Project Job Ref.

Section Sheet no./rev.

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Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
H 6/25/2024

COLUMN BASE PLATE DESIGN

In accordance with AISC Steel Design Guide 1 and AISC 360-16
Tedds calculation version 2.1.12

Design summary
Overall design status; PASS
Description Unit Required Provided Utilization Result
Plate thickness (comp) (in) 2.683 2.750 0.976 PASS
Plate thickness (tens) (in) 0.585 2.750 0.213 PASS
Flange weld strength (kips/in) 5.868 10.444 0.562 PASS
Tension weld strength (kips/in) 5.4 8.4 0.647 PASS
Shear weld strength (kips/in) 0.917 5.568 0.165 PASS
Frictional shear resistance (kips) 20.00 36.87 0.542 PASS
Anchor tensile strength (kips) 10.82 13.30 0.813 PASS
Concrete breakout (kips) 21.63 83.34 0.260 PASS
Pullout strength (kips) 10.82 15.68 0.690 PASS
Bolt diameter - 0.5"
3.0"

W 12x96 Bolt embedment - 13.0"

250.0 kips Flange/base weld - 0.3"
Web/base weld - 0.3"
16.0"

20.0 kips 2800.0 kip_in

4.42 ksi
3.0"

21.6 kips
17.7"
2.15"

2.15"

Plan on baseplate Elevation on baseplate

Design forces and moments

Axial force; Pu = 250.0 kips; (Compression)
Bending moment; Mu = 2800.0 kip_in
Shear force; Fv = 20.0 kips
Eccentricity; e = ABS(Mu / Pu) = 11.200 in
Anchor bolt to center of plate; f = N/2 - e1 = 8.850 in
Column details
Column section; W 12x96
Depth; d = 12.700 in
Breadth; bf = 12.200 in
Flange thickness; tf = 0.900 in
Web thickness; tw = 0.550 in
Baseplate details
Depth; N = 22.000 in
Breadth; B = 22.000 in
Thickness; tp = 2.750 in
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Section Sheet no./rev.

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Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
H 6/25/2024

Design strength; Fy = 36.0 ksi

Foundation geometry
Member thickness; ha = 20.000 in
Dist center of baseplate to left edge foundation; xce1 = 50.000 in
Dist center of baseplate to right edge foundation; xce2 = 50.000 in
Dist center of baseplate to bot edge foundation; yce1 = 50.000 in
Dist center of baseplate to top edge foundation; yce2 = 50.000 in
Holding down bolt and anchor plate details
Total number of bolts; Nbolt = 4
Bolt diameter; do = 0.500 in
Bolt spacing; sbolt = 16.000 in
Edge distance; e1 = 2.150 in
Minimum tensile strength, base plate; Fy = 36 ksi
Minimum tensile strength, column; FyCol = 50 ksi
Compressive strength of concrete; f’c = 4 ksi
Strength reduction factors
Compression; c = 0.65
Flexure; b = 0.90
Weld shear; v = 0.75

Plate cantilever dimensions

Minimum distance to edge of concrete; lmin = min(min(xce1, xce2) - N / 2 , min(yce1, yce2) - B / 2) = 39.000 in
Area of base plate; A1 = B  N = 484.000 in2
Maximum area of supporting surface; A2 = (N + 2  lmin)2  (B / N) = 10000.000 in2
Nominal strength of concrete under base plate; Pp = 0.85  f'c  A1  min((A2 / A1), 2) = 3291.2 kips
Plate bending coefficient X; X = (4  d  bf) / (d + bf)2  min(1.0, Pu / (Pp  c)) = 0.12
Plate bending coefficient ; l = min(1, 2  (X) / (1 + (1 - X))) = 0.35
Bending line cantilever distance m; m = (N - 0.95  d) / 2 = 4.967 in
Bending line cantilever distance n; n = (B - 0.8  bf) / 2 = 6.120 in
Yield line theory cantilever distance n’; n’ = (d  bf) / 4 = 3.112 in
Maximum bending line cantilever; l = max(m, n, l  n') = 6.120 in

