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CAT ELC (Extended Life Coolant) Premix 50/50 with Embitterment

Caterpillar Chemwatch Hazard Alert Code: 2


Chemwatch: 4864-37 Issue Date: 11/01/2019
Version No: 3.1.1.1 Print Date: 02/24/2020
Safety Data Sheet according to WHS and ADG requirements S.GHS.AUS.EN

SECTION 1 IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE / MIXTURE AND OF THE COMPANY / UNDERTAKING

Product Identifier

Product name CAT ELC (Extended Life Coolant) Premix 50/50 with Embitterment
1195148, 2056611, 2056612, 2056613, 2056614, 2067831 OBS; 2144820 OBS, 2144821 OBS, 2144823 OBS, 2154242, 2154243 OBS,
Synonyms 2154245; 2154246, 2374951 OBS, 2374952 OBS, 2374953, 2388648, 2388649; 2388650, 3428220, 3488221, 3488222, 3611024, 3658395;
3658396, 3658397, 3658398, 4421692
Other means of identification Not Available

Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Antifreeze/coolant
Relevant identified uses
Use according to manufacturer's directions.

Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet

Registered company name Caterpillar


Address 1 Caterpillar Drive Tullamarine VIC 3043 Australia
Telephone +61 3 9953 9333
Fax +61 3 9335 3366
Website Not Available
Email Not Available

Emergency telephone number


Association / Organisation Not Available
Emergency telephone
Not Available
numbers
Other emergency telephone
Not Available
numbers

SECTION 2 HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION

Classification of the substance or mixture

HAZARDOUS CHEMICAL. NON-DANGEROUS GOODS. According to the WHS Regulations and the ADG Code.

CHEMWATCH HAZARD RATINGS


Min Max
Flammability 1
Toxicity 2 0 = Minimum
Body Contact 1 1 = Low
2 = Moderate
Reactivity 1 3 = High
Chronic 2 4 = Extreme

Poisons Schedule S5

Classification [1] Acute Toxicity (Oral) Category 4, Reproductive Toxicity Category 2

Legend: 1. Classified by Chemwatch; 2. Classification drawn from HCIS; 3. Classification drawn from Regulation (EU) No 1272/2008 - Annex VI

Label elements

Hazard pictogram(s)

SIGNAL WORD WARNING

Hazard statement(s)
H302 Harmful if swallowed.

Continued...
Chemwatch: 4864-37 Page 2 of 10 Issue Date: 11/01/2019
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CAT ELC (Extended Life Coolant) Premix 50/50 with Embitterment

H361d Suspected of damaging the unborn child.

Precautionary statement(s) General

P101 If medical advice is needed, have product container or label at hand.


P102 Keep out of reach of children.
P103 Read label before use.

Precautionary statement(s) Prevention


P201 Obtain special instructions before use.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

Precautionary statement(s) Response


P308+P313 IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.
P301+P312 IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell.
P330 Rinse mouth.

Precautionary statement(s) Storage


P405 Store locked up.

Precautionary statement(s) Disposal

P501 Dispose of contents/container to authorised hazardous or special waste collection point in accordance with any local regulation.

SECTION 3 COMPOSITION / INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

Substances
See section below for composition of Mixtures

Mixtures
CAS No %[weight] Name
107-21-1 30-60 ethylene glycol
111-46-6 1-5 diethylene glycol
19766-89-3 1-5 2-ethylhexanoic acid, sodium salt
Not Available notspec bittering agent

SECTION 4 FIRST AID MEASURES

Description of first aid measures

If this product comes in contact with the eyes:


Wash out immediately with fresh running water.
Ensure complete irrigation of the eye by keeping eyelids apart and away from eye and moving the eyelids by occasionally lifting the upper
Eye Contact
and lower lids.
Seek medical attention without delay; if pain persists or recurs seek medical attention.
Removal of contact lenses after an eye injury should only be undertaken by skilled personnel.
If skin contact occurs:
Immediately remove all contaminated clothing, including footwear.
Skin Contact
Flush skin and hair with running water (and soap if available).
Seek medical attention in event of irritation.
If fumes or combustion products are inhaled remove from contaminated area.
Lay patient down. Keep warm and rested.
Prostheses such as false teeth, which may block airway, should be removed, where possible, prior to initiating first aid procedures.
Inhalation
Apply artificial respiration if not breathing, preferably with a demand valve resuscitator, bag-valve mask device, or pocket mask as trained.
Perform CPR if necessary.
Transport to hospital, or doctor.
If swallowed do NOT induce vomiting.
If vomiting occurs, lean patient forward or place on left side (head-down position, if possible) to maintain open airway and prevent aspiration.
Observe the patient carefully.
Never give liquid to a person showing signs of being sleepy or with reduced awareness; i.e. becoming unconscious.
Ingestion
Give water to rinse out mouth, then provide liquid slowly and as much as casualty can comfortably drink.
Seek medical advice.
Avoid giving milk or oils.
Avoid giving alcohol.

Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed


Any material aspirated during vomiting may produce lung injury. Therefore emesis should not be induced mechanically or pharmacologically. Mechanical means should be used if it is
considered necessary to evacuate the stomach contents; these include gastric lavage after endotracheal intubation. If spontaneous vomiting has occurred after ingestion, the patient
should be monitored for difficult breathing, as adverse effects of aspiration into the lungs may be delayed up to 48 hours.
Polyethylene glycols are generally poorly absorbed orally and are mostly unchanged by the kidney.
Dermal absorption can occur across damaged skin (e.g. through burns) leading to increased osmolality, anion gap metabolic acidosis, elevated calcium, low ionised calcium, CNS
depression and renal failure.
Treatment consists of supportive care.

Continued...
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Version No: 3.1.1.1 Print Date: 02/24/2020
CAT ELC (Extended Life Coolant) Premix 50/50 with Embitterment

[Ellenhorn and Barceloux: Medical Toxicology]

To treat poisoning by the higher aliphatic alcohols (up to C7):


Gastric lavage with copious amounts of water.
It may be beneficial to instill 60 ml of mineral oil into the stomach.
Oxygen and artificial respiration as needed.
Electrolyte balance: it may be useful to start 500 ml. M/6 sodium bicarbonate intravenously but maintain a cautious and conservative attitude toward electrolyte replacement
unless shock or severe acidosis threatens.
To protect the liver, maintain carbohydrate intake by intravenous infusions of glucose.
Haemodialysis if coma is deep and persistent. [GOSSELIN, SMITH HODGE: Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products, Ed 5)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
BASIC TREATMENT
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Establish a patent airway with suction where necessary.
Watch for signs of respiratory insufficiency and assist ventilation as necessary.
Administer oxygen by non-rebreather mask at 10 to 15 l/min.
Monitor and treat, where necessary, for shock.
Monitor and treat, where necessary, for pulmonary oedema.
Anticipate and treat, where necessary, for seizures.
DO NOT use emetics. Where ingestion is suspected rinse mouth and give up to 200 ml water (5 ml/kg recommended) for dilution where patient is able to swallow, has a strong
gag reflex and does not drool.
Give activated charcoal.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
ADVANCED TREATMENT
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Consider orotracheal or nasotracheal intubation for airway control in unconscious patient or where respiratory arrest has occurred.
Positive-pressure ventilation using a bag-valve mask might be of use.
Monitor and treat, where necessary, for arrhythmias.
Start an IV D5W TKO. If signs of hypovolaemia are present use lactated Ringers solution. Fluid overload might create complications.
If the patient is hypoglycaemic (decreased or loss of consciousness, tachycardia, pallor, dilated pupils, diaphoresis and/or dextrose strip or glucometer readings below 50 mg),
give 50% dextrose.
Hypotension with signs of hypovolaemia requires the cautious administration of fluids. Fluid overload might create complications.
Drug therapy should be considered for pulmonary oedema.
Treat seizures with diazepam.
Proparacaine hydrochloride should be used to assist eye irrigation.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Laboratory analysis of complete blood count, serum electrolytes, BUN, creatinine, glucose, urinalysis, baseline for serum aminotransferases (ALT and AST), calcium, phosphorus
and magnesium, may assist in establishing a treatment regime. Other useful analyses include anion and osmolar gaps, arterial blood gases (ABGs), chest radiographs and
electrocardiograph.
Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP)-assisted ventilation may be required for acute parenchymal injury or adult respiratory distress syndrome.
Acidosis may respond to hyperventilation and bicarbonate therapy.
Haemodialysis might be considered in patients with severe intoxication.
Consult a toxicologist as necessary. BRONSTEIN, A.C. and CURRANCE, P.L. EMERGENCY CARE FOR HAZARDOUS MATERIALS EXPOSURE: 2nd Ed. 1994

For C8 alcohols and above.


