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To Embed A Tokenization Process Into A Decoder Implementation With LSTM

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14 views4 pages

To Embed A Tokenization Process Into A Decoder Implementation With LSTM

ge5rettgg

Uploaded by

sadnova805
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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To embed a tokenization process into a Decoder implementation with LSTM, you typically convert

sentences into sequences of tokens, which can then be fed into a seq2seq model. Here's a step-by-
step guide on embedding the tokenization process into a decoder with LSTM.

1. Tokenization Process

 Tokenize Input Sentences: Convert each word in the input sentences into tokens using a
predefined vocabulary or tokenization model.

 Embedding: Use an embedding layer to map tokens to dense vectors representing words or
subwords in a continuous space.

2. Decoder Implementation

 Decoder with LSTM:

 Implement a standard seq2seq model where the decoder takes the tokenized
sequence as input and outputs another sequence (like translating sign language to
text).

 Use attention mechanisms if you want the decoder to focus on specific parts of the
encoded input.

Full Example with Tokenization in Decoder Implementation

# Install necessary libraries

!pip install sentencepiece

import sentencepiece as spm

import tensorflow as tf

from tensorflow.keras import Sequential

from tensorflow.keras.layers import LSTM, Bidirectional, Dense, Embedding

from tensorflow.keras.layers import Dropout, BatchNormalization, Attention

from tensorflow.keras import Input, Model

from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split

# Define tokenization model using SentencePiece

# This step is done only once to create the tokenization model

spm.SentencePieceTrainer.train(input='corpus.txt', model_prefix='spm_model', vocab_size=100)


# Load the SentencePiece processor

sp = spm.SentencePieceProcessor(model_file='spm_model.model')

# Sample sentences for decoding

sentences = ["how are you", "hello world", "good morning"]

# Tokenize the sentences

tokenized_sentences = [sp.encode(sentence, out_type=int) for sentence in sentences]

# Define the decoder implementation

def build_decoder(vocab_size, embedding_dim=64):

decoder_inputs = Input(shape=(None,), dtype='int32') # Tokenized input sequences

encoder_output = Input(shape=(64,)) # Compact representation from the encoder

# Embedding layer to convert tokens into dense vectors

embedding = Embedding(vocab_size, embedding_dim)(decoder_inputs)

# LSTM for decoding

lstm_output, _, _ = LSTM(64, return_sequences=True, return_state=True)(embedding)

# Optional: Attention layer to focus on specific parts of the encoder output

attention_layer = Attention() # Applying attention to the output from the LSTM

attention_output = attention_layer([lstm_output, encoder_output])

# Dense layer for final predictions

dense_output = Dense(vocab_size, activation='softmax')(attention_output) # Predicting token


probabilities
# Build the model

decoder_model = Model([decoder_inputs, encoder_output], dense_output) # Complete decoder


model

return decoder_model

# Build the decoder with embedding and attention layers

decoder = build_decoder(vocab_size=100)

# Sample input for decoder

# Randomly generated encoder output to represent the final state from the encoder

import numpy as np

encoder_output = np.random.rand(1, 64) # Example encoder output

# Perform decoding (prediction) with a sample tokenized input

tokenized_input = np.array(tokenized_sentences[0]).reshape(1, -1) # Reshape to fit model input

decoded_output = decoder.predict([tokenized_input, encoder_output]) # Generate the output


sequence

print("Decoded Output:", decoded_output) # This is the probability distribution over the vocab size

Explanation

 Embedding Layer:

 This converts the tokenized input into dense vectors, allowing the decoder's LSTM
layer to process them.

 LSTM Layer:

 The LSTM layer processes the sequence of embedded tokens, capturing sequential
information and maintaining internal states.

 Attention Layer:
 Attention allows the decoder to focus on relevant parts of the encoded
representation, providing context during decoding.

 Dense Layer with Softmax:

 The final dense layer with softmax outputs a probability distribution over the
vocabulary size, indicating the likelihood of each token as the next in the sequence.

 Usage in Decoder Implementation:

 Tokenize the input sentences and feed them into the decoder with the compact
representation from the encoder to generate the output sequence.

 Use methods like beam search to improve prediction accuracy during inference.

This example integrates a tokenization process with a decoder implementation based on LSTM,
embedding, and attention layers.

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