Raceways and

Conduits
Raceways
• Electrical raceway systems indicate an enclosed wiring
method that includes both tubing and conduit. Electrical
raceway houses wire and is more flexible than conduit for a
wider range of uses. Easier to install than metal conduit,
wireways and cable raceways also allow for easier access to
wiring after installation.
• Raceway comes in a variety of materials depending on your
application, from decorative to high temperatures. Electrical
raceways also have different appearances for all your wiring
management needs, from a box to a gutter.
Raceways
• Damage to physical, chemical
• Human Contact
• Easy wiring and wiring maintenance
• Grounding for metal conduit
• Limit the scope of damage for fire and short circuit
Different Cable Raceway Uses
• Electricians and Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs)
use electrical raceways every day. This versatile wire
management solution is used for many different industries
and applications, including:
• Residential
• Commercial
• Industrial
• Outdoors (external & variable weather conditions)
What are the Different Kinds of Raceways?
• There are different types of raceways, including wireways, PVC, FMC, and more. Some of the most common
electrical raceway system options are summarized below:
• Latching Raceways
• One of the most used raceways, latching raceways are used for enclosing new wiring in residential and office
applications.
• Non-Metal or PVC Raceway System
• PVC or non-metallic raceways are typically used underground or in residential settings. This raceway does not
conduct electricity and is water-resistant for heavy-duty applications where they may be exposed to weather
and other elements.
• Flexible Metal Conduit (FMC) Raceways
• If your wiring changes directions, curves, or turns, flexible metal conduit is versatile and easy to maneuver.
Ideal for applications that encounter vibration, FMC raceway protects wires from movement. Unfortunately,
flexible metal conduit raceways aren’t compatible with applications involving corrosion.
• Galvanized Steel Raceway System
• Galvanized steel raceways is the most popular wiring management choice for industrial and commercial
applications due to its high strength, durability, and corrosion resistance.
LATCHING RACEWAY
• It is the tried and true, go-to
solution for your basic cable
management needs. It’s typically
found in straight sections of
various length (though sometimes
it's on a roll) and it usually
features a hinged latching top.
You open the latch, pop some
cables inside, and then close it
back up, concealing them from
view
CROWN RACEWAY
• This Raceway Crown is
designed to protect and conceal
low voltage wires, cables, data,
voice, and fiber optic. It is easily
mounted to your wall and ceiling
and has plenty of support by
optional cable clips or other
methods
CORNER RACEWAY
• Probably a better bet.
It's a quarter-round
shaped wire moulding
that blends into the
wall/ceiling junctions or
baseboards. It's like a
crown moulding, but
with the added
functionality of hiding
your unsightly cables
WIRE GUARD
• It is a line maintenance tool
that covers up wiring both
indoors and out. Wire Guard
products protect outdoor wires
from the elements like rain,
snow, the sun and even
against some impact. Wire
Guard interior/exterior cable
covers are low cost, light
weight plastic moldings,
extruded in rigid
HIGH-IMPACT Underwriters
Labs (UL) compliant PVC.
CABLE RUNWAY SUPPORT
• Cable tray support system's
dependability is perfect for low
voltage applications such as
power and communications
cabling. Its modular design
supports an easy-to-install
• system that protects your
cables from damage and
reduces the amount of space
needed for cable wiring and
installation
FIBER RUNNER CABLE
ROUTING SYSTEM
• This cable tray system for
routing fiber optic cabling
provides an enclosed,
protective raceway specifically
designed for the needs of fiber.
With a full line of accessories
and joints including elbows,
cross and tee sections, plus
covers and fiber-duct slotted
channels, you can create a
comprehensive routing system
for your fiber installation
Conduits
• Electrical conduit is a type of electric raceway used to protect wires and cables.
Generally consisting of a pipe or tube, the conduit can be bent and fabricated for a
custom fit, or multiple pieces can be joined together. Metal electrical conduit is also
helpful for organizing and directing wires. It’s important to enclose wires in high-traffic
areas or protect wires from exposure to the elements.
• Metal conduit helps to keep electrical wire organized and out of the way. Electrical
conduit can be run through the ceiling, walls, or even the floor, depending on your
needs. Once wire is enclosed in conduit, it’s often a permanent solution for wire
protection, and it’s hard to access wiring once installed. Electricians appreciate metal
conduit because it increases the ease of running wire.