Symptomatic and supportive therapy is advised in managing patients.

SECTION 5 FIREFIGHTING MEASURES

Extinguishing media
Alcohol stable foam.
Dry chemical powder.
BCF (where regulations permit).

Special hazards arising from the substrate or mixture

Fire Incompatibility Avoid contamination with oxidising agents i.e. nitrates, oxidising acids, chlorine bleaches, pool chlorine etc. as ignition may result

Advice for firefighters

Alert Fire Brigade and tell them location and nature of hazard.
Fire Fighting Wear full body protective clothing with breathing apparatus.
Prevent, by any means available, spillage from entering drains or water course.
Combustible.
Slight fire hazard when exposed to heat or flame.
Heating may cause expansion or decomposition leading to violent rupture of containers.
Combustion products include:
Fire/Explosion Hazard
carbon dioxide (CO2)
other pyrolysis products typical of burning organic material.
May emit poisonous fumes.
May emit corrosive fumes.
HAZCHEM Not Applicable

SECTION 6 ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures


See section 8

Environmental precautions
See section 12

Continued...
Chemwatch: 4864-37 Page 4 of 10 Issue Date: 11/01/2019
Version No: 3.1.1.1 Print Date: 02/24/2020
CAT ELC (Extended Life Coolant) Premix 50/50 with Embitterment

Methods and material for containment and cleaning up

Slippery when spilt.


Remove all ignition sources.
Minor Spills
Clean up all spills immediately.
Avoid breathing vapours and contact with skin and eyes.
Slippery when spilt.
Moderate hazard.
Major Spills
Clear area of personnel and move upwind.
Alert Fire Brigade and tell them location and nature of hazard.

Personal Protective Equipment advice is contained in Section 8 of the SDS.

SECTION 7 HANDLING AND STORAGE

Precautions for safe handling

DO NOT allow clothing wet with material to stay in contact with skin
Avoid all personal contact, including inhalation.
Safe handling
Wear protective clothing when risk of exposure occurs.
Use in a well-ventilated area.
Store in original containers.
Other information Keep containers securely sealed.
No smoking, naked lights or ignition sources.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities


DO NOT use aluminium or galvanised containers
Metal can or drum
Suitable container
Packaging as recommended by manufacturer.
Check all containers are clearly labelled and free from leaks.
Ethylene glycol:
reacts violently with oxidisers and oxidising acids, sulfuric acid, chlorosulfonic acid, chromyl chloride, perchloric acid
forms explosive mixtures with sodium perchlorate
Storage incompatibility
is incompatible with strong acids, caustics, aliphatic amines, isocyanates, chlorosulfonic acid, oleum, potassium bichromate, phosphorus
pentasulfide, sodium chlorite
Avoid strong acids, bases.

+ X + O + + +

X — Must not be stored together


0 — May be stored together with specific preventions
+ — May be stored together

SECTION 8 EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION

Control parameters

OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS (OEL)


INGREDIENT DATA
Source Ingredient Material name TWA STEL Peak Notes
Australia Exposure Standards ethylene glycol Ethylene glycol (particulate) 10 mg/m3 Not Available Not Available Not Available
Australia Exposure Standards ethylene glycol Ethylene glycol (vapour) 20 ppm / 52 mg/m3 104 mg/m3 / 40 ppm Not Available Not Available
Australia Exposure Standards diethylene glycol 2,2'-Oxybis[ethanol] 23 ppm / 100 mg/m3 Not Available Not Available Not Available

EMERGENCY LIMITS
Ingredient Material name TEEL-1 TEEL-2 TEEL-3
ethylene glycol Ethylene glycol 30 ppm 40 ppm 60 ppm
diethylene glycol Diethylene glycol 6.9 ppm 140 ppm 860 ppm

Ingredient Original IDLH Revised IDLH


ethylene glycol Not Available Not Available
diethylene glycol Not Available Not Available
2-ethylhexanoic acid, sodium
Not Available Not Available
salt

OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE BANDING


Ingredient Occupational Exposure Band Rating Occupational Exposure Band Limit
2-ethylhexanoic acid, sodium
E ≤ 0.01 mg/m³
salt
Occupational exposure banding is a process of assigning chemicals into specific categories or bands based on a chemical's potency and the
Notes: adverse health outcomes associated with exposure. The output of this process is an occupational exposure band (OEB), which corresponds to a
range of exposure concentrations that are expected to protect worker health.

