 .1don't to chanae mv iob because I like it.
A. risk B. intend c. persist D. insist
34. You thought I did wrong but the result mv action.
A. agreed B. approved c. proved D. justified
35. Careless drivina also accounts the increasing numberof traffic accidents.
A. on B. into c. for D. with
36. The new manager is ______ easy-going. He is always very serious about the work.
A. by no means B. by means of
c. by all means D. in the mean time
37. I d ra th e r______ to the party with my parents because there was nothing
interesting there.
A. haven't been invitẹd B. hadn’t been invited
c. not be invited D. not have been invited
38. She______him of having lied to her.
A. threatened B. blamed c. criticized D. accused
39. We have bought extra food_______our friends,stay to have dinner.
A. in case B. if c. provided D. as long as
: 40. Cut this cake into s ix _______________________________________ pieces.
A. same B. alike c . like D. equal
VI. Read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of the
lines to form a word that fits in the gap in the same line. There is an example
at the beginning (0).
Example: 0. Successful
BECOMING A TOP ATHLETE
To be (0)..............in a sport requires a number of things including SUCCESS
ambition and (41 )............... Without these qualities, it is very difficult DEDICATE
to compete at a high level. Most of the famous sportspeople we know
today began training during their (42)..............in order to reach their CHILD
peak while still comparatively young. /
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Athletes should pay careful (43) to their diet, because ATTEND
(44).............. food is essential for maintaining a strong body which is NOURISH
less liable to suffer injury. Diet is also important because it must be
adequate to support such (45).............. activity. ENERGY
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64. A. for B. to c . of D .with
(|5. A. as soon as B. as far as c. as long as 0. as much as
VIII. Insert a suitable word in each of the blanks to complete the following passage.
TRADITIONAL COOKING
A new school of cookery has opened in France. ’The Friends of French Cookery"
has been started by a group of grandmothers who are (66) to keep traditional
food and cooking techniques alive. They are against the modern-day use (67)______
freezers, microwaves and TV dinners.
None of these grandmothers have had any experience as professional cooks, and
V they run their school (68) being paid. They are motivated only by a desire to
produce good quality, tasty food. They are especially keen to (69) the younger
generation (70)______ to cook traditional dishes, and to convince that traditional food
is better than convenience foods and take-aways.
The e grandmothers run cookery courses two or three times a week, and the fee
is about -20, (71)______includes tuition and lunch.
Most of the recipes are traditional, and some of (72)______have ancient legends
attached (73)______them. Only seasonal ingredients are used.
The courses are great fun, and tourists join (74)_____with the locals Ậ75)___
s they work together to create a delicious meal. At midday they all sit down at long
I":': tables to eat a three-course lunch.
ỉ IX. Read the following passage and choose the correct answer for each question.
The dog has always been considered man's best friend. Always noted for being
particularly faithful in watching over children, he also has his place by the fireside, in
I the cow pasture, on the sheep range, and beside the hunter in forest or blind. He is
; easy to train, works hard, and often performs astonishing feats. And in the frozen polar
regions he was once the principal motive power, before being largely displaced by the
plane and helicopter.
(Because he howls or whines in the presence of impending, death, the dog was
once thought to have supernatural powers and believed to be capable of seeing gods
and ghosts invisible to men.) Actually, the basis for these beliefs lies in the hound's
sensitivity to people's feelings and his superior hearing ability and sense of smell,
which enable him to detect signs hidden from human observation. His record of saving
lives is outstanding, for he often gives warning of fire and other dangers not noticed by
his master.
The dog's major contribution, however, has been to medical research. (Both his
diet and his structure are comparable to those of the human being, and so he has
been the subject of countless experiments.) open-heạrt surgery has been made
possible largely because of the dog. But his sacrifice has repaid his own species as
well by safeguarding it from rabies, distemper, and other diseases.
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79. The dog has been of most value to man in the development of.
A. a treatment for rabies B. open-heart surgery
c. a cure for distemper D. superior hearing ability
80. The article does not say whether the scientists experiments with dogs have_____ .
A. benefited animals other than dogs B. served man
c. helped other dogs D. contributed to medical knowledge
X. Complete each of the sentences with one of the phrasal verbs given below
(make any necessary changes).
go over - give off - hold back
- call off -p a y o ff -bring out
- put aside - make up for - see( someone) off
put( someone) through to- run out o f - bring( someone) round
81. They had t o ...... . the football match because of weather.
82. We managed t o ......... by splashing his face with water.
83. Could yo u ......... the manager, please?
84. The detective carefully......... the facts with the witness.
85. We’v e ......... sugar, could you go and buy some?
86 As the detective stories become popular once again, the publishing house decides
t o ......... a new edition of Christie's work.
87. The film was so sad that she couldn’t ......... her tears.
88. Ten employees w ere ......... as there wasn’t enough work for all.
89. He bought her some flowers t o ......... his bad behavior.
90.The old widow warned her two sons not to spend so much money so fast in case
that something could happen and told them to .........some money for the future.
XI. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same
as the sentence printed before it.
91 "Can you give me a lift to school?" he asked his friend.
He asked his friend.............................................................................................
92. I’m amazed by the mistakes you have made.
W hat........................................................................................................................
93. For further information, please send a self-addressed envelope to the above address.
Further information c a n .....................................................................................
94. The northwest of Britain has more rain each year than the southeast
The annual..............................................................................................................
95. If anyone succeeds in solving the problems, it will probably be him.
He is the m ost.........................................................................................................
XII. Use the word given in brackets and make any necessary additions to write a
new sentence in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to
the original sentence. Do NOT change the form of the given word.
96. These days, she is very cheerful. (SPIRITS)
99. Life in the countryside was completely different from that in the city.
(DIFFERENCE)
76
Ron Barton shares his home with Sylvia King is one of the foremost
about 200 sewing machines. His passion authorities on plastics in Britain. She
began when hẹ was searching for bits of has, in every corner of her house, a
second-hand furniture and kept seeing striking collection of plastic objects of
‘beautiful old sewing machines that were every kind, dating from the middle of
next to nothing to buy’. He couldn’t resist the last century and illustrating the
them. Then a friend had a machine that complex uses of plastic over the years.
wouldn't work, so she asked Barton to King’s interest started when she was
. look at it for her. At that stage he was commissioned to write her first book. In
not an authority on the subject, but he order to do this, she had to start from
worked on it for three days and scratch; so she attended á course on
eventually got it going. work machinery, maintaining that if she
Later he opened up a small stand in a didn't understand plastics manufacture
London market. ‘Most people seemed then nobody else would.
uninterested. Then a dealer came and As she gathered information for her
bought everything I’d taken along. I book, she also began to collect pieces
thought, “Great! This is my future life.” of plastic from every imaginable source:
- But after that I never sold another one junk shops, arcades, and the cupboards
' there and ended up with a stall in of friends. She also collects 'because it
another market which was only is vital tọ keep examples. We live in an
77
i
B D
As a boy, Chris Peters collected Janet Pontin already had twenty
years of collecting one thing or another
hundreds of vintage cameras, mostly
behind her when she started collecting
from jumble sales and dustbins. Later,
when the time came to buy his first ‘art deco’ fans in 1966. It happened
when she went to an auction sale and
house, he had to sell his valuable
saw a shoe-box filled with them.
collection in order to put down a deposit.
