INDEX

. Number in words

. Calendar of any month

. Factorial

. Fibonacci series

. Spiral matrix

. Linear search

. Binary search

. Selection sort

. Bubble sort

. Decimal to Binary no.

. Star pattern

. Palindrome number

. Frequency of each string character

. Word search in string

. String in alphabetical order

. No. of vowels and consonants

. Word count

. Replacing vowels with *

. Sum of all matrix elements

. Sum of matrix column elements

. Sum of matrix diagonal elements

. Celsius to Fahrenheit

. Decimal to roman numerical

. Date program

. Magic square
 .
PROGRAM: Number in words
import java.io.*;

class Num2words{

public static void main(String args[ ]throws IOException){

BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

System.out.println(“enter any no.(less than 99)”);

int amt=Integer.ParseInt(br.readLine());

int z,g;

String
x[]=(“Ten”,”Eleven”,”Thirteen”,”Fifteen”,”Sixteen”,”Seventeen”,”Eighteen”,”
Nineteen”);

String x1[ ]=
{“One”,”Two”,”Three”,”Four”,”Five”,”Six”,”Seven”,”Eight”,”Nine”};

Stringx2[ ]=
{“Twenty”,”Thirty”,”Fourty”,”Fifty”,”Sixty”,”Seventy”,”Eighty”,”Ninety”};

z=amt%10;

g=amt/10;

if(g!=1)

System.out.println(x2[g-1]+ “ ”+x1[z]);

else

System.out.println(x[amt-9]);

}}
 . .
. .
.
PROGRAM: Calendar of month

import java.io.;
class Calendar{
public void dee()throws IOException{
int i,count=0,b,d=1;
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
System.out.println(“Enter month”);
Int month= Integer.parseInt(br.readLine()); System.out.println(“Enter Year”);
int year=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
String w="SMTWTFS";
int days[]={31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
String month1[]=
{"January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","Septem
ber","October","November","December"};
if((year%100==0 && year%400==0) || (year%100!=0 && year%4==0))
days[1]=29;
System.out.println(“The Calendar of"+month1[month- 1] +""+year+"is");
for(i=0;i<w.length();i++)
System.out.print(w.charAt(i)+"\t");
System.out.println(" ");
for(i=1;i<year;i++)
if((year%100==0 && year%400==0) || (year%100!=0 && year%4==0))
count+=2;
else
count+=1;
for(i=0;i<month;i++)
count+=days[i];
count+=1;
count%=7;
b=7-count;
if(b!=1 || b!=7)
while(count>0){
System.out.print(' '+"\t");
count--;

}for(i=1;i<7;i++){
while(b>0 && d<=days[month 1]){

System.out.print(d+"\t");

d++;

b--;

}
b=7;

System.out.println(" ”);

}}}
 PROGRAM: Factorial
import java.io.*;
class Factorial{
public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException{
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));
System.out.println("enter no =");
int n = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
Factorial obj = new Factorial();
long f = obj.fact(n);
System.out.println("Factorial ="+f);
}
public long fact(int n){
if (n<2)
return 1;
else
return (n*fact(n-1));
}}

PROGRAM: Fibonacci series

import java.io.*;
class Fibonacci{
public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
Fibonacci obj = new Fibonacci();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));
System.out.println("enter no of term =");
 int n = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
System.out.println();
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
int f = obj.fib(i);
System.out.print(f+" ");}}
public int fib(int n) {
if(n<=1)
return n;
else
return (fib(n-1) +fib(n-2));
}}

PROGRAM: Spiral matrix

import java.io.;

class SpiralMatrix{

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException ){

 int a[][],r,c,k1=2,k2=3,p=0,co=0,re=0;

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new

InputStreamReader(System.in));

System.out.println("enter the dimension of matrix A x A =");

int l = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());

a=new int[l][l];

r=l/2;c=r-1;

if(l%2==0){

System.out.println("wrong entry for spiral path");

System.exit(0);

while(p!=(int)Math.pow(l,2)){

if(co!=0)re=1;

for(int ri=1;ri<=k1-re;ri++){

p++;c++;

if(c==l)

break;
a[r][c]=p;

if(c==l)

break;

for(int dw=1;dw<=k1-1;dw++){

p++;r++;a[r][c]=p;

}for(int le=1;le<=k2-1;le++){

p++;c--;a[r][c]=p;
}
for(int up=1;up<=k2-1;up++){
 k1=k1+2;

k2=k2+2;

co++;
for(int y=0;y<1;y++)

for(int yy=0;yy<1;yy++)

System.out.print(“\t”+a[y][yy]);

System.out.println();

System.out.println();