Continued...
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CAT ELC (Extended Life Coolant) Premix 50/50 with Embitterment

Exposure controls

Engineering controls are used to remove a hazard or place a barrier between the worker and the hazard. Well-designed engineering controls can
Appropriate engineering be highly effective in protecting workers and will typically be independent of worker interactions to provide this high level of protection.
controls The basic types of engineering controls are:
Process controls which involve changing the way a job activity or process is done to reduce the risk.

Personal protection

Safety glasses with side shields.


Eye and face protection Chemical goggles.
Contact lenses may pose a special hazard; soft contact lenses may absorb and concentrate irritants.
Skin protection See Hand protection below
Wear chemical protective gloves, e.g. PVC.
Wear safety footwear or safety gumboots, e.g. Rubber
The selection of suitable gloves does not only depend on the material, but also on further marks of quality which vary from manufacturer to
Hands/feet protection manufacturer. Where the chemical is a preparation of several substances, the resistance of the glove material can not be calculated in advance
and has therefore to be checked prior to the application.
The exact break through time for substances has to be obtained from the manufacturer of the protective gloves and.has to be observed when
making a final choice.
Body protection See Other protection below
Overalls.
Other protection
P.V.C. apron.

Recommended material(s) Respiratory protection


GLOVE SELECTION INDEX Type A-P Filter of sufficient capacity. (AS/NZS 1716 & 1715, EN 143:2000 & 149:2001,
Glove selection is based on a modified presentation of the: ANSI Z88 or national equivalent)
"Forsberg Clothing Performance Index". Where the concentration of gas/particulates in the breathing zone, approaches or
The effect(s) of the following substance(s) are taken into account in the computer- exceeds the "Exposure Standard" (or ES), respiratory protection is required.
generated selection: Degree of protection varies with both face-piece and Class of filter; the nature of
CAT ELC (Extended Life Coolant) Premix 50/50 with Embitterment protection varies with Type of filter.

Material CPI Required Minimum Half-Face Full-Face Powered Air


NITRILE A Protection Factor Respirator Respirator Respirator

BUTYL C A-PAPR-AUS /
up to 10 x ES A-AUS P2 -
Class 1 P2
NATURAL RUBBER C
A-AUS / Class 1
NATURAL+NEOPRENE C up to 50 x ES - -
P2
NEOPRENE C up to 100 x ES - A-2 P2 A-PAPR-2 P2 ^
NEOPRENE/NATURAL C
^ - Full-face
NITRILE+PVC C A(All classes) = Organic vapours, B AUS or B1 = Acid gasses, B2 = Acid gas or
PE/EVAL/PE C hydrogen cyanide(HCN), B3 = Acid gas or hydrogen cyanide(HCN), E = Sulfur
dioxide(SO2), G = Agricultural chemicals, K = Ammonia(NH3), Hg = Mercury, NO =
PVA C Oxides of nitrogen, MB = Methyl bromide, AX = Low boiling point organic
PVC C compounds(below 65 degC)

TEFLON C Cartridge respirators should never be used for emergency ingress or in areas of
unknown vapour concentrations or oxygen content.
* CPI - Chemwatch Performance Index The wearer must be warned to leave the contaminated area immediately on
A: Best Selection detecting any odours through the respirator. The odour may indicate that the mask is
B: Satisfactory; may degrade after 4 hours continuous immersion not functioning properly, that the vapour concentration is too high, or that the mask is
C: Poor to Dangerous Choice for other than short term immersion not properly fitted. Because of these limitations, only restricted use of cartridge
NOTE: As a series of factors will influence the actual performance of the glove, a final respirators is considered appropriate.
selection must be based on detailed observation. - Cartridge performance is affected by humidity. Cartridges should be changed after 2
* Where the glove is to be used on a short term, casual or infrequent basis, factors such hr of continuous use unless it is determined that the humidity is less than 75%, in
as "feel" or convenience (e.g. disposability), may dictate a choice of gloves which might which case, cartridges can be used for 4 hr. Used cartridges should be discarded
otherwise be unsuitable following long-term or frequent use. A qualified practitioner daily, regardless of the length of time used
should be consulted.

