Mazher Khan - Senior Data Analyst (IITian)- 6 years of Experience
SQL Leetcode Questions - Most Asked
175. Combine two tables
Fetch FirstName,Lastname, City, State
Select
Person Address [Link], [Link], [Link], [Link]
PersonID AddressID FROM PERSON P
Firstname PersonID LEFT JOIN ADDRESS A
Last Name City ON [Link]=[Link];
State
176. Second Highest Salary
Fetch 2nd Highest Salary
SELECT Salary from (
ID Salary SELECT E.*, DENSE_RANK() OVER
1 100 (ORDER BY SALARY DESC)
2 200 AS RANK_SALARY FROM EMPLOYEE) A
3 300 WHERE RANK_SALARY=2;
180. Consecutive Numbers
Find all numbers that appear at least 3 times consecutively
ID NUM
1 1
2 1 SELECT [Link] FROM LOGS A
3 1 INNER JOIN LOGS B
4 2 ON [Link]=[Link]+1 AND [Link]=[Link]
5 1 INNER JOIN LOGS C
6 2 ON [Link]=[Link]+2 AND [Link]=[Link];
7 2
181. Employees Earning > Managers
ID Name Salary Manager ID SELECT [Link], [Link]
1 Joe 70000 3 FROM EMPLOYEE E
2 Henry 80000 4 INNER JOIN EMPLOYEE M
3 Sam 60000 NULL ON [Link]=[Link]
4 Max 90000 NULL [Link]>[Link];
182. Duplicate Emails
Find Duplicate Emails
ID Email SELECT EMAIL
1 a@[Link] FROM PERSON
2 c@[Link] GROUP BY MAIL
3 a@[Link] HAVING COUNT(*)>1
183. Customer who never order
Customers Orders SELECT NAME
ID ID FROM CUSTOMERS C
Name Customer ID LEFT JOIN ORDERS O
ON [Link]=[Link]
WHERE [Link] IS NULL;
184. Department Highest Salary
Id Name Salary DeptID WITH TABLE1 AS (
1 Joe 70000 1 Select E.*, DENSE_RANK()
2 Jim 90000 1 OVER (PARTITION BY DEPTID
ORDER BY SALARY DESC)
AS RANK_SALARY_DEPT
FROM EMPLOYEE E)
SELECT DEPTID, SALARY FROM TABLE1
WHERE RANK_SALARY_DEPT=1;
262. Trips and Users
Trips:
Id Client_Id Driver_Id City_Id Status Request_at
1 1 10 1 completed2013-10-01
2 2 11 1 cancelled_by_driver
2013-10-01
3 3 12 6 completed2013-10-01
4 4 13 6 cancelled_by_client
2013-10-01
5 1 10 1 completed2013-10-02
Users:
Users_Id Banned Role
1 No client
2 Yes client
3 No Driver
4 No client
Objective:
Find cancellation rate (unbanned users) between '2013-10-01' and '2013-10-03'
with X as (
Selec Request_at,Status from trip
where Request_at between '2013-10-01' and '2013-10-03'
and client_id not in (select user_id from users where banned='Yes')
and driver_id not in (select user_id from users where banned='Yes') )
SELECT Request_at,
ROUND(SUM(CANCELLED_FLAG)/SUM(COMPLETED_FLAG),2) AS CANCELLATION_RATE
SELECT X.*,
CASE WHEN Status='Completed' then 1
ELSE 0 END AS COMPLETED_FLAG,
CASE WHEN Status!='Completed' then 1
ELSE 0 END AS CANCELLED_FLAG FROM X;
512. Game Play Analysis II
Reports the device that is first logged in for each player.
