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DCS Assignment03

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30 views3 pages

DCS Assignment03

Uploaded by

Awais Khan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Question: Reproduce figure 3.14 on MATLAB, using equation 3.70 and 3.

71

Bit Error Rate:


This MATLAB code calculates and plots the bit error rate (BER) for different modulation
schemes against varying values of ( E_b/N_0 ) (the energy per bit to noise power spectral
density ratio) in decibels.

Here's a brief explanation of what the code does: -

• It first defines a range of (E_b/N_0 ) values from 0 to 40 dB with a step size of 0.1 dB.
• It then converts these values to linear scale (EbN0) using the formula
• ({EbN0} = 10^{\frac{{EbN0\_dB}}{10}}).
• -Next, it calculates the BER for three different modulation schemes: orthogonal,
antipodal, and on-off keying (OOK), using the corresponding formulas.
• Finally, it plots the BER values for orthogonal and antipodal modulation schemes on a
logarithmic scale against ( E_b/N_0 ) values and adds labels, legends, and a grid to the
plot for better visualization. The plot shows the BER performance of orthogonal and
antipodal modulation schemes as a function of ( E_b/N_0 ) ratio. The legend identifies
which curve corresponds to which modulation scheme, and the grid lines assist in reading
the values accurately.

MATLAB Code:
EbN0_dB = 0:0.1:40;

EbN0 = 10.^(EbN0_dB/10);

BER_Orthogonal = erfc(sqrt(EbN0));

BER_Antipodal = erfc(sqrt(2*EbN0));

BER_OOK = erfc(sqrt(0.5*EbN0));

semilogy(EbN0_dB,BER_Orthogonal,EbN0_dB, BER_Antipodal)

legend('Orthogonal','Antipodal')

grid on

ylabel('BER')

title('Bit Error Rate')


Graph

Bit Error Rate (OOK):


This MATLAB code calculates and plots the bit error rate (BER) for on-off keying (OOK)
modulation against varying values of (E_b/N_0) (the energy per bit to noise power spectral
density ratio) in decibels.

• The code calculates the BER specifically for the OOK modulation scheme
using the formula for OOK BER:
({BER} = {erfc}(sqrt{0.5*{EbN0}}) ).
• It plots the BER values for OOK modulation on a logarithmic scale against
(E_b/N_0) values.
• The legend identifies that the plotted curve corresponds to OOK modulation.
• Grid lines are added for better visualization, and labels are provided for the axes
and the plot title. This plot visualizes the BER performance of OOK modulation as a
function of ( E_b/N_0 ) ratio.
MATLAB Code:
EbN0_dB = 0:0.1:40;

EbN0 = 10.^(EbN0_dB/10);

%BER_Orthogonal = erfc(sqrt(EbN0));

%BER_Antipodal = erfc(sqrt(2*EbN0));

BER_OOK = erfc(sqrt(0.5*EbN0));

semilogy(EbN0_dB,BER_OOK)

legend('OOK')

%legend('Orthogonal','Antipodal')

grid on

ylabel('BER')

title('Bit Error Rate')

Graph

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