Someone else got them by offering a
A few years after, he took up the interest
higher price and she was very cross.
again and now has over a thousand
Later, to her astonishment, he went
cameras, the earliest dating from 1860.
round to her flat and presented them to
Now Peters ‘just cannot stop
her. That was how it ali started.’ There
collecting’ and hopes to open his own
were about five fans in the shoe-box
photographic museum where members
and since then they’ve been exhibited
of the public will be able to touch and
in the first really big exhibition of ‘art
fiddle around with the cameras. Whilst
deco’ in America. The fans are not
acknowledging that the Royal Camera
normally on show, however, but are
Collection in Bath is probably more
kept behind glass. They are extremely
extensive than his own, he points out fragile and people are tempted to
that ‘so few of the items are on show
handle them. The idea is to have, one
there at the same time that I think my
day, a black-lacquered room where
own personal collection will easily riyạl
they can be more easily seen.
it ’
Pontin doesn’t restrict herself to
fans of a particular period, but she will
only buy a fan if it is in excellent
condition. The same rule applies to
everything in her house.
III. Read the text below and took carefully at each line. Some o f the lines are
correct, and some have a word which should not be there. If a line is correct,
put a tick (V) at the end of the line. If a line has a word which should not be
there, write the word at the end of the line. There are two examples at the
beginning (0) and (00).
0 I am not sure what I'm going to do with myself ............. V .........
00 when I leave from school. Next week, our class are ......... fro m
21 having a meeting with the school careers officer .........................
22 who they say is he going to tell us all about the different .........................
23 jobs available. We'll also have be able to ask questions...................................
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82
ENGLISH TEST 17
I. Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern/
1. A. comedy B. collection c. comical D. calculate
2. A. ambitious B. memorial c. memory D. mechanic
3. A. remove B. cancel c. copy D. answer
4. A. Japanese B. engineer c. practical D. questionnaire
5. A. document B. develop c. opponent D. astonish
II. Read the following passage and choose the most suitable sentence from the
list A to G for each gap from 6 to 10. (There are two extra sentences which
you do not need to use.) Then, choose the correct answer (A, B, c, or D) to
each of the questions from 11 to 15. Write your answer in the numbered box.
(6)__________. This is because when a big modern business offers fast food, it
knows that we, its customers, are likely to want 'No Surprises'. We are hungry, tired
-. and not in a celebratory mood.
The building itself is easy to recognise and designed to be a ‘home from home', on
the motorway or in the city. However, the usual things you find in a restaurant are a
little different - tables and chairs are bolted to the floor, and cutlery is either non-
existent or not worth stealing. Words and actions are officially laid down, learned by
the staff handbooks and teaching sessions, and then picked up by customers in the
course of regular visits. (7)__________. The staff wear a distinctive uniform, menus
are always the same and even placed in the same spot in every outlet in the chain;
prices are low and the theme of cleanliness is repeated endlessly.
(8)__________. It knows people are suspicious of large corporations and so it
tries to stress its love for children; it often has cottagey-style buildings for warmth and
coziness or large glass walls and smooth surfaces to show cleanliness and modernity
It responds to social concerns, but only if beliefs are sufficiently widely held and
therefore 'correct'. Take, for example, the worry about fat in our diets. Fast-food
chains only responded by putting salads on the menu when there was pressure in
various countries from doctors and health ministers. Some chains are busy at present
showing how much they care about the environment, too.
Fast-food chains know that they are ordinary. They want to be ordinary and to be
thought of as almost inseparable from the idea of everyday food consumed outside
the home. They are happy to allow their customers time off for holidays -
Thanksgiving, Christmas and so on - for which they do not cater. Even those
comparatively rare holiday times are turned to a profit because the companies know
-"that their favourite customers - families - are at home together then, watching
television, where carefully placed commercials will spread the word concerning new
^ fest-food products and re-imprint the image of the vafious chains for later. Families are
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85
89. Have a look at this picture; it may help you to remember something. (JOG)
90. The way he took everything she did for granted really annoyed her. (BACK)
XI. Self- study is a very important factor that Helps students get success in their study.
Write an essay of about 250 words about the benefits of self-study. .
ENGLISH TEST 18
I. Choose a word in each line that hasÌ different stress pattern.
1. A. decision B. reference c. refusal D. important
2. A. difficulty B. individual c . population D. unemployment
3. A. comfortable B. superior c. important D. surprising
4. A. confide B. mobile c. maintain D. response
5. A. precede B.suppose c. decide D. finish
88
MY BEST TEACHER
A c
Veronique Tadjo Nisha Ishtiak
Tae Kwon Do is a martial art which has My father was editor of Pakistan’s
become popular as a sporting activity in largest newspaper and he knew and
recent years. I started learning it in the liked its librarian, Atif Burkhi. Atif was
Ivory Coast in Africa when I was about 13, well-educated and when I was about 12
and later became the country's first black my father decided I should learn more
belt My teacher, Kim Young Tae, had about the region’s history and he chose
been sent by the Tae Kwon Do federation Atif as my tutor. It turned out to be an
in Korea to open a club. It was very inspired move. He would come to our
successful. When he arrived he didn't house once a week to teach me, from
know a word of French so he used to the end of school until supper. He took
demonstrate rather than explain. At the me through a lot of history, but after a
time my brother and I started learning Tae few lessons I got bored. *l know you’re
Kwon Do, we were fighting like mad. But being paid by my parents to teach me
we quickly understood we had to stop this stuff,' I said, !but there are other
fighting becaụse we realised that fighting things in the world.’ He burst out
was about self-defence, not aggression. laughing as he so often did and asked:
Tae Kwon Do teaches you to control your ‘What do you want to talk about then?’
anger and control your body. It is very And so we would discuss global issues
good for your memory, co-ordination and and world literature,
self-discipline. And you are acquiring a
philosophy. Later on, Kim opened a
restaurant and then moved back to Korea.
We had a very friendly relationship, but
somehow I feel like I was a disappointment
to him. He thought I had a future in the
sport. But when I was 17 I decided it was
not what I wanted to do. /
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I
HocToan123.com - Website chia sẻ kiến thức Toán cấp 1, 2, 3
D I
Helen Mirren Suzanne Terry
Everyone loved Miss Welding. She taught Brian Earle, my English teacher was a I
me between the ages of 13 and 17 and very intense man with thick glasses, p
was instrumental in my becoming an and the fact that he taught a lot of his
actress. She knew I was interested in classes standing on his head was also
acting, but it just wasn’t an option in my seen as extremely peculiar. He taught
world. My father was a driving examiner me for just one year and it was
and I wasn't exposed to acting as a career. probably one of the most creative years
It was Miss Welding who told me about the of nriy life. He didn’t believe in giving
National Youth Theatre, which was an marks for grammar or punctuation; he
organisation I was unaware of. She implied that the mechanics of writing
suggested I look into it and think about were not important if you had
going there. About ten years after I left something to say. When 1wrote a short
school, when I was with the Royal story for him called 'Army', he simply
Shakespeare Company and playing fairly wrote across the bottom: You’ve just
high-profile parts, I got a letter from Miss got to keep on writing.’ Those few
Welding saying she was following my words of support had a fantastic effect
career with interest, but as far as I know, on me in terms of wanting to write and
she never came to see me perform. She be involved in writing. Brian Earle had a
certainly never came to see me backstage. love of teaching and his subject.
III. Read the text below and look carefully at each line. Some of the lines are Ề
correct, and some have a word which should not be there. If a line is correct,
put a tick (V) at the end of the line. If a line has a word which should not be
there, write the word at the end of the line.
FINDING A PEN-FR1END
21 The PervPal scheme makes up every effort to match individuals .....................
22 in different countries. Only when on rare occasions have we ...... ...................
23 failed to find clients pen-pals. If you are interested in you should ....................
24 fill in the form asking for details about yourself. We need to ....................
25 know the hobbies and sports you like as only if then ....................