player_id device_id event_date games_played
1 2 2016-03-01 5
1 2 2016-05-02 6
2 3 2017-06-25 1
SOLUTION-1
WITH MIN_PLAYER_DATE AS(
SELECT PLAYER_ID, MIN(EVENT_DATE) AS MIN_DATE
FROM ACTIVITY) SOLUTION-2
SELECT PLAYER_ID, DEVICE_ID
SELECT PLAYER_ID, DEVICE_ID FROM ACTIVITY
FROM ACTIVITY A WHERE (PLAYER_ID, EVENT_DATE)
INNER JOIN MIN_PLAYER_DATE M IN (SELECT PLAYER_ID, MIN(EVENT_DATE)
ON A.PLAYER_ID=M.PLAYER_ID FROM ACTIVITY
AND A.EVENT_DATE=M.EVENT_DATE GROUP BY PLAYER_ID);
534. Game Play Analysis III SELECT A.*,
Games played till date by PLAYER and DATE SUM(GAMES_PLAYED) OVER
(PARTITION BY PLYER_ID ORDR
player_id device_id event_date games_played BY EVENT_DATE)
1 2 2016-03-01 5 AS RUNNING_TOTAL_GAME
1 2 2016-05-02 6 FROM ACTIVITY A;
550. Game Play Analysis IV
Reports the fraction of players that logged in again on the day after the day they first logged in
player_id device_id event_date games_played
1 2 2016-03-01 5
1 2 2016-05-02 6
SELECT ROUND(COUNT(DISTINCT b.player_id)
/COUNT(DISTINCT a.player_id),2) AS fraction
FROM
(SELECT player_id, MIN(event_date) AS event_date
FROM Activity
GROUP BY player_id) a
LEFT JOIN Activity b
ON a.player_id = b.player_id
AND a.event_date+1 = b.event_date;
570. Managers with at Least 5 Direct Reports
SELECT NAME, EMPLOYEE
Id Name Department ManagerId FROM EMPLOYEE
101 John A null WHERE ID IN (
SELECT MANAGERID
FROM EMPLOYEE
GROUP BY MANAGERID
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT ID)>=5);
579. Find Cumulative Salary of an Employee
Id Month Salary WITH X AS (
1 4 60 SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEES
1 3 40 WHERE (ID, MONHT) NOT IN
1 2 30 (SELECT ID, MAX(MONTH)
1 1 20 FROM EMPLOYEES
2 2 30 GROUP BY ID))
2 1 20
3 4 70 SELECT X.*,
3 3 60 SUM(SALARY) OVER
3 2 40 (PARTITION BY ID ORDER BY MONTH)
AS CUM_SALARY FROM X
ORDER BY MONTH;
586. Customer Placing the Largest Number of Orders
Order_ID SELECT
Customer_ID CUSTOMER_ID, COUNT(ORDER_ID)
FROM TABLE
GROUP BY CUSTOMER_ID
ORDER BY COUNT(ORDER_ID) DESC
LIMIT 1,1;
[Link] Person
the names in the table salesperson, who didn’t have sales to company ‘RED’
SELECT name
FROM salesperson
WHERE name NOT IN
(SELECT DISTINCT [Link]
FROM salesperson, orders, company
WHERE [Link] = 'RED'
AND salesperson.sales_id = orders.sales_id
AND orders.com_id = company.com_id)
619. Biggest Single Number
find the biggest number, which only appears once.
