clascmate

O1Y Real Numbexs Date

Dage

(OBTECTINETYPE)
alhich of
these is a RATIONNALnumbes
...
O34666

2) Let n be a nousalnumbex.Then the

LCMcn,0t)is
anynatuxalaumbex n, natusal numbess.
Fox
n and At! 0xe zelatively paime

3) Tf HC (Q.3) =4 Qnd Lcm, 8) =24thea a

is
0e Kaouo that..
HCE =
(O.b) LCM a,b) Qxb

a
HenceHhe Ualue of is 2.
4 a
Tfp is psine Aumbex then lcm of R,P2 &

detstoctoise the numbers

LcM: Psoduct oft the qzeaiesi p00es

of each paíme facox invoved.
ihus the Lcm of P p2 3 is P3
REDMI 12 5G
08/05/2024 1
1:01
 Qnd
C=30S
Value
LCM (ob.c)= 233215then tbe
of nis
aiveo LCM La,b,c) -23 32 5-0
3
a=23
h= 243'5
we
kno) that LcM S paoduct the of

9xeatest power of each psime facox

iovaNed So
LcMl,bc) 23 3052
tsom eqn (i) 2()
s
2332+5 =233n
Thesetosethe VGlue
ofois 2.

6
Thepsoduct of HCE and Lem of the Snales
aod the Smallest Composie numbes
The Gmnallesi Comp0site numbex iS
is. <
2
the Smgllest pxime numbes is
HCE (4, 2) %
LMo4,2)= 42
HCEl4, 2) L(Ma2)=
:Ihe pooduct of Smalles+ poíme
Coposite numbex is 8
1)
ahich of the tollowing is 3aliona2
56

243 12
REDMI

Vatvg is sationa)
REDMI1
lascate
Fage

) A pais of ivxaional numbess whose

a
poduct is zaisnal Qumbes is

Va.Vza3e pais of issationalDhose

pDoduct is sationaL

9) Pond ase tÒo positive inteqess Such that

pxime umbess.hat is LCMP.9)1

aiven
P= P

Pandq a3e psime oumbess

Then takíng the highesl paiexs of P
andq in the Values tos P2Qwe
get LcML.9) = P39,2
10) he Value f a
ia thefactox txee is

2 213
Z32-
9= 52 =
6

56 30
 cdassMate
Date
Page

naluxalnmbes
n is any 0g!usa) then 6^50
) I
Glways end With

(unildiqi is )
6n -60=6-5- 01
fos n:2 - -
6^-Sn 62-62 36-25=11
luoit digil is 1)
ends With I
Unit digit isi_i.e
By Continuity we con Say that (60-5)
albays ends LOith 1)

12) The H.c£ otto is23and

umhess
theis LCmis Ia9. T Dne of the
Aumbex is I6I the othes numbes is
het the othes Aumbes bex =
HCE CI6L,) LMU6LX) 161X
-
23 I449 16X
9
(223

207=Z
d. The othex Aumbe is 207.

I3) The least Umbes fhat is diuisible by

all the NumbexS toom1 to LD
To tincd the le0st Aumhex that is.
divistble by 0ll the umbes blw_ 1+o L
We hove totind the LcM ofauno fsom
|-l0 08/05/2024 11:03
 Date
Poge

2:23=3;
;5=5
6=23 B2%242 =23
9-32 10= 25
po
I
of
CMS-
oduct of the highestpaLgex
the psíme tachoss Inclucing othex
facioss
=23 4325Z
-89 57
2620
Hence 2620 iS the least numhex thot
is diviSible by all the numbex hlw I toLo
I Tfaand b ase too posifve integexs
Such that Q
lab_the HCÊ otQ' Gnd'b' is
=
HCE Of
and HCE
bi.e HcE(Q,h) (4bb)

b=b
Hence the HCf (G,b) isb
b) T
foo positiue integess aand b ase

whese y_se psime aucnbes S.thên

he zesultof obaioed by diídiag the
pöoduct the _positine
inteess
by the LCM(a,b) iS.
Póoduc of
LCMof aeb 29y3
REDMI i2.5
diuide Oby) 4y59
Qm-0m-n 3
6) The HCf of k ond 93 is 3whese
R
is onatusalnumbes
Lohich of these CAN be tzue fos
Somne