}}}
 PROGRAM: Linear searching
Import java.io.*;

class LinearSearch{

int n,i;
int a[] = new int[100];

static BufferedReader br =new BufferedReader(new

InputStreamReader(System.in));

public LinearSearch(int nn){

n=nn;

public void input() throws IOException{

System.out.println("enter elements");

for(i=0;i<n;i++){

a[i] = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());

}}

public void display(){ System.out.println();

for(i=0;i<n;i++){

System.out.print(a[i]+" ");}}

public void search(int v){

int flag=-1;

for(int i=0; i<n ; i++){

if(a[i] == v)
flag =i;}

if(flag== -1 )

System.out.println("not found");

else

System.out.println(v+" found at position - "+flag);}

public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException{

LinearSearch obj = new LinearSearch(10);

obj.input();

obj.display();

System.out.println("enter no. to be searched”);

int v=Integer.ParseInt(br.readLine());

Obj.search(v); }}
 PROGRAM: Binary
searching
Import java.io.*;

class BinarySearch{

int n,i;
int a[] = new int[100];
static BufferedReader br =new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
public BinarySearch(int nn) {

n=nn;}

public void input() throws IOException{

System.out.println("enter elements");

for(i=0;i<n;i++){
a[i] = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());}}
public void display(){

System.out.println();

for(i=0;i<n;i++){

System.out.print(a[i]+" ");}}
public void search(int v){

int l=0;int u = n-1;int m;int flag=-1;

while( l<=u && flag == -1){

m = (l+u)/2;

if(a[m] == v)
flag = m;

else if(a[m] < v)

l = m+1;

else u = m-1;}
if(flag== -1 )

System.out.println("not found");

else

System.out.println(v+" found at position - "+flag);}

public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException{

BinarySearch obj = new BinarySearch(10);

obj.input();

obj.display();

System.out.println("enter no. to be searched -");

int v = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());

obj.search(v); }}
 PROGRAM: Selection
sort
import java.io.*;

class SelectionSort{

int n,i;int a[] = new int[100];

public SelectionSort(int nn){

n=nn;}
public void input() throws IOException {

BufferedReader br =new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

System.out.println("enter elements");

for(i=0;i<n;i++){

a[i] = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());}}
public void display(){

System.out.println();

for(i=0;i<n;i++){

System.out.print(a[i]+" ");}}
public void sort() {

int j,temp,min;
for(i=0;i<n-1;i++){

min =i;
for(j=i+1;j<n;j++){

if(a[j]<a[min])
min =j;}
if(min!=i){
temp = a[i];a[i] =a[min];a[min] = temp;}}}
public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException { SelectionSort x =
new SelectionSort(5);

x.input();

System.out.print("Before sorting - ");

x.display();
System.out.print("After sorting - ");
x.sort();
x.display();}}

PROGRAM: Bubble sort

import java.io.*;

class BubbleSort{

int n,i;int a[] = new int[100];

public BubbleSort(int nn){

n=nn;}
public void input() throws IOException{

BufferedReader br =new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

System.out.println("enter elements");
for(i=0;i<n;i++){

a[i] = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());}}
public void display(){

System.out.println();

for(i=0;i<n;i++){

System.out.print(a[i]+" ");}}

public void sort(){

int j,temp;
for(i=0 ; i<n-1 ; i++){

for(j=0 ; j<n-1-i ; j++){

if(a[j] > a[j+1]){

temp = a[j];
a[j] =a[j+1];
a[j+1] = temp;}}}}

public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException{

BubbleSort x = new BubbleSort(5);

x.input();

System.out.print("Before sorting - ");

x.display();
System.out.print("After sorting - ");
x.sort();

x.display();

}}

PROGRAM: Decimal into binary

Import java.io.*;
class Dec2Bin{

int n,i;
int a[] = new int[100];
static BufferedReader br =new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));

public Dec2Bin(int nn){

n=nn;}
public void dectobin(int no) {

int c = 0;int temp = no;

while(temp != 0){
a[c++] = temp % 2;
temp = temp / 2;}

System.out.println("Binary eq. of "+no+" = ");

for( i = c-1 ; i>=0 ; i--)

System.out.print( a[ i ] ); }
public static void main(String args[])throws IOException{

Dec2Bin obj = new Dec2Bin(30);

System.out.println("enter decimal no.”);

int no = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());

obj.dectobin(no);

}}

PROGRAM: Star pattern

import java.io.;

class Pattern{

public static void main (String args[]) throws IOException {

int i,sp,j,k,l;
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
System.out.println("enter the string =");

String s = br.readLine();

l=s.length();
for(i=0;i<l;i++)

if(i==l/2)

System.out.println(s);
else {

sp=Math.abs((l/2)-i);
for(j=sp;j<l/2;j++)