NUM
8 SELECT NUM
8 FROM X
3 GROUP BY NUM
3 HAVING COUNT(NUM)=1
1 ORDER BY NUM DESC LIMIT 0,1;
4
5
6
1045. Customers Who Bought All Products
Customer
Customer_ID SELECT CUSTOMER_ID
Product_Key FROM CUSTOMER
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT PRODUCT_KEY)=
Product (SELECT DISTINCT COUNT PRODUCT_KEY
Product_Key FROM PRODUCT)
1070. Product Sales Analysis III
SELECT
Sales Product product_id, year first_year,
Sale_ID Product_ID quantity,price
Product_ID Product_Name FROM Sales
Year WHERE (product_id, year)
QTY IN (SELECT product_id, MIN(year)
PRICE FROM Sales
GROUP BY product_id)
1098. Unpopular Books
reports the books that have sold SELECT
less than 10 copies in the last year b.book_id, [Link]
, excluding books that have been FROM Books b LEFT JOIN (
available for less than 1 month from SELECT book_id, SUM(quantity)
today. Assume today is 2019-06-23 nsold FROM Orders
WHERE dispatch_date BETWEEN
Books Orders '2018-06-23' AND '2019-06-23'
Book_ID Order_ID GROUP BY book_id) o
Name Book_ID ON b.book_id = o.book_id
Available_from Qty WHERE
Disptach_date ([Link] < 10 OR [Link] IS NULL) AND
DATEDIFF('2019-06-23', b.available_from) > 30
1126. Active Businesses
Find all active businesses that has more than one event type and
occurences greater than the average occurences of that event type among all businesses
business_id event_type occurences WITH X AS (
1 reviews 7 SELECT DISTINCT BUSINESS_ID
3 reviews 3 FROM TABLE
1 ads 11 GROUP BY EVENT_TYPE)
2 ads 7 HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT EVNT_TYPE)>1,
3 ads 6 Y AS (
1 page views 3 SELECT EVENT_TYPE, AVG(OCCURENCES)
FROM TABLE
GROUP BY EVENT_TYPE)
SELECT * FROM TABLE
LEFT JOIN Y
ON TABLE.EVENT_TYPE=Y.EVENT_TYPE
AND OCCURENCES>AVG(OCCURENCES)
WHERE BUSINESS_ID=
(SELECT * FROM X)
1132. Reported Posts II
Average for daily percentage of posts that got removed after being reported as spam
Actions Removals
USER_ID POST_ID WITH X AS (
POST_ID REMOVE_DATE SELECT ACTION_DATE,REPORTED_POST_ID,
ACTION_DATE REMOVED_POST_ID FROM (
ACTION SELECT A.*, R.POST_ID FROM ACTIONS A
EXTRA LEFT JOIN REMOVALS R
ON A.POST_ID=R.POST_ID)
WHERE ACTION='REPORT'
AND EXTRA = 'SPAM')
SELECT ACTION_DATE,
ROUND(COUNT (REPORTED_POST_ID)/
COUNT(REMOVED_POST_ID),2)
FROM X
1179. Reformat Department Table
SELECT id,
Department SUM(IF(month='Jan', revenue, NULL))
ID AS Jan_Revenue,
REVENUE SUM(IF(month='Feb', revenue, NULL))
MONTH AS Feb_Revenue
FROM Department
id | Jan_Revenue | Feb_Revenue etc. Group BY id;
1193. Monthly Transactions I
DATE_FORMAT(trans_date,'%Y-%m')
1270. All People Report to the Given Manage
Employees that directly or indirectly (<=3 Managers) report their work to the head of company
employee_id employee_namemanager_id SELECT t1.employee_id
1 Boss 1 FROM Employees AS t1
3 Alice 3 INNER JOIN Employees AS t2
2 Bob 1 ON t1.manager_id = t2.employee_id