Values of k

)kis muliple of31

i) K
is Q
multiple of 93

iv) Ki6 a0 0dd number

2DR isamultiple of 3L this Co be tu
Since 31is factox at bothKand
a
93.
D
Ris mulHple of 93 this Caondh be
tsue hecause I K Loexe amuliple
of 93,1hen the HCf of K and g3 oould
be 93n0t 31

) T H
is eueo i Should be of type 20.
then K
con bewenIhusit is tsue io
Some Cases.
iv)T Ks odd it shoutd be io type 20t1
theo kCan be odd. husit Canbe
43ue in Some Cqses,

n)het R
be aposive inteqesTf adiuides
R2,then & also divides

08/05/2024 11:04
18T Sum of_toonumbexs iS 1215.and
theis HcF is thenthe possibe Aumbex
of _paisS ot 5uch numbexs ase
I is qiven that the Sum of too
3
numbe xS is \Q15 and theix HCE is
het the too umbexs be iandy
y
BIis HCE of and then I andy
must be the multHple of 3L

Blty =1215 Sur of too numbex

Aloo find tooumbexohose Sum isIE

(l4) 3,2),(12,3)(ll4) (1o,5)\96)

ll4B) l81) 133123)

Hence, the oequixed paix is.

U34)(i063 l62) (39)324) (643, 567

GThese ase 4 possible paiss

LNotes- Loe have not tocluded (12,3,
(0,6) (96) because therx
HCÉ wil)_ be diffsent attes mullipled i
 24

19) Hcf LCM fo% the numbess l05 and

120 iS.
HCf LCM=Poducl oftoonumbex
HCE xLCM 12,600
p
20) Tf and ase nausa)
numhess.
and p?
is the muliole of 92 then
Lohat is the Hcf
of p
and
´q.2
Pis thep: mulhple ofg
Since q, evesy
facox of
isa multiple
q
of
is alsofachoxs of'9
9 is Hhe higheg\ Common
factôX
Since it js the Iasqes. tactox that
js Common to both p'ond

125

DMI
 clascmate
Too Mosks Dafe
Page

1
ind he lasgest numbex which divides:
29 Qnd 543, leovïng 3emaindess 32
5 Bespeciuely.
To tind Ahe lasqest numbey number
Lohich divides 29 and 545 leauing
5
3emafodex and 3

0e haue to find Hcf

Consides HCE
bex
Ia OsdeX to make 129 aod 54S.
, We need
Compleely divistble by
5
Ho deduct the Kematodes
B
Ond

f60mhe Cases
126 - 2337
540 s 22 3433y S

=
HCE 23 =8
Thesefose lasqest numbex ohich
divides 129 and G48 Ieaving semainde
3 and 5 in (ase is \8

2)nd the lasgest numbes i0hich diuides.

946 and 1037.1eaing Bemaind es Sin
each Case
We haue
tofindHCEHCE 2
Con sides the be the
In odes to make 2452 037
Complelelydivisible by Y, We neec
do doduct the Kemaindes 5 taom
eGch Case
 classmate
REDMI

Date
Page

12
5G

2245-:240 2y2y2y235
037-5-l0329y2343
HCE (240,1032) 22423=24
Aumber Which.
Hence,he lasqesh
divides 245 gnd \037 leavíng smaind
5
in each Case iS24.

3) HCf Qnd (CM ot numbeSS iS.

tuwO
one ot.
9 and 4596espectively
I
the numbes is 27 find the Othes
numbex
(Gtven
The HCE of too Aumbess is 4

Lcm tuno numbess is 469

of

hetisSt numbex is 27.

Olhes
0thex Numbex =
HCE LCM

(iNennumhex

469
23
|53
Thus.ihe othex numbey is I53.
4} shoD that the numbes
4n,heo
js natusal Aumbes Canno eod Osth
n

the digit zestos anyany.

numbes, n. natuso)
 With digit
foxhe nunbex to 4n end
zexo toxany nauso) numbes oi
Shoulcd be divistble by both 225,
means that the psime foctoxisc
his
tion of 4^ should
Contain the
2 and 5
poime numbess
But this iS not possible because
22 So 2
theonOnlyof
is pzsime
4n,
in psime factosisai
nat pBOSept in the poime
Since is
5

factoxization So these isno natusal

numbe% n
fox Which 40 ends 0ith
the digtt zexo.
5 T5 it possible to have fwo numbess
Whose HCE is 8 and LCm is 760 2.G1ive
3eason.
No, it isnot possible to baNe too
iS760
Since Hcf musl beatactoX af LCM but
12 is not facox ot 76.