26 can we match you with a suitable partner. To tell us ....................
27 which subjects you like doing at. school and if you have ....................
28 any requirements as far as a food is concerned. Most pen pals ....................
29 end up with exchanging visits and it is vital that you feel .............................
30 at ease when you will visit each other. We do ơur best to ............ ......
31 avoid obvious clashes. Before you make out your .................
32 choice of pen-pal make sure you have looked at several ..................
33 possible partners; someone they may make a very good ....................
34 impression on you until you will have seen the other pen ....................
35 pals so take your time before you make up your mind .........................
IV. Choose the correct answer to complete each of the following sentences.
36. We do not permit______in the office
A. to smoke B. to smoking c. smoke D. smoking
37. They always give the vacant seats to ______comes first.
A. who X B. whom c. whoever. D. whomever
38. He bought a house in the country______his wife's health.
A. on behalf of B. in terms of c. in honor of D. for the sake of
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93
ENGLISH TEST 19
I. Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern.
1. A. abound B. room-mate c. retire D. repulse
2. A. compete B. domain c. reply D. rooster
3. A. president B. abandon c. decision D. solution
4. A. excellent B. physical c. domestic D. foolhardy
5. A. telepathy B. consolation c. enthusiasm D. photography
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96
Example: 0. significantly
SPORT ON TELEVISION
Television has (0)....... ........ affected the world of sport and the SIGNIFICANT
way that we, as spectators, get to enjoy it. In recent decades it has
become virtually (41)................. to watch sport live on television POSSIBLE
without the constant (42)............... of replays by the television INTERRUPT
channel.
Any time a referee makes a slightly (43)............... decision, we CONTROVERSY
are immediately shown an instant replay. We are so accustomed
to this that if we don't see the instant replay, we're left with the
SUSPECT
(44 ).............. that we've missed out on something important.
Television has also been a major factor in making top
(45 )........ ...... sportspeople extremely (46)............... Leading PROFESSION
Tigures in sports such as tennis and football may enjoy enormous WEALTH
fame and (47)...............as a result of television coverage, which POPULAR
leads to enormous amounts of money for product endorsements
and sponsorship deals. Their fees may (48)............... reach
millions of pounds for a single TV commercial or magazine EASY
(49) ........ ADVERTISE
Many consider these amounts scandalous, but others argue that
TV sport is beneficial overall, because it provides (5 0 )............... ENCOURAGE
•for more people to take part in healthy activities.
V. Choose the correct option for each numbered blank to finish the passage.
Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student.
(51)______a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be
familiar with the (52)______in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or
take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be (53)______who is
motivated to learn for the sake of (54)_____ , not the one interested only in getting
high grades. Sometimes homework is returned (55)______brief written comments but
without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is (56)______for learning
the material assigned. When research is (57)______, the professor expects the
student to take it actively and to complete it with (58)______guidance. It is the
student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors
do not have the time to explain how a university library works; they expect students,
(59) qraduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference (60)______in the
library. Professors will help students who need it, but (61)_ that their students
should not be too dependent on them. In the United States professors have many
other duties (62)______ teaching, such as administrative or research work.
(63)______ , the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is
(64)______ . If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either
.(55)_____ a professor during office hours or make an appointment.
97
98 ^
99
97 The exploration of the New World was made as early as the 15mcentury. (EXPLORED)
98. Deep breath in pure air is good for your health. (BREATHE)
ENGLISH TEST 20
1. Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern.
1. A. generous B. suspicious c. constancy D. sympathy
2. A. acquaintance B. unselfish c. attraction D. humorous
3. A. introduce B. delegate c. marvelous D. currency
4. A. ashtray B. music c. severe D. temper
5. A. farewell B. thoughtful c. toward D. approach
II. You are going to read a magazine article in which various people talk about
their jobs. For questions 6 - 20, choose from the people (A-D). The people
may be chosen more than once.
Vhtch person says their jo b involves
large amounts of paperwork? 6. .
training high-level staff in their area of work? 7 ..
taking measures to protect public safety? 8..
accepting certain financial limitations? 9..
encouraging visitor participation? 10.
listening to disagreements? 11.
doing considerable background research? 12.
introducing problems that require solutions? 13.
balancing supply and demand? 14.
producing advertising literature? 15.
organising trips designed to increase people's awareness? 16.
constant updating of their own materials? 17.
corresponding with the public? 18.
working in an area that has personal meaning for them? 19.
working with a team of colleagues? 20.
100
Tr A
A
c
Lisa ~ Exhibition Programmes Sarah - Marine
Organiser, Science Museum Conservationist
; I'm responsible for putting temporary I live by the coast and work from home.
w exhibitions together. This includes This involves responding to telephone
" planning and designing the exhibition enquiries, producing educational
ik^ànd promoting it. I have to read up resources and setting up training
about the subject of the exhibition courses. Occasionally, I go into our
beforehand and then talk to important main office but generally I am on the
people in the area so that I can coast. I also work with schools ana
establish the main themes and aims of study centres and run courses for
the exhibition, and plan what objects coastal managers and those involved in
and pictures should be displayed. I making decisions about the fate of the
have to make sure the public can seas. I do things like take them out to
understand the thinking behind the sea in a boat in an attempt to make
exhibition, which means planning them think more aljout the life
interactive displays, workshops and underneath them. This often changes
theatre. I also have to bring in their views as it's very different from
r’ engineers and electricians to make making decisions using a computer
sure the final display is not dangerous screen. I am extremely lucky because
to visitors. Before the exhibition opens, conservation is my hobby, so the job
I help design and writs the brochures has many highs for me. The downside
and leaflets that we’l! use to tell people of the job is that I work for a charity, so
about it. there is a constant need for more
money. This means I'm always looking
for more resources and I'm not able to
achieve everything I want.
B D
Janet - Teacher of London Chris - Map and Atlas
Taxi Drivers Publisher
The first thing I do when I get here at My work is pretty varied. I have to make
7.30 a.m. is check the accounts. Then I sure that the publishing programme
see what new maps and documents matches market requirements, and
need to be produced in order to learn ensure that we keep stocks of 300 or so
the ’runs’ or routes necessary to pass of the books that we publish. We have
the London taxi-driver test. By midday, very high standards of information and
about 50 students are in school, content” We receive many letters from
working out how to make the journeys. readers on issues such as the
They work.out the most direct route, representation of international
, using the correct one-way streets, and boundaries and these in particular
right- and left-hand turns. I get Involved require a careful response. I discuss
when there's a difference of opinion - future projects and current sales with
like whether you can do a right turn at a co-publishers, i work as part of an
~ particular junction. When they're close enthusiastic group which makes the job
“ to the test, I'll give them a simple route that much more enjoyable. The negative
and no matter what way they say they'll side, as with many jobs, is that there is
far tọo much administration to deal with,
ặ go, I'll tell them they have to use
another route because the road is which leaves less time to work on the
i 101
103
g p je RRfne Minister thinks that it's time we ........red tape and bureaucracy.
£. The dogs suddenly. ■each other.
!te?#g'3 I really ........ her when her husband died.
94 If past experience IS anything t o ..........they’ll be late.
95 She kept ........our conversation
X. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use
between two and five words, including the word given. Here is an example (0).
Example:
0. The school 1studied at last year was better than this one.
GOOD
This school...................... ..................................... ..m y last one.
Answer: is not as good as
96. I cannot afford to buy a train ticket.
HAVE
I ......................................................... ........................to buy a train ticket.
97. It is useless to worry about what has already happened.
POINT
There is .................... .................................................. what has already happened.
98. “Have you had anything to eat?" Mum asked Liam.
WHETHER
Mum asked ................... ..................................... ..................... anything to eat.