• Electrical conduit is used in many applications, including residential, commercial,
construction, and more:
• Furnaces
• Outdoor light fixtures
• Appliances
• Floor or ceiling lamps
Importance of Quality Electrical Conduits &
Raceways
• Quality raceways and electrical conduits are essential for
many industries and applications. For housing wires and
keeping people from tripping and other safety reasons to
organizing and protecting wires from extreme weather
conditions and other factors, finding the proper cable
raceway or metal electrical conduit is important for your
success.
• Custom raceway systems and metal conduits are popular
options. Guaranteeing the proper fit and right look for an
industrial, commercial, or residential setting are important
factors that make OEMs and electricians consider custom
tubular wiring conduit.
https://www.triadproductscorp.com/blog/electrical-conduits-e
lectrical-raceways
Conduits – RMC
Rigid Metal Conduit
• Strongest conduit
• Usually galvanized
• Usage is for all weather and all terrain
• Standard 1/2” – 6” (15mm to 150mm) and 3meters length
Conduits -IMC
Intermediate Metal Conduit
• Thinner than RMC
• Usually galvanized
• Usage is for all weather and all terrain
• Standard 1/4” –4” (15mm to 100mm) and 3meters length
Conduits –EMT
Electrical Metallic Tubing
• Thinner than IMC and RMC
• Not allowed to have thread
• Usage only for buildings (not under ground, not for high voltage)
• Standard 1/2” – 4” (15mm to 100mm) and 3meters length
Conduits FMC
Flexible Metal Conduit
• Metal conduit with high flexibility
• Usage: vibration or if bending is needed
• Standard: ½” – 3” (15mm to 80mm)
• Installation: need support every 1.5mand 0.3 m (in case there is a
termination point or junction box)
Conduits FMC
Conduits – RNC
Rigid Non-Metallic Conduit
• Built from non-metallic material like PVC
• Disadvantage: not as strong as metal and limited temperature usage
• Advantage: Sustain to erosion, humidity and impact
• Usage: Exposed, Conceal, wet and humid or underground (usually in
use with duck bank)
Conduits –RNC
Duck Bank
Comparison of Conduits
Conduits Installation: RMC and IMC
• Wet location: accessories needed to be specified as Raintight or wet
locations
Conduits Installation: RMC and IMC
• Cinder Fill: In corrosive area (under permanent moist) requires at least 2”
concrete
Conduits Installation: RMC and IMC
• Box: where the conduit reaching the box, bushing is required to
protect the cables.
Conduits Installation: RMC and IMC
• Bend: Number of bends in one run <=360
Conduits Installation: Support
Conduits Installation: RMC and IMC
• Splices and Tips: only inside the box
Conduits Installation - # of cables
• Need space inside conduit
• Heat ventilation
• Cable’s insulator will not be damaged
Conduits Installation - # of cables
• Calculate directly from cable’s outer diameter (d) and conduit’s inner
diameter (D) and n is the number of cables
Wireways
• Wireways, also known as troughs or wire ducts, are enclosed
pathways used to protect and organize electrical wiring and
cables in industrial and commercial settings. They provide a
structured channel for routing and concealing electrical
conductors, ensuring safety and efficiency in electrical
installations.
Key characteristics and features of
wireways include:
1. Enclosed Design: Wireways consist of a solid or perforated enclosure that protects electrical conductors from
physical damage, environmental factors, and interference. The enclosure may be made of metal (such as steel
or aluminum) or non-metallic materials (such as PVC or fiberglass).
2. Accessibility: Wireways are designed to allow easy access to the enclosed wiring for installation, maintenance,
and modification purposes. They typically feature removable covers or hinged doors that provide convenient
access to the wiring.
3. Organization: Wireways help organize and manage electrical wiring and cables, reducing clutter and simplifying
troubleshooting and maintenance tasks. They enable neat and orderly routing of wires, preventing tangling and
ensuring efficient use of space.
4. Variety of Sizes and Configurations: Wireways are available in various sizes, shapes, and configurations to
accommodate different types of wiring and installation requirements. They may be straight sections, elbows,
tees, crosses, or reducers, allowing for flexibility in routing and design.
5. Code Compliance: Wireways are designed and manufactured in compliance with industry standards and
codes, such as the National Electrical Code (NEC) in the United States. Compliance ensures that wireways
meet safety and performance requirements for electrical installations.
6. Applications: Wireways are commonly used in industrial facilities, commercial buildings, data centers, control
rooms, and other environments where organized and protected wiring is essential. They are particularly suitable
for applications that require high-density wiring, such as power distribution, control systems, and
instrumentation.