6 Woite the poiae factosizahian of

27300
27300 223SSy7\3

REDMI 12 5G
08/05/2024 11:05
 classmate
G0:L Z08/90/80 Date
Page

factox sg.
Complete the follouing
1) oumbes
Qnd find the Compoe
Dl= 2%338)
-6762
338
||27
716)
16|
161 -2
7 23 7

B) Find the toM Of 96 and z6o by using

Aundomental theosem of azsithmetic
96 2
222423B 25 3
360= 222 313S= 23 32S
-
222336 22
360%4

9 Find the leastnumbes ot Squaxe fles.

Kequised to pove the Ceiling of
DOom I5mMim lbng
ond gm 2em bxoad
 clasSMate
Date
Page

O8/05/2024

Ghiven,
Length )5ml7cm l57m L

=
Baeadth OmDcms 9O2m
To fínd the Si2e of squase le
LDe haue to take H.ce of SI7 2902
16174A37
902=D22 =
HCÊ alcm
Asea of gectangular soom:lb 57 90
o E
Aseo Squate Hle =6id)2= 4lt4lcm2
deast numher of Squase ile sequised

=
37422
B14
50, iles ase sequised tO pave
3l

the Ceilinq of the Toom.

10) Explain why 7Al42 +17A 6) isQ

Comp0site numbes

1|7%1) (2+5)

She qiven espsegsion has 1,|andz

0s ifs factox
5G

12
REDMI
 numbess a.b.,Candd
the missino
A
ind given fcto8 tsee.
in the

I9009

3003+3 3003

100
l43 l143
3 T

2 Chech whethes l9n Can end ith the digt

The tactoss of 12n ase 2and
Ao) 3

fos no 4o endLith Oit should houe

as
2But 05 cwell 5 in ts poímefactos.
these js nota Single 5 in the
HGctoss Of 120
S0J2^ Cannot end ith digit O

REDMI 12 5G 08705/2024 11:06

12)5bells Commence folling toge-thes
and toLat intevals of2,4,6,8IO,I2
minutes TespecHvely .In 3ohouKs,
haco many timesdohey toll togethes
To find least ime aftes each bells.
nings togethes 0e Hnd Len of 2.4,6,3

9=21623 10 2y5
42428 =24222=2 273
LCMo 2,46,3, \0niS 242424345
120
Ates each 120 minutes 03 2houss
all bells zings togethex
&

50.
TA 30houss they toill aing 1s imes.
togethex but they alsD xings togethex
Thesefose
Total nunbes of times they biilsing
togethes= lsti<t
ka) Shoo tha+ 7n Coanot end oith digit zeO,
fos any nausa) numbes n
he psime fackosÍsaHon 5hauld haue
the facoss both 2 and 5.
But
kow thot 1:71
lDe
By
the tundamenlo heosem of
Qsithmelics_e
REDMI 12 5G
olsokno that
08/05/2024 11:07
 clAsSMate
Date
Page

exist no olhes factos fo3 7

Hhese
We Conclude that 70 Coono!
Thus any natusa) ng
end Oith the diqitO fos

07 CompoSite oumbexs.
+3
13lL41)(746 53424)+)
3(7X6t521+)
Io the ahove expsessíons we an
tactoss othes than 1 So üe Can
Coanclucde
7Zt andl761543
a6e Composite numbesS. 3)

I6 Can too
numbess haue %Qsthes
HCf and 380 Qs thetx
LCM. aive
HCE
18 is
is not
aljays
a
a actox of LCM,
Hese
tactox of 3%0. hus
00 ounbess Cannot have l% as
theis HCE Qnd 380 Qs
theis LCm
17) Ctnd the HcÊ and LCM
by the method of 90 Qnd 44
90=
of psime factosisaton
j44=
23436
Hc¢ 21222/363
DMCM
322
24 32
32 =

$- 720 0870572024 11:07

 classMate
Date
Page

8) Check ohethes I5 Can end With digtt O.