99. Did you mean to kick him, or did it happen by accident?
PURPOSE
Did you kick h im ..... ..... .................................... ...............................an accident?
100. It's too cold to go for a walk today.
IF
We could gó for a w a lk.............................................................................. cold today.
ENGLISH TEST 21
I. Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern.
1. A. organise B. decorate c. divorce D. promise
2. A. refreshment B. horrible c. exciting D. intention
3. A. similar B. maximum c. athletics D. marathon
4. A. precede B. suppose c. decide D. finish
5. A. abroad B. noisy c. hundred D. quiet
II. Read the passage and choose a word from the list to fit into each of the
numbered blanks. Then choose the best answer to each question below.
find turn moment enough ways
factors surrounding environmental acting constantly
bearer class modified easily case
analyze internal deal actual concept
The (6)........... of “environment” is certainly difficult and may even be
misunderstood; but we have no handy substitute. It seems simple (7)........... to
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110
87. For thousands of years, people have highly believed in supernatural powers. (BELIEF)
89. I’m afraid Qur problems are only just beginning. (ICEBERG)
90. She was so anxious while the results were read out. (BREATH )
X. What are the important qualities of a good son or daughter? Have these
qualities changed or remained the same over time in your culture. Write
about 250 words using specific examples and reasons to support your
answer.
ENGLISH TEST 22
I. Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern.
1. A. become B. carry c. appoint D. invent
2. A. engine B. battle c. career D. rabies
3. A. appearance B. measurement c. counterpart D. cultural
4. A. vulnerable B. satellite c. eleven D. element
5. A. conical B. ancestor c. ceremony D. traditional
II. You are going to read an article about four sportsmen. For questions 6 - 20, choose
from the sportsmen (A-D). The sportsmen may be chosen more than once.
Which sportsman mentions
a time-consuming aspect of being well known in his sport? 6...................
a career opportunity resulting from an achievement in sport? 7..................
the financial rewards of success in his sport? 8..................
a good result that went largely unnoticed? 9..................
the importance of having a social life outside sport? 10...............
enjoying a change of scene when training? 11.................
difficulties in a relationship resulting from his lifestyle? 12...............
enjoying being recognised by people in the street? 1 3 ;.............
attracting attention for things not directly connected to the sport? 14........
not finding the idea of fame attractive? 15
regretting having to turn down invitations? 16...............
the advantages and disadvantages of supporters coming to watch the sport? 17............
the time of day he has to go training? 18..............
disappointment at not getting help as a result of an achievement? 1 9 .............
a feeling that his sporting career will be relatively short? 20..............
/
111
A c
DARIUS (RUNNER) DIETER (YACHT RACER)
I've always been sporty. I played a bit of With five lads on a boat together, you
everything at one time, but I was best at have a good laugh. We're very
football and athletics. When I was 14, I traditional and we always celebrate a
had a trial for a professional football win in great style. It's been said that we
dub, but eventually I opted to go down act á bit childishly when we're out, but
the athletics route instead. My biggest we don't actively go looking for media
moment came when I got to compete for coverage. Sometimes the reporters
my country in the youth team and got a actually seem more concerned about
medal. It didn't result in much media where you go out celebrating and what
attention, though, which was a shame. you get up to there than about where
I'd been hoping some sponsorship you came in the race. I'm away for
would come out of it, because the eight months of the year, so ifs great to
training doesn't come cheap. I train at get back, go out with my mates from
home all winter and then go. away for other walks of
three weeks, usually Florida, before the life and do the things they do. You can't
season starts. It's good fun - there are live, eat and breathe the sport all the
great athletics facilities there and the time - it's not healthy. I'm known within
nightlife's great too. You've got to be the world of sailing, but fortunately I
really disciplined, though, if friends ask can count the number of times I've
me to go out the night before training, I been recognised in the street on the
have to say no. I wish I didn't, but fingers of one hand. I'd hate to become
dedication pays in this sport. The main some sort qf celebrity. I get a lot of nice
goal for me is to get to the next letters from people wanting signed
Olympics - that would be fantastic. pictures, though. It may take ages, but I
reply to everyone. It would be cheeky
to complain, even if it does take a bit of
organising.
B D
GABRIEL (SURFER) TOMAS (TENNIS PLAYER)
The surfing community is small, so you It's always a great thing to walk on
get to meet the same guys wherever court and feel that the crowd's behind
you compete. Professional surfers are you. At the last tournament, though, it
very serious and often the best waves all got a bit crazy with people crowding
are at dawn, so if you're really going to around. Despite that, I have to admit
get anywhere, you have to cut out late- that I do still get quite a thrill out of
night parties altogether. I don't mind that being spotted by fans when i'm out
so much, but I do love having a lie-in, shopping or something. It has its
and I usually have to give that up too. downside though. My last girlfriend
But it's worth it, because without that didn't like it if I got too much attention
kind of dedication I might not have won from female fans. The thing is, tennis
the National Championships last year. I players have to travel quite a lot and in
make sure that a big night out follows the end that's why we split up, I guess.
any win, though, and if there's cash That was hard, but you ve got to make
involved in the winnings, I'll go away sacrifices in any sport; you’ve got to be
somewhere really nice. And, of course, serious and professional. Actually, it
the sacrifices are worth it in the long run doesn’t really bother me too much. I'm
because winning that championship
112
ENGLISH TEST 23
-
I. Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern.
1. A. supportive B. homecoming c. criticize D. housewarming
2. A. apply B. approve c. aspect D. compel
3. A. entertain B. marital c. pensioner 0. qualify
Ĩ A remark B. record c. retire D. review
5. A. economics B. occupation c. sentimental D. traditional
n. Read the following passage and answer the questions from 6 to 15 that follow.
VENUS
The planet Venus, named after the Roman goddess of love, is the second closest
planet to the Sun (Mercury is the closest), and the second brightest natural object in
the night sky (after the Moon).
From Earth, Venus is brightest just after sunset and just before dawn. Because of
this, the planet is often known as the Morning Star or the Evening star. Vqnus is also
sometimes known as the Earth's sister, because both planets share similarities in
terms of size - Venus' surface area and volume are just a little smaller than Earth’s.
However, scientists believe that, several billion years ago, Venus and Earth were
much more similar than they are today. Back then, Venus' atmosphere was more like
-Earth's, and there was almost certainly water in liquid form on the surface. Over time,
'Venus became hotter, and this water evaporated. Today, the planet's surface is a dry
“dusty desert.
" Ĩ Above the ground on Venus are sulphuric acid clouds. These thick clouds prevent
-the surface of the planet being seen from Earth. Indeed, it is only ilMhe last few
decades that scientists have discovered what the surface of the planet is really like. In
the early 1990s, NASA's Magellan spacecraft mapped the surface of Venus in detail
for the first time. Its radar images of hills, ridges and craters are almost photographic
in their quality.
Questions 6 - 8:
Which THREE of the following statements are true, according to the reading
passage?
NB Your answers may be given in any order.
6 ...... .......... 7 .................... 8 ............................
A The Moon is the brightest natural object in the night sky.
B From Earth, Venus is at its brightest in the middle of the night,
c Venus is a slightly larger planet than Earth.
D Venus' atmosphere has changed greatly over billions of years.
E A telescope is required to see Venus' surface from Earth.
F Scientists now have a detailed map of the surface of Venus.
G The surface of Venus is almost completely flat.
Questions 9 - 1 5 :
Complete the sentences.
gp/joose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.
i , The ancient Romans had a ........................................ .... called Venus.
|0 . O nly................................................ is closer to thp Sun than Venus.