Check eccentricity
Maximum bearing stress; fp,max = 0.85  f'c  c  min((A2 / A1), 2) = 4.42 ksi
Maximum bearing pressure; qmax = fp,max  B = 97.24 kips/in
Critical eccentricity; ecrit = N / 2 - Pu / (2  qmax) = 9.715 in
e > ecrit so loads cannot be resisted by bearing alone. Therefore consider as a large moment
Plate dimensions adequate as (f + N/2)2 >= (2  Pu  (e + f))/qmax and a real solution for bearing length exists
Bearing length - quadratic solution 1; Y1 = (f + N/2) + ((f + N/2)2 - (2  Pu  (e + f))/qmax) = 36.907 in
Bearing length - quadratic solution 2; Y2 = (f + N/2) - ((f + N/2)2 - (2  Pu  (e + f))/qmax) = 2.793 in
Bearing length; Y = min(Y1, Y2) = 2.793 in
Tension force in bolts; Tu = qmax  Y - Pu = 21.6 kips
Max tension in single bolt; Trod = Tu / (Nbolt/2) = 10.8 kips
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Section Sheet no./rev.

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Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
H 6/25/2024

Base plate yielding limit at bearing interface

Required plate thickness; tp,req = ((4  fp,max  Y  (l - Y/2))/(b  Fy)) = 2.683 in
PASS - Thickness of plate exceeds required thickness
Base plate yielding limit at tension interface
Distance from bolt CL to plate bending lines; x = abs(m - e1) = 2.818 in
Plate thickness required; tp,req = 2.11  ((Tu  x)/(B  Fy)) = 0.585 in
PASS - Thickness of plate exceeds required thickness
Frictional shear resistance
Steel / concrete friction coefficient;  = 0.4
Frictional shear resistance; Vn = min(v    qmax  Y, v  0.2  f'c  Y  B, v  800psi  Y  B) =
36.87 kips
PASS - Frictional shear resistance exceeds applied shear
Flange weld
Flange weld leg length; twf = 0.3126 in
Tension capacity of flange; Ptf = bf  tf  FyCol = 549.0 kips
Force in tension flange; Ftf = Mu / (d - tf) - Pu  (bf  tf) / Acol = 139.9 kips
Critical force in flange; Ff = min(Ptf, max(Ftf, 0kips)) = 139.9 kips
Flange weld force per in; Rwf = Ff / (2  bf - tw) = 5.9 kips/in
Electrode classification number; FEXX = 70.0 ksi
Design weld stress; Fnw = v  0.60  FEXX  (1.0 + 0.5  (sin(90deg))1.5) = 47.250ksi
Design strength of weld per in; Rnf = Fnw  twf / (2) = 10.4 kips/in
PASS - Available strength of flange weld exceeds force in flange weld
Tension weld for outset anchors
Tension web weld leg length; tww = 0.2500 in
Effective web weld width; lTweld,eff = lTweld,eff_ud = 2 in
Tensile load per inch; Rww = Tu / Nbolty / lTweld,eff = 5.4 kips/in
Electrode classification number; FEXX = 70.0 ksi
Design weld stress; Fnw = v  0.60  FEXX  (1.0 + 0.5  (sin(90deg))1.5) = 47.250ksi
Design strength of weld per in; Rnl = Fnw  tww / (2) = 8.4 kips/in
PASS - Available strength of weld exceeds force in tension weld
Local stress on web; fT,local = (Tu / Nbolty) / (lTweld,eff  tw) = 9.83 ksi
Column web allowable stress; 0.9  FyCol = 45.00 ksi
PASS - Local column capacity exceeds local column stress
Shear weld
Shear web weld leg length; tww = 0.2500 in
Shear web weld force per in; Rwl = Fv / (2  (d - 2  tf)) = 0.917 kips/in
Electrode classification number; FEXX = 70.0 ksi
Design weld stress; Fnw = v  0.60  FEXX  (1.0 + 0.5  (sin(0deg))1.5) = 31.500ksi
Design strength of weld per in; Rnl = Fnw  tww / (2) = 5.6 kips/in
PASS - Available strength of shear weld exceeds force in shear weld
 Project Job Ref.