SECTION 9 PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Appearance Red liquid with faint or mild odour; miscible with water.

Physical state Liquid Relative density (Water = 1) 1.08


Partition coefficient n-octanol
Odour Not Available Not Available
/ water
Odour threshold Not Available Auto-ignition temperature (°C) Not Available
pH (as supplied) 8.1-8.5 Decomposition temperature Not Available
Melting point / freezing point
-37 (freezing point) Viscosity (cSt) Not Available
(°C)
Initial boiling point and boiling
108.9 Molecular weight (g/mol) Not Applicable
range (°C)

Continued...
Chemwatch: 4864-37 Page 6 of 10 Issue Date: 11/01/2019
Version No: 3.1.1.1 Print Date: 02/24/2020
CAT ELC (Extended Life Coolant) Premix 50/50 with Embitterment

Flash point (°C) Not Applicable Taste Not Available


Evaporation rate Not Available Explosive properties Not Available
Flammability Not Applicable Oxidising properties Not Available
Surface Tension (dyn/cm or
Upper Explosive Limit (%) Not Applicable Not Available
mN/m)
Lower Explosive Limit (%) Not Applicable Volatile Component (%vol) Not Available
Vapour pressure (kPa) 0.02 @20C Gas group Not Available
Solubility in water Miscible pH as a solution (1%) Not Available
Vapour density (Air = 1) 2.1 VOC g/L Not Available

SECTION 10 STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

Reactivity See section 7


Unstable in the presence of incompatible materials.
Chemical stability Product is considered stable.
Hazardous polymerisation will not occur.
Possibility of hazardous
See section 7
reactions
Conditions to avoid See section 7
Incompatible materials See section 7
Hazardous decomposition
See section 5
products

SECTION 11 TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

Information on toxicological effects

The material is not thought to produce respiratory irritation (as classified by EC Directives using animal models). Nevertheless inhalation of
vapours, fumes or aerosols, especially for prolonged periods, may produce respiratory discomfort and occasionally, distress.
Inhalation of vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness. This may be accompanied by sleepiness, reduced alertness, loss of reflexes, lack of
co-ordination, and vertigo.
Inhaled Inhalation of vapours or aerosols (mists, fumes), generated by the material during the course of normal handling, may be damaging to the health
of the individual.
Aliphatic alcohols with more than 3-carbons cause headache, dizziness, drowsiness, muscle weakness and delirium, central depression, coma,
seizures and behavioural changes. Secondary respiratory depression and failure, as well as low blood pressure and irregular heart rhythms, may
follow.
Accidental ingestion of the material may be harmful; animal experiments indicate that ingestion of less than 150 gram may be fatal or may
produce serious damage to the health of the individual.
Swallowing of the liquid may cause aspiration into the lungs with the risk of chemical pneumonitis; serious consequences may result.
(ICSC13733)
If swallowed, the toxic effects of glycols (dihydric alcohols) are similar to those of alcohol, with depression of the central nervous system, nausea,
Ingestion
vomiting, and degenerative changes in the liver and kidney.
For ethylene glycol:
Symptoms following swallowing ethylene glycol include failure of breathing, central nervous system depression, cardiovascular collapse, lung
swelling, acute kidney failure, and even brain damage. Swallowing 100 millilitres has caused death.
There are three stages of ethylene glycol poisoning.
Repeated exposure may cause skin cracking, flaking or drying following normal handling and use.
Most liquid alcohols appear to act as primary skin irritants in humans. Significant percutaneous absorption occurs in rabbits but not apparently in
man.
Skin Contact
Open cuts, abraded or irritated skin should not be exposed to this material
There is some evidence to suggest that the material may cause mild but significant inflammation of the skin either following direct contact or after
a delay of some time. Repeated exposure can cause contact dermatitis which is characterised by redness, swelling and blistering.
There is some evidence that material may produce eye irritation in some persons and produce eye damage 24 hours or more after instillation.
Eye
Moderate inflammation may be expected with redness; conjunctivitis may occur with prolonged exposure.
Based on experience with animal studies, exposure to the material may result in toxic effects to the development of the foetus, at levels which do
not cause significant toxic effects to the mother.
Substance accumulation, in the human body, may occur and may cause some concern following repeated or long-term occupational exposure.
Chronic
There is some evidence from animal testing that exposure to this material may result in reduced fertility.
Exposure to ethylene glycol over a period of several weeks may cause throat irritation, mild headache and low backache. These may worsen with
increasing concentration of the substance. They may progress to a burning sensation in the throat, a burning cough, and drowsiness.

