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PRECAL

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PRECAL

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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
National Capital Region
Division of City Schools - Valenzuela

FINAL EXAMINATION IN PRECALCULUS


SY 2022 - 2023
Name: Date: Score:
Grade & Section: Teacher:

Directions: Encircle the letter of the correct answer.If the answer is not among the
choices write letter E. The use of CALCULATOR is NOT allowed.
2
1) How many degrees is 1 5 of a complete revolution?

A. 5040 B. 3600 C. 1800 D.1. 400


2) Convert 2 rad into degree measure. Use π = 3.1416
A. 3600 B. 114. 590 C. 57. 590 D.28. 50
3) Identify the graph that represents an angle in standard position with the measure
of −2250..
A. B. C. D.

13𝜋
4) Find the smallest positive and largest negative coterminal angle of .
6
𝜋 11𝜋 𝜋 11𝜋 25𝜋 −11𝜋 25𝜋 𝜋
A. 𝑎𝑛𝑑 − B. . − 6 𝑎𝑛𝑑 C. 𝑎𝑛𝑑 D. 𝑎𝑛𝑑 − 6
6 6 6 6 6 6

5) A circle has a radius of 4 inches. Find the length of the arc intercepted by a
central angle of 2400 .
13π 14π 16π 17π
A. inches B. inches C. inches D. inches
3 3 3 6

6) Determine the period, amplitude, phase shift, and vertical shift of the graph
π
of y = sin (−x − 4 ) − 2.
π
A. Period : 2π Amplitude: 1 Phase Shift: − 4 Vertical Shift:-2
π
B.Period : 2π Amplitude: 2 Phase Shift: Vertical Shift:-2
4
𝜋 π
C. Period : Amplitude: 1 Phase Shift: − 4 Vertical Shift: 2
4
π
D. Period : 2π Amplitude: 1 Phase Shift: -2 Vertical Shift:- 4
2 π
7) Which of the following represents the graph of y = 3 cos (2 − 4x) + 1?

A. C.

B. D.

π
8) Which of the following represents the graph of y = −csc (x + 3 ).

A. C.

B. D.

23π
9) Determine the reference angle of .
6
π π π π
A. 3 B. C. D.
4 5 6

10) Find the exact value of tan 60 . 0

1 √3
A. 2 B. C. 1 D. √3
2
2
11) If cot θ = − 7, cos θ > 0. Find the value of csc θ.
7 √53 √83 √53
A. - 2 B. − 9
C. − 9
D. − 7
𝜋 8𝜋 13𝜋
12) Find the exact value of the expression 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 + 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 .
4 3 6
1 1
A. - 2 B. 0 C. 2 D.1

13)Determine the domain and range of the function f(x) = 4 cos (7x + π) + 5.
A. 𝐷: (−5, 5), 𝑅: [−1,1] C. 𝐷: (−4, 4), 𝑅: [1,9]
B. 𝐷: (−1, 7), 𝑅: [−4,4] D. 𝐷: (−∞, ∞), 𝑅: [1,9]
14) Find the values of θ in radians such that the function f(θ) = tan (3θ) is
undefined.
𝜋 𝑘𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝑘𝜋
A. 6 + ,𝑘 ∈ 𝑧 B. 2 + 2𝑘𝜋, 𝑘 ∈ 𝑧 C. 2 + 𝜋𝑘, 𝑘 ∈ 𝑧 D. 6 + ,𝑘 ∈ 𝑧
6 3

15) Determine the domain and range of y = 3csc (x − 3π).


π
A. D: (−∞, ∞), R: (−∞, −3] ∪ [3, ∞) C. D: {x|x ≠ (2k + 1) , kϵℤ }, R: [−3, 3]
2

B. D: {x|x ≠ πk + 3π, kϵℤ }, R: (−∞, −3] ∪ [3, ∞) D. D: {x|x ≠ 2
, kϵℤ }, R: (−∞, −3] ∪ [3, ∞)

16) Which of the equations below matches the graph at the right?
π 1
A. y = 3cos ( 2 x) + 4 C. y = sin (4 x)
π 1
B. y = 3 cos (2 x) − 4 D. y = 3 cos (4 x)