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118
120
ì working on fit into the larger picture. If they don't, we should drop them and move to
..something else.”
t* Garfield compares this process to his work as a computer scientist at NASA “The
Apollo n moon launch was slightly off-course 90 percent of the time,” says Garfield
“But a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact coordinates of our
goal. This allowed us to make adjustments as necessary.” Knowing where we want to
go helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake.
Too often we believe what accounts for others' success is some special secret or
a lucky break. But rarely is success so mysterious. Again and again, we see that by
—doing little things within our grasp well, large rewards follow.
76. According to the passage, some job applicants were rejected because _____ .
A. of their carelessness as shown in their failure to present a clean copy of a resume
B. of their inadequate education as shown in their poor spelling in writing a resume
c. they failed to give a detailed description of their background in their applications
D. they eliminated their names from the applicants' list themselves
77. The word “Perfectionists” in paragraph 3 refers to those w ho______ .
A. demand others to get everything absolutely right
B. know how to adjust their gqals according to the circumstances Ị
1 c. pay too much attention to details only to lose their major objectives
R D. are capable of achieving perfect results in whatever they do
" 78. Which of the following is the author's advice to the reader?
A. Although too much attention to details may be costly, they should not be overlooked.
» B. Don’t forget details when drawing pictures.
c. Be aware of the importance of a task before undertaking it.
’*'• D. Careless applicants are not to be trusted.
79. The example of the Apollo n moon launch is given to illustrate that______.
A. minor mistakes can be ignored in achieving major objectives
B. failure is the mother of success
c. adjustments are the key to the successful completion of any work
D. keeping one’s goal in mind helps in deciding which details can be overlooked
80.The best title for this passage would b e______.
A. Don't Be a Perfectionist
B. Importance of Adjustments
c. Details and Major Objectives
D. Hard Work Plus Good Luck
IX. Complete each of the sentences with one of the phrasal verbs given below
(make any necessary changes).
- break up - call in - cut down on - give out
-fa ll through -g e t over -turnout -m akeup
- turn in - run into - take to - catch on
f, 81. I t .........that we were not exempted from the English test as we had expected.
82. On the way to work Jane........her old boss whom she had never wished to meet again.
Ĩ 8 3.1think you should......... early tonight. You look very tired.
fe, 8 4.1couldn’t ......... the news Jack told me about his settlement in Africa.
I 85. The school......... for the holidays at the end of July.
B 86. My plans for starting a restaurant.........for lack of capital.
121
97. A man with high ambition will never find leisured time in his life. (AMBITIOUS)
99. David played the main role when the proposal was drafted. (INSTRUMENTAL)
100. The house shouldn’t be left unlocked for any reason. (ACCOUNT)
ENGLISH TEST 24
I. Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern.
1. A. regardless B. attentive c. compliment D. extended
2. A. associate B. circumstances c. acceptable D. formality
3. A. refer B. partner c. common D. instant
4. A. symbolize B. cultural c. formally D. insecure
5. A. gesture B. respect c. background D. status
II. You are going to read an article about three pairs of women who exchanged
jobs for a day. For questions 6 - 20, choose from the women (A-F). The
women may be chosen more than once.
Which woman says she
thought about the person she changed places with? 6.
found the routine much busier than in her normal job? 7.
discovered she wasn't very good at the job she tried? 8.
found the work she did for one day worthwhile? 9.
B E
Alice Cutler, a fashion assistant at Mane Lucy Harvey, a personal trailer,
Claire, spent the day at London Zoo. spent the day with the airline
'I arrived at the zoo in my leather boots Ryanair as a member of the cabin
and dark blue trousers. The zoo gave crew.
me a green polo shirt instead to work in 'I changed into the uniform, and the
- which was just as well, as I got very moment I put it on I felt completely
dirty. As I stroked one of the elephants, different - people suddenly look up to
I reckoned Mandie would probably be you. Before the flight our supervisor
packing up clothes in the cupboard. By told us about safety, what to do if
five o'clock, I stank but I'd had such a someone had a heart attack - which I
brilliant day. When I retire from fashion, knew about from my fitness training.
I could see myself working with When the passengers boarded the
elephants - but maybe in Africa.' flight to Paris I gave out magazines.
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125
ENGLISH TEST 25
1. Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern.
1. A. experience B. technology c . environment D. optimistic
2. A. history B. depression c. invention D. completely
3. A. disappearance B. vulnerable c. conservation D. generation
4. A. whereas B. although c. despite D. after
5. A. personnel B. sophomore c. discipline D. adulthood
II. Read the passage and choose a word from the list to fit into each of the
numbered blanks. Then choose the best answer to each question below.
exposed withstand habit certain increase
performance links lose remove purpose
Part deal long unlikely characters
stress - essential choice death pressure
128
130
132
133
98 The final score in the match between Liverpool and Everton on Saturday was two all.
(DREW)
99. The mistake in the accounts had not been noticed until the figures were re-checked.
(LIGHT)
100. When Mary was pregnant, all she wanted to eat was jelly. (CRAVING)
ENGLISH TEST 26
I. Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern.
1. A. devastate B. develop c. associate D. detergent
2. A. according B. bewildered c. interesting 0. acquaintance
3. A. imitate B. volunteer c. influence D. celebrate
4. A. university B. nationality c. examination D. auditorium
5. A. millennium B. congratulate c . promotional D. drastically
II. Read the passage and choose a word from the list to fit into each of the
numbered blanks. Then choose the best answer to each question below.
cheating appears become caught knows
blames values alike action fact
assumption filled colleges instances rather
fear interviews pressure predecessors nothing
Cheating is (6)...........new. But today, educators and administrators are finding
that (7)...........of academic dishonesty on the part of students have become more
frequent - and are less likely to be punished - than in the past. Cheating (8)...........to
have gained acceptance among good and poor students (9)............
Why is student cheating on the rise? No one really (10)....... : Some blame the
trend on a general loosening of moral (11)...........among today's youth, others have
attributed increased cheating to the (12)............ that today's youth are far more
pragmatic than their more idealistic (13)............Whereas in the late sixties and early
seventies, students were (14)...........with visions about changing the world, today's
students feel great pressure to conform and succeed. In (15)...........with students at
high schools and (16)...........around the country, both young men and women said
that cheating had (17)........... easy. Some suggested they did it out of spite for
teachers they did not respect, others looked at it- as a game. Only if they were
(18 )........... some said, would they feel guilty. “People are competitive,” said a
second-year college student named Anna, from Chicago. There's an underlying
(19)............If you don’t do well, your life is going to be ruined. The (20)............... is not
only from parents and friends but from yourself. To achieve. To succeed. It's almost as
though we have to outdo other people to achieve our own goals.
Edward Wynne, editor of a magazine (21)...........the rise in academic dishonesty
on the schools. He claims that administrators and teachers have been too hesitant to
take (22).............Dwight Huber, chairman of the English department at Amarillo sees
the matter differently, blaming the rise in (23)........... on the way students are
evaluated. "I would cheat if I felt I was being cheated,” Mr. Huber said. He feels that as
134
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3 9 .1feel so______ today. I should have gone to bed earlier last night.
A. sleepy B. sleep c. asleep D. sleeping
40. - "Shall we stop for coffee?”
136
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niverse, including many that are thousands of times more massive and vastly more
tninous than the object at the center of the Milky Way.
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Conversely, however, marry topics that were regarded a few years ago as of
peripheral importance and were omitted from introductory courses have now come to
the fore again in the life sciences, earth and space sciences, and environmental
problems. An instructor who wishes to stress theồe kinds of applications will find this
textbook a useful source for discussion of the appropriate principles.