4 Daniel 2 JOIN Employees AS t3
7 Luis 4 ON t2.manager_id = t3.employee_id
8 Jhon 3 WHERE t3.manager_id = 1
9 Angela 8 AND t1.employee_id != 1
77 Robert 1
1321. Restaurant Growth
Input
customer_id name visited_on amount
1 Jhon 1/1/2019 100
2 Daniel 1/2/2019 110
3 Jade 1/3/2019 120
4 Khaled 1/4/2019 130
Output SELECT visited_on, SUM(amount)
visited_on Amount Avg_Amount R6W OVER(ORDER BY visited_on ROWS 6
1/7/2019 860 122.86 PRECEDING),
1/8/2019 840 120.00 round(avg(amount) OVER(ORDER BY
1/9/2019 840 120.00 visited_on
1/10/2019 1000 142.86 ROWS 6 PRECEDING),2) FROM (
SELECT visited_on, SUM(amount)
amount
FROM customer
GROUP BY visited_on
ORDER BY visited_on
)a
ORDER BY visited_on offset 6 ROWS
1327. List the Products Ordered in a Period
Products >=100 units in Feb '20 SELECT P.PRODUCT_NAME, SUM(UNITS) UNIT_All
FROM PRODUCTS P
Products Orders INNER JOIN ORDERS O
Product_id Product_id ON P.PRODUCT_ID=O.PRODUCT_ID
Product_name Order_date WHERE MONTH='FEB'
Product_category unit GROUP BY P.PRODUCT_NAME
HAVING SUM(UNITS)>=100;
1336. Number of Transactions per Visit
Visits Transactions WITH X AS (
user_id user_id SELECT USER_ID, TRANSACTION_DATE,
visit_date transaction_date COUNT(USER_ID) AS COUNT_USERS
amount FROM TRANSACTIONS
GROUP BY USER_ID, TRANSACTION_DATE)
SELECT transactions_count,
SUM(transactions_count) AS visits_count
FROM (
SELECT IFNULL(X.COUNT_USERS,0)
AS transactions_count
FROM USERS U
LEFT JOIN X
ON U.USER_ID=X.USER_ID
AND U.VISIT_DATE=X.TRANSACTION_DATE)
GROUP BY transactions_count;
1341. Movie Rating
User who has rated the greatest number of the movies.
movie name with the highest average rating in February 2020
Movies Users Movie_Rating
movie_id user_id movie_id
title name user_id
rating
created_at
WITH X AS ( SELECT NAME,COUNT(USER_ID) RTD_MOV_CNT
SELECT * FROM MOVIE_RATING R AS FROM X
INNER JOIN MOVIES M >>>>>> GROUP BY NAME
ON R.MOVIED_ID=M.MOVIED_ID ORDER BY COUNT(USER_ID), NAME LIMIT 0,1
INNER JOIN USERS U UNION ALL
ON R.USER_ID=U.USER_ID) SELECT TITLE,AVG(RATING) AVG_RATING
AS FROM X
GROUP BY TITLE
ORDER BY AVG(RATING), TITLE LIMIT 0,1
1412. Find the Quiet Students in All Exams
A “quite” student is the one who took at least one exam and
didn’t score neither the high score nor the low score.
Report Quiet Student
With max_score as (
Student Exams SELECT max(score) from exams),
student_id exam_id min_score as (
student_name student_id SELECT min(score) from exams),
score exam_taken as (
Select student_id, count(student_id) exam_count
from exams
group by exams)
Select Student_Id from (
SELECT * from Exams
left join exam_taken
on exams.student_id=exam_taken.student_id
where exam_taken.exam_count>0
AND Score not in =max_score or
Score not in = min_score );
1454. Active Users
Find Active Users who logged in to their accounts for 5 or more consecutive days.