CAT ELC (Extended Life TOXICITY IRRITATION


Coolant) Premix 50/50 with
Embitterment Not Available Not Available

TOXICITY IRRITATION

Dermal (rabbit) LD50: 9530 mg/kg[2] Eye (rabbit): 100 mg/1h - mild

Inhalation (rat) LC50: 100.2 mg/l/8hr[2] Eye (rabbit): 12 mg/m3/3D

Oral (rat) LD50: =3.58-12.7 mg/kg[2] Eye (rabbit): 1440mg/6h-moderate


ethylene glycol
Eye (rabbit): 500 mg/24h - mild

Eye: no adverse effect observed (not irritating)[1]


Skin (rabbit): 555 mg(open)-mild

Skin: no adverse effect observed (not irritating)[1]

Continued...
Chemwatch: 4864-37 Page 7 of 10 Issue Date: 11/01/2019
Version No: 3.1.1.1 Print Date: 02/24/2020
CAT ELC (Extended Life Coolant) Premix 50/50 with Embitterment

TOXICITY IRRITATION

Dermal (rabbit) LD50: 11890 mg/kg[2] Eye (rabbit) 50 mg mild

Oral (rat) LD50: 12000 mg/kg[2] Eye: no adverse effect observed (not irritating)[1]
diethylene glycol
Skin (human): 112 mg/3d-I mild
Skin (rabbit): 500 mg mild

Skin: no adverse effect observed (not irritating)[1]

TOXICITY IRRITATION
2-ethylhexanoic acid, sodium
dermal (rat) LD50: >2000 mg/kg[1] Not Available
salt
Oral (rat) LD50: 2043 mg/kg[1]

Legend: 1. Value obtained from Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Acute toxicity 2.* Value obtained from manufacturer's SDS. Unless otherwise
specified data extracted from RTECS - Register of Toxic Effect of chemical Substances

ETHYLENE GLYCOL [Estimated Lethal Dose (human) 100 ml; RTECS quoted by Orica] Substance is reproductive effector in rats (birth defects). Mutagenic to rat cells.
The material may cause skin irritation after prolonged or repeated exposure and may produce on contact skin redness, swelling, the production of
vesicles, scaling and thickening of the skin.
DIETHYLENE GLYCOL
Diglycolic acid is formed following the oxidation of accidentally ingested diethylene glycol in the body and can lead to severe complications with
fatal outcome.
Asthma-like symptoms may continue for months or even years after exposure to the material ends. This may be due to a non-allergic condition
known as reactive airways dysfunction syndrome (RADS) which can occur after exposure to high levels of highly irritating compound. Main
2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID,
criteria for diagnosing RADS include the absence of previous airways disease in a non-atopic individual, with sudden onset of persistent
SODIUM SALT
asthma-like symptoms within minutes to hours of a documented exposure to the irritant. Substance has been investigated as a mutagen in
rodents.
CAT ELC (Extended Life
Coolant) Premix 50/50 with
Embitterment & No significant acute toxicological data identified in literature search.
2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID,
SODIUM SALT
CAT ELC (Extended Life
For ethylene glycol:
Coolant) Premix 50/50 with
Ethylene glycol is quickly and extensively absorbed throughout the gastrointestinal tract. Limited information suggests that it is also absorbed
Embitterment & ETHYLENE
through the airways; absorption through skin is apparently slow. Following absorption, it is distributed throughout the body.
GLYCOL

Acute Toxicity Carcinogenicity


Skin Irritation/Corrosion Reproductivity
Serious Eye Damage/Irritation STOT - Single Exposure
Respiratory or Skin
STOT - Repeated Exposure
sensitisation
Mutagenicity Aspiration Hazard
Legend: – Data either not available or does not fill the criteria for classification
– Data available to make classification

SECTION 12 ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

Toxicity

CAT ELC (Extended Life ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE
Coolant) Premix 50/50 with Not Not Not
Embitterment Not Available Not Available
Available Available Available