17) In the equation y = d + a cos (bx − c), what is the effect of an amplitude (a) on
the graph if |a| > 1?
A. The graph stretched vertically C. The graph stretched horizontally
B. The graph shrank vertically D. The graph shrank horizontally
18) Describe the relationship between the graph of y = −4 sin (x) and the graph of
y = sin (x).
A. The function y = −4 sin (x) is the function y = sin (x) stretched by the factor 4
in the vertical direction and reflected in the x-axis.
B. The function y = −4 sin (x) is the function y = sin (x) shrank by the factor 4 in the
vertical direction and reflected in the x-axis.
C. The function y = −4 sin (x) is the function y = sin (x) shifted 4 in the vertical
direction and reflected in the x-axis.
D. The function y = −4 sin (x) is the function y = sin (x) shifted by the factor 4 in
the horizontal direction and reflected in the x-axis.
π
19) In the equation y = 2 sin (2x − 2 ) − 3, what is the effect on the graph if 0 < b < 1?

A. The graph stretched vertically C. The graph stretched horizontally


B. The graph shrank vertically D. The graph shrank horizontally
1 π
20) Find the interval which corresponds to one cycle of the graph of y = 2 sin (x − 3 ).
𝜋 5𝜋 𝜋 7𝜋 7𝜋
A. [0, 2𝜋] B. [− 3 , ] C. [ 3 , ] D. [0, ]
3 3 3

21) Refer to item 20, what is/are the intercept(s) which corresponds to one cycle of
the graph.
𝜋 𝜋 5𝜋
A. (0, 0) , (0, 2 ) , 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (0, 2𝜋) B. (− 3 , 0), ( 𝜋, 0), 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ( 3 , 0)
𝜋 4𝜋 7𝜋 7𝜋 7𝜋
C. ( 3 , 0), ( , 0), ( 3 , 0) D. (0,0), ( , 0), ( 3 , 0)
3 6

22) What are the minimum and maximum values of the function g(x) = 2 −
π
3 sin (2x − 2 )?

A. y = −3, 3 B. y = −2, 2 C. y = −1,2 D. y = −1, 5


23) Refer to item 22, what is the resulting equation if the graph shifted 3 units
π
downward and 2 units to the right.

A. 𝑔(𝑥) = 2 − 6 sin (2x) C. 𝑔(𝑥) = −1 − 3 sin (2x − π)



B.𝑔(𝑥) = −1 − 3 sin (2x) D. 𝑔(𝑥) = −3 sin (2x − )−1
2

24) What is the value of g( 4 ) in item 23.
1
A . −1 B. − 2 C. 0 D. 1
x −π
25) Find the period of the function y = 3 + 2 sin ( ).
5

A . 2π B. 5π C. 8π D. 10π
26) In the function y = 5 tan (2kx − π), the period is 3π. Find the value of k and the
phase shift of the graph of the function.
1 1
A .k = 3 . phase shift: 3π C. k = 2 . phase shift: π
1
B.k = 2. phase shift: π D. k = 6 . phase shift: 3π

27) The graph of the function 𝑔(𝑥) is the same as that of 𝑓(𝑥) = 5 sin(2x − 3π) + 2 but
𝜋 π
shifted 3 units upward and units to the left. What is h ( 4 ) ?
2

A. −5 B. −1 C. 0 D. 5
28) Find the sine value of (1, √3) if it is a point in the terminal side of an angle in
standard position.
1 √3 √3 1
A. − 2 B. C. − D. 2
2 2
5 5𝜋
29) Find the exact value of 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 .
2
1 1
A. − 2 B. 0 C. 1 D. 2
2
30) If sin θ = − 5 , sec θ < 0. Find the value of tan θ.
2√21 4 2√21 2√29
A. − B. 25 C. D.
21 21 29
31) Which of the following is a conditional equation?
A. (cosθ − sin θ)(cos θ + sin θ) = cos2 θ − sin2 θ
B. (2 cosθ + 1) + (sin θ − 3) = 2 cos θ + sinθ − 2
C. 3 sin θ + 7 sin θ = 10 sin θ
D. cos 2θ = 2 cos θ
cos2 θ
32) Find the domain of the equation θ − 1+sinθ = 3 sinθ − 2.
3π 3π 3π
A. (−∞, ∞) B. [ 2 , ∞) C.ℝ ∖ { 2 } D. ℝ ∖ { 2 + 2πk|k ∈ ℤ}

