Probability
Probability
! A bead is chosen at random from the bag and the coin is flipped.
! One of the possible outcomes is a green bead and a tail (GT).
! GT, .........................................................................................................................
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(2)
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(2)
3.! Micky goes to a coffee shop.
! He chooses one drink and one snack.
!
! Write down all the possible combinations.
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(2)
! Write down all the possible combinations of vegetable she can choose.!
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(2)
5.! There are two bags.
! Each bag has three counters inside.
! In bag 1, there is one red counter, one green counter and one pink counter.
! In bag 2, there is one blue counter, one yellow counter and one red counter.
! Rob takes a counter at random from bag 1 and a counter at random from bag 2.
! (a) Write a list of all the possible combinations of the two counters that Rob can
! take.
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(2)
! (b) Find the probability that Rob takes two counters that are the same colour.
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(1)
6.! Magnus flips a fair coin once and rolls an ordinary dice once.
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(2)
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(1)
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(2)
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(2)
! (b) Find the probability that Mohammad gets a tail and a prime number.
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(1)
9.! William is going to attend a two day summer camp at his local leisure centre.
! He can take part in one activity on Monday and one activity on Tuesday.
! List all the possible combinations of activity he can take part in.
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(2)
10.! Sarah has made up a game for a school fayre to raise money for charity.
! There are two boxes of counters.
! Each counter has a number on it.
! The person playing the game will select one counter at random from box 1.
! Then they will select one counter at random from box 2.
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(2)
!
! The person playing the game wins when the numbers add up to 10.
! (b) Work out how much money Sarah raises for charity.
£........................
(4)
1.! The diagram shows a fair spinner.
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(1)
! (b) Mark the scale with an arrow to show the probability of landing on green.
(1)
2.
! Which word from the box best describes the likelihood of each of these events?
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(1)
! (b) You thrown an ordinary dice and get a two.
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(1)
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3.!
! Use a word from the box which best describes the probability of each of the
! following events
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(1)
! (b) You roll a number greater than 1 on an ordinary six sided dice.
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(1)
! The probabilities of the following events have been marked on the probability
! scale below.
! B: A “6” is thrown.
(3)
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5.! Amir makes a fair spinner with six sectors.
! Use a word from the box which best describes the probability of each of the
! following events
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(1)
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(1)
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(1)
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(1)
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6.! A fair six sided dice is rolled.
! The probability of one of the following events is marked with an arrow on the
! scale below.
(1)
! (b) Mark and label the scale to show the probabilities of the other two events.
(2)
! (a) 3
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(1)
! (b) an odd number
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(1)
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8.! A fair spinner has eight equal sections.
! The sections are labelled A, B, C, D and E as shown below.
! (a) Which is the most likely letter that the arrow will land on?
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(1)
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(1)
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(1)
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9.! Thomas has 12 cards, each with a letter on it.
!
! Write down the probability that the chosen card is
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(1)
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(1)
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(2)
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(2)
! (e) a vowel
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(2)
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10.! A bag contains 10 discs.
! Each disc is labelled with a different number from 1 to 10.
! A disc is chosen from the bag at random.
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(1)
! (b) a number less than four
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(2)
! (c) a square number
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(2)
! (d) a prime number
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(2)
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(1)
! (b) a number less than 5
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(2)
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12.! Sean has a box of pens.
! The box contains 6 blue pens, 8 black pens and 3 red pens.
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(1)
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(1)
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(2)
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13.! Tony makes a fair six-sided spinner.
! The spinner has the numbers 7, 8 and 9 on it.
! The probability the spinner will land on 7 is greater than the probability that the
! spinner will land on 8.
(2)
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14.! Elizabeth has a bunch of red, yellow and white roses.
! She chooses a rose at random.
! (a) What is the probability that Elizabeth chooses a rose that is either yellow or
! white?
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(1)
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(2)
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(2)
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15.! Mia has five numbered cards.
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(3)
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(2)
! (b) Calculate the probability of a B or C.
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(2)
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17.! A bag contains 400 coloured counters.
! The counters are either yellow, brown or green.
! There are 92 yellow counters in the bag.
! The probability that a brown counter is chosen from the bag is 0.13
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(4)
! The table shows the probability a student chosen at random plays rugby,
football, hockey or cricket.
! (a) Work out the probability that the student plays cricket.
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(2)
! There are 600 boys at the school
! (b) Work out the number of boys who play rugby.
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(2)
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19.! A game is played with a five sided spinner.
! Each section is a different colour.
! The spinner is biased.
! The table shows some of the probability of the spinner landing on each colour.
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(3)
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(4)
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21.! A rugby team can win, draw or lose a match.
! The table shows the probabilities of each result.
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(2)
! (b) Work out how many points the rugby team should receive in one season.
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(3)
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22.! Susan has some beads in a bag.
! How many pink beads are in the bag before Susan takes a bead?
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(2)
! What is the probability that James does not win the competition.
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(1)
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24.! Mrs Jenkins is organising a charity raffle.
£.........................
(4)
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25.! Below is a biased four-sided spinner.
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(4)
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