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE


LC50 96 Fish >72-860mg/L 2

ethylene glycol EC50 48 Crustacea >100mg/L 2


EC50 96 Algae or other aquatic plants 3-536mg/L 2
NOEC 552 Crustacea >=1-mg/L 2

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE


LC50 96 Fish 66-mg/L 2

diethylene glycol EC50 48 Crustacea =84000mg/L 1


EC50 96 Algae or other aquatic plants 9-362mg/L 2
NOEC 552 Crustacea >=1-mg/L 2

ENDPOINT TEST DURATION (HR) SPECIES VALUE SOURCE


LC50 96 Fish >100mg/L 2
2-ethylhexanoic acid, sodium
salt EC50 48 Crustacea 85.4mg/L 2
EC50 72 Algae or other aquatic plants 49.3mg/L 2

Continued...
Chemwatch: 4864-37 Page 8 of 10 Issue Date: 11/01/2019
Version No: 3.1.1.1 Print Date: 02/24/2020
CAT ELC (Extended Life Coolant) Premix 50/50 with Embitterment

NOEC 504 Crustacea 18mg/L 2

Legend: Extracted from 1. IUCLID Toxicity Data 2. Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Ecotoxicological Information - Aquatic Toxicity 3. EPIWIN Suite
V3.12 (QSAR) - Aquatic Toxicity Data (Estimated) 4. US EPA, Ecotox database - Aquatic Toxicity Data 5. ECETOC Aquatic Hazard Assessment
Data 6. NITE (Japan) - Bioconcentration Data 7. METI (Japan) - Bioconcentration Data 8. Vendor Data

For Ethylene Glycol: Log Kow: -1.93 to -1.36; Half-life (hr) air: 24 hrs; Henry�s Law Constant: 1.41 � 10-3 or 6.08 � 10-3 Pa.m3/mol, (depending on method of calculation); Henry's
atm m3 /mol: 2.3x10 atm-m/mol; Vapor Pressure: 7.9 Pa @ 20 C; BOD 5: 0.15 to 0.81, 12%; COD: 1.21 to 1.29; ThOD: 1.26; BCF: 10 to190.
Atmospheric Fate: In the atmosphere, ethylene glycol exists mainly in the vapor phase. It is degraded by reactions with hydroxyl radicals, (estimated half-life 24-50 hours).
DO NOT discharge into sewer or waterways.

Persistence and degradability


Ingredient Persistence: Water/Soil Persistence: Air
ethylene glycol LOW (Half-life = 24 days) LOW (Half-life = 3.46 days)
diethylene glycol LOW LOW

Bioaccumulative potential
Ingredient Bioaccumulation
ethylene glycol LOW (BCF = 200)
diethylene glycol LOW (BCF = 180)

Mobility in soil
Ingredient Mobility
ethylene glycol HIGH (KOC = 1)
diethylene glycol HIGH (KOC = 1)

SECTION 13 DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS

Waste treatment methods

Containers may still present a chemical hazard/ danger when empty.


Return to supplier for reuse/ recycling if possible.
Otherwise:
If container can not be cleaned sufficiently well to ensure that residuals do not remain or if the container cannot be used to store the same
product, then puncture containers, to prevent re-use, and bury at an authorised landfill.
Legislation addressing waste disposal requirements may differ by country, state and/ or territory. Each user must refer to laws operating in their
Product / Packaging disposal area. In some areas, certain wastes must be tracked.
DO NOT allow wash water from cleaning or process equipment to enter drains.
It may be necessary to collect all wash water for treatment before disposal.
In all cases disposal to sewer may be subject to local laws and regulations and these should be considered first.
Recycle wherever possible or consult manufacturer for recycling options.
Consult State Land Waste Authority for disposal.
Bury or incinerate residue at an approved site.

SECTION 14 TRANSPORT INFORMATION

Labels Required

Marine Pollutant NO
HAZCHEM Not Applicable

Land transport (ADG): NOT REGULATED FOR TRANSPORT OF DANGEROUS GOODS

Air transport (ICAO-IATA / DGR): NOT REGULATED FOR TRANSPORT OF DANGEROUS GOODS

Sea transport (IMDG-Code / GGVSee): NOT REGULATED FOR TRANSPORT OF DANGEROUS GOODS

Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL and the IBC code


Not Applicable

SECTION 15 REGULATORY INFORMATION

Safety, health and environmental regulations / legislation specific for the substance or mixture