System.out.print(" ");

k=0;

while(k<3){

System.out.print(s.charAt(i));

for(j=0;j<sp-1;j++)

System.out.print(“ ”);

k++;

}
System.out.println(“ ”);

}}
 PROGRAM: Palindrome no.
import java.io.*;
class Palindrome{

public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException{

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

System.out.println("enter the string=");

String s = br.readLine();

StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(s);

sb.reverse();
String rev = new String(sb);

if(s.equalsIgnoreCase(rev))
System.out.println("Palindrome " );

else
System.out.println("Not Palindrome ");

}}
 PROGRAM: Frequency of string
import java.io.*;
class Frequency{

int i,a1,l,p,j,freq;
public Frequency(){

p=0;freq=0;}
public void count(String str) {

int ii;l=str.length();

System.out.print(str); for(i=0;i<l;i++){
char a=str.charAt(i);

for(ii=0;ii<l;ii++){

char b = str.charAt(ii);
if (a==b)

freq=freq+1;}
System.out.println(a+" occurs "+freq+” times”);

freq=0;}}

public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException{

BufferedReader br =new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

System.out.println("enter string");

String str = br.readLine();

Frequency x = new Frequency();

x.count(str);

}}
PROGRAM: Words search in string
Import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.io.*;
class WordSearch{
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));
System.out.println("enter the string=");
String s = br.readLine();
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(s," ");
System.out.println("enter the word to be searched =");
String look = br.readLine();
int flag = -1;
while(st.hasMoreElements()) {
if(look.equals(st.nextElement()))
flag=1;
}if(flag==1){
System.out.println(“the word not found”);
}else{
System.out.println(“the word found”);
}}}
 PROGRAM: String in
alphabetical order
import java.io.*;

class Alpha{

String str;int l;
char c[] = new char[100];

public Alpha(){

str = "";l =0;

}
public void readword() throws IOException{

System.out.println("enter word - ");

BufferedReader br =new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

str = br.readLine();

l = str.length();}

public void arrange() {

int i,j;char temp;

for(i=0;i<l;i++){
c[i]= str.charAt(i);}
for(i=0;i<l-1;i++){
for(j=0;j<li;j++){
if(c[j]>c[j+1]){
temp = c[j];c[j] = c[j+1];c[j+1] = temp; }}}}
public void display(){
System.out.println();
for(int i=0;i<l;i++){
System.out.print(c[i]);}}
public static void main(String args[]) throwsIOException{ Alpha obj = new Alpha();
obj.readword();
obj.arrange();
obj.display(); }}.

PROGRAM: No. of vowels &

consonants
import java.io.*;

class Vowels{

public static void main(String args[])throws IOException{

BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

System.out.println("Enter a string");

String a= br.readLine();

int z=a.length(),y,x=0,b=0;for(y=0;y<z;y++){

if(a.charAt(y)=='a'||a.charAt(y)=='e'||a.charAt(y)=='i'||a.charAt(y)=='o'||
a.charAt(y)=='u')

x++;
else

b++;

}
System.out.println("Number of vowels in string ="+x);
System.out.println("Number of consonants in string=”+b);

}}
 PROGRAM: Word count
import java.io.*;
class NoOfWords{
public static void main(String args[])throws IOException{
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));
System.out.println("Enter Sentence");
String a=br.readLine();
System.out.println("The string is -"+a);
int z=a.length(),y,x=0;
for(y=0;y<z;y++){
if(a.charAt(y)==' ')
x=x+1;
}
System.out.println("Number of words in string=”+(x+1));
}}

PROGRAM: Replace vowels

with*
import java.io.*;
class VowelReplace{
public static void main(String args[])throws IOException{
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));
System.out.println(“Enter a String”);
StringBuffer a=new StringBuffer(br.readLine());
System.out.println("Original String -"+a);
 int z=0;
for(z=0;z<a.length();z++){
if(a.charAt(z)=='a'||a.charAt(z)=='e'||a.charAt(z)=='i'||
a.charAt(z)=='o'||a.charAt(z)=='u')
a.setCharAt(z,'');}
System.out.println("New String -"+a);
}}

PROGRAM: Sum all elements

matrix
Import java.io.*;
class MatrixSum{
 public static void main(String args[])throws IOException { int a[]
[]=new int[5][5];
BufferedReader aa=new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));
int x,y,z,Sum=0;
System.out.println("Enter the array");
for(x=0;x<5;x++){
for(y=0;y<5;y++){
z=Integer.parseInt(aa.readLine());
a[x][y]=z;

}}
System.out.println("array”);

for(x=0;x<5;x++){

for(y=0;y<5;y++){

System.out.print(a[x][y]+””);

