JEE (Main + Advanced) / Physics / SPP-01

SPP-01

Single Correct Type Questions :

1. In a certain system of units, 1 unit of time is 5 sec, 1 unit of mass is 20 kg and 1 unit of length
is 10 m. In this system, one unit of power will correspond to :-
(A) 16 watts (B) watts (C) 25 watts (D) none of these

2. A plumber steps down 1 m out of his truck and walks 50 m east and then 25 m south, and
then takes an elevator to the basement of the building 9 m below street level. If the east, the
north and the upward direction are represented by the positive x, y and z–axes, which one of
the following represents displacement (meters) of the plumber?

(A) 50iˆ − 25 ˆj − 9kˆ (B) 50iˆ + 25 ˆj − 9kˆ (C) 50iˆ − 25 ˆj − 10kˆ (D) 50iˆ + 25 ˆj − 10kˆ

3. A boy A is standing 203 m away in a direction 30° north of east from his friend B. Another
boy C standing somewhere east of B can reach A, if he walks in a direction 60° north of east. In
a Cartesian coordinate system with its x–axis towards the east, the position of C with respect
to A is

(
(A) −20iˆ + −10 ˆj m) (
(B) m −10iˆ − 10 3 ˆj )
(C) (10iˆ + 10 3 ˆj ) m (D) It depends on where we chose the origin.

4. A string connected with bob is suspended by the point (O) such that it sweeps out conical
surface in horizontal plane. Here r is the position vector of bob, v is its velocity and z is the
axis of swept cone as shown. Select INCORRECT statement :-
O (origin)

v
z
(A) r . z is always zero (B) r . v is always zero
(C) z  v is always constant (D) r  z is always non zero constant

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5. x-component of a vector A is twice of its y-component and 2 times of its z-component. Find
out the angle made by the vector from y-axis.

 2   1   1   2 
(A) cos−1   (B) cos−1   (C) cos−1   (D) cos−1  
 7  7  6  6

6. A parachutist jumps out of an airplane and accelerates with gravity for 6 seconds. He then
pulls the parachute cord and after a 4s deceleration period, descends at 10 m/s for 60
seconds, reaching the ground. From what height did the parachutist jump? Assume
acceleration due to gravity to be 10 m/s2 throughout the motion.
(A) 840 m (B) 920 m (C) 980 m (D) 1020 m

7. If initial velocity of particle is 2 m/s, the maximum velocity of particle from t = 0 to t = 20 sec
is:
a
4
2
12 16 20
0 2 6 8 10 t

–4

(A) 20 m/s (B) 18 m/s (C) 22 m/s (D) 24 m/s

8. The velocity of a particle that moves in the positive x-direction varies with its position as
shown in figure. The acceleration of the particle when x = 5.5 m is-
v(ms–1)

8
6

4
2

x(m)
O 23 56 89 11

(A) 0 (B) 5 ms–2 (C) 10 ms–2 (D) 20 ms–2

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Matrix Match Type Questions :

9. v, a, s and t denote velocity, acceleration, displacement and time respectively. Match the
columns :-
Column-I Column-II
V
(A) (P) Velocity of the particle is in positive direction,
t

acceleration in negative direction

(B) (Q) Both velocity and acceleration of the particle

t
are in negative directions.

s
(C) t
(R) Velocity of the particle is in negative direction
parabolic

and acceleration in positive direction

s
(D) (S) Velocity and acceleration both in positive
parabolic

direction
(T) Acceleration is constant

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Answer Key

Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Answer A C B A B B C C (A) → (R,T) ; (B) → (T) ; (C) → (R, T) ; (D) → (S, T)

SOLUTIONS DPP-01

1. Ans. (A)
n1u1 = n2u2
20kg (10m)
2
kg. m2
1× = n2 
(5sec )
3 3
sec

1
 n3 = watt
16
1
so 1 unit in new system = = 16 watt
1 /16

2. Ans. (C)
r = −kˆ + 50iˆ + 25 ˆj − 9kˆ

3. Ans. (B)
A
N

203
Let AC = Z

30° 60°
B C O E

In  ABO In  AOC
AO = 20 3 sin 30 = 10 3 AO = Z sin 60
Comparing Z = 20
1
CO = Z cos 60 = 20  = 10
2
BO = 20 3 cos 30 = 30
BC = BO – CO = 20
rA = 30iˆ + 10 3 ˆj

rC = 20iˆ

( ) (
rC / A = rC − rA = 20iˆ − 30iˆ + 10 3 ˆj = −10iˆ − 10 3 ˆj )

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4. Ans. (A)
Angle between r and z is not 90°

5. Ans. (B)

(2A ) ( )
2 2
As Ax = 2Ay = 2 Az so A = Ax2 + A2y + Az2 = y + A2y + 2Ay = 7 Ay

A   A  −1  1 
Angle made from y-axis  = cos−1  y  = cos−1  y  = cos  
 A  7A   7
 y 

6. Ans. (B)
Distance covered in first 6 sec. (when it was falling freelly)
1
s1 =  10  62 = 180m
2
v1 = 10 × 6 = 60 m/s.
for distance s2.
v2 = v1 – at v=0
s1
10 = 60 – a × 4
v1
25
a= m/s2 s2
2
v2 =10m/s
25
(10)2 = (60)2 –2× s2
2 s3
3600 − 100
s2 = = 140m
25
s3 = 10 × 60 = 600 m
total distance = 600 + 140 + 180 = 920 m.

7. Ans. (C)
vi = 2 m/s
For 0  t  10, v = Area = 20 m/s
 vmax = vi + v = 2 + 20 = 22 m/s

8. Ans. (C)
dv  dx  dv   dv 
Acceleration a = =    = v  
dt  dx  dt   dx 
dv 6 − 4 2
At x = 5.5m, v = 5ms–1, = = = 2  a = (5) (2) = 10ms–2
dx 6 − 5 1

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9. Ans. (A) → (R,T) ; (B) → (T) ; (C) → (R, T) ; (D) → (S, T)

V
v<0
(A)
t a>0

(B) a → const

t
s
(C) t a - constant
parabolic v<0

s
(D) v>0
parabolic
a - constant
t

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