Wireways
• Overall, wireways play a critical role in ensuring the safety, reliability,
and efficiency of electrical systems by providing a protective and
organized pathway for electrical wiring and cables. They contribute to
the proper functioning of electrical installations and help maintain a
safe working environment for personnel
Wireways
auxillary gutters
• also known as auxiliary wireways or troughs, are similar to
wireways in function but are typically larger and designed to
accommodate larger quantities of electrical wiring or cables.
They serve as additional channels for routing and protecting
electrical conductors in industrial and commercial applications
where extensive wiring is required.
Key features and characteristics of
auxiliary gutters include:
1. Size and Capacity: Auxiliary gutters are larger in size compared to standard wireways, allowing them to
accommodate a greater volume of electrical wiring and cables. They are available in various widths, depths, and
heights to meet different installation requirements.
2. Heavy-Duty Construction: Auxiliary gutters are constructed from durable materials such as steel, aluminum, or
galvanized steel to withstand the weight of large quantities of wiring and provide robust protection against physical
damage, corrosion, and environmental factors.
3. Accessibility: Similar to wireways, auxiliary gutters feature removable covers or hinged doors that provide easy
access to the enclosed wiring for installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting purposes. This accessibility
facilitates efficient cable management and reduces downtime during maintenance activities.
4. Flexible Configurations: Auxiliary gutters may be configured in straight sections, elbows, tees, crosses, reducers,
and other configurations to accommodate the layout and routing requirements of the electrical system. This flexibility
allows for customization and adaptation to various installation environments and specifications.
5. Code Compliance: Auxiliary gutters are designed and manufactured in compliance with industry standards and
codes, ensuring that they meet safety and performance requirements for electrical installations. Compliance with
standards such as the National Electrical Code (NEC) helps ensure the reliability and safety of electrical systems.
6. Applications: Auxiliary gutters are commonly used in industrial facilities, manufacturing plants, power generation
facilities, data centers, and other environments where extensive wiring and large quantities of cables are present.
They provide a structured and organized pathway for routing electrical conductors, contributing to the efficient
operation of electrical systems and ensuring compliance with safety regulations.
auxillary gutters
• verall, auxiliary gutters play a crucial role in cable management
and electrical distribution, providing a secure and protected
enclosure for large quantities of wiring and cables in industrial
and commercial applications. They help maintain the integrity
and reliability of electrical systems while facilitating accessibility
and maintenance activities
auxillary gutters
Cable Trays
• Cable trays are structural components used to support and
organize electrical cables and wires in industrial, commercial,
and institutional buildings. They provide a versatile and
cost-effective solution for cable management, offering support,
protection, and accessibility for electrical wiring systems.
Key features and characteristics of cable
trays include:
1. Open Design: Cable trays feature an open, ladder-like or mesh-like design that allows for easy access to the cables and promotes airflow
around the wires. This open construction facilitates efficient installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of electrical systems.
2. Variety of Materials: Cable trays are available in various materials to suit different applications and environmental conditions. Common
materials include steel, aluminum, stainless steel, and fiberglass. Each material offers unique properties such as strength, corrosion
resistance, and conductivity.
3. Flexibility in Configuration: Cable trays can be configured in a variety of shapes, sizes, and configurations to accommodate different
cable layouts and routing requirements. They may be straight sections, bends, tees, crosses, reducers, or intersections, allowing for
customization and adaptation to specific installation environments.
4. Mounting Options: Cable trays can be mounted in various ways, including overhead suspension, wall mounting, floor mounting, or
underfloor installation. This flexibility in mounting options enables cable trays to be used in a wide range of applications and architectural
designs.
5. Load Capacity: Cable trays are designed to support the weight of cables and wiring systems securely. They are engineered to withstand
specified loads, including the weight of the cables, additional equipment, and environmental factors such as wind and seismic loads.
6. Ventilation and Heat Dissipation: The open design of cable trays promotes natural ventilation around the cables, helping dissipate heat
generated by electrical currents. This ventilation helps prevent overheating of cables and contributes to the longevity and reliability of the
electrical system.
7. Code Compliance: Cable trays are manufactured in compliance with industry standards and codes, such as the National Electrical Code
(NEC) in the United States. Compliance with these standards ensures that cable trays meet safety and performance requirements for
electrical installations.
8. Applications: Cable trays are commonly used in a wide range of applications, including power distribution, telecommunications, data
centers, industrial plants, commercial buildings, and healthcare facilities. They provide an efficient and organized solution for cable
management, helping to maintain the integrity and reliability of electrical systems.
Cable Trays
Cable Trays – Ladder type
• For heavy duty power distribution
Cable Trays – Perforated type
• For power cables, small cables and control cables
Cable Trays – Solid bottom type
• For power cables, small cables and control cables