33) Simplify:𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃


A. sin2 θ B. cos2 θ C.tan2 θ D. 1
34) Given 𝒂 = cos x, simplify the expression (𝑠𝑖𝑛4 𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 4 𝑥) in terms of 𝒂.
A. 1 + 2a2 B. a2 + 1 C.1 − a2 D. 1 − 2a2

35) Find the exact value of cos .
12

√2 √2+√6 √6−√2 √2−√6


A. B. C. D.
4 4 4 4
2 𝜋
36) If sin t = and < 𝑡 < 𝜋. Find sin 2t .
3 2

−4√5 −4√5 2√5 √5


A. B. C. D.
9 3 5 2
𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑦+𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑦
37) Which of the following is equal to .
1 +𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑦

A. sin y B. cos y C.tan y D. sec y


38) Which of the following is not an identity.
A. cos (−x) = cos x C.sin 2x = 2sin x cos x
1
B.cos 2x = 2cos 2 x − 1 D. sec x = csc x
𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
39) Simplify: .
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃

A. sin θ B. cos θ C. tan θ D. 1


40) Which of the following is equal to cos θ?
𝑐𝑠𝑐 𝜃 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃
A. 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 +𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝜃 B.𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 +𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝜃 C.𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 +𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝜃 D.𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 +𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝜃

41) Determine the domain and range of the function y = sin−1 x.


𝜋 𝜋
A. 𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛: (−∞, ∞); 𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒: [−1,1] C. 𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛: [−1,1], 𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒: [− 2 , 2 ]
𝜋 𝜋
B. 𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛: [−1,1]; 𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒: (−∞, ∞) D. 𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛: [− 2 , 2 ] , 𝑅: [−1,1].

42) Which of the following represents the graph of y = tan−1 3x?

A. B. C. D.
43) Determine the domain and range of the graph of y = sec −1 (x + 1) shown at the
right.
π
A. 𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛: ℛ;𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒: 0 ≤ y ≤ π, y ≠ 2
π
B. 𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛: x ≤ −2 or x ≥ 0;𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒: 0 ≤ y ≤ π, y ≠ 2
π
C.𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛: (−∞, −2) ∪ (0, ∞);𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒: 0 ≤ y ≤ π, y ≠ 2

D. 𝐷𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛: (−∞, 2] ∪ [0, ∞);𝑅𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒: [0, π]


44) Find the exact value of 𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 √2.
π π π π
A. B. C. 4 D.
2 3 6

45) Evaluate cos [tan−1 (−1)].


√3 1 1
A. B. 2 C.2 √2 D. 1
2

46) A tower that is 28.4 feet high, must be secured with a guy wire anchored 5 feet
from the base of the tower. What angle will the guy wire make with the
ground?
A. θ = sin−1 = 5.68 B. cos −1 = 5.68 C.tan−1 = 5.68 D. csc −1 = 5.68
47) Solve for xϵ[0,2π): sin 2x = sin x
π 5π π 5π π 5π π 5π
A. x = π, 3 , B. x = 0, 3 , C.x = 0, π, 3 , D. x = 0, π, 3 , , 2π
3 3 3 3

48) Find all values of x in the interval [−2π, 2π] that satisfy the equation
(sin x − 1) (sin x + 1) = 0.
3π π π π π π π π 5π 3π π π 3π
A. − ,2,3 B. -2 , 0, 2 , 3 C.- 2 , 3 , D. − , − 2 , 2, 2
2 3 2

49) The voltage V (in volts) coming from an electricity distributing company is
fluctuating according to the function V(t) = 200 + 170 sin(120πt) at time t
seconds. Determine the first time it takes to reach 300 volts?
170 100 100
sin−1 sin−1 sin−1 120π
A. t = 100
B. t = 170
C.t = 120π
D.t = 170
120π 120π 170π sin−1
100

50) A 20 feet ladder rests against a wall. The base of the ladder is 7 feet from the
wall. What angle does the latter make with the ground?
A. θ ≈ 69.50 B. θ ≈ 80.50 C. θ ≈ 75.50 D.θ ≈ 84.750

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