PDF Document-5
PDF Document-5
PDF Document-5
QUESTIONS
1 3 2
1 If x = , what is the value of x 2x 7x 5
2- 3
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 9
15
2. What is the value of , is being given that 5 2.236 and 10 3.162
10 20 40 5 80
(a) 5.398 (b) 4.258 (c) 5.355 (d) 3.855
3. If the sum of five consecutive integers is S, then the largest of those integers in terms of S is
S 10 S4 S5 S 10
(a) (b) (c) (d)
5 4 4 5
1
4. If x 3
2 3 ,then x 3 ,
x3
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) 9
61 62 63
5. (5 5 5 ) is divisible by
(a) 31 (b) 11 (c) 13 (d) 17
7. The value of 1 1 1 1 is
6.25 5.25 4.25 3.25 5.25 4.25 3.25 2.25
(a) 1.00 (b) 1.25 (c) 1.50 (d) 2.25
1 1 1 1 1
8.
3 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 2
(a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 2
3
9. The value of 4 16 4 3 16 4 3 16 ...... is
2 5
(a) 2 (b) 2 (c) 23 (d) 2
10. If m 3 3 3 .....
n 3 3 3 .........
Then among the following the relation between m and n holds is
(a) m n 1 0 (b) m n 1 0 (c) m n 1 0 (d) m n 1 0
3
11. If x , then the value of l a l a is
2
3
(a) 3 (b) (c) 2 3 (d) 2 3
2
12. A rational numbers between 3 and 4.
13 1
(a) - 4.5 (b) -3.5 (c) (d)
2 2
26
13. The decimal representation of is
45
(a) .35 (b) 155 (c) .355 (d) 0.57
p
14. 1.272727 1.27 can be expressed in the form , where p and q are integers an q 0 than it is equal
q
to
106 127 14 27
(a) (b) (c) (d)
99 99 11 99
15. If A 2x , B 4 y , C 8z , where x 0.1, y 0.4, z 0.6 , then A B C is
1 1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4 3 2 5
If 3 x, 27
0.4 0.5 0.210.12
17. then x y is
4 3 5
(a) 3 (b) 3 (c) 32 (d) 3
2+ 1 2 1
18. If x = and y = , find the value of x 2 - y 2
2- 1 2 1
1 2 2
19. If a = 3+2 2 and b = , then a +b =
a
(a) 49 (b) 34 (c) 100 (d) 102
4-3 × a-5 × b4
20.
4- 5 × a- 8 × b3
16a 3 a2 a 13 a8
(a) (b) 8 (c) 2 (d)
b7 b 7 b 7 b 1
21. if 2 3 189 3 3 448 7 3 56 is simplified, then the resultant answer is
5- 3
27. Which of the following is the value of a in = a+ b 15
5+ 3
(a) 2 (b) -1 (c) -3 (d) 4
29. If 18225 135 , then the value of 182.25 1.8225 0.018225 0.00018225 is
(a) 1.49985 (b) 14.9985 (c) 149.985 (d) 1499.85
x-1
30. If 2 +2x+1 =640 , the value of x is
(a) 7 (b) 8 (c) 9 (d) 6
31.
The product of 0.09 7.3 is equal to
1
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 0 (d)
2
32. 0.142857 0.285714 is equal to
1
(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d)
2
1 1
33. x-y
+ =?
1+2 1+2y-x
(a) x (b) x y (c) 1 (d) 0
x y
34. If x 7 7 y , x 7 7 y , and x, y are positive integers, then the value of is.
x y
1
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) (d) 1
2
200
35. The largest among the numbers 2250 , 3150 ,5100 and 4 is
200
(a) 4 (b) 5100 (c) 2250 (d) 2150
a-1 a-1
36. + =?
a-1 + b-1 a-1 - b-1
2b 2 2b 2
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) (d)
b2 a2 b2 a2
x -1 x -1
37. + =?
x -1 + y -1 x -1 + y -1
2y 2 2x 2 2y 2 2x 2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
y2 x 2 y2 x 2 y2 z 2 y2 x 2
a a a
2 2 2
x+y y+z z+x+
38. =?
a .a .a 4x 4y 4z
1 1 2 3 2 3
x
2 3 2 3 2 3 2 ( 3)2
2
2 3
2 3
43
x2 3
3
2
x 2
2
x2 4 x 4 3 x2 4 x 1 0
x 3 2x 2 7 x 5
x x 2 4 x 1 2(x 2 4 x 1) 3
x 0 2 0 3 3
2. (a): We have. 10 20 40 5 80
10 22 5 22 10 5 24 5
10 2 5 2 10 5 22 5
10 2 10 2 5 5 4 5
(1 2) 10 (2 1 4) 5
3 10 3 5 3 10 5
15
10 20 40 5 80
15 5
3 10 5 10 5
8 10 5 [Multiplying and dividing by 10 5]
10 5 10 5
5 10 5 10 5 3.162 2.236 5.398
10 5
x3 2 3 ________ (1)
1
1
2 3 ______(2)
x3
2 3 2 3
1
2 3
x3
3 1
So, x 2 3 2 3 4
x3
3 3 8 4 3 2 2 3
3 3 8 (2)2 ( 3)2 2 2 3
2 3
2
3 38
3 38 2 3
3 3 16 8 3
3
2
4 2 4 3
2
3
4 3
2
3
34 3 4 2
1
Similarly, 4.25 3.25
4.25 3.25
1
5.25 4.25
5.25 4.25
1
6.25 5.25
6.25 5.25
Expression
3.25 2.25 4.25 3.25 5.25 4.25 6.25 5.25 6.25 2.25 2.5 1.5 1
8. (a): Here,
1
3 8
3 8
3 8 3 8
3 8
3 8
98
1 8 7
8 7 8 7 8 7
= 8 7 and…….. so on
Expression = (3 8) ( 8 7) ( 7 6) ( 6 5) ( 5 2)
(3 8) ( 8 7) 7 7 6 6 5 5 2 3 2 5
9. (b) x 4 3 16 4 3 16.........
