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    P1 Qpaper

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    of 2

    Roll No.

    :
    Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham
    Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore
    B.Tech First Assessment Examinations October 2022
    Third Semester
    Eletronics and Communication Engineering, Computer and Communication Engineering

    19MAT205 Probability and Random Processes


    Duration: Two hours Maximum: 50 Marks

    Course Outcomes (COs):

    CO
    CO0l
    Course Outcomes
    CO02
    Onderstand thebasicconcepts of probability and probabilitymodeling.
    Gain knowledge about statistical distributions of one- and two-dimensional random
    variables and correlations
    CO03
    CO04
    Understand thebasic concepts of stochasticprocesses and the stationarity.
    Understand the purpose of some special processes.
    CO05 Gain knowledge about spectrum estimation and spectral density
    function

    Part A (5X3=15 Marks)


    1. IfP(A)=0.35, P(B) =
    0.75 and P(AUB) 0.95, find P(A/B).
    =

    [CO01][BTL02]
    2 There are a total of S0 distinct books on a shelf such as 20 Maths books, 16 Physics books, and
    14 Chemistry books. Find the probability of getting a book that is neither a Chemistry book nor a
    Physics book.
    4oc [CO01j[BTL02]
    3 What is the probability of drawing 2 white and 1 black balls without replacement from a bag
    containingl red, 4 black and 6 white balls?
    [CO01][BTLO2]
    4. Company A produces 10% defective products, Company B produces 20% defective products and
    company C produces 5% defective products. If choosing a company is an equally likely event,
    then find the probability that the product chosen is defective.
    [CO0i][BTLO3]
    5. The diameter of an electric cable is assumed to be a continuous random variate with density
    functionf(x) = 6x(1 - x), 0sxs1. Show that the given function is a probability density
    function and also find a such that P[X < a] = 0.40.
    CO02][BTL02]

    Part B (5X7-35 Marks)


    6. Three machines M1, M2 and M3 produee identical items. Of their respective output 6%, 8% and
    3% of the items are faulty. On a certain day, MI has produced 24% of total output, M2 has

    Page 1 of 2
    produced 36% and M3 the remainder. An item selected at random is found to be faulty. What is
    the chance that it was produced by the machine with highest output? [CO01J[BTLO3]
    7. The probability mass function of a random variable X is defined as

    PCX = 0) = 3C?, P(X 1) = 4C - 10C2,

    P(X =2) = 5C 1, where C>0


    P(X = r) = 0,if r #0,1,2.

    Find the following: (a) C (b) P(0 <X < 2/X > 0) (c) CDF of X. [CO02][BTL02]

    (kxe, if x > 0 Find


    Arandom variable Xhas the PDF f(x) given by fx) 0, otherwise

    (a) The value of k.


    (6) The cumulative distribution function of X.
    (c) P(1 X s 2). [coo2][BTLO2]
    9. The number of requests, X, received by a company to deliver pianos in a day is a discrete random
    (2k2, x = 0,3
    variable having the probability mass function P(X = x) ={ kx, x = 1,2
    0, otherwise
    (a) Determine k and the probability distribution for X.
    (b) Find the probability that the company receives at least two requests in a day.
    (c) Find the expected number of requests per day.
    (d) Find the variance of X. [CO02][BTLO2]
    10. A continuous random variable X has the PDF, f(x) = ;e-lal, Find the MGF of X. [CO02][BTLO2]

    *******

    Course Outcome /Bloom's Taxonomy Level (BTL) Mark Distribution Table

    co Marks BTL Marks

    CO01 19 BTL1

    CO02 31 BTL 2 40

    CO03 BTL 3 10

    Page 2 of2

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