System.out.print("\n”);

for(x=0;x<5;x++){

for(y=0;y<5;y++){

Sum=Sum+a[x][y];

}}

System.out.println("sum of array element”+sum);

}}
PROGRAM: Sum of matrix column
element
import java.io.*;
class ColoumnSum{
public static void main(String args[])throws IOException{
int a[][]=new int[4][4];
BufferedReader aa=new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));
int x,y,z,Sum=0;
System.out.println("Enter the array");
for(x=0;x<4;x++){
for(y=0;y<4;y++){
z=Integer.parseInt(aa.readLine()); a[x][y]=z;
}}
System.out.println("Array”);
for(x=0;x<4;x++){
for(y=0;y<4;y++){
System.out.print(a[x][y]+””); }System.out.print("\n”);
}
for(y=0;y<4;y++){
for(x=0;x<4;x++){
Sum=Sum+a[x][y];
}
System.out.println("Sum of column”+(y+1)+”is”+Sum);
Sum=0; }}}

PROGRAM: Sum of diagonals

of matrix
import java.io.*;
class DiagonalSum{
public static void main(String args[])throws IOException{
int a[][]=new int[4][4];
BufferedReader aa=new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));
int x,y,z,Sum=0;
System.out.println("Enter the array");
for(x=0;x<4;x++){ for(y=0;y<4;y++){
z=Integer.parseInt(aa.readLine());
a[x][y]=z;
}}
System.out.println("Array -");
}
System.out.print(“\n);
 }
y=0;
for(x=0;x<4;x++){
Sum=Sum+a[x][y];
y=y+1;}
System.out.println("Sum of diagonal is”+Sum);
Sum=0;
}}

PROGRAM: Celsius to
fahrenheit
import java.io.*;
class C2F{
public static void main(String args[])throws IOException
{ Temperature ob= new Temperature();
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));
System.out.println("Enter temperature in Celsius");
double temp=ob.convert(Double.parseDouble(br.readLine()));
System.out.println(“The temperature in ahrenheit is = “+temp);
}}
class Temperature extends C2F{
double convert(double celcius) {
double far=1.8*celcius+32.0;
return far;
}}

PROGRAM: Decimal to roman

number
import java.io.*;
class Dec2Roman{
public static void main() throws IOException{
DataInputStream in=new DataInputStream(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter Number : ");
int num=Integer.parseInt(in.readLine());
String
hund[]={"","C","CC","CCC","CD","D","DC","DCC","DCCC","CM"
};
String
ten[]={"","X","XX","XXX","XL","L","LX","LXX","LXXX","XC"};
String unit[]={"","I","II","III","IV","V","VI","VII","VIII","IX"};
System.out.println("Roman Equivalent=
"+hund[num/100]+ten[(num/10)%10]+unit[num%10]);
}}
 PROGRAM: Date from entered
day no.
Import java.io.*;
class Day2Date{
static BufferedReader br =new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));
public void calc(int n, int yr) {
int a[ ] = { 31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31 } ;
String m[ ] = { "Jan", "Feb",
"Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec" } ;
if ( yr % 4 == 0)
a[1] =29;int t=0,s=0;
while( t < n) {
t =t + a[s++];}
int d = n + a[--s] - t;
if( d == 1|| d == 21 || d == 31 ){
System.out.println( d + "st" + m[s] + " , "+yr);}
if( d == 2 || d == 22 ){
System.out.println( d + "nd" + m[s] + " , "+yr);}
if( d == 3|| d == 23 ){
System.out.println( d + "rd" + m[s] + " , "+yr);}
else {System.out.println( d + "th" + m[s] + " , "+yr);}}
public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException{
Day2Date obj = new Day2Date();
System.out.println( "Enter day no = ");
int n = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
System.out.println( "Enter year = ");
int yr = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
obj.calc(n,yr); }}

PROGRAM: Magic square

import java.io.*;
class MagicSquare{
public static void main(String args[])throws
IOException{BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));
System.out.println("enter the dimension of magical square=");
int n = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
int arr[][]=new int[n][n],c=n/2-1,r=1,num;
for(num=1;num<=n*n;num++) {
r--;c++;
if(r==-1)
r=n-1;
if(c>n-1)
c=0;
if(arr[r][c]!=0){
r=r+2;c--; }
arr[r][c]=num;
if(r==0&&c==0){
r=n-1;c=1;
arr[r][c]=++num; }
if(c==n-1&&r==0)
arr[++r][c]=++num; }
System.out.println();for(r=0;r<n;r++){
for(c=0;c<n;c++)
System.out.print(arr[r][c]+" ");
System.out.println();
}}}