2 3
On squaring both sides, x 4 16 4 3 16.....
6
On cubing, x 64 16 x
x4
m2 3 m m2 m 3 …..(i)
Again, n 3 3 3 .....
On squaring both sides,
n2 3 n
n2 n 3 …………(ii)
m2 m n2 n m2 n2 m n
m n m n m n 0
m n m n 1 0
3
11. (a) a 1 a 1 a
2
3 3
1 1
2 2
2 3 2 3 42 3 42 3
2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2
3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1
3
2 2 2 2
xy
12. (d) We know that between two rational numbers x and y such that x < y there is a rational numbers . This is
2
xy 3 4 1 1
x y therefore, a rational number between -3 and 4 is i.e., 3 4
2 2 2 2
99 x 127.272727... 1.272727
99 x 126
126 14
x
99 11
14
Hence, 1.27
11
x y z
15. (a) A B C 2 4 8
2x 2y 23 x
1 8 18
2
x 2y3 z
2 9 9 9
23 8
3 3 5 5
16. (a) x 2 1 y 2 2
9 2 9 9
9
x 2 y 2 2xy 4 2.3 2
4
1
4
4 5 9
(c) x 3 9 3 9 3
17. 9
x.y 9
2 1 2 1
18. (b) x
2 1 2 1
2
2 1
2 1
x 2 1 2 2 x 3 2 2
And similarly y 3 2 2
x 2 y 2 x y 2xy 6 2(9 8) 34
2 2
1 1
19. (b) b 32 2
a 32 2
a2 b2 (3 2 2)2 (3 2 2)2
2(32 (2 2)2 34
16 a 3
20. (a) 4 35 a 58 b4 3
b7
(c) 2 27 7 3 64 7 7 8 7
1/ 3 1/ 3 1/ 3
21.
6 7 12 7 14 7
1/3 1/3 1/3
7
1/3
6 12 14
4 7
1/3
43 7
(2)1/4 21 10 5 16 3 2
23. (a) We know that, it a and b are two distinct positive irrational numbers, then ab is an irrational number lying
between a and b.
1 1 2 3 2 3
x
3
2
2 3 2 3 2 3 22
2 3
2 3
43
2
x 2 3 x 2 3
2
x2 4 x 4 3 x2 4 x 1 0
x 3 2x 2 7 x 5
x x2 4x 1 2 x2 4 x 1 3
x 0 2 0 3 3.
2
25. (d) 2 3 4 2 3 4
4 3 4 3 8 4 3 4 19 8 3
x 4
26. (a) 2 3x 1
25 32
x 4 5 & x 1 2 x 1
2
5 3 5 3 5 3
27. (d)
5 3 5 3 2
8 2 15
4 25 a 4, b 1
2
4 2
28. (a) .4 .6666...... .6
9 3
29. (b) 182.25 1.8225 0.018225 0.00018225 13.5 1.35 0.135 0.0135 14.9985
30. (b) 2x1 1 22 640
2x1 128 27 x 1 7, x 8
9 3 1 22 2
31.
(c) 0.09 7.3 99
7
9 11 3 3
32. (d) 0.142857 0.285714
33. (c) 1 1 1 1
x y
1 2 1 2y x 2 x
2y
1 y 1 x
2 2
2y 2x 2x 2y
1
2y 2x 2y 2y 2x 2y
34. (d) x 7 7 y
x y 7 7
x 7 y 7; 1
x y 7 7
50
35. (a) (1) 2250 25 3250 ;
50
27
50
(2) 3150 33
50
25 ;
50
(3) 3100 5 2
50
256
50
(4) 4 200 4 4
200
Hence, 4 is the greatest.
2b 2
b2 a2
1 1
x 1 x 1
37. (a) 1 x x
x y 1 x 1 y 1 1 1 1 1
x y x y
1 1
xy xy
x y y 2y 2
x 2
xy xy yx yx y x2
a a a
2 2 2
x y y z z x
a 2 x 2y .a 2y2 z .a 2 z 2 x
38. (c)
a .a .a
4x 4y 4z
a 4 x .a 4 y .a 4 z
a 4 x 4 y4 z
1
a 4 x 4 y4 z
11 9 2
39. (b) 11 9 ;
11 9 11 9
7 5 2
7 5
7 5 7 5
5 3 2
5 3 ;
5 3 5 3
13 11 2
13 11
13 11 13 11
2
40. (c) 6 3 6 3 2 18 9 2 18
2
7 2 7 2 2 14 9 2 14
7 1 8 1 2 18 9 2 18
5 4 5 4 2 20 9 2 20
Hence 8 1 is smallest