If I5^ end ith digit zexo,then the

numbex Should be ivisib\e by and S 2

150 L315)n
Tt does not haue the paime facos 2 but
have and 5

Since is notpseseot innothe poime

2

factosisotion. these is natusal

numbes nos ohich I50 ends With diqit
730.
So 150 Caonot end oith digit zesO.

i9) ShoLO
that the numbess 231 and 396
ase Dot Co-psimes.
Co-poíme se those ohose HCE is 1
23)=37||
=
396 2433L
23) and 396 ase not Copsimes.

REDMI125G 08/0512024-11:07
 classMate
THREE MARKS Date
Page

1 Psove that 4-3V2j5 ao

is6ahona) Aumhe.
2We Knod thal 2i iKsational
del us 0ssume, 3t a-3l2 is SOiong

4-3l2:Q Lwhese a2b ae intege

b

b
ab-aV
An
issatíonalnumbes =
aSaHona
Qumbes_but ixaional# gationg
6

)Oa mosainq üalk

Gtep off to¢etheg thsee
and
pesSonS
measuse 40cm,42Cmtherx Steps
and 4cm,
6espectfNely
Ihat is
distance fach hould Walk the mtnímum
they Can Coves the Same.60 Hhat
distance
in e Complete steps 2.

have to tind the LCm of 40, 42 2 45cmn

40 2X226
45
42=
2437 2l37!
-3 35 5
1
CM23"Sx7
2620o.
ThesefpSe
REDMBrold
ihe minimum distonce
eacho8
2520 m
 classMate
Date
Page

a)
Findthe Value of
1.yond z in the
follocoing factos tsee. Con the Volue
of ybe found oithout indingthe
y
Value of andz2if yes ežplaio.
=
136) 632 |36

68y 342 :68

2 34 Z 712=34
2.
yes Ualue of x Con be found Without
fodtng ihe Nalue of y
osz sI Q5

.
I= 2427
of
hich ase psime factoss

4
ind theLMand HCf of 396.and S40nd
Vesify that LcMsHCE = pooduct of tUD
QumbeSS.
factosise 336RS4
=
336 2X22237 9437
64c 2
+3x33 2X 33

HCE(336,54)= 23X|=6
Lm336,54) 3
247 23413 J62747
HCE l336,54)XLOM (336,54) 336 754
3144= |3144
08/05/2024 11:08
S
Poue that ve49 is ibotiooa.LOhe
P
aod 9 age poimes
det VP+9iSa. sational oumbex

b
ILahese a2b ase inteqerg

on bath Sides
Squazing

b
P=Q|2
(b b
p= q2

Q2
b
q2 +h24
b b2

V9- b29+a2 - Ph2

2ab
De Knoo that is issationa
Anissational numbex =
ata ncà
but io6 tionalsationa Numbex REDMI

'. VptN9 is i6 S0 tiona) numbe

6
that V3+V5
POONe is issational
a
det3+V5 is sational numbes
V3+5-ghexe a
2b ase integess
2
b b*0)
b

b
Squarstng on both Sides

b b
24..3 (2
b wVb2
3 20 02- 2h2

2aV3G2-252
V3 q2-242
2ab
0e KocLD
thot N3iS is6Gtiongl
An
isxaionol numbes=asationg)
numbea
but tssotiona) +
09hional
V3tV5 is Ís0tiona) numbes
 clASSMAte
Date
Page

the Value
the forsm 6Sm-Lfind I
ot m. AlSo iod the LCr1 of 66and
tactosisaHoo method
uSing poime
fissly De have to fiad HCE o1 65
27
65813 LHCE= 13D
T3+313.

be expsessible as 66m-117 -2
66m-||7= 13

m
2
Thesetorse the Value of is
65- 5
13
|)]=333
LCM= 533|3
15439
=S8S
The LCMOt 652|7 iS ggs
 0t4 iS divísible by
nis anu
Z3
Lohese
pasitve ictegex.
fos this let the positiue iteges =

Accozding to Euclid división lenomg

we Hnothat
034txahese
Semaindex
9is quotient andx
is0 the may
<343 implies Temaindexs be
n, may of
Thesetoxe be io the fosm
Case 1; wheo n=39
nt2=3t2
nt4 39 +4
n
Hese is only diuisible by 3