In any case, it should be emphasized that instructors should not feel constrained
to work straight through the book from cover to cover. Many chapters are, of course,
inherently sequential in nature, but within this general limitation instructors should be
encouraged to select among the contents those chapters that fit their needs, omitting
material that is not relevant to the objectives of a particular course.
76. This textbook lays stress o n ______.
A. the exposition of physical principles
B. the principles of physics and their application
c. the development of physics
D. the application of physics in different fields
77. Compared with the old one, this new edition______.
A. has been made more applicable
B. is easier to learn
c. covers a wider range of subject-matter
D. has improved the balance between theory and practice
78. One of the features of this textbook is that______,
A. some contents are dealt with in terms of philosophy
B. it has an outline for each chapter
c. it introduces the physical principles in great length
D. it can be used for different course arrangements
79 The words “Conversely, however” in paragraph 4 indicate that______ .
A. many topics can be emphasized though they were not covered in the old
edition
B. many topics can be emphasized though they were usually omitted by
instructors
c. many topics have been added to the new edition as they were not covered in
the old one
D. many topics have been added to the new edition though they can be omitted by
the instructors
80. To meet the needs of a particular course, the teacher of this book can omit some
of the contents provided that______,
A. his selection is based on the request of his students
B. he does not omit any chapter completely
c. his students are particularly intelligent
D. he keeps an eye on the internal relations between the chapters
VIII. Complete each o f the sentences with one o f the phrasal verbs given below
(make any necessary changes).
- long for - dip into - count on - carry away
-standout -fire way -light up -c a ll on
-g o o n - come in for - give in - come out
81. Peter is very tall. He really......... from the rest of his class.
82. I've only had time t o ......... the report.
83. - “I’ve got some questions I’d like to ask you.”
- “Right........... !”
138
93. In the summer, there are thousands more tourists than the locals.
In the summer, the locals are vastly
H 94. His fondness for the game increased with his proficiency. '
The more
95. The play is so popular that the theatre is likely to be full every night.
Such is
fvX. Use the word given in brackets and make any necessary additions to write a
„ new sentence in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the
ý; original sentence. Do NOT change the form of the given word.
96.1am expecting to be promoted soon. (BANKING)
..............................................................................................................
•f.98 Organic vegetables are said to be healthy. (WONDERS)
m,
99. He reaily disappointed me when breaking the promise to help me out. (TEETH)
3S100. That movie star used to have lots of fans, but recently he has become unattractive
(TOUCH)
139
TEST 2
I-
1.D 2. c 3. A 4. c 5. D
140
2 .0 3. A 4. c 5. A
’ o
mA 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B
|l1 . B 12. c 13. B 14. c 15. A
»16. B 17. c 18. D 19. c 20 . c
fill.
21. brush up
ị22. tied up
23. a wet blanket
141
TEST 4
I.
1. D 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B
II
6. c 7. A 8. c 9. B 10. D
11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. D
16. B 17. B 18. B 19. B 20 . c
21. B 22. c 23. c 24. A 25. B
III.
26. A 27. B 28. c 29. B 30. B
31. B 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. A
s
142
ẫ
interests in common with.
85. Retirement will free my grandfather (up) to spend more time with me.
143
TEST 6
I.
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. c
II.
6. B 7. c 8: A 9. B 10. B
11. c 12. c 13. A 14. A 15. c
16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. c
21. D 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. B
144
TEST 7
it
1. A 2. c 3. B 4. B 5. c
ÊA 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A
A. B 12. c 13. D 14. B 15. D
í6. c 17. A 18. B 19. A 20 . c
a. c 22. c 23. A 24. B 25. c
p. immediately 27. minimize 28. instructor 29. injury
searching 31. lawyer 32. responsibilities 33. illegal
weakened 35. Effectively /
145
TEST 8
\.
1. B 2. c 3. B 4..C 5. c
II.
6. c 7. A 8. c . 9.B 10. B
11. B 12. c 13. D 14. c 15. B
16. B 17. B 18. c 19. c 20. B
21. B 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. D
III.
26. D 27. A 28. B 29. c 30. D
31. c 32. B 33. D 34. c 35. c
36 . A 37. A 38. c 39. c 40. B
IV.
41. get by 42. getting through 43. turned me down 44. put out
45. carry on 46. look into 47. drawn up 48. died down
49. sit up for 50. came across
V.
51. D 52. c 53. B 54. A 55. A
56. D 57. A 58. c 59. B 60. B
146
TEST 9
1.C 2. D 3. c 4. c 5. D
u.
6 A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B
11 c 12 . c 13. A 14. A 15. c
16 c 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. D
III.
21. highlights/highlighted 22. extent 23. apportioned 24. lengths
25. Additionally 26 withdrawn 27. inconsiderable 28. majority
29 (re)paymerits 30 minority
w.
31. factors 32. less 33. attributed 34. atmosphere 35. however
36. during 37. also 38. Possibly 39. number 40. slowed
E
I. brought about 42. carried off 43. went off 44. passed away
5. see about 46. care for it 47. pive it up 48. stand for it
49 took to 50. made up.
147
*
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VI.
51. A 52. c 53. D 54. B 55. B
56 B 57. A 58. c 59. c 60. D
VII.
61. for 62. prevent 63. prevent 64. ways
65. nature 66. increases 67. adaptations 68. also
69. enemies 70. ability 71. disguising 72. example
73. combination 74. mistaken 75. like
VIII.
76. A 77. B 78. D 79. A 80. c
8 1. c 82. A 83. D 84. A 85. D
86. A 87. c 88. B 89. c 90. A
TEST 10
I.
I. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. c
II.
6. c 7. c 8. D 9. A 10. A
11. B 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B
16. c 17. D 18. c 19. A 20. D
21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B
III.
26. which 27: Such 28. Most 29. themselves 30. spectacular
31. rise 32. its 33. violent 34. repeated 35. cracks
IV.
36. violence 37. width 38. exceptional 39. possibly
40. mysterious 41. strength 42. circular 43. clockwise
44. pressure 45. incredibly
V.
46. B 47. c 48. D 49. B 50. A
51. D 52. B 53. B 54. c 55. B
VI.
56. E 57. c 58. B 59. G 60. D
VII.
61. in 62. that/ which 63. one 64. tell 65. how
66. may 67. streak 68. alike 69. both 70. mistak
VIII.
71. A 72. D 73. c 74. D 75. B
76. B 77. D 78. D 79. A 80. B
IX.
81. was Minh’s first visit to
82. is not interested in
83. must not be fed
84. told Anne that he would
85. not as many students
86. would like to
87. if you had not written
148
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88. being unable to swim
89. to put up with
go. the only /one person who/ that
X.
91. Stress is with us all the time..
92. It comes from mental or/ and emotional activities as well as physical activities.
93. It is unique and personal to each of US.
94. It is so personal that what may be relaxing to one person may be stressful to another.
95. For example, you are a busy executive who likes to keep occupied all the time.
96. “Taking it easy” at the beach on a beautiful day may make you feel extremely
frustrating, nonproductive, and upsetting.
97. You may be emotionally distressed from “doing nothing”.
98. Too much emotional stress can cause/ causes physical illnesses such as high
blood pressure, or/ and even heart disease.
99. Physical stress from work or exercise is not likely to cause such ailments.
100. The truth is that physical exercise can help/ helps you (to) relax and (to) better
handle your/ the mental or/ and emotional stress:
TEST 11 t
I.
I. B 2. A 3. D 4. c 5. c
II.
6. psychologists 10. likelihood 14. unaware
7. necessarily 11. presumably 15. loneliness
8. reluctance 12. significance
9. characteristic 13. insecurity
III.