Logins WITH T1 AS (
ID SELECT A.*,
Login_Date LEAD(LOGIN_DATE,4) OVER
(PARTITION BY ID ORDER BY LOGIN_DATE) DATE_5
FROM (SELECT DISTINCT * FROM LOGINS) A)
SELECT ID FROM T1
WHERE DATEDIFF(DATE_5, LOGIN_DATE)=4
1484. Group Sold Products By The Date
For each date, the number of distinct products sold and their names
Activities Sell_Date Num_Sold Products
Sell_date 5/30/2020 3 Basketball,Headphone,T-shirt
Product 6/1/2020 2 Bible,Pencil
6/2/2020 1 Mask
SELECT sell_date, COUNT(DISTINCT product) AS num_sold,
group_concat(DISTINCT product) AS products
FROM activities GROUP BY 1
1501. Countries You Can Safely Invest In
Countries where this company can invest
PERSON COUNTRY CALLS
ID NAME CALLEE_ID
NAME COUNTRY_CODECALLER_ID
PHONE_NUM DURATION
WITH T1 AS (
SELECT ID, SUM(CALLS) CALLS FROM( SELECT [Link], AVG(CALLS)
SELECT DISTINCT CALLEE_ID ID, AS COUNTRY_AVG_CALLS FROM (
DURATION FROM CALLS SELECT [Link], [Link] FROM T1
UNION ALL >>>>>>> INNER JOIN PERSON
SELECT DISTINCT CALLER_ID ID, [Link]=[Link]
DURATION FROM CALLS) INNER JOIN COUNTRY
GROUP BY ID ON LEFT(PERSON.PHONE_NUM,3)=COUNTRY.COUNTRY_CODE)
), HAVING AVG(CALLS)>=AVG_NTN_CALLS;
AVG_NTN_CALLS AS (
SELECT AVG(CALLS) FROM T1),
1517. Find Users With Valid E-Mails
#Solution 1:
SELECT user_id, name, mail
FROM Users
WHERE mail regexp "^[a-zA-Z]+[a-zA-Z0-9_\./\-]{0,}@leetcode\.com$"
ORDER BY user_id
#Solution 2:
SELECT * FROM Users
WHERE regexp_like(mail, '^[A-Za-z]+[A-Za-z0-9_.-]*@[Link]')
(mail, '^[A-Za-z]+[A-Za-z0-9_.-]*@[Link]')
1532. The Most Recent Three Orders
CUSTOMERS WITH tmp AS (
CUSTOMER_ID SELECT [Link], a.customer_id, b.order_id, b.order_date,
NAME ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY [Link], a.customer_id
ORDER BY b.order_date DESC) AS rnk
FROM Customers AS a
JOIN Orders AS b
ORDERS ON a.customer_id = b.customer_id
ORDER_ID )
ORDER_DATE
CUSTOMER_ID SELECT name AS customer_name, customer_id, order_id,
COST order_date FROM tmp WHERE rnk <= 3
ORDER BY customer_name, customer_id, order_date DESC;
1549. The Most Recent Orders for Each Product
ORDER PRODUCTS
order_id product_id SELECT p.product_name, o.product_id, o.order_id,
order_date product_name o.order_date FROM(
customer_id price SELECT product_id, order_id, order_date,
product_id RANK() OVER(PARTITION BY product_id
ORDER BY order_date DESC) AS seq
FROM orders ) o LEFT JOIN products p
ON o.product_id = p.product_id
WHERE [Link] = 1 ORDER BY 1,2,3
1555. Bank Account Summary
Query to report user_id, name, current credit balance, breached (Y/N)
Users TRANSACTIONS WITH DEBIT AS (
user_id trans_id SELECT U.*, ([Link])*-1 AS DEBIT
user_name paid_by FROM USERS U
credit_balance paid_to INNER JOIN TRANSACTIONS T
amount ON U.USER_ID=T.PAID_BY),
transacted_on MASTER AS (
SELECT D.*, ([Link]) AS CREDIT
FROM DEBIT D
INNER JOIN TRANSACTIONS T
ON D.USER_ID=T.PAID_TO
)
SELECT USER_ID, USER_NAME,
sum(CREDIT_BALANCE,CREDIT,DEBIT) AS CCB
FROM MASTER;
1613. Find the Missing IDs
Input Output WITH RECURSIVE CTE AS(
Customer Customer SELECT 1 AS 'id', MAX(c.customer_id) AS 'Max_Id'
1 2 FROM Customers c
4 3 UNION ALL
5 SELECT id+1, Max_Id ROM CTE
WHERE id < Max_id )
SELECT id AS 'ids'
FROM CTE c
WHERE [Link] NOT IN
(SELECT customer_id FROM Customers)
ORDER BY 1 ASC
M,3)=COUNTRY.COUNTRY_CODE)