Cose 23- Wheo n= 3q tl

n2= 34t3 3(9+)
Hese ooly nt2 is divisible by 3

nt2
=34+4
Hese oaly nte ís divisible by3 SD,0e
note tha one aod Only one Out of2
nt4 iS diuisible by 3

Hence O30Ned
 cdassmate
Date
Page

9)
find HCf of I0S and Isls by psine
. Hence find heis
tactosisahoo method

L05=36
I5I5:35\0)
=
LCM= 35]101 |0605
Hence, the Hc is 1S and lcMis iDá0s

i0.)h5ee bellS toll at intesvals of 9,12, 15

minutes DeSpec tively.If
they Staxt
+olling togethes,attes ahat time i
they net toll togethes
Tolling togethes fos next time means
+olling oftex least possible
S0u haue to find LoM of 9,12,and Is
29, 12,
IS
29.6S
9.315
3,15
CM2y2 313S= Bomin
. The hellS Loilsing t0gehes ates
30 min
 clAsSMAte
Date
Page

Sia takes 3s 5econds to pack and label

a
box. fos Racnthe Same job takes
42SecOnds and Cneetha it takes 225ec.
they all stast using labetgis
at tho some ine ofés hoo haay
Seconds N they be using the abelling
2.
Machiaes together
We haue to take LCM of 35,42,98
to calcula+e time at ihich aL they
LOill he ISinq madhine togethex
61
24317
28=2y27 =227
LCM= 2x2+3+7%6
=
420
Hence aftex 420 secandshey toill beusing
the labeled machines togethex
2
12. Eind the HCE ofl620 17NS, 255 by poime
factosisation method s
J620 22X 33z3
=
=023Y5
=
1725= 3X5 y5 23 352 23
255= 367 31 5\17

Ihesefoxe he HC of l620,725 &255 iS.

 clAssMate
Date
Page

a sp0X
B TheKe is 0 Cisculas path axound
minutes to (0a1k
feld.Ram takes 04 ohile Raui tako
akes
One zaund of the fied
Sanne Tf hey
I8_minutes fosthe
at the poiat_at the Game
bath Sast Sarme disection,
Hime and go in the meek
aftex ha man minuteg (oill -they
agaia at the point2.
aof
De haue to fiod the LM of 24e18 24218
to CalcuLate ime oftex Ohich they
wiL meet at Stasting point
=
24=2223 3+3
18= 233= 232
HCE=23432
=72
HeOceaftes 7 minutes the hoth Loiu
meet aqain gt Stasting pcint

J4) Tioo tankess Contain 850 lites G0d

680
litses ofoa petsol. Hiod
the maimuo
Capacity of Cantainex LOhich Ca0
measuse the petsal f each tankess
Cxact Oumbex of imes.
I0ehave to take HCE Of SSo 268o
I7
630 2x22X5X
HCE-2X5x7
 Thexefose, 70 litses iS the ma%imum
Capacity_of the Containex Lohich cán:
measuse fhe petsol at each Cogtainex
exactly
a
Is) The length, boeadth and heigh of
K00m se Bm26cm, 6m75cm and amsocm
KespecHNely-. Hnd the length
mensuse the
af the
lonqest that
T00 Can
thsee dimensions of 300m exacty
length the s00m= Sm 25cm: 325.Con
of

Bxeadth of the SOom s6m 75cm675Scm

dm 50cm= 450cm
Heiqht of the sOoM= 4m
Height
Psime factosisation of 25.615, 4S0

676= 3335X5
450:234355

Thesefose the length of

the longes+
Ž0d is_ 16cm ohich measuse the
Can
thsee dimensipns of the 300M eactly
a
I6)
Tna school, the dusation of pexiod
in Juaios Sectioo js 4ominutes gnd
Genios Section
is 1hous. T the ios! bel
fox ach sectoo
oin0s at 9 i00 0n üheo
OSIL
to
the bells oing togethes agaín.
 Date
Page

atfeY euexy.
Cuesy
Bell of Juojox 5eclioo.sings
5ecion
40 mioutes and that ot Seniox
afex lhous
at ohich both the
To find the ime we to bove
bells wi) oing togethex
find LcM_of o2 40
2d40,60 LCm2%2523
222,3

