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Source Notes

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Tilak Roy
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views

Source Notes

Uploaded by

Tilak Roy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 9

Lecture : Hello world in Tkinter

from tkinter import *

root=Tk()

root.mainloop()

from tkinter import *

root=Tk()
hello = Label(root,text="hello world")

hello.pack()

root.mainloop()

root.geometry("300x400")

Lecture : Understanding Tkinter widgets.

hello = Label(root,text="hello world",font=("Arial", 16), fg="red",


bg="white")

Lecture : Button widget


button = Button(root,text="Click here")
button.pack()

button = Button(root,text="Click here",command=display)

def display():
print('This is a display message')
Lecture : Accepting user Input

from tkinter import *

def display():
print(entry.get())

root=Tk()
hello = Label(root,text="Enter some text")
hello.pack()

entry = Entry(root)
entry.pack()
button = Button(root,text="Click here",command=display)
button.pack()

root.geometry("300x400")
root.mainloop()

Lecture : Adding two numbers


from tkinter import *

def add():
n1 = int(number1.get())
n2 = int(number2.get())
print(n1+n2)

root=Tk()
hello = Label(root,text="Enter some text")
hello.pack()

number1 = Entry(root)
number1.pack()

number2= Entry(root)
number2.pack()
button = Button(root,text="Click here",command=add)
button.pack()

root.geometry("300x400")
root.mainloop()

from tkinter import *


def add():
n1 = int(number1.get())
n2 = int(number2.get())

result = str(n1+n2)
answer.config(text="Answer is: "+ result)

root=Tk()
hello = Label(root,text="Enter some text")
hello.pack()

number1 = Entry(root)
number1.pack()

number2= Entry(root)
number2.pack()
button = Button(root,text="Click here",command=add)
button.pack()

answer = Label(root)
answer.pack()

root.geometry("300x400")
root.mainloop()

Lecture : Checkboxes

from tkinter import *

def selected():
label.config(text=var.get())

root=Tk()

var = BooleanVar()
checkbox = Checkbutton(root,text ="Accept terms", variable=var,
command=selected)
checkbox.pack()

label=Label(root)
label.pack()
root.geometry("300x400")
root.mainloop()

from tkinter import *

def selected():
sugar = sugar_var.get()
ice = ice_var.get()
cream = cream_var.get()
if sugar:
sugar="sugar"
else:
sugar = "no sugar"

if ice:
ice="ice"
else:
ice = "no ice"

if cream:
cream="cream"
else:
cream = "no cream"

print(sugar)
label.config(text="Options selected are: " + "\\n"+ sugar + "\\n"+ ice +
"\\n"+ cream)

root=Tk()

sugar_var = BooleanVar()
ice_var = BooleanVar()
cream_var = BooleanVar()

sugar_checkbox = Checkbutton(root,text ="Sugar", variable=sugar_var,


command=selected)
sugar_checkbox.pack()

ice_checkbox = Checkbutton(root,text ="Ice", variable=ice_var,


command=selected)
ice_checkbox.pack()

cream_checkbox = Checkbutton(root,text ="Cream", variable=cream_var,


command=selected)
cream_checkbox.pack()

label=Label(root)
label.pack()
root.geometry("300x400")
root.mainloop()

Lecture : Radiobuttons

from tkinter import *

def selected():
label.config(text="Choice of fuel is: " + fuel.get())

root=Tk()
# Create a variable to store radiobutton state
fuel =StringVar(value="Petrol")

radio1 = Radiobutton(root,text="Petrol" ,value="Petrol", variable=fuel,


command=selected)
radio2 = Radiobutton(root,text="Diesel" ,value="Diesel",variable=fuel,
command=selected)
radio3 = Radiobutton(root,text="Electric" ,value="Electric",variable=fuel,
command=selected)

label = Label(root)
label.pack()
radio1.pack()
radio2.pack()
radio3.pack()
root.geometry("300x400")
root.mainloop()

Lecture : Frames

from tkinter import *

root=Tk()

root.geometry("300x400")
root.mainloop()
from tkinter import *

root=Tk()

# create a frame object


frame = Frame(root)
frame.pack()

#now let's create another frame


frame2 = Frame(root)
frame2.pack()

#now let's create some widgets and add them to a frame


# instead of adding it to the root window, we will pass frame here
button1 = Button(frame,text="Button1")
button2 = Button(frame2,text="button2")

# we still need to pack these buttons


button1.pack()
button2.pack()

root.geometry("300x400")
root.mainloop()

frame2.pack(side=BOTTOM)

Lecture : Grid layout manager

from tkinter import *

root=Tk()

label1 = Label(root,text='Email')
label2 = Label(root,text="Password")

text1 = Entry(root)
text2 = Entry(root)

label1.grid(row=0,column=0)
label2.grid(row=1,column=0)

text1.grid(row=0,column=1)
text2.grid(row=1,column=1)

button = Button(root,text='Login')
button.grid(row=2,column=1)
root.geometry("300x400")
root.mainloop()

Lecture : Using grid layout manager with frames.

from tkinter import *

root=Tk()

for x in range(3):
for y in range(3):
frame = Frame(root)

frame.grid(row=x,column=y)
button = Button(frame,text=f"Row{x} \\n Column{y}")

button.pack()

root.mainloop()

button.pack(padx=5,pady=5)

Lecture : Writing Tkinter code the OOP way.

from tkinter import *

class Demo:

def __init__(self,rootone):

frame = Frame(rootone)
frame.pack()
#as this is a class instead of saying printbutton we use self

self.printbutton = Button(frame,text='Click
Here',command=self.printmessage)
self.printbutton.pack()

self.quitbutton = Button(frame,text='Exit',command=frame.quit)
self.quitbutton.pack()

def printmessage(self):
print("Button Clicked!")

root=Tk()

b = Demo(root)

root.mainloop()

Lecture : Drop down menus


from tkinter import *

def function1():
print('Menu item clicked')
root=Tk()

mymenu = Menu(root)

root.config(menu=mymenu)

submenu = Menu(mymenu)

mymenu.add_cascade(label="File",menu=submenu)

submenu.add_command(label="Project",command=function1)

submenu.add_command(label="Save",command=function1)

root.mainloop()

Lecture : Adding statusbar

status = Label(root,text="This is the status",bd=1,relief=SUNKEN,anchor=W)


status.pack(side=BOTTOM,fill=X)

Lecture : Toolbar
toolbar = Frame(root,bg='green')
insertbutton = Button(toolbar,text='Insert Files',command=function1)
insertbutton.pack(side=LEFT,padx=2,pady=3)

printbutton = Button(toolbar,text='Print ',command=function1)


printbutton.pack(side=LEFT,padx=2,pady=3)

Lecture 17: Messagebox


import tkinter.messagebox
from tkinter import *

root=Tk()

tkinter.messagebox.showinfo("Title","This is a messagebox")
#ask question inside a messagebox
response = tkinter.messagebox.askquestion("Question1","Do you like coffee")
if response=="yes":
print('Here is a coffee for you')
root.mainloop()

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