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Confidentiality Using Conventional Encryption

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132 views3 pages

Confidentiality Using Conventional Encryption

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Confidentiality using conventional encryption-

Confidentiality can be achieved using conventional encryption, also known as


symmetric-key encryption, which involves using the same key for both
encryption and decryption. Here's how conventional encryption can be used to
ensure confidentiality:
1. Encryption Process: a. Select an encryption algorithm: Choose a secure
encryption algorithm, such as the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES),
which is widely regarded as robust. b. Generate a secret key: Generate a
strong and random encryption key. The key should be kept confidential
and known only to authorized parties. c. Encrypt the data: Use the
encryption algorithm and the secret key to encrypt the data. The
plaintext (original data) is transformed into ciphertext (encrypted data)
using the encryption algorithm and the secret key.

2. Decryption Process: a. Obtain the secret key: To decrypt the ciphertext


and recover the original plaintext, the recipient must possess the same
secret key used for encryption. b. Decrypt the data: Use the decryption
algorithm (which is typically the reverse of the encryption algorithm) and
the secret key to decrypt the ciphertext. Applying the decryption process
to the ciphertext using the secret key results in the recovery of the
original plaintext.

3. Key Management:
o Key Distribution: Securely distribute the secret key to the
intended recipient(s). This can be done through secure
channels, such as in-person exchange, secure messaging, or
using secure key distribution protocols.
o Key Protection: Safeguard the secret key from unauthorized
access or disclosure. Employ secure key storage techniques,
such as using hardware security modules or secure key
management systems, to protect the key from being
compromised.
By using conventional encryption, the confidentiality of the data is ensured as
only authorized parties possessing the secret key can decrypt the ciphertext
and access the original plaintext. This protects the data from unauthorized
access or disclosure during storage, transmission, or processing.
It's important to note that conventional encryption relies on the secrecy and
integrity of the encryption key. Thus, key management practices, including key
generation, distribution, protection, and rotation, are critical for maintaining
the security of the encryption scheme. Additionally, conventional encryption
does not address other aspects of security, such as data integrity or
authentication, which may require additional measures or cryptographic
techniques.

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