The hells sing aftey evey 120 min

n Taa School these ase too sectHons A2B

of Claes These ase 43 Student

e
A
in Secioo and 60 Ge Sudents in
Gecion-B.Detesmine the leaSt Qumbe
of bookS Kequised tox the ibsasy _of
the school So that books Can be
distsibuted equaly monq au sudents
of each Secion
Minimum numbes ot
books in libxasy
is pqual to LM of 48 6o

2243O lCm: 2 x222t35

2 1215 =240
6,15 Go numnbes of Dequixed
2
33,15. books =
240
6
 &IB) Eind the laxgests numbex ohich diuides
650 and 70.
To findlasgest numbes (hich divides

We haNe to tind HCE 0f 660 2||70

5650I|70
2130234 HCE
6213
13| 65
9
ThexefoSe 1z0 is lasges+ numhex Lhich
diviceS 650 270
B

19. PoOVe that 23 ís iosational oumbex

5
det asSume2V3 jG Baional Qumbex
Lwhese a2 base integeaS
b

2b
Ao issationa, oumbes <
Saiona
But fssationo#zationa)
numbes
203 js jxxotional
29Repealed uesion Same Qs2)
2And the Iasqest Oumbex that diwides
2623 Qnd 2011 Qod leQUeg Gmoindy
5 aad 9 Kespechyely
he 3egquísed numbes ohen divides
2011 2
262% leaues Semaiadess 9 2
5.
So 20Ol-9 =2000 2623-6 =26IR
3e Completely diuisble by by numher
bus.the sequisednumbes is
2002 2261
HCÊ OfE
2002= =
2618 17
HCE= 241
\a)
Hence,the (asgest ex ohich
numb
diuides 2603 Qnd 204t 2
leaveS
6emaindes g29 5espectively
l54 is
22) Thoeebells ing Gequloasly o+
nt a, 2 1a mnin iotesuals
tes I al thsee bells
30n9 togethe 60-n, H
Oheo Loiu+hey
oing togethes agaio9.
 Time hhen they neL Zing together is

4242
71
LCm= 2x247: 23mio
Thus, the time ohen the thxee bells
Bing togethex is 6:28Qn
23) Find the gseotest oumbex that oil divide
UUS672 and 699 40 leave the xemaindess
4.5.Qnd 6 sespecively.
(De hove to ffad HCÊ
Considexthe HCE be
Taosdes to make aaS 572, 699
e
Compleely divisble by ,Ue need
to deduct the Kemaindex S0nd 6

2 69g.
Despecively foxm 445,512
572 -5-567
=
699- 6
683

512= 34333Z
693 = 3437)
HCE:33763 97 =63
Thesefose divísox
is theJagestemoindexs
that oi) give desised
24) Fiod al91patss of0siHe iohegess Ohoso
Sum is Qnd HCCiS
L3Shaw youx
1325det the too oumbess be y2y
Bis HCEof aod y the Tand y
must be multtple
o
13
137+ 13y=9)
13(y)= 9)
Aloo tod tn0 oumbess LOhose
SumiS2
6)(2s) l3,4)
30the paiss = ose
134)l346) l3,7%
|342)IBy5)26,65
(133) (134)39,52
Hence Gequísed paised se l318).
(26,63) (39,52) LOhose HC iS 13 2
Sum is
91

o
25 e4 Castons of Coke Cans and 90 castons
ot PepsiCans (3e tobe Stockedjng
Cooteeo If eachStack ís of the Some
height God is to (ontaio Cástons of
Game doiok (ohat Oould be the qoea
numbes 0f Castons each Gtack oould
 Date
Page

To tind no.of Castons each Stack

(oould have
HCf of l26 449ad 90
L0e haye to find

5x(2x33

Thesefose, 18 castons ase the qzeatest

Oguld
Dumbex of Castons each 5tack
bave

26) TE p is q paime oumbespiovethat

de's assume VPisisxaional 2
VP: hexea, b Cseinteqess
Q

b Copsimes 2 b+0)
Squaig on bothSides

b2
b2p
=
02
P divides a24
P
divides aJ
a

G= pc (uhexe cis any întege)