16. ridiculous 17. whispered 18. exhausted 19. encyclopedia
20. horizon 21. effect 22. get 23. security
24. sharpening 25. tablets
IV.
26. till/ until 27. needed 28. achieve 29. previous 30. since
31. of 32. between 33. out 34. population 35. collect
V.
36. A 37. c 38. D 39. c 40. A
41. D 42. c 43. B 44. D 45. c
VI.
46. light 47. dark 48. Strong 49. loud
50. soft 51. tender 52. solid 53. uncontaminated
54. to enter 55. undercharged
VII.
56. B 57. D 58. B 59. c 50. B
61. D 62. B 63. A 64. A 65. A
66. B 67. c 68. D 69. c 70. A
VIII.
71. D 72. A 73. B 74. A 75. D
76. c 77. D 78. D 79. A 80. c
149
TEST 12
1
I.
1. B 2. A 3.B 4. A 5. c
II
II.
6. B 7.C 8. c 9. A 10. D
III.
11. B 12. A 13. c 14. A 15. B
16. c 17. A 18. c 19. D 20. A
IV.
21. D 22. c 23. G 24. B 25. A
26. c 27. D 28. D 29. D 30. B
V.
31. is always raining 32. was raining 33. was raining 34. left
35. was 36. would have refused 37. had offered
38. had been suffering 39. to be living 40. to be chosen
VI.
41. too 42. eat 43. foods 44. Another 45. between
46. enough 47. everywhere 48. machines 49. of 50. Americans
VII.
51. much 52. until 53. 54. it 55. myself
56. one 57V 58. out 59. to (to customers) 60. s
61. with 62 63. so 64. all 65. for
VIM.
66 made up —>made up of 71. get you down - » let you down
67. in world history -♦ on world history 72. substance - » substances
68. heat -> hot 73. vocabularies are -» vocabulary is
69. which -♦ in which 74. certain -> certainty
70. Quit -> Quitting 75. should finish - » should have finished
IX.
76. accused Frank of breaking/ having broken
77. must have/ get my car
78. wishes she had bought
79. if you hadn't/ had not helped OR but for/ without you/ your helping
80. in case I ran
150
TEST 13
I.
I. A 2. c 3. A 4B 5. c
II.
6. receipt 7. discount 8. price 9. deposit 10. instalments
11. afford 12. cost 13. exchange 14. currency 15. buy
* 16. spending 17. wallet 18. bank 19. cash 20. bill
21. pay 22. sale 23. bargain 24. debt 25. worth
• 26. D 27. c 28. c 29. B 30. D
A III.
z 31. B 32. A : 33. B 34. D 35. c
. 36. D 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. A
; 41. D 42. c 43. A 44. B 45. c
- 46. B 47. D 48. c 49. D 50. c
IV.
51. B 52. A 53. c 54. D 55. A
56. D 57. D 58.. B 59. c 60. A
61. D 62 . c 63. B 64. A 65. A
V.
66. when 67. eats 68. in 69. falls 70. slow
71. little 72. until 73. again 74. hibernate 75. insects
VI.
76. c 77. A 78. B 79. D 80. A
VII.
81. go round 82. break up 83. taking on 84. let me down
85. take in 86. hold on 87. going around with
88. gone through 89. keep up with 90. give up
VIII. Sample paragraph.
Some people prefer to live in the countryside, but I myself like to live in big cities.
City life surely has a lot of advantages. In the first place, city life is more exciting than
life in the countryside. In a village, things are changing slowly, but in a city, things are
• changing all the time. You see new people and new things every day. There are many
places for you to go to: zoos, theaters, concerts, or museums. Secondly, it is very
„ convenient in a city. There are various means of transportation such as the bus and
151
T E S T 14
I.1
1. A 2. B 3. c 4. B 5. D
II
||>
6. A 7. c 8. B g. B 10. A
11.A 12. D 13. A 14. c 15. c
16 . c 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. D
21. B 22. B 23. c 24. A 25. c
26. D 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. B
III.
31. D 32. A 33. D 34. c 35. A
36. B 37. A 38. A 39. D 40. c
IV. •j
41. extraordinary 42. excitement 43. throughout 44. worldwide
45. imagination 46. daily 47. sale 48. upsetting
49. harmless 50. enjoyment
V.
51. D 52. B 53. c 54. D 55. B
56 . c 57. A 58. A 59. c 60. D
VI.
61 left-handed 62 easy-going 63. badly-behaved 04. income ta*
65. writing paper 66 badly-written 67 hair-dryer 68 well-eauipped
69. ti iiity-doiiar 70. brana new
VII.
71. turns up 72. look into 73. takes after 74. went for
75. try out 76-. run out of 77. called off 78. look after
79. came up with 80. held up
VIII.
81. B 82. A 83. c 84. c 85. A
IX.
86. Waving their scarves a n d ......
87. On behalf of my colleagues......
88. On realizing there was no one at home,......
89........ be out of doors.......
90. Under no circumstances am I ......
X.
91. If you don’t change your m ind,................................
92. Arthur can be really irritating sometimes.
93. “Shall we go to the theatre instead?”
94. But for your support, my p la n ............... .........
95. It's about time the education system should be changed (by the government) in
order to produce..............
152
TEST 15
I.1. A 2. D 3. c 4. A 5. c
II.
6. NOT GIVEN FALSE 8. TRUE 9. NOT GIVEN 10. FALSE
I I . powerful electromagnets 12. (scientific) experiments 13. magnetic forces
14. contact 15. cost
III. ị
16. H 17. B 18. G 19. D 20. F
IV.
21. divide —►share 22. believed 1 have believed
23. University -» the University 24. just as - i just like
25. in which -» among which 26. study focus -> study’s focus
27. Though —> Since 28. up of -> of
29. which -» and 30. at times at a time
V.
31. D 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. c
36. A 37. D 38. D 39. A 40. D
VI.
41. dedication 46. determination
42. childhood 47. failures
43. attention 48. discouragement
44. nourishing 49. performance
45. energetic 50. patience
VII.
51. c 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B
56 . B 57. A 58. c 59. B. 60. c
61 A 62. B 63. A 64. B 65. A
VIII.
66. anxious 67. of 68. without 69. teach 70. how
71. which 72. them 73 to 74. in 75. where
IX.
76 . A 77. c 78. A 79. B 80. A
X.
81. call off 82. bring him round 83. put through to
84. went over 85. run out of 86. bring out
87. hold back 88. paid off 89. make up/or 90. put aside
153
TEST 16
I.
1. A 2. D 3.C 4. c 5. A
II.
6. B 7 c 8. A 9. D 10. A
11. c 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. c
16. c 17 0 18. A 19. D 20. B
III.
21. V 22. he 23. have 24. V 25. of
26. V 27. for 28. 'I 29. from 30. with
31. been 32. be 33. V 34. will 35. on
IV.
36. c 37. B 38. c 39. D 40. D
41. A 42. A 43. c 44. A 45. A
V.
46. facial 51. different
47. disgusting 52. universal
48. reaction 53. careful
49. genuinely 54. southern
50. usually 55. confusing
VI.
56. c 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. A
61 . c 62. D 63. c 64. B 65. A
66. D 67. c 68. B 69. A 70. D
VII.
71. involve 72. believe 73. second 74. as 75. before
76. tradition 77. from 78. follow 79. because 80. anybody/any
VIII.
81. D 82. A 83. A 84. D 85. c
IX.
86. make out 87. carrying out 88. cut down on
89. got away with 90. coming down with 91. cut out for
92. take after 93. turns up 94. went off 95. go in for
154
TEST 17
I.