ETHYLENE GLYCOL IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS

Continued...
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Australia Exposure Standards GESAMP/EHS Composite List - GESAMP Hazard Profiles


Australia Hazardous Chemical Information System (HCIS) - Hazardous Chemicals IMO IBC Code Chapter 17: Summary of minimum requirements
Australia Inventory of Chemical Substances (AICS) IMO MARPOL (Annex II) - List of Noxious Liquid Substances Carried in Bulk
Australia Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Medicines and Poisons (SUSMP) - IMO MARPOL 73/78 (Annex II) - List of Other Liquid Substances
Schedule 5 IMO Provisional Categorization of Liquid Substances - List 2: Pollutant only mixtures
Australia Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Medicines and Poisons (SUSMP) - containing at least 99% by weight of components already assessed by IMO
Schedule 6 IMO Provisional Categorization of Liquid Substances - List 3: (Trade-named) mixtures
Chemical Footprint Project - Chemicals of High Concern List containing at least 99% by weight of components already assessed by IMO, presenting
safety hazards
IMO Provisional Categorization of Liquid Substances - List 4: Pollutant only mixtures
containing one or more components, forming more than 1% by weight of the mixture,
which have not yet been assessed by IMO

DIETHYLENE GLYCOL IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS


Australia Exposure Standards Australia Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Medicines and Poisons (SUSMP) -
Australia Hazardous Chemical Information System (HCIS) - Hazardous Chemicals Schedule 6
Australia Inventory of Chemical Substances (AICS) GESAMP/EHS Composite List - GESAMP Hazard Profiles
Australia Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Medicines and Poisons (SUSMP) - IMO IBC Code Chapter 17: Summary of minimum requirements
Schedule 5 IMO IBC Code Chapter 18: List of products to which the Code does not apply
IMO MARPOL 73/78 (Annex II) - List of Other Liquid Substances

2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID, SODIUM SALT IS FOUND ON THE FOLLOWING REGULATORY LISTS


Not Applicable

National Inventory Status


National Inventory Status
Australia - AICS No (2-ethylhexanoic acid, sodium salt)
Canada - DSL Yes
Canada - NDSL No (2-ethylhexanoic acid, sodium salt; diethylene glycol; ethylene glycol)
China - IECSC Yes
Europe - EINEC / ELINCS / NLP Yes
Japan - ENCS No (2-ethylhexanoic acid, sodium salt)
Korea - KECI Yes
New Zealand - NZIoC Yes
Philippines - PICCS Yes
USA - TSCA Yes
Taiwan - TCSI Yes
Mexico - INSQ Yes
Vietnam - NCI Yes
Russia - ARIPS Yes
Yes = All CAS declared ingredients are on the inventory
Legend:
No = One or more of the CAS listed ingredients are not on the inventory and are not exempt from listing(see specific ingredients in brackets)

SECTION 16 OTHER INFORMATION

Revision Date 11/01/2019


Initial Date 09/30/2013

SDS Version Summary


Version Issue Date Sections Updated
3.1.1.1 11/01/2019 One-off system update. NOTE: This may or may not change the GHS classification

Other information
Classification of the preparation and its individual components has drawn on official and authoritative sources as well as independent review by the Chemwatch Classification
committee using available literature references.

The SDS is a Hazard Communication tool and should be used to assist in the Risk Assessment. Many factors determine whether the reported Hazards are Risks in the workplace or
other settings. Risks may be determined by reference to Exposures Scenarios.

Definitions and abbreviations


PC-TWA: Permissible Concentration-Time Weighted Average
PC-STEL: Permissible Concentration-Short Term Exposure Limit
IARC: International Agency for Research on Cancer
ACGIH: American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists
STEL: Short Term Exposure Limit
TEEL: Temporary Emergency Exposure Limit。
IDLH: Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations
OSF: Odour Safety Factor
NOAEL :No Observed Adverse Effect Level
LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level
TLV: Threshold Limit Value
LOD: Limit Of Detection

Continued...
Chemwatch: 4864-37 Page 10 of 10 Issue Date: 11/01/2019
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OTV: Odour Threshold Value


BCF: BioConcentration Factors
BEI: Biological Exposure Index

This document is copyright.


Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of private study, research, review or criticism, as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part may be reproduced by any process without
written permission from CHEMWATCH.
TEL (+61 3) 9572 4700.

end of SDS

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