5quazing Qn both Sides
q2- pcy2
= P divides b2 3
02
b2p=pC2 PdivideSb
 Date
Page

GQod b ose not Copoimes

as pis olso factos of aad b

hiS Cantsadichoo bas sisen due

to oux SONg aSSumption
Hence Vpi is6aiona)
a Repeoted Soge ag 23)
 MALe
five TMookS Date
Page

D Fos postiue integex n.poove n3-n is diui by

psoVe dauisibility by 3:
>To When aOumbes iS_diuided by
3
the

pis Some inteqes

To tollobing Casés nis diuisible by3

To pzoNe divisibility by 2::

Similasly,ohen anumbes is divided

n= 24
nis divisible by 2)
nt= 2+1)
.. o-)n)is
("29+) is diuisible by2)
diisibie by 2

Stepm To poove divisibili:}y by 6

Since nco)ti)
pes
s
divisible by 2
23
ThesefoseS diuisibiliy sule
the qiuen numbes is divisbie by6
=
Theseforse n3-n n-) (o+) is
divisible by 6
 uThe iuThe i3The
ihe 1The
2
v-)||
Kaionol
The False
is6aHonal
Toue Toue
satio.oal is Sae
faee íx6aHonal Tsue
is fase toue
psoduct pooduct
issaiongl
Sum Sum
psoduct Sum
0s hethes

of of of talse
ttoo tno
is ot aa ot of
too the
sational
too
Sattonal a issationals xotionals

qiuen
sotional i3satonals sotionals

and
Staemeat

aod is
and
is iS alluays

issations
is aldays always
go aluays
3)) (nsyeAoo examples of too issaionats
LOhose Sum is Taiongl

b}1-va)+(L+5)
1-V3+1t {2
H) iNe too eamples too issaliooal
of
ahosepaoduct is 3ational
b) (V24) (2-E)
=
(2)-(S)2
2-Z
=
-1
4) PsbNe that 2V3+N5js an isSationgl
Check hethes the giNen
oumbes.Aso
(2V3 45) (2V3- 5) is öahional ox
issationgl
et us oSSume Hhat 23+N6 is
3HOnoa) numbes
jS BaHona)
Squasing on both Sides
 Page

p
Since is saional n0thesefos D
7ational
But Rahonal ¢sationa
Hence OUs
0SSumptonis
incoSsecy

b23+5) |23-\5)
-
(23)2 (N5)1
12-9
Hence
(23+Vs)xlav3vs) is sahon
Obtaia the HcE of
420 and 272 by
uSing poime fachosisaiorn and Vesify
the bame by usiag fuodamenta
thedsem of aoithnietic
2|420 2272
221O 2
\36
S
26a
35 234
7 17

U20=/235
272 =2A2227
1

=
(HCE 242=G
HCE Qf
N6)Fird the HCE efand LcMof l008s
L30 by poime factosisatio.
2
002 21080
2604 2540
2
252 2270
2
|26 3| 13S
363
32|
5

Lo0g=22 3+7= 24+327)

34|3)$
=
2333×S
Hcf: 242X2433
- 72

lCM= 2424223+33XG7
SI20
HCE and LCM of J0082
Thesefoxe,
 paime tactoisation the lcMof
7) ind by
AISo
the numbess IS30 757S. Qod

tind the HCf f to oumbess.

2 18180 5|7575
29090 5|1515
34545 3303
1615
3303
G

3180= 22 325 l0)

7515 SS30)
HC¢= 3So)

=
I6]5
LCM= 24233|o5S
-
90 900
Thesefose, the HCEiS I5)5 2 L(M
is 2
is 9090o 0f I8180 7575
A2TWhat iS a
and h
ae melakoely psíme,
theis LOM aod HC
STE these Gand se aSe poimeb

of oumbexs.
pzoduct
theis LCM is

D)The CM tc0 umbessSiS 1200

of
numbess
shoo that the HC of these
Cannot he S00 IAhy?
iS 120O
Lcm of tcoo numbess
If the not possible to have theix
then,jt is
HCE equal 4o 5oo
09) Find thelasqest positive integex
22 S0 and 115.
that oL divide
leavingTemaindex 5,7,1| Sespeciuely.
HCe
To make Compleely divisible by

De need to deduc 5,1 Qnd fs0m

122-5 17
150-7= 43
IIS- =l04

ohiCch
Hence the lasqestnumbes
diuides 122 302 IS is (3.