1.B 2 .C 3. A 4. c 5. A
II.
6 .Ẹ 7.C 8. A 9. B 10. F
11. A 12. B 13. B 14. c 15. A
III.
16. more 17. of 18. of 19. of 20. To (1 St)
21. The 22. V 23. each 24. the 25. of
26. V 27. of 28. V 29. as 30. neither
IV.
31. B 32. c 33. D 34 . c 35. c
36. A 37. B 38. D • 39. D 40. A
V.
41. development 46. comfortable
42. widely 47. difficulty
43. impossible 48. organisation
44. familiarity 49. preparation
45. completion 50. knowledge
VI.
51. A 52. c 53. D 54. D 55. c
56. B 57. A 58. B 59. c 60. A
61. A 62. D 63. A 64. D 65. c
VII.
66. time 67. with 68. develop 69. express 70. found
71. that 72. style 73. most 74. well 75. rest
VIII.
76. B 77. A 78. D 79. c 80. c
IX.
81. Hardly had they begun work when the lights failed.
82. What should be done in such cases?
83. No reply from the secretary was sent to me for 10 days.
84. The fact that the policemen were prejudiced against foreigners could not be
retarded in the official files.
85. The doctor suggested that Mrs. White try to go to bed earlier.
X.
86. The total worked out at just under $4,000.
87. In all probability a treaty will be signed soon.
155
TEST 18
I.
1. B. 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. D
IIII.
6 A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10.B
11. D 12. A 13. c 14. A 15. B
16. c 17. c 18. A 19. c 20 D
III.
21. up 22. when 23. in 24. V 25. if
26. To 27. V 28. a 29 with 30. will
31. out 32. V 33. they 34. will 35. V
IV.
36. D 37. c 38. D 39. c 40. B
41. c 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. c
V.
46. unfamiliar 51. Communication
47. Researchers 52. Additionally
48. excitement 53. financial
49. novelty 54. realistic
50. anxiety 55. learning
V.
56. A 57. B 58. D 59. c
156
TEST 19
I.
I. B 2. D 3. A 4. c 5. B
rr-r-
II.
6. familiar 10. worldwide 14. emphasized 18. insist 22. growing
7. carried 11. warming 15. level 19. avoid 23. endanger
Ĩ — :—
Vi.
J .M ‘ -
157
TEST 20
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. c 5. B
ft
II.
6. D 7. c 8. A 9. c 10. A
11. B 12.A 13. B 14. D 15. A
16. c 17. B 18. D 19. c 20. D
III.
21. to 22. have ; 23. V 24. the 25. the
26. have 27. V 28. not 29. go 30. wish
31 the 32. been 33. V 34. to 35. they
IV.
36. A 37. A 38. A 39. 8 40. B
41. D 42. D 43 A 44. c 45. A
V.
46. disagreement 51. earliest
47. invention 52. dependent
48. directly 53. fashionable
49. accurately 54. container
50. Historians 55. improvements
VI.
56. B 57. D 58. D 59. D 60. A
61. B 62. c 63 c 64. A 65. A
66. c 67. A 68. B 69. A 70. c.
VII.
71. and 72. spend 73. would 74. ideaI 75. nightmare
76. called/named 77. against 78. published 79. Since 80. on
VIII.
81. A 82. c 83. A 84. A 85. D
158
TEST 21
1.
I.C 2. B 3. c 4. D 5. A
II.
6. concept 10. actual 14. case 18. acting 22. bearer
7. enough 11. ways 15. environmental 19. factors £ 3 . turn
8. surrounding 12. constantly 16. deal 20. find 24. easily
- 9. internal 13. modified 17. analyze 21. class 25. moment
26. D 27. c 28. c 29. B 30. A
III.
T 31. c 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. D
36. B 37. A 38. D 39. c 40. D
’ IV.
41. urgently 46. impression
42. frequency 47. preferably
43. proposal 48. security
44. immediately 49. disagreement
45. majority 50. division
V.
51. c 52. c 53. B 54. A 55. c
56. D 57. c 58. B 59. A 60. D
6 1. c 62. A 63. B 64. c 65. c.
VI.
66. able 67. improves 68. among/ amongst 69. Level 70. though
71. ones/thoughts 72. is 73. In 74. enough 75. between
VII.
76. B 77. D 78. A 79. c 80. D
VIII.
81. It is over six months since John last had his hair cut.
82. We had no difficulty (in) passing the exams.
83. Had it not been for his advice, we wouldn’t have decided to spend our holiday there.
84. Try as I might, I couldn't open the door.
Ệ-85 Nothing but a full apology would satisfy him/ was acceptable to him.
IX.
86. A person’s mood may be affected variously by \fte weather.
TEST 22
I.
1. B 2. c 3. A 4, c 5..C .
II.
6. c 7. B 8. B 9. A 10 . c
11. A 12. D 13. D 14. c 15. c
16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. D
III.
21. been 22. V 23. up 24. it 25. a
26. of 27. to 28. had (1st) 29 .V 30. has
31. V 32. whether 33. to 34. about 35. V
IV.
36. D 37. c 38. B 39. B 40. c
41. c 42. A 43. B 44. c 45. D
V.
46. commitment 51. decision
47. beneficial 52. economical
48. fitness 53. environmentally
49. sensibly 54. eagerness
50. possibly 55. realisation
VI.
56. c 57. A 58. B 59. A 60. B
160
TEST 23
I. A 2. c 3. A 4. B 5. D
II.
6. A 7. D 8. F
9. goddess 10. Mercury 11. Earth's sister 12. water
13. hotter 14. sulphuric acid 15. radar
III.
16. been 17. it 18. some 19. V 20. that
21. yet 22. he 23. V 24. as 25. to
26. even 27. the 28. it / 29. V 30. they
161
TEST 24
1.C 2, B 3. A 4. D 5. B
II.
6. B 7. A 8. c 9. D 10. E
11. A 12. E 13. D 14. E 15. D
16. B 17. F 18. c 19. E 20. A
III.
21. The 22. for 23. the 24. V 25. more
26. V 27. the 28. so 29. if 30. the
31. it 32. of 33. much 34. like 35. V
162
TEST 25
I.
I. D 2 A 3. B 4. D 5. A
II.
6. increase 10. certain 14. characters 18. death 22. pressure
7 habit 11. purpose 15. lose 19. unlikely 23 links
8. essential 12. performance 16. exposed 20. long 24. remove
9. part 13. withstand 17. choice 21. stress 25. deal
26' D 27. A 28. D / 29. B 30. c
163
TEST 26
I.
I. A 2. c 3. B 4. c 5. D
II.
6. nothing 10. knows 14. filled 18. caught 22. action
7. instances 11. values 15. interviews 19. fear 23. cheating
8. appears 12. fact 16. colleges 20. pressure 24. rather
9. alike 13. predecessors 17. become 21. blames 25. assumption
26. c 27. A 28. B 29. c 30. D
164
ij . One point In favour of living in the in the city is the range of clothes shops.
|2. We have placed the money to the credit of your current account at this bank.
|3. In the summer, the locals are vastly outnumbered by the tourists.
|4. The more proficient he was at the game, the more he was fond of it.
05- Such is the popularity of the play that the theatre is likely to be.full every night.
165
166
In tái bản 3.000cuốn, khổ :16 X 24 cm. Tại Cty In Song Nguyên
Số đăng ký KHXB: 487-2010/CXB/32-45/ĐHQGTPHCM.
Quyết định XB số: 265/QĐ-ĐHQGTPHCM/TB ngay 19/09/2011.
của Nhà xuất bản ĐHQGTPHCM. In xong và nộp lưu chiểu
quý IV năm 2011