Section Sheet no./rev.

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Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
H 6/25/2024

ANCHOR BOLT DESIGN

In accordance with ACI318-19 (22)
Tedds calculation version 2.1.11

Anchor bolt geometry

Type of anchor bolt; Cast-in headed end bolt anchor
Diameter of anchor bolt; da = 0.5 in
Number of bolts in x direction; Nboltx = 2
Number of bolts in y direction; Nbolty = 2
Total number of bolts; ntotal = (Nboltx  2) + (Nbolty - 2)  2 = 4
Total number of bolts in tension; ntens = (NboltN  2) + (Nbolty - 2) = 2
Spacing of bolts in x direction; sboltx = 17.7 in
Spacing of bolts in y direction; sbolty = 16 in
Number of threads per inch; nt = 13
Effective cross-sectional area of anchor; Ase =  / 4  (da - 0.9743 in / nt)2 = 0.142 in2
Embedded depth of each anchor bolt; hef = 13 in
Material details
Minimum yield strength of steel; fya = 66.7 ksi
Nominal tensile strength of steel; futa = 125 ksi
Compressive strength of concrete; f’c = 4 ksi
Concrete modification factor;  = 1.00
Modification factor for cast-in anchor concrete failure
a = 1.0  = 1.00
Strength reduction factors
Tension of steel element; t,s = 0.75
Shear of steel element; v,s = 0.70
Concrete tension; t,c = 0.65
Concrete shear; v,c = 0.70
Concrete tension for pullout; t,cB = 0.70
Concrete shear for pryout; v,cB = 0.70

Steel strength of anchor in tension (17.6.1)

Nominal strength of anchor in tension; Nsa = Ase  futa = 17.74 kips
Steel strength of anchor in tension; Nsa = t,s  Nsa = 13.30 kips
PASS - Steel strength of anchor exceeds max tension in single bolt
 Project Job Ref.

Section Sheet no./rev.

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Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
H 6/25/2024

Check concrete breakout strength of anchor bolt in tension (17.6.2)

3' 6.0"
A A

1' 4.0"
21.63 kips

3' 6.0"

1' 1"
1' 8"
3' 5.2" 1' 5.7" 3' 5.2" 8' 4"

Plan on foundation Section A-A

Concrete breakout - tension

Coeff for basic breakout strength in tension; kc = 24

Breakout strength for single anchor in tension; Nb = 16  a  (f'c  1 psi)  hef5/3  1 in1/3 = 72.73 kips
Projected area for groups of anchors; ANc = 2145 in2
Projected area of a single anchor; ANco = 9  hef2 = 1521 in2
Min dist center of anchor to edge of concrete; ca,min = 41.15 in
Mod factor for groups loaded eccentrically; ec,N = min(1 / (1 + ((2  e'N) / (3  hef))), 1) = 1.000
Modification factor for edge effects; ed,N = 1.0 = 1.000
Modification factor for no cracking at service loads; c,N = 1.250
Modification factor for uncracked concrete; cp,N = 1.000
Nominal concrete breakout strength; Ncbg = ANc / ANco  ed,N  c,N  cp,N  Nb = 128.21 kips
Concrete breakout strength; Ncbg = t,c  Ncbg = 83.34 kips
PASS - Breakout strength exceeds tension in bolts
Pullout strength (17.6.3)
Net bearing area of the head of anchor; Abrg = 0.5 in2
Mod factor for no cracking at service loads; c,P = 1.400
Pullout strength for single anchor; Np = 8  Abrg  f'c = 16.00 kips
Nominal pullout strength of single anchor; Npn = c,P  Np = 22.40 kips
Pullout strength of single anchor; Npn = t,cB  Npn = 15.68 kips
PASS - Pullout strength of single anchor exceeds maximum axial force in single bolt
Side face blowout strength (17.6.4)
As hef <= 2.5  min(ca1, ca2) the edge distance is considered to be far from an edge and blowout strength need not be
considered