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Final Topics

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19 views3 pages

Final Topics

Math

Uploaded by

vanikajivan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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GEOMETRY HONORS FINAL EXAM TOPICS

Geometry Basics, Angle & Line Relationships

Apply the distance formula to find the length of a line segment.


Apply the midpoint formula to find the coordinates of the midpoint of a segment.
Solve problems by using angle relationships (vertical, complementary, supplementary, linear
pair).
Solve problems using the relationships between angles formed by the intersection of two
parallel lines and a transversal, including: corresponding angles, alternate interior angles,
alternate exterior angles, and consecutive interior angles.
Use algebraic and coordinate methods to prove whether two lines are parallel.
Apply the slope formula to find the slope of a line.
Compare the slopes to determine whether two lines are parallel, perpendicular or neither.

Logic

Use a counterexample to prove a false statement.


Determine the validity of a compound statement (both conjunctions and disjunctions).
Given a conditional statement, identify the inverse, converse, and contrapositive.
Determine the validity of a bi-conditional statement.
Recognize and use all symbols of formal logic (~, , , ) and translate verbal
arguments into symbolic form.
Use the Law of Detachment and the Law of Syllogism to give valid conclusions.
Use Venn diagrams to represent relationships, such as the intersection and union.
Interpret Venn diagrams.

Relationships in Triangles & Congruent Triangles

Solve problems using the Triangle Sum Theorem, angles in isosceles triangles, and exterior angles
of triangles.
Determine whether a triangle could be formed given the lengths of the sides.
Given the length of two sides of a triangle, determine the range in which the length of the third
side must lie.
Order the sides of a triangle by their lengths when given the measures of the angles.
Order the angles of a triangle by their measures when given the lengths of the sides.
Solve real-world problems given information about the lengths of the sides and/or measures of
angles in triangles.
Find side and angle measures in congruent triangles using algebraic methods.
Determine whether two triangles are congruent using definitions, postulates, and theorems.
Use coordinate methods, such as the distance formula and slope formula, to determine if two
triangles are congruent.
Similar Triangles & Trigonometry

Find side and angle measures in similar triangles using algebraic methods.
Determine whether two triangles are similar using definitions, postulates, and theorems.
Use coordinate methods, such as the distance formula and slope formula, to determine if two
triangles are similar.
Use the Pythagorean Theorem to solve problems in right triangles, including real-world situations.
Use the Pythagorean Theorem Converse to prove whether a right triangle can be formed given
three side lengths.
Solve for missing side lengths in 45-45-90 and 30-60-90 triangles.
Solve problems in triangles using sine, cosine, and tangent ratios.
Solve real-world problems, using right triangle trigonometry and properties of right triangles.

Quadrilaterals, Transformations, & Symmetry

Find the sum of the measures of the interior angles and exterior angles of a polygon.
Find the measure of each interior and exterior angle of a regular polygon.
Find the number of sides of a regular polygon, given the measures of interior or exterior angles of
the polygon.
Solve problems using the properties of parallelograms, rectangles, rhombi, squares, trapezoids,
and isosceles trapezoids.
Use algebraic and coordinate methods, such as the distance, slope, and midpoint formula, to
prove characteristics of quadrilaterals.
Apply a transformation to an image including reflections, translations, rotations, and dilations.
Determine whether a figure has line symmetry, rotational symmetry, and/or point symmetry.

Circles

Find angle measures and arc measures in circles associated with central angles, inscribed angles,
two intersecting chords, two intersecting secants, an intersecting secant and tangent, and two
intersecting tangents.
Solve problems related to a quadrilateral inscribed in a circle.
Solve problems in circles using the relationship between a tangent line and the radius.
Find segment lengths in circles associated with two intersecting chords, two intersecting secants,
an intersecting secant and tangent, and two intersecting tangents.
Calculate the length of an arc and the area of a sector of a circle.
Identify the center, radius, and diameter of a circle from a given standard equation.
Given the coordinates of the center and a point on the circle, find the equation of the circle.
Given the coordinates of the endpoints of a diameter, find the equation of the circle.
Volume & Surface Area

Find the area of a composite figure, or the area of a specific shaded region.
Find the total surface area of cylinders, prisms, pyramids, cones, and spheres, using the
appropriate formulas.
Calculate the volume of cylinders, prisms, pyramids, cones, and spheres, using the appropriate
formulas.
Solve problems, including real-world problems, involving total surface area and volume of
cylinders, prisms, pyramids, cones, and spheres, as well as combinations of three-dimensional
figures.
Compare ratios between linear measurements, surface area, and volume, given two similar
figures.
Describe how changes in one or more dimensions affect the linear measurements, surface area,
and volume of an object.

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